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The following is a general structure to follow for many kinds of writing.

Adapt it to
specialized assignments as appropriate.

I. Introduction
The introduction is intended to draw the reader into the body of material to follow. It
should begin with a general statement or question, sometimes called the “thesis
statement” or “thesis question,” followed by a quick narrowing down to the main
theme to be developed in the body. Set the stage quickly, give appropriate
background, and then move right into a transition sentence that will set up the
reader for the body.

II. Body (Argument)


The body of a written piece is where you elaborate, defend, and expand the thesis
introduced in the introduction. The body should support your main contention with
supporting evidence and possible objections. A good body presents both sides of a
case, pro and con. As you, make your case, save your best argument for last.
When presenting contrary views, be sure to set forth the strongest arguments so
you can avoid being charged with erecting a “straw man.” The body includes three
components:
Elaboration: Spell out the details by defining, or by clarifying and adding relevant,
pertinent information.
Illustration: Paint a verbal picture that helps make or clarify your point(s). Well-
illustrated pieces are easier to read and follow than abstract ones.
Argumentation: Give the reasons, justifications, and rationales for the position or
view you have taken in the introduction. Draw inferences for the reader and explain
the significance, assertions, or claims being made.

When moving from one sub-point or argument to another, use connecting or


transitional words and phrases that enable your reader to easily follow the flow of
your thinking. The following is a partial list of logical connectors that you can use:

Exceptions – but, alas, however, etc.


Illustrations – for instance, for example, etc.
Conclusions – thus, so, therefore, consequently, etc.
Comparisons – similarly, by contrast, etc.
Qualifications – yet, still, etc.
Additions – moreover, furthermore, etc.

III. Conclusion
Make your final appeal to the reader, a finishing, all-encompassing statement that
wraps up your presentation in a powerful or even dramatic fashion. Normally a
single paragraph, brief and concise, will suffice. The purpose of the conclusion is to
leave the reader with an idea or thought that captures the essence of the body
while provoking further reflection and consideration.
1. Begin with the main concept

First, determine the main purpose of your mind map and write it down. Since mind
maps start from the inside and expand outward, your central idea will become the
core topic of the diagram. Your main concept could be:

 A problem you’re trying to work through


 The Project you’re brainstorming
 A difficult concept that you’re trying to learn

Let’s say you have to write an essay on Benjamin Franklin. In this case, Benjamin
Franklin would be the main concept since he is the focus of the essay.

2. Add branches to the main concept

Now that you have determined the main purpose of your mind map, add branches
that will outline the most basic subtopics. The branches should help you to begin
organizing the information. Do not worry about including many details, keywords and
short phrases will be more than enough.

In the case of our essay on Benjamin Franklin, the main subtopics that you should
chart out are the main branches that explain his life. More detail into these initial
branches will be included as we continue to add branches.

Diagramming is quick and easy with Lucidchart. Start a free trial today to start
creating and collaborating.

Make a Mind Map


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3. Explore topics by adding more branches

Once you have identifying the main subjects within your topic, add more shapes until
you run out of valuable information. Make sure that you continue to organize your
information with the most important things closer to the main concept shape, and the
more specific details further away

4. Add images and colors

Maintain organization within your mind map by using standard colors for the different
levels of thoughts within your diagram. If you are using Lucidchart, the colors will be
managed for you. Furthermore, using images will help you to both visualize, and
memorize the various parts of your mind map. Images can also be used to link
shapes instead of the traditional box shape.

In our example with Benjamin Franklin, we have added more branches until we were
ready to write the essay. If we were studying for an exam instead of writing an essay,
the icons used could be especially helpful to boost memorization.
With 8.5 million residents and counting, London is one of the world’s largest and most
economically powerful cities. Every year hundreds of thousands of individuals, families and
couples are moving to London from around the world. Do you want to be one of them?

We wanted to help make the process easier for London newbies. This page is a compilation
of the best resources on the internet for anyone moving to London. We actively update this
guide so it always contains the most accurate information for what you need to know to
make the big London move.

One of the tools we are most proud of for helping people move to London is that acasa not
only helps you track your shared expenses, we also manage the entire bill set up process
for you (for free). We help you set up and automatically split your energy bills in a matter of
minutes. We then send your bills straight to your acasa app. If you need to set up your
energy bills register for an acasa account here. Just tell us your postcode to get a
personalised quote. It takes less than 2 minutes and we handle the rest of the set up for

you.

Deciding to Move to London

 Questions to consider before moving


 Pros and Cons of Living in London
 Visa Requirements to Live in the UK

After you decide to make the Move

 What to bring
 Shipping goods to London
 Bringing a pet from abroad

Finding a Place to Live

 Deciding the Location


 Renting an entire flat or house
 Renting shared accommodation in London
 Searching for property before arriving to London?
 Temporary Housing

Opening a Bank Account and Managing Money

 Sending money from abroad


 Utilise a currency card
 Opening a bank account in the UK *Getting proof of address
 How to start investing in the UK?

UK’s Healthcare System

 Register with a GP
 Dental Care
 Sexual Health Care

Getting a Cell Phone

Working in the UK

 Apply for a National Insurance Number


 Finding a Job

Getting Around in London

 Oyster Card
 Apps to get around
 Checking for Delays
 Santander Cycle for Hire (£2 per day)
 Cycling safety in London
 Discounts on Travel

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