1.

Calculo de centro de masa

𝐴1 = (8 ∗ 15) = 120𝑀2
𝐴2 = (4 ∗ 4.5) = 18𝑀2
 𝐴3 = (4 ∗ 6) = 14𝑀2

(120 ∗ 7.5) + (2.25 ∗ 18) + (14 ∗ 7.5)

𝑋𝑐𝑚 =
120 + 18 + 14
𝑋𝑐𝑚 = 6.878𝑚
(120 ∗ 4) + (6 ∗ 18) + (14 ∗ 6)
𝑌𝑐𝑚 =
120 + 18 + 14
𝑌𝑐𝑚 = 4.026𝑚

Muro l h/l Rc
1 8 0.40 6.86
2 3.5 0.91 1.741
3 3 1.07 1.233
4 9 0.36 7.895
5 4 0.80 2.248
6 1 3.20 0.071
7 1 3.20 0.071
8 4.5 0.71 2.808
9 3.5 0.91 1.741
10 3.5 0.91 1.741
11 15 0.21 14.99
 ∑ 𝑅𝑥
𝑋𝑐𝑟 =
∑𝑅
𝑋𝑐𝑟
(8.86 ∗ 0) + (1.233 ∗ 0) + (2.248 ∗ 4) + (0.071 ∗ 10.5) + (0.071 ∗ 10.5) + (1.741 ∗ 15) + (1.741 ∗ 15)
=
15.965
𝑋𝑐𝑟 = 2.31

(1.741 ∗ 8) + (7.895 ∗ 12) + (2.808 ∗ 8) + (14.99 ∗ 0)

𝑌𝑐𝑟 =
27.434
𝑌𝑐𝑟 = 4.77

Excentricidad:

𝑒𝑥 = 𝐶𝑚𝑥 ± 𝐶𝑟𝑥 + 0.005(𝐿𝑡)

𝑒𝑥 = 6.878 ± 2.31 + 0.005(15)
𝑒𝑥 = 4.64
𝑒𝑦 = 𝐶𝑚𝑦 ± 𝐶𝑟𝑦 + 0.005(𝐿𝑡)
𝑒𝑦 = 4.026 ± 4.77 + 0.005(12)
𝑒𝑦 = 8.856

Momentos torsional x

𝜏𝑥 = 𝑉𝑥 ∗ 𝑒𝑦
𝜏𝑥 = 120 𝑘𝑛 ∗ 8.856
𝝉𝒙 = 𝟏𝟎𝟔𝟐. 𝟕𝟐 𝒌𝒏 ∗ 𝒎
Momento torsional Y

𝜏𝑦 = 𝑉𝑦 ∗ 𝑒𝑥
𝜏𝑦 = 85 ∗ 4.64
𝝉𝒚 = 𝟑𝟗𝟒. 𝟒 𝒌𝒏 ∗ 𝒎