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Advanced Taught in this book:


Book 2
Introduction to syllables.
Y How a “Y” at the end of a
word becomes a second syllable.
Endings How to tell if the first vowel
Y endings in is short or long.
multi-syllable words That the “Y” doesn’t affect
a first-syllable that contains
a double vowel.
Some of the common exceptions
aby to these rules.
b
pretty Words taught in this book:
d
Any, anything, angry, baby, Bobby,
body, bunny, candy, copy, dirty, funny,
greedy, happy, hungry, Katy, Kenny,
kitty, maybe, many, nobody, penny,
pity, pony, pretty, silly, sleepy, smelly,
snappy, soapy, stinky, teeny, Timmy,
tiny, Tommy, Tony, tummy, twenty,
Miz Katz N. Ratz yummy.

A Progressive Phonics book T.M.

Copyright (c) 2004–2009 by Miz Katz N. Ratz, patent pending


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Quick Start Guide

Read the book WITH your child. You Words that a child should
read the “regular” text, and he/she reads be able to read by now are The new words
the big, red words, sort of like reading printed with BLUE ink – if
the different parts in a play. being learned are
your child can’t read them “big, red words”.
easily, go back and review
c-a-t the earlier books.
Help your child sound out cat
the words as needed.

Read the book several times. This


helps develop the eye muscles and
Is my clock sick ?
left-to-right reading patterns that are
necessary for reading. It only says tick .
ABC
Don’t rush it. Body builders ABC
don’t train in a day – neither
does a child. Words or grammatical
constructions that a child has not
learned yet are written in black ink.
If your child is having difficulty, he/she These words are supposed to be
t might need more practice with simple read by the parent/teacher. **
Ca short vowel words. Read or re-read the
t
ra Progressive Phonics Beginner Books a
few times, and then try this book again. ** Your child can try to read them, but don’t
worry too much about them. They are taught
later, either in later Progressive Phonics
books, or in spelling or grammar at school.
And most important of
all, HAVE FUN!
4 5
(Pages like this are read TO the child.)
And bigger words have two or
more syllables (vowel sounds):

air plane
Syl-la-bles
A syllable is a group of letters
that have ONE vowel-sound. banana

Little words have just one


syllable (one vowel-sound):
b i cycl e

ball
lizard
c at

e l e c tri c i ty
g l a ss
6 7

Co u n ti n g
spaghetti (3)
syl l a b l e s
pizza (2)
pie (1)
If you put your hand under your chin ,
you can count how many syllables are popcorn (2)
in a word. This is because your chin lollipop (3)
drops every time you say a syllable. candy (2)
chocolate (3)
cat (1)
giraffe (2)
hippopotamus (5)
snake (1)
Say the following words after me , alligator (4)
and let’s count how many syllables elephant (3)
are in each word. rhinoceros (4)
amazing (3)
(Parent/teacher: make sure you
exaggerate each vowel-sound so that family (3)
the motion is large enough to feel.) dinosaur (3)
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Wo r d s th at e n d i n
th e l e tte r “ Y”

At the end of a word , the letter But if we put a


“Y” is always a vowel. consonant between the first vowel and
the letter “y , ” both vowels make their
If “Y” is the ONLY vowel in a own sound , and the word becomes a
word , like in the words try , my two-syllable word.
and fly , the letter “Y” says , “I.”
oy
cry To y
I

b
If there is another vowel right
next to the “Y , ” the letter “Y”
doesn’t say much of anything.
n
To y
This is a one-syllable word because
there is just ONE vowel-sound. O E
A
To n y
day (See Intermediate Book #7 for an explanation
of consonants and vowels.)
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At the end of a two-


syllable or longer word, the letter
“Y” almost always says “E”:

pony Tony has a toy car ,


a toy boat , a toy train .
E
Tony has a toy dog ,
candy a toy cat , a toy plane .
So when Tony takes
E

puppy a shower , he thinks b


it is toy rain.
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Shor t or long If there is only ONE consonant
vowe l so u n d s between the first vowel and the
“Y” at the end of the word , the
To figure out if the first vowel-sound naughty “Y” reaches around and
is short or long, count how many pinches the first vowel , making it
call out its name (its long sound).
CONSONANTS are between the
first vowel-sound and the “Y” at the A E
end of the word.
A a
bab
baby But if there are two or more
consonants between them , the
naughty “Y” isn’t long enough to
reach around and pinch the first
a vowel , so the first vowel makes
happy its normal, short-vowel sound.
a E

a
happ
angry (See Intermediate Book #12 for an explanation
of short and long vowels.)
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Tommy

Tony
Timmy

Tony rode a pony – will Katy Cat is not too


you look at that ? Timmy happy . Katy Cat
was too tiny , so he had to is always snappy
ride a rat . But Tommy because “ Katy ” is for
was not tiny , Tommy was a she , and Katy is a he .
big , so Tommy rode an
elephant – that is what he did . b (”Katy”” is a girl’s name. )
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I was happy with my I am hungry for


candy , my candy was my lunch , but when I
yummy , but twenty try to eat , my peas
bits of candy make a just fly away – and
tummy feel funny . so does my meat .
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I told a joke to my b Maybe a baby


bunny , but he did not is not tiny at all . b
think it was funny . Maybe a baby
Do I need a funny joke , is a mouse that got b
or do I need a funny too tall . b
bunny ?
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Do u b l e z zz z
zz
zz
vowe l s
z zz zz zz

If the first vowel-sound is


made by a double-vowel , the
naughty “Y” does nothing to
change what the double-vowel
is saying. See my sleepy sheep
Here are a few examples: sleep upon the hill . b
Sleepy sheep sleep
so they do not get ill . b
sleepy
greedy
rainy My sleepy , silly sheep
never see the sun shine b
goofy
soapy
because my sleepy , silly
(See Intermediate Book #13 for a quick
explanation of double vowels.)
sheep sleep all the time . b
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My hungry , greedy
dog wants to eat my cat . b I gave my dirty dog
My teeny , tiny cat a long , soapy bath .
wants to eat my rat . My b b
I got him clean , but look
smelly , stinky rat at me . I need a soapy
wants to eat a lot of cheese. b bath , or maybe two or
And they never , ever , ever , b three . b
ever , ever say , “Please.” b
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Ru l e
b r e a ke r s

While most words follow the rules


we learned in this book , some words
break them.

Here are some of the words that


break the rules:
If Bobby has a body ,
any city
can Bobby be a ghost?
many pity
pastry No , nobody with a body ,
tasty study
not even little Bobby ,
body pretty can be a real ghost. b
boxy deny
copy rely
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“Many” and “any” sound like
“men-y” and “eh-ny.”

My brother is a copy cat . Many men stood in


Whatever I do , he has to b a long , long line . And b
copy that . I wish he would many men stood for a
copy someone else; long , long time . But were b
nobody but me can any of the men called
copy myself . Frank or Frankenstein ? b
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Kenny has many , What can Ibuy with


many toys , but his fish just a penny ? I want
do not have any . If his to buy candy , but a
fish had any toys , would penny can’t get any .
they share their toys with b
Kenny ?
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What a pity my kitty


If I could have anything is so pretty , pretty ,
to eat , would I eat any rice ? pretty . What a pity ,
Would I eat any meat ? No , what a shame — my pretty
I want candy ; candy is so kitty is to blame —because
nice . Do we have any candy my pretty , pretty
I can put upon my rice ? b kitty is so vain , vain , vain .
“Pretty” means “nice to look at.”
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I am pretty good at running.


THE END
I can run pretty fast . But
when I run a race , I am last , b
last , last . I am pretty ,
pretty sure – it is pretty
plain to see – that the people in b
the race are bigger than me. b
Pretty also means “quite a bit” as in
he’s pretty good , or it’s pretty late .

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