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  • Cation identification using NaOH, NH3, and NH4CNS

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    Anggraini Nugroho P
    14 vistas3 páginas
    This document summarizes the results of chemical tests on solutions of various metal salts (CrCl3, MnSO4, Fe(NH3)2SO4, FeCl3, CoCl2, NiCl2, ZnCl2, CuSO4) using three different reagents: NaOH, NH3, and NH4CNS. For each test, 1 mL of metal salt solution was added to separate test tubes and the reagent was added dropwise. Precipitates formed in some cases and the solutions changed color. For example, with NaOH green and brown precipitates formed, and pink and blue colors were observed.

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    This document summarizes the results of chemical tests on solutions of various metal salts (CrCl3, MnSO4, Fe(NH3)2SO4, FeCl3, CoCl2, NiCl2, ZnCl2, CuSO4) using three different reagents: NaOH, NH3, and NH4CNS. For each test, 1 mL of metal salt solution was added to separate test tubes and the reagent was added dropwise. Precipitates formed in some cases and the solutions changed color. For example, with NaOH green and brown precipitates formed, and pink and blue colors were observed.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Descargue como DOCX, PDF, TXT o lea en línea desde Scribd
    Marcar por contenido inapropiado
    14 vistas3 páginas

    Cation identification using NaOH, NH3, and NH4CNS

    Cargado por

    Anggraini Nugroho P
    This document summarizes the results of chemical tests on solutions of various metal salts (CrCl3, MnSO4, Fe(NH3)2SO4, FeCl3, CoCl2, NiCl2, ZnCl2, CuSO4) using three different reagents: NaOH, NH3, and NH4CNS. For each test, 1 mL of metal salt solution was added to separate test tubes and the reagent was added dropwise. Precipitates formed in some cases and the solutions changed color. For example, with NaOH green and brown precipitates formed, and pink and blue colors were observed.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Descargue como DOCX, PDF, TXT o lea en línea desde Scribd
    Marcar por contenido inapropiado
    de 3

    1. a.

    reaction with NaOH

    CrCl3 MnSO4 Fe(NH3)2SO4 FeCl3 CoCl2 NiCl2 ZnCl2 CuSO4

    - Added 1 mL of each solution into different test tube


    - Added drop by drop of NaOH 1M (max.10 drops)

    Precipitate formed

    - Added excess NaOH solution 1M

    Green Green Soft blue


    color color + solution
    precipitate
    darkens
    and turns
    orange

    Brown color Orange Pink color Pink color


    and solution + +
    precipitate precipitate precipitate
    around the
    top

    Blue solution was


    change become
    pink color
    b. Reaction with Ammonia

    CrCl3 MnSO4 Fe(NH3)2SO4 FeCl3 CoCl2 NiCl2 ZnCl2 CuSO4

    - Added 1 mL of each solution into different test tube


    - Added drop by drop of NH3 solution 2M

    Precipitate formed

    - Added excess NH3 solution 1M

    Purple Green Dark blue


    color + color + solution
    precipitate orange
    precipitate

    Brown color Orange Pink color


    Pink color
    + dark bown solution + +
    precipitate precipitate precipitate

    Soft
    Brown
    solution
    c. Reaction with NH4CNS

    CrCl3 MnSO4 Fe(NH3)2SO4 FeCl3 CoCl2 NiCl2 ZnCl2 CuSO4

    - Added 1 mL of each solution into different test tube


    - Added drop by drop of NH4CNS 0,1M

    Precipitate formed

    - compared with blank solution

    Comparison

    Blank solution

    CrCl3 MnSO4 Fe(NH3)2SO4 FeCl3 CoCl2 NiCl2 ZnCl2 CuSO4

    - Added 1 mL of each solution into different test tube


    - Added drop by drop of aquadest

    Result

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