1) Cranium (Cráneo)/kreɪniəm/ the part of your head that is made of bone and covers your

brain
2) Forehead (Frente)/ˈfɔːrhed/ the part of your face above your eyes and below your hair
3) Frontalis (Frontal [músculo])/frʌnˈtælɪs $ frʌnˈtælɪs/ a thin, quadrilateral muscle that is
attached closely to superficial fascia
4) Eyeball (Globo ocular)/ˈaɪˌbɔːl/ the round ball that forms the whole of your eye, including
the part inside your head
5) Globe (Globo)/ɡləʊb/ /gloʊb/ an object shaped like a ball
6) Eye socket (Cuenca del ojo) /aɪ ˈsɑːkɪt/ the hollow part of your body into which your eyes
fit
7) Orbit (Órbita) /ˈɔːrbɪt/ the curved path travelled by your eye moving around its socket
8) Cornea (Córnea) /ˈkɔːrniə/ the transparent protective covering on the outer surface of
your eye
9) Iris (Iris) /ˈaɪrɪs/ the round coloured part of your eye, that surrounds the black pupil
10)Pupil (Pupila) /ˈpjuːpəl/ the small black round area in the middle of your eye
11) Ear (Oreja / Oído) /ɪə/ /ɪr/ one of the organs on either side of your head that you hear
with
12) Tympanic Membrane (Membrana timpánica) /tɪmˈpænɪk ˈmembreɪn/ a very thin piece
of skin that covers your tympanum
13) Nose Bridge (Puente de la Nariz) /nəʊz $ noʊz brɪdʒ/ the upper part of your nose
between your eyes
14) Nasal bones (Huesos nasales) /ˈneɪzəl bəʊnz $ boʊnz/ hard parts that together form the
frame of your nose
15) Nostrils (Orificios nasales) /ˈnɒstrɪlz $ ˈnɑːstrɪlz/ the two holes at the end of your nose,
through which you breathe and smell things
16) Cheeks (Mejillas) /tʆiːks/ the soft round parts of your face below your eyes
17) Malar region (Región malar) /ˈmælə $ -ər ˈriːdʒən/ the region in your face where your
cheeks are
18) Cheek bone (Hueso de la mejilla) /tʆiːk bəʊn $ boʊn/ the bone in your cheek
19) Lips (Labios) /lɪps/ the two soft parts around your mouth where your skin is redder or
darker
20) Labia (Labios vaginales) /ˈleɪbiə/ the outer parts of the female sex organ
21) Tongue (Lengua) /tʌŋ/ the soft part inside your mouth that you can move about and use
for eating and speaking
22) Lingua (Lengua [latín]) /ˈlɪŋgwə/
23) Mouth (Boca) /maʊθ/ the part of your face which you put food into, or which you use for
speaking
24) Oral cavity (Cavidad oral) /ˈɔːrəl ˈkævɪti/ the space inside your mouth
25) Gums (Encías) /gʌmz/ your gums are the two areas of firm pink flesh at the top and
bottom of your mouth, in which your teeth are fixed
26) Gingiva (Encía [latín]) /dʒɪnˈdʒɪvə/
27) Upper jaw (Maxilar superior) /ˈʌpə $ -er dʒɔː $ dʒɒː/ the bone in higher position that
your teeth are in
28) Maxilla (Maxilar superior) /mækˈsɪlə/
29) Lower jaw (Maxilar inferior) /ˈləʊə $ ˈloʊər dʒɔː $ dʒɒː/ the bone in lower position that
your teeth are in
30) Mandible (Mandíbula) /ˈmændɪbəl/ the mouth of a person or animal
31) Chin (Mentón) /tʆɪn/ the front part of your face below your mouth
32) Mentum (Mentón [Latín]) /ˈmentəm/
33) Teeth (Dientes) /tiːθ/ the hard white objects in your mouth that you use to bite and eat
food
34) Dentition (Dentición) /denˈtɪʆən/ the makeup of a set of teeth including their kind,
number, and arrangement / the eruption or cutting of the teeth / teething / odontiasis
35) Larynx (Laringe) /ˈlærɪŋks/ the part in your throat where your voice is produced
36) Adam’s Apple (Nuez De Adán) /ˈædəmz ˈæpl/ the lump at the front of your neck that
moves when you talk or swallow
37) Thyroid Cartilage (Cartílago Tiroideo) /ˈθaɪrɔɪd ˈkɑːtɪlɪdʒ $ ˈkɑːrtəlɪdʒ/
38) Esophagus [ Am. Eng. ] Oesophagus [ Br. Eng. ] (Esófago) /ɪˈsɒfəgəs $ ɪˈsɑː-/ the tube
through which food passes down from your mouth to your stomach
39) Collarbones (Clavículas) /ˈkɒləbəʊnz $ ˈkɑːlərboʊnz/ the pair of bones that go from the
bottom part of your neck to your shoulders
40) Clavicles (Clavículas) /ˈklævɪkəlz/
41) Shoulder Blade (Escápula) /ˈʆəʊldə $ ˈʆoʊldər bleɪd/ one of the two flat bones on each
side of your upper back
42) Scapula (Escápula) /ˈskæpjʊlə/
43) Chest Bone / Breastbone (Esternón) /tʆest bəʊn $ -boʊn/ /ˈbrestbəʊn $ -boʊn/ a long
flat bone in the front of your chest which is connected to the top seven pairs of ribs
44) Sternum (Esternón) /ˈstɜːnəm $ ˈstɜːr-/
45) Ribs (Costillas) /rɪbz/ the 12 pairs of curved bones that surround your chest
46) Costal (Costal) /ˈkɒstl/ relating to the ribs
47) Rib Joints (Articulaciones / Uniones Costovertebrales / de las Costillas) /rɪb dʒɔɪnts/
the articulations that connect the heads of the ribs with the bodies of the thoracic
vertebrae
48) Costochondral joints (Articulaciones/Uniones Costocondrales) /kostəˈkondrəl
dʒɔɪnts/the joints between the ribs and costal cartilage in the front of the rib cage
49) Stomach (Estómago) /ˈstʌmək/ the organ inside your body where food begins to be
digested
50) Epigastrium (Epigastrio) /ˌepɪˈgæstrɪəm/ the upper central region of the abdomen
51) Navel (Ombligo) /ˈneɪvəl/ the small hollow or raised place in the middle of your stomach
52) Umbilicus (Ombligo [Latín]) /ʌmˈbɪlɪkəs/
53) Loins (Lomo) /lɔɪn/ the part of your body below your waist and above your legs, which
includes your sexual organs
54) Flank (Ijada) /flæŋk/ the side of an animal's or person's body, between the ribs and the
hip
55) Bladder Area (Área De la Vejiga/Vesical) /ˈblædə $ -ər ˈeəriə $ ˈeriə/ the part of your
body where your bladder (the organ in your body that holds urine [=waste liquid] until it is
passed out of your body) is
56) Suprapubic (Suprapúbico/a) /ˌsuːprəˈpjuːbɪk/ situated, occurring, or performed from
above the pubis
57) Womb (Útero) /wuːm/ the part of a woman's or female animal's body where her baby
grows before it is born
58) Uterus (Útero) /ˈjuːtərəs/ the organ in a woman or female mammal where babies develop
59) Cervical or C-spine (Columna Cervical) /ˈsɜːvɪkəl, səˈvaɪkəl $ ˈsɜːrvɪkəl ə $ ər siː spaɪn/
the most superior portion of the vertebral column, lying between the cranium and the
thoracic vertebrae
60) Mid Back Spine (Columna Dorsal) /mɪd bæk spaɪn/ the second segment of the vertebral
column, located between the cervical and lumbar vertebral segments
61) Thoracic or T-spine (Columna Dorsal o Torácica) /θɔːˈræsɪk ə $ ər tiː spaɪn/
62) Lower Back Spine (Columna Lumbar) /ˈləʊə $ ˈloʊər bæk spaɪn/ the third region of the
vertebral column, located in the lower back between the thoracic and sacral vertebral
segments
63) Lumbar or L-spine (Columna Lumbar) /ˈlʌmbə $ -ər ər el spaɪn/
64) Vertebrae (Vértebras) / ˈvɜːtɪbriː $ ˈvɜːrtibrei/ the bony or cartilaginous segments
composing the spinal column
65) Tailbone (Coxal / Coxis) /ˈteɪlbəʊn $ -boʊn/ the small bone at the bottom of your spine
66) Coccyx (Coxis) /ˈkɒksɪks $ ˈkɑːk-/
67) Shoulder (Hombro) /ˈʆəʊldə $ ˈʆoʊldər/ one of the two parts of the body at each side of
the neck where the arm is connected
68) Deltoid (Deltoides) /ˈdeltɔɪd/ a large triangular muscle that covers the shoulder joint
69) Armpit (Axila) /ˈɑːmˌpɪt $ ˈɑːrm-/ the hollow beneath the junction of the arm and
shoulder
70) Axilla (Axila [Latín]) /ækˈsɪlə/
71) Upper Arm Bone (Hueso de la Parte Superior del Brazo) /ˈʌpə $ -er ɑːm $ ɑːrm bəʊn $
-boʊn/ the longest bone of the upper arm or forelimb extending from the shoulder to the
elbow
72) Humerus (Húmero) /ˈhjuːmərəs/
73) Elbow (Codo) /ˈelbəʊ $ -boʊ/ the joint between the human forearm and the upper arm
that supports the outer curve of the arm when bent
74) Olecranon (Olécranon) /oʊˈlekrənɒn/ the large, thick, curved bony eminence of the ulna
75) Fingers (Dedos) /ˈfɪŋgəz $ -ərz/ the five terminating members of the hand
76) Phalanges (Falanges) /fəˈlæŋdʒiːz/ the digital bones of the hand or foot
77) Hips (Caderas) /hɪps/ the two parts on each side of your body between the top of your
leg and your waist
78) Pelvis (Pelvis) /ˈpelvɪs/ the lower part of the trunk of the human body[1] between the
abdomen and the thighs
79) Upper Leg Muscles (Músculos Superiores de la Pierna) /ˈʌpə $ -er leg ˈmʌsəlz/ the four
muscles that make up the quadriceps
80) Quadriceps (Cuádriceps) /ˈkwɒdrɪseps $ ˈkwɑː-/ a large extensor muscle of the front of
the thigh divided above into four parts
81) Upper Leg Bone (Hueso Superior de la Pierna) /ˈʌpə $ -er leg bəʊn $ -boʊn/ name
given to the femur
82) Femur (Fémur) /ˈfiːmə $ -ər/ the thigh bone
83) Knee Cap (Tapa de la Rodilla) /niː kæp/ the bone at the front of your knee
84) Patella (Rótula) /pəˈtelə/ a thick flat triangular movable bone that forms the anterior
point of the knee and protects the front of the joint
85) Shin Bone (Hueso de la Espinilla / Canilla) /ˈʆɪn bəʊn $ boʊn/ the front bone in your
leg below your knee
86) Tibia (Tibia) /ˈtɪbiə/ the inner and usually larger of the two bones of the leg between the
knee and ankle that articulates above with the femur and below with the talus
87) Trunk (Tronco) /trʌŋk/ the human body apart from the head and appendages
88) Torso (Torso) /ˈtɔːsəʊ $ ˈtɔːrsoʊ/ the human trunk
89) Breasts (Pechos / Senos) /brests/ either of the pair of mammary glands extending from
the front of the chest in pubescent and adult females of humans and some other mammals
90) Mammaries (Pechos) /ˈmæməriz/ the mammary glands, the large compound sebaceous
glands that in female mammals are modified to secrete milk, are situated ventrally in pairs,
and usually terminate in a nipple
91) Nipples (Pezones) /ˈnɪpəlz/ the protuberance of a mammary gland upon which in the
female the lactiferous ducts open and from which milk is drawn
92) Areola (Areola / Aréola) /əˈrɪələ/ o /eriːˈoʊlə/ the colored ring around the nipple or
around a vesicle or pustule
93) Brain (Cerebro) /breɪn/ the portion of the vertebrate central nervous system enclosed in
the skull and continuous with the spinal cord through the foramen magnum that is
composed of neurons and supporting nutritive structures (as glia) and that integrates
sensory information from inside and outside the body in controlling autonomic function
(as heartbeat and respiration), in coordinating and directing correlated motor responses,
and in the process of learning
94) Cerebrum (Cerebro) /səˈribrəm/ o /ˈsɛrəbrəm/ the expanded anterior portion of the brain
that in higher mammals overlies the rest of the brain, consists of cerebral hemispheres
and connecting structures, and is considered to be the seat of conscious mental processes
95) Heart (Corazón) /hɑːt $ hɑːrt/ a hollow muscular organ of vertebrate animals that by its
rhythmic contraction acts as a force pump maintaining the circulation of the blood and
that in the human adult is about five inches (13 centimeters) long and three and one half
inches (9 centimeters) broad, is of conical form, is placed obliquely in the chest with the
broad end upward and to the right and the apex opposite the interval between the
cartilages of the fifth and sixth ribs on the left side, is enclosed in a serous pericardium,
and consists as in other mammals and in birds of four chambers divided into an upper pair
of rather thin-walled atria which receive blood from the veins and a lower pair of thick-
walled ventricles into which the blood is forced and which in turn pump it into the arteries
96) Myocardium (Miocardio) /ˌmaɪəʊˈkɑːdɪəm/ the middle muscular layer of the heart wall
97) Lungs (Pulmones) /lʌŋz/ one of the usually two compound saccular organs that
constitute the basic respiratory organ of air-breathing vertebrates, that normally occupy
the entire lateral parts of the thorax and consist essentially of an inverted tree of
intricately branched bronchioles communicating with thin-walled terminal alveoli swathed
in a network of delicate capillaries where the actual gaseous exchange of respiration takes
 place, and that in humans are somewhat flattened with a broad base resting against the
diaphragm and have the right lung divided into three lobes and the left into two lobes
98) Pulmonary system (Sistema / Aparato respiratorio) /ˈpʊlmənəri, ˈpʌl- $ -neri, ˈpʌl-
ˈsɪstɪm/ a biological system consisting of specific organs and structures used for gas
exchange in animals and plants
99) Liver (Hígado) /ˈlɪvə $ -ər/ a large very vascular glandular organ of vertebrates that
secretes bile and causes important changes in many of the substances contained in the
blood which passes through it (as by converting sugars into glycogen which it stores up
until required and by forming urea), that in humans is the largest gland in the body,
weighs from 40 to 60 ounces (1100 to 1700 grams), is a dark red color, and occupies the
upper right portion of the abdominal cavity immediately below the diaphragm, that is
divided by fissures into five lobes, and that receives blood both from the hepatic artery
and the portal vein and returns it to the systemic circulation by the hepatic veins
100) Hepatic [portal] system (Circulación portal hepática) /hɪˈpætɪk ˈpɔːtl $ ˈpɔːrtl ˈsɪstɪm/
a group of veins that carry blood from the capillaries of the stomach, intestine, spleen,
and pancreas to the sinusoids of the liver
101) Kidneys (Riñones) /ˈkɪdnɪz/ a pair of vertebrate organs situated in the body cavity near
the spinal column that excrete waste products of metabolism, in humans are bean-
shaped organs about 41⁄2 inches (111⁄2 centimeters) long lying behind the peritoneum in
a mass of fatty tissue, and consist chiefly of nephrons by which urine is secreted,
collected, and discharged into the renal pelvis whence it is conveyed by the ureter to the
bladder
102) Renal system (Sistema urinario) /ˈriːnl ˈsɪstɪm/ the organs of the urinary tract
comprising the kidneys, ureters, urinary bladder, and urethra