SERIE HISTORICA DE LA ESTACIÓN HIDROMÉTRICA HU

DIAS ENE FEB MAR ABR MAY JUN

1 20.330 19.170 49.720 41.250 29.930 17.880
2 18.820 51.490 37.700 60.870 38.220 17.350
3 17.850 44.760 35.530 51.090 26.770 16.400
4 17.450 56.900 30.240 48.100 22.790 14.980
5 15.940 89.080 30.240 44.610 28.630 15.400
6 16.260 90.440 30.730 42.650 24.230 14.860
7 17.740 67.410 42.740 47.100 22.290 14.940
8 24.270 61.500 42.610 68.040 22.970 13.720
9 18.820 42.060 43.570 81.020 24.360 14.470
10 15.720 35.530 47.470 74.440 33.550 13.370
11 13.360 40.010 56.860 61.950 27.750 12.630
12 13.400 31.500 98.610 79.530 24.330 13.360
13 11.760 29.710 67.580 96.790 21.340 11.780
14 10.710 36.820 51.130 82.970 19.900 11.540
15 10.940 32.000 45.020 68.210 18.520 10.980
16 9.89 28.990 39.850 61.250 18.090 11.430
17 12.020 36.950 33.830 60.810 23.650 11.240
18 16.060 54.110 41.880 63.790 18.420 11.180
19 14.920 54.990 35.730 53.670 22.460 11.390
20 12.680 72.700 40.860 49.160 31.510 11.590
21 10.920 81.290 34.750 43.780 25.070 11.310
22 11.250 80.340 40.860 38.560 35.460 11.140
23 13.260 60.780 48.530 37.310 35.570 10.210
24 18.010 47.250 40.700 33.740 31.180 10.270
25 16.490 37.880 36.280 30.620 30.040 10.650
26 14.990 32.710 34.520 27.810 25.950 10.030
27 15.220 29.970 31.430 28.420 24.380 8.400
28 15.620 40.180 66.020 23.360 22.090 9.430
29 13.900 57.550 21.550 20.140 8.360
30 13.180 47.360 21.460 19.950 8.390
31 13.180 41.250 18.680
24.270 90.440 98.610 96.790 38.220 17.880
 CAUDALES MAXIMOS DIARIOS (2
DIAS Q- Max(m3/seg)
1 49.720
2 60.870
3 51.090
4 56.900
5 89.080
6 90.440
7 67.410
8 68.040
9 81.020
10 74.440
11 61.950
12 98.610
13 96.790
14 82.970
15 68.210
16 66.680
17 60.810
18 63.790
19 54.990
20 72.700
21 81.290
22 80.340
23 64.040
24 57.960
25 81.990
26 89.860
27 117.310
28 120.420
29 109.730
30 130.120
31 115.030
N HIDROMÉTRICA HUALGAYOC - 2014

JUL AGO SET OCT NOV DIC Q- Max

7.290 5.760 3.420 4.990 46.350 19.480 49.720
7.550 5.230 3.620 4.110 37.580 19.220 60.870
6.830 5.880 3.400 4.260 36.230 22.590 51.090
8.190 4.860 2.810 3.710 34.030 27.370 56.900
8.760 4.860 2.930 4.030 28.570 25.770 89.080
8.560 6.420 2.960 4.790 34.040 21.600 90.440
8.280 2.230 2.490 3.670 48.680 18.830 67.410
6.200 4.480 3.340 6.570 57.670 17.970 68.040
7.830 3.560 3.300 6.170 52.400 14.940 81.020
8.270 2.670 3.190 5.800 45.440 14.320 74.440
7.110 2.210 2.920 5.150 43.410 13.290 61.950
5.910 3.090 2.660 5.010 37.610 11.550 98.610
5.240 2.410 6.110 4.160 38.350 10.220 96.790
4.240 5.010 6.290 3.670 41.410 9.720 82.970
4.710 4.180 8.140 4.490 48.180 9.470 68.210
5.000 4.430 14.380 5.950 66.680 10..79 66.680
4.850 4.420 7.480 5.430 50.280 11.780 60.810
5.270 4.890 6.790 14.150 42.810 13.910 63.790
5.480 4.170 6.150 13.700 36.820 9.280 54.990
5.900 5.830 5.230 17.150 38.160 15.370 72.700
5.170 5.260 5.030 18.940 49.230 30.210 81.290
17.850 4.670 5.910 21.930 47.190 45.180 80.340
13.670 4.360 5.010 16.230 39.700 64.040 64.040
12.240 4.190 5.220 36.530 50.930 57.960 57.960
7.680 4.060 5.370 46.820 39.670 81.990 81.990
5.800 3.820 5.750 37.560 32.030 89.860 89.860
6.230 3.730 3.830 35.520 26.550 117.310 117.310
9.270 3.520 5.200 18.840 20.780 120.420 120.420
8.020 3.710 6.190 19.350 19.630 109.730 109.730
7.770 3.230 5.400 28.480 23.400 130.120 130.120
5.320 3.190 29.410 115.030 115.030
17.850 6.420 14.380 46.820 66.680 130.120 130.120
IMOS DIARIOS (2014)
m Q(m3/seg)
1 130.120
2 120.030
3 117.320
4 115.030
5 109.730
6 98.610
7 96.790
8 90.440
9 89.860
10 89.080
11 82.970
12 81.990
13 81.290
14 81.020
15 80.340
16 74.440
17 72.700
18 68.210
19 68.040
20 67.410
21 66.680
22 64.040
23 63.790
24 61.950
25 60.870
26 60.810
27 57.970
28 56.900
29 54.990
30 51.090
31 49.720
 PRUEBA DE BONDAD DE AJUSTE : CHI-CUADRADO
m DIAS Q M^3/S datos del problema
1 1 49.72 X max 130.12
2 2 60.87 X min 49.72
3 3 51.09 N 31
4 4 56.9 numero de intervalos
5 5 89.08 𝑁�=1+1.33ln⁡(𝑁)
6 6 90.44
7 7 67.41 NC =1 + 1.33 ln(35)
8 8 68.04 1 1.330 3.560
9 9 81.02 NC = 5.735 6.000
10 10 74.44
11 11 61.95 amplitud
12 12 98.61
13 13 96.79 ∆�=⁡⁡(�⁡max⁡〖−⁡�⁡𝑚�
14 14 82.97 �〗 )/(𝑁�⁡−1)
15 15 68.21
16 16 66.68
17 17 60.81 ∆�=⁡ 16.080 ≈ 17.000
18 18 63.79
19 19 54.99
20 20 72.7 ∆�/2 8.5
21 21 81.29
22 22 80.34
23 23 64.04
24 24 57.96
25 25 81.99
26 26 89.86
27 27 117.31
28 28 120.42
29 29 109.73
30 30 130.12
31 31 115.03

CALCULO DE LOS INTERVALOS DE CLASE, MARCAS DE CLASE, FRECUENCIA ABSOLUTA OBSERVADA,

FRECUENCIA RELATIVA.

Intervalos de clase marc.c lase f abs. (∅) f. relativa f. acumulada

1 2 3 4 5
1 49.720 66.72 58.22 11 0.355 0.355
2 66.72 83.72 75.22 10 0.323 0.677
3 83.72 100.72 92.22 5 0.161 0.839
4 100.72 117.72 109.22 3 0.097 0.935
 5 117.72 134.72 126.22 2 0.065 1.000
6 134.72 151.72 143.22 0 0.000 1.000
31
donde :
columna 3 : numero de valores comprendidos en el intervalo de la columna (1)
columna 4 : culumna 3 entre N = 31
columna 5 : acumular valores columna 4

CALCULO DE LA MEDIA Y DESVIACION ESTÁNDAR PARA DATOS AGRUPADOS UTILIZANDO

LAS COLUMNAS 2 Y 3

�_� �_� �_�⁡ 〖

58.22 11 �〗 _� 640.42
75.22 10 752.2
92.22 5 461.1
109.22 3 327.66
126.22 2 252.44
143.22 0 0
2433.82

⁡((�⁡)⁡ =⁡ = 78.510
(∑2_(�=1)^�▒ 〖�
_�⁡
〖 �〗 _�⁡ 〗 )/𝑁⁡⁡)⁡ ⁡⁡

⁡(�⁡)⁡ ⁡⁡ �_� 〖〖 (� 〗 _�⁡⁡ �_� 〖〖 (� 〗

_�⁡⁡−⁡
78.510 58.22 −⁡411.69719 11 4528.669
) 〗 ^2 (�⁡)⁡ ) 〗 ^2⁡
78.510 75.22 (�⁡)⁡ 
10.8262227 10 �_� "⁡" 108.262
78.510 92.22 187.955255 5 939.776
78.510 109.22 943.084287 3 2829.253
78.510 126.22 2276.21332 2 4552.427
78.510 143.22 4187.34235 0 0.000
12958.387

⁡(𝑆=√((∑2_(�=1)^�▒
〖〖〖 (� 〗 _�⁡⁡−⁡ S= 20.783
(�⁡)⁡ ) 〗 ^2⁡�_� " "⁡ 〗 )/
(𝑁−1))⁡⁡)⁡ ⁡⁡

Calculo de la frecuencia esperada utilixando la distribucion del teorema normal

TABLA N° : 02

intervalos limite �=⁡⁡⁡�⁡〖−⁡⁡ area bajo la frecuencia frecuencia

(�⁡)⁡ ⁡ 〗 /𝑆
 �=⁡⁡⁡�⁡〖−⁡⁡
de clase de clase (�⁡)⁡ ⁡ 〗 /𝑆 curva normal relativa absoluta
de 0 a Z
1 2 3 4 5 6
49.720 -1.39 0.417636 0
49.720 66.72 66.720 -0.57 0.215463 -0.202173 -6.267363
66.720 83.72 83.720 0.25 0.098585 -0.116878 -3.623218
83.720 100.72 100.720 1.07 0.357433 0.258848 8.024288
100.720 117.72 117.720 1.89 0.470222 0.112789 3.496459
117.720 134.72 134.720 2.70 0.49653 0.026308 0.815548
134.720 151.72 151.720 3.52 0.4997884 0.0032584 0.1010104

�=⁡⁡⁡�⁡〖−⁡⁡
columna 3 : (�⁡)⁡ ⁡ 〗 /𝑆 variable estandarizada de la distribucion normal para X = limites de clase, de l columna 2

columna 4 : area bajo la curva normal, puede usar la tabla A.1 del apéndice.
columna 5 : area para cada intervalo de clase, se obtiene restando los valores de la columna 4, si los signos de Z de la
columna 3 son iguales, y sumando los valores de la columna 4, si los signos de Z son diferentes.
columna 6 : columna 5 X N = 15, se redondea en forma adecuada, de tal manera que la suma de la frecuencias
absolutas sea igual a N = 31
columna 7 : son los valores de la columna 3 de la tabla (Φi−�ei) ^2 (Φi−�ei) ^2/ei

CALCULO DE 〖
〖�^2 〗 _�

〖� _� 〗 ^2=⁡
∑_(�=1)^�▒((∅_�−�_�)⁡^2⁡ 〖⁡⁡
〗 ^⁡)/�_�⁡
SUSTITUYENDO VALORES DE COL. 7 Y 8 DE LA TABLA N°02, SE TINE:

= 15.3134920635
〖� ^2 〗 _�
calculandolo el 〖� ^2 〗 _�
grado de livertad: v = k-1-h = 3

nivel de significacion α= o.01

Apéndie A-8:〖� ^2 〗 _� = 11.3

CRITERIO DE DECISIÓN

〖� ^2 〗 _� 15.3134921 > 〖� ^2 〗 _� 11.3

El ajuste se acepta la hipotesis que el ajuste no es bueno al nivel de significacion seleccionado.
RADO
Q ordenados
49.72
51.09
54.99
56.9
57.97
60.81
60.87
61.95
63.79
64.04
66.68
67.41
68.04
68.21
72..7
74.44
80.34
81.02
81.29
81.99
82.97
89.08
89.86
90.44
96.79
98.61
109.73
115.03
117.32
120.03
130.12
frecuencia frecuencia
 absoluta observada
redondeada ∅⁡i
7 8

7 11
4 10
9 5
4 3
1 2
1 0

es de clase, de l columna 2

4, si los signos de Z de la
son diferentes.
a de la frecuencias
seleccionado.