𝐻𝐶𝑙 + 𝐿𝑖𝑂𝐻 = 𝐶𝑙𝐿𝑖 + 𝐻2 𝑂

LiOH 1M (30ml)

𝐿𝑖𝑂𝐻 → 𝐿𝑖 + + 𝑂𝐻 −
𝑃𝑂𝐻 = −log(1𝑀)

𝑃𝑂𝐻 = 0
𝑃𝐻 = 14 − 0
𝑃𝐻 = 14

Durante la titulación

HCl= 3.3 ml

Ph(Papel tornasol)= 12.44

30 ∗ 1 − 3.3 ∗ 0.1
[𝑂𝐻] =
30 + 3.3
[𝑂𝐻] = 0.801

𝑃𝑂𝐻 = − log(0.801)
𝑃𝑂𝐻 = 0.09
𝑃𝐻 = 14 − 0.09
𝑃𝐻 = 13.09
Despues de la titulación.

HCL= 5.5 ml

Ph(Papel tornasol)=4
𝐾𝑂𝐻 + 𝐶𝐻3 𝐶𝑂𝑂𝐻 → 𝐶𝐻3 𝐶𝑂𝑂𝐾 + 𝐻2 𝑂
KOH O.57M (15ml)

𝑷𝑶𝑯 = − log(0.57𝑀)

𝑷𝑶𝑯 = 𝟎. 𝟐𝟒𝟓𝟏
𝑃𝐻 = 14 − 0.2441
𝑃𝐻 = 13.76
Durante la titulación

CH3COOH= 5ml

Ph= 10

𝑲𝑶𝑯 + 𝑪𝑯𝟑 𝑪𝑶𝑶 → 𝑪𝑯𝟑 𝑪𝑶𝑶𝑲 + 𝑯𝟐 𝑶

8.55*10-3 5*10-3 5*10-3

5*10-3 5*10-3

3.5*10-3 0

3.55 ∗ 10 − 3
[𝐾𝑂𝐻] =
20/1000
[𝐾𝑂𝐻] = 0.1775

𝑥2
𝐾𝑏 =
0.1775 − 𝑥
𝑥 = 9.92 ∗ 10 − 6
𝑷𝑶𝑯 = 𝟓
𝑷𝑯 = 𝟗
Despues de la titulación

CH3COOH= 8.1ml

PH=5.5
𝑲𝑶𝑯 + 𝑯𝟐 𝑺𝑶𝟒 → 𝑲𝑺𝑶𝟒 + 𝑯𝟐 𝑶
KOH 0.57M

𝑷𝑶𝑯 = − log(0.57𝑀)

𝑷𝑶𝑯 = 𝟎. 𝟐𝟒𝟓𝟏
𝑃𝐻 = 14 − 0.2441
𝑃𝐻 = 13.76
Durante la titulación

H2SO04= 1ml

Ph= 13.76
0.57 ∗ 1 − 1 ∗ 1
[𝑂𝐻] =
16
[𝑂𝐻] = 0.47

𝑃𝑂𝐻 = − log(0.47)
𝑃𝑂𝐻 = 0.326
𝑃𝐻 = 14 − 0.326
𝑃𝐻 = 13.67
Despues de la titulación

H2SO04 = 5.6 ml

PH= 3.5