DATOS METEOROLOGICOS DE PRECIPITACION EN mm mensuales

ESTACION : ANTA LATITUD : 09º 31'

ALTITUD : 2,765 m.s.n.m. LONGITUD : 77º 36'

Nº AÑO ENE FEB MAR ABR MAY JUN JUL AGO SET OCT NOV DIC
1 1953 171.20 67.00 117.10 46.20 30.20 5.40 0.10 0.10 27.50 70.60 134.50 52.20
2 1954 102.80 169.00 147.50 78.40 25.40 0.80 0.30 1.80 22.20 57.60 50.90 65.50
3 1955 97.90 128.50 148.50 84.80 34.40 0.00 0.00 4.30 15.30 32.90 25.00 72.00
4 1956 66.00 95.30 121.70 69.90 22.70 0.60 0.00 1.60 20.00 29.80 6.50 8.10
5 1957 73.30 113.70 157.70 85.30 24.30 0.60 0.00 0.70 27.60 78.00 24.20 54.30
6 1958 40.40 147.10 155.80 94.50 74.40 0.30 0.00 1.20 10.50 61.00 8.00 38.60
7 1959 113.30 123.80 105.00 119.70 32.80 0.90 0.20 9.40 13.50 77.20 35.40 148.70
8 1960 148.30 65.60 137.80 113.40 31.90 3.70 0.10 1.00 24.70 39.90 64.00 33.60
9 1961 121.50 122.90 182.50 80.60 14.20 0.40 0.00 0.40 19.80 21.00 118.70 119.70
10 1962 153.40 121.70 198.70 117.60 11.80 0.90 0.00 0.50 16.40 38.80 46.10 53.40
11 1963 54.90 109.00 125.50 100.70 34.20 8.50 5.30 12.80 7.60 39.70 91.90 116.80
12 1964 57.70 76.30 142.40 49.40 22.40 0.00 6.20 1.70 10.30 41.60 56.80 31.00
13 1965 104.40 53.40 67.80 43.50 20.50 0.00 0.50 0.40 38.60 62.40 34.10 83.00
14 1966 94.10 171.60 197.20 44.10 22.90 1.40 10 .3 4.00 22.10 105.80 43.10 55.50
15 1967 78.70 52.90 96.70 18.10 10.40 0.10 0.40 11.00 9.70 100.80 27.40 27.80
16 1968 48.80 19.30 113.50 67.80 7.10 1.10 0.80 6.20 17.90 61.00 32.30 39.40
17 1969 135.80 84.80 101.80 97.20 48.10 7.90 1.70 6.20 5.70 47.90 81.30 199.20
18 1970 70.60 134.90 184.20 40.10 1.10 0.10 0.00 6.10 46.30 64.20 56.20 81.50
19 1971 136.00 195.00 250.00 78.00 20.30 0.00 0.00 4.00 7.90 21.50 28.30 92.60
20 1972 112.00 73.00 133.70 90.00 18.00 1.00 4.00 2.00 16.00 17.00 38.00 74.00
21 1973 155.20 109.00 141.00 11.00 1.00 37.00 0.00 0.00 64.00 54.00 37.00 117.00
22 1974 123.00 165.00 225.00 63.00 142.00 3.00 0.00 19.00 26.00 54.20 39.90 44.00
23 1975 149.00 91.00 93.00 75.00 12.00 12.00 0.00 5.00 49.60 96.00 143.00 37.00
24 1976 85.30 168.50 93.40 25.60 25.50 0.00 0.00 0.00 8.00 20.20 13.90 48.20
25 1977 58.20 184.60 40.80 29.60 37.30 0.00 2.80 0.00 48.00 30.60 121.00 59.00
26 1978 67.00 130.00 179.00 57.00 11.00 0.00 0.00 15.00 49.00 41.00 44.00 48.00
27 1979 64.00 55.00 64.00 32.00 7.00 3.00 0.20 0.00 43.00 0.00 36.00 33.00
28 1980 67.00 205.00 135.20 37.80 0.00 0.00 0.30 16.50 0.00 140.00 113.00 100.00
29 1981 80.8 142 84.5 49.2 33.1 0.2 1.4 1.4 3.3 26.2 65.3 79.9
 CALCULO DE LA PRECIPITACIÓN EFECTIVA

m FREC(%) ENE FEB MAR ABR MAY JUN JUL AGO SET OCT NOV DIC TABLA DE PRECIP. EFECTIVA
1 3.33 171.20 205.00 250.00 119.70 142.00 37.00 10 .3 19.00 64.00 140.00 143.00 199.20 Distribución de la precipitación efectiva
2 6.67 155.20 195.00 225.00 117.60 74.40 12.00 6.20 16.50 49.60 105.80 134.50 148.70 según Warter Power Service (WPS-USA)
3 10.00 153.40 184.60 198.70 113.40 48.10 8.50 5.30 15.00 49.00 100.80 121.00 119.70
4 13.33 149.00 171.60 197.20 100.70 37.30 7.90 4.00 12.80 48.00 96.00 118.70 117.00 Incremento de precipitación Suma de los
5 16.67 148.30 169.00 184.20 97.20 34.40 5.40 2.80 11.00 46.30 78.00 113.00 116.80 precipitación efectiva productos de
6 20.00 136.00 168.50 182.50 94.50 34.20 3.70 1.70 9.40 43.00 77.20 91.90 100.00 (mm) % diferencias
7 23.33 135.80 165.00 179.00 90.00 33.10 3.00 1.40 6.20 38.60 70.60 81.30 92.60 0.00 0 0.00
8 26.67 123.00 147.10 157.70 85.30 32.80 3.00 0.80 6.20 27.60 64.20 65.30 83.00 5.00 0 0.00
9 30.00 121.50 142.00 155.80 84.80 31.90 1.40 0.50 6.10 27.50 62.40 64.00 81.50 30.00 95 23.75
10 33.33 113.30 134.90 148.50 80.60 30.20 1.10 0.40 5.00 26.00 61.00 56.80 79.90 55.00 90 46.25
11 36.67 112.00 130.00 147.50 78.40 25.50 1.00 0.30 4.30 24.70 61.00 56.20 74.00 80.00 82 66.75
12 40.00 104.40 128.50 142.40 78.00 25.40 0.90 0.30 4.00 22.20 57.60 50.90 72.00 105.00 65 83.00
13 43.33 102.80 123.80 141.00 75.00 24.30 0.90 0.20 4.00 22.10 54.20 46.10 65.50 130.00 45 94.25
14 46.67 97.90 122.90 137.80 69.90 22.90 0.80 0.20 2.00 20.00 54.00 44.00 59.00 155.00 25 100.50
15 50.00 94.10 121.70 135.20 67.80 22.70 0.60 0.10 1.80 19.80 47.90 43.10 55.50 155.00 5 100.50
16 53.33 85.30 113.70 133.70 63.00 22.40 0.60 0.10 1.70 17.90 41.60 39.90 54.30
17 56.67 80.80 109.00 125.50 57.00 20.50 0.40 0.00 1.60 16.40 41.00 38.00 53.40
18 60.00 78.70 109.00 121.70 49.40 20.30 0.30 0.00 1.40 16.00 39.90 37.00 52.20
19 63.33 73.30 95.30 117.10 49.20 18.00 0.20 0.00 1.20 15.30 39.70 36.00 48.20
20 66.67 70.60 91.00 113.50 46.20 14.20 0.10 0.00 1.00 13.50 38.80 35.40 48.00
21 70.00 67.00 84.80 105.00 44.10 12.00 0.10 0.00 0.70 10.50 32.90 34.10 44.00
22 73.33 67.00 76.30 101.80 43.50 11.80 0.00 0.00 0.50 10.30 30.60 32.30 39.40
23 76.67 66.00 73.00 96.70 40.10 11.00 0.00 0.00 0.40 9.70 29.80 28.30 38.60
24 80.00 64.00 67.00 93.40 37.80 10.40 0.00 0.00 0.40 8.00 26.20 27.40 37.00
25 83.33 58.20 65.60 93.00 32.00 7.10 0.00 0.00 0.10 7.90 21.50 25.00 33.60
26 86.67 57.70 55.00 84.50 29.60 7.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 7.60 21.00 24.20 33.00
27 90.00 54.90 53.40 67.80 25.60 1.10 0.00 0.00 0.00 5.70 20.20 13.90 31.00
28 93.33 48.80 52.90 64.00 18.10 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.30 17.00 8.00 27.80
29 96.67 40.40 19.30 40.80 11.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 6.50 8.10
Prec.tot. mensual al 75% 66.50 74.65 99.25 41.80 11.40 0.00 0.00 0.45 10.00 30.20 30.30 39.00
Increm. P.E. Interpolado 0.86 0.84 0.69 0.93 0.24 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.19 0.95 0.95 0.93
Precip.efectiva (mm) 56.18 62.70 80.02 34.68 1.56 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.95 23.94 24.03 32.14
TABLA 1: TABLA 2:
COEFIC. CULTIVO "Kc" PARA SU EMPLEO EN FORM. HARGREAVES FACTOR DE EVAPOTRANSP

% DE G R U P O D E C U L T I V O S LAT.
CRECIM. A B C D E F G H SUR ENE
0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1 2.788
5 0.20 0.15 0.12 0.08 1.00 0.60 0.55 0.90 2 2.371
10 0.36 0.27 0.22 0.15 1.00 0.60 0.60 0.92 3 2.353
15 0.50 0.38 0.30 0.19 1.00 0.60 0.65 0.95 4 2.385
20 0.64 0.48 0.38 0.27 1.00 0.60 0.70 0.98 5 2.416
25 0.75 0.56 0.45 0.33 1.00 0.60 0.75 1.00 6 2.447
30 0.84 0.63 0.50 0.40 1.00 0.60 0.80 1.03 7 2.478
35 0.92 0.69 0.55 0.46 1.00 0.60 0.85 1.06 8 2.508
40 0.97 0.73 0.58 0.52 1.00 0.60 0.90 1.08 9 2.538
45 0.99 0.74 0.60 0.58 1.00 0.60 0.95 1.10 10 2.567
50 1.00 0.75 0.60 0.65 1.00 0.60 1.00 1.10 11 2.596
55 1.00 0.75 0.60 0.71 1.00 0.60 1.00 1.10 12 2.625
60 0.99 0.74 0.60 0.77 1.00 0.60 1.00 1.10 13 2.652
65 0.96 0.72 0.58 0.82 1.00 0.60 0.95 1.10 14 2.680
70 0.91 0.68 0.55 0.88 1.00 0.60 0.90 1.05 15 2.707
75 0.85 0.64 0.51 0.90 1.00 0.60 0.85 1.00 16 2.734
80 0.75 0.56 0.45 0.90 1.00 0.60 0.80 0.95 17 2.760
85 0.60 0.45 0.36 0.80 1.00 0.60 0.75 0.90 18 2.785
90 0.46 0.35 0.28 0.70 1.00 0.60 0.70 0.85 19 2.811
95 0.28 0.21 0.17 0.60 1.00 0.60 0.55 0.80 FUENTE : FAO
100 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

GRUPO A: Frijol, maíz, algodón , papas, remolacha, tomate

GRUPO B: Olivo, durazno, nogal, frutales caducos
GRUPO C: Hortalizas, vid, almendros
GRUPO D: Espárragos, cereales
GRUPO E: Pastos, trebol, cultivos de cobertura y plátano
GRUPO F: Naranjo, limón, toronja y otros cítricos
GRUPO G: Caña de azucar, alfalfa
GRUPO H: Arroz

FUENTE: JORGE ALFREDO LUQUE.- HiIdrología Agrícola Aplicada,

Edic. Emisferio Sur S.A. 1981 Pag. 175
TABLA 2: TABLA 3:
FACTOR DE EVAPOTRANSPIRACIÓN "MF" EN mm POR MES

MESES Nº
FEB MAR ABR MAY JUN JUL AGO SET OCT NOV DIC Ord.
2.117 2.354 2.197 2.137 1.990 2.091 2.216 2.256 2.358 2.234 2.265
2.136 2.357 2.182 2.108 1.956 2.050 2.194 2.251 2.372 2.263 2.301 1
2.154 2.360 2.167 2.079 1.922 2.026 2.172 2.246 2.386 2.290 2.337 2
2.172 2.362 2.151 2.050 1.888 1.993 2.150 2.240 2.398 2.318 2.372 3
2.189 2.363 2.134 2.020 1.854 1.960 2.126 2.234 2.411 2.345 2.407 4
2.205 2.363 2.117 1.980 1.820 1.976 2.103 2.226 2.422 2.371 2.442 5
2.221 2.363 2.099 1.959 1.785 1.893 2.078 2.218 2.433 2.397 2.476 6
2.237 2.362 2.081 1.927 1.750 1.858 2.054 2.210 2.443 2.423 2.510 7
2.251 2.360 2.062 1.896 1.715 1.824 2.028 2.201 2.453 2.448 2.544 8
2.266 2.357 2.043 1.864 1.679 1.789 2.003 2.191 2.462 2.473 2.577 9
2.279 2.354 2.023 1.832 1.644 1.754 1.976 2.180 2.470 2.497 2.610 10
2.292 2.350 2.002 1.799 1.608 1.719 1.950 2.169 2.477 2.520 2.643 11
2.305 2.345 1.981 1.767 1.572 1.684 1.922 2.157 2.484 2.543 2.675 12
2.317 2.340 1.959 1.733 1.536 1.648 1.895 2.144 2.490 2.566 2.706 13
2.328 2.334 2.937 1.700 1.500 1.612 1.867 2.131 2.496 2.588 2.738 14
2.339 2.327 1.914 1.666 1.464 1.576 1.838 2.117 2.500 2.610 2.769 15
2.349 2.319 1.891 1.632 1.427 1.540 1.809 2.103 2.504 2.631 2.799 FUENTE:
2.359 2.311 1.867 1.598 1.391 1.504 1.780 2.088 2.508 2.651 2.830 CURSO MÓVIL DE IRRIGACIÓN PAG 23
2.368 2.302 1.843 1.564 1.354 1.467 1.750 2.072 2.510 2.671 2.859
FUENTE : FAO
TABLA 3:
RELACIÓN ENTRE LA TEXTURA Y LA HUMEDAD DEL SUELO

Capacidad Marchitez Relación Agua Peso específ.

Textura de campo permanente CC - MP disponoble aparente
% W seco %W seco % W seco (gr/cm) (%V)
Arenosa fina 3.29 1.33 2.47 1.96 1.46 2.86
Arenosa. 4.79 3.17 1.51 1.62 1.36 2.20
Franco arenosa 9.69 4.17 2.32 5.52 1.23 6.79
Franco arenosa 11.09 3.08 3.60 8.01 1.38 11.05
Franco - arenosa fina 16.80 8.93 1.88 7.87 1.36 10.70
Franco - limosa 17.28 8.23 2.10 9.05 1.38 12.49
Franco arenosa 18.79 6.61 2.84 12.18 1.38 16.81
Franco - arcillosa - limosa (1) 21.70 5.02 4.32 16.68 1.39 23.19
Franco limoso 23.36 6.12 3.82 17.24 1.42 24.48
Franco arcilloso (2) 24.51 11.55 2.12 12.96 1.29 16.72
Arcillosa 27.33 12.53 2.18 14.80 1.35 19.98
Franco - arcillosa - limosa (1) 28.33 12.49 2.27 15.84 1.35 21.38
Arcillosa 30.42 16.00 1.90 14.42 1.39 20.04
Franco arcilloso (2) 31.12 25.70 1.21 5.42 1.11 6.02
Franca. 37.90 19.03 1.99 18.87 1.38 26.04
FUENTE:
CURSO MÓVIL DE IRRIGACIÓN PAG 23
Agua disponible

(mm/m) (m3/Ha/m)
28.60 286
22.00 220
67.90 679
110.50 1105
107.00 1070
124.90 1249
168.10 1681
231.90 2319
244.80 2448
167.20 1672
199.80 1998
213.80 2138
200.40 2004
60.20 602
260.40 2604
 DETERMINACION DE LA DEMANDA HIDRICA DEL PROYECTO DE RIEGO
PROYECTO: MEJORAMIENTO CANAL MAL PASO URAN

DATOS GEOGRAFICOS DEL LUGAR:

Longitud W: 77 º 49 '
Latitud S : 9º 6'
Altitud : 3330 msnm

CUADRO DEL PERIODO DE DESARROLLO DE LOS CULTIVOS EN NUMERO DE MESES

AREA ( ha ) GRUPO MESES
CULTIVOS
Base Rotación ENE. FEB. MAR. ABR. MAY. JUN. JUL. AGO. SET. OCT. NOV. DIC.
PAPA 8.00 A 1 2 3 4 5
Maíz 6.00 A 6 1 2 3 4 5
TRIGO 7.00 D 1 2 3 4 5 6
Maíz 3.00 A 6 1 2 3 4 5
ARVEJA 5.50 B 2 3 4 5 6 1
Papa 4.00 A 1 2 3 4 5
CEBADA 7.00 D 1 2 3 4 5 6
Maíz 4.00 A 6 1 2 3 4 5
TOTAL 27.50 17.00
Area cultivada por mes (ha) 18.50 27.50 27.50 27.50 27.50 22.00 18.00 17.00 17.00 17.00 17.00 18.50

Area maximo de riego simultáneo 27.50 ha

Area total cultivado / año 44.50 ha

DETERMINACION DE LOS VALORES DE Kc PONDERADO MENSUAL

MESES
ENE. FEB. MAR. ABR. MAY. JUN. JUL. AGO. SET. OCT. NOV. DIC.

AREA CULTIVADA POR MES(has) 18.50 27.50 27.50 27.50 27.50 22.00 18.00 17.00 17.00 17.00 17.00 18.50
COEFIC. Kc. POR CULTIVO/MES
CULTIVO # MESES

PAPA 5 0.36 0.84 1.00 0.91 0.46

Maíz 6 0.46 0.20 0.75 0.97 1.00 0.85
TRIGO 6 0.08 0.33 0.52 0.71 0.90 0.70
Maíz 6 0.46 0.20 0.75 0.97 1.00 0.85
ARVEJA 6 0.56 0.73 0.75 0.64 0.35 0.15
 Papa 5 0.36 0.84 1.00 0.91 0.46
CEBADA 6 0.08 0.33 0.52 0.71 0.90 0.70
Maíz 6 0.46 0.20 0.75 0.97 1.00 0.85
AREA POR CULTIVO/MES
PAPA 8.00 8.00 8.00 8.00 8.00
Maíz 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00
TRIGO 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00
Maíz 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00
ARVEJA 5.50 5.50 5.50 5.50 5.50 5.50
Papa 4.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 4.00
CEBADA 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00
Maíz 4.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 4.00
COEFICIENTE Kc PONDERADO: 0.49 0.29 0.56 0.68 0.70 0.74 0.62 0.35 0.81 0.96 0.87 0.64
 DETERMINACION DE EVAPOTRANSPIRACIÓN POTENCIAL POR HARGREAVES

MESES
ENE. FEB. MAR. ABR. MAY. JUN. JUL. AGO. SET. OCT. NOV. DIC.
DATOS
Temperatura (ºC) 15.80 16.00 16.30 16.10 16.50 14.90 14.50 16.00 15.80 15.20 15.30 15.50
Número de días del mes (DM) 31 28 31 30 31 30 31 31 30 31 30 31
Humedad Relativa (HR) 63 68 61 47 44 42 40 40 42 45 55.1 57.5
TEMPERATURA MEDIA MENSUAL(TMºF)
ºF = 9/5 * ºC + 32 = 60.44 60.8 61.34 60.98 61.7 58.82 58.1 60.8 60.44 59.36 59.54 59.9
FACTOR DE ENERGIA SOLAR (MF)
Latitud Sur 9 º 2.538 2.251 2.360 2.062 1.896 1.715 1.824 2.028 2.201 2.453 2.448 2.544
Latitud Sur 10 º 2.567 2.266 2.357 2.043 1.864 1.679 1.789 2.003 2.191 2.462 2.473 2.567
Latitud Sur del lugar interpolado 2.541 2.253 2.360 2.060 1.893 1.711 1.821 2.026 2.200 2.454 2.451 2.546
FACT.CORRECC.HUM. REL.(CH)
(SI HR<64% CH=1,SI HR>64% , CH=0.166*(100-HR)0.5
CH = 1.00 0.94 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
FACTOR DE ALTURA (CE)
CE=1+ 0.04*h/2000 = 1.07
Donde h es la altitud msnm del lugar .
EVAPOTR. POT. MENS. CORREGIDA (ETP) mm
ETP = MF*TMF*CH*CE = 163.8 137.2 154.4 134.0 124.6 107.4 112.8 131.4 141.8 155.4 155.6 162.7

DETERMINACION DE DEMANDA HIDRICA

MESES
ENE. FEB. MAR. ABR. MAY. JUN. JUL. AGO. SET. OCT. NOV. DIC.
EVAPOTRANSP. REAL (ETR=Kc*ETP) mm/mes 80.22 39.98 86.82 91.60 86.72 79.45 70.45 46.05 114.71 148.51 135.85 104.42
EVAPOTRANSP. REAL (ETR) mm/día 2.59 1.43 2.80 3.05 2.80 2.65 2.27 1.49 3.82 4.79 4.53 3.37
PRECIPITACION EFECTIVA AL 75% (PE) mm/mes 56.18 62.70 80.02 34.68 1.56 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.95 23.94 24.03 32.14
DEMANDA NETA (Dn = ETR - Pe) mm/mes 24.04 0.00 6.80 56.92 85.16 79.45 70.45 46.05 113.76 124.57 111.81 72.29
DEMANDA NETA (Dn) mm/día 0.78 0.00 0.22 1.90 2.75 2.65 2.27 1.49 3.79 4.02 3.73 2.33
Eficiencia de riego 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40
DEMANDA BRUTA (Db = Dn/Ef.) mm/mes 60.10 0.00 17.01 142.30 212.91 198.63 176.12 115.13 284.40 311.43 279.53 180.71
DEMANDA BRUTA(Db) mm/día 1.94 0.00 0.55 4.74 6.87 6.62 5.68 3.71 9.48 10.05 9.32 5.83
MODULO DE RIEGO (Mr = Q/Ha) l/s/ha 0.22 0.00 0.06 0.55 0.79 0.77 0.66 0.43 1.10 1.16 1.08 0.67
CAUDAL REQUERIDO (Q = Mr/Ha ) l/s 4.15 0.00 1.75 15.10 21.86 16.86 11.84 7.31 18.65 19.77 18.33 12.48

DEMANDA BRUTA(Db) max. = 10.05 mm/día

Luego, el caudal resultante es = 21.86 l/s
Equivalente a = 22.00 l/s