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PROGRAMA PARA EL CALCULO DEL TIEMPO DE DESCARGA

ALUMNA LAZO ALFARO YULI DORA


A1 = 136.84374 cm2 D= 13.2 cm Cd=
g= 980 cm/s2 d= 0.1 cm A2 =
ρ= 0.99903 g/cm3 µ= 0.0109 g/cm.s Cd e=

EXPERIMENTAL
Nro h (cm) Htotal (cm) t (s) Q log(h) log(Q) velocidad
1 13 25 0.001 1.253688098 1.1139434 0.0981895 159.62456
2 12.9 24.9 12 1.248856912 1.1105897 0.0965127 159.00943
3 12.8 24.8 22 1.244006964 1.10721 0.0948228 158.39192
4 12.7 24.7 34 1.239138033 1.1038037 0.0931197 157.77199
5 12.6 24.6 44 1.234249896 1.1003705 0.0914031 157.14961
6 12.5 24.5 56 1.229342322 1.09691 0.0896728 156.52476
7 12.4 24.4 69 1.224415079 1.0934217 0.0879287 155.8974
8 12.3 24.3 81 1.219467927 1.0899051 0.0861704 155.26751
9 12.2 24.2 93 1.214500623 1.0863598 0.0843977 154.63505
10 12.1 24.1 106 1.20951292 1.0827854 0.0826105 154
11 12 24 119 1.204504563 1.0791812 0.0808084 153.36232
12 11.9 23.9 132 1.199475295 1.075547 0.0789913 152.72197
13 11.8 23.8 144 1.19442485 1.071882 0.0771588 152.07893
14 11.7 23.7 153 1.189352959 1.0681859 0.0753108 151.43315
15 11.6 23.6 166 1.184259347 1.064458 0.0734468 150.78461
16 11.5 23.5 180 1.179143732 1.0606978 0.0715667 150.13327
17 11.4 23.4 193 1.174005827 1.0569049 0.0696703 149.4791
18 11.3 23.3 200 1.168845337 1.0530784 0.067757 148.82204
19 11.2 23.2 213 1.163661961 1.049218 0.0658268 148.16207
20 11.1 23.1 226 1.158455394 1.045323 0.0638793 147.49915
21 11 23 241 1.15322532 1.0413927 0.0619142 146.83324
22 10.5 22.5 299 1.126710849 1.0211893 0.0518125 143.45731
23 10 22 374 1.0995572 1 0.0412178 140
24 9.5 21.5 437 1.07171579 0.9777236 0.0300796 136.45512
25 9 21 523.7 1.045209099 0.9542425 0.0192032 132.81566
26 8.5 20.5 578 1.065394283 0.9294189 0.0275104 129.07362
27 8 20 648 1.055894685 0.90309 0.0236206 125.21981
28 7.5 19.5 716 1.051175449 0.8750613 0.0216752 121.24356
29 7 19 789 1.040638125 0.845098 0.0172997 117.1324
30 6.5 18.5 869 1.023573456 0.8129134 0.010119 112.87161
31 6 18 944 1.014732198 0.7781513 0.0063514 108.44353
32 5.5 17.5 1019 1.007192402 0.7403627 0.0031124 103.82678
33 5 17 1097 0.997949788 0.69897 -0.000891 98.994949
34 4.5 16.5 1179 0.986575722 0.6532125 -0.00587 93.914855
35 4 16 1264 0.974362844 0.60206 -0.011279 88.543774
36 3.5 15.5 1349 0.963689024 0.544068 -0.016063 82.825117
37 3 15 1434 0.954280582 0.4771213 -0.020324 76.681158
38 2.5 14.5 1524 0.942821662 0.39794 -0.02557 70
39 2 14 1620 0.929186462 0.30103 -0.031897 62.609903
40 1.5 13.5 1713 0.918682971 0.1760913 -0.036834 54.221767
41 1 13 1812 0.906250434 0 -0.042752 44.271887
42 0.5 12.5 1920 0.89091023 -0.30103 -0.050166 31.304952
43 0.0001 12.0001 2100 0.847121801 -4 -0.072054 0.4427189

GRAFICO
Experimental teorico
h (cm) t exp (s) h (cm) t teor(s)
13 0.001 13 0
12.9 12 12.9 10.93668621 ALTURA vs.
12.8 22 12.8 21.91584547 Tiempo Experimental / Tiempo
12.7 34 12.7 32.93797649 3000
12.6 44 12.6 44.00358783
2500
12.5 56 12.5 55.11319814

TIEMPO (segundos)
12.4 69 12.4 66.26733648 2000 f(x) = - 169.5853178309x + 2098.4934877639
12.3 81 12.3 77.46654259 f(x)
R² ==0.9538590172
- 150.7583140004x + 1909.2185225807
1500 R² = 0.9939167824
12.2 93 12.2 88.71136723
12.1 106 12.1 100.0023724 1000
12 119 12 111.3401319 500
11.9 132 11.9 122.7252312
11.8 144 11.8 134.1582684 0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14
11.7 153 11.7 145.6398543
altura (H)
11.6 166 11.6 157.1706124
11.5 180 11.5 168.7511802
11.4 193 11.4 180.3822087
11.3 200 11.3 192.0643633
Tiempo Experimental
11.2 213 11.2 203.7983242
vs.
11.1 226 11.1 215.5847869
Altura
11 241 11 227.4244623
10.5 299 10.5 287.4470846 14

10 374 10 348.9166581 12 f(x) = - 0.0065927826x + 12.6390528714


9.5 437 9.5 411.9431629 R² = 0.9939167824
10
9 523.7 9 476.6512602
8.5 578 8.5 543.1831921 8
ALTURA (h)

8 648 8 611.7024616
6
7.5 716 7.5 682.3985673
7 789 7 755.4931864 4
6.5 869 6.5 831.2483866
2
6 944 6 909.9777489
5.5 1019 5.5 992.0617661 0
0 500 1000 1500
5 1097 5 1077.969722
4.5 1179 4.5 1168.291725 TIEMPO EXPERIMENTAL (s)

4 1264 4 1263.787345
3.5 1349 3.5 1365.462742
3 1434 3 1474.699824
2.5 1524 2.5 1593.488087
2 1620 2 1724.880988
1.5 1713 1.5 1874.018632
1 1812 1 2050.92343
0.5 1920 0.5 2281.470252
0.0001 2100 0.0001 2830.188154
GA

1
0.00785398
0.8

Re
teorico
t (s)
t
2  D2 
 
2
. H  h
2 g  C d .d 

1463.02499 0
1457.38711 10.936686
1451.72733 21.915845 Log (h) vs. Log (Q)
1446.0454 32.937976
0.1
1440.34106 44.003588
0.09 f(x) = 0.4973891402x - 0.4559771161
1434.61403 55.113198 0.08 R² = 0.9999450711
1428.86405 66.267336 0.07
1423.09084 77.466543 0.06
Log (Q)

1417.29411 88.711367 0.05


0.04
1411.47358 100.00237
0.03
1405.62894 111.34013 0.02
1399.7599 122.72523 0.01
1393.86615 134.15827 0
1387.94737 145.63985 0.94 0.96 0.98 1 1.02 1.04 1.06 1.08 1.1 1.12

1382.00324 157.17061 Log (h)


1376.03344 168.75118
1370.03762 180.38221
1364.01545
1357.96657
192.06436
203.79832
log Q  log C d B  n 2g  1
n
log H

1351.89063 215.58479 y b m x
1345.78725 227.42446 m= 0.4974 n = 1/m
1314.84548 287.44708 n= 2.01045436
1283.1578 348.91666 b= -0.456
1250.66752 411.94316
10b
1217.31037 476.65126 Reemplazando en la ecuacion Cd 
B n 2g
1183.01304 543.18319
1147.69123 611.70246 Cd(teorico)= 1
1111.24725 682.39857 Cd(exp)= 1.026460021 = 1
1073.56684 755.49319
1034.51489 831.24839
993.929757 909.97775
951.615292 992.06177
907.32958 1077.9697
860.768419 1168.2917
811.540248 1263.7873
759.126391 1365.4627
702.814471 1474.6998
641.578899 1593.4881
573.845613 1724.881
496.964878 1874.0186 A PARTIR DE ESTA TOMA EL REGIMEN COMIENZA A
405.770124 2050.9234 CAMBIAR, POR ELLO NO SE CONSIDERA ESTOS DATOS
286.922806 2281.4703
EN NUESTRO ESTUDIO.
4.05770124 2830.1882

GRAFICO

ALTURA vs.
xperimental / Tiempo Teorico

t exp (s )
53178309x + 2098.4934877639
83140004x
172 + 1909.2185225807 Li nea r (t exp (s ))
824 t teor(s )
Li nea r (t teor(s ))

6 8 10 12 14
altura (H)

Tiempo Experimental
vs.
Altura

826x + 12.6390528714
4

1000 1500 2000 2500


TIEMPO EXPERIMENTAL (s)
1.1 1.12

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