CALCULO DE AREAS

seccion espesor(e) longitud(l) Area(m2)

Muro origunal 0.13 2.75 0.3575
0.15 0.7 0.105
Columnas
0.15 0.7 0.105
Muro ortogonal 0.15 1 0.15
0.718

FACTOR DE FORMA(f) f=AREATOTAL/AREA DEL ALMA

seccion espesor(e) longitud(l) Area(m2)

ALMA 0.13 3.15 0.4095

f= 1.75 Factor de forma

calculo del centro de gravedad(C.G)

seccion Area(A) Xi AXi C.G=ƸAXi/ƸAREA
Muro origunal 0.3575 1.575 0.563
1
0.105 0.075 0.008 .
Columnas 2
0.105 3.075 0.323
6
Muro ortogonal 0.15 0.075 0.011
0.7175 0.905

calculo de inercias
Distancia
seccion espesor(e) longitud(l) Area(m2) (Xi-C.G)
Muro origunal 0.13 2.75 0.3575 0.31
0.15 0.7 0.105 - 1.19
Columnas
0.15 0.7 0.105 1.81
Muro ortogonal 0.15 1 0.15 - 1.19
0.718

NOTA TECNICA:
La inercia en la base del edificio es siempre mayor
las derivas no deben pasar o ser mayores del 20%

ANALISIS SISMICO METODO MANUAL

CALCULO DE LA RIGIDEZ LATERAL DE LOS MUROS MEDIANTE LA SGTE FORMULA

K=Em/{(h^3/3I)+(f*Em/A*Gm)} Datos: Em=42500kg/cm2

k:coefieciente de rigidez del muro Em/Gm=2.5
 Gm=17000kg/cm2
h:=2.7m

Muro I(m4) F(m2/m2) A(m2) h(m)

x1 0.992 1.78 0.73 2.7
x2 1.131 2.05 0.84 3.7
x3 1.052 1.67 0.72 4.7
x4 1.1165 2.04 0.795 5.7
y1 9.8 1.61 1.563 6.7
y2 1.057 1.67 0.717 7.7
Ƹkx=
Ƹky=

centro de rigidez
Muro y1 k1 y1*k1 YCR
x1 0 18,419.80 0
x2 4.15 19,083.97 79198.4755 4
.
x3

5
7.3 19,445.24 141950.252 7

07
6.
x4 1
7.3 18,319.12 133729.576 5
75,268.13 354878.3035

CALCULO DE LA CORTANTE VASAL V1i

Muro k1 H Vt
x1 18,419.80 49.98 6.12
x2 19,083.97 49.98 6.34
x3 19,445.24 49.98 6.46
x4 18,319.12 49.98 6.08
y1 55,774.28 49.98 18.55
y2 19,380.77 49.98 6.44
Ƹkx1= 75,268.13
Ƹky1= 75,155.05

calculo de cortante por torsio (v2i)

calculo de RI Y TI donde:
RI=YCR-YI RT=KIR2
RT*2 2

Muro YCR YI RI KI
x1 4.715 0 4.715 18,419.80
 x2 4.715 4.15 0.565 19,083.97
x3 4.715 7.3 -2.585 19,445.24
x4 4.715 7.3 -2.585 18,319.12
y1 6.075 0 6.075 55,774.28
y2 6.075 4.65 1.425 19,380.77
Ƹkx1=
Ƹky1=
Ƹk(x1+Y1)=
RT*2=

calculo del momento torsional (MT)

MT= H*e´

e´y= 1.5e+ea
e´y= 1.5(ycr-ymuro)+0.05B

e´x= 1.32
MTy= 66.06
e´y= 0.615
MTx= 30.74

calculo de V2I
V2I = KI*RI*MT/TR

Muro KI RI RT MTy
x1 18,419.80 4.715 5,531,352.97 66.06
x2 19,083.97 0.565 5,531,352.97 66.06
x3 19,445.24 -2.585 5,531,352.97 66.06
x4 18,319.12 -2.585 5,531,352.97 66.06
y1 55,774.28 6.075 5,531,352.97 30.74
y2 19,380.77 1.425 5,531,352.97 30.74

CALCULO DE Vt
Vt=V1i + V2i
Muro V2I Vt Vt
x1 1.04 6.12 7.15
x2 0.13 6.34 6.46
x3 - 0.60 6.46 5.86
x4 - 0.57 6.08 5.52
y1 1.88 18.55 20.43
y2 0.15 6.44 6.60
 distribucion de la fueza para el muro x1

Fi= i*VT/Σi Σi= 4+3+2+1=

0.72
Σi Fi
F4= 4 2.86
F3= 3 2.15
F2= 2 1.43
F1= 1 0.72
Σi 7.15

M4= 7.73 T.m

M3= 21.24 T.m
M2= 38.63 T.m
M1= 57.94 T.m
 e*l^3*0.833+e*l*d^2=A+B=INERCIA
e*l3/12=A e*l*d2=B Inercia(I)
0.23 0.04 0.26
0.00 0.15 0.15
0.00 0.35 0.35
0.01 0.21 0.22
0.99

mpre mayor
res del 20%

TE LA SGTE FORMULA

2500kg/cm2
425000
7000kg/cm2
2.5

k(ton/m)
18,419.80
19,083.97
19,445.24
18,319.12
55,774.28
19,380.77
75,268.13
75,155.05

XCR C.M ycm

)
82

4
.0
5

;4

.
07

75
6.

0
.0
(6

8
2

RT
409,494.72
 6,092.08
129,937.47
122,412.48
2,058,384.66
39,355.08
667,936.75
2,097,739.74
2,765,676.49
5,531,352.97

V2I
1.04
0.13
- 0.60
- 0.57
1.88
0.15
10

F4
F3 4 2.86 H=2.7
F2 3 5.01 H=5.4
F1 2 6.44 H=8.1
1 7.15 H=10.8