Calculos de corrientes

De
Cortocircuitos

06 de octubre del 2016

Circuito empleado para cálculo de las Fallas

06 de octubre del 2016

Circuito Equivalente

06 de octubre del 2016

 Calculos Teóricos Falla N° 1
Reducción de impedancias
Z1//Z2= 0.16370 2.10° x 0.41032 89.41° =0.0671 91.51° = 0.14950 23.47° Ω
(0.1636+0060jΩ) + (0.0042+0.4103jΩ) 0.4488 68.04°
Z3+Z12= (0.0043 + 0.0012jΩ) + (0.1371 + 0.0595jΩ) =0.1414 + 0.0607jΩ = 0.15387 23.23°Ω

Z5//Z6= 0.2338 80.22°x 0.018942 20.06°= 0.004428 100.28° =0.018162 23.98° Ω

(0.0575 + 0.237jΩ) 0.2438 76.36°

06 de octubre del 2016

Z4= 0.0124 + 0.3214jΩ = 0.3216 87.79°Ω

Reducción de impedancia en paralelo

ZC= Z123//Z56//Z4

ZC= 1

1 + 1 + 1
0.15387 23.23° 0.018162 23.98° 0.3216 87.79°
ZC= 0.01421 + 0.00706jΩ = 0.01586 26.41°
Z7= 0.0144 + 0.0048jΩ
ZC + Z7= (0.01421 + 0.00706jΩ)+ (0.0144 + 0.0048jΩ)=0.028661 + 0.01186jΩ=0.0309 22.51

06 de octubre del 2016

Z8= 0.0116+ 0.5845jΩ =
ZC7//Z8= 0.0309 22.51° x 0.5846 88.86° =0.01806 111.37° =0.03025 25.23° Ω
(0.04021 + 0.596jΩ) 0.597 86.14°
Rectangular ZC78= 0.02736 + 0.01289jΩ
ZC78 + Z9 = (0.02736 + 0.01289jΩ) + (0.0136 + 0.0030jΩ)
ZC789 (ZCC) = 0.04096 + 0.01589jΩ = Polar= 0.04393 21.20° Ω

Calculo Corriente de Cortocircuito

√2 𝑋 380𝑉 √2 𝑋 380𝑉
ICC= ICC= = 7,062.79 Ampere = 7.062 K (Amp)
√3 𝑋𝑍𝐶𝐶 √3 𝑋0.04393

06 de octubre del 2016

 Calculos Teóricos Falla N° 2
Datos:
Z4 (M3)= 0.0124 + 0.3214jΩ Pol= 0.3216 87.79°

Z5//Z6= 0.018162 23.98° Rec= 0.0165 + 0.00738jΩ

Reducción de impedancias
Paralelo
Z1//Z2= 0.16370 2.10° x 0.41032 89.41° =0.0671 91.51° = 0.14950 23.47° Ω
(0.1636+0060jΩ) + (0.0042+0.4103jΩ) 0.4488 68.04°
Z12 = Rec 0.1371 + 0.0595jΩ
Z12 + Z3= (0.1371 + 0.0595jΩ) + (0.0043 + 0.0012jΩ)
Z123= 0.1414 + 0.0607jΩ Pol= 0.1538 23.23°

06 de octubre del 2016

Impedancias en paralelo

ZC= 1

1 + 1 + 1
0.15387 23.23° 0.018162 23.98° 0.3216 87.79°
ZC= 0.01421 + 0.00706jΩ = 0.01586 26.41°

06 de octubre del 2016

ZC + Z7= (0.01421 + 0.00706jΩ)+ (0.0144 + 0.0048jΩ)=0.028661 + 0.01186jΩ=0.0309 22.51

ZC//Z9
ZFC9= 1

1 + 1
0.03089 22.49° 0.4683 88.33°
ZFC9= 0.0270 + 0.0130jΩ = 0.0300 25.83°

Calculo Corriente de Cortocircuito

√2 𝑋 380𝑉 √2 𝑋 380𝑉
ICC= ICC= = 10.342,29 Amperes = 10.342K (Amp)
√3 𝑋𝑍𝐶𝐶 √3 𝑋0.0300

06 de octubre del 2016

 Calculos Teóricos Falla N° 3
Reducción de impedancias
Z1//Z2= 0.16370 2.10° x 0.41032 89.41° =0.0671 91.51° =0.14950 23.47° Ω
(0.1636+0060jΩ) + (0.0042+0.4103jΩ) 0.4488 68.04°
Z3+Z12= (0.0043 + 0.0012jΩ) + (0.1371 + 0.0595jΩ) =0.1414 + 0.0607jΩ = 0.15387 23.23°Ω

Z5//Z6= 0.2338 80.22°x 0.018942 20.06°= 0.004428 100.28° =0.018162 23.98° Ω

(0.0575 + 0.237jΩ) 0.2438 76.36°

Z4= 0.0124 + 0.3214jΩ = 0.3216 87.79°Ω

06 de octubre del 2016

Reducción de impedancia en paralelo
ZC= Z123//Z56//Z4

ZC= 1

1 + 1 + 1
0.15387 23.23° 0.018162 23.98° 0.3216 87.79°
ZC= 0.01421 + 0.00706jΩ = 0.01586 26.41°
Z7= 0.0144 + 0.0048jΩ
Equivalente
ZC + Z7= (0.01421 + 0.00706jΩ)+ (0.0144 + 0.0048jΩ)=0.028661 + 0.01186jΩ=0.0309 22.51

06 de octubre del 2016

Z9= 0.0136 + 0.4682jΩ = 0.4683 88.33°
ZC7//Z9= 0.0309 22.51° x 0.4683 88.33° =0.01447 110.84° = 0.030 25.87° Ω
(0.040221 + 0.48006jΩ) 0.4819 84.97°
Rectangular ZC79= 0.0269 + 0.013jΩ
ZC79 + Z8 = (0.0269 + 0.013jΩ) + (0.0116 + 0.003jΩ)
ZC789 (ZCC) = 0.0385 + 0.016jΩ = Polar= 0.04169 22.56° Ω

Calculo Corriente de Cortocircuito

√2 𝑋 380𝑉 √2 𝑋 380𝑉
ICC= ICC= = 7,442.28 Amperes = 7.442 K (Amp)
√3 𝑋𝑍𝐶𝐶 √3 𝑋0.04169

Calculos Teóricos Falla N° 4

Cálculos de impedancias
Datos:
Z1= 0.1636 + 0.0060jΩ Pol= 0.16370 2.10°
Z2= 0.0042 + 0.4103jΩ Pol= 0.41032 89.41°
Z1//Z2= 0.1496 23.4638°

06 de octubre del 2016

Z12 + Z3= 0.141529 + 0.06076jΩ Pol= 0.15402 23.2343°

ZD= 1

1 + 1 + 1
0.15387 23.23° 0.018162 23.98° 0.3216 87.79°
ZD= 0.0158 26.4127° Rec= 0.01415 + 0.00702jΩ
ZD + Z7= (0.01415 + 0.00702jΩ) + (0.0144 + 0.0048jΩ)
ZD7= 0.02855 + 0.01182jΩ Pol= 0.0309 22.49
Impedancia en paralelo
ZD7//Z9=0.0309 22.49° x 0.4683 88.33° = 0.01447 110.84° =0.03003 25.8432° Ω
(0.040221 + 0.48006jΩ) 0.48186 84.98°
Rec= 0.027 + 0.013jΩ

ZD79 + Z10= (0.027 + 0.013jΩ) + (0.0071 + 0.0020jΩ)

ZD7910 (ZU)= 0.0341 + 0.015jΩ Pol= 0.03725 23.74°
ZU//Z8=0.03725 23.743°x 0.5825 89.55° =0.02169 113.2938° =0.0355 26.98° Ω
(0.0385 + 0.5975jΩ) 0.5987 86.3132°

Calculo Corriente de Cortocircuito

√2 𝑋 380𝑉 √2 𝑋 380𝑉
ICC= ICC= = 8,739.96 Amperes = 8.739 K (Amp)
√3 𝑋𝑍𝐶𝐶 √3 𝑋0.0355

06 de octubre del 2016

 Calculos Teóricos Falla N° 8

Datos:
Z23= 0.04115 88.81°

Za= 0.2656 85.50°

Z4//Z5= 0.018162 23.98°

Z4= 0.3216 87.79°

Calculo de Impedancias
Zeq 1

1 + 1 + 1 + 1
0.4115 88.81° 0.018162 23.98° 0.3216 87.79° 0.2656 85.50

Zeq= 0.0167 31.95° Rec= 0.0141 + 0.00883jΩ

Calculo Corriente de Cortocircuito

√2 𝑋 380𝑉 √2 𝑋 380𝑉
ICC= ICC= = 18.578 K Amper
√3 𝑋𝑍𝐶𝐶 √3 𝑋0.0167

06 de octubre del 2016

 Calculos Teóricos Falla N° 9 (Motor 3)

Reducción de impedancias
Z1//Z2= 0.16370 2.10° x 0.41032 89.41° =0.0671 91.51° =0.14950 23.47° Ω
(0.1636+0060jΩ) + (0.0042+0.4103jΩ) 0.4488 68.04°
Z3+Z12= (0.0043 + 0.0012jΩ) + (0.1371 + 0.0595jΩ) =0.1414 + 0.0607jΩ = 0.15387 23.23°Ω

Z5//Z6= 0.2338 80.22°x 0.018942 20.06°= 0.004428 100.28° =0.018162 23.98°

(0.0575 + 0.237jΩ) 0.2438 76.36°

06 de octubre del 2016

Z123//Z45=0.15387 23.23°x 0.018162 23.98°= 0.002794 47.21° ZU= 0.01624 23.93° Ω
(0.015799 + 0.0680jΩ) 0.1720 23.28°
ZA= 0.0208 + 0.2648jΩ, Polar= 0.2656 85.50 Ω

ZU//ZA= 0.2656 85.50°x 0.01624 23.93°= 0.004313 109.43° =0.0157 26.91° Ω

(0.0356 + 0.27138jΩ) 0.2737 82.52°
ZUA= (0.0139 + 0.007105jΩ) + (0.0124 + 0.0035jΩ)= 0.0263 + 0.010605j

Polar= 0.02835 21.96° Ω

Calculo Corriente de Cortocircuito

√2 𝑋 380𝑉 √2 𝑋 380𝑉
ICC= ICC= = 10,944.22 Amperes = 10.944 K (Amp)
√3 𝑋𝑍𝐶𝐶 √3 𝑋0.02835

06 de octubre del 2016

 Calculos Teóricos Falla N° 10

Reducción de impedancias Zb serie con Z2

Datos:

Zb= 0.0191 + 0.0097jΩ = 0.02142 26.92°

Z2= 0.0042 + 0.0009jΩ = 0.042 1.2°

Zb1 + Z2 = (0.0191 + 0.0097jΩ) + (0.0042 + 0.0009jΩ), ZCC = 0.0233 + 0.0106jΩ

ZCC Pol= 0.0255 24.46°

Calculo Corriente de Cortocircuito

√2 𝑋 380𝑉 √2 𝑋 380𝑉
ICC= ICC= = 12,167.40Amperes = 12.167 K (Amp)
√3 𝑋𝑍𝐶𝐶 √3 𝑋0.0255

06 de octubre del 2016

 Calculos Teóricos Falla N° 13

V 2 Xd (380) 2 6
XG  *  *  j 0,0006 
PG 100 15.000.000 100

XG= 0.0006 90°

Calculo Corriente de Cortocircuito

√2 𝑋 380𝑉 √2 𝑋 380𝑉
ICC= ICC= = 517.114 K (Amp)
√3 𝑋𝑍𝐶𝐶 √3 𝑥 0.0006

06 de octubre del 2016