A Sebeitnan SHEER! /S/SLIO Bed GN: Begs 1 $ hipsngosotuconars blogspot com (©2010 Pearson Education, tae, Upper Sade River, All sighs reserved. This mati protected und all copyght laws asthe cateatly ‘als No potion of tis material ay be produced in afro by ay ass, tout persion a Wifes the publisher. 141. Determine the resultant internal normal force acting fn the cross section through point A in each column. In (@), segment BC weiehs 180 t/t and segment CD weighs 250 Ib i (b), the column has a mass of 200 kg/m, (@) +12R,=0 Fy-10-3-3-18-5=0 Fy BBkip () +1. 3F,-0; F,—45~45~589-6-6-8-0 Fy 49kN pe #4 1-2, Determine the resultat interna torque acting om the ‘ross sections through poin's Cand D. The support bearings St and Mallow foe eng ofthe sha. Te-20=0 To =290N-m 1-4. Determine the resultant internal toque acting oa the ros sections through points Band C. © T)+380— sw =0 Tp= 150 Bt Am. =M,=0 Te 50=0 = soot Ans. set hpngesoluconars Blogspot comAED! *S/ETH: 002 GM" Seaw's. $ hpngootuconaros blogspot com ‘©2010 Pearson Education, fac, Upper Sade Rives. NA sighs osorved This mts protected under al copvght ans as they curently ‘elst No potion of is material may be reproduced aa for or by any nea Without pormisioa a weg om the pblsbe. ALA A force of 80 N is supported by the bracket as shown, Determine the resultant internal loadings acting oa ‘the section through point Exquations of Equilibriams "ARE = Na Me ‘Ans. Va - Vy =207N Ans G+ Ma =O; My + 80008 454(03 cos 30°) 0 sin A5-(0.1 + 035i 30 “0555Nem Ans. ‘My + SDsin15%03 + Osi 30°) 80 cos 15%. cos 20" My = ~0S55N-m Ans [Nevatve sign indicates that M,, cs inthe opposite direction to that shown oa FED. he Da hpngesoluconario Blogspot com1 Sebettnan SAEED) "S/GLIS Sed? EN Bea % $ hpnngosotuconars blogspot com (©2010 Pearson Education, tac, Upper Sade Rivet, NK. All sighs reserved: This mate protected und all copeght aw asthe cateatly ‘als No prion of this material maybe produced, in form oy ay ass, tout poms a Wises the publisher. 1S. Determine the sesultant internal loadings in the Skip ‘beam at ross sections throveh points D and E. Point is jst the right ofthe -kip lad, Ls ‘Support Reactions: For member AB cr eM 900(4) — 4,(12)= 0 4, =3.00kip SzE =o; B= 412A, = 0B, + 300-900 By = 6.00 kip Equations of Equilibria For poiat D AzR=0 Np=0 Aas. +13F,=0; 300-225 —¥p-0 Yo = 0.750 kip Aas. C4EMp=G Mp + 2250) —3.0K6) = 0 Mp = 135kip- ft Aas. Equations of Equilibrium: For pat E AER Men Aas H13R,= 0 600-3 — Ve = Ve = 9.00 kip Aas. AEM = My + 60014) = 0 Mp = -240xKip- nt Aas. [Negative signs indicate that My and Vat i the opposite direction to that shown on FBD. Besiear90 8; 3 Gee gee oe oe te hpngesoluconaro ogspot com2, Sbettnn SAGER! "S/RLIO Det GM: “Beg 4 $ hp:ngosotuconars blogspot com (©2010 Person Education, fac, Upper Sade Rives, NI. A sighs esorved This mati protected under al copvght ans as they curently ‘edst No potion of tis mae may be reproduced, aa for or by any means Without pormisioa a weg fom the blab. 1-6, Determine the normal fore, shear force, aad tomcat ata section through point C.Take P = 8 kN, Support Reactions (225) — T(0.6)=0 T= 300KN SER,=6 mM0-A,=0 Ay = 30.0KN +12R=0 4-8-0 A, =8008N 7 i a au it 50075) Me=0 Se Me = 600KN-m Ans, Neetu [Negative signs indicate that Nc and Ve actin the opposite direction to that shown on FED. 1-7. Thecable wil fal when subjected toa teasion of2KN. Determine te largest vertical oad Pthe frame wil support fand calculate the internal normal fore, shear foree, and ‘moment al the cross section through pont C for this leading, Support Reactions: 43M = 0, P25) 2106) =0 P= OSSGEN = 0.33 kN Szp= 2-4, 0 A, = 2008N +1SR,=0 4,-0s33=0 4, Equations of Equilibria Fr point © Aze, =Ne = 200=0 Ne= -2004N stzA,=0; ver osms=0 Ye = 0533 kN (05333(075) — Me = 0 Me = 0400 N= Ans C+2Me [Negative signs inieste that Nad Ve actin the opposite direction to that shown oaFED. hpngesoluconaros Bogspot com1 Sebeitnen SHORE! "GARLIE Sede OE Rege $ hpsinngosetvconanos blogspot com (©2010 Pearson Education, tac, Upper Sade River, NK. All sighs reserved This mate protected und all copyght aw asthe cateatly ‘als No potion of tis material maybe produced, in nfo oy ay meas, tout posi a Wises te publisher. SLA. Determine the resultant internal loadings on the ‘ross section through point C. Assume the reactions at the suppor A and are vertical, ‘Referring to the FBD of the entire bear, Fig. 2, Gram, @ =A +605)+40)00)=0 4 Bering tote FD sega. A zE, = 0; Ne=0 Ans. HBR 1—6-ve=0 Ye=IS0EN A G30 eH 405) 750) =0 Me ADIN Am orn ‘oon Ne im Me Aye 750KN @ (b) 1% Patni test nr ing th oo ross section through point D. Assume the reactions at ‘the supports A and are vertical Referring to the FBD of the entire beam, Fig. 2, Geamy=0 84-05) Loe <0 Referring tothe FBD of this segment, Fie D, ime JE, basatast—Ha—t—t5m—4 BER, Ny~0 Am. 3(B) osm = =15 kN Sy.) + 300 G3mo= 0, 3m0.5) 4415905905) — My= 0 Mp 35095KN-m =sonenem Am Np @) (b) hpnngesoluconars lonspot comA Sbettnnn SHEER! "S/SLIE: Bee? A Reg e hpnngosotuconaro blogspot com (©2010 Person Education, Ine, Upper Sade Rives, NI. A sighs escrved This mate protected under al copvght ans as they curently ‘east No portion of is material may be reproduced, aa for or by any nea without pormisioa a weg fom the pblsbe. 1410, The boom DF ofthe jib crane and the coluana DE have aunform weight of 0 hf. Ithe hoist and load weigh 001, determine the resultant teen loadings in the crane (om ers sections through points A, Band C. Equations of Equiltrian: For poiat A “00 trn-0 Nano Ans. ante MEB- 0 Vy—180-300-0 V4 45010 Ans. a GEM = 0 Mg — 150015) ~ 30048) = 0 My = “125th. ft = -L125kip- Ams. [Neeatve sign indicates that M , cin the opposite direction to that shown on FBD. Equations of Equlibriam: For point tzn=m M=0 Ans. ATE,= 0; Vp— 580-300 = 0 Vp = 85010 Ans. C42 My =; —My ~ 550655) ~ 300011) = 0 My ~ ~6325 0-11 = ~6.325kip-tt Ans. [Negative sin indicates that fy acts the opposite airection to that shown on FB. Equations of Equilibrium: For point © o Ans Je ~ 250 ~ 650 — 300 = 0 Ne= 12008 = 1.20 kip Ans. Me ~ 650465) ~ 300(13) = 0 Mc = S125 b- ft = 8.125 kip-ft Ans. [Nepatve sign indicat that Nand Mf acti the opposite direction to that shown on FED. hpngesoluconars Blogspot com1 Shine SHARD! /GARLTE Dede “Reg F $ piingosetvconanos blogspot com (©2010 Pearson Education, tac, Upper Sade Rivet, NK All sighs reserved. This mate protected undrall copeght aw as they cateatly ‘als No portion of tis material maybe produced, in foo by ay ass, without posi a Wii fies te publisher. LAL The force F = 8b acts on the gear tooth. Determine the resultant internal loadines.on th rot ofthe tooth ie at the centroid point 4 of section a Equations of Equilibrium: For soction a-a “PERL = 0, Vy~ Moos I= 0 VA= 71300 NURB =O Ny BOsia 15° 0 Ny = 207 c+EMy 4 ~ Nisin 15°(016) + 8.608 15%023) = 0 My = US toia, ee P= 80 ozaia, Am. a6ia, Ans. SZ. The sky ook is used t0 support the cable of a scaffold over the side ofa building. I iteonsists of a smooth ‘od that contacts the parapet ofa wall at points A,B, and C, etermine the aormal force, shear foes, and moment oa the cross section at points D and E Support Reactions: +1 ERO Ny—18-0 Ny ~180KN (4EMe =O; 18(07) — 180102) ~ N01) = 0 Ny = 900KN % Ne m0. Ne=900KN Equations of Equilibria: For pot D 18kN SER-0, Vo- 90-0 Vo = 900KN Ans. HER=0 Ny 18=0 Np = 180KN An. My My + 18(03) ~ 90403) = 0 Mp = 216kNem Am. Equations of Equilibrium: Fos poi SER = 0 M0-V%y Vi, = 9004N Am. HER M0 Ans. (2 Me= 0; 90002) — Me=0 Mz = 180kN-m Am. 7 pngesoluconar Blogspot com1 Sebaitaan SHRED! /S/RLIE Bet? GM: “Boge a hpsngosotuconaros blogspot com (©2010 Pearson Education, Inc, Upper Sade Rivet, NI. A sighs esorved This mati protected under al copvght ans as they curently ‘east No potion of tis material may be reproduced, aa for or by any means without pormisioa a weg fom the blab. 1%, ‘The lb oad isbeing hoisted a a constant speed ‘sing the motor M, which hus a weight of 90 Ib, Determine the resultant interal loadings acting onthe cross section through point Bin the beam. The beam has a weight of 4401 ands ied to the wall at Sxr=0 N04 Na= ~ 04tkip +12, = 0; Yp— 08-016 Vp = 0960p ~ My ~ 0:16(2) ~ 08(425) + 040.5) = 0 My = -312kip- A A-14, Determine the resultant internal loadings acting on the cross section through points C and D of the beam in Ne + 04-0; Ne= ~Outkip 4TSR)— 0 Me 08—0DK(7) 0; Ye~ 108Kip G4 SMe =O — Me — 081725) — a04cryas) + 04(15) Me = 6.18 kip For point: =2n- 0 Me-0 Ans an +1ER,-0; Vo 009-0044) 08-0; Vp~14Skip Ams ae 43Mp~ 0 — Mo ~ 0954) — 0.0414) — 0.841425) ~0 Tae Mp ~ ~15. kip Ans ore * nt tngesoconas onspt cm1 Sebeitnan SHARD! "S/RLIE Dee? Rea & $ hpnngosotuconars blogspot com (©2010 Pearson Education, fac, Upper Sade Rivet, All sighs reserved This mate is protected unr all copeght aw as they cateatly ‘als No portion of tis material aay be oproducd in form oy ay eas, tout persion a wifes the publisher. Determine the resultant iateraal loading on the aan ‘ross section through point C ofthe pliers There pi at 120m som ‘and the jaws at B ae smooth hsm co Vo= 60 Me ~ 09m Son 20N "I-16, Determine the resltat internal losing on the oN ‘ross section though point D of the plies. [a 0mm hsm. NERR,= 0; Vp—2eos30= 0; Vy=173N ‘Ans. ©. OER, = 0; Ny 20sin30° Np=10N Ans. \ ie ft My an $9EMp~ 0; Mp — 20008) = 0; Mp ~ 1.40 Ans hpngesoluconario Blogspot comMER! EPS TEA: 8092 GL Dea 18 $ hpinngosetvconanos blogspot com (©2010 Pearson Education, fac, Upper Sade Rives, NA sighs esorved This mtu protected under al copvght ans as they curently als No portion of is matt maybe svproduced, in fom ory ay seas witout prison a Wl oa the publisher. Determine resultant internal loadings acting on ‘and section 5-b, Each section pases through linea point C Reerringto the FRD of the enire beam, Fig. 2, C+ EM4 =O Nysin4s%(6) — S145) [Np = S303kN. Referring to the FRD of this pment (scetion &-<).Fi.b 4ESFL= 0; Nye + S308 e0645"= 0 N,, = ~2754N Ans. REF) =O; Vora + S30Bsin 45" — 5 = 0 1askn Ams G+ BMe = 0; $03 45%3) — SCS) — Myag = 0-Mpay = 375KN-m Ans. Referring tothe FRD (section 6-8) in Fp. ERR = 0; Mg Sooeds' +5908 =0 My = —1768EN aN Ans. HIER = 0 Vig Ssin4s=0 Vy =3530KN=356KN Ams, GHEMe = 0; S30sin as) — 5015) — M4 = 0 10 hpngesoluconario Blogspot com1, Sebettnan SRORR! "S/RPRE SeGt "Rege ao $ hpngosotuconaros Blogspot com (©2010 Pearson Education, tac, Upper Sade Rivet, NK. All sighs reserved. This mate is protected und all coprght aw as they cateatly ‘als No portion of tis material aay be produced, in foo by ay meas, tout posi a Wifes the publisher. 1.18, The bolt shank is subjected to a tension of $0 Ib. Determine the resultant intemal loadings acing on the ‘ross section at poiat C- hm Ans. r ‘Kee ~ Ans. See 1.19. Determine the resultant interna loadings acting on 6p ship the cross section through point C. Assume the reactions at the suppor A and B are vertical Atria tote Fete entie beam Fe Go ate 0; L010) + Hou — 09 =0 4, = op Retrial te FD of i net Fb Azr-0 M-0 Aa sto 18a —Le9)-@e)—te- Ve=Aspkip Am. CSE = e+ @r@K15) +Le10)— 1809) =0 Me=a1Stip-t a £066) kip £GM6) kip hpngesoluconar Blogspot comAED! S/SITH: R00? Sew 18 hp:ngesotuconaros blogspot com (©2010 Pearson Education, fac, Upper Sade Rivet, NA sighs escrved This mati protected under al copvght ans as they curently ‘els No potion of tis meal may be reproduced, aa for or by any nea Without pormisioa a weg om the blab. “1-20, Determine the resultant internal loadings ating skip Spm ‘on the eros section throueh point D. Assume the reactions atthe supports A and B are vertical Retering to the FBD ofthe entire beam, Fig. a, cot = Lovo + 6x00 — 4,00) 0 4 Refering to the FAD of this segment, Fe b Sen=0 Ans. (10 -Vo-0 ¥n~0 Ans. My—180@)=0 Mp = 360kip-ft Ans. BONE) kip #GMe) Kp = ZONE) kip 1-21, The fopod stel clamp exerts afore of F — 900 N ‘00 the wooden block. Determine the resultant internal loadings acting on section a-a pasing through point A. Internal Loadings: Referring to the fec-body diagram of the section ofthe clamp shown ia Fig 2, ZF % 9000830 NON, g TON, Ans. Vg sins" =0 Vg = 450N Ans. GEM =O 9002) Myg= 0 Meng Ams. 4 30 @ a 2 pngesoluconar Bonspot com1, Sebettaae SRORR! "S/RLTE Sede HN: Seage 19 $ hipnngesotuconaros blogspot com (©2010 Pearson Education, tae, Upper Sade Rivet, NK. All sighs reserved This mati is protected undrall copeght laws as thoy cateatly ‘als No portion of this material aay be produced in form oy ay ass, tout posi aise the publisher. 41.22, The floor crane is ured tilt 6l-bg concrete pipe. Determine the resultant internal loadings acing on the cross section at G. Support Reactions We will only nced to compute Fp by writing the moment ‘equation of equiltrium about D with reference to the free-body diagram of the hook, Fig. a CHEM Fex(03) ~ OSI)(05) Fey = 9810 N Internal Loalings Using the result for Fy section FG of member EF will be ‘considered, Referring tothe free-body diagram, Fi. AER - 0; 9810 — Na - 0 No ~ 9810 N = 9.81 KN Ans. +138, Ne-0 Am C+2Me =O Me = 0 Ams osm an th i Be= BON o my G00CFBI)N @ 1s :ngesevconss lgspat comMED! /S/SIEH 09D Ra 18 hpsnngosotuconaros blogspot com (©2010 Pearson Education, fae, Upper Sade Rivet, NA sighs osorved This mati protected under al copvght ans as thoy curently ‘edst No potion of is material may be reproduce, aa for or by any means Without pormision a weg om the pblsbe. 1.23. The loorcrane is used to ft 600-kg comers pipe: Determine the resultant internal loadings acting on the cross section a Support Reactions: Referring tothe frc-body diagram ofthe hook Fig. a G+EMe =U B03) ~ 60081 ,05) +138, D, ~ anos) = 0 D, = S886N D, = 9810 Subsequently. referring tothe fre-body diapram of member BCD. Fi. b, G+EMy =U Fyesin7S°(4) ~ S88H(L.8) = Fue = 2742136N Sep=@ 8+ 2782130875 — 9810-0 8, = 271288, +TSA,=0; 2742136 sin 75° — Sa — B,= 0B, = 20601N 25m fteimidered eteringto the ice bd ape otis part shown a Fig le ae Sep-@ My +20 y= -DRBN-27EN Ams onl S180, —¥y—200=0 Vy =—20001N= 2064 Ams z 42M =0; My + 200102) = 0 Aly = —81202N-m AIDEN-m Ams. ‘The negative signs indicates that Nj Vy, and My acti the opposite sense fo that showa on the frce-body diagram. Go0r9eiyN @ By=Z0601N ©) 4 pngesoluconaros BogspotcomAED! (E/SIEE: Se0? Seaw 28 $ hpinngosetvconanos bagspot com (©2010 Pearson Education, tac, Upper Sale Rivet, NK. All sighs reserved This mate protected unr all copyght aw as they cateatly ‘als No potion of tis material aay be produced, in nfo oy ay meas, tout posi a wifes the publisher. “1-24 ‘The machine is moving with a constant velocity: I ‘nasa total mass of20 Mg. and its center of massislocted at {G.xcluding the font roller Ifthe foat roller has amass of 5 Mg, determine the resultant iateral loadings acting on Point C ofeach ofthe two side members that support the olla. Neglect the mate of the de members The feoat toler free tocol Support Reactions: We will only need to compute Ny by weting the moment equation of equilibrium about B wilh reference tothe free-body diagram of the seamroller, Fis. G+EMa = 0; Ng (55) — 200008K981)(15) = 0 Na = S8S1(0)N {Internal Loadings Using th rsul for Nth foe-body diagram of the front roller, shown ia Fp willbe considered, #3R,=0 2N=0 Ne=0 Am. S138, = 0; 2¥¢ + 585100") — SOW!) =0 Ye = 22295 “223kN Ams comme 5851(10°)@2) ~ 509812) —2Me = 0 Me = 4459.10 Nem 46KN-m Ams. 2O0OKGEUN SQOIGEDN Ne an Ny228-51000N 3) @ 1 tiesto gst om2 Shetnan SHORE! /S/RLTE Dede HE Regs 3 $ hp:ngosotuconaros blogspot com 1© 2010 Peuson Education, fae, Upper Sade Rives, A sighs esorved This mate protected under al copvght ans as they curently “edst No potion of tis material may be reproduce, aa for or by any means without pormision a weg om the pblsbe. 128. Determine the resultant internal loadings acting on the cross section through point ofthe signpost. The posts fixed to the ground and a uniform pressure of 7 h/t acs perpendicular to the face ofthe sign (Wade ~ 1050; (Wp), = 10516 (May ~ 105075} = 0: (Me), = 7881040 (a = W503) = 0; (Ta), = 5251-1 rats ea, 1-26, The shafts supported at its ends by two bearings A and B and ie subjected to the Torees applied to the pulleys fixed to the shalt, Determine the resultant internal loadings acting oa the eros section located at point C:The S00-N forees act inthe ~ direction and the 00-N forces fact in the + direction. The journal beariags at A and exert only r2nd 2 components of force onthe shaft. (Wo), + 1000 —750= 0; (We) = -250N (Wey = 0 Wo, + 20= 0, (Was = 290 (Me), + 24045) = 0; (Me) = ~108N-m oyy=0 Ams (We), — 10002) + 789048) = 0; (Me), = -138N-m_ Ans. eS “Ze ae « 16 hpngesoluconars Blogspot comA, Stetina SHORD /S/SLTE Bede "Sage TE $ hp:ngosotuconars blogspot com (©2010 Person Education, tac, Upper Sale River, NK. All sighs reserved. This mati is protected undrall copsght laws asthe cateatly ‘als No portion of this material aay be uproducd, in form oy ay ass, tout posi a wii fos the publisher. 1.27. ‘The pipe has a mass of 12 ke/m. It ie fixed to the x wall at A determine the resultant intemal loadings ating on the cross sction at B. Neglect the weight ofthe wrench CD. BA= 0 (Ns = An. R= 0 Waly Am. FO; Wy). ~ 6 + ~ (02\(12V981) ~ (0412981) = 0 (Wp). = 70.6 Ans EM, = 0; (Ty), + 6004) ~ 60(04) ~ (04(1249.81)002) ~ 0 (Ty), = 942m Ans BM, ~ 0; (Maly + (O2}2N981V(0.1) + (04(12K9.81}(02) ~ 6X03) ~ 0 (My), = 623N-m Ans Ans. 17 hpngesotuconario Bogspot com1, Stee tean SHORM! SABLE 9eG> GAT "Ream TH $ hpngosotuconaro Blogspot com (©2010 Pearson Education, Ine, Upper Sade Rivet. NA sighs esorved This mati protected under al copvght ans as they curently ‘est No potion of tis material may be reproduced, aa fora or by any nea without pormisioa a weg fom the publsbe. 1-28, ‘The brace snd dil bit is wed to dail hole at 0.16 the dil bit ams when the brace i sujosted tothe foroes show, determine the resultnt internal loadings ating on the cross section ofthe dil it at. R=0 Internal Loading: Referring tothe fre-body diagram ofthe section of the drill and brace shown in Fie, SR=0 (Va). —30=0 (v)). = 300 Ans. 3, (Na), -99=0 (n,), = 300 As. (Va), —10=0 (ade ‘Ans. (Maje~ 10225) <0 (Ma),= 2250-8 Ans (14), - 30023) =0 (Ty), = 2251-8 Ans. (M).+ 300.25) =0 (My). = -375 8 Ans. ‘Toe negative sign indicates that (M,), acs inthe opposite sense to that shown on the fre-body diagram. 18 pnngesoluconaro Bogspot comAED! S/SILH: DeG2 GM: "Seg 2h hpnngestuconars blogspot com (©2010 Person Education, tac, Upper Sade Rivet, All sighs reserved. This mati protected undrall copsght aw as they cateatly ais No portion of this material aay be produced, in form oy ay ass, tout perms a wis the publisher. +1-29, The curved sod has radius rand is fixed to the wall at B. Determine the resultant internal loadings acing ‘on the cross section through A whichis located tan angle 8 {rom the horizontal Equations of Equilibrium: For poiat A NIZE 0 Pome —N4-0 Ng Pose Ans. ZESF,= 0b Vq~ Pain Va = Psing Ans. (AEM =O; My — Ple(t — e089)] = 0 My = Pr(l ~ cos) Ans. 19 hpngesoluconaro onspot com1 Sheet SAORR! /S/RLRE Dede RE Reng :28- hpngosotuconaro blogspot com (©2010 Pearson Education, fac, Upper Sade Rivet. A sighs esorved This mati protected under al coprght ans as they curently ‘edst No potion of is material may be reproduce, aa for ot by any means without pormisioa a weg om the pblsbe. 1-88, A differential clement tnken from » curved bar wevae Tar showa inthe figure. Show that dN jd = V, dV /d =, aM jd ~ ~T.and dT edd = M. vay “of 3F,= 0; er) Neos + Vin — (W + aN) eos ZF, =0, + + av)sin w 7 nant von +a rannsa® rey varjeatt ® z 2 2 i rents Miners dt + Wr aiysn® 0a My rent wont crs arias saien-0 aw Save san athena ut avas 4 a, (1) becomes Va — an + Neglecting th second order term, VaB — aN aN rah OED oe 4, (2) beames Nav + av + 28H 4 Neglecting the second ordor term, Nab + dV -N QED aay 4,(3) becomes Maw — ar + Neglecting the second order term, Md@ ~ aT = 0 a aa OED ara Eq. (4) becomes Pao + am + M8 — 9 Neglecting the second order tom, Tad + ah aor OED 20 hpingesoluconars Blogspot comAED! /S/RIEE: Be8D Sea 2 $ hp:ngosotuconars blogspot com (©2010 Pearson Education, tac, Upper Sale Rivet, All sighs reserved. This mati protected und al copyght aw as they carteatly ‘als No portion of this material maybe produced, in form oy ay meas, tout posi a Wii ios the publisher. 14M The columa is subjected to an axial force of # KN, hich is applied through the centroid ofthe cross-sectional area, Determine the average normal stress acting at section ‘o-a, Show this cstribuion of sess acting over the area's ‘ross section, A= QC130}00) + (40,10) 4400 man? = 44 (107) 2 2.800 _ compa Ams. a ae saan, SALE The lever is held to the fined shalt using tapered 2 tem pia AB, which has a mean diameter of 6 mm. Ifa couple is plied tothe lever determine the average shear resin the pin betwen the in and ver. ‘ sm —| 200m aN aN =FO2) + 2KSIN) =O, P= BIEN ane Geom) Faso vm Y= 233 osname ase eres A A Si ve ~ 2 hits oso com1, Sheehan SHOER /SARLTO S04S AE Reg Se hp:nngosotuconars blogspot com (©2010 Person Education, Ine, Upper Sade Rivet, NI. A sighs osorved This mati protected under al copeght ans as they curently “edst No potion ofthis mate may be roprodued aa orm or by any means without pormisioa a wit om th publisher I-33. The bar has a. crone-scton A and is subjected to the asial load P. Determine the average formal and average shear siesses acting over the shaded Section, whichis oriented a 9 from the horizontal. Pot the ‘aration of these stresses as fanction of @ (0 = = OF), Equations of Equilibrium: SHDR= GV Poo AB = GN Poin 0 V=Peosd N= Psino Average Normal Stress and Shear Stress: Arca at @ pane, A o-& x V _ Peosa Pp Fin 1M. The built-up shaft consists of @ pipe AB and solid ain rod BC.The pipe hasan iner diameter of 20 mm and outer A SRN Giameter of 28 mum. The rod has a diameter of 12 mm, Determine the average normal stress at points Dand E and represent the stress. on a volume element located a each of these pots MD: Hk at Pao) oo ae aa NM © Ane 7 ME P__ slo) 707 MP: as le Foo meh = ed 2 :ngesevconss lgspat com1, Sebettnan SAORP "S/SLTE SoG? GL Seige 2 $ hpnngesotuconars blogspot com (©2010 Person Education, tac, Upper Sade Rivet, NK. All sighs reserved. This mati protected und al copyght laws as thay cateatly ‘als No portion of tis material ay be produced in at fom oy ay meas, out peso a Winsome publisher. rut aee ais area of 1.25in’. Determine the average normal stress in wget Dain isha ai mae ‘ i fe F Ans. ad a 5 selnactnitstr1, Setettaan SAUER! /GARLTE Dede IE Reng OA =e hpsngosotuconars blogspot com (©2010 Pearson Education, fac, Upper Sade Rivet, NI. A sighs esorved This mate protected under al copvght ans as they curently ‘edst No potion of tis material may be reproduce, aa for oF by any means without pormision a weg om the publsbe. "1-36. The bats of the true each have 4 cros section acca of 1.25 i. If the maximum average normal stress in any bar isnot to exceed 20 ksi, determine the maximum ‘magnitude P of the loads that ean be applied to the tus. Join A ATE, =o 0+ (2h Fan = (1.86) tue eaene(8) 0 Joint E: 4 1EF, =o, (1533) — Fro Fac = (3.07)P fin wa 135.0 (2)fm- ane aane(2) <0 Sanam he eatne($)—wasne($)=0 ofeet ae Sole 24 pingesoluconars Bogspot comAED! S/RITE: Be? Sage 96 $ hipsnngesotuconaros blogspot com (©2010 Person Education, tac, Upper Sade Rivet, NK. All sgh reserved. This mate protected undrall copeght laws as they cateatly ‘als No portion of tis material maybe produced in fom oy ay ass, witout persion a iis the publisher. 1-37. The plate has a width of 05. If the stress dst fa bution at the suppor varies ss shown, determine the foes P P ppliod to the plate and the distance dto whee its applie. a os!) ‘hrs “The resultant force dF ofthe bearing pressure acting onthe plat of area dA = 8c = dn. 2, AF = ayd ~ (15H)\QOhY OSA) ~ 75400 ahd [unr [sda rao P= 4010) N= 4OMN Ans Equiv requires cas om four rao [vw scot ax} — 400") a a= 240m AmMRED! SPSTES Rp ea OE hpinngosetvconanos bagspot com (©2010 Pearson Education, fae, Upper Sade Rivet, N. A sighs osorved This mati protected under al copvght ans as they curently als No portion of is matetial may bo suprduced, in form ory any eau witout prison a Wl io the publisher. 128, The two members used ia the construction of an 1Sin sp aircraft fuselage are joined together using a 30 fish-mouth weld. Determine the average normal and average shear mi na, stress on the plane of each weld. Assume each inlined plane supports 3 horizontal fore of 40 Ib. 7 N— annsns = 0, N= 2000 mony V0, V6 \ Pr Wh oa a = ae 1 mes Pee v 4 1.39. If the block is subjected to the centrally applied force of (AN, determine the average normal ses inthe ‘material. Show the stress acting on a differential otume tdement ofthe mater “Tho cross-sectional arcs ofthe blocks A ~ 016(03) ~ 0.0.2) ~ 0.12 a PB _ 0110 me AOD “The average aoemal sees distribution over the eross-sction ofthe block and the ‘sate of stress ofa point in te block represented by a differential volume element sxe shown in Fig. (104) Pa = 5 Pa Ans. 26 pngesoluconaro Blogspot com1 Sebettane SRORP /S/RTIE Sed HE Rage SR hea hpsgeotuconars blogspot com (©2010 Pearson Education, tac, Upper Sade Rivet, All sighs reserved This mate protected und all coprght aw as they cateatly ‘als No prin of tis material maybe produced, in form oy ay meas, tout posi a wie the publisher. “1-4, ‘The pias on the frame at B and C cach have a ameter of 0125 in. If dhese pins are subjected to double ‘shear determine the average Shear sires in cach pin. Support Reactions FBDA®) FEM, = 05 S006) + 3048) — B, (6) ~ D,~ 650m ten 2, ~ so 8 +1EF, =o 5-350 Foom FBD (0), +EMn= 0; G3) 30115) -9 G~150 HIER, = 0; B+ 150—300-0 By ~ 1801 From FBD (>) C#2M4= 0 15M(L3) + BG) — 6500) = 0 B= sis From FBD (©), by, c.-s15=0 C.= 95 Fe = 2 57 1S = 504241 Average shear sires Dias B and Car subjocted to double sheae as showa on FBD (d) vw A” F025) Cady (clay 6053 psi = 6.05 si Ams. Fe aan 27 pngesoluconars ogspot com9 Shahan SAOER! /SARLTE Deed RE “Beige 28 hpsngestuconaros blogspot com (©2010 Pearson Education, fae, Upper Sade Rives, NI. A sighs escrved This mate protected under al copvght ans as they curently “edst No potion of is material may be reproduce, aa for or by any nea Without pormisioa a weg fom the blab. S11. Solve Prob, 1-40 asi fubjected to single shear, ing that pins B and Ca ‘Support Reactions: FBD(S) +EM,— 0: 5046) + 3008) ~ 9,16) -0 D,~ «80 F-50018 #2R- 0 -B~ 413A, 0 650300 B,—0 Ey ~ 350 From FBD (6), C+EMa =; C@)— 300115) 412A, <0 8, 4180-30-08, = 150 1500 150(1.8) + BAB) ~ 65003) = 0 B= 57516 0 C= 55th Hace, Fy ~ Fe ~ 2 SF 1D ~ soars Awerage shear ste Pins B and Cace subjected to single shear a showa on FBD (8) v soe (ibn Come ~~ aos 106 psi = 12 ks ‘An Scales vests rgvosent 28 hpnngesoluconaro Blogspot com1, Sebettnae SRORD! /S/SLLO Ded ON: Regn 28 $ hpsngesotuconaros blogspot com (©2010 Pearson Education, tac, Upper Sade Rivet, NK All sighs reserved. This mate protected und al coprght aw as they cateatly ‘als No potion of tis material maybe oproducd, in form oy ay eas, witout pomisio a Wiis the publisher. 442, ‘The pins on the frame at D and E each have a diameter of 0.25 in. If these pins are subjected to double shear, determine the average shear stress ia each pi. Support Reactions: FBD(@) CFEMe = 0; 5006) + 30048) ~ D,6) D, = 65010 A3R= 0 S00-E,=0 E, = 30016 4TSA,— 0 650—300-B,-0 Ey ~ 350 Average shear sires: Pins D and E are subjected to double shear as showa on FBD ()and For Pin D, Fo = D, = 650 1b thea Vi, Yo __25 (oben Ay F025 (621 pi = 62s Am For Pin Efe = 2 SOF PSF = 610321 then ve = = 3081618 Ve _ 0516 (oon Fe FOR = erp ~ 622i Ams een © wes » ht ngesoconns nspt cam1, Sbettnnee SRORP! /SARLTO Dodd NE “Bean 26 $ hp:nngosotuconars blogspot com (©2010 Pearson Education, fae, Upper Sade Rivet, NI. A sighs escrved This mato protected under al copvght ans as they curently ‘elst No potion ofthis mae may be reproduc aa orm or by any means without permission a wet toa th pblsber LAB. Solve Prob. 1-42 assuming that pins D and E ar subjected to single shear. Support Reactions: FBDX2) GFEMe = 0; S00(6) + 30008) ~ 2,6 601 E S00 tb 0, =308 Average shear stress: ins D and E ate subjected to single heat as shown on FD ()aea For Pin D.Vp ~ Fo ~ Dy ~ 65010 vy __ «0 (Oe A HOI For Pin Ve ~ Fi ~ 2 300° + 350 ~ 610.321 Ve 61032, a, 1 psi = 22ksi Ans. aX lin Ye _ 1032, 1 (m= te = SO eae aes ps = ab am tra a eo dos Senta std A 17518 woman saad os vy oe weng hate sree dow i ie het inn ines ‘town, tenia te storage sonal wr seer on ite tee and eager thie tgs area sec {Gretped when's a hava th sue eet eng Merheded shor Assame hod sped soto hat date ee an pa won ie ewu te Sa hapredony etched ee eto hoes | bie in sa A= Hoxy03 + (06,04) = 020140? =| aye. ik P__ nsw A” Gaon ~ 99 PS ‘a Pattee stoce = Heeytay +2405) Pts f S05 pi iat 3 iipahatatien bia1, Sebattnan SRORR! /S/RPTE Sedd Rege 3K $ piingosetvconanos blogspot com ‘©2010 Pearson Education, fac, Upper Sade Rivet, I. All sighs reserved. This mato protected und all copyght aw as they cateatly ‘als No portion of this material maybe produced, in any fom oy ay mass, out peso anos the publisher. 1-45. The truss is made from theee pin-connected members having the cross-sectional areas shown in the figure. Determine the average normal sicess developed in ‘each member when the tess is subjected to the oad shown, State whether the stress is temsle or compressive. sn oun ft- Sawn ©) bm va fe -B wom «9 bm sa vente Beme sm 1-46, Determine the average normal stress developed in links AB and CD of the smooth two.tine grapple that supports the log having a mass of 3 Mg. The cross-sectional area ofeach link is 400 ma +13 2{F sin 30) 29.8 = 0 2049 N G-+YMe = 0; Peo 20°(02) ~ (2043 cos 30°\(1.2) + (2043 sin 3")(04 cos 3) =o 19561 &N Ans. Mt pngesoluconario Blogspot com1 Sebeitnee SAORR /S/RLRE Dede Rege 9e $ hp:nngosotuconars blogspot com (©2010 Pearson Education, fae, Upper Sade Rives, NA sighs esorved This mtu protected under al copvght ans as they curently “elst No potion of is mae may be reproduc aa ov or by any means without pormisioa a weit fom th publsber 1-47. Determine the average shear tess developed ia pins ‘and B of thesmoath two-line grapple that supports the log having massof3 Mg. Each pn has diameter of25 mm and is subjected to double shear. +138, 2(F sin 3°) ~ 2948 = 0 F = 2043kN G+EIMp = 0; P.e0s20"(02) ~ (29.43 cos 30°\(1.2) + (2943s 30*\(04 cos 0") -0 P= 13561 kN FOS 138 MPa Ans. 1-48. ‘The bosm i supported by 2 pin at A and a short link BC. If P~ 15 KN, determine the average shear sss developed inthe pins at A, and C. All pins are in double ‘shear as showin, and each has a diameter of 18 am. For pin Fy ~ 2 BSF TADS ~ 165KN _v_ msn) “a” Se 324 MPa Ans 3 hipingesoluconaro Blogspot com1, Sbettnan SRORR! /S/SPTE Beds "Serge 3% $ hpnngosotuconars blogspot com (©2010 Pearson Education, tae, Upper Sade Rivet, NK. All sighs reserved. This mati protected undral copeght laws as thay cateatly ‘als No pmtin of tis material maybe produced, in form oy ay ass, tout poison la Wises the publisher. 1-19, ‘The beam i supported by a pin at A and a short Tink BC. Determine the maximum magnitude P of the loads the beam will supportif the average shear stress in each pin fs not to exceed 80 MPa. All pins are in double shear as shown, and each has diameter of 18 mm. G4EMy = 2P(0S) + 4PCQ) + APCAS) + PLAS) — (Teysin YS) — 0 Tos — UP rata sw Ay = 95063P +138, = 0: A,=55P Fy = 2 CBP S OSPF Requie: v ua. Tog MY ~ oon P=370kN Ans. 33 hpnngesoluconaros Blogspot com9 Sekine SRORD! /S/RPEE Dodd AE Beg 38 hpiingosetvconanos blogspot com (©2010 Pearson Education, Inc, Upper Sade Rivet, NI. A sighs esorved This mati protected under al copyright ans as they curently ‘eds No portion of tis mae may be reproduce, aan for or by any means without pormisioa a wei om the blab. 1-58, The Mock is bjt 0 conpenive fore of ome ZEN Daemin the storage normal ad nore shat Ses developed inte word fr tte ered lng ‘ Son -ra100"mih pe ans he ™ 28 i ciiend ee iain gn (ES Fu as oe 1.00(10°) Seti ctaiyt eo ‘i ini Gera = Mee = EO she = fas 4 pngesoluconaros Blogspot comAED! S/RIEE: Bed A: Seaw 3G $ pinngoetvconanos blagspot com (©2010 Pearson Education, tac, Upper Sade Rivet, NK All sighs reserved. This mate is protected und all copyght aw as teycateatly ‘als No prin of tis material aay be uproducd, in nfo oy ay meas, tout posi a wifes the publisher. 1LS1. During the tension test, the wooden specimen is 4 subjected to an average normal sess of 2 ks. Determine the aval force P applied to the specimen, Also, find the average shear stress developed along. section aa of the specimen, Internal Loading: The normal force developed om the cross section of the middle portion ofthe specimen can be obtained by considering the fee-body diagram shown in Fig. 2. +13R,= 0 Piy-0 N=P z Referring to the free-body diagram shown in fib the shea force developed in the shear plane 2-0 41ER, = 0% Average Normal Stress and Shea Stress The cross sectional area ofthe specimen is A= IQ) ~ Din’ Wehave N 4 2 P= 4(10%tb = 4kip Ans, Using the result of P, 2(8) ~ Bin, We obtain Vos _ 200) 2(40) Ih The aes of the sheae plane is 250 ps Ans.1, Steet SAUER /S/RLRE Dede Reg IE $ hpngosotuconars blogspot com 1© 2010 Pearson Education, Inc, Upper Sade Rives, A sighs esorved This mati protected under al copvght ans as they curently ‘edst No potion of material may be reproduced, aa for or by any moans without pormision a weg om the pblsbe. "1-52. If the joint ix subjected to. an axial force of P~9 kN,determine the average shear stress developed in each of the 6mm diameter holts between the plates and the ‘members and along each of the four shaded shear planes Internal Loading: The shear force developed on each shear plane ofthe bolt and the member ean be determined by writing the fores equation of equilibrium along the mombor's axis with eforeace to the fce-body diagrams shown ia Figs a. and D, respectively 3-0, 4-9-0 225kN 3F,- 0) 4v,-9-0 vy, ~ 2254N Average Shear Stress: The areas ofeach shear plane of the bolt and the member tee Ay = EO) ~ 22740"? end Ay = 4) ~ 0 especies 22510) = a6 MPa Ams ao Bara 36 hpngesotuconaris Blogspot com1 Sebeitnen SROER "S/RLTE Sede Sage ge $ hpsngosotuconars blogspot com (©2010 Pearson Education, tac, Upper Sade Rivet, NK. All sighs reserved. This mati protected und all coprght aw as they cateatly ‘als No portion of tis material aay be uproduced, in form oy ay meas, tout persion a Wiis the publisher. 1-51, Theaveraeshearsress in each ofthe - dismeter bos and along each of the four shaded shear planes is not allowed to exceed 8) MPa sand. SOD KPa, rospectivel. Determine the maximum axial force P that can be applied tothe joint. Internal Loadings: The shear force developed on each shear plane ofthe bolt and the member can be determined by writing the force equation of equlirium along the member's axis with refereace tothe fee-body diagrams shown in Figs. a-and b, respectively 3R= 0 4h-P=0 Y= PIs BA= 0 4¥,-P=0 v= PIA Average Shear Stress The areas of cach shear plan ofthe bots andthe members ave Ay = = (0006!) = 28274(10 Sand A, = 0.1001) = 00tme respectively Weobtain (alo = 3 Ans. 7 pngesoluconarios Bonspot com9 Seba SAOER! /S/RLTE Dede RE Seg Oe $ hpngesotuconars blogspot com (©2010 Pearson Education, fac, Upper Sade Rivet, NI. A sighs esorved This mati protected under al copvght ans as they curently ‘edst No potion of tis material may be reproduce, aa for or by any means Without pormision a weg fom the blab. 1LS4, The shaft i subjected to the axial force of 40 KN. oan Determine the average bearing stress ating onthe collar C and the normal sess in the shat 30mm Refering to the FBDS ia Fig. 2, +13R = NM=0 ON $TEA,=0 Ny 40=0 Ny = 40KN iN orth rst sine th sha edhe Bering ae of the alla a A, = (00) = 02250°)0 and Ay == (008) = 040°? Ts 40410) se sy pa = ARS ssn a= S66 ms 410) _ st gsiohpa = TR sims oom as0(u0h) oS = HUG) wy, 20K10") wt 0135 m = 135mm, Ams.2, Sbettnan SRORR! "S/RLTE Sede Rage ES $ hpinngosetvconanos blogspot com (©2010 Pearson Education, tac, Upper Sade Rivet, NK All sighs reserved This mate is protected und al copyght aw as they cateatly ‘als No potion of tis material maybe oproducd in nfo ob ay meas, tout posi a wis the publisher. ssembly i o be subjected toa force won ine (a) the required thickness ¢ of the belt if the allowable tensile stress for the material 5 (6)amy = 10MPa, (b) the required lap length if the give can sustain an allowable shear stress of (0.75 MPa, and (e) the raquiced diamoter d, of ‘oni q by Allowcbe Norte Sres: sg bel Wika - ~ a0 Pinney (eam =F 0) = 1000179 17800 aa = Allowable Shear Siex: Design of lap length 400 Gratoely = onse(u!) = Gas 4 = 001185 m = 11.9 mm Ans. Allowable Shear Stress: Design of pia ses. 00 Coamde= "Es (a) = 4, = 0.004120 m = 4:12 am Ans 1-77. The wood specimen is subjected to the pull of i shear sires 16 Tae . imcesions b and’ so that the spocimen reaches those 7 “srestessimltancously The specimen hae a width of 5 mm. Allable Shear Sires: Shea inition a S04") far) = 0010 20) ~ ange 0.1657 m — 167 mm Ans. Allowable Normal Sires: Tension liitation 104N 3mm Ans. yosondAER! *S/SITH: 092 Bee SO hpsnngosotuconaro blogspot com (©2010 Pearson Education, tne, Upper Sade Rivet. NK A sighs osorved This mati protected under al copvght ans as they curently ‘edst No potion of is mei may be reproduce, aa fora oF by any means without pormisioa a weg om the publsbe. 17h, Member B is subjected to a comprestive fore of 600 Ib. IFA and B are both made of wood and ace 1.3 in, thick, determine fo the nearest /8 inthe smallest dimension ‘a.of the support so thatthe average shear stress along the bie tine does not exceed Zan ~ 50 ps. Neplect tition, Comite een oe FD eter ten =. ae Sune (S)-n=0 (aticte dies apapeinmciaaetanna Sak? Axm-0% s-v-0 v4 01 The atea of shear planes A = 1.5(@) Thus, Usea~ 6bin Ans 6.4050 an @)1 Shatin SAORR! "SARLTE SeGP TE “Reape ER $ hpingosetvconanos blogspot com 1© 2010 Pearson Education, tac, Upper Sade River, NK All sighs reserved. This mate protected und all copyght aw as they cateatly ‘als No pmtion of tis material maybe produced, in nfo oy ay mass, without posi a Wiis the publisher. ‘Iniernal Loading: The shear force developed on the shear plane of pin A can be determined by writing the moment equation of equilibsium along the y axis with reference tothe free-body diagram ofthe shaft, Fig a 2M, © ¥eox) ~ 30105, v= 30a0)N Allowable Shear Stress 1.79, The joint & weed to traniait a tarque of T= 3kN-m. Determine the required minioum diameter ‘ot the shear pin A iit is made from @ material having a shear failure stres of rx ~ 150 MPa. Apply a factor of salety of 3 against failure Faaim Ams (a) 2M, =0; (ox) —T v=ur Allowable Shear Stress: The rent shea plane for pin Ais Ay = (026) these nt 14900(10- nt Using soto) = Tay T= 248437Nom “1-89, Detvemine the maximum allowable torque T that KR can be transmited by the joint. The shear pin A has a 100m ‘diameter of 25 mm, and its made from a material having a failure shear stress of rg = 150 MPa, Apply a factor of safety of 3 agaist faire {Internal Loading: The shear force developed on the shear plane of pin can be etermined by writing the moment equation of equilibrium along they axis with a ‘ference tothe fre body diagram of the shal Fig. + Olm, AS KN Am.1, Stetina SRORP /S/RLTE Dede NE Regn EA. $ hpngesotuconars blogspot com '© 2010 Porson Education, fac, Upper Sade Rivet, A sighs esorved This mtu protected under al copvght ans as they curently ‘oust No potion ofthis mae may be roprodaed aa ov or by any means without permision a wit om th publisher “1-81, The tssion member is fastened together using v0 bolts one on each side of the member 33 shown, Each bolt ir has a diameter of 0. in, Determine the maximum load P that can be applied to the member ifthe allowable shear te88 FOF the BOIS 8 Fae N- Psingar —0 P= .usiw ) V— Pom oor = 0 paw e Assume ale det shears -n-—* eas @703" = 1096p FromBa.(2), P~339kip Assume rede to norma force: van = = —N— an =O OOF N= 2827 kip| From Eq.(2), 326Kip —_ (contros) AnsAED! SPRITE: B82 Rea SE $ hp:nngosotuconars blogspot com (©2010 Pearson Education, tae, Upper Sade Rivet, NK. All sighs reserved. This mate is protected und al coprght aw as they cateatly ‘als No potion of tis material ay be produced in foo by ay meas, tout posi a wifes te publisher. 1-82, The three steel wires are used to support the load. If the wires have an allowable tensile stress of Caine = 165 MPa, determine the required diameter ofeach ‘vite ithe applied load is P = 6 KN. ‘The fore in wire BD is equal to the applied loa, Fyp ~ P ~ 6kN. Analysing ‘the equilibrium of joint Bby ceferring ois FBD. Fig a A SR,~ 0; Fyceos30? ~ Fagconss® ~ 0 o PSF, = 0; Facsin 30° + Fypsin as! — 6-0 e Solving Eqs (1) and (2), Fxg =S3TRN — Fgc = 4392KN Forwire BD, eae’) pn Fs MSC = FO dp ~ 0006804 = 6.804 mm Use dan Am. Am. Ao. hpngesoluconaros Blogspot com1, Statin SAUER! "S/RLTE DoE? “Betas BE $ hipsnngesotuconars blogspot com (©2010 Pearson Education, Ine, Upper Sade Rivet, NI. A sighs esorved This mati protected under al copvght ans as they curently ‘edst No potion of tis material may be reproduced, aa for or by any means without pormision a weg om the pblsbe. 1.83, The three steel wires are used to support the Toad. If the wires have aa allowable tensile stress of aon ~ 165 MPa, and wire AB hasa diameter of 6mm, BC has @ diameter of 5 mm, and BD has a diameter of 7 mm, determine the greatest foree P that can be applied before ‘one ofthe wires fais “The force in wire BD is equal to the applied load: ie, Fpp = P- Analysing the quiibrium of joint by refering to its FBD. Fg. 0, Fac C06 M0 — Fyyeos 5" = 0 w TSR, = 0; Facsin 3 + Fypsin ase — P=0 e Salving Eqs (1) and (2), Fp 05966 P Fg ~ 07221 P For wire BD, 165(10*) ~ ok Fon P= 6a4994N = 62504N P ~ S003A2N ~ 5203kN Forwire BC, Poe on) - STP, Fae = Fei SU) = FT P= 440580 N = 4A3KN (Contos!) Ans.1 Sebaitnan SHARD! /G/RLTE Dede Seige HE $ hpiingosetvconanos blogspot com (©2010 Pearson Education, tac, Upper Sade Rivet, NK. All sighs reserved. This mate is protected unr all copeght aw as they cateatly ‘als No portion of tis material maybe produced, in ny foo by ay meas, tout perms la Wiis the pubs. “1-84 The assembly consists of three disks A, Band C that are used to support the lod of 140 EN. Determine the smallest diameter dof the top disk, the diameter da within the support space, and the diameter dy of the ole ia the bottom disk. The allomable bearing stress forthe materia, % (uum ]p —380MPa and allowable shear street i Tae = 12S MPa, Solation Allowable Bearing Siress: Assume bearing failure for disk B. 3 140410) s(t) (tom 4, ~ 002257 m ~ 226mm Allowable Shear Sires: Assume shee failure for disk C. v _ e040) re) y= 001865 = 357 am Am. Allow eating Sires: Assume beating firs for dC P HOI) (7 hane asi(ug) = ae _— be SA) = Seis!) = 002760 = 260m Am Since ds = 276 mm > dy = 226mm, disk B might fal due to shear. vw) a ; phe RMI = 987 MP te = 12SMPA OL) ‘Terao, Am. “1-85. The boom is supported by the winch cable that has 4 diameter of 025 in. and an allowable normal siress of si Determine the greatest load that can be supported without causing the cable to fail when 8 = 30° and d ~ 45°. Neglect the sizeof the winch Pe ts on Gi M0) = Fae 117810 0; 117810 cos 30° + Fagin s5* 0; -W + Fypcom 45! — 117810 sin 0° = 01 Shine SAORR "G/RLTE Dott Regs SB $ pinngosetvconanos blogspot com (©2010 Pearson Education, tae, Upper Sade Rivet, NI. Al sighs escrved This mate protected under al coprght ans as they curently ‘edst No potion ofthis mae may be 1oprodaed aa or or by any means Without permision a wg tom th publi 1-86, The om is supported by the winch ale that has ta sitonable somal sees of ray ~ 244s It ii ‘eauied that ite ale to owy if 590 1 rm 6 ~ 20° {oP = 30 determine the salle ameter othe cable 10 the nearest spin The boom AB haw'a length of 20 ft Neel the eof the wine Std = 12 [Maximum tension in cable occurs whe 8 = 20 sin20? _ sing BR = 118e" SER; —Teos20P + Fypcos 31.2? ~ 0 SPER, = 0; Fygsin31842° — 7 sin 20° ~ 5000 - 0 T= 206083 Fy ~ 2289610 P 206083 ie oF, aya - 2983. Bi Mao) d= 10880. |L#T. The 60 mam % 61 mm oak post is supported on P the pine block. If the allowable ‘bearing streses for these materials a0 Oy = 48 MPa ad Cyne ~ 25 MPA, determine the greatest load P that caa be supported. If figid bearing plate i used botween these materials, determine its equired area 9 thatthe maximum load P ean be supported. What is this load? wo 200 alas a © a 0) = G05) 05) P=90KN Am. For faire of oak post: P. P eg 80M = Go5y008) P= 1548 kN ‘Area of plate based oa strength of pins black: 1548(10)° asa) =< A= 619107) a? Ans ISSN Ans. 58 pngesoluconario Blogspot comAED! S/RIEE: B82 Sees EP $ hpinngoetvconanos agspot com (©2010 Pearson Education, tae, Upper Sade Rivet, NK. All sighs reserved, This mate is protected undrall copyght aw as thoy cateatly ‘als No portion of tis material maybe produced, in foro by ay meas, without persion a Wises the publisher. “1.88, ‘The frame is subjected tothe load of 4 KN which facts on member ABD at D. Determine the required Giamete ofthe pins at D and Cif he allowable shear stress forthe matcial i fy ~ 40 MPa. Pin C is subjected t© ‘double shear, whereas pin D is subjected to single shear. Refersing to the FBD of member DCE, Fig. GtEMe = 0; 25) ~ Facsin 45° (1) A3P,=0 — Facoosd5* - D, Roforsing to the FBD of mombor ABD, Fi, CHEM =O deo 45° (3) + Fgcsin 5° (15) ~ D,@) Solving Eqs (2) and (3), Fc ~800KN—_D, = S6STKN Substitute the result of Fy into (1) D, = 22634N “Thus the fore acting on ia Dis fy= 274 DF=25 F226 = 6.000 N NE Re Dy in Cissubjectedto double shear white pin D is subjected to single shear. Refrsing tothe FBDs of pins C and Din Fig cand, cospectively, @ Fac _ 800 ve= Fi = BM 400kN Vp = Fo = 6093 kN ve 400) ae 3; sant) - POD et =e tie d= am jis en Be 15m 6.09410 +f aoe 22; aecury = 58800 Fay? (b) dp = 00133 = 1393.0 Use dp = Mmm Am. Ne cat ce “> eeogshl Ae a (c) —_ ‘Fier800 kN bomMED! /S/SYEB: R082 Sea 6B $ hpsnngosotuconars blogspot com (©2010 Person Education, fac, Upper Sade Rivet. A sighs osorved This mati protected under al copvght ans as they curently ‘edst No potion of is material may be reproduced, aa for or by any moans Without pormision a weg om the blab. 1-99, The eve bolt is used to support the lod of Sin ra Determine is diameter do the nearest a. and he required [eon thickness h to the nearest fin of the support 30 thatthe way | washer will ot penetrate o sear through i The allowable forma stress forthe bolts = 21 ksi andthe allowable ‘shear stes fo the supporting material 8 ray = 5S Allowable Normat Stes: Design of bolt size Pp 50°) Fon ai NUK = TE d= 05506ia, Used Allowable Shar Sires Design of support thickness v ~ 510%) ate = 33 500) = Soy Useh «0 hpngesoluconaro ogspot comAED! /S/RILE: D002 EN: Sage 6 hipngosotuconars blogspot com (©2010 Pearson Education, tac, Upper Sade River, NK. All sighs reserved: This mate is protected unr all copeght aw as they cateatly ‘als No portion of tis material maybe produced, in form o by ay mass, tout poison a Wiis the publisher. 1.90, The ste supenion yea of te moun bike's pond at Cand Sappred ty he eck rer 2b, it deg to tpn 2 load P= 150, Mem rept meine ancl af fi Bead ‘Getinoral set ag ine Teor ene Saatrahavog nue tcat ra oes BO MP, yas ganeieasdt anos Ine Leedigs Ts foes ting on pi 2 nd C ea te detenioed ty ‘omer the gel of te toy dam of te soe snpenson perme nt 42M. 150(04) ~ Fipsin dO(04) ~ Fupsou (0) = 0 Fao = 90836 N Sr = 0, C, ~ $905.36 ¢0s 60° = 0 H3R 0 s0s36sine — 150 G a yy SMSI6ON Fe = 2 GF G2 = 2 DEPT OE ren Siac tpn ae ia oa shes, vy, — 4 20826 yma = au9 Aloe Shea Sess Ge: tat Jan Fa Ne 003m an ‘Using this result, 60 iy as(ighy = SSS Ke Za? @) i y= 00070 = 708m as tan ake de = ono = 2 am a eangisceoresbonon sn1 Shine SAORR! SARTRE BeGd RE “Reta 6% $ hp:ngosotuconars blogspot com '© 2010 Pearson Education, fac, Upper Sade Rivet, A sighs esorved This mate protected under al copvght ans as they curently ‘edst No portion of tis material may be reproduced, aa fora or by any nea Without pormision a weg fom the pblsbe. {Lat The stride spemsion yea ofthe mountain bie pa a Cand pred by the ack ter 4D. Its deed to support a of P= 1305, determine te aor of alt) ops and C api ttre ity te mc of asia ving tac are Seon of t= 150 MP, ia Bho dtr o 75 fda ChiradameteofeSeu, Hath paras sajeted teeter Intel Laadnge Ts fot ating on pit fd C ca be dete by ‘sorig the olvin of arb aga fe soe ssenon Syston sown in Fe SMe 10408) ~ Fas (04) ~ Fans tr1) ~ 0 Fao ~ 9536 N 6. ns36e00 50" 0 c-sm0N sams2ésinr— 100 -¢, ~0 6, ~ 264.206 03m _Jon i Fin SBSGN Fe = 2 TGP ~ 2 BRT ST = 65698 Sic ot ps rein ou shu, 591825 aon Fe _ as $9896 _oameey ye fe - S88 arn o. si a: i i. et te i oasm X¥Cy (0107S) = 44.179(10°%)m2 amd Ac ~ EOS") ~ 33.1810 60" Bp Weobiain @) Yo. 295008 sant 4.179010) 2284) seas 33.183(10-*) Using tee esas, = ra am @ tp gesivconn tot om1 Shit SHORE! /S/RLTE SeGP I: Reage 6X $ hp:nngesetuconanos blogspot com (©2010 Pearson Education, tac, Upper Sade River, NK. All sighs reserved. This mate protected und all copyght aw ase cateatly ‘als No portion of tis material maybe uproducd, in an form oy ay meas, tout poms ait the publisher. *1-92, ‘The compound wooden beam is connected together bya boltat Assuming that the eanncctions at A,B, C,and D exert only vertical forces on the beam, determine the required diameter of the bolt at and the required outer tiameter of its washers the allowable tense sires forthe bolt is (;)aw ~ ISD MP a the allowable bearing tres foc the word % (aie — 28 MPa, Assume that the hoki the washors has the sme diameter asthe bot. From FBD (3): GC #EMp~ 0 FAAS) + 150) + 2015) ~ FAG) 0 AS Fy 6 R= 75 From FRD (: C+EMa= 0 FSS) — Fed) ~32)—0 SSF 4% Selvin Eas (1) and (2) yds Fe~440KN;Fe~ ASSN For bo soc 2m = tt = ‘06 m ba For washer 2 4 fan my Faso 4 = 00154 = 154.0 ie +193, The assembly is used to support the distributed loading of w ~ 500 It Determine the factor of safety with respect to yielding forthe sce rod BC andthe pins at B and 36 ks hp nngesoluconars Blogspot com1, Setettenn SAUER! "S/RLTE Sed? A Rea EA $ hpngosotuconars blogspot com (©2010 Pearson Education, fac, Upper Sade Rivet, NI. A sighs escrved This mate protected under al copvght ans as thoy curently ‘oust No potion of s mae may be reproduced, aa for or by any means without pormision a wen om the blab. 1.04, IF the allowable shese stress for each of the 0:20- in-diameter steel pins at A, By and Cis ras ~ 125 ksi, tnd the allowable normal siress for the OAin-iameter fod 8 uw ~ 22 Ks, determine the largest intensity w of the uniform distributed load that can be suspended fom the beam, ‘Assume faire of pins B and C L660 Fae 125 FS w= O520kip/ (controls) Ans. Assume faire of pins A Fy ~ 2 GwF + Rwy ~ 2404 w 12020 303) ane — 12.5 = w= 0735 kip) Assume faire of rod BC: 33300 me = 2 = = 0809 kip) 1-95. If the allowablo bearing stress for the mato 048m P under the supports at A and BS (e7)qioq—LSMPa, determine the size of square bearing plates A’ and B required to support the load. Dimeasion the plates to the nearest mm. The eactons atthe supports are vertical. Take 100 KN. Referring tothe FBD ofthe bean, Fig. +My = 0; Na) + 4001590075) ~ 100145) = 0 Np ~ 135KN +E =; 40(1.5)75) — 100(1.5) — NA(3) = Ng =250KN Forplate A’, Ne (ordain = For plate Ny fon =F 1500) ay ~ 0300.0 ~ 200.0 4 hpnngesoluconaro Blogspot comAED! SPRITE: DGD Bae 6S, $ hpingosetvconanos blogspot com (©2010 Pearson Education, fac, Upper Sade River, NK. All sighs reserved. This mate protected und all copyght aw as they cateatly ‘als No portion of tis material maybe produced, in fom oy ay ass, tout poms a Wiis the publisher. “1-96, the allowable bearing stress for the material the supports at A and B i (sew ~ 15 MPa, determi the matimum load P that can be applied to the beam. The bearing plates A’ and B have square cross sections of 180mm % 150 mm and 250 mm > 250 mm, respecively Refersng to the FBD of the beam, Fig. a, CFEMy= 0, NG) + 400151095) — PAS) =0 Ny = 15P—15 C+EMy = 0; 401590875) — POLS) —N4G)—O-Ny~75—05P Forplate eg ee asrao'y (leet TAS15) P= s05kN Forplatc B, (eoace = 28; S440) eas = a0) Pp 25KN_ (Controls!) Am. “1-97, The rods AB and CD are made of ses! having a failure tensile stress of oy ~ S10 MPa. Using a factor of safety of FS. ~ 1.75 for lension, determine their smallest ao Giametee so that they caa support the losd shown. The ‘beam is assumed tobe pin connected at A and C. oun ay sen Suppor Reactions: G+EMy =O FeO) ~ 5) ~ 644) ~ 4) = 0 Feo = 670KN CFEMe =O; 48) + 6(6) + 53) ~ Fygll0) = 0 Fag ~ 8304 fe fe Alfowable Normal Sires: Design of rod sizes Format AB he oa Fan 51010") _ 8.3010") face FS Ag! US ee yg = 0006022 m= 6 mm Am Forrod CD stor) _ 7000") 1S” dip ley = 0005810 = 541 mm am « pigeons gst om1 Settee SAOER! "SARTRE DoE? A Boge AE $ hp:ngosotuconaros blogspot com (©2010 Pearson Education, fae, Upper Sade Rives, A sighs escrved This mati protected under al copvght ans as they curently “eds No potion of tis mae may be roprodaed aa ov or by any means without permision a weit om th publisher 1.98, The slumiaum beackst A is wed to support the ‘centrally applied load of 8 kip. thas a constant thickness i Of 05 in, determine the smallest height Ain order to prevent a. shear failure. The failure shear stress is Tax = 23K, Use a factor of safety for shear of FS, = 25. Equation of Equilibrium: +1BA <0 V-8=0 V—800kip Allowable Shear Sires Design of the support size “ra V2) _s0000% ip ye 2 HOS) 17 As thip /aBhig 41.99, The hanger is supported using the rectangular pin, Determine the magnitude of the allowable suspended foad the allowable bearing sites (ay ~ 220 MPa, the llowable teasile tess 8 (¢,)uoe ~ 150 MPH, and the lowable shear stress is Tag — 13 MPa, Take ¢ = 6 mm, "Simm, and ~ 25 mm, Aechmea ae P (ae = 1900) = aS P=6TSkN Alfowable Shear Sires The pins subjected to double shear. Therefore, V = © 2 we v =i rangi EW) = Toons P= 650KN Alfovnbe eariag Str: Foe he sring ae » (eda = Gi 220(108) ~ aanans P= S508N (Conrost) Ans f 66 pngesoluconaro Bonspot com1, Sebettnae SRORR! /S/RPRE Dede HN: Reage 6E hpsngosotuconaros blogspot com (©2010 Pearson Education, tac, Upper Sale Rivet, NK All sighs reserved This mate protected unr all copeght laws as thoy cateatly ‘als No portion of tis material ay be oproucd in fom oy ay meas, without poms a Wiis te publisher. Gimensions a and b ifthe suspended load is P “The allowable tensile strese Is (0 )ate allowable shear sree yyy 12S MPa. Allowable Normal Stress For the hanger 10 = (toe = 0mss3m = 533mm Allowable Shear Stress: Forte pia 2000°) ome v 12s(ue) = b=amsom 240mm Allowable Bearing Stress: Foe the beating ares P. 3005) (oo 2o0(.!) = Gang = 000831 m = 431 mm 100, "The hanger is supported using the rectangular pin. Determine the required thickness ¢ ofthe hanger. and 50 MPa, the allowable bearing sioss i (0,)uiy = 290MPa, and the on net ¢ on 1 : oi mm 50m am, veasom Am j fom Am pngesoluconario Blogspot com1, Sebettnne SAORR! /S/RLLE DoE? MT Boge EB $ hpnngosotuconars blogspot com 1© 2010 Pearson Education, Inc, Upper Sade Rivet. NI. A sighs escrved This mati protected under al copvght ans as they curently ‘east No potion of is material may be reproduce, aa fora ot by any means Without pormisioa a wei om the blab. S101, “The 200-nm-diameter aluminum glider supports om compressive load of S00KN, Determine the average normal tnd shear stress acting on section a-a Show the results cn 3 tiferentil clement located on the section. Referring to the FBD of the upper segment ofthe ylinder sectional through 2 showa ia Fis.2, 47EBe= 0; Neng 30060530" AREF = 05 Vong ~ 2005in 30° = 0 Section aa ofthe cylinder is an ellipse with a ~ C.1m aad b 1. Tous, ~ w(0.t( A=) - onsen: me ON 7462(10") Pa = 7.16 MPa Ans. 185(104) Pa = 413 MPa Ans “The dittereatial element representing the state of stress ofa point on section a-ais (eas 71a. ) Lara) ay i 4B MPa. () 14102, ‘The long bolt passes through the 30-mm-thick ie the fre in he bol shank NG determine the Sam ‘ average normal stress inthe shank, the average shear stress i Tm Along he elndrial ars ofthe ple deli bythe secon a Z iv lings and the arage shear sat ia the bot Res aloas 18m = the yids area defied by the ston fines ® sun) 20m sa = 208M Ams - AM Ans ie SM Ans a ht tngesouconas ont cm1 Stetina SRORR! "S/RLTE Sede Reg Ee $ hp:ngesotuconars blogspot com (©2010 Pearson Education, tac, Upper Sade River, I. All sighs reserved. This mati is protected undrall copeght aw as they cateatly ‘als No portion of tis material aay be produced, in form oy ay meas, witout posi a Wifes the publisher. 1.103, Determine the requied thickness of member BC and the diameter of the pins at A and B if the allowabl formal sess for member BC i gun ~ 29%) and the Mowable sear stesso he pts say ~ 10 Refertingto the FBD of member AB. Fea, S CHEM = 0,218) — Faesin 0°18) = 0 Fac ~ 9238 Kip a ‘3 2 sa 4 S2E- 0 92RoNGr- AL—0 AL A619Ri9 ae HEF, =0) Santa —28)4.4,-0 A, — 8EnKip HET 2k | “Thus the fore acting on pia. Ais By = 2 ES AB = 2 HIP TROP = 9238 Kip Pin Ais subjected to single shear, Fig while pin Bis subjected to double shear, Fi. V4 = Fa = 9238 Kip 4019kip For member AC ‘on, = BE on = FS Ans. For pin A, Ma awe = 3 Ans. Fee gin 8, Ans. o hprnngesoluconaro Blogspot comA, Stettenn SAUER! "SABLE Dede TE Reg =e hpsngesotuconars blogspot com ‘©2010 Pearson Education, fac, Upper Sade Rivet, A sighs escrved This mati protected under al copvght ans as they curently ‘elst No potion of tis material may be roprodaed aa ov or by any means without pormisioa a wet tom th pblsber 1-404 Determine the resultant intemal loadgs acting on th conse sed vou pons an Eh ‘Segment AD: SER = 6 Mp—12=0 Ny 120K 4126-0, Vp 40225 +04=¢ Vp=-065Kip CAEMp = Mp + 02250075 + 04015) =0 My = -0700%ip-h Seement CE: AS, =0Me+20= 0 Ne=-200kip Ais SR ve=0 ts CHM =O Me=0 is sts, The pty Rel ued to the 2m damter ‘hateg nity ht seth soo cat tote paley a * state tthe opened tod hn s mam of 5 he ‘tetas te anerae sear drs ia the kay long recon qretiekeyiSiunty Semsqune nod 12m oop, Sm G2My= 0 FD) —asqrs) 0 P= 30r875 "we ~ A (amos (0012) = pss, ee 1. Tiers 70 hpimaesceer eet om1 Shaina SAORR! SABLE Sed EN: Reg FE $ hpinngosetvconanos blogspot com (©2010 Pearson Education, tac, Upper Sade Rivet, NK All sighs reserved. This mate is protected undrall copyght aw as they cateatly ‘ais No pmtin of tis material ay be uproduced in nfm oy ay meas, witout poms a wifes te publisher. 1.106, ‘The bearing pad consists of a 150 mm by 150 mm ‘Hock of aluminum that supports a compressive load of ‘GKN Determine the average normal and shear stress acting ‘on the plane through section ana. Show the results on ‘hiferental volume element located onthe plane. Equation of Equitibriume: $7DE,= 0, Vig Boon =D Vy 4~300KN REDR,=0) Niug— 65in 6 =D Ny g ~ S96KN iva es blige asa ic a ad asc 1 (you a1 a. in ree 5196000) _ soo xp Ams. - oR is bi. 3.0000) gypy < 4 “002598 ~ pheokl a ee 1-407, The yoke-andod conestion is suiected 10 a tonm tensile force of 5 EN. Determine the average normal stress ow in cach rod aad the averane shear ses i th pin A teen the members. Forthe 40mm dia rod: 20mm “sim Forthe 30mm ~ @F ~ 20000667 oo (Gy) we 2 = 90" — 42071" — 0381965" = 89.18852° DB = V/(@ODOTTES) + (BODOGETH — 2S DTTESY(3O0 067) BOR) adit DB = G00) + (400? = 500mm ‘seats 264014 9s cyg0 mayen ta. senor — en : 00128 — 4 — gn140°> myn on e “ i oe 209966 7mOR Stetina SAORR! /G/RPTS © TeGh SM: “Boas i= ‘©2010 Pearson Education, fac, Upper Sade Rives, A sighs esorved This mati protected under al copvght ans as they curently “edst No potion of tis material may be reproduced, aa fora or by any moans without pormisio awe oa the blab. 2-14, Twobars are used to support load When ualoaded, y ‘AB is Sin, long, AC is 8 in Nong, and the ring at Aas ‘coordinates (0,0) Ifa load P sets onthe ring at 4, the norma ‘Sean in AB becomes eq ~ 0.02 infin and the normal ‘Sean in AC becomes eae = 0.085 in fit, Determine the ‘ordinate poston ofthe ring de tothe Loa, Average Normal Strain: Lan = Lan + eanLan = 5 + (0602)(5) = 5.10. Lye = Linc + euchye = 8 + (008898) = 8280. Geometry a — VE ART ~ 6.7268 in. 510? ~ 9.2068 + 828% — 2(92268)(828) cos o-mar af = 828 608 317° ~ 60191 in, yf ~ 828sia 33317 ~ 45400 ia, x= a) = ~(69191 ~ 6.7268) = -0.102i. jie y= ~ 43301) = (45480 ~ 43301) = -0.218i0. Ans.AR Stetina SAGER /S/RPIS © TeRh SN Beg & $ (©2010 Person Education, fae, Upper Sade Rivet, NK. All sighs reserved. This mati protected undrall copyght laws as they cateatly als No portion of tis material aay be produced in form oy ay ass, tout posi a Wiis te publisher. 215, ‘Two bare are used to support a load P, When ‘unloaded, ABs Sin. long, AC is in Fong and the ing at A has coordinates (0.0), Ira load is applied tothe rng at Aso that it moves it to the cooedinate position (025 in, 078i), determine the normal trai in each ba, Geometry a= VE—EROE = 67268 Leg = VOS4 OF + G01 > OE 5.1501 in. Lac = VCR UBF + GT + OE 82101 i Average Normal Strain:OR Sicheitnee SRORR /SARPTE - Seek EN: °Seage (©2010 Pearson Education, Ine, Upper Sade Rivet, NA sighs esorved This mati protected under al coprght ans as they curently ‘east No potion ofthis mail may be roprodaed aan or or by any means without permision a wit om th publisher "216. The square deforms iat the postion shown by the dashed fines Determine the average normal strain along ‘each diagonal, AB and CD. Side D’B" remains horizontal Geometry AB CD ~ VSET SE ~ 70.7107 mn | CD ~ VET SR TTS ser = 795860 a BD! = 504 Stains — AB = VF TRE IRR = 703243 mm Average Normal Strain: $8.3874 mm tag = AB = AB ran = sosoas — 707107 TOOT 5110-3) mon As. co or sso — 70.7107 TOOT 126(10-3) mmm Ams S247. The thee cords are attached tothe ring at B.When ‘force is applied tothe ing it moves it to point BY, such {hat the normal tain in AB is 4g and the normal strain in (CB is eco, Provided these strains are small, determine the formal srsin in DB. Note that AB and CB remain horizontal and vertical, respectively, duc tothe roller guides “And C. Coordinates B (LoL sin) Coontntes of (Lend + eyp co, Lind + soya) Lane = 1 EETTT Bias Bal FEAT Y Dies +) Since ey and pare sal Lae = INT Ce oFOF Bee) seth aol theorem, Loy = 14 LQ eqgcos'8 + 2ecy sn°6)) = 11+ ean + cca) wis aLAR 'Stettaae SRORR! /S/RPTE « TeGh SN: Sage 4a he (©2010 Pearson Education, tac, Upper Sade Rivet, All sighs reserved This mati protected und al coprght aw asthe cateatly ‘als No portion of tis material maybe oproducd in foro by ay eas, without poms a Wises the publisher. 248, The picce of plastic is originally rectangular. Determine the shear strain yy at corners A and B ifthe plastic distorts as shown by the dashed lines Shear Staite (oy 048 = 00116 rad = 11.6(10-5) ead Am y= 0+ 0) = -aptiered = —11.6(10°) rad Am 2.19. The ioce of plate is originally. rectangular Determine the shea stain 7, at corners D and Cif the Psi distorts a shown bythe dosed ines Shear Sean: (0) = ~Ka* 8 = -a0ri6rad = -11.6(10°) na Ams. (dy 0 +6 ~ 00116 rad ~ 11.610") rad AmsAR Stettenn SRORR "S/RLTE « TeGh A Rea $ 1© 2010 Pearson Education, Inc, Upper Sade Rives, NI. A sighs esorved This mati protected under al copvght ans as thoy curently “eds No potion of is material may be reproduce, aa for oF by any nea Without pormisio a weg fom the pblsbe. "2-20, The piece of plastic is originally rectangular Determine the average normal strain that occurs along the Aiagonals AC and DB. Geometry AC ~ DB ~ Vi0F > 30 — 500 mm DB ~ VST IF ~ 506.4 mm AC = VPP SOF ~ 5003 mm Average Normal Sein: AC = AC _ 00s s00 fee AC 300) (0.00160 mmm = 1.60(10-") momen Ans. DB’ DB _ 064 ~ so DE 0.0128 mmm = 128(10°*) aya Ans 2-21. The force applied to the handle of the ‘cm causes the arm to rotate clockwise though an angle of 3° about pin A. Determine the average normal stain ‘developed in the wire. Originally the wite is unstretched Geometry: Referring to Fig. athe stretched length of Lp © the consi aw, be determined! using Len = Videos iF + (Wisin AFF — 0 coe \OGsind) cox 06155 m Average Normal Sirsa: The unsrctched length of wise BD is Lay obtaia 6m, We Lyp— Lap _ 6155 — 06 — $508 — oaass n/m Ans. 12AR Rebeitnan SAORR "S/RPRE © Ted h MN Sage 1 $ (©2010 Pearson Education, fac, Upper Sade Rivet, NK. All sighs reserved This mate is protected undrall coprght aw as they cateatly ‘ais No portion of tis material maybe produced, any fom oy ay meas, tout pension a Wines the publisher. 222A square piece of material is deformed into the dashed position. Determine the shear strain y,, at A. Ans. ate 2-28. A square piece of material is deformed into the ‘ashed parallelogram, Determine the average no«mal stain that oceurs along the diagonals AC and BD. Geometry BD = VF FF = 212132 mm AC! = VISIR SDF = DESRVIS DA 0s 90 = 21.5665 mm BD ~ Visi = 1527 — 205152 wT = 214588 nm a Average Nowmal Stain: ‘egg ACE AC _ 21.5655 = 21.2132 ae Fe 71a = (101665 mmy/enms = 16.7(10°2) s/o Aas. tag = BIDE = BD _ 214538 — 21.2132 0 = aD 21312 = 001134 mmy/mm = 113(10) mmjenm Ams. 13OR Stettenn SRORR! "S/SLRE- TeGh Beg 34 $ (©2010 Person Education, fae, Upper Sade Rives, NA sighs esorved This mts is protected under al copvght ans as they curently “elst No potion ofthis mae may be roprodaed aa orm or by any means without permisioa awit fom the publisher "224. A square picce of material is deformed iato the «dashed position. Determine the shea stain yy at C. AB, = 524(10-) rad Ans s2AS, The guy wite AB of x building frame is originally lunstretched. Due to an earthquake the two coum ofthe frame tilt @~ 2°. Determine the approximate normal tain in the wie when the frame isin this postion. Assume the ‘columas are rigid and rotate about their lower supports. Geometry The votes displacement is noligible 0349 m -tof-oor00 stapes AB = VE STOTE = 508416m AB ~ VP5# 5.0m Average Normal Strain: AB as 4 S08NO— 8 _ 165(10-2) ayn Ans 1“OR Sbaitnan SAORD “SAGLRE ° TeGh SN Reape 15 $ (©2010 Pearson Education, tac, Upper Sade Rivet, NK. All sighs reserved, This mate protected undo all copyght laws as they cateatly ‘als No potion of tis material maybe produced, in nfo oy ay meas, tout poms a Wiis the publisher. 2.26, ‘The material distorts into the dished position showa. Determine (a) the average normal stains along Sides AC and CD and the shear strain 7, at Fan (B) the sverage aormal strain along line BE. Referring to Fig. Lae = VOO~T5F + OF = V6 en Lac = VIO IS = VII mm Leg = 80-15 +25 = 00mm v(m When te a5. ate deforms the vertical position of point B and E do not change. Log = 135mm Lae ~ 1875 0m, Le = VGO~ TY = = TIS > ITY = VIIA mm Th duc bac (es)a0= ee Am sep = te (olen = B= Am (eal = Beans» VIBTSE —VEB ossmmimm A Ta VS Referring 1o Fig a, the ange at comer F becomes lager than 90° after the plate deforms, Ths. the sheae strain is negative 0245 rad Am.AR Sbettnan SRORR! "SARPTE - TeGh Regs IE '© 2010 Pearson Education, fac, Upper Sade Rives, NA sighs esorved This mati protected under al copvght ans as they curently ‘edst No potion of tis mae may be reproduced, aa for or by any means without pormisioa a weg fom the blab. te 2.27. The material distorts into the dashed position showa. Determine the average normal straia that occurs along the diagonals AD and CF. “The undeformed length of diagonals AD and CF are Law = ben = VF TOR = V6400 mm ‘The deformed length of diagonals AD and CP are Lag = VQO> BP +E = VHS Ler = VGO~ 5 + 10 = Vi mm Thos, Lay — Lan _-VINS — V6 (0) ay = Pa — Ba VRS — VICI 6139 s/n Ans oe re Vie ‘ — bee ber VIS — VIE 5.4567 n/n (on)er = = Bax 0657 mm Ans 52.2% The wire ig subject to 9 normal ses that is defined by ¢ = xe~*, where x is in millimeters. If the wire has am ital Heng £, determine the icrese in its length BL ~edx= xe? dx a2 at= ['xetar 1“ ns 16AED! S/RIEE- TeGh Bea 1R (©2010 Pearson Education, ac, Upper Sade River, NK. All sighs reserved. This mate is protected unr all copyght aw asthe cateatly ‘als No portion of tis material maybe produced, in form oy ay meas, tout posi a wifes the publisher. 32-29, “The curved pipe hasan original radi of 2 6.1 itis ‘ated nomunioemlyso that the normal rain alone length ise ~ 0105 cos 8, determine the increase in Fength ofthe pipe. @~ 005000 ae- fea 2 y 4_M: = ["om00 01 [ emode = fotsnet =oume am = 016 [” sneas = o1et-cosa o168 Ans. 2-31, Tho rubber band AB has an unstretched lenth of 1 A Tet fixed a Baad attached to the surface at point 4’, determine the average normal sirain in the band. The surface ‘defined by the function y = (2) f, where visin fet. vf Vite However » = # then 2? = 25 Le ViFAF + a (ee VIF = Lare94 Average Normal Stain: Ly Aas. 17AR Shatin SRORR! /S/SPEE < TeGh AN Reape TH $ ‘©2010 Person Education, fac, Upper Sade Rivet, NA sighs esorved This mati protected under al copvght ans as they curently ‘eist No potion of tis mae may be reproduced, aa for oF by any means without pormisioa a weg om the blab. *2-32, The baris originally 200 man long wheats at. it is subjected toa shear strain defined by yy ~ 002s, whote ‘isin meters, determine the diplacement Ay atthe end of its bottom ee. Its dstorte into the shape showa, whece no elongation ofthe bar occurs inthe rdection. petit. o 2 — tan 02s) ['o- [Pome Ay ~ -Sifta cos (0.4) = 203 mm Ans “233, The fiber AB has alength L and orientation 9, Its fends A and B undergo very small displacements 1, and vp, respectively, dotermine the normal stra in the fibor when itisin position 4a Law = VC on — a + Cain + ony VET ETF Bikegsiad — 80) Average Normal Steains Leek Neglecting higher terms w and wv} 1 « Hemsin = waco) ag = [1 + Heine waco) Using te binomial theorem: 18AP 'Setettaae SRORR /S/SPTG - TeGh SN "Sage 28 $ (©2010 Pearson Education, tae, Upper Sade River, NK. All sighs reserved. This mate is protected undrall copsght laws as they cateatly ‘als No potion of tis material maybe produced in form oy ay meas, without posi a Wiis the publisher. that the difference in these strains is represented as second-order term, namely, ey ~ €, = 6 as'— as oS np, == 8S _ AS’ — 8S nT as a AS? — sas’ — agas + ast “a5a8 _ AS? + as'—rastas - asa _ G5" = as) _(as'— as\/as’— as Sas as as ~ e4en(QED) 19At Reckettnan SAEED "G/TPLS * Ret -2N- Beige: 1 eas (©2010 Pearson Education, tac, Upper Sade Rivet, All sighs reserved This mate is protected und all copyght aw as thoy cateatly ‘als No pmtion of tis material maybe uproducd, in form oy ay ass, tout posi a Wiis te publisher. “1. A concrete onder having a diameter of 6.0 in. aad ‘gauge length of 12 ins tested in compression. The results of the test are reported in the table as lad versus contraction, aw the stress-strain diagram wing scales of Lin. = 0.5 ks and 1 in. = 02(10-) in/in, From the diggram, determine approximately the modulus of elasticity. Stress and Stain: », , o= Fst) e = Heian) ° o our 0s oa ooo ose .on0167 ons 000217 ‘o902 oom Lost 000333 1220 ooms7s 130 o.00487 Lots 0.000317 1768 000588 1s 000625 Modulus of Etastcty: From the sres-steai diagram 431 Eee 9008 — 0 = 3275(10°) bs Ans. Load (kip) su 35 es BERBEBEE: [Contraction in) o ets ai a9 nas ost 0600 ons ats) oan oan amsAe Rhee tean SHEER: "G/FP2H : ReGh 2A Begs hee (©2010 Pearson Education, tne, Upper Sade Rives, NI. A sighs esorved This mtu protected under al copvght ans as they curently “elst No potion of is material may be reproduced, aa for oF by any means without pormisioa a weg fom the publsbe. 2.2, Data taken from a strese-stain test fr a ceramic ace ‘siven in the table The carves inca between to origin and the fist point. Plot the diagram, and determine the modulus of elasticity and the modulus of resilience, Modulus of Elasticity: From the stress-strain diagram 8310!) ksi Ans Tom 0 Modulus of Resilience Me modulus of restonce i equal tothe area under the linear portion ofthe stress-strain diagram (Shown shaded) si) 2 52 BS os 33 sa (ining 3A Data taken from a strest-stéin tet for a ceramic see ‘iven inthe table, Tho curve i linet betweon the origin fand the first point, Plot the digeram, and determine approximately the modulus of toughness The rupture stress so, ~ S84 bs Modelus of Toughness: Te modulus of toughness is equal to the area under the ‘stross-strain diagram (shown shaded). (dans ~ 508.29 1 = ou + mio) Joan }omo() ") + so) am x # 5122100)(% ows n-th ~ 850) Ans ai) 4inn) o ‘06 ‘ben ‘ue ‘oie ‘aaAED) SYAPG : BaAh A: Bee 9, (©2010 Pearson Education, tac, Upper Sade Rivet, NK. All sighs reserved This mate is protected undral coprght aw as they cateatly ‘als No pmtion of tis material ay be oproducd, in form or by ay eas, tout permis a Wiis te publisher. “34. A tension test was performed ona specimen having an original diameter of 125 mm and # exuge length of ‘0mm, The dita arc lists in the table, Pot the trexe-stain Siagram, and determine approximately the modulus of elasticity the ultimate stross and the fracture stress. Use a fle of 20enm~ SO MPa and 20 xm ~ 0.05 samen. Redraw the linear elastic region, using the same stos scale ‘uta stain scale of 20 mim ~ 0.001 men/ma. Stress and Strain p, BL o = Faure) «= “E¢enmimm) o 0 sas ‘0003s 2509 oo120 080) ono 3333 09330 3553 00.0 4351 ‘nono sor 0.05086 5256 12700 sont oum0 am o2ss6 Moditas of Elasticity Foo the steess-stesin diagram 2as.7s(i) — ‘00 — Baron — 229GPa (hope = S28MPA ns = 19M Ans. Ultimate and Fractre Stress From the stress-strain diagram Ans, Ans. Lond (eS) [Elongation (om)AER! *SY/2H > RaQh AA: Sage’ 4 ha '© 2010 Pearson Education, fac, Upper Sale Rives, NA sighs osorved This mati protected under al copvght ans as they curently ‘east No potion ofthis material may be reproduced, aa for or by any means Without pormision a wei om the pblsbe. 0 04s 2399 080 aaa 3853 881 son 5056 son 94 of $0-mm. Using the dat ‘Sires and Strains P, _ bu, @ = Fears) © = SE mmimm o o.onss ooo120 .ora08 omss0 0098 oun 0.06006 oz oarrs0 0.23876 (uagpeoe = 187(25)( 10 (oss) 38 A tension test was performed on a steel specimen Dbaving an original diameter of 125 mm and gauge length listed in the table, plot the stress-strain diagram, and determine approximately the ‘modulus of toughness Use aseale of 20 mim = 50) MPa and 2mm ~ 005 mm/mm. Modttasof Toughness: The moduli of toughness equal tothe total area under the stresestrtin diagram and can. be pproximated by counting the number of guares, The total numberof squares 87. 17 Mj? Ans. Load iN) 0 ha 319 me ao 6 [Elongation (mm) ° fons ‘0 ue ‘630 aia ie 3b 3500 sie nos Lennar) oeAED! *SYAPTH * ReAR A: Beige $ (©2010 Person Education, tac, Upper Sade Rivet, All sighs reserved, This mate protected undral copyght aw as they cateatly ‘als No portion of tis material maybe produced in nfo oy ay meas, witout posi a Wiis the publisher. 346 A specimen is originally 1 long has a diametoe of (05 in, and i subjected to a force of SOOT. When the free {is increased feom 500 Ibo 1800 Ih, the specimen elongates ‘0009 in. Determine the’ modulus of elasticity for the material fit remains linear elastic Modatas of Elastics: Aa _ 9.467 2545 de 0000780 = 590 (10) ei Am. 347. A structural member ina nuclear eactor is made of ‘irconium alloy. Ian axial load of 4 kip % 0 be supporced by the member determine its required cross-sectional area. ‘Use a factor of safety of 3 relative to yielding. What isthe foad on the member if is 3 ft long and its elongation is (002 in.? Ey = (UP) Asi, ay = 57-5 ks The material has clastic behavior Allowable Normat Stress: Fs. = _ ms Seg = 1947 =f 00 =F 4 7-4 wn=4 A = 0.2087 in? = 0.200? Ams. Stress Sirain Refationship: Applying Hooke’ aw with PE — e055 0, Be 4 ( 1°) (nus) = 7.778 P [Normal Force: Applying equation ~ © P= oA = 1.718 (02087) = LAKip Am. —h—AR Stee tenn SHEER! "S/TP2G ReGh IA Bege e $ (©2010 Pearson Education, fae, Upper Sade Rives, NA sighs esorved This mati protected under all copvght ans as they curently “east No potion of tis material may be reproduced, aa for oF by any means Without pormisioa a weg om the publsbe. "3.8, The strut is supported by a pia st C and an AIG sel guy wire AB. Ifthe wire has @ diameter of 0.2 in, determine how much itstetches when the dstebuted load seison the strut. Here, we are only intrest in detormiaing the foros in wire AB. C+EMe= 0; Fancoseire) emg90)=0 Faye ‘The normal stress the wire is — Fas __ 8 Aue FOF) 19.10(109 psi = 19.10 si ksi, Hooke's Law can be applied to determine the stain Eeani 19:10 = 200(10)ean an = 0.658510" a2) mor ‘The unstretched length of the wire is Lan stretches Ban = ean Lay = 06586 = 0.082 fn, Ans yaaa) 3(200)09) IbAR 'Releitann SAGER “S/TPIS * BeGh 2 Beige F hes (©2010 Person Education, tac, Upper Sale Rivet, NE All sighs reserved This mato is protected und al coprght laws as thoy cateatly ‘ais No potion of tis material aay be uproducd, in nfo oy ay ass, tout pormision a Wises te publisher. 3.9, Tho oe diagram fora collagen fiber bundle fom (ay hich a hanan tendon s compose s shown. Ifa sepment ‘tthe Achilles tendon aA has length of 63 in. and a asi la ppeoximate cross-sectional are 01229, determine is a1 ‘elongation ifthe foot supports oad of 1251, which causes 3.00 ‘enon athe tendon 348.75 | Ls Pass i atm ars on ae envi) From the raph ¢ = 085 nin ot #1 = 0085(65) = 0228: Ams 3.40, The stes-traindigram fora metal alloy having an Os) inal ameter of 0. inand a gauge agi of ais Bren inthe figure Determine approximately the modus of ltt or the mater th oon he pic tha cases $ielding and he timat lad the specimen wl sppor From the ses-sraindagram, Feo _ ents 0) ish 9. p= sao) es ksi gy ~ 100: (infin) IRATE oa aOR SR RAB AAS 2 OE Thus Py = oA = @1F(0)] = 1178 kip ~ 11.8kip Ans Py 7 A ~ 1015 (05°) ~ 1969p ~ 196 kip Ans ots 4 xs ps “5 x 1s 6] (infin) TiS O10 mis Gao a Us (1003 | 0-05 | 0007 Oe02 0.004 o-0b @)RR’ Sbee tenn SHEER! “G/SP2H BaGh IN Boge e a (©2010 Pearson Education, fae, Upper Sade Rives, NA sighs esorved This mati protected under al copvght ans as they curently ‘oust No potion of tis material may be reproduced, aa for or by any means Without pormisioa a weg om the blab. BL. The stress-strain digram for a steel alloy having an rginal diameter of OS in. and a gauge length of 2 in. sven in the figure. Ifthe specimen is loaded uni it i stresied to 99 Ks, determine the approximate amount of clastic recovery and the increase inthe gauge length after it ieunloaded. ote) 105 0 a al 4s | 15 inn) From the stress-strain diagram Fig. the modulus of clasiciy forthe stet alloy is E_wri—o ESE O, B= 300110) ksi when the specimea is unloaded, its normal strain recovered along line AB, Fig 0, Which has gradient of F-Thus 0 90k taste Recovery = FF = reeagy eg ~ 08 iin “Thus the permanent seis en = 005 ~ 0.003 = 0.087 jin “Then, the increas in pape longth is AL ~ pL = 00472) ~ 0.09450 oa ss ay sof AI xa x5 al ss x 8 8 °F ‘10 Gs, 20 025 O20 035 «Oma Glee eee 000 “a:004 ote Elastic Recovery ) Ans.AP Releitnen SHAER: "S/F/26 BeOS -N- Beige ® $ (©2010 Pearson Education, fac, Upper Sale River, NE All sighs reserved This mate protected undrall copeght laws as they cateatly ‘ais No portion of this material aay be produced in nfo oy ay meas, witout posi a wise the publisher. “3.2. ‘The stress-strain diagram fr asec allo having an original diameter of 0 in. and 2 gauge lengih of 2 in. {sgivenia the igure Determine approximately the modulus fof resiience andthe modulus of toughness forthe material “The Modula of resilience ion the proportional iit to the area under the stese-stain diagram up to axes n-th a Ans 5 Py! ee Somer = exo) = can ‘The modulus of toughaess is equal to the area under the ealie stres-st diagram. This area can be approximated by counting the numberof squares. The {otal number i 38. Thus, 285110") An. °F Ge Tos ow om Bw os) roan | das 3:08 | O07 000% 0.004 2.006 Co9 Sbettnae SRORR: "G/FPRE RoR JOE: Reig 3 1© 2010 Pearson Education, fae, Upper Sale Rivet, NA sighs esorved This mati protected under al copvght ans as they curently ‘east No potion ofthis material may be reproduce, aa for or by any means Without pormisioa a weg om the blab. SAKA bar having a ength of Sin. and crosssectonal aca of 07 i issujete tan ail force of $001 the an bar stiches 2 in, determine th modal of elasticity -——s=——— ‘ofthe material The mater hasincarclatcbehvon. Normal Stress and Strain: mas Tag — AIO} As Ans ALIA, The rigid pipe is supported by a pin at A and aa ‘A.36 stecl guy wite BD. I the wire has a diameter of 5 1025 ins, determine how much it stretches when a load of P= 600 Ihactson the pipe. Here, ne ae oaly interested in determining the force ia wire BD. Refering. 4% P tothe FED in Fiz. 5001 la > CeMa =, Fal$}c) — aoe 5s Spastic (ees Fd «150, 0.56(10°) psi = sh ay = Fab = HE = A510) = SS Fu Since op < 6, the wine 36 ksi, Hooke's Law can be applied to dotermine the strain in ap ~ ego: 3056 ~29.0{10")eap exp = L084(10™) infin. ‘The unstuiched length of the wire is Lao ~ WITH ~ Sit ~ 60 in, Thus the wee steetches Ban ~ eno Lao ~ 1.054(10)(60) ~ 006320 Ans. fp G00 Ib 4 af aR @) 10AE Reheitaen SRORR "G/APLE RoR IO Sage 3a $ (©2010 Pearson Education, tac, Upper Sade Rivet, NK. All sighs reserved. This mate is protected undrall copsght aw as tey cateatly ‘als No portion of tis material maybe produced, in afro by ay ass, tout poms a Wis the publisher. 3418, The sig pipe is supported by a pia at A and a0 ‘A-36 guy wire BD. Ie the wie has a diameter of 0.25 ia. a Setermine the load P i the end C8 displaced 0075 ia Sownward. Hire, we are only intrested in determining the force in wire BD. Refersing to the FEDinFie.a CHEM Fap = 250P 0 Fel’) 7) “The unstretched length for wite BD is yy ~ V4 ~ $f ~ Sia, From the evometry shown in Fig. , the stretched length of wire BD is Lay ~ VO OTE — FCOH OTS cos HI ~ 0.060017 “Thus the normal stein is Lao _ 6.060017 = M0 1.000310°) infin “Theo, the aoemal stress can be obtain by applying Hooke's Law up = Eepy = 29(10°)|1.000310-*)] = 29.01 ksi ace wap < a ~ 36s th osu is vai Fun 2s0P om =F, soon) - ZOE P= s@sTW = sm Ams, hy Fe P 4 Lgp2Goin. Ae. Leo? Sft Sf 3.13" @® 0.075i0 b 1ae Set SAREE "GATES * RAPE TA: Regs 1 $ (©2010 Person Education, tne, Upper Sale Rives, NI. Al sighs osorved This mati protected under al copvght ans as they curently “east No potion of tis mae may be roprodaed aa ov or by any means Without permission a wet toa th pblsber “3.16. Determine the elongation ofthe squats hollow ba ears) when its subjected tothe axial force P = 100 KN. I this ‘| Axial focce i nereased fo P ~ 360 KN and released, find the permanent elongation of the bar. The bar is made of a “00 ‘metal alloy having 4 stres-strain diagram which can be zi > - Smm «(may : ‘oS O05 as Normal Stress and Stsin; ‘The cross-sectional area of the hollow bar is A= 045? ~ 004° = 09(10- 9. When P = 100k, P_ 1000.05) = 111A MPa A” aso) From the stress-strain diagram showa in Fig a the slope of the stght line OA which represents the modulus of lant ofthe metal alloy Since ¢; < 250 MPa, Hooke's Law canbe applied. Thus = Boj, 11.11(40% = 200(10%, 15 = 05556(10"5) may “Thus the elongation ofthe bars 2 = mL. = 05556(10-2¥60) = 0333 me ms Whoa P ~ 260 4N, P30) 2A aac} APMP From the geometry of the stots stein diagram, Fi 0 2 = 0.00125 _ ous “00 — 250 2) ~ 0305 mn When P = 260 kN is removed the strain recovers linearly along line BC, Fig 0, parallel to GA. Thus, the elastic recovery of strains given by 0010") = 2010) ‘0.005 ~ 0.002 = 0.0285 mm/am “Thus. the permanent elongation ofthe bars Bp ~ eple ~ 00085(600) ~ 17.1 Ans. 2aR 'Sbeetaen SHOED “G/S/EK: BeGE IN: Seige 38 20a Ein, ope Sl Re NA i ere This matt tected it aap em stay cael ‘als No potion of tis material aay be oproucd, in foo by ay mass, tout posi a ies he 316 Continved Tora)RE Rabeitean SAGER! /G/TPTE RoR IAL Beg TA. $ (©2010 Pearson Education, Inc, Upper Sade Rivet, NI. A sighs esorved This mati protected under al copvght ans as they curently ‘edst No potion of tis mae may be reproduced, aa for or by any nea Without pormisioa a weg om the blab. 2417. A tension test was performed on an aluminum thsi) 2014-T6 alloy specimen. The resulting stresy-straindisram is shown inthe figure. Estimate (a) the proportional limit, () the modulus of elasticity, and (c) the yield strength based on 12% strain offset method. inn) Proportional Limit and Viel Strength: From the stress-strain diagram, ia og = asi Am. oy = 6 ksi Am. ‘Moduls of Resilience: The modulus of resilience is equal tothe area under the oi) z 4 Ey 7 patel ipa ts dow Ow 4AE 'Seheitnen SAORR "G/APTE * ReGh 2 Seage 28 (©2010 Pearson Education, tac, Upper Sade Rivet, NE All sighs eserved. This mati is protected und al copyght aw as they cateatly ‘als No pmtion of tis material maybe oproducd, in foo by ay eas, tout posi a wines the publisher. 3.418. A teasion test was performed on an aluminum eas) DOL4T6 alloy specimen. ‘The resuling stess-stain Giagram is shown inthe figure. Estimate (a) the modulus of resilience: and (b) modulus of toughness. (fn) sos: sain diagram ap tothe proportion Fom he os stein agra, oe isi = 0.008 ‘hus (0), = depen = Haoc0'y 0.008) Am Medsis of Toegnese The moda of toughoes ictal othe area under the cate suey- sta capa Th rea can be sprotaaied by coutng he umber ene: Te fot mnber of pares 63.1, {(U) lawn = {a8 oot ]= sso ‘Ant “The rea-stnin diagram fora bones shown and canbe described bythe equation 319, The tre sna igre ftw bom how sad " be aeatied ty the cyunon = UAS(IOS) oe 036(10"*)o% where a i in KPa. Determine the yield strength assuming 203% offset 2 = 04511090 + 036007, y de = (048(10 + 1.0810") o7}da £ 1 = 220MPa Ams, ralercrsy neste oteAe Sete SPER "GRE RAR TOE Boge Ue te 1© 2010 Person Education, tac, Upper Sade Rives, N. A sighs esorved This mati protected under al coprght ans as they curently ‘els No portion of tis material may be reproduced, aa for or by any means Without pormisioa awe om the blab. 63.20, The stoss- stain diagram fora bone is showa and ‘can be described by the equation © = 045(10°) ¢ + 036(10"") er, where «isin KPa. Determine the modulus ‘of toughness andthe amount of elongation of a 200-mm- long region just before it fractures if failure occurs at 2 mm/mm, When e = 0.12 oC") = 0450 + 036(1040> Solving for thereat 7 = OSDKPa 1 [01204800 90 03600 der = 012.6 — 02250100" — 0.09010") af* = s13ky/m? 3 = eb =0.1202m) = 24mm P t st9 e+ 024010") of Ans Ans 16AR Shettnan SRORR "G/TPLE Beth 2 Bege TE $ (©2010 Pearson Education, fae, Upper Sade Rivet, NK. All sighs reserved. This mate protected undorall copeght laws as thoy cateatly ‘als No pmton of tis material aay be oproducd in foo by ay meas, without pomision a Wifes the publisher. <.2L, The stres-staia dingeam for a polyester resia js pven in the figure If the rigid beam is supported by a ‘Strut AB and post CD, both made from this material, and ‘subjected (0 & load of P ~ ADKN, determine the angle ‘of i of the beam when the loads applied. The diameter of the sirut is 40 mm and the diameter othe post 880 ma From the sees strain digram, oss) 1 E oi ool Fs al ape 2 Feo _ $400) * 9 hen KORY (com mm) nr wr ocr ae“ een _ 1058) fey ~ ee = 8071 my Ban ~ eanl-an = 0.008885(2000) = 19.77 mm Ben ~ senben = 0.002471(S00) = 1.286 mm Angle of tit 8535 tana — Es = O70" Ans fyrton soe oreo es ‘ten 17ae Seen SARE "GATE RAR TOE Retges 3h $ 1© 2010 Pearson Education, Inc, Upper Sade Rives, NA sighs osorved This mati protected under al copvght ans as they curently “east No potion ofthis mae may be roprodaed aa orm or by any means without pormisioa a weit om th publisber 2.22, The stress-strain diagram for a polyester cesin is ‘iven inthe figure. I the rigid beam is supported bya strat, ‘AB and post CD made from this material, determine the largest load P that can be applied to the beam before it ruptures. The diameter of the steut is 12 mm and the Giameter othe pos 0m opts ota A Fan P/z oe= Ft st) = PO, Ane 0.0127" asm sap P= HAAN Gotoh) Am Reptre of pot CD: <0 k ‘a on= 5%; 9510") Aco sa), compression p ” a s ot Fronion ma “yan om ous oor 2:2, Ry adding pater to pon chord, is vo pombe fo rede sia The sestrin agra {ortece types ofthc mate showing cect ar ven z felon Spy the ype tat shuld fo mad inthe . tranufactre fa rodhavag aeagh of Si aad dametar : roast eed to upp at ast sa ad be 29kip and aso be able to sietch at most in. | / = | A sex ml Normal Stress: ee 7 4 esti 4 tpn wm a a Nonmol Saite = 235 — qasonia/in. 3 From the stress-strain diagram, the copolymer wil satisfy both stress and strain requirements ‘Ans 18AR Schein SRORR! "G/TPTG * ReGh 2 Senge 39 rhe (©2010 Pearson Education, ae, Upper Sade Rivet, NK. All sighs reserved. This mate protected undral copyght aw as they cateatly ‘als No portion of tis material aay be uproduced, in form oy ay meas, tout pormsion a Wifes the publisher. "3.24, The stress-strain digram for many metal alloys can be deseribed analytically using the Ramberg-Osgood thee parameter equation e = o/E + ko", where E,k,and ‘nage determined feom measurements taken from the Giagram, Using the siese-sirain diagram shown in the figure take E = 30(10) ksi and determine the other ‘wo parameters k and n and thereby obtain an analytical expression forthe curve. Chooee, @- 40s, 2-01 @- 6K, #03 o1 + Koy __# ~ 3000) 03 = 8 + ar 0.098667 or ‘029900 ~ k(6oy ssi0982 ~ (0.66577 In (0.381096) ~ in (46667) a 23010) (es) Bs ee Ans Ans a a2 as 04 a5 <0) 2325. The acrylic plastic rod i200 mm long and 15 mm in Giameter, Ian axial load of 300 Nis applied t it detcemine the change in its length apd the change in its diameter Fp =200GP a2) DA. 2 __ wo oA Hams ~ hare LagT(*) oe = Tuy ~ 00 ~ ee: = (20008288 (200) ~ 0.126 20m ssoonnsis eam Ad hed = Ve jg ~ —0.4(0.0006288) 0.902515 (15) ~ =0.00377 an An.9 Sheet SAORR! "G/TPEE Re OR-2E- Benge 28 (©2010 Pearson Education, Ine, Upper Sade Rives, NI. Al sighs esorved This mati protected under al copvght ans as they curently ‘elst No potion of tis mae may be reprodued aa orm or by any means Without permisioa a wet om th pblser 2.26, The short cylindrical block of 2014-76 aluminum, having an orginal diameter of 0 in, and a length of 15, is placed in the smooth jaws ofa vse and squeezed ual the ‘axial load applied i910, Determine (a the decrease in its length and (0) its new diameter, a 0577 (10-) i, ‘Ans eu = 035 (000008844) ‘Ad ~ ed = 000013453 (05) = 000006727 a = + Ad = 05000673 in, Ans S21. The laste potion of he stein agra foe ss) Stet oy shown in the gue The specnea rom which it was obtained had an original diameter of 13 mm anda fa fag lenght of 50 ms Wen the appli! load on the Spetimen SOAN th incor is 2906S mm, Determine Ficson' ra forthe mac Normal Stress P__s00, A F001) 6) ¢§ —— im rm Normal Singin: From the stress-strain diagram, the modulus of elasticity 20 GPa. Applying Hooke's law ~0.56834(10"9) m/e Poison’ Rai: The ate a oni strain can be elated sing Poison’ sesso") _ TRO) aa 20AR Richens SAORR! "GYSPTE * BeOR IO: Beige 8H $ (©2010 Pearson Education, tac, Upper Sade Rivet, ll sighs reserved. This mati is protected undrall copyght aw as thoy cateatly ‘als No pmtin of tis material maybe oproduced, in nfo oy ay ass, tout poms la Wifes the publisher. $3.28, The clastic portion of the stress-strain diagram for ora) a steel alloy is shown in the figure. The specimen from Which it was obtained had an original diameter of 13 mim sa and a gauge length of 50 mm. I load of P = 20 EN is applied to the specimon, determine is diameter and gauge length. Take » = Ot Normal Stress: m0) _ a7 Foo) ~ 506M ii (oun mn) Normal Strain: From the Stress Strain diagram, the modulus of elasticity E= = 200 GPs, Applying Hooke Law _ssnesc!) A dfn Spang ~ 0754(10-) ma Thus {BL ~ Pug bo ~ 07334 10-9)(30) ~ 005767 sam [= by + BL ~ 0 + 000767 ~ 50.0977 mm Am. Poison’ Ratios Te teal and longitutinal can be elated sing posson's rato ~0.4(0.9834)( 10-3) ~1.3014(10-) mya = fd = ~0:9014(107)03) = -00U818 mm 4 = dy d= 19 + (00K) = 1299408 mm Ams sin ‘Seon adi pbjcted to an compro fore of 4. 8 kip. Ifthe 1.5-in, side changed its length to 1.500132 in., om * determine Poisson's rato an the new length ofthe 230, ak Cs 3 ‘= 2 + 0100008802) = 2.000176 in, Ans. 2he Recline (©2010 Pearson Education, Inc, Upper Sade Rives, NA sighs esorved This mati protected under al copvght ans as they curently ‘east No potion ofthis mae may be roprodued aan orm or by any means without permisioa a wit fom th pulser 2400, The block is made of titaniuon TH6ALAV and is , ‘subjected toa compression of 0.06 in. along te y axis and its ‘O08 — A9.7 Determine eo

(©2010 Pearson Education, tac, Upper Sade Rivet, NK. All sighs reserved. This mate protected und al copeght aw as thoy cateatly ‘als No portion of tis material maybe produced, in fom oy ay mass, witout perms a Wiis the publisher. 4418, The assembly consits of two A-36 stl sods and a rigid bar BD. Each rod has a diameter of 0.75 i. I force of 10 kip i applied to the bar as shown, determine the vertical displacement ofthe load, Hore, Fry ~ 0 ip. Referring tothe FAD showa in Fg C+EMy= 0) Fep@)~10(125)-0 Fen ~ 625 kip GHEMy= 0; 1005) Fak2)- 0 Fan = 3.75 kip “The crossscctional area ofthe rods A = % (073) = 1406250 in Since points Aand Care fixed, & ay = Fatkas 375200) goorapsin, | ha5; o7ste AE O1406D5n [29.4009] Feolen 625012) % =o17s6in | AE. ananase [290009] From the peometry shown in Fig.5 125 4, = 0007025 + 7 nor7se — o00725) = 0.01361 in. 4 Here, aot prop AEs Oi0K25r [29.410] (a. Thus @) (44) Be = de + Bre = Otten + 0.000366 = 002808 | Ams. 4 > 7 bp O-0070aGiN. y) 5,7 0.017567. ()16060 5/25/10 3:20 DM Dage 136 ——— (©2010 Pearson Education, tne, Upper Sade Rives, NA sighs esorved This mtu is protected under al coprght ans as they curently ‘edst No potion of is material may be reproduced, aa for ot by any means without pormisioa a weg om the publsbe. 4410, The ssiembly conte of two A-26 steel sods and a rigid bar BD. Each rod has a diameter of 0.75 in. Ira force of 1 kipis applied to the bar. determine the angle of it of the bar. Here, Fee = 10 kip. Referring tothe FAD shown in Fig. 2, C+EMe= 0, Fe (2) — G+EMp=0; 10075) ~ Pag2)=0 Fag = 375kip 101125) = 0 Fp = 625 kip ‘The omsctionl ae ofthe ois A = (078) = 145 Sins pointe Aand Care fixed then, 3752012) ——— = 0.007025 in Treas [200007] From the geometry shown in Fig, (00786 ~ ooarons 22) fia fen 25 orp G,70:01756 in. ») 13604 Solutions 46060 5/25/20 3:20 DM Dage 137 ——- (©2010 Pearson Education, ac, Upper Sade Rivet, NK. All sighs reserved This mate is protected undral copyght laws as thay cateatly ‘st No portion of ths material ay be produced, in any form orb any means without permission ia writing fom the publi. %4.20, ‘The rigid bar is supportad by the pi-coanected od CB that has a cross-sectional area of S00 mm? and i ‘made of A:36 steel, Determine the vertial displacement of the bar at B when the loads applied. Force In The Rod. Referring to the FBD of member AB,Fig.a Diptacement. Toe inital length of rod BC is Lye = VE S0.0(10°5)_ 05(10-*) [20010°)] 250(10") From the poomotry shown in Fi, 1(3) — 1, (2) -s007 5010-9) 3nd sinsoa = 4167 (10-9) m = 4.17 mm Ans. S45)C4) kN am B (6a), 7 bg8250005)(4 (by 13704 Solutions 46060 5/25/10 3:20 DM Dage 138 ——— 1© 2010 Pearson Education, fac, Upper Sade Rives, A sighs esorved This mati protected under al copvght ans as they curently ‘elst No potion of tis material may be roprodaved aa orm or by any means without permisioa a wit om th publisher “421. A spring supported pipe hanger consists of two ‘springs which are orginally unstretched and havea sifness of k= 60 KN/m, three 304 stainless ste! rods AB and CD, which have © diameter of 5 mm, and EF, which has a ‘diameter of 12 mm, and a rigid beam GFF. If the pipe and the uid it caries have a otal weight of 4 kN, determine the displacement ofthe pipe when itis attacked to the support. Internal Force inthe Rod FBD (a) C4 2M4= 0. Fen(0S)~ 4025-0 Fen = 200KN TER) 0; Fan + 200-4=0 Fay ~2004N FBD(b) 41EF,= 0 Per ~ 2.00 ~ 2.00 Displacement: Farber 400110050) AarE ~ F(O012FUKI) ; Peolco ___ 210050) 10 = Beto = Ao ~ FOOSE) c= By + Bop ~ OITA + 02858 ~ 05332 am 59 Bp 01374 mm = 0.3058 mm Displacement of the spring Fy _ 200 bp = = HAO = 0338338 m = 33.3333 mm Bu ~ Be Bp 0530 4 3383 = 9mm Ans fe 138ED! PARIS: “S90 SE yg 238 =f (©2010 Pearson Education, tac, Upper Sade River, NE All sighs eserved This mati is protected und al copsght aw as thoy cateatly ‘als No portion of tis material maybe uproduced, in form oy ay ass, tout posi a Wises the publisher. 422, A spring-supported pipe hanger consists of two ‘springs, which are orginally unstretched and have a slifness of = 60 kN/m, three 304 sales stel rods, AB snd CD, which havea ciameter ofS em, and EF, which has a diameter of 12 mm, and a rigid beam GH. I the pipe i Aisplaced $2 mm when itis filled with fui, determine the sweat ofthe Mud. Intemal Force in the Rods: FBD (a) CotMa= 0 Fess) =M029 =0 Fenn Hr=0 Fat %w=0 ew FBD (b) w = w Ferber W750) AnrE HOU UVHIO = saasoss(10-9 han = toy ~ Zeobee . £050 a= Boo Roe HOMINID = ox0s6440-9 Ww fe = 0+ Ago = HSH] W + OSHC = os331600-9 Displacement ofthe spring od fg FE = aE 10) — 008833 Bur ~ Be + Bop 82 = 01333160109) W + 00088330 W ~ 9685 N = 9.608 fo Fe oh Et Ans. e a 13904 Solutions 46060 5/25/10 3:20 DM Dage 140 ——e— (©2010 Porson Education, tne, Upper Sade Rivet, NI. Al sighs osorved This mati protected under all copvght ans as they curently ‘east No potion of tis mae may be roprodued aan ov or by any means without permision a wit tom th pblisber 423, The rod has a slight taper and length Ltt is PS ‘suspended from the ceiling and supports toad Pat its end. Show that the displacsment of it end due to this load is 8 = PL/(rEran). Neglect the weight ofthe material. The : ‘modulus of elastin i E nbs (e—ne n : L AQ) = Bqb + =e) Pde _ PL ceed eee AGE ae reff er det at: FE GaN a nets DE AL a AY f Je ‘ © xt ite % *424, Determine the relive diplcement fon en of , ihe tapered plate wh espe! tthe ether end when its subjected to an axial load P. A+a—y dh + (dz ~ dix wag Heh, AA ae ' Puyds Ppt de we E Dig — 2h te Ay ft ies Ele . raat i, - a_i, Fa mana 14004 Solutions 46060 5/25/20 3:20 DM Dage 141 ——— (©2010 Pearson Education, tac, Upper Sade Rivet, NK All sighs reserved This mate protected undral copeght aw as they cateatly ‘als No pmtin of tis material maybe produced, in nfo oy ay eas, without posi a wii the publisher. 4.28. Determine the clongation ofthe A26stel member 20m ‘when tis subjected to an axl force of 30 kN. The member aan Js 1D mm thick. Use the result of Prob. 4-24 2KN 001m Using the result of prob 424 by substituting di and = 05m otra al ~ agony aay" (a) ~ 0.360(10°3) 1 ~ 0350 ma Ans. (0.02 mds = 0.075 m 426, ‘The castings made ofa material that has a specific ‘weight and modulus of elasticity E I itis formed into a pyramid having the dimensions shown, determine how fae its end is displaced due to gravity when i fs suspended in the vertical pestion. Internat Forces: 1 1 4t3F, PQ) —rAc=0 Pte) =FyAz Displacement “Pla de AGE yar Lime % fede Aas. i tows I 14104 Solutions 46060 5/25/20 3:20 DM Dage 142 ——— (©2010 Pourson Education, tne, Upper Sade Rivet, NI. Al sighs esorved This mate is protected under al copyright ans as they curently “east No potion of tis mail may be roprodaed aa ov or by any means without pormisioa a wet tom th publisher 4427, The circular bac has a viable eadius of + = ng" and is made of a material having a modulus of elasticity Of E Determine the displacement of end A when iti ‘subjected to te axial force P. Displacements: The, cross-sectional area of the bar as a function of x is AQ) =r = are We have Pods Pte AGE aE ~ aa =agaalts 4.28, ‘The pedestal is made ina shape that has radius lotined by the function 7 = 2/(2 + y'*)M, whore y is fn fet. If the modulus of elasticity for the material i E ~ 14(i0?) psi, determine the displacement of ite top ‘when it supports the SOI lad rovay AGE 500, Lf: dy ov h se = omsraco~ fa + ay spay - auras + (22) +49 1974(10"(4533) 8947109) 0107 ia. Ans. som soe 1204 Solutions 46060 5/25/20 3:20 DM Dage 143 ——— (©2010 Person Education, tac, Upper Sade Rivet, All sighs reserved. This mate is protected und all copeght aw as thoy cateatly ‘als No pmtion of tis material maybe produced, in nfo oy ay ass, without peso a Wiis te pubs. +429. The support is made by cutting off the two r ‘ppoite sides of oper tht has ais he rial Eto th support sr determine how far shores then tsuppors sla The modulo casio = _ $ Geena , A> WP ~ w(r cos 6F ~ m ricos@ ee yenaan sp-are FT paeaemm Displacement Py) dy * AVE , P. [nos d6 P | -4E [oseee - (ete Si] P saityt 2 = m” z an 200) +4 Eta cece + tn | oa 6 = tin see 1448" + ta 14.48°)) oaE osite WHE Ae Ato Geomaey 40) arn Displacement “PU dy AQ)VE _2p pi _dy _ li mtyllt slay FEL 2] lo is = Sg lin 1.567 int] 143oS Sbettene SRORR "S/ARISA: °F Eye 288 =f S (©2010 Pearson Education, Ine, Upper Sade Rives, NI. A sighs esorved This mati protected under all copvght ans as they curently ‘edst No potion of tis material may be reproduce, aa for or by any means Without pormisioa a wei om the publsbe. £30, The weigh of the Kentledge exerts an axial foree of P= 1500 KN on the 30)-mm diameter high slrength concrete bore pile I the distribution ofthe resisting skin friction developed from the interaction between the soil and the surface of the ple is approximated as shown, nd the rosisting bearing foreo Fis roquired to be. 2000, Aetermine the maximum itensity N/m for equilibrium, ‘Also, find the corresponding elastic shortening ofthe pile. Neglect the weight of the pile. Internal Loading: By considering the equilibrium ofthe pile with reference to is entice fee-body diagram shown in Fg. a. We have see, Auiiatere asso A Tm 20.83y kN jon ‘The normal force developed inthe pile as a function of y can be determined by considering the equilibrium ofa section ofthe pile show in Fi. +12F, = 0 Feeassyy— py =0 (PQ) = 1042y? RN [Deplacement: The cosssectional area ofthe pe is A We have (08) = 002254 we i = [sence oy = 16930109) = 2977010") = 289m Am Poy) “| MF Z(eo.b3y) xk @) lam ay (3) 14404 Solutiona 46060 5/25/10 3:20 DM Dage 145 ——e— (©2010 Person Education, tac, Upper Sade Rivet, NK All sighs reserved, This mate protected undo all copeght aw as they cateatly ‘ais No portion of this material maybe produced, in any fom oy aay meas, tout persion a Wins the publisher. 4M, The column is constructed from high-strength ‘conc and six A-26stel reinforcing rods Ifitissubjected {oan axial force of 30 kp, determine the average normal stress in the concrete and ia each rod. Each rod has ‘inmeter of 075i, Equations of Equilibrium: HTEF,— 0, 6Py + Paw ~0~ 0 m1 Compatibility: Bon Pal3)2) Poa 3\12) FOI eHAT — FE) — eGarsy a0) Pag ~ 0.064085 Pas a Solving Eqs [1] and (2 ies: P= 1388 kip Average Normal Sires: Pe 1.388 . oe gary Ans ont 21610 © Aon 36) ~ off) 075) “4.3% The column is codsiructed from high-strength ‘concrete and sx A-36stel reinforcing rods If its subjected {oan axial force of 30 kip, determine the required diameter ‘of each rod so that one-fourth ofthe loa is cared bythe ‘eancrete and three-fourths by the see Equitibrieme: The force of 30 kip is required to distribute in such a manne that 314 ‘ofthe force scarred by steel and 1 ofthe free is eatied by concreta. Hence re-on)-25h9r~H00) 7509 Comparibty: Ba = Boom Pal Peal Baba Ton Eon DSAcak, TSE 8°) — off) #] 2010") a Atlin Am. 1451S Sebettnee SRORR "S/AR/SS: °F OE Bye 205 =f= (©2010 Peuson Education, tne, Upper Sado Rives, NA sighs esorved This mati protected under al coprght ans as they curently “els No potion of tis mae may be roprodued aa orm or by any means without permisioa a wt oath pblsber inner diameter o(70 mm. Ey, = 200 GPa, B. HTEF/= 0 Pe + Pag ~ 90 be Pay ~ 2.5510 Pom Solving Eqs (1) and (2) yeas Py = STATE, Poyg = 22.53KN Pa __ STAT (IO) Ay FOO Pan 2253400) “4.33, The soo pipe is filled with concrote and subjected toa compressive fore of 8D KN. Determine the average formal stess in the concrete and the steel due to this Foading. Te pipe has an outer diameter of 8 mm and an GPa, Pet. Pan Han? — Oar) GOH GO) ~ HOT) CH) GP = fe. AW) seep Sa5MPa rH @ Ans developed in the pst andthe tube Equations of Equilibrium: +TER,= 0; Pat Pe 5= Olt Compaibitty: Ba ~ be ) Pa) Pa = WO0738 Pay Solving Ege [1] nd (2 ye: 434, The 204 stainless steel post A has @ diameter of 4~ 2in, and is suerounded by a red brass C83400 tube B. ‘Both rest on the rig surface. IC force of 5 kip is applied to the rigid cap, determine the average normal stress FEAR — KF — F049 00) a Ans Bap Pe 14604 Solutions 46060 5/25/20 3:20 DM Dage 147 ——e— (©2010 Pearson Education, tac, Upper Sade Rivet, NK. All sighs reserved. This mate is protected undrall copeght aw as they cateatly ‘als No pmtin of tis material maybe produced, in nfo oy ay meas, tout posi a wifes te publisher. ARS. The 34 stainless soe post Ais surrounded bya red brass C400 tube A. Both rest om the rigid surface, Ita force of § kip i applied to the rigid cap, determine the required diameter d of the steel post so thatthe load i shared equally between the post and tube eo Equitibriame Tne force of Skips shared equally by the brass and stel. Hence Pa Puy ~ P~ 250 kip Compatibility: Friern, pe — PHIAH\KI0, ()e-as d= 2239, Ans. —— ———— Sea a em hema cane te = eee eee er, Fe ~ Fo +15 +75 — 100 100 =0 Fe~Fo-=0 o & 0=a9-o 15005) 5025) ‘ FOF ONT Hoos AON Fels) (03) > ROUSLONADY — FoDe! yo) Fy = 1078 &N From Eq (0) Pan _ 1073900) a — Fee S80 Am _ 2100) ODS) 1ST89kN 14704 Solutions 46060 5/25/10 3:20 DM Dage 148 ——— (©2010 Pearson Education, fac, Upper Sade Rives, NI. A sighs esorved This mati protected under al copvght ans as they curently ‘edst No potion of is mae may be roprodaed aa orm or by any means without permisioa a wet om th publisher “4.57. The composite a consists of 4 20-mm diameter A.36 steel sepment AB and SO-mm-diameter red bras CRYOO end segments DA and CB. Determine the displacement of A with spect to B due to the Seti & Tehanas se ani 150(107(500) ___50(40V250) | Fame) Fea : Fos) Pals pct, FOIA) FoM-eoy\a0} Mer a a eae ease = bun = Panteam _ 4211(00°(500) ae “Agee HOO POMIPY 0335 mm 4.34 Tho A.2ostet column, having a eros sectional ares er of I8in’, is encased in high-strength conerte as shown. If fn axial force of 60 kip applied to the columa, determine iho {he average compresine sre inthe conerete aad inthe ¥ steel. How far does the enlumn shorten? Tt hasan original length of $12Fy= 0; Pat Pom == 0 w P.s8N12) P(8)(12) Ta@9)0} — TOG) — 181420)005 Pg ~ 0.98539 Pa e 3p = Bom Solving Eqs (1) and (2) yields Pap 29.795 kip; Pam ~ 30205 kip woke, 2795 Loss iia Pan __ 30208 foe Ha” Hg = 18-2 am - ith cit bd cd os fee Pale _ 2975002) _ sep 2° AE ~ TH29)0") 14804 Solutions 46060 5/25/10 3:20 DM Dage 149° ——e— (©2010 Person Education, tac, Upper Sade Rivet, NK. All sighs reserved This mati is protected und all copyght aw as they cateatly ‘als No pmtion of tis material maybe uproducd, in an form o by ay eas, without permis a Wii cs the publisher. 4.20, The Ad set column is encased in high trong rip onc as shown Ian anal fore of 60 kp tapped to thecolum, determine the rouired area ofthe stel 0 that wit coin the force shared equally fotwea the sect and concrete z How fr doce he column sores? It hasan otal ent on | “The force of 60 kipis shared equally by the conerete and steel Hence skip PL___PL. Pe fee Fon Eee Aas ‘a, — Aen _ (916) = Ay] 42000) WE 2000) 82a? Am. ae Pal __38M12) “4.40, ‘The sgid member i held in the poston shown by thre A-36 steel ie rads. Each rod hasan unstretched length ‘of 0.75 m anda cose sectional area of 125 men. Determine the fores ia the rod fa frabuckls on rod EF wadsrgoes ‘one full tur, The lead of the ser is 15 mm, Noslect the ‘size ofthe tunbuckle and assume that itis ried, Note:The ead would cause the rod, when unfovded,to shorten 1.3 mim when the turnbuckle is rotated one revolution CHEM =O Tae) + Teo Tas = Teo =T o +t, Tre -2r=0 Tor= 2 ® Rod EF shorts | Smm causing AM (and DC) to elongate. Tas: 00015 ~ Sye + Ser (125}(10-}(200(10") ~ (125\(10-)(200)(10") 2asr = 39500 by aad a 14904 Solutions 46060 5/25/10 3:20 DM Dage 150 ——o— '© 2010 Pearson Education, Inc, Upper Sade Rivet, NA sighs esorved This mati protected under all copvght ans as they curently ‘elst No potion of tis mae may be roprodaed aa orm or by any means without pormision a wet om the publisher +441. The concrete post i reinforced sing six steel ‘reinforcing rods, each having a diameter of 20 mm. Determine the siresin the conerete and the stel fhe post 4s subjected to an axial load of 900 KN. Ey = 200GPa, E.=250Pa. Refering tothe FRD ofthe uppeeportioa af the cut concrste post shown in Fig a AIRF, =0 Pg + 6Pp 900 = 0 o Since the sel rods ad the eonerete at firmly bonded, their deformation mast be the ame. Ths eon = Ba Poul _ Pale Few Fou AEs ——— Peg [a.25(0375) — 6¢§)(002% J[2scio%)] — ¢y(o024 [20000°)] Pon ~ 6552 Px e Solving Eqs (1) and @) yields Pa =DLASKN Paw = TI310KN Tus, Pa 73.0010) og Fot — TAO) — 8AM Ans Aon GIS(OSTS) — NOE = Fe 11500) | ape Ans FOE) 15004 Solutions 46060 5/25/20 3:20 DM Dage 151 ——— (©2010 Pearson Education, tac, Upper Sade Rivet, NK All sighs reserved. This mate is protected undrall copeght aw as they cateatly ‘als No portion of tis material ay be oproduced, in any fom ory ay meas, tout peso a Wns as the publisher. 4442, The post ix constructed from concrete and sx A-36 own steel reinforcing rods I itis subjected to an anil force of us ‘900 KN, determine the required diameter of each rod so that 2 ‘one-fifth ofthe loads carried bythe steel and fourfiths by ~ the concrete Ey = 200 GPa, Be = 25 GPa. “The normal fore in cach stel rod is 400) SOR sok “The normal force in concrete is es 4 Pon = $000) = 7204N ‘Since the steel rods and the concrete are firmly bonded their deformation must be these. Ta fn Be Pool _ Pale Fon Fou Aaa zany aoe [o2sc37s) — og) ][asae] 54 [2mae] 495d = 0.09875, 4A The assembly consists of two red brass COD ‘copper alloy rods AB and CD of diameter 30 mm, stainless 2304 steel alloy rod EF of diameter 40 mm, and a rigid cap O. I the supports at A, C and P are egid, determine the sverage normal stress developed in rods AB, CD and EF. Equation of Equilibrium: Due to symmetry, 4g ~ Feo ~ F. Referring tothe fee- body diagram ofthe assembly shown in Fie. S3R = 0 2F + Fer Asoo] CompaityEquntons Using tne method of superpson Fi (hsm o (er/2)(300) | FoaHaonaT; Fer Substituting this result into Eq (1), P= 1875838N 15104 Solutions 46060 5/25/20 3:20 DM Daga 152 —e— (©2010 Person Education, fae, Upper Sado Rives, NA sighs esorved This mts protected under al copvght ans as they curently sais No portion of his matt may bo wprodaced, in fom ory any sass, witout prison ia Wiis io the publisher. $43, Condnned Normal Stress: We have Ans. Ans. FOUOIN 40u09N04 Solutions 46060 5/25/10 3:20 DM Dage 153 ——— (©2010 Pearson Education, tae, Upper Sade River, NE. All sights reserved. This mate is protected undrall copyght laws as thoy careatly ‘als No portion of this material aay be uproducd in foo by ay meas, tout poms a Wiis the publisher. "4-44, The to pipes are made of the same material aad are coanocted as shown. I the erss sectional area of BCS ‘Asad that of CD is 2A, determine the reactions at B and D ‘when afore Pis applied at the junction C. Equations of Equilibrium: Prom By [1]04 Solutions 46060 5/25/10 3:20 DM Dage 154 ——— 1© 2010 Pearson Education, Inc, Upper Sade Rives, NA sighs esorved This mati protected under al coprght ans as they curently “eds No portion of is material may be reproduced, aa for or by any means without pormisioa a weg fom the pblsbe. +445, The bolt has 4 diameter of 20 mam and passes through tube that hasan inner diameter of 0 mm and an ‘ter diameter of 60 mm. I the bolt and tube are made of ‘4:39 steel, determine the normal sess in the tube ad bolt when a foroe of 2DKN is applied to the bolt. Assume the end caps are rigid. Refering to the FBD of eft portion ofthe cu assembly. Fig. a SER,- 0; 4010) - Fe-F-0 w Heres requited thatthe bolt nd the tube have the seme deformation. Thus aa F150) F060) Fone — aos lamer] Rom Lame] F- 20m F, ® Solving Eqs (1) and (2) yields Fy = WAT ON F, ~ 298,10) Tos Fy _ 1W.17(10) oo) AMP a= F,__ 298300) =F, ~ Fos = 005) ~ HSMP ba 40009 N — ROR (@) is04 Solutions 46060 5/25/10 3:20 DM Dage 155 ——o— (©2010 Pearson Education, tae, Upper Sade Rivet, All sighs reserved. This mate protected und all copyght ans as thoy cateatly ‘als No prin of tis material maybe produced in form oy ay ass, witout posi a wise te publisher. 446. Ifthe gap between C and the rigid wall at D i iniially 0.15 mm, determine the support reactions at A and when the force P-~ 200 KN i sppliod. The asembly fsmade of A3b steel. Equation of Equilibrium: Referring to the fee-body diagram of the assembly shown in Fig A3F,=0, 200007) Fy Fy=0 o Company Equation: Using the method of sopexpotio, Fe, (+) b=a- a, cas 2040’) [Foamy |___Fan) FO0F Rj" OAS DO0NTI * FHOMDS*\(200NTH) y= 20%6S0SN = 2044N im Substituting this result into Eq (2), Fy 17963495 N = 180 EN Ams. 20000) N no (b>04 Solutions 46060 5/25/10 3:20 DM Dage 156 ——e— (©2010 Pearson Education, Inc, Upper Sade Rivet, NI. AU sighs osorved This mati protected under al copvght ans as they curently “eist No potion ofthis mae may be reproduc aa orm or by any means without permisioa awit oa th publisher 447. Two A.36 stool wires are used to support the 6505 ‘engine. Originally, AB #32 in. ong. and A’ is 32.008 in. long. Determine the force supported by each wice when the ‘engine is suspended from them. Each wire has a rss- ‘sectional area of 0 a 41BF,= 0; Taw + Tan ~ 660=0 Bae = Bug + 08 Tan2) Tw 2.008) anenae — ConeNae BOT gy — 32.008T gg ~ 2320 008 Tap - 26116 Tgp ~ 28910 Tae 4-48, Rod AB has a diameter d and fits sauply between the rigid supports at A and B when it is unloaded. The ‘modulus of elasticity is & Determine the support reactions at A and B if the rod is subjected to the linearly distributed ie ‘Equation of Equilibrium: Referring to the free-body diagram of rod AB shown ia Sa re seen abn Fn ums Egan ig he mod of sapere Fb (5) ona, ‘nua wyAS Sehet-teee SHORD /S/ARIRA: |S OB Bye AEP a ‘©2010 Pearson Education, fae, Upper Sade Rivet, NK. All sighs reserved: This mati protected und al coprght laws as thoy cateatly ‘is No porto ths material maybe reproduced, in any fora cr by any meats, without permission ia wring fo te publish n B Bf 2, o-B [eas = &o(x)|* o£()) pl. Fane Substituting this rosult into Ea (2), Fa ~ Be 7 Ans. Ans. 157ok Sbettene SAORR "S/ARISA: Se OE Byes HR: =f S 1© 2010 Pearson Education, fae, Upper Sade Rives, NI. A sighs osorved This mati protected under al copvght ans as thoy curently “elst No potion ofthis mail may be roprodued aa orm or by any means without purmisioa a wt om the publisher +440, The tapered momber is fixed connected at its ends ‘A and B and i subjected to afoad P = Tip atx ~ 30%, Determine the reactions at the supports The material i 2a, thick and is made fom 2014-Te aluminum. Fat Fa~ a= a B= 005 HOKE) * x ofp tie aotty of, ats 40 Fg lo(3 — 0405 29 — 40 Fg (3 — 005x)/8 ~ 0 —F (0.2876) + 040547 Fy ~ 0 Fy 14000 Fy ‘Thus feom Fa. (1), F 4 = 409kip Fy ~ 291 kip CY o Ans Ans}04 Solutions 46060 5/25/10 3:20 DM Dage 159 ——o— (©2010 Pearson Education, tac, Upper Sade Rivet, All sighs oserved This mate is protected unr all copyght aw as they cateatly ‘als No pmtin of tis material maybe produced, in ny form oy ay eas, tout posi a wii te publisher. 4-50, The tapered member is fixed connected at its ends ‘Aand 8 andis subjected toa load P. Determine te oeation "of the load and is greatest magnitude so that the average oh normal sires inthe bar doesnot exceed eat ~ 4 4 The 4 ‘member i i. thick, 1s oO * y=3— 00s = SER =O Fat Fe tat awk oat ae Fade Fads 4 Foams HAVE * J FS OMs THEY "ae a al aatass Pf at P40) la (3 ~ 0425 =i ~ Pf 40) Ia (3 — 0025s) = 0 suas) 1S “Therefor, F4= 364kip P= eoAkin Aas. 15904 Solutions 46060 5/25/10 3:20 DM Dage 160 ——— (©2010 Pearson Education, tac, Upper Sade Rives. NA sighs esorved This mati is protected under al copvght ans as they curently ‘eist No potion of tis mae may be roprodued aa orm or by any means without pormisioa a wit tom th pulser 4-51. The cgi bar supports the usiform distributed load ‘0 6 hp/ft. Determine the free in each cable i each cable q has a cross-sectional area of O15 i, and E~ 31(10) ks Liye = (9) + (8485)? — 2(9)(8.4853) cox 0" ° “Thus timinating cos ~LiycAO019612) + 1.5910 = ~Liyc{O065478) + 1001735 Biyc(O.M19642) ~ 0,0065473 Liver + 0.589256 Lie ~ 0333 Lye + 30 Bat, Lac = VB + bey be = VB + Bae Neglet squares or 8p since small strain occurs, Liye = (VB + b5p)? = 45 + 2V 5 be Lie = (VE + Bye P = 45 + VB Bae 45 + 2VBbqe = 03345 + 2VB dye) + 30 2VB b9¢ = 03332VB ne) Fc = ae ‘Tous, From Ea. (1). Tep = 71.1682 kip = 212kip Tex = 9.06 kip RE 16004 Solutiona 46060 5/25/10 3:20 DM Dage 161 ——o— (©2010 Pearson Education, tac, Upper Sade Rivet, All sgh reserved This mate is protected und al copyght aw as thoy cateatly ‘als No potion of tis material maybe produced in form oy ay eas, tout posi a Wiis the publisher. *4.52, The sigid bac is originally hocizontal sad is ‘supported by two eable each having cross-sectional ate of 05in?, and E~31(10) ksi. Determine the slight ‘tation ofthe bar when the uniform load sapped. See solution of ro 41. Teo ~ 21162249 ine = TeoVE__ mieVi PE BOS(STAP) — 0.0531)10°) Using Es. Q) of Prob 4S, 7 eet) Lae 3i— 3 (VB + 0.175806)? ~ (9)? + (8.4852)? — 2(9)(8.4852) cos 6° o— s508 = 0.175806 Ths, 0 = 45838" — 45° = 0838" Ans. “453. The press consists of tno reid heads that are held in together by the wo A-36 steel Fin.diameter rods A 6061- “Tossoli-aluminum cylinder is placed in the press snd the screw i adjusted $0 that it just preses up against the ‘lnder. It is then tightened one-half tra, determine the average normal stress inthe rods and in the evinder. Te ‘The single-threaded screw oa the bolt has a lead of 001 in. [Note:The lead represents the distance the serew advances along its axis for ane complete tur ofthe sre. ARR A0 Wy Fy=0 5g = ons ~ 5 F412) F.A10) Besranaey ~~ saFUDATy Sotvig, F, = 122kip Fy ~ 3086p Am. Am 161oe BebeEtean SHORR "S/ARISA: Se OE Bye A =o (©2010 Pearson Education, tne, Upper Sade Rives, NI. A sighs esorved This mati protected under al copvght ans as they curently ‘east No potion of tis mae may be roprodaed aa ov or by any means without pormisioa a wt om th publisher 4-S4. The press consists of two rigid heads that are held together by the two A-36stecl Fin-diameter rds A 6O61- “To-solid-alumioum cylinder is placed ia the press and the screw is adjusted so that it just presses up against the ‘linder. Determine the angle through which the serow can be turned before the rade or the specimen begin to yield ‘The single-theadd screw oa the bolt ha lead of D0 i, [Note The lead represents the distance the screw avancos along its axis for one complete tur of the screw. SER,-0; 2F,—Fy-0 5p dy 02) F.10) Hosem) ~*~ FayraH AT} Assume sol yields fie, qesp) eT TEehe was a GP Ast 4450 Es < 37 ksi steel yields fst as assumed. From Ea (1), 4 = 0010000, Thus, “9 _ on90) 3a ~~o0r 6 98 scree das 1, habia paen Po” rH Ans 16216060 5/25/10 3:20 DM Dage 163 ——— (©2010 Pearson Education, ae, Upper Sade Rivet, All sighs reserved This mati protected undrall copeght aw as they carteatly ‘ais No portion of tis material maybe produced in form or by ay eas, witout posi a Wiis the publisher. 455. The three suspender bars are made of A.36 steel and have equal cross-sectional areas of 450 mm. Determine the average normal stress in each bar ifthe gid ‘beam is subjected tothe loading shown. Hin Referring tothe FAD of ta igi beam, ip. 2, APSF, =O) Fag + Fae + Fer ~ S10 ~ 80(10) = 0 o GEEMp =O) Faet2) + Feel) ~ 50(10°}(1) ~ 8001043) = 0 2 Referring tothe goometry shove in Fg. sgn) te Fan _ 358500) 96 Py Ans. a im Tim Pim ‘Tim 16304 Solutions 46060 5/25/10 3:20 DM Dage 164 ——e— (©2010 Pearson Education, Ine, Upper Sade Rivet, NA sighs osorved This mati protected under al copvght ans as they curently “east No potion ofthis mae may be roprodaed aa or or by any means without pormisioa a wet om th ple 4.86, ‘The ssid bar support the 800th load, Determine the normal sressin each A-36stoc cable each cable has ‘rosescctional area of OM in Referring to the FD ofthe rigid bar, Fi. costes te )o9+ Feo($)09 — mc =o , 1 mth ah fs BC nt ae a= VTP eevee ameaaawamaeie tne = Foc: _ Fac (13) Feolben _ Feol20) Se a Ae aE AE ‘Refering to the geometry shown in Fig, the vertical displacement ofthe pots on 908 ly ~ 2. Thus, the i iy ~ Frias Ds ; the vertical displacement of points B and D are RAE Fev QD/AE _ 100 Fen a5 AE ‘The similar triangles shown in Fig.cpive (tak _ (sh oe Tat) 6 “aae*) ites ® Solving Eas (1) and (2), yields Fen ~ 6147310 Fy ~ 4546910 Tus 1473 ee oa Ans s0 AP — sanity ps = 14s Ans, 164 —o—04 Solutions 46060 5/25/10 3:20 DM Dage 165 —e— (©2010 Person Education, tac, Upper Sade Rivet, All sighs reserved. This mate is protected unr all coprght aw as they carteatly ‘an No portion ois material ay be reproduced, in any form cr by any aan without permission ia wring fom te publisher, 456 Comtinved re 600 Ib04 Solutions 46060 5/25/10 3:20 DM Dage 166 ——— (©2010 Pearson Education, Inc, Upper Sade Rivet, NA sighs esorved This mati protected under al copvght ans as they curently “elst No potion ofthis mae may be roprodaed aa orm or by any means Without permission a wit tom th publisher “457. The rigid bar is originally horizontal and is supported by two A-36 steel cables each having erss- ‘sectional are of 0.04 in, Determine the rotation ofthe bar ‘wen the S09 fond is applied. Referring to the FBD of the riid bar Fig, com, Fc ( 8) + Feo($)6 — me ‘The unstretched length of wires BC and CD are Lac = Vi +S Ley ~ VIET TE ~ 20.1. Ta stretch of wies BC and CD ace ge = Fibs _ Foe (03) Feolen _ Feo(20) SAE > AE aE” AE Fa Reterring to the geometry shown in Fig, the vertical displacement ofthe points on 3 2 3 For points B and D, cosy = #2 and cosy = 2.Thus the rid boris 3, = 2 the vertical deplacement of points 8 aad D are Foc _ Fac (I3AE _ 169 Fe (eee = Sostq ~ Tas TRAE (60), Sa. — Fe @DVAE _ 100 Fen eh Seip CAE ‘The similar Wiangles shown in Fig gies (te), _ (Goh, 3 00 Fac) 1 (10 s(aaé) “ie aae") as Fae ~ jap Feo e Solving Eqs (1) and (2), yells Foy = 6147316 Figg ~ 4546010 Ts (on), —_mmouer 2h 50.09 [29.0 Ay] Ten nis ny 180 : 0 Rae NE) - ones bn 1604 Solutions 46060 5/25/10 3:20 DM Dage 167 ——o— (©2010 Pearson Education, tac, Upper Sade Rivet, NK. All sighs reserved. This mate is protected undrall copyght aw as they cateatly ‘ais No portion of tis material maybe produced, in ny foro by ay meas, without posi a Wifes te pubs. 45% The horizontal beam i assumed to be rigid a ‘supports the distributed load shown, Determine the vertical reactions atthe supports Each support consist ofa woolen post having a diameter of 120mm and an unloaded (original length of 140 m. Take By = 12GPa, G+EMy= 0 Fell) ~ FAQ) - 0 +13, 4 O Fy t Fat Fe-27-0 By be~ 8a srt FES P8: 8p — 4 — De 3FeL Pal _ 2Fel. AE AE AE Fp — Fa 2 Solving Eqs (1)+(3) yields: Fa ® @ Ans Ans Ans. Anim 4459, The horizontal heam is assumed to be dgid and ‘supports the distributed load show. Determine the angle ‘of tl of the beam after the load is applied. Each support ‘consists ofa wooden post having a diameter of 120 mma an unloaded (original) length of 140m. Take Ey ~ 12 GI cr & Fell) - FQ) Fat Ppt Fe-71-0 Ba ~ 84 = 28 Bol Fab _ Pek AE AE AE Fg Fa-2Fe Solving Eqs (1)+(3) yields Fy=SIRSTAN: Fy =96028KN; Fe= ILSTIOKN _ Fak _ SIRSTAO'VLA0) AE HOAP RAI) Fel _UsT1a(u)(1.40) ‘AE -H0I2)12010) _ 0194 — 00597 a 8 = 00199(10-4) rad = 1.1400-9 Pn = 00507(10-) ae 0.1194(10°9) tune (10) ow e ® Ans 8uNim a dase) v27 8 167M4 Solutions 46060 5/25/10 3:20 DM Dage 168 ——— (©2010 Pearson Education, tne, Upper Sado Rives, NA sighs esorved This mtu protected under al copvght ans as they curently ‘east No potion of is material may be reproduced, aa for or by any moans without pormisio a weg fom the pblsbe. “£0, ‘The assembly consists of two posts AD and CF oan smade of A-26stecl and having a cross-sectional area of 1000 man, and 2 2014-To aluminum post BE having 3 crss- 05m sectional area of 1500 mm? If central load of 400 KN i Applied to the rigid cap, determine the normal sree in each __ port. There i «small pap of O.1 mm between the post BE | q a fad the rigid member ABC. Equation of Equilibrium. Due to symmetry, F4p = Fer = F. Refortng to the FBD ofthe rigid ap, Fie, TER) — 0) Foe + 2F — 400,10") ~0 w Compatbiay Equation Retering tthe initia final position of rods AD (CF) and BE. Fig, 8= 01 + bee F400) __ 4, , Far 0999) Tao yaaa] * Tsa0-Afaac0y] F = 18035 Pye + 510) o Solving Eas) acd 2 yield Fae = 61S6(0)NF = 167 7200)N Nowa Sires F_161.7200) a 100) _ Fag _ ASAIO") _ ou = AE = Sy OM Ans 68 MPa Ans. 4oulooN F fie16060 5/25/10 3:20 DM Dage 169 ——— (©2010 Pearson Education, tac, Upper Sade Rivet, All sighs reserved. This mati is protected und al copeght aw as they cateatly ‘als No portion ofthis material maybe produced, in any form oy aay mass, out peso a Wins the publisher. +4461. The distributed loading is supported by the theee suspender bars AB and EF are made of aluminum and CD is made of steel. If each bar has a crosesectional rca of 450mm", determine the maximum intensity w of the tistibuted loading so that an allowable tes Of (sow) ASOMPs ia tho stool and. (dujoq)a ~ 94 MPa" ia the lumiaum is aot excooded. F,,~200GPa, Ey ~ 70 GPa, ‘Assume ACE i rigid, GHEME= 0 Frp(lS) ~ Paa(lS) = 0 Fee = Fan =F 0; 28+ Feo aw = 0 o te Compatibility condition by = 8 PL Feol. AGHA) Aenea? —F~ 995Feo wm Assume fuilure of AB and EF: (ates A oa ras n0 230 rom Ea. (2) Fe = (20887.14 N From 9 (1) = 68.5 KN jen Assume fire of CD: Fen (ata ~ 180(10/)(450\10-) ~ s1000.N rom Eq. (2) F = 28380N From Bq (I)w = 4594N/m (controls) Ans. 169}04 Solutions 46060 5/25/10 3:20 DM Dage 170 ——o— 1©2010 Pearson Education, fac, Upper Sade Rives, NA sighs osorved This mati protected under al copvght ans as they curently ‘eds No potion of ts material may be reproduce, aa for ot by any means without pormisioa a weg om the pblsbe. 442. The rigid links supported by a pin at Aa stel wire ‘BC having an unstretched length of 200 mim and cross sectional area of 225mm, and a short aluminum block having an unloaded length of 50 mm and cross-sectional ates of 40 mmr. If the lnk s subjected to the vertical load ‘howa, determine the average nol tess inthe wigs nd the block. Ey ~ 200 GPa, B,, ~ 70GPa, Equations of Equitibriams G+EMa= 0; 480(250) ~ Fyc(150) — F180) 130 ~ Fac Fy =0 a Comparibitiy: Frye = 040179 Fy 2 Solving Bas [1] and [2] ys: Fp=S3503N Fy =21497N Agen 17016060 5/25/10 3:20 DM Dage 171 ——o— (©2010 Pearson Education, tac, Upper Sade Rivet, All sighs reserved This mate is protected und all copeght aw asthe cateatly ‘als No portion of this material aay be oproducd, in fom oy ay eas, tout posi la wifes the publisher. 4.43. The sig link s supported by a pin at Aya atel wice BC having an unstretched leagth of 200 mm and eross- ‘sectional area of 225 mm’, and a short aluminum block having an unloaded length of 0 mm and cro sectional arc ‘of 4 mm Ifthe ink subjected to the vertical load shown, ‘determine the rotation of the ink sbout the pin A. Report the answer in eadians Ey = 200 GPa, Ey ~ 70GPa, Equations of Equilibrium: G+EMa= 0; 450(250) ~ Fyc(150) ~ Fy(t50 780 Poe ~ Fy =0 1 Comparibitity: F (200) 225(10 ROOF) KK a Solving Eqs [1] and (2 yields: Po = 53503 Fc = 2497 Displacement: Foley 5350450) b. S505) 9 ons4 mi Anes WUO-}CTONIT tang — 22 000554 0-150 6 = 63.7(10-% rad ~ 0.00365" Ans ler aon 17104 Solutions 46060 5/25/10 3:20 DM Dage 172 ——— '© 2010 Pearson Education, tne, Upper Sade Rivet, NA sighs osorved This mati protected under al copvght ans as they curently ‘eds No potion of is material may be reproduced, aa for or by any means Without pormisioa a wei om the publsbe. length of 1247 mm, whereas posts A and C havea length of 125 mm, If the cape on the top and bottom can be considered igi determine the average normal stress in fch post The posts are made of sluminam and have 2 28 of 40 ma Ey) ~ 70 GP +464, The center post B of the asembly as an orginal TTI = Pa( 10h) + Pe(100) =0 a 2 H1BFy= 0 +A, 54 = 8 + 00008 F (128) Fa(04247) m0 O-HCOYIP) — 00 LO-*YTOV CAF) 0125 F — 0.1247 = 84 o Solving Eqs (2) and (3) TSI60KN Py = 8S4TN _ 757261105 -1000-) 81710 0 00°) on = 214MPa Ans. “£465. The asembly consists of an A-36 steel bolt and a ‘Cx3400 red brass tube. I the aut s drawn Up sae against the tube so that L = 75mm, then turned an additional Aamownt 20 that it advances DAZ mm on the bot, determine the force ia the bolt and the tube, The bolt has adiameter of ed 77mm and the tube has a cros sectional area of 100 mn sein llea tab aagbeiali ‘bolt is the same. =) roti i eetiege om -——20) Pas) ogo uOI_U) © HOOT HAHA P= 116483 N ~ 1.16kN Ans, 17204 Solutions 46060 5/25/20 3:20 DM Dage 173 ——— (©2010 Pearson Education, tac, Upper Sade Rivet, All sighs oserved This mate is protected undrall copyght aw as thoy cateatly ‘als No potion of this material aay be oproduced, in form oy ay meas, without persion a Wiis the publisher. 466, ‘The asembly consists of an A-36 sect Bolt aad a ‘C33400 ced brass tube. The aut is drawn up saug against the tbe so that £ ~ 75am, Determine the avanimum ditional amouat of advance of the nut on the bolt 0 that ‘none ofthe material wil yield. The bot has a diameter of Tram and the tube has a cross setional sea of 100 ma, Allowable Normal Sires: Pe (ou = 20 (1) = See P (6) = 700(108 Pe 700KN Since Py. > Pes by comparison he brass wil yield fist Compariil a= 8 rh Tooi075)_—,—ToN(0"\75), * FoomFawaey iat Ans. C—_— _ 17304 Solutions 46060 5/25/10 3:20 DM Dage 174 ——— (©2010 Person Education, tne, Upper Sade Rivet, NI. Al sighs osorved This mate protected under al copvght ans as they curently ‘eds No portion of tis material may be reproduced, aan for or by any means Without pormisioa a weg om the publsbe. 4467. The thece susponder bars are made of the same ‘material and have equal cross-sectional areas A. Determine the average normal tess in each ba ifthe rigid beam ACE is subjected tothe force P. CHEMa= te Rend) + Fea ~ PS Pe Feat Fee == +13F,= 0; Pap + Feo Fax ~P @ oaa tt is aint a gat iss 4.6% Astcelsurveyor's tapes tobe used to measure the length ofa line. The tape has a rectangular ross section of (005i. by 02:n.and length of 100 ft when Ty = 6O°F and the tension or pull on the tape is 20 fh. Determine the tras leagth of the line if the tape shows the reading t0 ‘be 46225 ft when used with apullof 35 lbatT; ~ VF. The round on which itis placed is Mat. ay ~ S.40(10°)/R, Ea ~ 2900") bs 3, = ATL = 9.6(10-*}(00 ~ 60)(46325) = O13346 8 PLS ~ 20946325) AE ~ (02005200) = 463.25 + 0.133416 + ons961 = 463.41 4 Ams. ouns96 174M4 Solutions 46060 5/25/10 3:20 DM Dage 175 ——— (©2010 Person Education, tac, Upper Sade Rivet, All sighs reserved. This mati is protected undrall copeght aw as they cateatly ‘ais No portion of this material maybe oproduced, in any fom oy aay meas, witout pension a Wins the publisher. +408. Three bors cach made of diferent materials sce ‘connected together and placed betweea two walls whea the temperature is T; ~ 12°C. Determine the force exerted ‘on the (cgid) supports when the temperature becomes T,= 18°C. The material properties and crosesectional toa ofeach bar ae given inthe figure (#4) ar-8 0 = 1210-5603) + 21 410-(6)(02) + 17 CO-*\ yO) __ Fos) OOD) 2 }GOH}AO)— &oGN->\AOH}G7 120)00) F ~ 4003 ~ 4204N 4M, ‘The rod ismade of A-%6stecl and has a diameter of Jk —1000M/a, = O01 (025in-1 th rods ft loag when the springs are compresed (05 in-and the tempecature of the rods T= 40°F determine the fore inthe rod when its temporature is T = 16°F 1a ei (3) am 0010) FOI 10} = 660(10-4)(160 — 40)(2\12) — = 001869 in, F = 10040001869 + 018) = 0519 kip 471. A 6-fUlong steam pipe is made of A-36 steel with oy = 40ksi. It ie connected dicctly to two turbines A and B as shown. The pipe bas an outer diameter of 4 in. fand a wall thickness of 0.25 i, The connection was made at T= 10. If the turbines’ points of attachment are fssumed rigid, determine the force the pipe exerts on the turbines when the steam and this the pipe each a temparatuee of T; ~ 275°F. Compaudin: 0 |es (4) br By Foc) 7 0 a 9a — 02) — gq AMD =e ~—— P= 6nip Am 1S —o—04 Solutions 46060 5/25/10 3:20 DM Dage 176 ——— (©2010 Pearson Education, Ine, Upper Sale Rives, NI. Al sighs esorved This mati protected under al copvght ans as they curently “els No potion of is material may be reproduced, aa for or by any means Without pormisioa a weg Com the blab. “47. A 6fc-Jong steam pipe is made of A.36 steel with cay = 4kst Kis connected directly to two turbines A and 2a shown. The pips has an outer diameter of 4 in. and 2 wall thickness of 0.25 in. The connection was made at 1, = 70°F. If the turbines” points of attachment are assumed to have astffaes of k ~ 8010) kip/in, datemine the force the pipe exerts on the turbines when the steam and thus te pipe reach a temperature of 7) = 275°F. ceeaases s reer : anor i sana 975m — aH 4 = 00143, . + a F = kx = 8400'V000148) ~ 2p Ans _——ee “£73. The pipe is made of A36 steel and is connected to the collars at and 8 Whea the temperature is °F. there {is m9 axial load inthe pipe If bot gas traveling through the Pipe causes its temperate to rise by AT = (4) + 13x), ‘where.cs in feet, determine the average normal stress inthe a 2 pipe The inner diametor is inthe wall hickncss i015 ia. ae Comparibitity: ohm wien fe [fare -) [wo is yar Fe) = oa(i04) [a0 1s pax - EO 0 = 6ea(10 “fax + =e) ws Paws Average Norma Sires BABA ores Ans, lps pe 176M4 Solutions 46060 5/25/10 3:20 DM Dage 177 ——— (©2010 Pearson Education, tac, Upper Sade Rivet, NK All sgh reserved. This mate is protected undrall copeght aw asthe cateatly ‘als No portion of tis material aay be uproducd, in foro by ay meas, without pomsio a wii fies the publisher. 4474, ‘The bronze C86100 pipe hes an inner radius of (5 in, and a wall thickness ‘of 02 i. If the eas flowing through it changes the temperature of the pipe uniformly from 7, = 20°F at A to Ty ~ 60°F at B, determine the ‘nial free itexeis onthe wall The pipe was ited between the walls when T = 60°F. 4 ae 3 Tempera Grane ee 110) = 00+ (52) = 0 — 75 Se = Compaubitey: aE re —I 9 = 944(10") [ (e200 — 1752) — as — asa i a= se0(104) ("040 ns ae — ea — rnp am ile 4.78. ‘The 40--ongA.26stee rails om train track ae lid ais sae err mucosa ee Sa aaeaaiE oe ee — Bee ents ee force inthe rls ifthe temperature were to rise to TT, ~ 10°F? Tho crossscctional area of each rails 510. Thermal Expansion: Note tat since adjaent rik expand, each cil wl te =k em 3 Sj inte tegen etch nd Bor thst : ' B= aATL ~ 6010-90 — (-20)}40(12) "ley Seale ee sa eS tea d|é Compas sae (5) ons = 6,— 6 apees Fea) sess = 600-510 — Canary — FAO P= 1954p ns 716060 5/25/10 3:20 DM Dage 178 ——— ‘©2010 Pearson Education, fac, Upper Sade Rivet, NA sighs esorved This mati protected under al copvght ans as they curently ‘east No potion of ts material may be reproduce, aa fora or by any means Without pormision a weg fom the blab. “446 The device is ured to measure a change ia temperature. Bars AB and CD are made of A:36 steel and 2014-To aluminum alloy respectively. Whea the temperature is at 75°F ACE is inthe horizontal position. Determine the vertical displacement of the pointer at & when the temperature ites to 50°F ‘Thermal Expansion: (Sr)eo = @wdT Len = 12810190 — 75)(1.5) = 1.44(10-) i. (5e)an = medPLay = 640(10-9(150 ~ 75)(.5) = 027825110) in, Frome eet ofthe ded ar AE how ib rko~ (ae ae (ip [se Jo25 = o.7425(10) + E 44007) ~ 0} = 0.0081 in A477. The bar has crossectional area A, length Ly modulus of clasticity £, and. coefficient of thermal a expansion a The temperature ofthe bar changes uniformly a ® long its length from Tat Ato Tat Bs that at any point ‘calong the bar T'= T+ 2(Tq ~ T/L. Determine the Fa ny force the bar exerts on the rigid walls Initially no axa force isin the barand the bar has a temperature of T, + 0~ by - 8 a Be, However, " Gh ky = adyde ~ ofT, + ts, at =a esto Fron Ba a,-ry p=t*£c,-1) Ans. 17816060 5/25/10 3:20 DM Dage 179 ——o— (©2010 Person Education, tac, Upper Sade Rivet, NK. All sighs reserved. This mati is protected undral copeght laws as they cateatly ‘als No pmtin of tis material aay be produced in foo by ay meas, without posi a wise the publisher. The Ah sel od hat meter of 5 ad is Heh aachd to the rid sapors st A and 8 when © Tear tite pete becomes Ts ~ 27 and an _— ‘lowe of P= S00GN sapped ois cee, deri me CF ievescion A an 8 Referring othe FBD of the rod, Fig. DER. = 0 Fe — Pa + 2000) -0 o When the rod is wocondrsined at B, it has a free contraction of By = ay ATL = 12(10-*)(80 — 20)(1000) = 0.72 mm. Also, under force P and Fy ‘th tonsrined at, the deformation ofthe rd ae _ Phe __ 200(30°)(500) AE ~ 0055200107] F (00) "x00s)[20007)] ‘Using the method of super postion, eb (4) 0ssae aren, 0-072 02545 + 25968010" Fp Fg ~ 182.74(10) N ~ 183 KN Ans, 5 25465(10°9) Fy ‘Substitute the result of Fy into Bq (1), Fg = 82741) N= ASSN Ans, Pe200 KN P-200 kN ity §§ => (a) é 1 Pez00 kit & 6 &, — i + (b) 17904 Solutions 46060 5/25/10 3:20 DM Dage 180 ——o— 1© 2010 Person Education, fae, Upper Sade Rives. NA sighs esorved This mati protected under al coprght ans as thoy curently ‘edst No potion of tis material may be reproduce, aa for or by any means Without pormisioa a weg om the blab. 4279, The A.36 stot cod has a diameter of 50 nm and is lightly attached to the rigid supports at A and B when la £ 4 T, ~ MPC, Determine the force P that must be applied to the collar a its midpoint 0 that, when T3 = ¥'C, the reaction at Bis zero. aie te aoe, tre aaa tes coca 5 Br = ay ATL = 12(10-*)(50 — 30)(1000) = 024mm Also, under force P with ‘unconstrained at B, the deformation of the rod is 4 fe 7 eigen Fo0s?(200007] lI & Since Fy is required to be zero, the method of superposition, Fig, b, gives ah eeey — jiaazeagese + Op > IS8.50(10)N = 188 KN Ans. 4-80. The rsd block has a weight of 80 kip nd is to be supported by posts A and B, which are made of A-36 steel, and the post C. which is made of C3400 red brass. fal the ‘okt have the sme original ength before they are loaded, ‘etermine the average normal stress developed in each post ‘ven post Cis heated so that its temperature i increased ‘by 20°F Each post has a cross-sectional area of 8 in”, ase ey ownons of Eoin CHIMe=% FA) FAO=0 FAP +12F,=0; 2 +Fe-M=0 1m oor Compatiin: ay Bole ~ Bedr = br Fe gaa(-2}om Pe eR ROT sama 83616 Fe — 4100 F 196 a Song ny F=msitip — Fe=2a8tip ici ern og- EBB assis ji 1501 se 180