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Answers & Solutions Max. Marks: 180
for
JEE (Advanced)-2013
PAPER - 2 (Code - 0)
INSTRUCTIONS
Question Paper Format
The question paper consists of three parts (Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics). Each part
consists of three sections.
Section 1 contains 8 multiple choice questions. Each question has four choice (A), (B), (C) and
(D) out of which ONE or MORE are correct.
Section 2 contains 4 paragraphs each describing theory, experiment, data etc. Eight questions
relate to four paragraphs with two questions on each paragraph. Each question of a paragraph has
ONLY ONE correct answer among the four choices (A), (B), (C) and (D).
Section 3 contains 4 multiple choice questions. Each question has matching lists. The codes
for the lists have choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) out of which ONLY ONE is correct.
Marking Scheme
For each question in Section 1, you will be awarded 3 marks if you darken all the bubble(s)
corresponding to only the correct answer(s) and zero mark if no bubbles are darkened. In all other
cases, minus one (-1) mark will be awarded.
For each question in Section 2 and 3, you will be awarded 3 marks if you darken the bubble
corresponding to only the correct answer and zero mark if no bubbles are darkened. In all other
cases, minus one (-1) mark will be awarded.
PART–I : PHYSICS
SECTION - 1 : (One or More options Correct Type)
This section contains 8 multiple choice questions. Each question has four choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) out of
which ONE or MORE are correct.
1. The figure below shows the variation of specific heat capacity (C) of a solid as a function of temperature (T).
The temperature is increased continuously from 0 to 500 K at a constant rate. Ignoring any volume change,
the following statement(s) is (are) correct to a reasonable approximation.
dQ
⇒ = mC
dt
ΔQ = m∫ CdT
dQ
increases for 200 < T < 300 K as C increases in this region.
dt
2. The radius of the orbit of an electron in a Hydrogen-like atom is 4.5 a0, where a0 is the Bohr radius. Its orbital
3h
angular momentum is . It is given that h is Planck constant and R is Rydberg constant. The possible
2π
wavelength(s), when the atom de-excites, is (are)
9 9
(A) (B)
32R 16R
9 4
(C) (D)
5R 3R
(2)
Answer (A, C)
h 3h
Hint : n× =
2π 2π
⇒ n=3
n2
4.5a0 = a0
Z
⇒ Z=2
Possible transitions are 3 → 2, 3 → 1 and 2 → 1
1 ⎡1 1 ⎤ ⎡ 9 − 4 ⎤ 5R
For 3 → 2 : = R(2)2 ⎢ − ⎥ = 4 R ⎢ ⎥= 9
λ ⎣4 9 ⎦ ⎣ 36 ⎦
9
⇒ λ=
5R
1 ⎡ 1⎤
3→1: = R(2)2 ⎢1 − ⎥ = 4 R ⎛ 8 ⎞ = 32R
λ ⎣ 9⎦ ⎜9⎟ 9
⎝ ⎠
9
⇒ λ=
32R
1 ⎡ 1⎤ ⎛3⎞
2→1: = R(2)2 ⎢1 − ⎥ = 4 R ⎜ ⎟ = 3R
λ ⎣ 4 ⎦ ⎝4⎠
1
λ=
3R
3. Using the expression 2d sin θ = λ, one calculates the values of d by measuring the corresponding angles θ
in the range 0 to 90°. The wavelength λ is exactly known and the error in θ is constant for all values of θ.
As θ increases from 0°,
(A) The absolute error in d remains constant
(B) The absolute error in d increases
(C) The fractional error in d remains constant
(D) The fractional error in d decreases
Answer (D)
λ
Hint : d=
2sin θ
λ
| d(d )|= |c osec θ cot θdθ |
2
Absolute error in d decreases with increase in θ as cosec θ and cot θ decrease with increase in θ.
d( d )
=|cot θdθ |
d
(3)
4. Two non-conducting spheres of radii R1 and R2 and carrying uniform volume charge densities +ρ and –ρ,
respectively, are placed such that they partially overlap, as shown in the figure. At all points in the overlapping
region,
ρ –ρ
R1 R2
E1
r1
r2
c1 c2
a
Hint :
G ρ G G ρ G
E1 = r1 E2 = – r2
3ε0 3ε0
G ρ G
E= a
3ε0
(4)
6. Two vehicles, each moving with speed u on the same horizontal straight road, are approaching each other.
Wind blows along the road with velocity w. One of these vehicles blows a whistle of frequency f1. An observer
in the other vehicle hears the frequency of the whistle to be f2. The speed of sound in still air is V. The correct
statement(s) is (are)
(A) If the wind blows from the observer to the source, f2 > f1
(B) If the wind blows from the source to the observer, f2 > f1
(C) If the wind blows from observer to the source, f2 < f1
(D) If the wind blows from the source to the observer, f2 < f1
Answer (A, B)
V −w+u
Hint : (A) f2 = f1 ( f2 > f1 ) ∴ Correct.
V −w −u
u u
f1
V +w+u
(B) f2 = f1 ( f2 > f1 ) ∴ Correct.
V +w−u
7. Two bodies, each of mass M, are kept fixed with a separation 2L. A particle of mass m is projected from the
midpoint of the line joining their centres, perpendicular to the line. The gravitational constant is G. The correct
statement(s) is (are)
GM
(A) The minimum initial velocity of the mass m to escape the gravitational field of the two bodies is 4
L
GM
(B) The minimum initial velocity of the mass m to escape the gravitational field of the two bodies is 2
L
2GM
(C) The minimum initial velocity of the mass m to escape the gravitational field of the two bodies is
L
GMm 1
0− × 2 + mv2 = 0
L 2
4GM
⇒ v2 =
L
4GM
⇒ v=
L
GM
⇒ v=2
L
(5)
8. A particle of mass m is attached to one end of a mass-less spring of force constant k, lying on a frictionless
horizontal plane. The other end of the spring is fixed. The particle starts moving horizontally from its
equilibrium position at time t = 0 with an initial velocity u0. When the speed of the particle is 0.5 u0, it collides
elastically with a rigid wall. After this collision,
(A) The speed of the particle when it returns to its equilibrium position is u0
m
(B) The time at which the particle passes through the equilibrium position for the first time is t = π
k
4π m
(C) The time at which the maximum compression of the spring occurs is t =
3 k
5π m
(D) The time at which the particle passes through the equilibrium position for the second time is t =
3 k
Answer (A, D)
u0 0.5u0
Hint :
dx u
= Aω cos ωt = 0 = u0 cos ωt
dt 2
1
⇒ cos ωt =
2
π
⇒ ωt =
3
π
⇒ t=
3ω
2π 2π k
Δt = = , its wrong.
3ω 3 m
2π k π k
(C) Maximum compression will occur at time = +
3 m 2 m
7π k
= , hence, its wrong.
6 m
2π k k
(D) Second time at equilibrium at = +π
3 m m
5π k
= , so correct.
3 m
(6)
SECTION - 2 : (Paragraph Type)
This section contains 4 Paragraphs each describing theory, experiment, data etc. Eight questions relate to four
paragraphs with tow questions on each paragraph. Each question of a paragraph has only one correct answer
among the four choices (A), (B), (C) and (D).
R
P
30°
R
Q
O x
9. The speed of the block when it reaches the point Q is
(A) 5 ms–1 (B) 10 ms–1
Answer (B)
Hint : Applying mechanical energy theorem
40 1
–150 = –1 × 10 × + ×1 × V 2
2 2
2
⇒ V = 100
⇒ V = 10 m/s
10. The magnitude of the normal reaction that acts on the block at the point Q is
(A) 7.5 N
(B) 8.6 N
(C) 11.5 N
(D) 22.5 N
Answer (A)
30°
Hint :
f N
5N 60°
1 × 100
N −5 =
40
⇒ N = 7.5 N
(7)
Paragraph for Questions 11 and 12
A thermal power plant produces electric power of 600 kW at 4000 V, which is to be transported to a place 20 km
away from the power plant for consumers' usage. It can be transported either directly with a cable of large current
carrying capacity or by using a combination of step-up and step-down transformers at the two ends. The drawback
of the direct transmission is the large energy dissipation. In the method using transformers, the dissipation is much
smaller. In this method , a step-up transformer is used at the plant side so that the current is reduced to a smaller
value. At the consumers' end, a step-down transformer is used to supply power to the consumers at the specified
lower voltage. It is reasonable to assume that the power cable is purely resistive and the transformers are ideal
with power factor unity. All the currents and voltages mentioned are rms values.
11. If the direct transmission method with a cable of resistance 0.4 Ω km–1 is used, the power dissipation (in %)
during transmission is
(A) 20 (B) 30
(C) 40 (D) 50
Answer (B)
Hint : Total resistance = 0.4 × 20 = 8 Ω
P = Vi
⇒ 600 × 103 = 4000 × i
600
⇒ i= = 150 A
4
∴ P = i2R
= (150)2 × 8
= 22500 × 8
= 180000 watt
= 180 kW
180
% loss = × 100 = 30%
600
12. In the method using the transformers, assume that the ratio of the number of turns in the primary to that
in the secondary in the step-up transformer is 1 : 10. If the power to the consumers has to be supplied at
200 V, the ratio of the number of turns in the primary to that in the secondary in the step-down transformer
is
(A) 200 : 1 (B) 150 : 1
(C) 100 : 1 (D) 50 : 1
Answer (A)
VS N
Hint : = S
VP N P
VS 10
⇒ = ⇒ VS = 40,000 volt
4000 1
N P VP
=
N S VS
40,000
=
200
= 200 : 1
(8)
Paragraph for Questions 13 and 14
A point charge Q is moving in a circular orbit of radius R in the x-y plane with an angular velocity ω. This can
Qω
be considered as equivalent to a loop carrying a steady current . A uniform magnetic field along the positive
2π
z-axis is now switched on, which increases at a constant rate from 0 to B in one second. Assume that the radius
of the orbit remains constant. The application of the magnetic field induces an emf in the orbit. The induced emf
is defined as the work done by an induced electric field in moving a unit positive charge around a closed loop. It
is known that, for an orbiting charge, the magnetic dipole moment is proportional to the angular momentum with
a proportionality constant γ.
13. The magnitude of the induced electric field in the orbit at any instant of time during the time interval of the
magnetic field change is
BR BR
(A) (B)
4 2
dφ dB ⎛ dB ⎞
Hint : ∫ E.dl =−
dt
= −A
dt ⎜∵
⎝ dt
= B given ⎟
⎠
πR2 .B
⇒ E =
2πR
BR
⇒ E=
2
14. The change in the magnetic dipole moment associated with the orbit, at the end of the time interval of the
magnetic field change, is
BQR 2
(A) −γBQR2 (B) −γ
2
BQR 2
(C) γ (D) γBQR2
2
Answer (B)
Q
Hint : B along (+ Z axis) Eind
M = γL = γ mωR2
B
(where m = mass of charged particle) R
M = γ.mωR 2
Bθ
M will change due to change in ω. Change in ω is given by dω =
2m
BQ 2 −γBQR2
Change in M = γ.m .R =
2m 2
Negative sign shows change is opposite to direction of B.
(9)
Paragraph for Questions 15 and 16
A
The mass of a nucleus ZX
is less than the sum of the masses of (A-Z) number of neutrons and Z number of
protons in the nucleus. The energy equivalent to the corresponding mass difference is known as the binding
energy of the nucleus. A heavy nucleus of mass M can break into two light nuclei of masses m1 and m2 only if
(m1 + m2) < M. Also two light nuclei of masses m3 and m4 can undergo complete fusion and form a heavy nucleus
of mass M′ only if (m3 + m4) > M′. The masses of some neutral atoms are given in the table below:
1 2 3 4
1H 1.007825 u 1H 2.014102 u 1H 3.016050 u 2 He 4.002603 u
6 7 70 82
3 Li 3 Li 30 Zn 34 Se
6.015123 u 7.016004 u 69.925325 u 81.916709 u
(1 u = 932 MeV/c2)
15. The correct statement is
210
(B) The nucleus 84 Po
can emit a proton
70 82
(D) The nuclei 30 Zn and 34 Se
can undergo complete fusion
Answer (C)
Hint : m ( H) + m (
2
1
4
2 He ) = 2.014102 + 4.002603
= 6.016705 u
m ( Li ) = 6.015123 u
6
3
m1 + m2 > M
(A is wrong)
( )
m 11 H + m ( 209
83 Bi ) = 1.007825 + 208.980388
= 209.988213 u
m ( 210
84 Po ) = 209.982876 u
m1 + m2 > M
(B is wrong)
m ( H) + m (
2
1
4
2 He ) = 2.014102 + 4.002603
= 6.016705 u
6
3 Li = 6.015123 u
= 151.842034 u
152
64 Gd = 151.919803u
m3 + m4 < M ′
(D is wrong)
210
16. The kinetic energy (in keV) of the alpha particle, when the nucleus 84 Po
at rest undergoes alpha decay, is
210
Hint : 84 Po = 206 4
82 Pb + 2 He + ΔE
m( 206
82 Pb ) = 205.974455 u
m( 4
2 He ) = 4.002603 u
m ( 206
82 Pb ) + m( 4
2 He ) = 209.977058 u
Δm = 209.977058 – 209.982876
= 0.005818 u
ΔE = 0.005818 × 931.5
= 5.419467 MeV = 5419.467 keV
= 5419.5 keV
ΔE > KEα
17. One mole of a monatomic ideal gas is taken along two cyclic processes E → F → G → E and E → F → H
→ E as shown in the PV diagram. The processes involved are purely isochoric, isobaric, isothermal or adiabatic.
P
F
32P0
P0 G
E H
V0 V
(11)
Match the paths in List-I with the magnitudes of the work done in List-II and select the correct answer using
the codes given below the lists.
List I List II
P. G → E 1. 160 P0V0 ln2
Q. G → H 2. 36 P0V0
R. F → H 3. 24 P0V0
S. F → G 4. 31 P0V0
Codes:
P Q R S
(A) 4 3 2 1
(B) 4 3 1 2
(C) 3 1 2 4
(D) 1 3 2 4
Answer (A)
Hint : FG is Isothermal
P
FH is Adiabatic F 32T0 P0V0=RT0
32P0
5 5 2 5
P0VG3 = 32P0V03 γ mono = 1 + =
f 3
3
⇒ VG = ( 32 ) 5 V0 = 8V0
Q →3
P0 ( 8V0 ) − 32P0V0
ΔWFH =
5
1−
3
−24 P0V0
= = 36P0V0
2
−
3
R→2
ΔWFG = 32RT0 ln 32
= 32 RT0 ln 25
= 160 RT0 ln 2
S →1
(12)
18. Match List I of the nuclear processes with List II containing parent nucleus and one of the end products of
each process and then select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists:
List I List II
P. Alpha decay 1. 15
8 O →15
7 N + .....
Q. β+ decay 2. 238
92 U →234
90 Th + .....
R. Fission 3. 185
83 Bi →184
82 Pb + .....
Codes:
P Q R S
(A) 4 2 1 3
(B) 1 3 2 4
(C) 2 1 4 3
(D) 4 3 2 1
Answer (C)
Hint : In alpha decay, charge number decreases by 2 and mass number decreases by 4.
In B+ decay, charge number decreases by 1 and mass number remains same.
In proton emission, charge no. decreases by 1 and mass no. decreases by 1.
19. A right angled prism of refractive index μ1 is placed in a rectangular block of refractive index μ2, which is
surrounded by a medium of refractive index μ3, as shown in the figure. A ray of light e enters the rectangular
block at normal incidence. Depending upon the relationships between μ1, μ2 and μ3, it takes one of the four
possible paths 'ef ', 'eg', 'eh' or 'ei'.
45°
e g
μ1 h
i
μ2 μ3
Match the paths in List I with conditions of refractive indices in List II and select the correct answer using
the codes given below the lists:
List I List II
P. e → f 1. μ1 > 2 μ2
R. e → h 3. μ1 = μ2
(13)
Codes:
P Q R S
(A) 2 3 1 4
(B) 1 2 4 3
(C) 4 1 2 3
(D) 2 3 4 1
Answer (D)
For path e-f, μ2 > μ1; μ3 < μ2.
(P) → (2)
For path e-g μ1 = μ2 (No bending)
(Q) → (3)
For e-h, μ2 < μ1, μ3 < μ2. Also μ1 < 2 μ2 (No Total internal reflection)
(R) → (4)
μ2
For e-i, Total internal reflection occurs. i.e., sin45° > ⇒ μ1 > 2μ2
μ1
20. Match List I with List II and select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists:
List I List II
P. Boltzmann constant 1. [ML2T–1]
Q. Coefficient of viscosity 2. [ML–1T–1]
R. Planck constant 3. [MLT–3K–1]
S. Thermal conductivity 4. [ML2T–2K–1]
Codes:
P Q R S
(A) 3 1 2 4
(B) 3 2 1 4
(C) 4 2 1 3
(D) 4 1 2 3
Answer (C)
Hint : [k] = [ML2T–2K–1]
(P) → (4)
[n] = [ML–1T–2] [T]
[n] = [ML–1T–1]
(Q) → (2)
[h] = [ML2T–2] [T]
= [ML2T–1]
(R) → (1)
[ML2 T −3 ]
[k] =
[L][K]
= [ML1T–3K–1]
(S) → (3)
(14)
PART–II : CHEMISTRY
SECTION - 1 : (One or More options Correct Type)
This section contains 8 multiple choice questions. Each question has four choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) out of
which ONE or MORE are correct
21. The carbon-based reduction method is NOT used for the extraction of
(A) Tin from SnO2 (B) Iron from Fe2O3
(C) Aluminium from Al2O3 (D) Magnesium from MgCO3.CaCO3
Answer (C, D)
Hint : Al2O3 and MgCO3.CaCO3 are separately reduced by electrolytic reduction.
22. The thermal dissociation equilibrium of CaCO3(s) is studied under different conditions
K = PCO2
⊕ ⊕
O O
Hint :
O O O O
Ozone is diamagnetic in nature and both the O – O bond length are equal. It has a bent structure.
24. In the nuclear transmutation
9
4 → 84 Be + Y
Be + X ⎯⎯
(X, Y) is(are)
(A) (γ, n) (B) (p, D)
(C) (n, D) (D) (γ, p)
Answer (A, B)
Hint : 9
4 Be + γ → 84 Be + 10 n
9 1
4 Be + 1 H → 84 Be + 12 H
(15)
25. The major product(s) of the following reaction is(are)
OH
SO3H
OH OH OH OH
Br Br Br Br Br
Br Br Br Br Br
SO3H Br Br SO3H
P Q R S
(A) P (B) Q
(C) R (D) S
Answer (B)
OH OH
Br Br
aqueous
Hint :
Br2 (3.0 equivalents)
SO3H Br
26. After completion of the reactions (I and II), the organic compound(s) in the reaction mixtures is(are)
O
Br2 (1.0 mol)
Reaction I : H3C CH3 aqueous NaOH
(1.0 mol)
O
Br2 (1.0 mol)
Reaction II : H3C CH3 CH 3COOH
(1.0 mol)
O O O O O
H3C CH2Br H3C CBr3 Br3C CBr3 BrH2C CH2Br H3C ONa CHBr3
P Q R S T U
(16)
O
O O
Br2 (1.0 mol)
Reaction II : C CH 3COOH
C
CH3 CH3 CH3 CH2Br
(1.0 mol)
27. The Ksp of Ag2CrO4 is 1.1 × 10–12 at 298 K. The solubility (in mol/L) of Ag2CrO4 in a 0.1 M AgNO3 solution
is
(A) 1.1 × 10–11 (B) 1.1 × 10–10
(C) 1.1 × 10–12 (D) 1.1 × 10–9
Answer (B)
K sp 1.1 × 10 –12
∴ ⎡CrO4–2 ⎤ = = = 1.1 × 10 –10 mol L−1
⎣ ⎦ 2
(0.1)2
⎡ Ag +⎤
⎣ ⎦
OH
CHCl3
– ?
OH
CH3
OH O OH OH
OHC CHO CHO
OH OH O
CHO
CHCl3
Hint : – +
OH
(17)
SECTION - 2 : (Paragraph Type)
This section contains 4 Paragraphs each describing theory, experiment, data etc. Eight questions relate to four
paragraphs with tow questions on each paragraph. Each question of a paragraph has only one correct answer
among the four choices (A), (B), (C) and (D).
H COOH
COOH COOH
C dil. alk. KMnO4 H OH HO H
C HO H + H OH
HOOC H COOH COOH
(Q) (T) (U)
AlCl3(anhydrous) 1. Zn-Hg/HCl
+V W
2. H3PO4
CH2OH
(A) O and (B)
and
CH2OH
V O V W
W O
O
HOH2C
O and
and
(C) (D)
V CH2OH CH2OH
W
V O
W
Answer (A)
O
H COOH
C H2/Ni O
Δ
C
Hint :
HOOC H
(Q) O
(V)
O O
Zn(Hg)
O+ AlCl3 H3PO3
anhydrous HCl
HO HO
O O O O
(V) (W)
(19)
Paragraph for Questions 33 and 34
A fixed mass 'm' of a gas is subjected to transformation of states from K to L to M to N and back to K as shown
in the figure
K L
Pressure
N M
Volume
33. The succeeding operations that enable this transformation of states are
(A) Heating, cooling, heating, cooling (B) Cooling, heating, cooling, heating
(C) Heating, cooling, cooling, heating (D) Cooling, heating, heating, cooling
Answer (C)
34. The pair of isochoric processes among the transformation of states is
(A) K to L and L to M (B) L to M and N to K
(C) L to M and M to N (D) M to N and N to K
Answer (B)
Hint :
K L
Pressure
N M
Volume
As PV product increases temperature increases as PV product decreases temperature decreases.
PV product increases (K → L, N → K)
PV product decreases (M → N, L → M)
Isochoric process are (L → M, N → K)
Paragraph for Questions 35 and 36
The reactions of Cl2 gas with cold-dilute and hot-concentrated NaOH in water give sodium salts of two (different)
oxoacids of chlorine, P and Q, respectively. The Cl2 gas reacts with SO2 gas, in presence of charcoal, to give a product
R. R reacts with white phosphorus to give a compound S. On hydrolysis, S gives an oxoacid of phosphorus, T.
35. P and Q, respectively, are the sodium salts of
(A) Hypochlorus and chloric acids (B) Hypochlorus and chlorus acids
(C) Chloric and perchloric acids (D) Chloric and hypochlorus acids
Answer (A)
cold
Hint : Cl 2 + 2NaOH(dil.) ⎯⎯⎯ → NaOCl + NaCl + H2 O
(P)
hot
3Cl 2 + 6NaOH(conc.) ⎯⎯⎯ → NaClO3 + 5NaCl + 3H2 O
(Q)
(C2H5 )3N
+
Firstly it decreases due to nutrilization of CH3COOH and replacement of H+ by (C 2H5)3NH but thereafter buffer
+
formation takes place and [H+] becomes constant and (C 2H5)3NH increases hence conductivity increases but
+
after equivalence point (C2H5)3N is not ionized due to much higher concentration of (C2H 5)3N in solution.
(21)
(Q) Conductivity
VKI
AgNO3 + KI ⎯⎯
→ AgI(S) + KNO3
Initially only Ag+ is replaced by K+ hence conductivity remain the same thereafter equivalence point [K+]
increases hence conducitity increases.
(R)
Conductivity
VCH 3COOH
Initially conducitity decreases due to replacement of OH– by CH3COO– and then almost constant due to
buffer formation
(S)
Conductivity
VNaOH
Decreases due to removal of H+ by Na+ then increases due to OH–.
38. The standard reduction potential data at 25ºC is given below.
Eº(Fe3+, Fe2+) = + 0.77 V;
E°(Fe2+, Fe) = – 0.44 V
Eº(Cu2+, Cu) = + 0.34 V;
Eº(Cu+, Cu) = + 0.52 V
Eº[O2(g) + 4H+ + 4e– → 2H2O] = + 1.23 V;
Eº[O2(g) + 2 H2O + 4e– → 4OH–] = + 0.40 V
Eº(Cr3+, Cr) = – 0.74 V;
Eº(Cr2+, Cr) = – 0.91 V
Match Eº of the redox pair in List I with the values given in List II and select the correct answer using the
code given below the lists :
List I List II
P. Eº(Fe3+, Fe) 1. –0.18 V
Z 4H+ + 4OH–)
ZZZ
X
Q. Eº(4H2O YZZ 2. –0.4 V
(22)
Codes :
P Q R S
(A) 4 1 2 3
(B) 2 3 4 1
(C) 1 2 3 4
(D) 3 4 1 2
Answer (D)
+3 +2
Hint : (P) Fe + e Fe ΔºG1 = – 1F × 0.77
+2
Fe + 2e Fe ΔºG2 = + 2F × 0.77
+3
Fe + 3e Fe ΔºG3 = – 3F × EºFe+3 /Fe
Δ ºG 3 = Δ º G 1 + Δ º G 2
– 3F × EºFe+3 /Fe = – 0.77 F + 0.88 F
– 3EºFe +3
/Fe = 0.11 (V)
0.11 (V)
EºFe+3 /Fe = – = – 0.036 (V)
3
+
(Q) 2H2O O2 + 4H + 4e Eº = – 1.23 V
–
4e + O2 + 2H2O OH Eº = + 0.40 V
+ –
4 H2O 4H + 4OH Eº = – 0.83 V
2+
(R) Cu + 2e Cu Eº = + 0.34 V
2+
2Cu Cu + 2eu Eº = – 0.52 V
2+ +
Cu + Cu 2Cu Eº = – 0.18 V
+3
(S) Cr + 3e Cr ΔºG1 = + 3 × F × 0.74
+2
Cr Cr + 2e ΔºG2 = + 2 × F ×0.91
+3 +2
Cr + e Cr
EºCr+3 /Cr+2 = – 0.4 V
39. The unbalanced chemical reactions given in List I show missing reagent or condition (?) which are provided
in List II. Match List I with List II and select the correct answer using the code given below the lists :
List I List II
? → N + other product
R. N2H4 ⎯⎯ 3. Warm
2
S. ? → Xe + other product
XeF2 ⎯⎯ 4. Cl2
(23)
Codes :
P Q R S
(A) 4 2 3 1
(B) 3 2 1 4
(C) 1 4 2 3
(D) 3 4 2 1
Answer (D)
Warm
Hint : (P) 2PbO2 + 2H 2SO4 ⎯⎯⎯⎯ → 2PbSO4 + 2H 2O + O2
(R) N2 H4 + 2I2 ⎯⎯
→ N2 + 4HI
40. Match the chemical conversions in List I with the appropriate reagents in List II and select the correct answer
using the code given below the lists :
List I List II
OH
R. 3. Et-Br
OH
Codes :
P Q R S
(A) 2 3 1 4
(B) 3 2 1 4
(C) 2 3 4 1
(D) 3 2 4 1
Answer (A)
NaOEt
Hint : (P) Cl
(1) Hg(OAc)2 OH
(R)
(2) NaBH4
(1) BH3
(S) (2) H2O2/NaOH
OH
(24)
PART–III : MATHEMATICS
SECTION - 1 : (One or More options Correct Type)
This section contains 8 multiple choice questions. Each question has four choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) out of
which ONE or MORE are correct
41. Let ω be a complex cube root of unity with ω ≠ 1 and P = [pij] be a n × n matrix with pij = ωi+j. Then
P2 ≠ 0, when n =
(A) 57 (B) 55
(C) 58 (D) 56
Answer (B, C, D)
Hint : P = ⎡⎣ Pij ⎤⎦ P2 ≠ 0
n ×n
ˆ ˆ
Pij = ω i + j
⎡ω2 1 ω ω2 1 ...⎤
⎢ ⎥
⎢1 ω ω2 1 ω ...⎥
P=⎢ ⎥
2
⎢ω ω 1 ω ω2 ...⎥
⎢ ... ... ... ... ... ...⎥⎦ n×n
⎣
⎡ ⎤ ⎡ ⎤
⎢ω2 1 ω ω2 1 ...⎥ ⎢ω2 1 ω ω2 1 ...⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
P2 = ⎢ 1 ω ω2 1 ω ...⎥ ⎢1 ω ω2 1 ω ...⎥
⎢ 2 ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
⎢ω ω 1 ω ω2 ...⎥ ⎢ω ω
2 1 ω ω2 ...⎥
⎣⎢ ... ... ... ... ... ...⎦⎥ ⎣⎢ ... ... ... ... ... ...⎦⎥
2
(C) 2 (D)
3
Answer (A, B)
Hint :
x < –2, f(x) = –2x – 4
2
−2 ≤ x < − , f(x) = 2x + 4
3
2
− ≤x ≤0, f(x) = –4x
3
0 ≤ x <2, f(x) = 4x
x ≥2, f(x) = 2x + 4
(25)
8/3
–2 2 2
–
3
Clearly, x = –2 and x = 0 are point of minima.
2
x=− is point of maxima.
3
3 +i ⎧ 1⎫ ⎧ − 1⎫
43. Let w = and P = {wn : n = 1, 2, 3, …}. Further H1 = ⎨z ∈ C : Re z > ⎬ and H2 = ⎨z ∈ C : Re z < ⎬,
2 ⎩ 2⎭ ⎩ 2 ⎭
where C is the set of all complex numbers. If z1 ∈ P ∩ H1, z2 ∈ P ∩ H2 and O represents the origin, then
∠z1Oz2 =
π π
(A) (B)
2 6
2π 5π
(C) (D)
3 6
Answer (C, D)
Hint : Note that |ω| = 1
αi are possible value of z1
βi are possible value of z2
(i = 1,2,3)
3 i β1 α1
ω= +
2 2
30° 30°
π β2 α2
i 30° 30°
ω=e 6
β3 α3
π
i
2
ω =e 3
π
i
ω3 = e 2
π
2i
4
ω =e 3
5π
i
ω5 = e 6
2π 5π
So, ∠z1oz2 can be ⇒ ,
3 6
44. If 3x = 4x–1, then x =
2log 3 2 2
(A) (B)
2log3 2 − 1 2 − log 2 3
1 2 log 2 3
(C) (D)
1 − log 4 3 2log 2 3 − 1
(26)
Answer (A, B, C)
Hint : 3x = 4 x −1
x log 2 3 = ( x − 1) log 2 4
x log 2 3 = ( x − 1) ⋅ 2
2x − x log 2 3 = 2
2
x= ⇒ (B)
2 − log 2 3
2 2 log 3 2
⇒ = ⇒ (A)
1 2log3 2 − 1
2−
log 3 2
1 1
⇒ = ⇒ (C)
1 1 − log 4 3
1− log 2 3
2
y z y z
45. Two lines L1 : x = 5, = and L2 : x = α, = are coplanar. Then α can take value(s)
3 − α −2 −1 2 − α
(A) 1 (B) 2
(C) 3 (D) 4
Answer (A, D)
Hint :
x −5 y z
L1 : = =
0 3 − α −2
x −α y z
L2 : = =
0 −1 2 − α
5−α 0 0
As the two lines are coplanar so 0 3−α −2 = 0
0 −1 2−α
( 5 − α ) ⎡⎣( α − 2 ) ( α − 3 ) − 2⎤⎦ = 0
( 5 − α ) ⎡⎣α2 − 5α + 6 − 2 ⎤⎦ = 0
( 5 − α ) ⎡⎣ α 2 − 5α + 4 ⎤ = 0
⎦
α = 5, 4,1
(27)
1
46. In a triangle PQR, P is the largest angle and cos P = . Further the incircle of the triangle touches the
3
sides PQ, QR and RP at N, L and M respectively, such that the lengths of PN, QL and RM are consecutive
even integers. Then possible length(s) of the side(s) of the triangle is (are)
(A) 16 (B) 18
(C) 24 (D) 22
Answer (B, D)
Hint : QR is largest side
PM = PN = 2k
2
k+ Q
RM = RL = 2k + 4 L 2
QL = QN = 2k + 2 + 4
2k 2k + 2
∴ QR = 4k + 6 R N
2k
RP = 4k + 4 +4
2k
QP = 4k + 2 M
2k P
( PQ ) 2
+ ( PR ) − ( QR )
2 2
cosP =
2 ( PQ ) ( PR )
1 ( 4 k + 2 )2 + ( 4 k + 4 )2 − ( 4 k + 6 )2
=
3 2 ( 4k+ 2 ) ( 4k + 4 )
1 ( 2k + 1) + 4 ( k + 1) − ( 2k + 3 )
2 2 2
=
3 4 ( 2k + 1) ( k + 1)
4 ( k + 1) − ( 4k + 4 ) ( 2 )
2
1
=
3 4 ( 2 k + 1 ) ( k + 1)
1 ( k + 1 )2 – 2 ( k + 1)
=
3 ( k + 1) ( 2k + 1)
(k + 1) (2k + 1) = 3(k – 1) (k + 1)
k = – 1 or 2k + 1 = 3k – 3
4=k
So,
PQ = 18
QR = 22
RP = 20
(1a + 2a + ... + na ) 1
47. For a ∈ \ (the set of all real numbers), a ≠ –1, nlim = .
→∞ (n + 1)a −1 [(na + 1) + (na + 2) + … + (na + n)] 60
Then a =
(A) 5 (B) 7
− 15 − 17
(C) (D)
2 2
(28)
Answer (B, D)
n
∑ (r )
a
r =1 1
Hint : Lt =
n →∞ ⎡ n ⎤ 60
( n + 1)a −1 ⎢ ∑ ( na + r )⎥
⎣⎢r = 1 ⎦⎥
a
⎛r⎞
na ∑ ⎜ ⎟
⎝n⎠ 1
Lt =
n →∞ ⎛ r ⎞ 60
n ( n+ 1) ∑ ⎜ a + ⎟
a −1
⎝ n⎠
n a
⎛r⎞
1 1
∑ ⎜⎝ n ⎟⎠ 1
r =1
= Lt a −1 n
=
n →∞
⎛ 1⎞ n ⎛ r⎞ 60
⎜1 + n ⎟ ∑ ⎜⎝ a + n ⎟⎠
⎝ ⎠ r =1
1
a
∫x 1
0
= 1
=
60
∫a + x
0
1
x a +1 1
0
=
⎡⎛ 2 ⎞ ⎤
1 60
x
( a + 1) ⎢⎜⎜ ax + ⎟ ⎥
⎢⎝ 2 ⎟⎠ ⎥
⎣ 0⎦
⎡ ⎤
1 ⎢1 − 0 ⎥ 1
⎢ =
a +1 1⎥
⎢ a + ⎥ 60
⎣⎢ 2 ⎦⎥
2 1
=
( 2a +1 ) ( a +1) 60
2a2 + 3a + 1 = 120
2a2 + 3a – 119 = 0
–3 ± 9 + 8 (119 )
a=
4
–3 ± 961
=
4
–3 ± 31
=
4
17
a = 7, –
2
(29)
48. Circle(s) touching x – axis at a distance 3 from the origin and having an intercept of length 2 7 on y – axis
is (are)
(A) x2 + y2 – 6x + 8y + 9 = 0 (B) x2 + y2 – 6x + 7y + 9 = 0
(C) x2 + y2 – 6x – 8y + 9 = 0 (D) x2 + y2 – 6x – 7y + 9 = 0
Answer (A, C)
Hint : Clearly centre is (3, α) and radius is |α|
So, x 2 + y2 − 6x − 2αy + c = 0
(3, α)
Radius 9 + α2 − c = α2
c=9
2
Intercept on y axis, 2 α − c = 2 7 (3, 0)
α2 − 9 = 7
α = ±4
So equation becomes x 2 + y2 − 6x ± 8 y + 9 = 0
d2 y dy
Hint : 2
−2 + y ≥ ex
dx dx
−x d2 y dy
⇒ e 2
− 2e −x + e− x y ≥ 1
dx dx
d2
⇒ ( ye − x ) ≥ 1
dx 2
⇒ ye–x is concave up
ye–x
0 1
(30)
1
50. If the function e–x f(x) assumes its minimum in the interval [0, 1] at x = , which of the following is true?
4
1 3 1
(A) f ′( x ) < f ( x ), <x< (B) f ′( x ) > f ( x ), 0 < x <
4 4 4
1 3
(C) f ′( x ) < f ( x ), 0 < x < (D) f ′( x ) < f ( x ), < x <1
4 4
Answer (C)
Hint :
1/4
O 1
d
( ye − x ) is an increasing function.
dx
1 1
0<x< x>
4 4
d d
( ye − x ) < 0 ( ye − x ) > 0
dx dx
dy dy
e −x − e− x y < 0 e −x − e− x y > 0
dx dx
dy dy
<y >y
dx dx
Hint : a(t1 + t2 ) = a
2
P(at1 , 2at1)
t1 + t2 = 1
(–a, –a) O
2
PQ = a(t1 − t2 )
2
Q(at2 , 2at2)
x = –a
= a ⎡(t1 + t2 )2 − 4t1t2 ⎤
⎣ ⎦
(31)
52. If chord PQ subtends an angle θ at the vertex of y2 = 4ax, then tan θ =
2 −2
(A) 7 (B) 7
3 3
2 −2
(C) 5 (D) 5
3 3
Answer (D)
Hint : t1 + t2 = 1
t1 t2 = –1 2/t1
2
(at1 , 2at1)
1± 5
t1 = , t>0 θ
2
2
2/t2 (at2 , 2at2)
1+ 5
∴ t1 =
2
2 2
−
t t2
tan θ = 1
4
1+
t1t2
⎪⎧ ⎡ z − 1 + 3i ⎤ ⎫⎪
S1 = { z ∈ ^ :| z |< 4} , S2 = ⎨ z ∈ ^ : Im ⎢ ⎥ > 0 ⎬ and S3 = { z ∈ ^ : Re z > 0} .
⎩⎪ ⎢⎣ 1 − 3i ⎥⎦ ⎪⎭
53. Area of S =
10π 20π
(A) (B)
3 3
16π 32π
(C) (D)
3 3
Answer (B)
Hint : S1 represent circle with centre (0, 0) and radius 4
A
S1 : |z| < 4 ⇒ x2 + y2 < 16 S
⎡ z − 1 + 3i ⎤ B
S2 : Im ⎢ ⎥>0
⎣⎢ 1 − 3i ⎦⎥ O 60°
y + 3x = 0
C
⎛ [( x − 1) + ( y + 3i)][1 + 3i] ⎞
Im ⎜
⎜ ⎟⎟ > 0
⎝ 2 ⎠
S2 ≡ y + 3 x > 0
(32)
S3 Re(z) > 0, i.e., x > 0
S = S1 ∩ S2 ∩ S3
π(4)2 60
Area of shaded region is OAB + OBC = + × π(4)2
4 360
16π
= 4π +
6
8π
= 4π +
3
20π
=
3
54. min|1 − 3i − z | =
z ∈S
2− 3 2+ 3
(A) (B)
2 2
3− 3 3+ 3
(C) (D)
2 2
Answer (C)
Hint : min|z – (1 – 3i)|
Minimum distance of z from (1, –3)
−3 + 3 3− 3
From question, minimum distance of (1, –3) from y + 3x = 0 is =
2 2
82 90
(A) (B)
648 648
558 566
(C) (D)
648 648
Answer (A)
Hint : B1 B2 B3
1W 2W 3W
3R 3R 4R
2B 4B 5B
6 + 36 + 40 82
= =
648 648
(33)
56. If 2 balls are drawn (without replacement) from a randomly selected box and one of the balls is white and
the other ball is red, the probability that these 2 balls are drawn from box B2 is
116 126
(A) (B)
181 181
65 55
(C) (D)
181 181
Answer (D)
Hint :
⎛ WR ⎞
P⎜ ⎟ × P ( B2 )
⎛ B ⎞ ⎝ B2 ⎠
P⎜ 2 ⎟ =
⎝ WR ⎠ ⎛ WR ⎞ ⎛ WR ⎞ ⎛ WR ⎞
P⎜ ⎟ . P ( B1 ) + P⎜ ⎟ .P ( B2 ) + P ⎜ ⎟ .P ( B3 )
⎝ B1 ⎠ ⎝ B2 ⎠ ⎝ B3 ⎠
2
C1 × 3C1 1
9
×
C2 3
=
⎛ 1 C1 × 3C1 1 ⎞ ⎛ 2 C1 × 3C1 1 ⎞ ⎛ 3 C1 × 4C1 1 ⎞
⎜⎜ 9 × ⎟+⎜ 9 × ⎟ + ⎜ 12 × ⎟
⎝ C2 3 ⎟⎠ ⎜⎝ C2 3 ⎟⎠ ⎜⎝ C2 3 ⎟⎠
2×3
9 ×4
= 3 ×2 2× 3 3 × 4 ×2
+ +
6 × 5 9 × 4 12 × 11
6 × 5 × 6 × 11 55
= =
36 × 181 181
57. Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using the code given below the lists
List-I List-II
G G G
P. Volume of parallelepiped determined by vectors a,b and c is 2. 1. 100
Then the volume of the parallelepiped determined by vectors
G G G G G G
2( a × b ),3(b × c ) and (c × a ) is
G G G
Q. Volume of parallelepiped determined by vectors a,b and c is 5. 2. 30
Then the volume of the parallelepiped determined by vectors
G G G G G G
3( a + b ),(b + c ) and 2(c + a ) is
G
R. Area of a triangle with adjacent sides determined by vectors a 3. 24
G
and b is 20. Then the area of the triangle with adjacent sides
G G G G
determined by vectors (2a + 3b ) and (a − b ) is
S. Area of a parallelogram with adjacent sides determined by vectors 4. 60
G G
a and b is 30. Then the area of the parallelogram with adjacent
G G G
sides determined by vectors (a + b ) and a is
(34)
Codes
P Q R S
(A) 4 2 3 1
(B) 2 3 1 4
(C) 3 4 1 2
(D) 1 4 3 2
Answer (C)
JG G G
Hint : (P) Given, [ a b c ] = 2
JG G G G G JG
Now, V = [2( a × b) 3(b × c) c × a ]
JG G G
= 6[ a b c ]2
= 24
JG G G
(Q) Given, [ a b c ] = 5
JG G G G G JG
Now, V = [3( a + b) b + c 2(c + a )]
JG G G G G JG
= 6[ a + b b + c c + a ]
JG G G
= 12[ a b c]
= 60
JG G
(R) Given, | a × b| = 40
1 JG G JG G
Now, A = |(2a + 3b) × (a − b)|
2
1 JG G
= ⋅ 5|a + b|
2
5
= × 40
2
= 100
JG G
(S) Given, | a × b| = 30
JG G JG
Now, A = |( a + b) × a |
JG G
= | a + b|
= 30
(35)
x −1 y z +3 L : x −4 = y+3 = z +3
58. Consider the lines L1 : = = , 2 and the planes P1 : 7 x + y + 2z = 3,
2 −1 1 1 1 2
P2 = 3x + 5 y − 6z = 4 . Let ax + by + cz = d be the equation of the plane passing through the point of
intersection of lines L1 and L2, and perpendicular to planes P1 and P2.
Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using the code given below the lists:
List-I List-II
P. a = 1. 13
Q. b = 2. –3
R. c = 3. 1
S. d = 4. –2
Codes :
P Q R S
(A) 3 2 4 1
(B) 1 3 4 2
(C) 3 2 1 4
(D) 2 4 1 3
Answer (A)
x −1 y z +3
Hint : L1 ≡ = = = t1
2 −1 1
x −4 y+3 z +3
and L2 ≡ = = = t2
1 1 2
Solving, we get
t1 = 2, t2 = 1
i.e., point of intersection is (5, –2, –1).
x − 5 y + 2 z +1
7 1 2 =0
3 5 −6
⇒ (x – 5) – 3(y + 2) – 2(z + 1) = 0
⇒ x – 3y – 2z = 13
i.e., a = 1, b = –3, c = –2, d = 13
(36)
59. Match List I with List II and select the correct answer using the code given below the lists :
List I List II
( ) ( )
1/2
⎛ ⎛ cos tan−1 y + y sin tan −1 y 2
⎞ ⎞
⎜ 1 ⎜ ⎟ + y4 ⎟ 1 5
P. ⎜ y 2
⎜
⎝ ⎝
( )
⎜⎜ cot sin−1 y + tan sin−1 y ( ) ⎟⎟
⎠
⎟
⎟
⎠
takes value 1.
2 3
x − y
possible value of cos is
2
⎛π ⎞ 1
R. If cos ⎜ − x ⎟ cos 2x + sinx sin 2x secx = cosx sin2x secx + 3.
⎝4 ⎠ 2
⎛π ⎞
cos ⎜ + x ⎟ cos 2x then possible value of secx is
⎝ 4 ⎠
S. If cot sin (
–1
1 – x 2 = sin tan –1 x 6 ) ( ( ) ) , x ≠ 0, 4. 1
1/2
⎧ ⎛ 2 ⎞
2 ⎫
⎪ ⎜ 1 y ⎟ ⎪
⎪ + ⎪
1 ⎜ 1 + y2 1+ y 2 ⎟
= ⎪⎨ ⎜ 4⎪
⎟ +y ⎬
2
⎪y ⎜ 1 − y2 y ⎟ ⎪
⎪ ⎜ + ⎟ ⎪
⎪ ⎜ y 2 ⎟
1− y ⎠ ⎪
⎩ ⎝ ⎭
1/2
⎧ ⎛ y 1 + y2 1 − y 2 ⎞
2 ⎫
⎪1 ⎜ ⎟ + y4 ⎪⎬
= ⎨ y2 ⎜ 1 ⎟
⎪ ⎝ ⎠ ⎪
⎩ ⎭
{ }
1/2
4 4
= 1− y + y =1
(37)
Q. If cos x + cos y + cos z = sin x + sin y + sin z = 0
2π ⎛x −y⎞ 1
then possible value of x – y is ± i.e. cos ⎜ ⎟= .
3 ⎝ 2 ⎠ 2
⎧ ⎛π ⎞ ⎛π ⎞⎫
cos 2x ⎨ cos ⎜ − x ⎟ − cos ⎜ + x ⎟⎬ = sin 2x (1 − tan x )
⎩ ⎝ 4 ⎠ ⎝ 4 ⎠⎭
π
⇒ cos 2x ⋅ 2sin ⋅ sin x = sin 2x (1 − tan x )
4
1
⇒ cos 2x = cos x − sin x
2
1
⇒ (cos x + sin x ) = 1
2
π
⇒ x=
4
So, sec x = 2
x 6x
S. Given equation is =
2
1−x 1 + 6x 2
either x=0
or 1 + 6x 2 = 6 − 6x 2
1 5
⇒ x=±
2 3
60. A line L : y = mx + 3 meets y –axis at E(0, 3) and the arc of the parabola y2 = 16x, 0 ≤ y ≤ 6 at the point
F(x0, y0). The tangent to the parabola at F(x0, y0) intersects the y-axis at G(0, y1). The slope m of the line L
is chosen such that the area of the triangle EFG has a local maximum.
Match List I with List II and select the correct answer using the code given below the lists:
List I List II
1
P. m = 1.
2
Q. Maximum area of ΔEFG is 2. 4
R. y0 = 3. 2
S. y1 = 4. 1
Codes :
P Q R S
(A) 4 1 2 3
(B) 3 4 1 2
(C) 1 3 2 4
(D) 1 3 4 2
(38)
Answer (A)
Hint : Parabola is y2 = 16x
and line is y = mx + 3 y y2 = 16x
Solving, E
(mx + 3)2 = 16x G F(x0, y0)
Also, tangent at F is
yy0 = 8(x +x0)
8x0
So, y1 = ...(ii)
y0
1
Δ = (3 − y1 ) ⋅ x 0
2
1⎛ 8x 0 ⎞
= ⎜3 − ⎟ x0
2⎝ y0 ⎠
1⎛ 8x 02 ⎞
⎜ 3
= ⎜ 0x − ⎟
2⎝ y0 ⎟⎠
1⎛ 8x 02 ⎞
= ⎜ 3x 0 − ⎟
2⎜ 4 x0 ⎟
⎝ ⎠
For Δ is to be maximum,
dΔ
=0
dx0
3
⇒ 3 −2× x0 = 0
2
⇒ x0 = 1
So, y0 = 4
8x 0
y1 = =2
y0
(39)