Asia Innovation

CONTENT
Page
Greeting from the Patron, i

Asia Innovation Show (AIS 2018)
Greeting from the Rector, ii

Universiti Teknologi MARA Pulau Pinang
Message from the Chairman, iii

Asia Innovation Show (AIS2018)
Introduction iv
Objective iv
AIS 2018 v
Committee members
AIS 2018 vi
Crew Members
Tentative Programme vii
Competition (Category : Students) 1-100
Competition (Category : Academician) 101-164

GREETING FROM THE PATRON,
ASIA INNOVATION SHOW (AIS 2018)
Assalamualaikum wbt. & Salam Sejahtera,
It is a great pleasure to announce the Asia Innovation Show (AIS2018) to be held in Penang Island, Malaysia.
AIS is a competition and a big platform to create research environment and a good rapport between all school
and institutions among Asia countries.
This competition not only manifests a high level of thinking, creativity and innovation but also to shape
and cultivate the community, especially our young generation to innovate in ways of thinking, acting and
willing to change to stay relevant and in line with current needs in the developed of world class country.
Hope you will find tremendous opportunities here. Everyone is enable to create the “Next Big Thing”. So let’s
share, inspiring us and invent.
Thank you
Hj Shariful Azhar bin Othman
i
GREETING FROM THE RECTOR,
UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA PULAU PINANG
I would like to welcome all delegates to Asia Innovation Show (AIS 2018) organized by Human Capital
Innovation Social Engagement Research Group (HCISE) UiTMPulau Pinang, Malaysia.
AIS2018 is a part of UiTM Pulau Pinang’s pursuit to spread the culture of knowledge
excellence. This is an effort to inspire the new generation in embracing research and innovation
culture. It is hoped that this event could serve as a foundation to promote more novel ideas which
allows participants from diverse backgrounds to establish a network and initiate collaborations.
I would like to convey my sincere gratitude to the organizing committee for their contributions and
commitments in realizing the AIS2018. May their relentless efforts and contributions to the success of this
event be blessed and benefited by all.
Thank you
Prof. Madya Dr. Mohd Hisbany bin Mohd Hashim
ii
MESSAGE FROM THE CHAIRMAN,
ASIA INNOVATION SHOW (AIS2018)
It’s a great pleasure to welcome inventors and innovators from all around the world to Asian Innovation Show,
AIS2018 in Penang.
This event is a platform for highlighting various innovative examples that come from different perspectives
through competition and exhibitions. Therefore, we are honoured to be a catalyst between academia and
industries to expanding creative refinement and innovation so that the students can benefit the society.
It is my hope that AIS2018 will deepen the existing culture of innovation in realization towards the Blue Ocean
Strategy (BOS) and becoming a synergy towards the excellence of innovation for future generations. Lastly,
I hope all of you will enjoy the event.
Thank you
Dr. Mohd Subri bin Tahir
iii
INTRODUCTION
Asian Innovation Show 2018 (AIS2018) is an innovation competition organized by Human Capital Innovation Social
Engagement Research Group (HCISE) UiTM Penang, Malaysia. It is a showcases both Innovation Show competition and
Invention and Innovation Conference as a global platform to market and promote new and fresh innovations to the world. It’s
also a 3 day event where inventors and researchers reveal their new ideas and products to manufacturers, investors, distributors
and the general public. The aim of this event is to be one of the platform to present and demonstrate any research, innovation and
invention from all levels of institution, industries and also non-government organizations (NGOs) from all over the world as a
global platform to market and promote new and fresh innovations to the world. More than 150 participants from various public
and private universities, higher learning institutions, colleges and schools participate in AIS 2018.
OBJECTIVE
To create research environment and a good rapport between all school and institutions among Asia countries.
To shape and cultivate the community, especially our young generation to innovate in ways of thinking, acting and willing to
change to stay relevant and in line with current needs in the developed of world class country.
To enable the young generations to exchange knowledge with the participants and further develop their interest and passion
towards innovation and invention.
To expose and educate publics especially parents on Science Technology, English and Mathematics (STEM) and current
technologies invented and the process involved
iv
AIS 2018
COMMITTEE MEMBERS
Patron
Hj Shariful Azhar bin Othman
Advisor Opening and Closing Ceremony

Prof. Madya Dr. Mohd Hisbany bin Mohd Hashim Suhaiza Hassan
Rector, UiTM Pulau Pinang
Certificate & Awards
Chairman Rohaiza Baharudin
Dr. Mohd Subri bin Tahir
Treasurer
Co-Chairman I Anis Diyana Rosli
Adi Izhar Che Ani
Registration & Judging
Co-Chairman II Mohd Hussaini Abbas
Norrina Din
Industry and Business Showcase
Event Manager Anith Nuraini Abd Rashid
Mohd Firdaus Abdullah
Webmaster
Secretary I Mohd Hadzir Siri
Dayang Suhaida Awang Damit
Innovation Advisor
Secretary II Nor Hafida Hashim
Fathinul Najib Ahmad Sa’ad
Protocol
Editor Zamri Ahmad
Rosmaliza Mohamed
Branding & Promotion
Azli Umar
Marketing & Branding I

Prof Madya Dr Mahadzir Ismail
Marketing & Branding II
Syahrini Syawalludin
v
AIS 2018
CREW MEMBERS
Muhammad Nor Firdaus Husna Muhammad Fahim Wafiuddin Ibrahim
Muhammad Nusair Md Roslan Noor Illya Danish Noor Azhar
Mohamad Faiz Happysupina Muhammad Aqil Hazmi Mohamad Yusof
Muhammad Amirul Fitri Zulkefli Mohamad Qaid Haziq Izhar
Muhammad Syafuan Bin Muhammad Iszar Zulazri Badrulhisam
Muhammad Afiq Asyraf Rusfahizan Fadhli Bin Hashim
Irfan Naufal Hairul Azhar Muhammad Fakharuddin Suhaimi
Muhamad Hafizul Najmi Abdul Amin Muhammad Shadzrin Othman
Iqmal Hakimi Ayoub Muhammad Najmi Muhamad Yusof
Ahmad Rafiq Farhan Ahmad Furqan Mohamad Daniel bin Mohd Ishli
Nuaim Syauqi Rusli
vi
TENTATIVE PROGRAMME
Day/Time 27th April 2018, Friday 28th April 2018, Saturday
8.00am Registration Session A Registration Session B

(Judges & Participants) (Judges &Participants)
Booth Set up Booth Set up

(Session A) (Session B)
9.30am Judging Session and Exhibitions Judging Session and Exhibitions
10.30am Welcoming Speeches -Welcoming Speeches

-Batik Showcase by UiTM Merbok
12.00pm Lunch Break / Jumaat Prayer Lunch Break
2.00pm Fashion Show by Perda Tech
3.00pm -Resume Judging Session and End for Session B

Excibition (Session A) Closing Ceremony,
-Food Demonstration by Result and Award Ceremony,
UiTM Pulau Pinang Culinary Team Special Award Ceremony
5.00pm End for Session A
5.00pm Booth Preparation for Session B
7.30pm AIS DINNER
vii
COMPETITION :
CATEGORY STUDENTS
1
2
S001- CBMA: COCOSNUCIFERA BRICK MICROWAVE ABSORBER
Nadrah Nur Kharber, Hasnain Abdullah, Fatimah Zaharah Ali,

Najwa Rawaida Ahmad @ Ahmad Fauzi, Azwati Azmin,
Dayang Suhaida Awang Damit, Mohd Hussaini Abbas, Ahmad Rashidy Razali
Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Pulau Pinang,

Permatang Pauh, Pulau Pinang, 13500, Malaysia
dsuhaida83@gmail.com
Abstract
The microwave absorption performance is affected by the different percentage of coconut agriculture waste in cement brick
microwave absorber. Coconut (Cocosnucifera) powder is selected in this study to use as an absorbing material which replaces the
cement ratio in cement brick absorber are 10%, 20%, 30%, 40% and 50%. The absorber was designed using CST Microwave Studio
Suite to predict the preliminary result before fabrication of absorber. The free space arch reflectivity measurement method is used
to measure absorption performances of cement brick absorber at frequency range 8 to 12 GHz. This study includes comparison of
absorption performance with commercial flat microwave absorber. This study showed that the content of 10% coconut achieved
the highest absorption performances among all.
3
S002- PORTABLE POWERED KNEE ORTHOSIS FOR REHABILITAION
Muhammad Nafis Hamdan, Muhammad Azri Asyraf Mohd Hafez,

Ahmad Faidhi Mohd Hatim, Rohaiza Baharudin, Nor Haniza Bakhtiar Jemily,
Mohd Hussaini Abbas, Anis Diyana, Norrina Din

rohaiza684@ppinang.uitm.edu.my
Abstract
This portable powered knee orthosis has powerful geared DC motor attached at the knee joint and with proper control
technique will help hemiplagia patient to bend their knee during rehabilitation. It is used to assist knee movement with natural
feels during gait.
4
S003- KEYLESS PADLOCK SECURITY DEVICE
Mohd Izanin Md Idris, Mohamad Yusnaidi Mohd Yusri, Amirudin Ibrahim,

Adi Izhar Che Ani, Mohd Hussaini Abbas, Mohamad Adha Mohamad Idin,
Anis Diyana Rosli
Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Pulau Pinang, Permatang Pauh,
Pulau Pinang, 13500, Malaysia
amirudin4854@ppinang.uitm.edu.my
Abstract
Nowadays many advanced technology has been developed and invented. However, some of the conventional technology or
devices are still relevant to the users in example the use of padlock. Almost every houses, offices and building used padlock to
secure their property. As the result, user need to keep a bunch of keys for the padlocks not only for their house but keys for their
office as well. Other than that, the conventional padlock need the designated key to unlock the padlock and this is very time
consuming to the user where they need to find the correct key from a bunch of keys. This innovation gives added value where this
device can be attached to the conventional padlock and also converts the original key into wireless keys. Only one wireless key
can be used to unlock all the padlock instead of having a bunch of keys and this innovation can be used for any kind of size and
type of padlock in the market. Without the physical key to unlock the padlock it will reduced time consuming to unlock and loss
of the original key. The microcontroller, RFID tag technology, geared motor and others components are used to create this device.
5
S004- MOBILE BASE FRAME
Mas Izzati Fazlin, Faris Fakhrullah Mohamad Jazamuddin,

Nor Haniza Bakhtiar Jemily, Anith Nuraini Abd Rashid, Fathinul Najib Ahmad Sa’ad,
Rohaiza Baharudin, Dayang Suhaida Awang Damit, Mohd Firdaus Abdullah
Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Pulau Pinang, Permatang Pauh,

anithnuraini@gmail.com
Abstract
Mobile Base Frame is designed to solve the problem occurred in conventional platform frame. Current platform frame is
durable, however it is not versatile and high in cost. Therefore the invention of multipurpose base frame comes in handy due to its
mobility and it is also low in cost. For its mobility, the product designed to be easily installed and disassemble by both female and
male. It is also benefit the user to fit any requirement needed during personal activities and request by customer for an event. This is
because of its durability, lightweight and easy handling. This product targeted end user with the interest in outdoor activities such
as student at school, government and non-government organization. It is also targeted to the user with a business related to event
management and camping operators.
6
S005- AABB: AUTO-ALERT AUTOMOTIVE BLACK BOX
Muhammad Hasif Aiman Mohd Sarwar, Amzar Haziq Azman @Nasir,

Dayang Suhaida Awang Damit, Siti Sarah Mat Isa, Mohd Firdaus Abdullah, Azim Izzudin Muhamad,
Adi Izhar Che Ani, Mohd Hadzir Siri

dsuhaida83@gmail.com
Abstract
More than a million people in the world die each year because of transportation-related accidents. Most accident involving
high- risk vehicles are due to driver’s fatigue and negligence. The main purpose of this project is to develop a prototype of the
Auto-alert Automotive Black Box (AABB) that can be installed into any type of vehicle. This innovation can detect the driver’s level
of focus while driving using an image of camera-based sensor and was designed to monitor three profile; eye, mouth and head
movement. The AABB can contribute to improve the treatment of crash victims, vehicle crash investigations, and enhancing road
status in order to decrease the death rate.
7
S006- 3D-PRINTED COATED MICROWAVE TERMINATED
Hasnain, Abdullah@Idris, Mohamad Zarul Aiezzat Awang, Mohd Hussaini Abbas,

Norhayati Mohamad Noor, Nazirah Mohamat Kasim, Linda Mohd Kasim,
Dayang Suhaida Awang Damit, Fatimah Zaharah Ali

hasnainabdullah4@gmail.com
Abstract
The advancement in innovations has given attention and consideration of many researchers to enhance the execution
towards the performance of microwave terminated. This project is about the investigation of new materials and techniques for
electromagnetic waves terminated. The purpose of this project is to design a 3D printed coated hollow pyramidal microwave
terminated by using thermoplastic filament. The prototype is designed by using SolidWorks for the hardware and simulated by using
Computer Simulation Technology (CST) software to predict their performance. The measurement performance of the prototype is
performed by using the free space arch method. The resulting 3D printed coated hollow pyramidal microwave absorber shows a good
microwave terminated performance which the maximum value is -56.8dB at 9.34GHz.
8
S007- URBAN BUS RIDERSHIP: WHY BUS SERVICES ARE UNPOPULAR AMONG
LOCAL CITIZENS?
Suria Haron, Muhammad Syazwan Baharum Nasir
Fakulti Kejuruteraan Awam, Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Pulau Pinang,

syazwanbaharum22@gmail.com
Abstract
Poor transportation services are often believed to result in minimal use of public transportation, which in turn significantly
contributes to the increased traffic congestion, especially in urban areas. In order to enhance the quality of urban bus
transportation services, stakeholders such as decision makers, authorities and operators play an important role. Specifically, their
roles are in making better judgments in relation to the key indicators of improving service quality. In this regard, the purpose of
this study is to develop the service quality index by optimising Information and Communication Technology (ICT) as a tool for
the quality enhancement of urban bus services. A mixed-method approach was employed, which involved 573 bus users in four
different routes. Although these routes had similar characteristics, the land-use of them were different due to their locations, which
are in the Klang Valley and Penang Island respectively. The results have indicated that reliability, safety, physical facilities and
understanding as the four significant factors found within the selected routes. The average index for the performance rating showed
that the passengers were not satisfied with the bus services. In particular, this study has proposed a mechanism for measuring the
performance of the current public transport system through user perceptions and therefore presented a real-time report to both
stakeholders and policymakers. Considering that the results of the index can be used as a benchmark indicator that contributes
towards sustainability, there is a real need for discussions and suggestions in future.
9
S008- DEVELOPMENT OF ORGANIC INSECT-REPELLENT BIODEGRADABLE POT
Nur Atirah Hasmi, Nadia Nisha Musa
Faculty of Applied Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Perak Branch, Tapah Campus,
TAPAH ROAD, PERAK, 35400, MALAYSIA
nuratirah@perak.uitm.edu.my
Abstract
The potential of natural organic compounds as repellent in biodegradable organic pot is budding into one of the new agriculture
innovation. The objectives are to recycle old newspapers into biodegradable pot (for seedling of plants) and to repel plant insect
pests using organic compounds (Pandanus sp., Petroselinum crispum and Alium sativum). The production of the biodegradable
pot incorporates the use of waste materials such as old newspapers and coconut husk together with natural organic materials
such as tapioca flour, Pandanus amaryllifolius (pandan leaf), Petroselinum crispum (parsley) and Alium sativum (garlic). This
product is distinguishable among the others as it is environment-friendly since the pot can naturally break over time
(biodegradable). The aroma from the Pandanus amaryllifolius, Petroselinum crispum and Alium sativum can repel flying and
crawling insect that may attack the crops. The organic insect-repellent biodegradable pot has a potential in replacing plastic polybags
since the crops planted in the pot can be directly replanted in the soil without the need of disposing the pot. Roots are allowed to grow
through the pot where later on, it will be degraded. Apart from that, this pot has high commercial values since it is easy to handle, low in
production cost, eco-friendly where only recyclable and natural organic materials were used, and the most crucial point is it can
act as an insect repellent.
10
S009- MOBILE PHONE DETECTOR AND JAMMER
Syahirah Asyiqin Alias, Nuraina Iwani Ahmad Sabri, Siti Azura Ramlan

syahirasyiqin@gmail.com
Abstract
Mobile phone are widely used in the world. While people need to be connected with one another, there are situations or places
where the usage of mobile phone is prohibited due to security reason or causing disturbance to people. There are technique
which that may have been formulated or proposed on how the presence of mobile phone can be detected. The technique that was
proposed to detect and jam the presence of activated mobile phone is by develop the Mobile Phone Detector and Jammer.
The device practically can be used in any location. But in this project, the uses of Mobile Phone Detector and Jammer will be
focus on the location where silence is expected, where the phone called will be particularly disruptive such as lecture room,
examination hall, and mosque. The Mobile Phone Detector and Jammer is a device that blocked transmission or reception of signal,
usually by creating some form of interference at the same range of frequency as the mobile phone. The device is able to jam GSM
frequency signal upon detention. This cause enough interference with the communication between mobile phone and communicating
tower to render the phone unusable. Upon activating the Mobile Phone Detector and Jammer, all mobile phones will indicate “NO
NETWORK” Incoming calls will be blocked which the phone act as it is switch off. When mobile phone are turned off, all mobile
phones will automatically will established communications and provide full communication service as usual.
11
S010- EGOODIES
Muhammad Hafizi Zamri, Hanin Syakirah Husairi, Syaheera Suhaimee, Mohamad Azli Abdullah,
Nurul Aina Nor Azmi, Aida Nur Kodri, Muhammad Hafizh Mohd Isa
Fakulti Pengurusan dan Perniagaan,, UiTM Cawangan Selangor, Kampus Puncak Alam,
Puncak Alam, Selangor, 42300, Malaysia
agzamry@gmail.com
Abstract
How many times have you returned to your hotel room from exhibitions or conference carrying a “goodie bag” filled with paper?
These takeaways always have something in it you really like, along with some items you are moderately glad to have, and some
items you might consider useless. Events that consider as in-person events such as conventions, seminars, and countless other
types of gatherings, physical gift bags have been considered a treat and were always fun for attendees. However, they usually came
with a lot of baggage. Since nothing makes everyone happy, there was usually something in the bag that would go straight to the
garbage can and attendees had to lug these bulky gift bags all around the event until it was convenient to finally drop them off in
their room. Finally, the attendees had to find room in an already-full suitcase to take the gift bag home. Therefore, as we are living
in an ever-changing world, where needs, aspirations, styles, standards, and quality of life are undergoing dynamic progression, we
propose a new integrative approach which is called EGOOODIES. Attendees can conveniently open their virtual bags from their
smartphones and tablets via text messages and emails that link to your site or app, where they can receive discount codes, free
offers and can even enter contests run by the host or event sponsors. Hosts also have full control over what is in the bag, where it’s
positioned among other content and how it’s being offered to attendees. They can also decide when the bag is available so that
attendees may view it before, during and after the event. Furthermore, we are able to develop relationships with sponsors and
exhibitors for the event. Now we can help the sponsors and exhibitors connect to the event attendees through a modernized
version of a classic tool - the event bag. The main goal of EGOODIES is to encourage event that can please the crowds in a way that
preserves the environment.
12
S011- TELE-REHABILITATION KNEE SWING ACTIVITIES WITH POWERED KNEE
ORTHOSIS FOR DISABLE PEOPLE
Harris Lutfi Adzman, Prof. Madya Dr. Ir. Zakaria Hussain, Hafiz Naim Sahidi,
Muhammad Luqman Hakim Abdul Rahim, Izzat Muaz Ismail, Harrith Firdaus Mustapha

harrislutfiadzman@gmail.com
Abstract
Nowadays, internet of thing (IoT) becomes an important strategy in assisting rehabilitation activities such as hemiplegic gait,
neuropathic gait and stroke gait. Tele-rehabilitation is one of the application of IoT in rehabilitation process for people with
certain disability. The existing rehabilitation activities are mainly designed as a home-based rehabilitation activities as to ease
patient performing rehabilitation. However, most of the developed home-based rehabilitation activities are stand alone and
the physician are unable to monitor the progress of the patient. This leads to discouragement of patient to perform naturally
home-based rehabilitation activities. This project presents the design and development of a novel tele-rehabilitation knee
swing activity with powered knee orthosis that allows direct monitoring of knee free swing activities and knee extension with
PKO by the physician for rehabilitation purposes. The tele-rehabilitation knee swing activities with PKO designed uses the
wearable PKO devices with capable of monitoring and transmitting vital sign of patient to centralized physician system. A tele-
rehabilitation knee free swing and knee extension experiments were carried out and tested on three healthy subjects by measuring
the knee angle movement both with and without the PKO. The results demonstrate the effectiveness data transmission and able to be
monitored by physician. Thus the developed tele-rehabilitation activities are able to assist physician in monitoring patient performing
home-based knee free swing and knee extension activities.
13
S012- INTEGRATED STUDENT ORGANIZER APP (ISOA)
Nurul Nabihah Zamzuri, Nur Batrisyia Ramlee, Nur Marina Mustaffa,

Nur Amirah Husna Mohd Nazeri, Mohd Soffi Puteh, Zulkifli Mohd Ghazali,
Muhammad Iqbal Mohamed Azhari
Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Perak, Kampus Tapah, Tapah Road, Perak, 35400, Malaysia
iqbal2086@perak.uitm.edu.my
Abstract
The Integrated Student Organizer app (ISOA) includes all of a great basic campus appplications such as calendar, reminder, class
and exam timetable, directories, noticeboard and many more. Furthermore, it is embedded with several special modules such as
module with information about upcoming campus project, as well as a module where student can submit ideas or comment for
campus improvements. The apps also features a student life module with information post by lecturers and campus activities. It
has a pop-up notification about important information that student need to be alert about such as reminder for test, quizzes and
assignment submission date. Additionally, the apps has an admissions module with details regarding the admissions process and
various programs design for prospective student. A “What’s New” module gives users a quick glance at what is happening on
campus in the coming week, such as the football game, or special deals. Besides that an additional feature such as the security alert
for users. They just have to hold down a “safe” when something unexpected occurs while walking in dangerous or unsafe areas. If
a pin code is not entered in 10 seconds, 999 or “Polis Bantuan” is automatically dialled and the user’s location is automatically send
to the police.
14
S014- TEJA - ECO INDIKATOR
Azizul Mohd Hasan, Nur Wafa Yusra Fakhurrazi, Muhammad Irfan Roslan,
Megat Muhammad Irfan Megat Muhammad
SK Jawi, Sungai Jawi, Nibong Tebal, Pulau Pinang, 14200, Malaysia

azizulusm@gmail.com
Abstract
TEJA - Eco Indicator created from a ‘Clitoriaternatea’ species flower. It is a bean type plant that grows creeping and has blue flower.
It is a herb plant that grows in Khatulistiwa or Tropical Monsun weathered countries. ‘Clitoriaternatea’ produces blue solution when
soaked in water. It is caused by blue pigment called ‘Anthocyanin’ that makes the flower blue. It is tasteless, odourless, water soluble
and it changes colour when mixed with acid or alkaline, depends on pH value and strong level of the solution. In neutral state, the
‘Anthocyanin’ stays blue. It changes to pink or purple in acidic solution and to green or yellow in alkaline. It turns to crystal clear
if the solution is too alkaline as the ‘Anthocyanin’ is totally bleached. This element allows ‘Clitoriaternatea’ as an indicator to detect
acid or alkaline for any solutions from local resource.
15
S015- TE’RICCO FOR YOU
Norasmidar Adam, Siti Norema Balkis Abdul Razak, Eameliana Mat Nawi,
Mohamad Faris Zulkefli, Dr. Ehsan Fansuree Surin
Fakulti Pengurusan dan Perniagaan, UiTM Selangor, Kampus Puncak Alam,

Bandar Puncak Alam, Selangor, 42300, Malaysia
efansuree@yahoo.com
Abstract
In line with the nation’s initiative to encourage entrepreneurial and innovative mind set among young graduates in Malaysia, our
product, TE’RICCO aims to revitalize a local traditional soy food and infuse it with confectioneries. Despite the enormous types
of confectioneries in the market, the exploration to commercialise the soy nuggets is remain limited. Through several processes
of discoveries, the extraordinary fusion between soy nuggets and chocolate has helped us to find perfect balance between one of
a kind delights and nutritious snacks. With a combination of chocolate and soy nuggets, TE’RICCO is recommended to be eaten
due to its hearty texture and high ingredient in protein. The taste of TR’RICCO ignites tasty flavours and truly a treat in itself. We
believe this product will be in a new era of untapped western and eastern fusion delicacies. Praised and commended by our peers
and target audience, our team is aiming to further elevate the business of healthy consumer goods and to promote its full potential
as well as to commercialize our product locally and eventually, into international market.
16
S016- MIRACLE BERRY
Nik Norafrina Nik Mohamad Anuar, Anis Lydia Miza Muzni,

Nurfitriyana Puteri Mohd. Hassan, Nurshafira Atika Ahmad Shafie,
Dr. Ehsan Fansuree Surin

efansuree@yahoo.com
Abstract
Nowadays, world found that by 2016, overall obesity rates had jumped from less than one percent to almost six percent for girls
and nearly eight percent for boys. Rates of child and adolescent obesity are accelerating in East, South as well as Southeast Asia
and continue to increase in other low-and-middle-income regions. Unforgettable, nearly half of Malaysians were overweight and
at the end they will suffer chronic disease like high blood pressure and cholesterol as well as diabetes. Due to the phenomenon, we
introduce an innovation so called Miracle Lollipop. Miracle Lollipop was produced from African fruit namely Miracle Berry and
was eaten by Africans for hundreds of years to remove sugar from diet. Due to the target market on kids who have obesity problems,
the content in the Miracle Berry was extracted and turn into lollipop. We concerned that kids like to eat sweets such as lollipop, so
this innovation perfectly suitable to them. For those people who are busy with their routines and want to gain an ideal weight also
been recommended to embrace this product. We believe the Miracle Lollipop can be commercialised throughout the country due
to its application to reduce level of sugar, improve insulin sensitivity and provide good antioxidant properties.
17
S017- THE PRINT BOX
Shafiz Ridzuan Shafe’e, Muhammad Faiz Awang More,

Muhammad Fauzee Sataruddin, Muhammad Afiq Suhaimi, Dr. Ehsan Fansuree Surin

efansuree@yahoo.com
Abstract
Nowadays, the technology is advancing and evolving very fast in line with our life. We need everything fast and convenient to keep
on with our daily busy pace. As one of the group of students that currently studying in higher learning institution, it is undeniable
that the impact of the technology is very vital towards students. Due to rapid changing of technology, however, we have found that
there is a complaint associated with unavailability of 24 hours printing service. This leads to the difficulties for students to print and
bind the assignments. Due to the students’ frustrations, we have come out with a solution through the innovation that combining
the vending machine with a printer. This innovation plan is called The Print Box. The Print Box is a new type of vending machine
that serves customers for printing and binding services. The Print Box allows customers to have services such as a) providing
printing and editing their documents at their convenience time by using custom made printer; b) providing comb binding service
to bind the documents. This allows the most convenience for the customers as all services (printing and binding) are provided by
the Print Box. We believe that by having this The Print Box can serve in three major areas which are university, downtown business
district and government agencies. We found that this innovation can truly be marketed not just for its market potential but also
the potential in serving people around. It helps by filling the gap of the service provided by the traditional printing service shops
plus the advantage of availability of The Print Box. Besides that, it truly solves the problem faces by our target user which are the
university students.
18
S018- D-TECH, PORTABLE ON-SITE PATHOGENIC LEPTOSPIRA DETECTION DEVICE
Dzulaikha Khairuddin, Marfiah Ab. Wahid
Faculty of Civil Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Shah Alam, Shah Alam, Selangor, 40450, Malaysia
dzulaikha.k@gmail.com
Abstract
In recent years, the case of Leptospirosis that occurred after exposure to recreational activities in the waterfall area seemed like
no solution. Most cases are often critical or delayed, leading to a lot of loss of life. So many of these unwanted events should be a
signal that detail investigations to prevent the occurrence of infection should be implemented. Action should be taken to reduce the
Leptospira infection during recreational water activities. There are several worries in the current Leptospirosis response in
Malaysia. Some of the problem statements leading to the development of this product are: (a) recent available detection kit for
Leptospirosis is mainly used for diagnosis of post-infected patient. (b) the source of Leptospira infection only will be investigated
after confirmed case of Leptospirosis.(c) There is no preventive measure to reduce the Leptopsirosis incidence. (d) the only ways
to prevent the Leptospirosis incidence is by regular monitoring but to date there is no promising platform available for regular
monitoring of Leptospira especially at the public recreational sites. The product offers a 3 in 1 solution platform for on-site
detection of pathogenic Leptospira. The only way for preventive measurement of Leptospirosis infection at
recreational sites is by regular monitoring of pathogenic Leptospira. This product would serve as a promising platform for
this purpose. Simple and ready to go system would allow the user (Forester of Jabatan Perhutanan) to do regular monitoring te
st at field and if Leptospira detected, preventive action such quarantine of the area and cleaning process can be done quickly. This
portable system would benefit Forestry Department for regulation of Public Recreational Park, Water Theme park (Private Developer),
Outdoor and recreational park developer, Public Health Inspector (Ministry of Health) and other private laboratories. In current
increasing cases of Leptospirosis involving recreational area has urge the need of easy to carry and reliable detection system for
regular monitoring of pathogenic Leptospira spp. in recreational water. The availability of this system would reduce the incidence of
Leptospirosis infection at recreational area, thus saving more life. It also would relief the worried of public to do their activities at
the recreational area especially in stream water park.
19
S019- OBJECT MISSING TRACKER VIA ANDROID APPLICATION
Mazliana Meor Rosli, Amira Anisa Rahman Putra, Nur Athiqah Harron

nurathiqah742@ppinang.uitm.edu.my
Abstract
Studies proved that most of the young people tend to lose their things because of negligence by 65%. It was no surprise that 9
out of 10 people misplaced the items that they frequently used and the time of recovery was almost three times of what it should
generally take. People spend ten minutes every day rummaging for lost items, from books and phones to car key and even the cars
themselves. Men are far worse than women with a third of wives claiming their husbands regularly misplaced household items,
according to the research. The study of 3,000 adults, carried out to ensure home insurance, also found that four out of ten often
argue with their partner about the lost item. The feeling of running late and not being able to find something you need for the day is
the worst part. You have put your keys somewhere and now they appear to be nowhere, certainly not in the basket by the door they
are supposed to go in, and now you are 20 minutes late for work. Kitchen counter, nightstand, bookshelf, work bag - wait, finally,
there they are in the mail you brought in last night. Therefore, this project is made to help people locate their items so that they do
not have to search for it all over the place ever again. They can just use the Android application to detect the missing item without
rummaging the whole place for minutes just for an item.
20
S020- SMART KEY BOX
Mohammad Amirun Nafis Mohammad Faid, Muhammad Aizat Hafizuddin Mohd Ta’am,
Nur Athiqah Harron, Aini Hafizah Mohd Saod
Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Pulau Pinang,

nurathiqah742@ppinang.uitm.edu.my
Abstract
Starting with the problem of finding important keys and figuring out who took the keys. Nowadays, most of us use the default key
box without security features that would not guarantee the safety of important keys such as a key to a meeting room or a storeroom
or any other industrial-related company which has different departments. To prevent keys from missing or being stolen, we decided
on making a smart key box where we can consider the safety of these important keys from being stolen or misplaced. The smart
key box will need a password to unlock the key box in order to retrieve the key needed by the user, thus a button on each of the
key hook is available to be pressed once they took the key and an LED light will be turned on to shows that the key has been taken.
21
S021- TECHNOLOGY ASSISTED PROBLEM SOLVING SOFTWARE FOR ENGINEERING MECHAN-
ICS DYNAMICS
Lee Chen Kang, Prof. Manjit Singh Sidhu
Universiti Tenaga Nasional (UNITEN)

leeck82@gmail.com
Abstract
In knowledge driven era, multimedia has become one of the most attractive and promising technologies in education. For en-
gineering education, one of the common problems faced by the students is the difficulty in visualizing some of the engineering
concepts that involved dynamic motions, complex calculations particularly in z-axis. The problems posed to these students usually
needs to be solved by using appropriate formulas and may lead to a series of working steps before gaining the solution. In present
research, it was found that the multimedia problem solving software for engineering is incapable of doing so because it does not
show all the steps as how the problem was solved. This research focused on the design and development of series of patterns of
interactions to facilitate the learning and problem solving in engineering. The problem solving and simulation of an engineering
software learning tool that incorporating multimedia and new pedagogical concepts from interactive 2D to 3D environment was
developed. To further verify the usability effectiveness of the interactive simulated engineering software learning tool, both the
usability instruments of SUS (System Usability Scale) and PSSUQ (Post-Study System Usability Questionnaire) were used for test-
ing with the instructors and engineering students from the college of engineering, UNITEN. The findings through the empirical
results shown that positive outcome was obtained through the study. The interactive simulated engineering software learning tool
could assist the Mechanical Engineering students by enhancing their learning interest and improved the visualization ability in the
engineering mechanics dynamics domain.
22
S021- TECHNOLOGY ASSISTED PROBLEM SOLVING SOFTWARE FOR ENGINEERING
MECHANICS DYNAMICS
Lee Chen Kang, Prof. Manjit Singh Sidhu
Universiti Tenaga Nasional (UNITEN)

leeck82@gmail.com
Abstract
In knowledge driven era, multimedia has become one of the most attractive and promising technologies in education. For
engineering education, one of the common problems faced by the students is the difficulty in visualizing some of the engineering
concepts that involved dynamic motions, complex calculations particularly in z-axis. The problems posed to these students usually
needs to be solved by using appropriate formulas and may lead to a series of working steps before gaining the solution. In present
research, it was found that the multimedia problem solving software for engineering is incapable of doing so because it does not
show all the steps as how the problem was solved. This research focused on the design and development of series of patterns of
interactions to facilitate the learning and problem solving in engineering. The problem solving and simulation of an engineering
software learning tool that incorporating multimedia and new pedagogical concepts from interactive 2D to 3D environment was
developed. To further verify the usability effectiveness of the interactive simulated engineering software learning tool, both the
usability instruments of SUS (System Usability Scale) and PSSUQ (Post-Study System Usability Questionnaire) were used for
testing with the instructors and engineering students from the college of engineering, UNITEN. The findings through the empirical
results shown that positive outcome was obtained through the study. The interactive simulated engineering software learning tool
could assist the Mechanical Engineering students by enhancing their learning interest and improved the visualization ability in the
engineering mechanics dynamics domain.
23
S022- AT‐B INNOVATION OF IMPLEMENTATION HYBRID TECHNOLOGY AS AN EFFORT
TO REDUCE CARBON EMISSIONS AND INCREASE FISHERMAN’S INCOME
Yusril Fatahilmi, Elok Paikoh, Nilam Izzatul Atqa Zain, Muhammad Irvan Ali,
Vita Lutfiah, Ubaid Ikbar Najib Nur Fauzi.
University of Brawijaya, Indonesia

elokfaikoh96@gmail.com
Abstract
Oil fuel is the main problem in Indonesian marine that caused the increase of CO2 in atmosphere and the pollution of marine
ecosystem. Diesel fuel according to Fariya (2015), is a fuel that is used by fisherman to turn on the generator set (genset), diesel fuel
is expensive because it is limited, and this caused the lower income of fisherman. Besides the limited existence of diesel fuel, the
diesel fuel can caused carbon gas emission. The solution is replacing the diesel fuel with biodiesel. However, according to Mangku
(2005), carbon gas emission that is generated by biodiesel almost same with diesel fuel around 11% from the total residue gas.
Whereas, the effect from CO has high binding power to Hb in the bloodstream, so it can block the entry of O2 in the blood. This
is dangerous, so it needs a new innovation to decrease the carbon emission gas and to increase the income of fisherman with AT-B
(Acro Techno Boat) that apllied hybrid technology from ocean wave convertion and aero power plant to generated electrical energy
in amount of 4.3 kW from kinetic energy that produce from ocean wave in amount of 15.327 joule as a diesel fuel replacement. The
methods are designing the AT-B prototype, measurement and testing, data analysis, and conclusion. The parameters that is tested
are voltage, current, and output power. If the fisherman needs Rp.1.650.000 (5 times in ocean) in a month for the diesel fuel, AT-B
just needs Rp.200.000 in a month for the maintenance costs, so the fisherman can save their money up to 87% and also can decrease
the carbon emission gas up to 0,42 tons per sail.
24
S023- SINGLE PHASE POWER CABLE STRENGTH AND INJECTION CURRENT TESTING
Muhammad Badri Zawawi, Mohd Affandi Shafie, Mohd Najib Mohd Hussain, Kamarulazhar Daud,
Zainal Hisham Che Soh

badrizawawi@yahoo.com
Abstract
This project studies the quality of different type of single phase power cable in Malaysia market. Electrical and mechanical
testing have been done in order to determine the most quality of its. The testing for the power cable followed by the IEEE
standard. There have three different size of cable that being tested which is 1.5 mm, 2.5 mm and 4.0 mm by using four brands from
Malaysia market. This cable have been tested with the several method which includes Current Injection Testing and Tensile Strength
Testing. Current Injection Testing is done by using a current injection machine to control the current. Normally, the current injection
machine use to test the operation of the protective device such as circuit breaker and relay. Cable testing is tested in order to assure the
measurements of tensile strength and elongation is used to determine the mechanical properties of insulating and sheathing
compounds. The tensile strength of the material is the amount of force that need to pull the material until its break off while the
elongation is a measurement of the length of that material can be stretched before breaking. Both testing have been carried out and
the results show the capability of both testing machine to measure and differentiate the good quality cable.
25
S024- GEO-CELL (LIGHT PACK SOLAR CELL) : THE BUSINESS OPPORTUNITY
UTILIZATION OF SOLAR CELLS AND WASTE PLASTIC RECYCLING TECHNOLOGY
IN EFFORT OF REALIZING INDONESIAN’S ENERGY-EFFICIENT MOVEMENT
Sofiatul Amrih, Melta Setya Rahayu P, Yora Atthariq, Dararida Fandra Mahira, Amada Ilmi,
Aura Ning Istanti

sofiatulamrih23@gmail.com
Abstract
Alternative energy and renewables have a very important role in meeting energy needs. Solar power or solar cell is one of the
sources are quite promising. Indonesia become very potential to make solar cells as one source of energy in the future given
Indonesia’s position on the equator which allows optimal sunlight can be received in almost all of Indonesia throughout the
of the year. On the other hand, the plastic has a pretty weaknesses seen from the environment that is almost half the types of
plastic are produced by the industry could not easily decompose in nature. So plastic that cannot be merged will be removed and
piled into Mount garbage that continues to grow with usage. Based on the above conditions of that, the solutions is “GEO-CELL
(Light Pack Solar Cell)”, This product is lanterns made from Plastic Recycling as waste utilization of waste plastics with a media
environment-friendly Solar Cell. GEO-CELL products have great potential to be developed because it is able to reduce the problem
of plastic waste and lack of fulfilment of electricity due to diminishing resources, and demand the fulfilment of the public who are
increasingly aware of the growth new energy as well as the added value of plastic waste so as to realize the movement of Sustainable
Development Goals.
26
S025- POMEx
Nik Ahmad Faisal Nik Mohd Azlin Shah, Arif Amani Anwar Khairil Anuar,
Rais Na’im Badrolnizam, Ameer Amzar Sa’aid, Muhamad Khilfi Usup,
Meor Muhammad Hafiz Shah Buddin
Faculty of Chemical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Mara, Cawangan Johor, Kampus Pasir Gudang,
Jalan Purnama, Bandar Seri Alam, Masai, 81750, Johor
arbanah7188@johor.uitm.edu.my
Abstract
POMEx is an innovative eco-friendly bricks derived from palm oil mill effluent (POME). As one of the world’s largest palm oil
producer, this effluent is abundantly available in Malaysia and upon improper treatment, it will heavily pollute the ecosystem.
POME is highly acidic and requires high biological as well as chemical oxygen demand. POMEx converts this valuable waste into
an economical, green and eco-friendly brick. Conventional ways of producing concrete raises concerns on human’s health, carbon
dioxide emission and global warming. Meanwhile, cement production is an energy intensive process and uses limestone, where
its mining process disturbs the ecosystem catastrophically. POMEx has comparable strength to conventional brick. In fact, POME
does not lose its commercial value as palm oil acid is further extracted before producing the bricks. This invention is environmental
friendly as it could reduce greenhouse gas emissions from cement usage. POMEx is nontoxic and can be safely handled without
additional safety procedure. Furthermore, POME can be acquired cheaply from oil mill as they have no use of it. In conclusion,
using current advance technologies, our product will change waste to resources.
27
S026- SMART ELECTRICAL CURRENT DETECTOR
Mohamad Faris Azmi Aziz, Muhamad Amirul Azmi, Mohamad Adha Mohamad Idin,
Anith Nuraini Abd Rashid, Adi Izhar Che Ani, Amirudin Ibrahim, Suhaiza Hasan,
Fathinul Najib Ahmad Sa’ad

mohamadadha685@ppinang.uitm.edu.my
Abstract
Nowadays, electrical play an important rule for human activities. Most of the activities are using electricity to power all of them.
Besides, some of them need the continuous electrical supply without fail such as a hospital, factory and many more. A company’s
expense will increase because of the loss made by the malfunctioning of the electrical system. In order to overcome this problem,
a smart electrical current detector is introduced. This particular innovation able to detect electrical currents and auto-notify the
users via smartphone apps whenever a power failure occurs. Fastest notification to the person in charge, quick action can be taken
to solve the issue.
28
S027- EASY MOVE
Nur’ Aerween Edriena Nakeli, Nur Nabila Inani Mohd Joni,

Nur Adibahizzati Mohd Samsudin, Syahirah Amer, Wan Nazihah Wan Azlan,
Muhamad Suffian Sentusa @ Md Daud, Mohd Ashraf Rusli,
Aiman Nadia Akmar Rahman
Jabatan Fisioterapi, Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Selangor Kampus Puncak Alam,
aerweenakeli@gmail.com
Abstract
Spinal cord injury (SCI) is a relatively low-incidence, high-cost injury that results in tremendous change in an individual’s life.
Paralysis of the muscles below the level of injury can lead to limited and altered mobility, self-care, and ability to participate in
valued social activities such as walking. Thus, SCI patients need an external support for their locomotors system for mobility
(wheelchair). The use of wheelchair can be tricky for beginners especially during transferring from wheelchair to other places. For
that reason transfer board is used. Transfer board is an assistive tool that uses a board to make a bridge between two surfaces. It is
used to assist transfer from wheel chair to bed, wheel chair to car or chair, wheelchair to toilet seat and others. Many preferred it as
it is easy to use. Studies also revealed that using the transfer board will requires less strength and control to perform the transfer.
As a result, it is safer for many patients as it reduce the chances of falls. However the conventional transfer board is huge, rigid and
not portable enough. Therefore, we invented a foldable transfer board. It can be easily stored inside a backpack and can be carried
anywhere. This invention will help patient to transfer independently and safely at everyplace. Hence, it improves their mobility
even in a non-wheelchair friendly environment. Since patient can transfer themselves independently, they also will improve on
their social health as they can involve in social activities easier. In short, foldable transfer board is needed to ease transfer, improve
mobility and social health.
29
S028- SMART SWEEPER
Muhammad Nor Firdaus Husna, Norsabrina Sihab, Mohamad Nur Salam Zakaria,
Muhammad Nusair Md Roslan, Dr Lyly Nyl Ismail, Asmalia Zanal,
Normasni Ad Fauzi, Nurlida Ismail

norsabrina@ppinang.uitm.edu.my
Abstract
Conventional broom requires a lot of human energy to make a cleanliness job and disabilities person are kindly difficult to
handle the conventional broom because of their limited ability. Some disability people or Orang Kurang Upaya (OKU) are facing a
limitation in body movement or unable to move their limbs properly. They requires special effort to do basic house cleaning. Smart
Broom is a new innovation broom that was developed to help disability person or Orang Kurang Upaya (OKU) to solve their
limitation in body movement in cleaning their house. This project has special criteria that is a multi-functions cleaning tool where
it can do floor sweeping, wipes and vacuum. Moreover this innovation project also designed to reduce the energy usage for doing
cleaning for normal person. The controller is user’s smartphone using ‘Blynk’ Mobile Apps where it can be downloaded at Play
Store. It will be established via wireless connection to control the broom moving forward, backward, turning left and right. Main
parts of this project are sensor shield, motor driver module, step down DC-DC converter and switch module, ESP8266 WiFi
module and relay module. Different modules are used to achieve corresponding functions. Arduino MEGA 2560 as the
microcontroller to controlled the main function of Smart Broom and it powered by a rechargeable DC battery.
30
S029- CAMOUFLAGE MINI POPIA
Muhammad Syufi Hamirul Hayat Abdul Rahim, Siti Nursyaza Abdul Raman,
Nurizati Mohd Amin, Nurul Amirah Azizan, Noristisarah Abd Shattar, Amanina Mat Ghani
Fakulti Pengurusan Hotel dan Pelancongan, UiTM Cawangan Terengganu, Kampus Dungun,
Dungun, Terengganu, 23000, Malaysia
syufihamirulhayat@gmail.com
Abstract
This innovative ready to eat food is known as Camouflage Mini Popia where the cassava floss is coated with the spring roll skin. This
snack has a small cylinder shape with golden brown surface where the texture is crispy and also has unique filling taste. Cassava
is a well-known tuber in Malaysia. It is widely commercialized as chips and can also be used in Malay traditional pastry. Since the
cassavas are easily available at any season with an affordable price, this type of tuber has been selected in the production of this
snack. Serunding or floss is a kind of dishes made from meat or chicken with spices and cooked to dry to make it last longer. In
contrast, this product had been produced using a plant sources so that it also can be consume by vegetarian. Furthermore, the
floss has been made according to traditional ‘Javanese’ recipe that usually be eaten with Nasi Ambeng. Therefore, it becomes the
uniqueness of this product. Camouflage Mini Popia prepared by using simple preparation method starting with preparing the
cassava floss, filled it into the spring roll skin, deep-fat frying and packed into attractive canister. It is suitable for any indoor
and outdoor activity as a snack during festive season and occasion. This product is expected to be a new product that could be
commercialized and hit the market.
31
S030- TRIPLE A PALM SPREAD
Amirul Hakim Ihsan, Nur Aribah Rosd, Adibah Fariah Rozaidi,

Noristisarah Abd Shattar, Wan Nor Bayah Wan Kamarudin,
Hayati Adilin Mohd Abd Majid
Fakulti Pengurusan Hotel dan Pelancongan, UiTM Cawangan Terengganu,

Kampus Dungun, Dungun, Terengganu, 23000, Malaysia
amirulhakim786@gmail.com
Abstract
Triple A Palm Spread is an innovation of spread that using palm fruit milk as the main ingredient. It has thick consistency with
yellow-brown color and sweet taste. The objective of making this Triple A Palm Spread was to increase the diversity of palm milk
in food industry. This idea is inspired by the original traditional Malaysian coconut egg jam or also known as seri kaya where the
main ingredients are coconut milk, egg and sugar. The Elaeis guineensis is a species of palm use in making this product which is
commonly called as African oil palm and common sources of palm oil. The Triple A Palm Spread using only two parts from the
palm fruit which are kernel and mesocarp. Palm milk derived from processing the palm kernel while the yellowish extract resulting
from heating the palm mesocarp. Both items will be mixed and cooked with other ingredients until correct consistency developed.
Next, the cooked spread was filled into a glass jar and then the canning process will take place in order to preserve the product. Tri-
ple A Palm Spread is also different from the existence kaya or spread available in the market in term of its ingredients, taste and also
appearance. The product can be commercialized into local market and targeted to all ages consumer. It is suitable to be consumed
as a spread with bread or cracker and also as a filling of any baked product.
32
S031- ROSELLERIA JUICE
Muhammad Akmal Danial Abdul Rahim, Shafira Mat Saad,

Nurul Atiqah Mohamad Sukri, Noristisarah Abd Shattar, Faliza Mahamed Ali, Noraida Abdul Karim
Fakulti Pengurusan Hotel dan Pelancongan, UiTM Cawangan Terengganu,

Kampus Dungun, Dungun, Terengganu, 23000, Malaysia
danialghost94@gmail.com
Abstract
Roselleria juice is a combination of Roselle flower and bitter gourd fruit. Roselle flowers are commonly used locally as beverage
and jam while bitter gourd can be eaten raw as ulam and usually used in the dishes for its bitter flavour. The concoction of flower
and vegetable make this juice unique in term of flavour and taste. Both ingredients contribute to the attractive red-colour with
3-in-1 unique sour-sweet-bitter taste of the Roselleria juice. This product is produce to increase the variety of the existing fruit and
vegetable juices in the market. The bitter after-taste from the bitter gourd fruit can be reduce by using blanching technique and
same goes to the flower were blanched to remain its colour. The blanched flowers and fruits were then being extracted and mix with
rock sugar before it was boiled. The juice is packed into a bottle with varying size and need to be kept and drink cool. Through this
innovation product the demand of both main ingredients will increase. Hence, it is believed that the local agricultural industry can
be increase generally as well as farmer’s economy. This Bumiputera product are targeted to be market locally for all age of consumer.
33
S032- STUDENT ATTENDANCE TRACKING SYSTEM FOR UNIVERSITY FINAL
EXAMINATIONS
Nickloas Anthony, Evodius Dexter Delia, Raphael Lutta Laing,

Mohammad Nizam Ibrahim
Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM), Malaysia

boy_home93@yahoo.com
Abstract
Traditional method to record and track attendance of students into examination hall is inefficient, time consuming and prone to
human errors. The process of the traditional method involves distributing attendance slips, waiting for student to fill the slips,
collecting the slips, counting manually the slips and finally ticking master attendance list. Therefore, this project proposes a system
that able to record and track the attendance of students in automatic and efficient way. The system uses a barcode scanner and a
Microsoft Excel program. A scanner is used to scan students’ matrix number and Microsoft Excel as a database. The system makes
use of Visual Basic Application (VBA) of the Microsoft Excel program to search mark and count the attendance of students. The
proposed system is capable to sort the student’s attendance based on many examination courses since an examination hall might be
used for several examination courses at the same time. The results of the student’s attendance are displayed in colours formatting
for easy viewing. The proposed system improves examination management significantly.
34
S033- INTELLIGENT INFRASTRUCTURE FOR SMART AGRICULTURE
Amalina Sulaiman, Suzi Seroja Sarnin, Wan Norsyafizan W. Muhamad,

Meor Mohd Azreen Meor Hamzah, Muhamad Ajmal Muhaimin Osmi,
Nani Fadzlina Naim, Muhammad Safwan Ab Rashid, Shafiq Nordin

suzis045@salam.uitm.edu.my
Abstract
Intelligent Agricultural System using Raspberry Pi is built to help or make it easier for those who are interested in planning to manage
their plant or crops wisely. Water is generally known as one of the main source of keeping crops or plants alive but having to constantly
monitor the crops or plants is time consuming. Not just that, having to ensure the security of the farm and monitor the temperature
of the plants is also not an easy job. This is where this system plays its part. This system is not only efficient, it also provides comfort
to the users, reduces the use of energy, and time saving. On another note, plants are among easy target of open disease that mainly
distribute by pests. Surely, it will lead to unhealthy plants. This scenario need to be control and avoid. Certain system that is sold
out there can be categorized as expensive and a tad bit steep. But there are a few systems, like this one that is low cost and affordable
for farmers. This project uses Raspberry Pi 3 that acts as the microcontroller of the whole system. The focus area of this system is to
maintain a good agricultural system. There is a moisture sensor set inside the soil to measure the level of humidity in order to determine
whether the plant should be sprinkled with water or not. The moisture sensor estimates the amount of water in the soil based on the
dielectric constant, or the soil’s ability to transmit electricity. The dielectric constant increases as the soil’s water content increases, hence
produces an estimation of how much water the soil can hold. In the development of this project, pyroelectric (PIR) sensor will be
using as a motion detector towards the pests. This sensors play a role to transmit the signal for action in taking care of the plant. The
temperature of the greenhouse can also be monitored through this system. This system also allows users to detect thief or animal that
broke into their greenhouse by only alerted on their device such as smartphones using internet of thing (IoT) technology. Motion
sensors will be placed around the corner of the smart agriculture house while the buzzer will be placed outside in front of the main
entrance of the greenhouse. The data of the readings can also be within arm’s reach of the user of this system. This system comes with an
app that is made particularly for this system. Users can monitor the temperature, the moisture of the soil, and also receive notifications
regarding their plants or greenhouse, all through this app. With the help of IoT, anything is made easier for the users to handle their
plants or green house.
35
S034- MALEFICENT MIRROR
Aida Akbar, Suzi Seroja Sarnin, Wan Norsyafizan W Mohamad,

Meor Mohd Azree Meor Hamzah, Norsuzila Ya’acob, Mohd Ierokie Pauzi
Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Shah Alam, Selangor, 40450, Malaysia
suzis045@salam.uitm.edu.my
Abstract
“Maleficent Mirror” is a design based on the Raspberry Pi 3 that is equipped with high technology and innovative applications
and is the latest design in place of the mirror that we use today. In this era of modernization, we’ve all been exposed to many
things that lead to the development of the country and abroad. The success proves that many individuals with changing lifestyles
with more modern methods always use the internet in a variety of things. To promote the realization of the form a country or an
organization that thrives in many aspects, there are many people who always work regardless of time and need punctual. In
addition, individuals such as this requires something innovative that can give a good impact and can produce a product that can
help in an individual’s life. Usually, an individual becomes difficult to find enough time in the day to accomplish all the tasks that
are part of life, so multitasking becomes necessary. In the morning it is an important time to prepare yourself in front of the mirror,
which is often slow and time-consuming. This Smart Mirror is able to handle a variety of problems in doing business in the same
time. The problem lies in identifying ways to control all the factors that can affect a person individual to prepare ourselves for each
day in addition to performing all the tasks that are important just in front of the mirror with more efficient. The goal of this project
is to create a product that meets the needs of a person when preparing and receive information such as news, weather, time and
other useful information. This mirror is designed with the ability to collect this information during the preparation of a morning
daily life in order to more efficiently and easily. To make this more interesting mirror, we can develop our products to include a
variety of control methods, as well as music and other entertainment. For the whole project, we hope that this smart glasses project,
exciting and innovative products can enhance a more modern way of life.
36
S035- SMART VEHICLE CONTROL SYSTEM USING RASPBERRY PI 3
Wan Norsyafizan W.Muhamad, Suzi Seroja Sarnin, Meor Mohd Azreen Meor Hamzah,
Nur Syazwani Mustaffa, Siti Nursyamila Mohd Hisam, Azlina Idris,
Nani Fadzlina Naim

syafizan@salam.uitm.edu.my
Abstract
With the advancement in technology and increasing traffic, road accidents and traffic hazard have increased, causing more
chances of loss of life due to lack of timely help facilities. The proposed system is implementing the smart vehicle system for
accident detection and also smart parking system which help to park the vehicles in smart way and keep track of the vehicles which
are entering and leaving. The smart vehicle alert detection system that was developed saves time and helps the victim to get an
immediate emergency response in a short period of time. With an embedded sensor network technology, the time, location and
the plat number of the car’s accident can be detected automatically using GPS receiver and then it will be sent immediately to the
respective person via Android apps application. The main component that we use in this project is Raspberry Pi 3 where it can
detect and send notifications on crashes. This system is very helpful and can be used to help victims that having difficulty during
accident. While, the smart parking system concern with the development of parking applications to help the armature and those
who are in need of assistance to park the car successfully. Basically this system consists of Raspberry Pi camera, ultrasonic and
smartphone to display the view from the camera. Once the user opens the application, they have to choose the type of parking that
they wanted to complete. The application will then display the instructions one by one on how to park the car along with the rear
view of the car from the raspberry pi camera. This system is a combination of hardware microcontroller which is Raspberry pi 3
and also software for an Android application. With all these proposed systems, we can invent the smart vehicle system that can help
to avoid any accident or collision from happening by using the smart parking system and to help save people lives once accident
occurred by using the accident detection system.
37
S037- MORIGEL
Baiq Maulina Sri Rahayu, Intan Wahyu Cahayani, Devi Ratnasari, Tiara Ayu Lestari

baiqmaulina2@gmail.com
Abstract
MORIGEL is a new promising drug which is use transfersome as transdermal preparation to cure breast cancer. The aim is to
create a new drug formulation that affordable to treat breast cancer effectively using transdermal delivery system. It can safely and
precisely against targeted breast cancer cell, so it can reduce the side effect and dosage of drug used. As we know that breast
cancer was the major caused death. While the mangosteen pericarp (Garciana mangostana L.) have been proved rich compounds of
Xanthone which have very high potential of antioxidant activity. But, it has not been utilized well. The pericarp is wasted and
as health provider, we are challenged to create new solution with unuse ingredient but have potential pharmacology activity.
MORIGEL will be the best solution and prospective as a phytopharmaceutical product which is marketable and profitable.
38
S038- PINEXT CREAM
Tiara Ayu Lestari, Devi Ratnasari, Azizah Fitriani, Baiq Maulina Sri Rahayu

tiaralstri7@gmail.com
Abstract
Inflammation is one of hyperuricemia manifestation and other disease, such as ostheoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, and many
more. Many patient suffer from inflamed condition take anti-inflammatory drug orally. On the other side, oral drug can increase
risk of side effects and disadvantages. Here is Pinext cream, topical drug innovation which contain natural active ingredient that
formulated from black papper (Piper nigrum) extract. Piper nigrum is rich of piperine which found to possess a potential anti-
inflammatory activity. We formulated Pinext Cream with nanoparticle delivery system as future health solution.
Nanoparticle can improved the stability and absorptivity of the drug preparation. So, we have to treat inflammation potentially,
safely, effectively, and easy to apply.
39
S039- FUNCTIONALIZED NANOCELLULOSE AS A REINFORCEMENT ADDITIVES GREEN
NITRILE BUTADIENE (NBR) RUBBER
Nurhidayatullaili Muhd Julkapli, Erfan Suryani Abd Rashid, Wageeh A.Yehya
NANOCAT Research Center, Level 3, Block A, Institite of Postgraduate Studies (IPS),

Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Kuala Lumpur, 50603, Malaysia
nurhidayatullaili@um.edu.my
Abstract
This project mainly focussed in development of modified nanocellulose (NC) including nanocrystalline cellulose (NCC) as
reinforce for nitrile butadiene rubber (NBR). The modification is proposed to improve the NBR properties especially in
mechanical properties. In general, NBR is useful material for examination gloves and cleaning. However due to presence of
acrylonitrile and butadiene segments provide NBR with some limitation in strength and elasticity properties. NBR possess good
mechanical properties especially in elasticity and strength but lack in terms of tearing strength is less especially for thin film
products such as glove. In order to improve the mechanical properties and overcome disadvantage of NBR, by incorporated
nanoscale fillers the properties expected to increase accordingly such as strength, elasticity and stability. Therefore, this project is
initiated with the synthesis of NC materials through acid treatment of micro-crystalline cellulose. The obtained NC-NBR hybrid
materials will be further studies in terms of its mechanical properties. In this case, the homogeneity, surface adhesion and of
hybrid components will be the key main point to determine the final properties of NC-NBR.
40
S040- EZ-iQ SLIM: DEVELOPMENT OF DETOX SLIMMING PRODUCT
Mohd Haziq Asfa Md Shapari, Dr Norazmir Md Nor, Nurul Hidayati Mohd Nasir, Nurfattaniah Jamaluddin
Centre of Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Health Sciences Universiti Teknologi MARA,
haziqasfa96@gmail.com
Abstract
This study presents the developments of detox slimming product as a complementary way for weight reduction alongside
physical exercise. The concept of the product came from 6 main active ingredients which are Garcinia cambogia, Guar Gum,
Citrus hystrix, Camellia sinensis, Acai Berry and Fish Collagen. From the previous systematic review articles, there are many
benefits from the main ingredients of this product towards health such as anti-obesity activity, reduction in cholesterol level
for total cholesterol and low density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol, antimicrobial activity and can act as antioxidants. In this
study, the product development is focusing on its nutrient composition alongside sensory evaluation. The product is then will
be used in a weight reduction study to find out the effect on anthropometry which includes measurement of body weight and
body fat percentage, and also biochemical data which include liver function test and kidney function test. This study finding is
important to find out the safety level of the product before its being supplemented to the subject and its effectiveness in body
weight reduction programme which include physical exercise, also to know the acceptance and preferences level of this detox
slimming product by the community.
41
S041- SMART HOME MONITORING SYSTEM USING RASPBERRY PI
Wan Norsyafizan W.Muhamad, Suzi Seroja Sarnin,

Meor Azreen Mohd Meor Hamzah, Muhammad Shafique Nazli, Zahirah Ab Halim,
Muhammad Sufyan Md Umar, Iorokie

syafizan@salam.uitm.edu.my
Abstract
This project propose a smart home monitoring system which comprises number of sub-systems for controlling various aspects of a
house, such as an HVAC sub-system, a security sub-system, a fire detection control sub-system, and a gas leak control sub-system.
The network comprises of an Internet of Things (IoT) devices connected through a host interface to a plurality of nodes. For HVAC
monitoring system, the temperature and humidity will be monitor as to control the require temperature for comfort. As for security
sub-system, wireless smart security is proposed door that can be accessed within longer range using Wifi technology. Raspberry Pi
turn into an IoT based smart camera which control and watch live video being recorded by this camera on user smartphone from
anywhere. When visitor motion detected at Door, camera module interfaced to Raspberry Pi will capture images or record the
videos, save it on system and send it through notification system using Android application. The proposed fire detection sub-system
use detection of image processing to detect fire, which would give faster response as compared to the previous detection techniques
using either temperature or smoke sensed methods. The gas leak control sub-system presents the design and implementation of
a new indigenous low-cost gas leak detector that detects automatically when gas leak to the surrounding of house and alert the
owner about the leakage. For the result, the sensor first will detect whether there is leakage or not, if there is leakage of the gases, the
alarm will trigger, and the data will be sent through WiFi module to IoT system which is a app where the owner need to install in
their smartphone. The proposed home smart monitoring system used IoT devices, by which can be monitored using smartphones
or computer. As the systems, Raspberry Pi 3 Model B is suitable used, as it is a series of small single board computer. Briefly, the
function of each sensor in home automation includes, automation of temperature and humidity control, IoT Gas alarm, IoT fire
alarm and automation of security door using CCTV with face recognition. In anyway, the systems combined in one remotely used
IoT devices, meaning in one devices (smartphones) it can control and monitor via developed application.
42
S042- THERMOSTABILIZED PCR DETECTION KIT OF SARCOCYSTIS SPP.
Dr. Jamal Houssaini, Nurul Fathiyah Zaipul Anuar, Noor Masyitah Jumahat,
Dr. Navindra Kumari Palanisamy, Associate Professor Dr. Ariza Adnan,
Azdayanti Muslim, Dr. Mardiana Abdul Aziz
Fakulti Perubatan Universiti Teknologi Mara (UiTM) Kampus Sungai Buloh,

Sungai Buloh, Selangor, 47000, Malaysia
fathiyahnurul828@yahoo.com
Abstract
Sarcocystis spp. are intracellular protozoan parasites acquired on consumption of undercooked, cyst-laden
meat from cattle, sheeps and goats. Sarcocystis spp. can cause disease that called sarcocystosis. A ready-to-use
thermostabilized PCR system for the detection of Sarcocystis spp. was developed. The aim of this study is to
determine the sensitivity, specificity, stability and limit of detection (LOD) of sarcocystosis thermostable PCR
detection kit. The PCR test was designed based on D2 region in conserved regions of 18S rRNA and a pair of
primers of Pasteurella multocida were used as internal control. All the PCR reagents including the primers
were thermostabilized in one tube using lyophilization. A total number of 48 samples were used to test the
specificity and sensitivity while the stability of this PCR kit was evaluated using Q10 accelerated aging method.
The limit of detection (LOD) was evaluated using serial dilution DNA of Sarcocystis spp. The sensitivity was
found 92.68 % and the specificity was 100%. For the Q10 stability of this PCR kit was found 2.4 month. The
limit of detection of this Sacrocystosis was found 1.094 ng/µl. The developed sarcocystosis thermostable PCR
detection kit was very efficient in detection of Sarcocystis spp. with high sensitivity and specificity with an
advantage of being cold-chain free PCR system.
43
S043- TRASH-IN-POINT
Nur Farahin Salimi Azman, Nur Sabrina Sofia Mohd Azaman,

Noor Jasmina Natasha Ahmad Yazid, Nurul Ain Kamalrudin,
Mohd Rizaimy Shaharudin, Jamaludin Akbar, Siti Fairuza Hassam
Universiti Teknologi MARA, Cawangan Kedah, Kampus Sungai Petani,

Merbok, Kedah, 08400, Malaysia
farahinsalimi.azman@yahoo.com
Abstract
In 2017, it is estimated that every single day, each Malaysian would generate 1.1kg of waste on average. With only less than
15% of the waste generated are being recycled and treated, this pile of waste would end up in the landfills all around the
country. Even though Waste Segregation at Source (SAS) had been introduced and be made mandatory by the government, this
practice is still not being exercise widely by the citizens. This create a major concern and a question on how the practice of properly
disposing the waste especially in term of recycling the recyclable household waste can be turned into natural habit in Malaysia.
Thus, with the main objective to increase the Malaysian’s, especially the student of Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM), initiative to
recycling and turn this dull practice into something that can be perceived as fun and possessing benefits, we come up with
the idea of a mobile phone application – TRASH-IN POINT, an apps that allow its user to learn the proper way of recycling
interactively using Augmented Reality. As simple as scanning the barcode or QR code on the packaging, (or just type in the items
in search bar if they don’t have one) and come to the nearest recycling point within campus area to recycle the items, this apps
will credit point to the users which can be redeemed for physical rewards later.
44
S044- ARTHOGEL (ARTHRITIS GEL): INNOVATION OF EMULGEL TOPICAL DOSAGE
FORM CONTAINING RED ONION PEEL EXTRACT FOR TREATMENT RHEUMATOID
ARTHRITIS SYMPTOM
Ummu Aiman, Husnul Khatimah, Muhammad Ariiq Saifullah,

Ardiyah Nurul Fitri Marzaman, Rangga M. Asri, Upik Anderiani Miskad
Universitas Hasanuddin, Indonesia

ummuaiman24@yahoo.co.id
Abstract
Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) is a chronic inflammatory disorder. Diclofenac sodium as one of the non-steroidal anti-
inflammatory drugs is used for symptomatic management of RA but its long term use may cause gastrohepatological disorders.
Previous studies report anti-inflammatory effect from shallot (Allium cepa) peel extract without economical value. It contains
non-nutritional substances (phytochemicals) classified into phytosterol, flavonol, flavonoid, quercetin glycoside, pectin and
saponin which are able to inhibit the release of inflammatory mediators, such as Histamine, IL-8, intracellular Calcium, Leuketrien
and TNFα by blocking the activation of NF-κB in endothelial cells and cox-2. Method: Arthritis in rat was induced by the intra-
articular injection of Complete Freunds Adjuvant (CFA) treatment. Those animal models were divided into several
groups, including variety dose of extract, negative control and Diclofenac sodium as positive control. The extract was then
formulated with Tween 20 and Span 20 were used as emulsifiers, Hydroxypropyl Methyl Cellulose (HPMC K4) and
Carbopol 934 were used as gelling agents, Menthol, Clove Oil, Isopropyl Myristate, Dimethyl sulfoxide and Oleic Acid were
used as permeation enhancers. The result showed that, group treated by 75mg/250gram of extract have a better therapeutic
benefit compared with others (p< 0,05). Prepared Emulgels then evaluated in terms of their appearance, pH, Spreadability,
Extrudability, Drug Content, and In- Vitro Drug Release by using Cellophane membrane. Based on this study, it supports
the use of Arthogel containing shallot (Allium cepa) peel extract as an herbal medicine for the treatment of rheumatoid
arthritis symptom.
45
S045- “Cowi” HIGH NUTRITION RICE ANALOG PRODUCT FROM AGROFORESTRY
Nur Badri
Bogor Agricultural University, Indonesia

badrismaba@gmail.com
Abstract
Rice is a source of food producing carbohydrates as the main commodity of the agricultural sector in Asia. But the problem now
is the people’s on daily consumption of rice, resulting in a tendency to consume only one carbohydrate source. Analog rice is
artificial rice that is made to resemble the original form of rice made from non-rice ingredients. This analog rice can be
consumed like ordinary rice, but usually has a more nutritional value based on the raw materials used. Cowi is the
innovation of analog rice that has very high nutritional value. Cowi is made from ingredients derived from the agroforestry sector
including sago, banana cobs, yellow sweet potato and shrimp oil. The combination of these materials is very potential serve as an
ingredient of Cowi analog rice because it has a very high nutrient content. Mixture of ingredients from sago, banana cobs,
yellow sweet potato and shrimp oil can be used as an ingredient in the manufacture of analog rice called Cowi with high nutritional
value. The comparison treatment B (3:1:2:1) is the best composition based on the result of physical and chemical analysis, with
the value of organoleptic result which is favored by the respondent with the parameter of aroma, color, elasticity, softness and
joy after cooking; because it gives thickness and rendement of rice that is very suitable to the taste of society.
46
S046- FLAVOURED ROTI CANAI
Muhammad Amirul Syafiq A.Sabri, Nur Farhana Mizi Fauzi, Nur Ainul Nadiah Mokhtar, Khazainah Khalid,
Mushaireen Musa, Jazira Anuar, Lily Nurainul Ashikin Ishak
Faculty of Hotel & Tourism Management, UiTM Cawangan Terengganu, Dungun,

Terengganu, 23000, Malaysia
khaza088@tganu.uitm.edu.my
Abstract
Flavoured roti canai is a new frozen innovation product which is different from the current market offering
as the roti canai is filled with “serunding daging”; meat floss. The main objective of this product is to produce
flavoured roti canai and to ease the preparation of roti canai as the roti canai has been filled with the meat
floss. Besides that, the diversifying usage of homemade treated meat floss into roti canai as accompaniment is
considered as other objective too. Before the roti canai is produced, treated homemade meat floss need to be
produced. Then the roti canai will be produced base on basic roti canai making with 2 times resting; 3 hours
and 15 minutes in ensuring the product produced is tender and fluffy. Later the dough will be shaped and filled
with the meat floss before precooking taking place. This product is expected to be hearty and full diet of meals;
easily to be consumed as it is without gravy and reheated the dish less than 2 minutes. Overall acceptability
among untrained panels showed the panels are much preferred to have instant frozen filling roti canai compare
to plain frozen roti canai due to taste and time constraint. Thus, this flavoured roti canai possess high potential
in commercialization, marketable and affordable to be purchased by the consumers.
47
S048- SPICORN INSTANT PASTA
Anis Amalina Abdul Razak, Intan Suzaini Ab Ghani, Mohamad Faiq Abdul Razak,
Khazainah Khalid, Mushaireen Musa, Jazira Anuar, Hayati Adilin Mohd. Abd. Majid

Abstract
Spicorn pasta is a new healthy innovation product that creates a new flavor of pasta which is made from local ingredients;
treated corn and spinach which is high in nutritional value. Research shows that these ingredients are high in nutritional value
that able to improve blood glucose, lowering risk of cancer, improving bone health and glucose level. Basic ingredient; semolina
flour is being added and mixing with treated corn and spinach before pasta making procedures taking place. Other ingredients
are oil, egg and water. The uniqueness of this product is to promote the usage of local ingredients which is corn and spinach and
in addition, these ingredients can be found easily in Malaysia. Besides that, this product is easy to be prepared as the product can
be consumed less than 5 minutes after soaking in hot water and the treated seasoning is dissolve in hot water as edible coating
being applied in this product. Finding shows, most of the untrained panels prefer treated corn and spinach pasta with scale 6.63
compare to without spinach with scale 6.5. Thus, it shows that imported ingredients as additional and enhancer flavor can be
reduced and the local ingredient can be varied in Malaysia food industry. This product proven that local ingredients is
comparable with imported in pasta making.
48
S049- BOLOBIMBI NUGGET
Nur Izzati Hassan, Nur Anis Atikah Mansor, Muhammad Hakeem Mad Gani, Khazainah Khalid,
Mushaireen Musa, Zatul Iffah Mohd Fuza, Sulaiha Mohd Isa

Abstract
The availability of many forms of nuggets in the market today has enable consumer to enjoy another form of meat cuts,
however most of the nugget products in the market seems to be the same or common as the products were blended and mixing
before finishing either coated or breaded. This frozen product (Bolobimbi Nugget) is unique as it is produced from a mixture
of protein (minced meat), starch (treated homemade pasta), gravy (homemade bolognaise sauce) and fruit (Averrhoa Bilimbi).
Other ingredients include egg, breadcrumb, and treated herbs and spices. This bolobimbi nugget is produced to fulfil the current
demand and needs as consumer able to consume a full diet of menu as the protein, starch, vegetables and gravy are included in
this product compare to the same product in the market. Averrhoa Bilimbi is proven to have numerous health benefits such as
anti-inflammatory, eliminating phlegm, able to reduce over body heated and good in treating rheumatism. Before the nugget is
produced, treated homemade pasta need to be produced. Then the ingredients are being weighed accurately before mixing and
shaping taking place. This product is precooked in a pre – heated stainless-steel cooking pot and then were tossed before being
sealed in vacuum pack. Bolobimbi Nugget is convenient to the consumer and easy to be prepared as deep fat frying process taken
in less than 1 minute. This product is able to be marketed and it is affordable to be purchased by the consumer. It is financially
cost efficient and nutritious. In addition to that, the cost effectiveness and easy to prepare makes this particular product able to
be produced in mass production and it is recommended for those who wish to add this in their list of ingredients in their selling
menu, such as a condiment in noodles or even as side dishes or snacks.
49
S050- ECO-FRIENDLY TUMBLER USING FOOD WASTE FILTER
Muhammad Nur Fakhri Ahmad, Muhamad Najmi Hilmi Mohd Fadzil,

Siti Sumaiyah Sheikh Abdul Aziz, Norsakina Zurina Zulkifli
Faculty of Applied Science, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Perak Branch, Tapah Campus,
Tapah Road, Perak, 35400, Malaysia
norsakina@perak.uitm.edu.my
Abstract
This study is about to design an innovation that can help the traveller to filtrate water specifically on river water using food waste.
During travel, clean water is hard to find as water may polluted or contain heavy metals that will harm our body. Activated carbon
is also hard to find during travel and it is expensive. In this study organic matter such as fruit seeds was used to filter river water
in order to observe the ability of the fruit seed to absorb or filter heavy metal in the river water. The main objective is to obtain a
suitable water for drinking during travelling. The fruit seed used was Rambutan and Papaya seeds. Both seeds were filtrate with
the same type of river water but using a different size of seeds. As a result, Rambutan seeds which has powdered size has the
clearer water than other sizes. Hence, Rambutan seeds in powdered size is an excellent food waste to filter water.
50
S051- DESIGN OF FISH PRESERVATIVE EQUIPMENT WITH UTILIZATION OF PALM
OIL WASTE INTO LIQUID SMOKE TO HELP FISHERMAN POST SEASON
Ruth Simbolon, Mikha, Dino, Jessika
University State of Medan, Indonesia

ruthfikas@gmail.com
Abstract
Fish preservative is a method used to extend the shelf life of fish and fish products. Methods of preservation include drying,
salting, fumigation, freezing, pegalengan fish, and combinations. Smoking can kill bacteria, the killing power of bacteria depends
on the length of curing and the thickness of the smoke. Smoking can also give a special color and flavor (toxicity) to the fish.
Palm oil waste can be the main ingredient in creating liquid smoke for the fumigation of post-harvest fish. Fish preservatives are
specially designed to produce liquid smoke from palm oil stem waste to assist fishermen in the post-harvest season so that fish do
not decay before being sold. It has an oven-like shape and has a connecting hose with the liquid smoke produced by palm stem
waste. In order for more durable fish results are done with the fumigation of high temperature and in a long time, can be set on
preservatives that have been designed. The advantages of this preservative tool is practical and does not eat the room, the quality
of fumigation will be better, save the cost of production because the main material that is by utilizing waste palm oil, the fog time
can also be faster and evenly across the fish, the possibility of fire is very small because the smoke generator is separated from the
fogging chamber and its materials are flame retardant, can bloat all kinds of fish and other foodstuffs, fogging chamber can also
serve as a drying chamber and not harm the health of consumers.
51
S052- DESIGN AND DEVELOPING THE WATER HYACINTH ENUMERATOR EQUIPMENT
TO SPEED UP THE PROCESS OF PUTREFACTION WATER HYACINTH
(Eichornia crassipes) BE ORGANIC FERTILIZER
Mikha Dora Nadapdap, Dino Alfindo, Ira Kenyosi Br. Manurung,

Ruth Fika Ronauli Simbolon
University State of Medan, Indonesia

mikhadap@gmail.com
Abstract
Water hyacinth (Eichornia crassipes) is a plant that becomes a waste of water and its existence has not been widely utilized. The
Cellulose content, hemiselulosa, and lignin in it can be used as organic fertilizer extremely unfortunate for agricultural people.
The Rapid proliferation causing a plant water hyacinth has changed be a plant a weed in some territorial waters. In the area of
the waters of lakes, Eichornia crassipes growing on the lakeside as far as 5-20 m. The Rapid proliferation was also attributed by
an increase in fertility in the territorial waters of lake (eutrophication), as a result of land erosion and sedimentation , a range
of activities the community (bathrooms, washing and latrines), the cultivation of fisheries, waste water transportation , and an
agricultural waste. Eichornia crassipes has many uses one of them is Eichornia crassipes can be developed into organic fertilizer.
The management of Eichornia crassipes into organic fertilizer need an equipment which able to enumerate water hyacinth into
more subtle. This instrument is designed to assist and have been used to simplify decay of Eichornia crassipes. The weight of
enumerator equipment is approximately will needed more or less 10 kg for their allocation. Enumerator equipment it has a lot of
advantages like makes Eichornia crassipes pieces more capable or smaller, speed up the process of putrefaction, shorten time that
emerged in the enumeration account the cost of fertilizer and the outcomes of the resulting in better.
52
S053- PAVEMENT CRACK ANALYSIS USING CONVOLUTION NEURAL
NETWORK ARCHITECTURE
Nor Aizam Muhamed Yusof, Dr Muhammad Khusairi Osman,

Dr Mohd Halim Mohd Noor, Anas Ibrahim, Prof. Dr. Nooritawati Md. Tahir, Norbazlan Mohd Yusof
Politeknik Tuanku Sultanah Bahiyah, Malaysia

noraizamyusof74@gmail.com
Abstract
Road is the most prominent asset to connect cities, towns and villages throughout the country. Therefore, it is important to have
roads in an excellent condition. However, maintaining the quality of the road is the crucial task in the transportation system.
The continuous severity of pavement distress can cause a dangerous environment that may affect for the road users. Therefore,
an automated system plays an important role in developing analysis tools for pavement crack detection. In traditional image
processing, the pavements are inspected manually by the surveyors that caused labour-intensive, inefficient of data collection and
the workers exposed to hazardous. Besides that, traditional image processing also faces the problem with the variation of light
and the complexity of the background such as low contrast on the surrounding pavement that similar to the intensity. Hence,
Convolution Neural Network (CNN) architecture is proposed as detection of pavement crack that capable to recognise the
pavement crack robustly. In this work, we present the eight layers of CNN architecture for data accuracy in the training and
testing network process. We build two datasets using different scales of grid image: 32x32 and 64x64 pixels. The threshold
algorithm is proposed to segment the grid image into two classes: crack and non-crack to obtain training dataset. The result of
the experiment using another set of 30 pavement crack images shows the precision of detection on pavement crack of 87.6% and
88.4% while the accuracy is 81.8% and 82.0% with image grid of 32x32 and 64x64 respectively. As we can see, the 64x64 grids
have slightly better performance result than the image grids of 32x32.
53
S054- CEMENT BRICK EMBEDDED PYRAMIDAL MICROWAVE ABSORBER
Hasnain Abdullah@Idris, Mohammad Azrul Mat Zahir, Nazirah Mohamat Kasim,

Linda Mohd Kasim, Norhayati Mohamad Noor, Noor Azila Ismail, Azizah Ahmad,
Najwa Rawaida Ahmad Fauzi

hasnain@ppinang.uitm.edu.my
Abstract
Malaysia is heading towards developing countries. Rapid development in Malaysia can be seen in various sectors
including the construction sector and communications technology. Apart from the advantages derived from the
communications technology, there are side effects that could affect the environment. The increasing number in microwave
exposure encourages research to be carried out in order to decrease the radiation which comes from the telecommunication
devices. Biomass cement based composite filled with microwave absorbers is designed to absorb the microwave radiation. The
microwave absorber will be embedded in the biomass cement brick and filled with the mixture of cement and biomass material.
The design will be simulated using Computer Simulation Technology (CST). The free space arch reflectivity measurement
method is used to measure absorption performances of biomass cement brick absorber at frequency range 8 to 12 GHz.
This research shows that the biomass cement brick is capable to absorb the unwanted microwave signal.
54
S055- COCONUT HUSK CEMENT BRICK MICROWAVE ABSORBER
Hasnain Abdullah@Idris, Muhammad Irsyad Safwan Nasharuddin,

Nazirah Mohamat Kasim, Linda Mohd Kasim, Norhayati Mohamad Noor,
Noor Azila Ismail, Azizah Ahmad, Asmalia Zanal
Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Pulau Pinang, Permatang Pauh, Pulau Pinang, 13500, Malaysia
hasnain@ppinang.uitm.edu.my
Abstract
Waste and radiation pollution has become a serious problem in this recent days. Uncontrollable waste disposal has affecting
environmental issues while microwave radiation lead to various health issues. To deal with this issue, cement brick absorber is
design and fabricated. This study will show the capability of organic material used which is coconut husk as an absorbing material
combined with cement as it based. CST Microwave Studio Suite software are used to obtain the simulation result of the designed
absorber. Free space arch reflectivity measurement method is used to investigate the absorption performance of the design
absorber at frequency range 8 to 12 GHz. The study include the absorption performance of the design absorber with the
commercial flat absorber as it benchmarks. The coconut husk cement brick is measured using two different position which is
stand and flat. The result shows the potential capability of the coconut husk cement brick microwave absorber to absorb the
unwanted signal.
55
S056- KALIMA JHC (JAVANESSE HERBAL COFFEE) THE HEALTHY COFFEE
CONSUMPTION SOLUTION
Elok Paikoh, Yusril Fatahilmi, Verina Wijayanti, Ghufron Wahyu Priyo C.,
Muhammad Irvan Ali, Nilam Izzatul Atqa Zain
Brawijaya University, Indonesia

elokfaikoh96@gmail.com
Abstract
Coffee according to Ayelign (2013), has the popularity and appeal of the world, which tastes good and is supported by
historical factors, traditions, social and economic interests. Coffee consumption projection in 2020 in Indonesia according to the
Ministry of Agriculture (2016), reaching 309,771 tons. Coffee consumed in Indonesia according to Nawrot (2003), is a mashed coffee
containing the most caffeine (56-100 mg / 100 ml) and the average daily caffeine intake is about 2.4 mg / kg body weight
for adults and 1.1 mg / kg body weight for children 5-18 years. However, if excessive coffee consumption will cause caffeine
addiction. This according to Rozanah (2004), consuming five to six cups of coffee 150 ml per cup will cause caffeine addiction and
will be fatal when consuming 50-200 cups per day. The effects of fatal doses and caffeine addiction are blood hardening that can be
affected by heart attacks and strokes. Therefore, there needs to be a new healthy coffee product that is Kalima JHC formulated
with additional herbal ingredients such as ginger, cardamom, kencur, green beans, and cinnamon. Data method used is method
of secondary data. This product is expected to reduce the risk of blood hardening due to the wrong pattern of coffee consumption
in the community.
56
S059- HIKING BAG WITH EMERGENCY POWER SUPPLY FUNCTION
Ayub Mohd Rasidi, Muhamad Shamim Sabudin, Ahmad Adib Mirza Adlin ,
Muhammad Hafiz Baderul Majidi, Nur Syamimi Mohd Zukee,
Norathirah Aqilah Norzelan, Muhammad Nazmi Nor Mohammad,
Muhammad Fitri Razis
ILP Kepala Batas, Malaysia

ayub@jtm.gov.my
Abstract
Emergency equipment when traveling like power supply is very important because various equipment such as communication
devices require electrical power to function. This travel bag is equipped with a portable power supply that can be charged using
solar energy. The 240v Output Sockets can be connected to the fan and controlled lamps with remote controls to save time and
not have to wake up to close the switch manually. Mobile phone charger, Radio and walkie talkie and standby charger are in this
travel bag for emergency situations. The batteries used are lighter high LiPo types. This bag is also suitable to be kept at home as
a preparation for any emergency situation or power supply disruption.
57
S060- SMART WINDOW
Harrish A/L Yogendran, Varunesh A/L Visvalingam, Divyaa A/L Visvalingam, Mahaletchumy A/L Arunasalam
SMK Sultan Badlishah, Jalan Sultan Badlishah, 09000 Kulim, Kedah Darul Aman, Malaysia
munes_yogen@yahoo.com
Abstract
Smart window is a project designed to function automatically. It only consists of two window panels. Smart window differs from
conventional windows. It is capable to close by itself during rain and open by itself after the rain has stopped. The smart window
is able to assist the occupants to close by itself during their absence. It can be install on any buildings, houses and residences. This
device is cheap, safe and user friendly for all occupants.
58
S101- MANGIFERA INDICA SKIN CARE
Zakaria Ismail, Nur Batrisyia Ramli, Nur Shuhada Sabere, Aleeza Atiqah Nazri,
Muhammad Akmal Nazhan Man, Ieesya Atifah Mohd Fauzi, Aliya Natasya Kamal
Universiti TeknologiMARA (UiTM), Cawangan Pulau Pinang, Malaysia

SMK Tun Hussein Onn, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia
zakaria0597@ppinang.uitm.edu.my
Abstract
Mangifera indica (mango) leaves had proven rich of antioxidant content, use as food preservatives and act as anti-aging in
cosmetic products. The ancient time, mango leaves is broadly used as skin lotion and medication in India. Easy to obtained and
rich with health benefits property of mango leaves was lead to the focus of the study. The objective of the recent study was to
identify the storage temperature and preservative used for the Mangifera indica skin lotion to extend the product shelf life with
give optimum effect toward customers. Maceration extraction method was used to withdraw the antioxidant compounds from
the mango leaves. The sample obtained then formulated with essential oils, vitamin E and preservative to produce skin lotion.
Storage at 4°C with preservative demonstrated the features of the formulated lotion still fresh and in good condition after 10
weeks of monitoring. Storage at room temperature storage without preservative shown deterioration start to occur after 1 week
incubation. Mangifera indica skin lotion offered great benefits to treat many skin problems and capable to store for a longer
period of time compare to the homemade products will be the choice of users to use this product.
59
S102- NATUWREL FACIAL SERUM
Muhammad Saifuddin Shahar, Nurul Hanis Hazirah Abd Rahim,

Zarieth Alia Syafiqah Mohd Rafie, Nurul Elia Aqila Abu Rahim,
Amirudin Fitry Ramly, Mohammad Nurul Ikman Mohammad Azlam,
Wan Rohani Wan Majid

SMK Tinggi Bukit Mertajam, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia
syazwan.osman@ppinang.uitm.edu.my
Abstract
Apparently, skin is one of the important tissues to human being that protect us from external contamination. As results, skins are
typically highly sensitive to any changes to environmental surroundings. Hence, tendency for human to be contaminated with
germs, dust and others is tremendous and potential health issues such as rashness, dermatitis etc. is highly anticipated. Various
efforts have been made to combat this issue with the introduction of drugs in the shape of cream in the market. Nonetheless,
readily available products are deemed costly and susceptible from unwarranted adverse health effects. Recently, there is an
enormous demand to go back to nature to sought complimentary and medicinal plants to combat this issue. Not only there
are more affordable and less stringent regulatory roadblocks, this alternative medicine possesses significant medicinal benefits
that react in symbiosis to each other’s in natural way. Herein, we propose an innovation called Natuwrel Facial serum derived
from a mixture of protein digesting enzymes found in pineapple juice and stems called Bromelain. Various study and researches
have shown that bromelain has exhibited antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, exfoliation of dead cells and other nutritional benefits.
Studies have also shown that bromelain is relatively not toxic to humans. Thus, with novel formulation, Natuwrel facial serum
might enhance and improve skin qualities and overall comfort and quality health skin experiences to consumers.
60
S103- SPHERE-BOOST: HEALTHY AND ENERGY BOOSTER SNACK
Hariz Mohd Hanafiah, Nur Izzati Abd Hamid, Zarieth Alia Syafiqah Mohd Rafie,
Nur Khalilah Mohd Taib @ Hashim, Maisarah Ahmad, Diyana Natasha Darimi,
Siti Nurehan Abd Jalil

Abstract
In this 21st century, our lifestyle has been altered through the globalization era. Hence, our food practice as well as the extent of
our health is truly evolved. The foods that we consumed today are mostly over-processed and preservative-filled compared to our
previous generation. Recent days, people favour instant and fast-foods due to its convenience in order to save people times and
money. Besides, we were surrounded with unhealthy food and lack of proper nutrition which lead to serious health problems.
Aforementioned, it is important challenge for us in this current situation to ensure the health sustainability and revitalization.
According to US National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, approximately 40 percent of US population above 2 months
of age is taking some kind of dietary supplements. Intake of splendid foods from nourishing sources is assumed enable to improve
dietary supplements and to encourage healthier growth among kids. Therefore, we proposed an innovation called sphere-boost
which consists snacks derived from nutritious herbals abundant in Asia. In order to preserve its nutritional benefits and quality,
sphere-boost were prepared in natural way with controlled processing. Sphere-boost could possibly be an appealing alternative
all of us to ensure high quality and sustainable of life and health
61
S104- FIRST CARE MASSAGE GEL
Muhammad Saifuddin Shahar, Nurul Hanis Hazirah Abd Rahim,

Nur Izzati Abd Hamid, Muhammad Ismail, Khairunnisa khairuddin,
Muhammad Hafiz Ridwan, Yusmarzuki Yusoff

Abstract
In light of globalization and modernization nowadays, productivity is been prioritized by the industries. While fulfilling our
responsibilities, we need to strike the balance of balanced and healthy lifestyle. Stress, physically or mentally is one of the
common issue at the workplace or even at home or schools. According to study reported by American Institute of Stress
(AIS), 40% of workers reported their job was very or extremely stressful. As a result, deterioration of health condition will be
escalated. Aforementioned, it is important challenge for us in this current situation to ensure the health sustainability and
revitalization. Therefore, we proposed an innovation called Firstcare which of aromatherapy oils derived from essential oils. In order to
preserve its nutritional benefits and quality, Firstcare were prepared in natural way with controlled processing. We utilize latest
technology of extracting essentials oils using supercritical fluid extraction (SFE) and innovatively formulate using nanoemulsion
technology. Firstcare could possibly relieving the pain and stress and bring comfort and tranquil to users. This product is a joint-
collaboration between university and industry in order to accelerate commercialization stage of the product which eventually
benefits community at large.
62
S105- RAIN-FREE GADGET
Fatimah Zaharah Ali, Dayang Suhaida Awang Damit, Nia Karmila Muhammad Sayuti, Najwa Aqilah Ishak,
Nur Aina Munirah Ahmad Zaghlul, Nur Basyirah Abdullah, Nurul Iylia Muhamad Apandi,
Najwa Rawaida Ahmad @ Ahmad Fauzi
Universiti TeknologiMARA (UiTM), Cawangan Selangor, Malaysia

SMK Gemilang, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia
fatimah_zaharah@ppinang.uitm.edu.my
Abstract
Heavy rain constantly comes with strong winds that make the protection device such as umbrella becomes quite impossible to
avoid user from the splashes. The wind will drive the falling raindrops towards its direction while umbrella only shelters the user
from the top. As the result, the side of the user does often get damped. Raincoat seems practical to be worn to overcome this
problem. However, it does sometimes allow the rain droplets to get into the coat through the hood. Users sometimes try hard to
pull the raincoat’s hood outwards to cover the area of their head widely, but it can be an hopeless act since the hood’s size does not
suit all shapes and sizes of user’s head. At this particular moment, it is best if the raincoat is worn together with umbrella during
the downpour to get double protections. This project is about designing a gadget that has the combination of the umbrella and
the raincoat. User can use either merely umbrella for sun protection or umbrella and the raincoat at the same times for rainstorm
protection. The umbrella will have a concealed and flipped raincoat attached to ribs of the umbrella’s skeleton. User can always
pull the straps that keep the raincoat flipped inside the umbrella to wear it. The raincoat is attached to the umbrella’s ribs even
when the user widespread the coat over. To keep the raincoat back into its position, the user needs to flipped it inside and put the
straps back.
63
S105- RAIN-FREE GADGET
Fatimah Zaharah Ali, Dayang Suhaida Awang Damit, Nia Karmila Muhammad Sayuti, Najwa Aqilah Ishak,
Nur Aina Munirah Ahmad Zaghlul, Nur Basyirah Abdullah, Nurul Iylia Muhamad Apandi,
Najwa Rawaida Ahmad @ Ahmad Fauzi
Universiti TeknologiMARA (UiTM), Cawangan Selangor, Malaysia

fatimah_zaharah@ppinang.uitm.edu.my
Abstract
Heavy rain constantly comes with strong winds that make the protection device such as umbrella becomes quite impossible to
avoid user from the splashes. The wind will drive the falling raindrops towards its direction while umbrella only shelters the user
from the top. As the result, the side of the user does often get damped. Raincoat seems practical to be worn to overcome this
problem. However, it does sometimes allow the rain droplets to get into the coat through the hood. Users sometimes try hard to
pull the raincoat’s hood outwards to cover the area of their head widely, but it can be an hopeless act since the hood’s size does not
suit all shapes and sizes of user’s head. At this particular moment, it is best if the raincoat is worn together with umbrella during
the downpour to get double protections. This project is about designing a gadget that has the combination of the umbrella and
the raincoat. User can use either merely umbrella for sun protection or umbrella and the raincoat at the same times for rainstorm
protection. The umbrella will have a concealed and flipped raincoat attached to ribs of the umbrella’s skeleton. User can always
pull the straps that keep the raincoat flipped inside the umbrella to wear it. The raincoat is attached to the umbrella’s ribs even
when the user widespread the coat over. To keep the raincoat back into its position, the user needs to flipped it inside and put the
straps back.
64
S106- SMART DUSTBIN @ MOUSETRAP
Nurhidayah Ab. Rahim, Wan Hafiz Zariqfitri Wan Ismail, Alif Ikhwan Ramlee,
Muhammad Fikri Abdullah, Siti Nur Azlinda Syed Ahmad Zubaida,
Zarith Sofia Amir Hamzah, Syarifah Masyitah Habib Dzulkarnain

SMK Guar Perahu Indah, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia
hidayahrahim86@gmail.com
Abstract
In the recent years, human urbanization has rapidly taken place. It is also parallel with the production of garbage that led to
various problems especially to universal health. Garbage collection is the main food sources for the wild animals, mainly mouse
to survive. Therefore, the aims of this project is to build up smart dustbin that equipped with the system that can traps mouse
once they contact with the garbage inside the dustbin. At the same time, the mouse population can be directly reduced. Smart
dustbin is built on manual controller based platform without using any electronic devices. The trap is placed at the bottom of
dustbin with the easy access door. The door design only allows mouse to enter but it will prevent those mouse to exit. Foul smell
of garbage itself will attract mouse, once it enter the bottom side of dustbin, the trap system will be activated. The utilisation of
smart dustbin may help communities to create clean environment and eradicating the presence of mouse that disturb human life.
65
S107- SMALL SCALE STEAM DISTILLATION ESSENTIAL OIL EXTRACTION SYSTEM
Zuraida Muhammad, Zakiah Mohd yusoff, Muhd hussaini Che Hashim,

Nur Syifaa Amirah Saiful Rijal, Nur Anis Nabilah Syafful Mohanzani,
Nur Syafikah Mohd Fazil, Nurul Athilah Jasni

SMK Taman Widuri, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia
zuraida321@ppinang.uitm.edu.my
Abstract
This product offers the popular steam and hydro distillation in a single unit. The product design is tailored to suite domestic
and household application. It comes in a counter- top easy-to-use unit, with a compact and presentable look. The efficiency is
promising and it even conserves more energy as compared to its industrial counterparts. With selectable dual-mode
distillation, the product covers broad spectrum of raw materials to be extracted. Targeted at low-income community or even cottage
industries, this system is designed and developed with minimal cost in mind. The parts are easily replaceable with standard
components available in the market. This effort might indirectly help us to preserve and promote Malaysian invaluable herbs
globally.
66
S108- DOUBLE TRAY ELECTRIC SHOES DRYER USING RECYCLABLES
Zuraida Muhammad, Zakiah Mohd Yusoff, Muhd hussaini Che Hashim,

Nur Ainina Jamil, Nur Salsabila Abdul Rahman, Nor Nabilah Mokhtar,
Anis Amirah Binti Azmi

SMK Taman Widuri, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia
zuraida321@ppinang.uitm.edu.my
Abstract
The weather in Malaysia lately is uncertain. For school students, they are having difficulty drying their school shoes in cloudy
weather and rainy day. Due to this problem, an electric shoe dryer has been created to keep the shoes drained more effectively
even in uncertain weather conditions. These electric shoe dryers are designed using recycled materials to save the cost. It is also
designed with dual tray to allow two pairs of shoes to be simultaneously inserted at one time and drying can be run simultane-
ously.
67
S109- H-MATIC DRYER
Rozaini Ramli, Aina Adriana Nurrashidridza, Nurul Huda Ahmad Nazli,

Nurul Batrisyia Mohd Nizar

SMK Mengkuang, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia
rozaini.ramli@ppinang.uitm.edu.my
Abstract
Projek inovasi ini dinamakan sebagai H-Matic Dryer. Ia adalah sejenis alat pengeringan pakaian yang mudah alih dan mampu
mengeringkan baju dalam kawasan tertutup. Objektif utama alat ini direka adalah untuk menyelesaikan masalah pengguna yang
menghadapi masalah untuk mengeringkan baju dengan cepat terutamanya ketika tiada unsur cahaya matahari. Alat ini juga
direka agar dapat mengeringkan baju dalam masa yang singkat selaras dengan pemodenan yang memerlukan setiap kerja
dilangsaikan dalam masa yang singkat. Alat ini berfungsi dengan cara pembebasan haba oleh mentol-mentol yang
diletakkan di setiap penjuru almari. Alat ini juga direka dengan penggunaan kipas ekzos dan juga ruang pengudaraan untuk
menyeimbangkan haba di dalam dan di luar supaya pakaian tidak berbau hapak dan rosak atau terbakar akibat panas yang
melampau. Projek ini menggunakan konsep pemasangan almari pengeringan berbentuk khemah yang diketahui khemah
adalah mudah alih iaitu senang untuk dibawa ke mana-mana. Bahan yang digunakan untuk membentuk ruang pengeringan ini
adalah menggunakan kain nilon yang mempunyai dua lapisan yang berwarna hitam di dalam dan putih di bahagian luar. Warna
hitam untuk menyerap haba supaya dapat mengekalkan kepanasan dan warna putih adalah untuk memantulkan haba supaya
tidak mendatangkan bahaya kepada pengguna akibat haba yang tinggi. Keistimewaan alat ini adalah ia mudah untuk dibawa
kemana-mana sahaja, mudah dipasang dan disimpan dan ianya kos efektif kerana menggunakan bahan yang mudah didapati.
68
S110- VETAP CUBE: YOUR PLANT COMPANION
Siti Rahimah Rosseli, Muhammad Akmal Mohamad Rosli, Nur Hazwani Mat Zaki,
Nur Najah Nazihah Mohamad Salleh, Mohd Zaki Said, Md Faizal Zakaria,
Ir Mohd Azrizal Fauzi, Muhamad Hasbullah Hassan Basri

SMK Mengkuang, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia
rahimahrosseli@ppinang.uitm.edu.my
Abstract
Vegetable that are sold commercially in market have increased public concern whereby the growers tend to apply chemical
pesticides to their plant to produce healthy supply and enhance profitability. However, this common method gives a negative
effect on human body and environment. To overcome the issue, VetaP Cube is invented to encourage public to plant own
vegetable at their respective home with minimal space area. VetaP Cube is a compressed mix cube containing three main
mediums such as coir, burned husk and slow release fertilizer that was prepared throughout the following process; capsule design,
composition and water/nutrient amount. To ensure the plant which is Mustard Green grow and the humidity of the medium can
be controlled, a special electronic sensor had been used for smart watering system. The cube was also designed to optimize the
water usage and nutrients that helped plant to grow in specific pot with minimal sunlight. The nutrients which come from slow
release fertilizer had shown a good response for the growth. Pebble rocks had been placed at the bottom of the medium to prevent
fall off if there any excessive water in the pot. As a conclusion, Mustard Green planting using VetaP Cube had shown a significant
size increment until 80 days of harvest without any extra supervision needed.
69
S111- OIL CHANGE INDICATOR
Dzullijah Ibrahim, Putera Muhammad Danial Hazim Muhammad Zuremi, Ruzain Hakimi Zalman Iswandi,
Muhammad Safwan Syafiq Radzuan, Nadjwa Liyana Alias, Nurul Aida Ahmad Tarmizi,
Nor Liawati Abu Othman, Yusli Bin Yaakob

SMK Bukit Gambir, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia
dzullija@ppinang.uitm.edu.my
Abstract
The engine oil ability becomes degraded with engine operation and time. Currently, there is no specific ways that use any
automatic device to predict the next oil change for an automobile to avoid misinterpretation of reading. The aim of project is to
develop a simple device to predict the next oil change requirement for an automobile. For this reason, factors such as viscosity,
temperature and current need to be considered. Previous research showed viscosity is directly proportional to the current of
motor. Taking advantage of this knowledge, a 12V DC motor with blade attached to one end is used to stir the lubricant. The
lubricant temperature is kept constant and the current that went through the motor is recorded by digital multimeter to establish
the relationship of current and time in a form of graph. The data transmitted from current sensor and multimeter are shown on
the display screen to show the reading of current whether there is a need in replacing the oil or not. The high current recorded
indicate high viscosity of lubricant oil and kept degraded as it is heated over time. The method proposed act as a reminder for
the motorist to replace lubricant oil on appropriate time 30 to 40 milliAmpere is the current range that indicated the minimum
viscosity reading of oil lubricant that need to be changed.
70
S112- SOLAR COOLER
Dzullijah Ibrahim, Putera Muhammad Aiman Hakim Muhammad Izham,

Nur Syamim Atiqah Amran, Salman Faris Ibrahim, Mohamad Aiman Asraff Ruslan,
Norliawati Abu Othman, Yusli Yaakob

dzullija@ppinang.uitm.edu.my
Abstract
The usage of high power consumption technologies increases the electricity power demands of a country. To achieve thermal
comfort, an alternative of cooling system should be used which is by using solar evaporative air cooler that uses plants as a
cooling medium. This thermal comfort device are able to reduce the air temperature to the comfort level and reduce the
electricity usage by using sustainable energy source. Plants is used in the project to undergo transpiration, which is a natural
process where moisture is carried from the roots to the underside of the leave to be evaporated. For this project, Heron’s
fountain was applied to reduce the power consumption of the water pump by lifting up water using gravity. The results of this
project shows that power consumption is reduce by only using around 23 watts per hour when applying the Heron’s fountain
into the water circulation system. As for the cooling system, the cooler can reduce the air temperature around 1°C to 2°C of a 90
square feet single bedroom depending on the surrounding condition. This was achieve the range of thermal comfort of 25°C to
29°C of a residential buildings. The solar cooler shows potential in replacing air conditioner as the main choice to achieve thermal
comfort.
71
S113- PORTABLE SOLAR PANEL CHARGER
Daliah Hasan, Nurul Aida Abdul Rahman, Fatin Farhana Radzali,

Norsaifanadia Mat Said, Anis Amira Hassan, Nur Aliah Najiha Nazri, Zuraisah Dollah, Aniza Albar

SMK Sungai Acheh, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia
daliahasan@ppinang.uitm.edu.my
Abstract
Solar energy is derived from the sun’s radiation. The sun is a powerful energy source, and this energy source can be connected
by installing the solar panels. Taking the steps to a more sustainable future is not out of reach. There is a large variety of portable,
flexible and small solar panels that are easy to use and very effective. Luckily in Malaysia, the usage of solar panels can be very
effective because the weather is hot and humid throughout the year. The portable solar panels can be used in charging hand
phones, power bank, baby fan and etc. It is also can reduce the amount of electric bills. Portable solar panels made from old CD
collection. CD are connected at the bottom row of the cardboard box, and the same procedure goes for the top row where it
should touch the top of the cardboard box. Spray the black paint on the cardboard piece until it dry completely. For the best result,
another coating of black spray was applied on the cardboard. After the system is completely finish, hang the portable solar panel
on the window, preferably facing the sun for best results, and benefit from free heat.
72
S114- LIGHT QUALITY MEASUREMENT TOOL (LiQMeT)
Adhilla Ainun Musir, Nur Natasya Rosesham, Siti Nurleena Abu Mansor,
Nurmiza Ismahani Khairil Nizam, Muhammad Hariz Iwan

SMK Datuk Haji Ahmad Said, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia
adhilla.ainun@ppinang.uitm.edu.my
Abstract
Illumination level or lighting brightness is the important things needed in our daily life. Therefore, lighting system is needed
to comply and achieve the minimum recommendations of Malaysia Standard. The objective of this project is to measure the
illumination level for various spaces in school. The study is carry out base data collection at selected area. The scope areas of
the measurement of illumination level were at various places in Sekolah Menengah Kebangsaan Dato’ Haji Ahmad Said. The
illumination levels for the selected places were obtained and the result was analyzed by using the Lighting Quality Measurement
Tool (LiQMeT) in order to comply with Malaysian Recommendation Standard. The illumination level of poor, moderate and good
are shown in LiQMeT. As the result, there are places complying with the standard and some places failed to follow the minimum
recommendation level. From this project, there are several places need to give attention and do fast correction action
and maintenance.
73
S115- SOUND QUALITY MEASUREMENT TOOL (SoQMeT)
Siti Nurleena Abu Mansor, Muhamad Najmi Syazwan Abdul Halim,

Adhilla Ainun Musir, Nurul Shafiqah Alia Mohd Rizal, Nor Zafirah Zamri,
Nur Amira Syafiqa Noor Hisyam

SMK Datuk Haji Ahmad Said, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia
sitin140@ppinang.uitm.edu.my
Abstract
Sound level of noise system is needed to comply and achieve the minimum recommendations of Malaysia Standard. The
objective of this project is to measure the sound level for various spaces in school. The Sound Quality Measurement Tool
(SoQMeT) is developed to provide instant and easy monitoring tools of noise sound level. The scope areas of the measurement
of sound level were at various places in Sekolah Menengah Kebangsaan Dato’ Haji Ahmad Said. The sound levels for the selected
places were obtained and the result was analyzed by using the (SoQMeT) in order to comply with Malaysian Recommendation
Standard. The sound level of poor, moderate and good are shown in (SoQMeT). As the result, there are places complying with the
standard and some places failed to follow the minimum recommendation level. From this project, there are several places need
to give attention and do fast correction action and maintenance.
74
S116- GREEN ELECTRIC GENERATOR
Marina Mokhtar, Mohammad Izzuddin Choong, Mohamad Afiq Danial Ranizam,

NurSyafiqah Adlina Muhamad Azman, Siti Nur Akma Adnan,
Nor Aimi Abdul Wahab, Noorezal Atfyinna Mohd Napiah, Suhaiza Hasan

SMK Teluk Kumbar 2, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia
mmarina@ppinang.uitm.edu.my
Abstract
Malaysia is categorized as a hot country where the usage of air conditioning for building is high. Almost air conditionings
will function at least eight hours every day nonstop. Air conditioning contains two split systems where one of the systems is
located inside the building and another system is located outside the building. System which located outside the building is
called compressor and it contains of coil, fan and motors to cycle hot air from building into cold air. The exhaust fan
in the compressor will start rotate every time air conditioning is function. This project was conducted to convert
kinetic energy from spinning fan in air conditioning compressor into electric energy. This project presents the
method of generating power by air conditioning‘s fan in compressor. The fan was connected to a circuit to allow the
rotation of mechanical motor converted into electric energy before stored in storage energy appliance. This electric can be used
to other electrical appliances. This way also can save electric bill, recycle the waste energy and make up our green environment.
75
S117- DEVELOPMENT RUBBER MAT FOR ELECTRICAL INSULATION IN
LABORATORY USING RUBBER CRUMB
Khairul Azman Ahmad, Nor Hafizah Hanis Abdullah, Badrul Nizam Ismail,
Intan Fatini Ibrahim, Siti Nur Syahirah Abdul Rashid,
Nor Amalia Mohd Izham Leong, Noor Afifah Mohd Nizam

SMK Penanti, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia
khairuluitm75@gmail.com
Abstract
Electrical insulation is one of safety issues in Electrical Laboratory. Electrical insulation mat is a vital pieces of protective
equipment that provide people with protection from high voltages. In electrical laboratories, the environment is worked with
electricity included electrical machinery or live switchboard equipment with high voltages, and electrical insulation mat must
be used. The existing electrical insulation mat is very costly. More addition, the existing insulation mat is new produced using
rubber or polyethylene. This will caused more waste product that cannot be disposed. Recycle shredded tire which is in turn to
rubber mulch, can be used as electrical insulation mat. The rubber mulch electrical insulation mat is fabricated in 304.8 mm for
all length in square shape. The thickness is about 5 mm. The strength of electrical insulation mat is tested using load strength.
76
S118- POTENTIAL USE OF RUBBER CRUMB AS FLOOR JUNCTION
BOX COVER: A CASE-STUDY IN UiTM PULAU PINANG
Nor Hafizah Hanis Abdullah, Khairul Azman Ahmad, Badrul Nizam Ismail,
Auny Izzaty Mohd Sukri, Nur Izzawati Halim, Nur Ainin Sofia Azizan, Nurul Anisah,
Nur Atirah Dalilah Mohd Noor Shahnolhadi

SMK Penanti, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia
nhhanis@ppinang.uitm.edu.my
Abstract
Floor junction box serves as electrical floor outlet are ideal for locations such as in office spaces, hotels, showrooms, hospitals,
institutes, educational institutes, airports, industries and commercial establishments. Floor Junction boxes are used as a part of
electrical floor trunking system for electrical wiring, data wires and cables. Floor junction box cover is made of thin aluminium,
which can be built to a required size on site. In the long run, this aluminium cover cannot withstand extensive load put onto
it especially due to footstep. Eventually the cover will bend and jeopardise safety matter. It may cause accidental injuries to the
walking people surround it. In order to overcome this issue, the junction box cover is being innovated by using waste material
i.e. shredded tire. The rubber mulch is mixed up in binder compound with heating process and it will be allowed to cold up in a
fabricated mould. The rubber cover will be tested on its strength capacity. It is postulated that the innovation to reuse the rubber
crumb are potentially to be used as junction box cover. Pilot study will be held at UiTM Pulau Pinang.
77
S119- ORYZABIOTIC: THE FERMENTED RICE CLEANSER
Nursyuhadah Othman, Roz Azinur Che Lamin, Siti Hajar Othman,

Nur Jannah Fatihah Rozi, Nur Hanis Atikah Ruslan

SMK Seri Balik Pulau, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia
syuhadaho@ppinang.uitm.edu.my
Abstract
The facial wash formulations are becoming more diverse, as all consumers aware about the use of synthetic ingredients or harsh
chemical in their facial wash. The price of organic or natural product quite expensive, however the consumer are willing to pay
more as long as the product is safe for their skin. In present time, the use of probiotics have been accepted as there are many
benefits and studies about the use of probiotics to maintain human health. There are studies that identified the application of
probiotics in other physiological systems in human body, especially in skin. In recent years, there were scientific investigations
in the gut-brain-skin theory and as a result, it is an evidences shows the relationship of the usage probiotics (Lactobacillus
acidophilus) to treat acne severity. In Malaysia, some locals consume fermented food which have lots of probiotic strains in their
diet, as they believe that it will give some benefits to their health. Among all of the local fermented food in Malaysia, in this study
we use a fermented sticky rice which is locally known as Tapai. It contains the lactobacilli strains and has potential in treating
people that have acne severity. Oryzabiotic skincare is a combination of tapai extract and other plant-based ingredients and can
be used as daily face-cleansing regime. The sample were further tested in vivo to identify their effectiveness in combating acne.
The sample of Oryzabiotic skincare was then distributed among respondents and they satisfied with the outcomes.
78
S120- WATOR: WATER TAP MICRO HYDRO TURBINE
Dr. Noor Iswadi Ismail, Nur Ashlah Kamarul Azhar, Nor Aina Hazwani Ahmad Zaini,
Nur Rasmina Rozali, Fatin Nurfarisha Fadzil, Nur Azyyati Ahmad Fuad,
Siti Maisarah Muhammad Shah Indra

SMK Teluk Bahang, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia
iswadi558@ppinang.uitm.edu.my
Abstract
Ordinary water pipelines able to produce about 200 Watt of power in every second. However, there is no suitable device has been
invented yet to harvest the potential energy (or power) from the pipelines or even the water tap. Thus, our micro generator (also
known as WATOR) is invented to harvest the potential energy from the pipeline particularly at the water tap and convert it into
more useful electrical energy. WATOR is a small hydro turbine made from ABS material. It is the first portable hydro turbine
device which compatible with ordinary water tap dimension. Based on detail testing, WATOR able to produce about 1 Watt of
power at 65% turbine efficiency. At 1 Watt of power, WATOR able to power up or charge few electrical devices such as usb lamp,
usb fan, power bank and even handphone. The device shows promising potential to the society as an alternative power supply for
rural areas and offer huge benefits to frequent or eco-traveller.
79
S121- BLUETOOTH ENABLED ADAPTIVE SOLAR ENERGY OPTIMIZER SYSTEM
Dr Mohd Najib Mohd Hussain, Muhammad Iqbal Mohd Zakki,

Siti Nur Fatimah Mohd Ibrahim, Nur Rafissah Abdul Nasir, Wardina Ayuqhni Hussni,
Ahmad Fawwaz Mohd Yussof, Muazzin Afsar Muzaffar Shah

SMK Guar Perahu, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia
najibmh830@gmail.com
Abstract
This project presents solar maximum power point tracker (MPPT) system with wireless interfacing feature.
This device offers convenient Bluetooth interface function for multi- platform connectivity for tuning process,
monitoring, data logging, and control. The system is equipped with artificial intelligence (AI) based tuning
method for its control system. The power optimizer is able to maximize the power output of solar PV system
under 100 milliseconds, above 99% tracking efficiency via a novel hybrid MPPT algorithm.
80
S122- SOLID TOOTHPASTE
Roz Azinur Che Lamin, Nurdania Mohamad Yazib, Nursyuhadah Othman, Athiera Mohamad Sahrol,
Nur Aliah Amirah Mohd Jamal Shaher, Nurul Syafiqah Ahmad Fauzi, Nurul Shahmin Azri

SMK Permatang Rawa, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia
roz.azinur@ppinang.uitm.edu.my
Abstract
Oral hygiene especially teeth health care is very important to humankind. Normally we knew that toothpaste is in
semisolid form. The trouble arise when taking this semisolid toothpaste during travel. Because the cap of the toothpaste tube can be
accidentally opened and mess up our luggage. To solve this problem we have innovated the form of the semisolid toothpaste into solid
toothpaste. Even though the toothpaste table is available at the market the problem with the tablet is the consumer needs to chew
the tablet first then only can brush the teeth. We managed to formulate the semi-solid toothpaste into fully solid form by using
starch and glycerin. For our product, the consumer does not has to chew the tablet but they only need to put a few drops of water
on the tablet and then he/she can brush their teeth easily. From the survey, we found out that 93.5% of the respondents like our
products and will buy and support this solid toothpaste. This solid toothpaste is a new in Malaysia and highly marketable to the
public. Furthermore this product is user friendly for domestic use or travelling purposes.
81
S123- EXPRESS HAJJ GAME
Roz Azinur Che Lamin, Nurdania Mohamad Yazib, Athiera Mohamad Sahrol,
Nur Aliah Amirah Mohd Jamal Shaher, Nurul Syafiqah Ahmad Fauzi, Nurul Shahmin Azri

SMK Permatang Rawa, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia
roz.azinur@ppinang.uitm.edu.my
Abstract
Performing the Hajj in the month of Dhu al Hijjah (in Islamic Calender) is one of the pillar in Islam. Hajj is also important in the Islamic
Study syllabus in Malaysia but their awareness of Hajj are very little. The objective of this innovation is to develop a set of game that can help
the students to gain knowledge and memorise the step and the regulations in the Hajj. It will enable the students/gamers to learn how the
acts and rites are performed during Hajj. The local “Dam Haji” board has been modified into a special design accomodate with the concept
of the innovation. The questions that related to Hajj are constructed in the board game and the players need to answer the questions correctly
before they can move forward or “eat” their opponent’s token. The uniquesness of the Express Hajj game is, it is a continuity of the traditional
board game with the Islamic knowledge added value. Beside that, the students will have a good understanding on the Hajj syllabus in the
Islamic Study. And society will aware with the term and regulation in performing Hajj in a fun ways.
82
S124- NEW ACTION FOR VEHICULAR EMISSION PRICING ON INTELLIGENT
TRANSPORT SYSTEM FOR LOW CARBON SOCIETY
Wan Mohd Safwan Bin Wan Daud, Ahmad Janaidi Ab. Ghani,
Wan Naimah Wan Daud, Muhammad Nor Syazwan Faziran,
Nur Ainun Syikin Mohd Sobri

safwan.official01@gmail.com
Abstract
A new vehicular emission pricing model has translated key principles from Iskandar Malaysia blueprints for road pricing
towards achieving Low Carbon region for sustainable road transportation and living quality improvements in major cities. Several
elements are considered in vehicular emission pricing including vehicle profiles, LOS, speed and peak hours’ factors.
83
S125- NEW ACTION FRAMEWORK FOR NEW BUSINESS TO FORWARDER (B2F)
E-COMMERCE USING 3RD PARTY FOR ASIAN MARKETPLACE
Wan Naimah Binti Wan Daud, Ahmad Janaidi Ab. Ghani,

Wan Mohd Safwan Wan Daud, Nur Ezzati Asyiqin Mohd Hazian,
Nur Atikah Saiful Nizam, Najmi Danial Zulkifli

safwan.alhafiz@gmail.com
Abstract
BROKAA.com is the leading e-commerce model which introduced the concept of Amazing Asia which established the fourth
layer of e-commerce operating system with introduction of 3rd Party Forwarder for new B2F trading. Despite of famous concept
from conventional method of B2B, B2C and C2C e-commerce, this B2F e-commerce platform offers a tracking deeplink layer for
customers to represents the suppliers as part of their business organization.
84
S126- AUTOMATIC OUTDOOR FOLDABLE DRYING RACK WITH INNOVATIVE COVER
Dr. Alhan Farhanah Abd Rahim, Dr. Rosfariza Radzali,

Muhammad Izzul Najwan Zulfa, Mohamad Faris Azmi,
Muhammad Iskandar Abd Manab, Nur Kamilia Kairul Ed’zuan,
Nurina Izzati Mohd. Rohaizad, Naqiyahtul Batrisya Mohd Yusoff

SMK Taman Inderawasih, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia
alhan570@ppinang.uitm.edu.my
Abstract
Malaysia experiencing hot and humid weather year round, with tropical rain showers in between. The wet season on the east
coast is between November and February, which is when the west coast experiences sunny, dry weather. Conversely, the wettest
months on the west coast are April to October, which are the driest months on the east coast. Automatic drying cloth rack is
beneficial to household today since both parent are working and kids are in school during day time. In this project, a model of
automatic outdoor foldable drying rack is designed. The project aim to overcome the problem of clothes being expose to rainy
day and become wet when using current static cloth rack or hanger. The proposed model consist of the drying rack attached with
a circuit to control the rack automatically when the day is rainy. This foldable cloth rack with innovative top cover will be move in
or close when the day is rainy. Water sensor circuit is used in this model to detect the present of water. The sensor circuit will send
the signal to the motor control circuit. There are 3 switches in the motor control circuit to control the motor manually without
having to wait for the rain. The circuit uses 12 V DC power supply.
85
S127- ECOBERRY-SOAPNUT PH FRIENDLY
Syarifah Masyitah Habib Dzulkarnain, Fatin Fadzliana Mohd Faizal,

Nur Rahmah Hayati Ahmad Zubir, Nurhidayah Ab Rahim, Roz Azinur Che Lamin, Nursyuhadah Othman

SMK Permai Indah, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia
symasyitah@ppinang.uitm.edu.my
Abstract
Normal healthy skin has potential of hydrogen (pH) range of 5.4 to 5.9 and a normal bacterial flora. The use of high pH causes
an increase in skin pH, which in turn causes an increase in dehydrative effect, irritability and alteration in bacterial flora. The
majority soap and shampoo available in the market do not disclose their pH. Moreover, commercial products promise soft, shiny,
lustrous tresses, but some of these products contain chemicals that are toxic to the health. The samples of soapnut were collected
from shops in the locality and the pH was measured using pH meter.The soapnut are measued to contain the pH between 5 to 6
where it is perfect for both skin and hair which is around pH 5. Therefore, it is hoped that before recommending soap to patient
especially those who have sensitive and acne prone skin, due consideration is given to the pH factor and also that manufacturers
will give a thought to pH of soaps and shampoos manufactured by them, so that their products will be more skin and hair friendly
which the consumer may opt to more natural product in the market.
86
S128- CLINARA FACIAL SOAP
Nur Amirah Binti Abdul Rahman, Nur Raichel Damia Raiman,

Alya Syazlin Khairolanuar, Azila Azmi

azila.azmi@ppinang.uitm.edu.my
Abstract
As hormone levels increase and physique changes, many teenagers suffer from having bad acne especially around the forehead,
nose and cheeks. It is common for teenagers to experience pimple in their adolescence stage. For some teens, it is an occasional
pimple or blemish. Hence, clinara facial soap is introduced to reduce acne skin problems among teenagers. The soap is made of
from natural product that is free from chemicals and are safe to use. The main ingredients used for the soap are lemon, turmeric
powder, and olive oil. It is a perfect natural face soap that work together to help detoxify skin from acne. Lemon helps reduce
excessive oil and is rich in vitamin C. Vitamin C is an antioxidant for neutralizing free radicals and boosting collagen production
which lighten age and dark spots. The citric acid from the lemon also kills acne-causing bacteria. Meanwhile, the curcumin in
turmeric is well known as an anti-inflammatory, thus provides an effective healing properties that treat various skin disorders
including acne. Apart from that, the olive oil helps in moisturizing the skin. Clinara facial soap is naturally an organic product
and suitable for acne sensitive skin. Each of the ingredients used in this soap promotes pimple free, smoothness and radiance
skin within few weeks.
87
S129- ‘Furrado’- SMART FLOODS ALARM
Nor Hafida Hashim, Faisal Jaafar, Nurul Syazana Mohd Kamarulhisyam,

Nur Amirah Mohd Fazil, Mohamad Adhar Yahaya,
Muhd Nurhasri Muhd Sidek, Ahmad Sauqi Md Hasan

SMK Jawi, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia
fidauitmpp@gmail.com
Abstract
Flooding is a serious problem given that it can cause massive losses of homes, property damage, disrupted
daily activities and in the extreme case may cause accidents or death from suffocation due to over-flooding. To
that end, a device that can detect floods before it happen is extremely useful. In the event of heavy rainfall or
water has overflowed the riverbank, this tool able to warn nearby residents. Therefore, the aim of this project is
expected to alleviate the suffering of people who are helpless and not equipped to face this disaster.
88
S130- EnV - FIRE STARTER
Nurulzatushima Abdul Karim, Nur Shafieza Azizan, Md Faizal Zakaria, Liyana Rosli,
Mohammad Saifiqul Aiman, Muhammad Aiman Iskandar, Nur Afiqah Azuddin,
Balqis Farhana Burhan

SMK Pauh Jaya, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia
nurulzatushima@ppinang.uitm.edu.my
Abstract
The increasing quantity of solid waste from residential, industry, commercial and institution has causes serious
environmental problem to Malaysia. The amount of waste will continue to increase without action from consumers to reduce,
reuse and recycle. Recycling of organic solid waste has become the best solution in order to prolong the lifespan of disposal sites. This
product is focusing on the potential of paper wastes, garden wastes and rice straw as fire starter namely as EnV- Fire Starter. Through
recycling, the garden waste such as leaves and grass clippings can be used instead of open burning or dumping them at disposal sites.
Meanwhile, rice straw is a waste product of rice harvest and from previous research, the rice straw was proved can ease the ignition
of fire. EnV- Fire Starter is a new product invented to support the sustainable and green environment. Moreover, it also trusted to
produce low production cost compared to other products based on the materials used. The ignition of this product also faster than
other fire starter product outside. EnV- Fire Starter is suitable for outdoor activities such as camping, hiking and barbecuing. This
is a new industry and opportunity to be ventured by a manufacturer and a new sustainable business thus promote green technology
industry.
89
S131- KOMBUCHA SCOBY FOR POTENTIAL ELECTRICAL APPLICATIONS
Dr. Ainorkhilah Mahmood, Nur Azira Mohd Jaafar, Nur Ezzati Mohd Arif,
Nursyahidani Nadia Mohd Hijrah, Nur Maizatul Azra Mukhtar, Nor Faranaz Shamim Nor Azmi,
Alhan Farhanah Abdul Rahim, Rosfariza Radzali

SMK Machang Bubuk, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia
ainorkhilah_sp@ppinang.uitm.edu.my
Abstract
Kombucha Scoby (Kulat Makah) tea has been studied in preceding year due to their possible applications in curing diseases in
old-school community. Up to date, there is no study from other researchers on electrical properties of Kombucha Scoby. This
motivated us to study electrical properties of Kombucha Scoby for potential electrical applications. In this work, Kombucha
Scoby was cultured in fermentation for a week by using tea. Electrical characterizations of Kombucha Scoby were carried out
by using a simple Ohm’s law procedure indicated that Kombucha Scoby is a novel and cost effective or economical material for
electrical applications.
90
S132- ROTATBLE CHOPPING BOARD (RCB)
Muhammad Hafiez Abu Hassan, Mohd Hanapiah Abdullah,

Muhammad Hafiez Abu Hassan, Muhammad Affiq Muhammad Asri,
Muhammad Nazrul Aiman Halimi, Muhammad Faiz Mohd Isrulnizam

SMK Pondok Upeh, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia
hanapiah801@ppinang.uitm.edu.my
Abstract
This project developed a smart Rotatable Chopping Board (RCB) for household use in the kitchen. Shortly, this rotatable
chopping board is called as (RCB) and it comprises of three main components. The first component is the upper part where the
chopping process is to be carried out. This part has an oval shape holes on top of the plane so that the material being chopped can
be squeezed into the bowl underneath when the chopping process was done. Then, other types of material can be chopped and
later placed beside the previously chopped ones inside the same bowl by rotating the upper stage of the chopping plane. This will
ease the chopping process where the previously chopped material does not need to be put into the separate bowl before the next
chopping process is to be carried out for the next process.
91
S133- CAN CRUSHER
Rafidah Aida Ramli, Nurul Hamizah Muhamad Mazlan, Mohamad Arif Daniel Ishak,
Muhammad Nizar Fahim Mustafa, Nor Azian Ismail,
Mohd Raziq Ashman Rizuwan, Zuliahani Ahmad

SMK Saujana Indah, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia
wanfidah@ppinang.uitm.edu.my
Abstract
The can crusher is realized through the students’ awareness of the importance encouraging their peers and the community
to recycle. Penangites generate between 1700 and 18000 tons of waste materials daily. These waste go to the landfill, which
contributed to water and air pollution. Furthermore, Penang being only 1048 km2, is quickly running out of land. Recognising
the significance of better waste management, the state government implemented waste segregation at its source to separate waste
that can be recycled and other wastes. However, bulky recyclable materials cause overfilling garbage bins and the public lose
interest and the motivation to recyle. To encourage recycling habits, the students came up with the can crusher. Initially, this
device was constructed to instil and encourage students at SMK Saujana Indah to recycle the tin can from drinks they bought
from the newly-installed vending machine. The machine is made up of the crushing mechanism, powered by pneumatic air
compressor and attached waste bin to collect waste. The can was crushed completely, suitable for recycle purpose. This device
facilitates recycling effort and encourages students to not throw their waste materials indiscriminately.
92
S134- CHARGER-ON-THE-GO
Rafidah Aida Ramli, Nurul Hamizah Muhamad Mazlan,

Muhammad Ikmal Shahrul Nizam, Muhamad Syakir Izwan Mohamad Yusoff,
Muhammad Fitri Abdul Hamid, Mohamad Raziq Ashman Rizuwan

SMK Saujana Indah, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia
wanfidah@ppinang.uitm.edu.my
Abstract
The solar charger was initiated with people who work or like to travel in areas where access to electricity is limited or non-
existence. Taking a cue for a more clean energy, and the fact to a high dependence on mobile devices, the solar charger was built
to cater to these aspects. The solar panels provide energy sufficient to recharge a hand phone. No batteries is used to eliminate
spent batteries from being discarded irresponsibly. The contraption is small enough to carry. No extension need to be attached,
making it convenient to use at home, while travelling in a vehicles or being away from an electric source.
93
S135- A-PEELING LOTION BAR: UTILIZATION OF BANANA PEEL AS
A SKIN CARE PRODUCTS
Noor Hazarina Nordin, Muhammad Akif Jasnizan,

Muhammad Amzar Khairun Anwar, Nur Hidayah Afri

SMK Machang Bubuk, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia
noorhazarina046@ppinang.uitm.edu.my
Abstract
Banana (Musa spp.) is one of the world’s most popular fruit crops, whereby its global market is expected to reach 136 million
tonnes by 2025. However, banana peels that constitute up to 40% of the fruit are currently under-utilized food biomass and
generally discarded as waste from both domestic and industrial uses. Banana peels are not only rich with nutrients, but also with
various bioactive compounds that have been reported for their biological and pharmacological properties such as phenolics,
carotenoids and biogenic amines. Therefore, banana peels could potentially be applicable in the creation of commercial
cosmeceutical products. The objectives of this project were to formulate and evaluate antimicrobial lotion bar containing
freeze-dried banana peel for topical application. This project uses banana peels from Cavendish banana that were boiled and
ground into slurry prior to freeze-drying procedures over 48 hours. The freeze-dried banana peel was tested against strains of
acne-causing bacteria (Staphylococcus aureus and Propionibacterium acne) using disc diffusion and broth dilution methods.
In conclusion, freeze-dried banana peels exerted antimicrobial effect and the utilization of banana peels for the creation of
income-generating cosmeceutical product is deemed important as an asset sustainable to the environment.
94
S136- SMART NAIL CLIPPER
PM Dr. Abdul Hadi, Nur Hidayah Nizal, Nur Alia Farhana Abdul Razak,
Nur Nawwarah Hamzah

SMK Pauh Jaya, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia
hadi9598@salam.uitm.edu.my
Abstract
The use of nail clipper sometime give an uncomportability due to the issue of inpractical and cleanless. The cutted nail usually
spreading anywhere make it unsatisfactory feeling. In this project, a smart nail clipper designed from recycle goods will be
produced. The clipper consists of cutter, nail collection chamber, body, and the nail grip sections. The cutted nails is collected
in the clipper chamber that can be opened to discharge the cutted nail. A beautiful decoration will be created to give the better
market value. Using the designed nail clipper it will avoid the uncomfortability and cleaning issues.
95
S137- DUCRETE - ECO FRIENDLY LIGHTWEIGHT CONCRETE
Ahmad Syauqi Md Hasan, Muhd Nurhasri Muhd Sidek, Balqis Mohd Noor,
Anis Nadiah Mohd Ali, Nur Masyitah Osman, Mohammad Ikhwan, Nor Hafida Hashim Abdull Rahman,
Mohamad Hazim Azru Abdul Karim

SMK Mak Mandin, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia
syauqi@ppinang.uitm.edu.my
Abstract
The objective of this study is to investigate the potential of Durio Zibethinus (Durian) fiber to produce a green concrete. The
fibers from durian peel was tretaed using alkali concentration which 6 % sodium hydroxide (NaOH) were used as to removed
waxes, hemicellulose and lignin. The fibers was saturated for 4 hours in the solution, then have been oven dried for 24 hours
at 104 °C. Scaning electroon microscopy (SEM) then were conducted to further analyzed the surface condtion of treated and
untretaed durio fibre and it is found that the binding materials has succesffully removed thus increased effective surface area of
fibers. On the onter hand, the fiber has been used as partial replacement of cement at 0.2 %, 0.4 %, 0.6 %, 0.8 %, 1.0 % and 2.0
% respectively for both treated and untreated fibers. Beside that, a control specimen also were prepared which the concrete mix
was design for 25 MPa compressive strength. The specimen size is 150 mm x 150 mm x 150 mm (cube) and the curing is set for
3, 7 and 28 days. From the Uniaxail Compression Test conducted, it is found that the optimum fibre-cement replacement is 1.0
% which is the Uniaxial Compressive Strength was inreased for almost 20 %.
96
S138- “POCKET THERMO-LIGHT” TRAVELLER SURVIVAL
Nur Shuhaida binti Mohd Noor Zahki, Khairunnisa Mahazan,

Muhammad Izz Irfan Azlan, Sarilawati, Dr. Mohd Mahadzir Mohammud
Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM), Cawangan Pulau Pinang, Malaysia

SMK Dato’ Kailan, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia
mahadzir399@ppinang.uitm.edu.my
Abstract
As a solo traveller, it feels important to pack light. For this reason an ultimate packing list must be made for a carry-on. A
traveller needs a minimal amount of need while travelling. During travelling, the possibilities of unwanted disaster maybe
happen. When this happens, for example when in a dark environment at night it is inconvenient and sometimes it happens in
the forest. It’s scary and needs to keep going survive. The need at that time was to do the living where it needed light to see and
also heat to survive. Therefore, this project aims to alleviate the problems faced by the traveller in preparation for the distress. The
objective is to design and fabricate a product called “Pocket Thermo-light” where it is small, mobility, no battery needed and
at low cost for traveller is an advantage. This innovation can be used by travellers to emit light to illuminate the darkness from
the LED light source without battery. Another advantage is that it can also start the fire using some of the heat supplied for
subsequent combustion. And the best thing is it can be store in the traveller pocket.
97
S139- “LIGHT AND HEAT” TRAVELLER’S BELT
Aliah Nur Aisya binti Norbisahnor, Nur Shafawati binti Mahazir,

Akmal M.Z, Sarilawati, Dr. Mohd Mahadzir Mohammud

SMK Dato’ Kailan, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia
mahadzir399@ppinang.uitm.edu.my
Abstract
As a solo traveller, it feels important to pack light. For this reason an ultimate packing list must be made for a carry-on. A traveller
needs a minimal amount of need while travelling. During travelling, the possibilities of unwanted disaster maybe happen. When
this happens, for example when in a dark environment at night it is inconvenient and sometimes it happens in the forest. It’s scary
and needs to keep going survive. The need at that time was to do the living where it needed light to see and also heat to survive.
Therefore, this project aims to alleviate the problems faced by the traveller in preparation for the distress. The objective is to
design and fabricate the “Light and heat” traveller’s belt where it is small, mobility, no battery needed and at low cost for
traveller is an advantage. This innovation can be used by travellers to emit light to illuminate the darkness from the LED light source
without battery. Another advantage is that it can also start the fire using some of the heat supplied for subsequent combustion.
And the best thing is it can be placed on the waist belt without worrying about losing, lagging or falling.
98
S140- ECO-SaL, GREEN BASED SALT LAMP
Nur Alwani Ali Bashah, Farah Liyana Abdul Wahab,

Ainul Syuhadah Izzani Mohd Yusof, Siti Aishah Rohadi,
Nursyamimi Farzana Kamaruzaman, Tan Soo Yin, Norhusna Mohamad Nor,
Hawaiah Imam Maarof

SMK Pondok Upeh, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia
alwani.ali@ppinang.uitm.edu.my
Abstract
Nowadays the environment issue of biomass waste becomes a top concern. Currently, more work had been focused on
conversion of biomass wastes into valuable products such as activated carbon. Activated carbon is a functional material that is
widely used in various applications. One of the most advanced used of activated carbon is as an electrode for the application of
energy storage devices. The activated carbon has a porous structure and high surface area that suitable to be used as an
electrode. Coconut shell is one of the agriculture wastes used as a source of low cost activated carbon because widely found in
Malaysia. Now, most of the portable devices are using lithium ion battery which is hazardous to human and environment if the
waste is not properly managed. The salt water battery provides a solution to encounter the problems from hazardous lithium
ions battery. ECO-SaL, a saltwater battery is constructed from non-hazardous electrodes in salt water electrolyte to produce
electricity. The advantage of ECO-SaL product is very beneficial towards the health, environment safety and cost. In addition,
the potential of ECO-SaL commercialization is higher since the raw materials are widely available and the cost is inexpensive.
99
S141- AGRO SEED PLANTER (ASP)
Dr Mohamad Irwan Yahaya, Muhammad Daniel Ahmad Taufik,

Ahmad Syafik Hakimi Abd Fatah, Nurul Afiqah Abu bakar, Nor Shahida Che Ahmad,
Farihannis Fatira Rabilah, Muhammad Amin Saifuddin Mohd Alkhadzari

SMK Kepala Batas, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia
irwan352@ppinang.uitm.edu.my
Abstract
Gardening is widely known as healthy activity for the body, mind and spirit. Anyone can enjoy the benefit of gardening by using the proper
tools designed with ergonomic concept and safe to use. For big scale of agricultural industries, the tool is required in order to reduce the
seeding processing time and to increase the productivity. Based on these condition, the tool for planting the seed call Agro Seed Planter (ASP)
is invented. The advantage of this invention is that the seed can be planted directly into the soil without preparing a small hole prior the work
take in action. Furthermore, for hygiene and healthy practices, the use of this tool is also reduced the contact between the user’s hands and
the soil. The issues of the existing tool is that the higher cycle time is required for seeding process compared to the traditional method. The
availability of the tool in local market is another problem. Most of the tools are not produced locally. The user needs to pay for a higher cost
for a quality product from overseas. A high skilled worker is also required for seed planting using the product in the market which involve
a higher labour cost. The other problem is the big size of the existing product make the user uncomfortable and feels unsafe to use it. The
objectives of this invention are to produce a new functional type of tool for planting seeds, to design the product which has a high strength
structure and lastly to minimize the total production cost of the product. The invention commences with the problem identifications. The data
collections from the stakeholders are gathered. The focus group of market survey, interview, literature review, benchmarking, patent search
and comparison between the existing products are conducted. Next, the idea of the invention has been visualized into the conceptual design.
The design concepts were then analyzed and evaluated using Pugh’s Concept Selection, Weighted Decision Matrix and House of Quality by
referring to the criteria of the product design. The invention is continued with modelling and analysis of the selected conceptual design using a
Solid Works design software. The testing and simulation of the model are also carried out. Finally, the prototype of the product is constructed.
The results from this invention show that the ASP can be introduced to the gardeners and agricultural sector for a specific use. The analysis
and simulation results also show that this product has a high strength design and able to withstand higher forces. The concept of design has
been proved and this product can be used in safe manner. In conclusion, this invention will help the gardeners especially for small industries
of agriculture and also for household in seeding process. This product will also benefit the users by reducing the seeding processing time. Thus,
the small industries gardeners are able to increase their productivity through this innovation so called ASP.
100
COMPETITION :
CATEGORY ACADEMICIAN
101
102
A013-PORTABLE ICE MAKER FOR FISH STORAGE CONTAINER USING
RECHARGEABLE CONCEPT
Azman Hussin, Sofiuddin Mohamad Isa, Mohd Sabri Abdul Kadir,

Ulul Azumi Abdul Hamid, Norsuhana Abdul Hamid, Mohamad Firdaus Mohmad,
Zamzuri Hassan, Rostam Mohamad Zin
ILP Kepala Batas, Lot 2022 Jalan Tun Hamdan Sheikh Tahir, Malaysia
azmanhussin1@gmail.com
Abstract
Presently, fisheries sector use fishing vessel, bulk stowage or container box. Ice cubes & chemical additional inside to maintain
temperature with cost approx. USD 120 per 100 L container per month, effected to storage freshness & taste. Invention claims : green
storage, built-in coil & fluid system, ice develop by rechargeable concept, use charger station & power supply 220V-240V, operation
cost USD 20 per month, portable (like a hand phone charger), adjustable temperature storage, overall saving USD 100/100 L container/
month, wide market and users friendly.
103
A014-SMART COOLING & HEATING AIR CONDITIONING FOR JAPANESE KOI FISH &
EGG INCUBATION SYSTEM
Azman Hussin, Sofiuddin Mohamad Isa, Mohd Sabri Abdul Kadir,

Ulul Azumi Abdul Hamid, Mohamad Firdaus Mohmad, Zamzuri Hassan,
Rostam Mohamad Zin, Mohamed Ariff Bin Mohd Azizi
ILP Kepala Batas, Lot 2022 Jalan Tun Hamdan Sheikh Tahir, Malaysia
azmanhussin1@gmail.com
Abstract
This innovation product consists of two prototypes system; Japanese Koi Breeding System and Egg Incubator System. The products
which was integrated from the Split Unit Air Conditioning System is used only 1 horse power cooling capacity. The innovations were
develop to create the cooling and heating flows from the existing air conditioning system without interrupted the product performance
and functioning. There are 3 novelty claims from the innovation: (1) Control the temperature within the specification and adaptation
limits, (2) Control the refrigerant flow in and out from the system, (3) Reduced energy consumption at normal product reliability. The
both product have a wide and potential market in Malaysia such as poultry farmers, Koi fish pond in a residential home.
104
A015- ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION TRAINING APPARATUS (PI 2015000547)
Fadhil Latiffi Shahruddin, Fairul Izhar Mohd Alias, Mohd Yusri Mat Yusoff,
Razis Shamsudin, Hardy Asly Mohd Samsuri, Amirul Wahid Md Hamel,
Khairil Rizal Ahmad Kassim
Institut Kemahiran Tinggi Perda(Perda-Tech), Bukit Panchor, 14300 Nibong Tebal,

Pulau Pinang, Malaysia
fadhil@perda.icu.gov.my
Abstract
Electrical wiring, testing, detecting electrical faults and maintenance of electrical systems are some important aspects that are required
to be understood by an electrical work practitioner. Besides being critical from an operations point of view, these are also critical from
safety considerations. It is also mandatory for electrical installations to adhere to statutory requirements laid down by government
or regulatory authorities. Electrical installations testing and commissioning training may be quite time consuming and expensive to
recreate or fix in the event of a severe damage. Tools in the art that address this issue and provide training are typically software based
that require comprehensive knowledge of the software for operation besides proving to be very expensive and complex and hence may
not be a practical solution that can be applied to every strata of the society. Furthermore, such software based training does not provide a
real feel and the students undergoing training may be deprived of safe hands-on experience. An electrical installation training apparatus
that provides practical and comprehensive training covering various types of electrical faults that may occur in an electrical installation
is disclosed. The electrical installation training apparatus comprises at least one simulated electrical installation for operator to train on.
At least one fault box can be configured to selectively simulate at least one operating condition in the simulated electrical installation. At
least one probe point connectible to at least one diagnostic tool can be configured on the simulated electrical installation. The simulated
electrical installation can comprise at least one annunciating device to indicate either a normal or an abnormal condition based on the
selected operating condition.
105
A016- RIDGER SET IMPLEMENT FOR CULTIVATOR MACHINE (UI 2015001475)
Siti D’Zaleha Sahiron, Nurul Hidayah Azizan, Muhammad Ridhuwan Idris,

Affendy Kamis, Mohd Ishak Musa
Institut Kemahiran Tinggi Perda (Perda-Tech), Bukit Panchor, 14300 Nibong Tebal,
Pulau Pinang, Malaysia
dzaleha@perda.icu.gov.my
Abstract
During the preparation of the soil on the farm, the farmers take a long time to change the implement (rotavator, disc plow and ridger).
In recent market, most implement available in large size, and difficult to be handle individually. Besides, it cannot be used during the
preparation of the soil in the small scale farm. However, the use of machinery such as power tiller and cultivator without implement in
small-scale farms, only help to plough the land but the farmers still have to use the conventional practices to prepare the crop row using
the hoe. Hence, new tools (implement) that can perform multiple functions are needed to help those farmers that own a small scale farm.
Conventional farming methods are no longer efficient to put into practice because it requires a lot of manpower, integrated advanced
skill and time. In fact, due to the problems, the agricultural sector is lack of young participant entrepreneurs to venture into this field.
Moreover, it takes a longer time, requires a lot of manpower and integrated advanced skill during changing the plow implement for
soil preparation process. The implement invented combines three functions in one set of plow implement include the rotary tiller, disc
plow and ridger. The implement results in time saving, fewer work forces and suitable for small-scale farms to facilitate the work of soil
preparation. It is highlighted to have the high commercial value and has wide market for educational training institutions.
106
A041-EMOQuest APPS
Azhari Md Hashim, Juaini Jamaludin, Azmir Mamat Nawi, Fadila Mohd Yusof
Universiti Teknologi MARA, Cawangan Kedah,

Kampus Sungai Petani, Merbok, Kedah, 08400, Malaysia
azhari033@kedah.uitm.edu.my
Abstract
EMOQuest Apps is visual images of emotions questionnaires develop through mobile application to conduct a survey. This innovative
survey method is useful to access respondent without limiting their time and provide a quick response towards the questionnaires. The
method would be useful for students to conduct a survey for their assignment and provide reliable data as well as immediate response
through smart mobile telephone without the hassle of reading and to understand the questions. This innovative method will make the
teaching and learning activity easier and variety as well as saving student time frame during the academic semester.
107
A043-LIPOSOMAL MAGNESIUM TAURATE: A PROSPECTIVE DRUG
CANDIDATE FOR CATARACT PREVENTION
Igor Iezhitsa, Sarah Diyana Saad, Fatin Kamilah Zakaria, Renu Agarwal,
Alexander Spasov, Alexander Ozerov, Renad Alyautdin, Nafeeza Mohd Ismail
Center for Neuroscience Research, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Teknologi MARA,

Sungai Buloh Campus, Jalan Hospital, Sungai Buloh, Selangor Darul Ehsan, 47000, Malaysia
iezhitsa@salam.uitm.edu.my
Abstract
Cataract, the leading cause of blindness worldwide, remains an important public health issue, particularly for developing countries, due
to the economic burden posed by its surgical management. Several pharmacological strategies, particularly those that can restore the
lens redox status, have been investigated. Increased lens oxidative stress and altered Ca/Mg homeostasis underlie cataractogenesis. We
developed a liposomal formulation of magnesium taurate (MgT) and studied its effects on Ca/Mg homeostasis and lenticular oxidative
and nitrosative stress in galactose-fed rats. The galactose-fed rats were topically treated with either liposomal MgT (LMgT), liposomal
taurine (LTau) or corresponding vehicles, twice daily for 28 days with weekly anterior segment imaging. At the end of experimental
period, lenses were enucleated and subjected to analysis for oxidative and nitrosative stress, Ca and Mg levels, ATP contents, Ca2+-AT-
Pase, Na+,K+-ATPase and calpain II activities. Both the LTau and LMgT groups showed significantly lower opacity index at all time
points compared to corresponding vehicle groups (p<0.001), however, the opacity index in LMgT group was lower than in LTau group
(p<0.05). Significantly reduced oxidative and nitrosative stress was observed in both the LTau and LMgT groups. Lens Ca/Mg ratio in
LMgT was decreased by 1.15 times compared to LVh group. Calpain-II activity in LMgT group was decreased by 13% compared to LVh
group. The ATP level and Na+,K+-ATPase and Ca2+-ATPase activities were significantly increased in LMgT group compared to LVh
group (p<0.05). Topical liposomal MgT delays cataractogenesis in galactose-fed rats by maintaining the lens mineral homeostasis and
reducing lenticular oxidative and nitrosative stress.
108
A044-e-Invest 5.0 (FUZZY LOGIC APPLICATION IN
EVALUATING FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE)
Hilwana Abd Karim,Norasyikin Abdullah Fahami, Siti Khatijah Nor Abdul Rahim,
Zati Halwani Abd Rahim, Farah Waheeda Azhar
Universiti Teknologi MARA,Cawangan Negeri Sembilan,Kampus Seremban,

Persiaran Seremban Tiga/1,Seremban 3, Seremban, Negeri Sembilan, 70300, Malaysia
hilwa250@ns.uitm.edu.my
Abstract
Investment plays an important role in the life of a person or company as it means creating more wealth in the future.Normally investors
will do some evaluation and analysis on the company financial performance before making an investment decision.The world most
widely used strategies are fundamental analysis and Technical analysis.It’s very tedious for a person or company to manually evaluate
and analyze the financial performance of potential companies that they intend to invest due to many criteria or financial ratio need
to be taken into consideration.However,the evaluation can be simplified by using an automated system that is able to rank companies
according to the financial performance.In this study ,a system named e-Invest 5.0 with application of fuzzy logic approach is proposed
in which the ranking of companies based on financial performance is automatically generated, which will assist the investor in making
their Investment decision.The result generated by the system are found to be consistent with analysis by various investment agencies
obtained from global financial and macroeconomic data platform software. Therefore, the proposed system can be considered very
reliable and efficient.The system can be utilized by potential investors as an alternative to the traditional estimation that was done
previously.
109
A045-PsychPodium: RE-IMAGINING THE SPORT PSYCHOLOGICAL
CONDITIONING USING VIRTUAL SIMULATION SYSTEM
Adam Linoby, Aishah Nadirah, Rozita Latif, Wahidah Tumijan, Yusandra Yusoff,
Nurdalilah Dahlan, Mohamad Firdaus
Universiti Teknologi MARA,Cawangan Negeri Sembilan,Kampus Seremban,

Persiaran Seremban Tiga/1,Seremban 3, Seremban, Negeri Sembilan, 70300, Malaysia
linoby@gmail.com
Abstract
Virtual reality (VR) has been applied to a broad range of training domains including medical, education, engineering and even in military
training. However, its application on high performance sport, particularly in psychological conditioning and visualization, were indeed
limited. To address this limitation, the present invention responds by providing a high-fidelity VR systems which employs the concept of
realism in expert performance training, intended to prepare individual or athletes for real-world, high-pressure situations. PsychPodium
used high definition virtual environment footage specific to each selected sport as well as psychological audio cue specifically developed
by expert sport psychologist to support athlete visualization preparation. Our preliminary data suggests PsychPodium could potentially
help sport training, particularly in athlete who had struggled with visualization/imagery training. The participants (athletes) felt more
confident as well as feeling less anxious about going to major tournament. The invention of such a practical sport training system can
potentially be used by athletes in preparation for competition, as well as being a part of their regular training program.
110
A046-My BeetFit: BLOOD PRESSURE LOWERING, PERFORMANCE ENHANCING
BEETROOT EXTRACT WITH HIGH NITRIC OXIDE RELEASING POTENTIAL
Adam Linoby, Muhamad Mohamed, Muhamad Safiq, Mardiana Mazaulan,

Aizzat Adnan, Azila Azreen, Maisarah Saleh
Universiti Teknologi MARA,Cawangan Negeri Sembilan,

Kampus Seremban, Persiaran Seremban Tiga/1,Seremban 3, Seremban, Negeri Sembilan, 70300, Malaysia
linoby@gmail.com
Abstract
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is one of the leading causes of death worldwide and costs the Malaysian economy billions of ringgit
every year. Emerging research suggest that supplementation with natural dietary nitrate, in a form of concentrated beetroot juice, can
reduce blood pressure, enhancing heart muscle blood flow and consequently improving overall heart muscle health. As well as having a
potent anti-hypertensive effect, beetroot juice has the potential to improve exercise performance via improvement in energy utilization
(reducing the oxygen cost of exercise), enhancing mitochondrial efficiency, and strengthening of muscle contraction. My BeetFit,
a Malaysian owned product, is the first natural lyophilized Beetroot extract (in powder form) in the world that provides relatively
similar dietary nitrate releasing potential (~8 mmol) as conventional concentrated beetroot juice in the market. In addition, the cost per
serving of this organic-based product is eightfold lower when compared to available juice-based beetroot products. Our
preliminary data suggests that acute supplementation with My BeetFit improved exercise performance by ~16% (time-to-exhaustion
cycling test) and reduced blood pressure indices by ~9 mmHg within ~2 hours of consumption, and maintained the antihypertensive
effect throughout 30 days of repeated supplementation. My BeetFit product is expected to benefit clinical and healthy aging population,
active individual, athlete, and expected to have a very high commercialization potential.
111
A047-ReDNOx: NITRIC OXIDE BIOSIGNALLING NUTRIENT FROM RED
SPINACH EXTRACT
Adam Linoby, Mardiana Mazaulan, Aizzat Adnan, Azila Azreen, Muhamad Mohamed,
Muhamad Safiq, Nurul Nadiah
Universiti Teknologi MARA, Cawangan Negeri Sembilan,

linoby@gmail.com
Abstract
It has long been appreciated that diseases of the cardiovascular system are a leading cause of mortality worldwide and has placed a
significant financial burden on the government’s health budget. Moreover, since the proportion of deaths caused by cardiovascular
diseases (CVD) relative to other illness is increasing, and since Malaysia has an ageing population, it is important to identify
interventions that can treat or prevent CVD in a cost-effective manner. Emerging research shown that dietary
supplementation with nitrate-rich red spinach extract (locally known as Bayam Merah), which increases the circulating concentration of the
nitric oxide (NO) substrate, nitrite, reduces blood pressure indices, enhancing heart muscle blood flow and consequently improving
overall heart muscle health. As well as having a potent anti-hypertensive effect, red spinach extract has the potential to improve exercise
performance via improvement in energy utilization (reducing the oxygen cost of exercise), enhancing mitochondrial efficiency, and
strengthening of muscle contraction. The first commercially available red spinach extract in Malaysia, the RedNOx, have been standardized to
deliver an ~8 mmol of dietary nitrate (optimal dosage from pharmacokinetics study using beetroot juice). Moreover, the cost per
serving of this organic-based product is at least tenfold lower when compared to available dietary nitrate-based product (i.e beetroot) and
several hundredfold lower than conventional blood pressure medication. Our preliminary data suggests that acute supplementation
with RedNOx improved exercise performance by ~15% (time-to-exhaustion cycling test) and reduced blood pressure indices by ~8
mmHg within ~2.5 hours of consumption, and maintained the antihypertensive effect throughout 14 days of repeated supplementation.
RedNOx supplementation could provide benefit to clinical and healthy aging population, active individual, athlete, and expected
to have a high commercialization potential.
112
A048-VRTUAL CARDIO: VIRTUAL REALITY CARDIO TOUR
WITH INTERACTIVE TRAILS AROUND THE WORLD
Adam Linoby, Muhamad Safiq, Azila Azreen, Aizzat Adnan, Mardiana Mazaulan,
Muhamad Mohamed, Kalam Azad

linoby@gmail.com
Abstract
The aerobics, or also known as cardiovascular exercise produces numerous desirable metabolic and cardiovascular effects. A
widely acknowledge benefits of aerobic exercise includes management of body composition, reduction in serum cholesterol,
controlling blood glucose level, attenuation of body triglycerides, lowering of blood pressure indices, and these advantages ultimately
reducing cardiovascular disease risk profile. However, despite its numerous benefits, cardiovascular activities is heavily criticized
as people claim burden and boredom in time due to lengthy and conventionally monotonous and repetitive movement required
by the exercise. To address this limitation, the present invention responds by providing a high-fidelity, as well as visually stunning
interactive trails (in Malaysia and around the world), designed to motivate user to continue the cardio exercise while touring in
virtual reality environment. VRtual Cardio system incorporate a built-in motion sensor in the VR headset which continuously
detect the motion of user’s head to correspondingly sync with the speed of VR trail footage. Our preliminary data suggests a
higher rate of enjoyment and self-efficacy in the participants using VRtual Cardio system compared to exercising using only the
traditional ergometer system. The invention of such a practical cardio-based exercise system could potentially help sedentary
individual, healthy aging, clinical population as well as health professional to implement a more effective, motivating and enjoyable
exercise regime.
113
A049-FOLDABLE PARTITION
Noor A’yunni Muhamad, Nur Adibah Nadiah Mohd Aripin’, Mohd Saleh Abd Wahab,
Rozarina Johari, Noor Enfendi Desa
Fakulti Seni Lukis dan Senireka, Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Perak,
Bandar Baharu Seri Iskandar, Seri Iskandar, Perak, 32610, Malaysia
noora691@perak.uitm.edu.my
Abstract
A partition is a screen that is used to separate a single space into a few smaller spaces. It is an alternative for walls. At the Faculty of Art
and Design, partitions are a very important basic need. It is frequently being used during students’ assessments, make-shift exhibitions,
idea presentations, teaching and learning process and also being used for various other programs. The uses of partitions are mainly for
exhibiting posters, papers, memos and informative notices as well as make-shift backdrop for events and occasions. However, the main
problem faced at the faculty is the issue of storage. This is because the existing partitions are quite big in size and is not very mobile.
Moreover, limited spaces at the faculty make it difficult to store the partitions safely and properly. Therefore, this problem had sparked
a creative idea to create a more flexible and compact form of partition as a problem-solving mechanism. The partition is called “3M
Partition”. It is mobile, manageable and easy to put away. The partition can not only be used at the faculty, it can also be easily transported
to be used in any events such as Academic Missions, Professional Talks as well as students’ functions. Commercial-wise, it can satisfy the
needs of the market because it is an important item for programs that are suitable for the creative industry as well as the government,
private and corporate sectors alike.
114
A050-CORECENTRIX: VIRTUAL EXERCISE TRAINER USING
INTERACTIVE RETROFITTABLE SENSOR-BASED TECHNOLOGY
Adam Linoby, Syarifah Maimunah, Radzliyana Radzuwan, Nadiah Abdullah,

Yusandra Yusoff, Aishah Nadirah, Zulqarnain Nasir

linoby@gmail.com
Abstract
The use of electronic monitoring instruments in conventional exercise training equipments/ergometers (e.g. heart rate monitor, built-
in timers, pulsemeters, calorie counters, speedometers, odometers or pedometers) has had positive influence on user interest level,
subsequently increasing the overall exercise experience and performance. Accordingly, the most beneficial results of any exercise are
obtained when an individual is given a specific, easily understandable performance target, is informed of the exercise progress, and is
given verbal motivation, coaching, encouragement and instruction. However, conventional electronic monitoring instruments
mentioned does not serve to directly motivate or coach the individual to complete an exercise program. Moreover, such device are
of limited use in non-cardiovascular, strength training exercise equipment (e.g. free weights and isometric exercisers). The present
invention respond to this problem by providing a smart motion sensor magnetically retrofittable to be incorporated into exercise
apparatus such as dumbbell, or as part of a piece of exercise equipment, such as a metal handle of an exercise equipment that
undergo reciprocal movement. This sensor will continuously transmit signal to another portable electronic device (i.e. user mobile phone)
which then correspondingly generated guided instructional, interactive feedback as well as motivational visual and audio output with
respect to various physical exercise a user might undertake. The invention of such a practical exercise system would certainly help active
individual, healthy aging, clinical population, athletes as well as health professional to design and implement a more effective,
interactive and safer exercise training regime.
115
A051-ActiVRide: MOBILE-BASED GAMING VR SYSTEM TO ENHANCE
EXERCISE MOTIVATION
Adam Linoby, Azila Azreen, Aizzat Adnan, Mardiana Mazaulan, Muhamad Mohamed,
Muhamad Safiq, Zainie Bakkar

linoby@gmail.com
Abstract
Virtual reality (VR) applications are currently used for a variety of clinically based domains-most notably in rehabilitation and
behavioral medicine. However, its application as a physical activity and health promotion tool among healthy populations, were
indeed limited. A small number of commercially available VR-based exercise system (i.e. VirZoom and ICAROS) have incorporated a
game-play element into its apparatus, an attempt to develop a more enjoyable and motivating exercise experience for the user.
Unfortunately, these exercise system is relatively expensive and not compatible with user existing exercise apparatus. With restricted
ecosystem, the current VR-based exercise system in the market offered limited playable games and such limitation, unfortunately,
are often less attractive to mass user. To address this limitation, the present invention responds by providing an affordable motion
sensors system, easily retrofittable to user own exercise ergometer, which transmit a continuous input to user mobile device. In order to
continue playing, user would need to exercise and dimming of the VR screen display will occur correspondingly when no exercise
movement detected by ActiVRide sensor system. ActiVRide employs VR game converter technology, Trinus software, which enable user to
conveniently convert their preferred game into VR compatible mode. Our pilot study data suggests that ActiVRide appears to be an
effective, enjoyable, and motivating physical activity tool for the participants. The invention of such practical exercise system could
potentially acting as a tool to promote physical activity participation, particularly among targeted sedentary population and the growing
gaming community.
116
A052-VasoBean: DIETARY ORGANOPOLYSULFIDES FROM LYOPHILIZED PETAI PAPAN
(PARKIA SPECIOSA HASSK.) WITH POTENT ANTI-HYPERTENSIVE PROPERTY
Adam Linoby, Aizzat Adnan, Azila Azreen, Mardiana Mazaulan,

Muhamad Safiq, Muhamad Noor, Rozita Latif

linoby@gmail.com
Abstract
Diseases of the cardiovascular system are a leading cause of mortality worldwide. Inflated levels of oxidative stress has been implicated
in many chronic diseases. Emerging evidence suggests that organopolysulfide, an important signalling biomolecule, has vasodilatory
and antioxidant properties. Given its physiological benefits, there is a great deal of interest in food to increase dietary organopolysulfide
levels in human body. Parkia speciosa, locally known as petai or stinky bean, is rich in organopolysulfides that can potentially function
as polysulfide donor. VasoBean is the first encapsulated extract of odorless petai papan (parkia speciosa hassk.), manufactured using
unique rapid lyophilized-harvesting method. Our preliminary pharmacokinetics data suggests that VasoBean is a potent slow-releasing
donor of plasma polysulfides which caused peak reductions in blood pressure indices dose dependently. As well as its prehypertensive
effect, our data indicate that Vasobean were able to elevate antioxidant and reducing oxidative stress biomarkers. Our results support that
the consumption of Vasobean may be an effective strategy for enhancing vascular health as well as improving redox balance.
117
A053-iCOBRA: COLOR-CODED HEART MONITOR APP FOR SMART WATCH
Adam Linoby, Muhammad Zulqarnain, Siti Bayzura, Nadiah Abdullah,

Muhammad Wafi, Mohd Shariman, Sharifah Maimunah

linoby@gmail.com
Abstract
The use of electronic monitoring instruments in conventional cardiovascular training equipment, most notably heart rate monitor,
has had some beneficial impact in exercise training and performance. With the wide-distribution of smart watch/wearable, heart rate
monitor have becoming more accessible. Moreover, a growing number of heart rate monitor based applications in the market is taking
the advantage of increasingly accurate heart rate detection system in current wearable devices. Conventionally, heart rate monitors have
been developed with numerical digital displays providing indications of exercising heart rate. Unfortunately, such display do not provide
for ease of reading under most conditions of physical activity, particularly when the user is exercising vigorously. The present invention
respond to this problem by providing a smart watch heart rate monitor application which incorporate a colour coding system. The ap-
plication displays a uniform colour homogenously across user smart watch display, enabling the user to tell at a brief glance the range
of user’s personalized optimal exercise intensity while exercising. The app were made to be compatible with two of the most widely use
smart watch operating system (i.e. Apple WatchOS and Android Wear). Pilot analysis demonstrated that the application is effective in
communicating optimal training heart rate zone and could potentially help athletes, coaches as well as the public, to monitor and regu-
late their exercise training regime.
118
A055-MAX CAFE
Dr. Norazmir Md Nor, Mohd Shazali Mohd Sharif, Dr. Haidzir Manaf,
Dr. Hairil Rashmizal Abdul Razak, Faizal Ibrahim, Nurfahana Md Fauzi,
Dr. Ummi Mohlisi Mohd Asmawi, Nurul Athirah Mohd Azhari
Centre of Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Health Sciences,

Universiti Teknologi MARA, Puncak Alam, Selangor, 42300, Malaysia
azmir2790@puncakalam.uitm.edu.my
Abstract
This study presents herbal products development as an alternative or complementary medicine. The concept of the product came
from the Andrographis Paniculata as main ingredients in this coffee. During the last decade, the use of herbal products increased
dramatically because of its effectiveness towards health. Based on review articles from previous studies, there are many
pharmacological effects of A.paniculata such as antioxidant activity, anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer, immunomodulatory, hepatoprotective,
antimicrobial, antiviral, larvicidal and ovicidal, renoprotective, antihyperglycemic activity, cardiovascular, anti-HIV and effects on
upper respiratory tract infections. This herbal product is known as Andrographis Paniculata coffee which it contains A.paniculata as
the main ingredients. In this study, the development of the product is focused on the nutrient composition and sensory evaluation. The
finding from this study is important to know the level of acceptance and preferences of this coffee by the community. The development
of this product will give benefits to the society.
119
A056-DEVELOPMENT OF MONITORING SYSTEM IN PRECISE COCOA NURSERY
BY APPLYING AUTOMATIC DRIP IRRIGATION
Hanim Hussin, Muhammad Faiz Mohamad Jaafar
Universiti Teknologi MARA, Shah Alam, Selangor, 40450, Malaysia

hanimh@salam.uitm.edu.my
Abstract
In this work, an “Application of Monitoring System in Precise Cocoa Nursery Irrigation” based on electronic devices is designed. With a
networked computer, the user can monitor the soil moisture in the cocoa plant nursery and the irrigation machine through the network.
Therefore, to monitor the environment for this agriculture, the system will collects the information of the soil moisture. Thus, all the
data will be used to abide the fixed condition that has been set by the user for the best soil moisture condition to sustain the agriculture
stability. Any changes detected by the built in sensors of the system that can harm the cocoa plant nursery will be noted and the system
will notify the user through Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) for further action to be taken.
120
A058-BAH BERTAI THE MOVIE: AN EDUTAINMENT PROJECT
Sharina Saad, Syazliyati Ibrahim, Samsiah Bidin, Syakirah Mohammed,

Syafiq Samat, Tunku Yusrina Tunku Nazrin
Universiti Teknologi MARA, Cawangan Kedah, Merbok, Kedah, 08400, Malaysia

sharina854@kedah.uitm.edu.my
Abstract
Semai The Movie edutainment project is initiated for the purpose of preserving the cultural and heritage of the indigenous Semai
particularly. The intention to educate the public about the indigenous folktales as well as the Semai younger generation have also been
one of the researcher’s major interest. The project also has its educational purposes specifically in the teaching and learning of English
language in fun, interactive and technology integrated way to add values to the previous Semai Reader’s theatre project. As the ways to
disseminate knowledge is vast, such an edutainment project is significant to promote the stories of the indigenous Semai in a way that
can attract the young Semai to learn the priceless cultures and values of their tribe in one hand and learn the English language on the
other by doing the interactive activities prepared in the application related to the animated movies they have watched. This interesting
and fascinating product design is aligned with the 21st century teaching and learning a language. With the immense popularity of social
networking and technology,it’s high time to develop a high-tech edutainment product for the young Semai to quench their thirst for
knowledge. Thus, it can also be used in the classroom as technology based language enrichment activities.
121
A059-THE IMPLEMENTATION OF TRACKING SYSTEM APPLICATIONS
FOR MALAYSIAN HAJJ PILGRIMS
Dr. Mohd Khairul Azahari Abdul Rani, Mohammad Arief Tajul Ariffin,
Dhia Aniq Akmal Hamran, Md Nagib Padil, Sharulnizam Ramli
Universiti Teknologi MARA, Shah Alam,Selangor, 40450, Malaysia

ariefmata@gmail.com
Abstract
There are so many problems regarding the crowd control, medical emergencies, security issues, identification and tracking of the Hajj
pilgrims in the holy areas at this present. Specifically during the pilgrimage, the pilgrimage authority finds it difficult to manage the
situation. The various effort has been implemented by our government during Hajj pilgrimage to reduce these types of problems
were not so effective in solving these problems. This paper deals with device locator technology which describes the design and
implementation of a system for tracking and monitoring the pilgrims. This research aimed to identify problems, complaints as well as
the competent solution to overcome the missing cases of Malaysia Hajj Pilgrims. This analysis has been done through previous reported
cases. The method that researcher used is qualitative data. This research proposal is getting a view from Tabung Haji Management staff
and Mutawiff towards this issue by using in-depth interviews and online interviews. This research will be elaborate on the arising issue,
problem, complaints, and solution that causes by this missing cases. This research Hajj Tracker is a based app for mobile devices such as
Android, iOS smartphone type as a detection, tracking, and communication system between pilgrims and Mutawwif. In conclusion, the
researcher thinks that the application should be implement due to situation and problem has been reported through the news.
122
A060-VISUAL AID ILLUSTRATION FOR OPTIMIZING COMPREHENSION ON
BIDALAN MALAY PROVERBS AMONG UPPER PRIMARY SCHOOL STUDENTS
Md Nagib Padil, Dhia Aniq Akmal Hamran, Mohd Arief Tajul Ariffin,
Mohd Khairul Azahari Abdul Rani, Sharulnizam Ramli
Faculty of Art & Design, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Shah Alam,Selangor, 40450, Malaysia
niqniqniq03@gmail.com
Abstract
Malay proverbs play an important part in Malay culture that contains wisdom and poetic imagination that had been passed from
generation to another. However, the aspect of Malay proverbs is now less focused and not been emphasized by younger generation
today because Malay proverbs require a certain knowledge of the Malay language and high skill of understanding. Teachers who used a
visual aid in the learning process can deliver information more effectively as this makes the learning environment more active. Although,
the effectiveness of visual aid is not just in term of preferences but more on how well the subject is represented. Thus, this research is
aimed to propose an illustration with specific features that can be used as visual aid for better understanding in the bidalan category
of Malay proverb among upper primary school student. Using the qualitative method in data gathering, the result of this research find
that the illustrations that can help in upper primary school student’s comprehension of bidalan Malay proverbs must contain a specific
feature that focus on attractive cartoon character concept, saturated colour grading with pop up composition, and addictive relationship
between visual and text that amplifies information and context transparency with the use of subject matter that is close to children with
semiotics interpretation. Through the learning process with the designed illustrations, every race can learn about Malay proverbs easier
and effectively with the illustrations provided that lead to cultural exchange creating a unity in the society that is rich in soft values.
123
A061-ADVANCE DC POWER SUPPLY
Khairul Safuan Muhammad, Rahimi Baharom
Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Shah Alam,

Selangor, 40450, Malaysia
rahimi6579@gmail.com
Abstract
Reliable Fault Tolerant Bridgeless Boost Rectifier Power Supply (RFT) is a new power supply topology that can continuously supply
the power to the load even if two out of four active semiconductor switches are open-circuited while maintaining the power factor
correction of the input supply. It can also continuously supply the power to the load as a full-wave uncontrolled rectifier even if all
active semiconductor switches are open circuited. The RFT topology is based on H-Bridge rectifier configuration and it follows the
power factor correction standard required by International Energy Commission (IEC). The RFT is targeted to be used in a critical area
such as hospitals and military, where malfunction machine due to faulty power supply will cause fatality. The RFT also maintains the
concept of bridgeless boost rectifier, where the current flows through two semiconductor devices at each half-cycle of the input supply.
This concept can greatly reduce the conduction losses and increase the power supply efficiency.
124
A062-THE 4TH INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION. ENGAGING STUDENTS
WITH INTERACTIVE MULTIMEDIA: INNOVATIVE APPROACHES IN
TEACHING COMPUTERIZED PROJECT MANAGEMENT
FOR NON-TECHNICAL STUDENTS
Nurulaini Zamhury, Syazliyati Ibrahim, Azni Syafena Andin Salamat, Asrol Hasan,
Dr Azlyn Ahmad Zawawi, Rozalli Hj. Hashim
Universiti Teknologi MARA, Cawangan Kedah, Merbok, Kedah, 08400, Malaysia

nainizam@gmail.com
Abstract
The emergence of global platforms today has pushed everybody to be prepared for the future. More than 30 percent of the global
population now use social media platforms to connect, learn, and share information. Teaching computerized project management
to non-technical students in the Social Science discipline is indeed a challenge. To make the course interesting and relevant, the
lecturer has experimented with a social media called Trello to make the students’experience in learning project management become
more meaningful and interesting. Trello is a visual collaboration platform that gives teams perspective on projects and can be used to
organize, collaborate, communicate and coordinate projects and assignments. The best part is Trello’s collaboration-ability boards can
be viewed, edited, and managed by multiple members of project so classrooms, teams, can keep track of everything and everyone in
an intuitive and visually appealing way. Students were asked to utilise Trello to produce computerized Gantt Chart, Network Diagram,
Milestone Chart, Different Schedule Views. These teaching approaches introduce positive challenges to the students to complete their
assignments and project assignments to fulfil the requirements of each of the Course Outcome of the course. The approach of using
Trello has great commercial values because it can be replicated by other programmes or avenues which engage in project management.
125
A063-DEVELOPMENT OF RELIABILITY CHARACTERIZATION FRAMEWORK FOR
FLIP FLOP CIRCUITS
Hanim Hussin, Muhammad Fitri Zainudin
Universiti Teknologi MARA, Shah Alam,Selangor, 40450, Malaysia

hanimh@salam.uitm.edu.my
Abstract
The reliability of MOS technology has become a growing concern especially with degradation mechanism of Negative Bias Temperature
Instability (NBTI). The main problem with NBTI mechanism is that it degrades the performance and decrease the operation lifetime of
a device over time. Thus, a strategic approach is needed for a better understanding of NBTI behavior and degradation effect. The main
purpose of this study is to study the behavior of NBTI that influence the performance and the operational lifetime of transistor logic and
CMOS circuits. This research is based on data obtained from a simulation works of Synopsys HSPICE software from various flip-flop
circuits using a Berkeley’s Predictive Technology Model (PTM) of 16nm High Performance Model Card. MOSFET Model Reliability
Analysis (MOSRA) in Synopsys HSPICE is used to simulate a two-phase simulation: a fresh simulation phase and a post simulation
phase in order to observe NBTI degradation. The data were analyzed to evaluate NBTI degradation effect especially on the delay time
and the power consumption of the circuit before and after 10 years of the total simulation time. The results from this research suggested
that the circuit performance and lifetime are related to a different simulation measurement, stress/recovery NBTI model and structure
device. Thus, this study is important to understand the influence of NBTI in the circuit reliability and performance for a long circuit
lifetime.
126
A064-ARMyF: LEARNING MALAY HISTORICAL FIGURE USING
AUGMENTED REALITY
Mudiana Mokhsin @ Misron, Dr. Emma Nuraihan Mior Ibrahim,

Prof. Madya Dr. Amer Shakir Zainol, Amir Afwan Azman, Umaimah Kamarulzaman,
Kamarul Ariffin Abdul Basit, Mohd Husni Mohd Som
Faculty of Computer and Mathematical Sciences, Kampus Induk Shah Alam, Seksyen 1,
Shah Alam, Selangor, 40450, Malaysia
mudiana@tmsk.uitm.edu.my
Abstract
In the era of evolving technology, the generation who was born in 1995 onwards or known as Gen Z in Malaysia are become less interested in
knowing and learning about Malay Historical Figures. The reason because the conventional content delivery medium are not interactive for
them to utilize it. Currently, the medium or tool applied in learning about Malay Historical Figures is only by using textbook as a reference
in the classroom. In addition, students do not like to memorize the historical fact. Looking at this scenario, this project attempts to attract
their interest in learning historical information especially about Malay Figure by converting the text or image information into an interactive
learning method. The approach that are taken for this project is by implementing an augmented reality technology whereby the interactive
fighting game has been embedded. Player can choose the Malay Historical Figures as main character, to play the game. The objectives of this
project are to identify the requirements, design and develop Augmented Reality mobile learning application about Malay Historical Figures.
Therefore, Malay Historical Figure that have been chosen for this project is Hang Tuah. This application prototype will be compatible for the
Android platform mobile devices and the target user for this application are the students aged between 10-15 years old who learn historical
subject at school. The project methodology is ADDIE model that covered analyses, design, develop, implement, and evaluation phase since
this methodology is suitable for interactive learning development process. The students can obtain the information such as the summary of
character, biodata, heritage and contribution interactively. For 3D character model view, they can learn and know the attraction of Hang Tuah
which is Silat. Therefore, they can learn a few movements of the Silat martial art. The last part is interactive fighting game whereby it can bring
the students to the fighting action in real environment and encourage them to know about the heroism characters of that Malay Historical
Figure. Although the existing applications have their own benefits, improvisation are still needed to produce a better application and compete
with the existing application in the market. Last but not least, this application is to encourage young generation patriotism spirits towards
Historical Figure in Malaysia by utilizing augmented reality technology.
127
A065-SOCIAL INNOVATION IN GENERATING INCOME OF COMMUNITY
THROUGH MARKETING OF TRADITIONAL COOKIES
Syazliyati Ibrahim, Marzlin Marzuki, Asrol Hasan, Mohd Hamidi Adha Mohd Amin, Maznah Wan Omar,
Suhardi Hamid, Syakirah Mohammed
Universiti Teknologi MARA, Cawangan Kedah, Kampus Sungai Petani,

Merbok, Kedah, 08400, Malaysia
syazliyati@kedah.uitm.edu.my
Abstract
This is a social innovation project undertaken by a group of academicians with multiple academic backgrounds and a community
nearby the campus. The community is chosen because there are many low-income families including struggling single mothers. This fits
with the aim of the project that is to assist the low-income community to generate a higher level of economic return through marketing
of traditional cookies. The objective of this project is to facilitate the community to understand marketing issues, assist with branding
and labelling of the products, apply information technology in social media marketing, and keep necessary accounting records. This
project is based on in-depth teaching and learning process by first educating the community in terms of marketing the traditional
cookies to generate income for the community. With the help of ‘Jawatankuasa Kemajuan dan Keselamatan Kampung (JKKK)’ which
acted as the social entrepreneur, we have managed to help the community by marketing the traditional cookies as well as transferring
knowledge and expertise to them. This social innovation model has high commercialisation potential because it can be replicated
by any two parties which are those having the expertise and those needing the expertise. The novelty of this project lies in its
sustainability prospect in which its effects can be manifold and wide-ranging on all parties who are involved.
128
A067-HALAL LOGO SCANNER
Noraini Hasan, Nurbaity Sabri, Nurulhuda Ghazali, Maswati Suffian, Mastura Mansor
Universiti Teknologi MARA, Cawangan Melaka, Melaka, Malaysia

norainihasan@melaka.uitm.edu.my
Abstract
Halal logo plays an important role in influencing Muslim consumers’ level of confidence in the Halal status of a product. However, the
certified Halal logo can be easily manipulated. Besides, most of the consumers are lacking of knowledge on the Halal logo that certified
by Jabatan Kemajuan Islam Malaysia (JAKIM). Therefore, an automated system is developed to detect and verify genuine certified halal
logo. The developed system will be able to detect various images of Halal logo. Several Asian countries have been chosen for their Halal
logo. Halal logo images were captured using a mobile phone and transfer to the standalone system and matched with the reference image
stored in a database. Information on origin, organization and the owner of each halal logo will be displayed to the consumer once the
logo detected. Based on the usability testing performed, it shows that most of the consumers satisfied with this system and hope it will
include the Halal logo from around the world for future work.
129
A068-PARKING SPACE MONITORING SYSTEM VIA INTERNET OF THINGS (IoT)
Nor Shahanim Mohamad Hadis, Samihah Abdullah, Belinda Chong Chiew Meng,
Nurul Aida Musa, Mohammad Nizam Ibrahim, Mohaiyedin Idris
Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA,

Cawangan Pulau Pinang, Permatang Pauh, Pulau Pinang, 13500, Malaysia
norsh713@ppinang.uitm.edu.my
Abstract
In Malaysia, the number of cars on the road are growing rapidly due to population growth, increased urbanization and economic
development in the country.Traffic congestion in parking areas are becoming a common issue especially in shopping mall that has
multilevel car park. The existing infrastructures unable to cater to the increasing number of cars and often creates frustration to the car
drivers when finding a parking space. It will cause stress to car drivers due to unnecessary time waste and additional fuel consumption.
A smart car park monitoring system via Internet of Things (IoT) is proposed to help the car drivers to find car parking space more
conveniently. The system displays the available parking space thus it can be used as a guideline for car drivers to choose the best
parking location at the shopping mall. The system uses IoT technology that can be assessed easily by using Android system to search and
monitor the location of empty car lots graphically in multilevel car park system at shopping mall. Arduino is used as a microcontroller to
connect the input and output vehicle detection sensors with the wireless modules to transform it to the IoT device. Additionally, car
drivers can assess the system remotely. They can acquire information remotely from the graphical illustration of car park monitoring
system to obtain the information about the exact location of empty car park lots. The system could provide information remotely and in
graphical visualisation environment that is very useful to the car drivers.
130
A069-FOTOKIT (2 IN 1) FOR BEGINNERS
Quah Wei Boon, Roseline Anak Kok
Kolej Komuniti Sungai Petani,No. 77, Lengkok Cempaka 1, Pusat Bandar Amanjaya,
Sungai Petani, Kedah, 08000, Malaysia
skyman823000@yahoo.com
Abstract
Front Office Learning Tools Kit (FOTOKIT) (2 in 1) for Beginners built with two versions that are manual and online based hotel
systems features. The hotel systems provided in the class may uncooperative and unfriendly, as the usage of the systems at one time
could not cater the needs of voluminous students. Yet, most of the systems connects with the internet lines and to supply the amounts of
computer at the same time can caused a sluggish operation. In addition, certain hotel systems are not purposely for commercialize
used and not all of the features of hotel systems exist. The objectives of this innovation are to assist the students about ways to use of
basic training hotel system and learn on how to handle it based on the flow of procedures. The manual FOTOKIT was created with the
concept of writing and erasing. The materials used for manual are laminated paper with ready printed hotel systems design and some
stationaries tool. The online FOTOKIT was created by using Google excel with similar manual hotel system features. This version is
used with or without internet connections and students can practice their skills by using their own hand phone or laptop. FOTOKIT
(2 in 1) for Beginners provides a strong base of learning material for students and at the same time to help the lecturers to put together
the effective learning among students in classroom. As it is very engaging tools, lecturers are able to monitor and evaluate their students
understanding and skills before they able to handle tangible systems during industrial training. FOTOKIT (2 in 1) for Beginners is
potentially to be commercialized as the costs of production involved are not expensive however the cost still can be reduced depends on
the materials used to build the product whereas online FOTOKIT version is free.
131
A070-EMPLOYING SMART HOME APPLIANCE CONTROL SYSTEM FOR
PHYSICALLY DISABLED PEOPLE USING INTERNET OF THINGS (IoT)
Samihah Abdullah, Nor Shahanim Mohamad Hadis, Belinda Chong Chiew Meng,
Muhamad Hanis Said, Solahuddin Yusuf Fadhlullah, Nor Fadzilah Mokhtar,
Yusnita Mohd Ali

samihah.abdullah@ppinang.uitm.edu.my
Abstract
Disability is possibly due to cognitive, developmental, mental, physical and sensory impairment. It substantially affects the person’s life
which limits the capabilities to perform daily activities. Thus, independence system that can provide freedom to improve their life is
needed. A smart home appliance control system for physically disabled people via Internet of Things (IoT) is proposed to make Android
smartphone and home appliances becoming smartly connected to simplify their daily tasks. Arduino is used as a microcontroller to
connect home appliances with wireless modules. Android smartphone is then used to monitor home environment and control home
appliances. The smart home appliance control system can be used to control devices such as light, fan, television, phone charging and
etc remotely via wireless networks. Graphical User Interface (GUI) is built on the Android which enable the disable to control home
devices easily. More importantly, the system can improve the quality of their life by simplifying some daily routine with the help of the
smart home technology.
132
A071-VAIC CALCULATOR - WEB-BASED APPS
Hapsah S.Mohammad, PM Dr Imbarine Bujang, Nasrah Naharu
Universiti Teknologi MARA, Cawangan Sabah, Beg Berkunci 71, Kota Kinabalu,
Sabah, 88997, Malaysia
hapsahsm@sabah.uitm.edu.my
Abstract
VAIC calculator is a calculator to compute efficiency level of firms’ resources.VAIC is based on the assumption that both, intellectual
capital and physical capital, are a function of production and mathematically computed as VAIC = ICE + CEE. Intellectual capital
efficiency (ICE) is the sum of human capital efficiency (HCE) and structural capital efficiency (SCE), which are proxies for
intellectual capital and capital employed efficiency (CEE) represents physical capital.To use this calculator, two simple steps are taken;
step 1 is the input level by keying-in operating profit (OP), employee costs (EC), depreciation (D), and amortisation (A) in order to
generate value added (VA) via this equation: VA = OP + EC + D + A and total assets (CE), step 2 is the output level whereby the calculator
will generate efficiency scores of HCE through HCE = VA/HC, SCE through SCE = VA - HC/VA, CEE through CEE = VA/CE and
ultimately the calculator will compute the value of VAIC. This paper has two objectives, to illustrate the use of the calculator and to
discuss the contribution of the calculator. The VAIC calculator is an innovated product as it is unique, simple to operate, user-
friendly and the first of its kind. The VAIC calculator will assist and guide firms’ managers and policy makers in the allocation of
firms’ resources.
133
A072-MINIMIZING HOSPITAL INFORMATION SYSTEM EXPENDITURE:
AN IMPROVED IMPORTANCE-PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS
Dr Mohd Idzwan Mohd Salleh, Mohamad Rahimi Mohamad Rosman,

Mohammad Azhan Abdul Aziz, Izzatil Husna Arshad, Salliza Md Radzi,
Faizal Haini Fadzil, Nor Kamariah Chik
Faculty of Information Management, UiTM Kelantan Branch, Bukit Ilmu, Machang, Kelantan, 18500, Malaysia
idzwan201@kelantan.uitm.edu.my
Abstract
Accessing the success of hospital information system (HIS) with regard to effective use and clinician performance is critical to determine
the specific areas for future upgrades. Conventional significance value does not indicate the size and strength of statistical effect that
offers room for further improvement. This work attempts to propose an enhanced method for improving importance-performance
matrix method via the use of partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) to minimize HIS expenditure among
Malaysian IT hospitals. Pre-test and post-test are conducted in one largest hospital among the end-users of HIS (specialists, medical
officers, and nurses). The results of pre-test showed Service Quality and Records Quality have produced insignificant effects that require
operational improvements. After six months, post-test is performed in the same facility indicated total effects and performance for these
two predictors are improved, demonstrating the effectiveness of proposed method. The method can assist the Ministry of Health to
identify the critical HIS indicators that required further upgrades as well as to recommend the best HIS with the best practice concerning
the greater effective use and clinician productivity to new hospitals or other health facilities. In the education sector, it can enable the
public universities to achieve minimal expenditures by focusing on indicators of low priority with the available resources.
134
A073-SMART BIOMETRIC SYSTEM FOR PATIENT DIGITAL
RECORDS MANAGEMENT (i-Care)
Mohamad Rahimi Mohamad Rosman, Dr Mohd Idzwan Mohd Salleh,

Faizal Haini Fadzil, Mohammad Azhan Abdul Aziz, Nor Kamariah Chik,
Izzatil Husna Arshad, Salliza Md Radzi
Faculty of Information Management, UiTM Kelantan Branch, Bukit Ilmu,

Machang, Kelantan, 18500, Malaysia
rahimimr@kelantan.uitm.edu.my
Abstract
In Malaysia, patient records are paper-based that hard to retrieve if they are missing, lost or misplaced. Consequently, management of
health records from creation till disposal requires more clinical notes, larger storage, and more records personnel. To address these in
line with the government optimum budget policy in health care, a secure biometric digital patient records management system namely
i-Care is developed by a group of Information Management expert from UiTM Kelantan Branch. New patients just register their details
in seconds while records of existing patients can be retrieved with secure fingerprint authentication feature on a single click. Medical
history of patients even from different hospitals will be immediately accessible to permit sound clinical decisions and best treatments by
doctors. Patients can be notified of their appointments within 24 hours via SMS. If they did not attend the hospital for more than 7 years,
the system will automatically alert the records personnel for semi-current storage. This alert also applicable to records of patient death
for instant closure and destruction to complete life-cycle of records management. With i-Care, annual operational costs of hospitals and
health facilities for patient records creation, storage, access, retrieval, and use will be largely reduced from a total conversion of paper
records to digital version with a single installation at one cost so that more expenses can be focused on improving patient care.
135
A074-INTEGRATED DENTAL HEALTH RECORD AND
ACADEMIC MODULE APPLICATION
Nik Mohd Mazuan Nik Mohd Rosdy, Md Hairy Mohamaddiah,

M. Azrul Amir M. Tajudin, Ahmad Adam Rusly. Abdul Majid Ishak,
Md Faiz Jamaludin, Ahmad Farhan M. Fadzil, Rubiah Mohd Yusoff
Fakulti Pergigian, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Sungai Buloh,

Selangor, 47000, Malaysia
mazuanmn@gmail.com
Abstract
Clinical teaching especially in Dentistry requires several core elements to achieve better outcomes and goals. Those element comprises
of professional teaching staff or educators, efficient and adequate facilities, efficient process and documentation and of course, students
as the learner. Current traditional practice need to be re-engineered to enable robust technology, reduce human errors and efficient
process to support these elements. In consonance with country and university vision, and recent development in the country if not
beyond the borders, the faculty has made a bold approach to face challenges and obstacles. A system which has replaced a paper-based
patient record with substantial component of academic which include student’s clinical training record and assessment was built.
136
A075-SMART BLIND STICK
Najwa Rawaida Ahmad @ Ahmad Fauzi, Aiza Mahyuni Mozi, Azwati Azmin,
Fatimah Zaharah Ali, Juliana Md Sharif, Normasni Ad Fauzi,
Nurul Fadilah Wille @ Willy, Muhammad Syafiq Samsulbahari
Centre of Foundation Study, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Cawangan Selangor,

Kampus Dengkil, Dengkil, Selangor, 43800, Malaysia
najwarawaida@ppinang.uitm.edu.my
Abstract
The blind stick (white cane) was claimed to be invented by James Biggs of Bristol in 1921 which is now used by many people who are
blind or visually impaired to aid in navigation. As eyesight is by far the most important sensory organ, having being blind or visually
impaired can be a complication and can cause their everyday life to be quite tedious. That is why blind stick is essential for blind/visually
impaired people. Even so, the traditional blind stick can be improve, thus smart blind stick is designed. This innovation is to help people
who are visually impaired to walk with confidence and assurance. This smart blind stick is controlled by a reprogrammable Arduino
microcontroller and powered by a rechargeable battery that will be charge by a solar panel. It is a system that contains an ultrasonic
sensor to sense obstacles within a fixed range, a water sensor to sense water puddle and a LDR sensor to determine the setting of the
surrounding whether it is dark or bright. Each of the sensor have either buzzer or vibrator as the output to alert the users. This innovation
is to produce a strong and independent society, encourage them and increase their confidence level to do their own works like normal
people do.
137
A076-HOSPITALITY AND TOURISM TO YOU (Ht2U) GAMES
Azila Azmi, Hanani Ahmad Zubir, Mohd Saifulnizam Abu Bakar,

Mohd Faisal Abdul Wahab, Rafidah Aida Ramli, Zamri Ahmad
Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Pulau Pinang, Permatang Pauh, Pulau Pinang, 13500, Malaysia
azila.azmi@ppinang.uitm.edu.my
Abstract
Hospitality and Tourism to You (Ht2U) games comprise of crossword puzzle and word search. This innovative product is made
available in the form of book, board games, and online. Though there are many such games readily available in the store and online, but
the distinctive feature of Ht2U games makes it exceptional since it is specifically tailored for respective field, in this case hospitality and
tourism. Currently, the games cater for three undergraduate courses offered at the Faculty of Hotel and Tourism Management, UiTM
Cawangan Pulau Pinang. The courses are HTH500 (Hospitality Service Management), HTH545 (Hospitality Consumer Behaviour)
and HTH568 (Club and Theme Park Management). The aims of Ht2U games are to create fun learning environment, to spark interest
among the students, and to improve and expand the vocabulary required for the courses. The game-like approach in teaching makes the
assessment less stressful and students are more likely to participate, compared to the traditional tests or quizzes. Ht2U games enable
engagement of the students in the classroom by having interactive question-and-answer session and often followed by discussion and
elaboration of the topics. At the end of the day, the students are more participative in class and have better appreciation of the course. In
the future, the product is expected to cover more hospitality and tourism courses. It is also hoped that this effort will encourage others
from other fields to venture into such games.
138
A077-Na BATTERIES FOR FUTURE
Mohd Azri Ab Rani, Rika Hagiwara, Kazuhiko Matsumoto
Chemistry Department, Faculty of Applied Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA,

azri@salam.uitm.edu.my
Abstract
The objective of this project is to produce a low cost batteries with excellent performance and high safety. We have successfully produced
the first ionic liquid polymer electrolyte (ILPE) based on Na+ ion batteries which acts as a separator and electrolyte. The specialty of
the ILPE are low cost, energy efficiency, meet the safety requirements, flexible, high-rate and long-life batteries. The impacts of this
battery are fully-utilizing local sources in which will grow the economic and using eco-friendly materials for batter world. This battery is
potentially use in wide range of application such as in electronic devices and daily use (watch, remote and etc).
139
A078-REVITALIZING “BATIK” PATTERN IN INTERIOR DESIGN FOR
MALAYSIA PUBLIC TRANSPORT
Muhammad Fitri Samsuddin, Siti Nurul Akma Ahmad, Azni Hanim Hamzah,
Mohd Hisham Johari, Raziq Abdul Samad, Ridzuan Adli Azidin,
Wan Mohd Zulkifle Wan Yaacob
Universiti Teknologi MARA, Cawangan Melaka, Melaka Bandar Bersejarah,

Lendu, Alor Gajah, 78000, Malaysia
muhammadfitri@melaka.uitm.edu.my
Abstract
Batik industry in Malaysia has started with small-scale operations which later have progressively developed into a profitable cottage
industry as well as national enterprise. The batik design is widely applied on clothes especially among Asian and gradually the design has
expanded to other accessories like handbag, shoes, wall frame, pillow, sheet cover and few others. Batik design has high potential to be
applied on other platforms not limited to the clothes. More efforts need to be emphasize in promoting the batik design and expanding
its potential values. Therefore, this innovation is carried out with the aim of expanding the value and promoting batik pattern through
the visibility of exclusive batik interior design specifically in Malaysia public transports. The proposed design will involve Malaysia
public transport mode which include buses, LRT, ETS, taxi or trishaw. Batik pattern will be embedded in public transport interior
design as a seat cover, roof panel, side door panel and few others potential parts. The collaboration among batik producer and automotive
industry representative aims to strategize the coverage of batik design in Malaysia public transports. Furthermore, the idea is potentially
contribute to the new opportunities for Malaysia batik producers in expanding their design not merely on the clothes fabric but also
towards the interior automotive fabric design. This will turn into additional profit making and increasing economic growth as well as
expanding the Malaysian Batik industry.
140
A079-P-TOUR
Azlizan Adila Mohamad, Noorsazwan Ahmad Pugi, Fadhilah Md Isa,

Tuan Adnan Tuan Yusuf
Department of Surveying Science and Geomatics, Faculty of Architecture,

Planning and Surveying, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Perak Branch,
Seri Iskandar, Perak, 32610, Malaysia
azliz1122@perak.uitm.edu.my
Abstract
Nowadays, mobile phone is compulsory. Other than use it as a phone, it also can be used to gather information. The development of
technology and the increasing usage of mobile phone give large advantages to the tourism industry. One of the new applications in
mobile phone is Augmented Reality (AR). AR is the integration of physical and virtual contact using the current technology generated
by computer based to represent the real world characteristics. Utilization of AR in tourism industry using mobile phone can give new
perspective in tourism industry. P-Tour apps can be used to access information and gain knowledge about tourist attraction places in
Perak same as a digital tourist guide. Information of the places is superimposed on top of real view by pointing the mobile phone at
the places. At the same time it can enhance tourist experience exploring Perak interactively. Utilization of P-Tour apps can encourage
tourism industry in Perak.
141
A080-DESIGN THINKING BOOKCARD
Sharifah Zannierah Syed Marzuki, Che Asniza Osman, Siti Zahrah Buyong,
Laila Mohammad Kamaruddin
Universiti Teknologi MARA, Shah Alam, Selangor, 40450, Malaysia

szannierah@salam.uitm.edu.my
Abstract
Design thinking is a critical component and has potential impact to business competitiveness. The effort should start early so that
younger generations can develop their intellectual abilities to be able to recognize connections, redefine problems, plan and
analyse possible ideas, solutions and be near to the potential customers in order to sustain. The objective of the design thinking mini
project is initiated to build interest among students taking Technology Entrepreneurship (ENT 600) on the importance of new product
development. Looking at technological evolution, students are encouraged to think innovatively about a problem or have the ability
to evaluate business opportunity. In this mini project, students are required to meet potential customers and gain inputs. Once all
information is gathered, students will discuss further with their team members and come up with their product design and build
prototype with limited resources. The idea of offering limited resources is to educate students that networking is prominent
in the real business environment and they need to find suitable market players to work together and they should be mindful with
competition. Finally, they need to present their output in five minutes business pitching. Questionnaire will be distributed after the mini
project is completed to analyse the responses. Students from various faculties were taken as respondents and the findings showed that
respondents agreed that the design thinking mini project could enhance their knowledge in understanding creativity and design.
Furthermore, made them to think innovatively in novel ways and integrate problems to practical ideas for solutions. Design thinking mini
project is suggested to be embedded in teaching and learning of other subjects to induce the understanding of the process that
takes place from research and development to order raw material then to product design, building prototypes and test marketing.
142
A081-SMART MAILBOX
Aiza Mahyuni Mozi, Najwa Rawaida Ahmad Faudzi, Azwati Azmin, Zafirah Faiza,
Rabiatuladawiah Akhbar, Ida Rahayu Mohamed Nordin, Anis Diyana Rosli,
Najwa Mohd Faudzi

aiza_mahyuni@ppinang.uitm.edu.my
Abstract
Smart mailbox is an embedded mailbox system that effectively notify the owner that they receive mail in their mailbox at home. This
smart mailbox is convenient not only to the elderly and disable person, but also to every person especially those with busy and hectic
lifestyle. Smart mailbox make used of IR sensor that is placed in the mailbox to detect letter that received and Arduino Uno R3 is used
as microcontroller board that will control and program the whole system. This smart mailbox system is also comes with a LED and
real time clock system that will display the date, time and amount of letter received everyday when the owner arrive home. In order to
switch off the LED and reset the system using bluetooth device that is connected to the LED through Arduino Uno R3. This system is
surely beneficial and helpful as a time saving and practical appliance to all everyone so that they will always alert with the mails in their
mailbox at home.
143
A082- AnJ AS AN ALTERNATIVE COUGH MEDICATION
Nur Aliah Mansor, Norrina Din, Rizalniyani Abdul Razak, Nurul Huda Hashim,
Che Noriah Othman, Zam Zuriyati Mohamad, Abdullah Muhamed Yusoff,
Najua Mohd Ali
Faculty of Hospitality, Tourism and Wellness, Universiti Malaysia Kelantan, Karung Berkunci 36,
Taman Bendahara,16100 Pengkalan Chepa,Kelantan,Malaysia
aliah.m@umk.edu.my
Abstract
Ananascomosus or pineapple is one of the most popular tropical fruits. Pineapple is one of the commercially important fruit crops in
Malaysia. In 2015, the estimated production of pineapples in Malaysia was 272,570 metric tons. Thus, it is convenient to find, cheap and
available all the times. Pineapple has sweet-sour taste and contains 15 % sugar, malic and citrus fruit acids. Also, it is high in vitamin
A, B1, B2, B6, C, and Potassium. It provides relief from cold and cough. Pineapple contains enzymes called bromelain. It has potent
anti-inflammatory properties and helps with the loosening of mucus. Thus, a mixture of pineapple juice and honey can be effective for a
therapeutic remedy for relieving cough. Thus, it can be used as an alternative medicine instead of formulation drug to treat a cough that
can be harmful especially to the children.
144
A083-CANOPY INTERCEPTION MODEL (CIM)
Azinoor Azida Abu Bakar, Muhammad Khairudin Khalil
Faculty of Civil Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA,

Cawangan Johor, Kampus Pasir Gudang, Bandar Seri Alam, Masai, Johor, 81750, Malaysia
azinoor@johor.uitm.edu.my
Abstract
Canopy interception is when rain falls, a portion of it is caught by vegetation and is later evaporated; thus never reaching the ground.
This interception loss is highest at the start of a storm, but as the capacity is satisfied, a greater proportion of the rain reaches the ground.
Thus the amount of rain collected in a correctly exposed, rain gauge is not the same as the amount reaching the ground in nearby
areas under vegetation. In light storm no rain may teach the ground at all. Because of this, canopy interception is considered as loss in
hydrological budget. In this study, a canopy interception model was developed to estimate the amount of rainfall that intercepted in
canopy leaves. The amount of interception loss can be up to 30% of the total rainfall. This simple model needs a minimum input for the
model to calculate the amount of the interception loss from the rainfall. The impact of this study to the society is that the water budget
can easily calculated where all the water losses parameters were included in the calculation. This model is very helpful in estimating the
actual amount of water storage and water losses.
145
A084-GEO-VISUALIZATION OF SUBSTANCE ABUSE IDENTIFICATION
MAPPING (Geo-VisSAM)
Chan Yuen Fook, Nor Aizam Adnan, Ahmad Khushairy Makhtar,

Mohammad Mubarak Mohd Yusof
Faculty of Education, UiTM, FSK 1, 5 Building, UiTM Puncak Alam Campus,

yuenfook@salam.uitm.edu.my
Abstract
Substance abuse such as illegal use of drug product namely opiates and synthetic, hallucinogenic, stimulants, ketamine and others have
received great attention from the society as well as the government. Drug addiction field data collection conducted by the Agensi Anti
Dadah Kebangsaan (AADK) under the program known as Perangi Dadah Habis-habisan (PDH) indicated that high prevalence of opiate
and amphetamine type stimulants (ATS) used in several areas such as in Kelantan, Selangor and Pulau Pinang. However, none study
has been performed to understand the geospatial pattern drug abuse for Malaysia of the high prevalence areas. Therefore, this prototype
presented the usage of Geographical Information System (GIS) as a new geo-visualization data presentation to map the location of each
drug client’s data of known high prevalence areas. The purpose of the Geo-VisSAM is to map the location or the hotspots where the
frequency of drug cases recorded for each location within several high risk areas in Malaysia. The pattern of drug addiction can be
analyzed and explained using GIS because it provides comprehensive view of different attributes for each drug client data according to
district and sub-district. Geo-VisSAM could be applied not only to provide better understanding for the law enforcement but as well as
to highlight accurate target area for future prevention activities by drug related agencies.
146
A085-TA LIP SPA
Farnidah Jasnie, Tai Nyuk Chin, Nurul Hidayah Mat Nor, Faridah Mohd Shah,
Siti Rahayu Beli, Nuraini Yusop
Applied Science Faculty, Academic Affairs Department, Universiti Teknologi MARA,

Cawangan Sabah, Locked Bag 71, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, 88997, Malaysia
farni224@sabah.uitm.edu.my
Abstract
Natural Cosmetics are very saleable nowadays. From skincare to makeup, consumers are spoilt with choices and competitive price
range. But one part of the face that is very prominent but usually ignored is the lip! Lip is very important in overall face make up.
Beautiful luscious lip can make one’s face looks fresh, healthy and alluring. TA Lip Spa set provide a range of products to heal, protect and
beautify one’s lip. TA Lip Spa will benefit both male and female, as impression is very important for both gender. TA Lip Spa will
start with TA Aquo Micellar that will clean and freshen one’s lip. Then continue with a light TA Lip Scrub that will scrub away dry and
dead skin cells to bring out soft supple lips. After that, TA Aloe Lip Balm will moistened and protect the lip. Lastly, a tint of colour and
shimmer from TA Lipgloss to brightened up one’s face! TA Lip Spa uses all natural and local ingredients from Sabah. Each product is
added with takob akob extract which is rich in vitamin C, antioxidant and antibacterial. The base of the product is beeswax produced
locally from Gombizou bees farm and virgin coconut oil. Hence TA Lip Spa is literally all natural and utilizes local ingredients. TA Lip
Spa is fresh, natural and affordable.
147
A085-TA LIP SPA
Farnidah Jasnie, Tai Nyuk Chin, Nurul Hidayah Mat Nor, Faridah Mohd Shah,
Siti Rahayu Beli, Nuraini Yusop
Applied Science Faculty, Academic Affairs Department, Universiti Teknologi MARA,

Cawangan Sabah, Locked Bag 71, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, 88997, Malaysia
farni224@sabah.uitm.edu.my
Abstract
Natural Cosmetics are very saleable nowadays. From skincare to makeup, consumers are spoilt with choices and competitive price
range. But one part of the face that is very prominent but usually ignored is the lip! Lip is very important in overall face make up.
Beautiful luscious lip can make one’s face looks fresh, healthy and alluring. TA Lip Spa set provide a range of products to heal, protect and
beautify one’s lip. TA Lip Spa will benefit both male and female, as impression is very important for both gender. TA Lip Spa will
start with TA Aquo Micellar that will clean and freshen one’s lip. Then continue with a light TA Lip Scrub that will scrub away dry and
dead skin cells to bring out soft supple lips. After that, TA Aloe Lip Balm will moistened and protect the lip. Lastly, a tint of colour and
shimmer from TA Lipgloss to brightened up one’s face! TA Lip Spa uses all natural and local ingredients from Sabah. Each product is
added with takob akob extract which is rich in vitamin C, antioxidant and antibacterial. The base of the product is beeswax produced
locally from Gombizou bees farm and virgin coconut oil. Hence TA Lip Spa is literally all natural and utilizes local ingredients. TA Lip
Spa is fresh, natural and affordable.
148
A086-INDUSTRY 4.0: DIGITIZED ACCREDITATION TO eMQA SYSTEM (VERSION 1.0)
Sr Nurulanis Ahmad @ Mohamed, Sr Noraini Johari,

Prof Madya Sr Dr Thuraiya Mohd, Sr Nor Nazihah Chuweni, Sr Asma Senawi, Nur’Ain Ismail
Faculty of Architecture, Planning and Surveying, UniversitiTeknologiMARA (UiTM) Perak Branch,

Seri Iskandar, Perak, 32610, Malaysia
nurul513@perak.uitm.edu.my
Abstract
The world, including the education sector, are currently facing the industrial revolution commonly known as IR 4.0.IR 4.0 is a paradigm
shift using technology, ICT, cloud computing and machines in routine activities. It aims to achieve a higher level of operational efficiency
and productivity using automation, the Internet of Things (IoT) and cloud computing. This is a major shift in the education landscape
in dealing with large data, management structure, educational content and delivery. To accommodate the government’s human capital
investment, public and private universities have witnessed enormous growth in student enrolment. Higher education accreditation by
a veritable accreditation agency is paramount towards quality assurance and ensuring our higher education system is at par with global
standards and employability. It is heartening that most of our universities have achieved high accreditation in education standards and
practices. Other countries such as Cambodia and Thailand also recorded good accreditation practices despite being relatively latecomers
in accreditation (2003). Malaysia’s accreditation practices performed considerably better than Vietnam’s despite our archaic accreditation
implementation. All programme documentation and submission to accreditation agency were made manually without digitized systems
resulting in higher costs and more time consuming; hence the significance of IR 4.0. The main objective of this invention paper is to
discuss the development of an online accreditation application system called eMQA (Version 1.0). eMQA (Version 1.0) is developed to
facilitate a new system of accreditation application that is more effective, flexible and user-friendly. Users may submit proof
documents and apply accreditation easily within minutes. These proof documents are stored in the system thus taking up less space and are
lightweight. Any amendment can be made immediately through the system. Even though equipped with large data and numerous
documentations, this eMQA system is still able to achieve accurate and speedy data retrieval. Hence, this innovative system is valuable
to stakeholders i.e. higher education institutions and accreditation agencies to facilitate in submission and assessing documentations,
speed up data retrieval, while highlighting the imperative roles towards increased use of digitized systems for succeeding in the field of
educational transformation in the era of IR 4.0.
149
A087-UTILIZATION OF RED BETEL LEAF (PIPER CROCATUM) AS HEALTHY FOOD
AND DRINK TO REDUCE BLOOD SUGAR LEVEL IN DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENTS
Nurul Sakinah, Narumi Sasilia, Zulfatma Amanda, Irfansyah, Kandita Abdina
State University of Medan

nurulsaceen@gmail.com
Abstract
Piper crocatum better known as red betel is a plant that has many benefits that can have a positive impact on health. Empirically the
benefits of red betel can cure various types of diseases such as hepatitis, kidney stones, lower cholesterol, cancer, hypertension and
diabetes mellitus. Based on the substances in red betel leaves contained active compounds such as flavonoids, alkaloids, and tannins can
lower blood sugar levels. In Indonesia it has a problem that is number of people with diabetes. Judging from the potential of substances
contained, of course red betel have potential to be processed into beverages and healthy foods to lower blood sugar levels. In addition red
betel plant is easy to find and cultivated. However, due to lack of knowledge of the benefits of red betel by the public then fewer people
processed it as an alternative medicine. Therefore, this study aims to produce tea from red betel as a beverage and the manufacture of
red betel chips as a functional and healthy food or snack. It is expected to be used by the community as a food and drink that potentially
lowers blood sugar levels.
150
A088-FINAL YEAR PROJECT SIMILARITY CHECKING SYSTEM
Lyly Nyl Ismail, Norsabrina Sihab, Mohd Affandi Shafie,

Mohammad Nizam Ibrahim, Zainal Hisham Che Soh, Muhammad Farris Khyasudeen
Fakulti Kejuruteraan Elektrik, Universiti Teknologi MARA,

Cawangan Pulau Pinang, Permatang Pauh, Pulau Pinang, 13500, Malaysia
lylynyl814@ppinang.uitm.edu.my
Abstract
A final year project (FYP) Similarity Checking System is implemented in Faculty of Electrical Engineering UiTM Pulau Pinang as a
system used by FYP coordinators to coordinates the FYP titles of degree program EE200. The purpose of the system is to check the
similarity of the FYP title and synopsis given by the supervisor are not repeatable and redundant for the current semester. The system is
developed by using google platform and Microsoft Excel respectively. Data information regarding to FYP title and synopsis are collected
through google form and sheet that can be used in google platform. Microsoft excel is used to develop the VBA programming Similarity
Checking. Data collected from current semester are compare with data from previous semester to identify the percentage of similarity.
Notification of approval and non-approval FYP project are in form of percentage which is less than 49.5% are acceptable while higher
than 50% are not acceptable. This system gives some advantages to supervisors and students to check similarity and redundancy of FYP
title and synopsis. Further improvement in FYP title and synopsis can be done to assure the quality of FYP title and synopsis for current
semester.
151
A089-TRIGONELLA TABLE MAT
Nadia Nisha Musa, Zulfadli Mahfodz, Nunshaimah Salleh, Syahnim Najwa Osman,
Nurhanis Halil, Nureen Naily Mustafa
Faculty of Applied Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Perak Branch,

Tapah Campus, Tapah Road, Perak, 35400, Malaysia
zulfa2015@perak.uitm.edu.my
Abstract
Domestic pests are the most common insect pests infesting homes for example American cockroaches. They are capable of mechanically
transmitting disease organisms such as Salmonella bacteria which cause food poisoning. Chemical repellents were intensively used to
repel cockroach but some of the repellents have side effects with the long exposure of the chemical to the environment. The purpose
of this study is to produce the table mat that are biodegradable with an effective repellency effect towards American cockroaches. The
major components of the table mat is Trigonella foenum graecum (fenugreek) seed extracts that gave the repellency effects and the waste
materials such as waste paper. The comparison study also be made on the repellency effect of Trigonella foenum graecum with
commercial chemical repellent (mothball) Fenugreek contains steroid saponins such as solaninen that have the insecticidal effects.
For extraction method, solvent extraction with ethanol was used to extract the fenugreek. As the result, about 25ml extraction was
collected from 50g of fenugreek. Then, the extraction was run with the FTIR analysis to scan the presence of functional group of active
compound saponin and result showed that the peak (C-H (sp2) alkene, O-H alcohol, C=C alkene, C-O ether, C-O alcohol, C-H(sp3)
and C-N amine) for saponins in fenugreek are present. For repellency test of fenugreek, the test were run for four concentration (25,
50, 75 and 100). For the first time interval at 75% concentration already shown the repellency towards 50% of the population. At 100%
concentration of fenugreek it is succeed to repel 100% cockroaches for one hour. For repellency test fenugreek with commercial repellent
and organic repellent at the first time interval, naphthalene balls having slow reaction compared to fenugreek which the repellent test
percentage is 87.5%. Future studies are needed by testing the repellency effect for the longer time and towards nymph development stage.
152
A090-SMART MONEY KIT: BRIGHT KIDS SMART MONEY
Associate Prof. Dr. Mohamad Fazli Sabri, Nurhayatul Nira Ramli,

Thinagaran A/L Moga Dass
Faculty of Human Ecology, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, 43400, Malaysia
fazli@upm.edu.my
Abstract
Public, especially parents and educators on prudent money management among young children. It is a financial education tool for
young children between the ages of 6 to 12 years with the primary objective of educating them on the importance of money and money
management. This kit comes with 10 interactive activities. It consists six basic units covering financial management education:getting
to know money, financial goals, needs vs. wants, saving, expenditure and budgeting. This kit has been in the market for the past three
years and the researchers conducted an online survey among the parents, teachers and caretakers of the users to measure the impact
of Smart Money Kit on their children. A total of 40 respondents had participated in this online survey and the descriptive analysis was
performed.The results show that majority of the parents, teachers and caretakers agree that Smart Money Kit has moulded their children
in becoming more financially prudent and 90% of them have seen a huge difference in their children after being exposed to Smart Money
Kit. Hence this kit has been proven to be an effective tool to educate children on financial management and skills, and financial literacy
besides being able to develop a better financial behaviour and attitude among the children.
153
A091-ENERGY EFFICIENCY SOLAR BASED INTELLIGENT PARCEL BOX
Prof Dr Rosidah Musa, Janiffa Saidon, Wan Norsyafizan W.Muhamad,

Suzi Seroja Sarnin, Meor Mohd Azreen Meor Hamzah, Roozita Maskun, Azlina Idris
Institute of Business Excellence (IBE), Akademik 2, Aras 4, Jalan Usahawan,

Universiti Teknologi MARA (UITM), Shah Alam, Selangor, 40450, Malaysia
saidonjb@gmail.com
Abstract
Nowadays people rarely available at home during the day and their parcel are simply left in the lobby for pick up, creating concerns
about security, lost parcel and re-delivery attempts. With the continued growth of shipping volumes, building owners and managers are
faced with the challenges of signing for shipments, sorting and storing deliveries, and ensuring they get to the correct recipient, adding
increased time and costs to building operations. This project is aimed to build a system which can notify the arrival of the parcel or a
postal mail to a particular person by using QR code, Arduino Uno GSM module and mobile phone. The data from QR reader can be
interfaced to be read by microcontroller or PC. This GSM modem can accept any GSM network operator SIM card and act just like a
mobile phone with its own unique phone number. The modem can either be connected to PC serial port directly or to any
microcontroller. In this system, each courier or post will be assigned a unique QR code on the sender side. When a courier or parcel
arrives the mailbox, then the QR reader present in the mailbox will read the code. The same information is sent through a GSM modem
to the authorized person to whom the post box belongs. Thus recipients can take necessary action depending on the urgency of the
arrived parcel or post. Existing parcel system uses regulated 5V, 500mA power supply which contributes huge energy consumption. In
order to tackles this problem, solar panels are preferred which can be expected to last 20 years or more, and the electricity generated is
free. This project is designed for providing reliable, safe, convenience and energy efficient intelligent parcel box.
154
A092-A 3D EEG FEATURE EXTRACTION FOR BRAIN BALANCED INDEX (BBI)
USING ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORK (ANN)
Dr Norfaiza Fuad, Prof Ir. Dr. Haji Mohd Nasir Taib, PM Dr Rozita Jailani,
Mohd Erwandi Marwan
Faculty of Electrical and Electronic Engineering,

Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, P.O. Box 101, Pt. Raja,
Batu Pahat, Johor, 83000, Malaysia
norfaiza@uthm.edu.my
Abstract
The project presents the development of a 3D EEG feature extraction for brain balanced index (BBI) using ANN. There were five (5)
indexes stated for BBI, index 1 (unbalanced condition), index 2 (less balanced), index 3 (moderately balanced), index 4 (balanced) and
index 5 (highly balanced). There are four (4) sub-bands of frequency for EEG signals; δ band (0.2- 3 Hz), Ѳ band (3- 8 Hz), α band (8-12
Hz) and β band (12-30 Hz). These sub-bands can be used to analyze human brain activities. This research involved 96 healthy subjects
for EEG data collection. The EEG 3D signals are produced through signal processing and image processing techniques. The development
of 3D involved preprocessing of raw EEG signals and construction of 2D EEG images or spectrograms. EEG signals are pre-processed
using artifact removal and band pass filter technique. The resultant images for 2D EEG image are constructed via Short Time Fourier
Transform (STFT). Power spectral density (PSD) values are extracted as features. These features are analyzed to signify the pattern for
brain balanced index. The results indicated that the proposed maximum PSD from the 3D EEG signal are able to distinguish the different
levels of the brain balanced index. The PSD values are chosen as input features to the classifier. There are 768 samples of data as inputs to
classifiers. The number of training and testing ratio is assessed at 80% (615 samples) to 20% (153 samples) to find the best model based
on percentage of accuracy, sensitivity, specificity as well as mean squared error (MSE). The ANN model produces overall classification
accuracy of 88.89%, sensitivity within range 87.50% to 92.31% and specificity within range 94.92% to 98.82%.
155
A093-RESOLVING MISMATCHING BETWEEN RISK PROFILE AND
INVESTMENT INSTRUMENTS
Zainora Abd Wahid, Dr Norliza Che Yahya, Dr Mohd Rahim Khamis,

Dr Zahariah Sahudin, Mohd Faizal Kamarudin
Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Selangor, Puncak Alam Campus,

zainora@salam.uitm.edu.my
Abstract
Financial management is one of the most important aspects in human life, be it adolescents, young and old. One of the important
factors that need to be addressed is not only the money aspect but more importantly the attitude or personality attributes. A person may
have a lot of money but due to certain attributes it may lead or contribute to the instability on his or her financial standing. Therefore, in
order to assist authorities such as Bank Negara in solving financial management issues, we have designed an innovative and user-friendly
application called Money Management System or “MOMS”. This application can help to identify whether individuals are well aware
of the concept of financial management and its advantages (disadvantages). Concurrently, this application is able to identify the risk
profile of the individuals and match them with the types of investments suitable. Users of this application need to answer some simple and
practical questions related to finance and non-financial questions that will lead to a conclusion where the individual is aware and
understand the concept of financial management, otherwise we will recommend some solutions so that they have exposure on the
matter.
156
A094-NEW APPROACH ON GREEN WATER TREATMENT PROCESS
BY SUNLIGHT DRIVEN PHOTOCATALYST
Mohd Azam Mohd Adnan, Mazian Mohammad, Salina Muhamad,

Husnul Azan Tajarudin, Nurhidayatullaili Muhd Julkapli
Fakulti Kejuruteraan dan Sains Hayat, UNISEL Kampus Bestari Jaya,

Jalan Timur Tambahan, Bestari Jaya, Selangor, 45600, Malaysia
azam@unisel.edu.my
Abstract
The project highlight on the development associated with the adsorption photocatalyst hybrid system for treating wastewater using
solar energy. The immobilization of TiO2 and ZnO in chitosan (CS) to form a TiO2/ZnO hybrid system could prevent the problem
particle recovery, adsorption capacity, and the separation process. In here, a new concept of TiO2/ZnO supported CS bead as a hybrid
photocatalyst with high efficiency in direct degradation of pollutant and prevention of water contamination were designed and
produced. This consequently provides green and sustainable or better environmental quality with low cleaning maintenance services,
especially at wastewater treatment plant. The possible plans for this project are to collaborate with Environment academics for further
in study biological oxygen demand (BOD) and chemical oxygen demand (COD) of that treated water and Civil engineering group to
illustrate a proper design of structure that suit for wastewater treatment plan.
157
A095-ENTREPRENEURIAL KIT FOR KIDS V2
Norlida Zakirai@Zakaria, Munirah Mohd Jidi, Erratul Shela Eshak,

Nur Faithzah Jamian, Amirudin Mohd. Zani
Universiti Teknologi MARA, Cawangan Melaka,

Kampus Alor Gajah, KM 26, Jalan Lendu, Alor Gajah, Melaka, 78000, Malaysia
norli190@melaka.uitm.edu.my
Abstract
Entrepreneurial Kit for Kids V2 is an extended version of Entrepreneurial Kit for Kids. The aim for this product is to expose children
to nurture entrepreneurship traits at early age. This version emphasizes on traits such as problem solving, interest to make money, how
to sell, customer service, tenacity, creative leadership, and networking in doing business. Method that used in introducing them to
these traits of entrepreneurship through entrepreneur puzzle and role play game. These two methods will assist instructor (teachers or
parents), so that it can develop the child interest towards entrepreneurship. This product also can be considered as teaching aid to help
kindergarten teachers to cultivate interest and expose kids to entrepreneurship skills at early age. It also helps to demonstrate skill of
business minded and communication among kids. Novelty of this product can be seen through kid’s exposure towards entrepreneurship.
Parallel to the country’s vision, the Entrepreneurial Kit for Kids V2 can foster generation with entrepreneurial mind, competitive and
advanced nation in the future. Methods used to accomplish the objective of this product is through entrepreneurial puzzle and role play
game. Entrepreneurial puzzle is a simple puzzle consisting terms in business nature. Meanwhile, role play game is an approach that used
to enable kids assume a role as a customer, seller or suppliers in a given situation provided in this kit.
158
A096-BBTINE NATURE
Mikha Zefanya Silitonga, Alfredi Sembiring, Renoja Sinaga, Princes I B Aritonang,

Enni Dosmaria Sihotang, Widya Ramadhani, Juwita
Universitas Negeri Medan, Medan, North Sumatera, Indonesia

efansilitonga@gmail.com
Abstract
Acne is a skin disease caused by many factors, which occur due to blockage of pilosebaceous (oil glands) to inflammation caused by
bacteria propionibacterium acnes, Staphylococcus epidermis. In Indonesia, many encountered humans who have acne because of the
tropical climate. Unstable weather conditions and polluted air make dirty faces a contributing factor to acne. This study aims to make a
product as an effective solution to overcome acne. The research method used is to take reference from a journal that discusses about acne
medicine with natural ingredients. The product is made from Bawang Batak (Lokio) which is cleaned, chopped, dried and pureed into
powder and will be extracted and then made into a water soluble gel form. Bawang Batak (Lokio) has an antibacterial actively towards
some microorganism, example propionibaterium acnes, Staphylococcus epidermis, to acne related bacterial. Bawang Batak (Lokio)
extract 1% and 2% were formulated into gel (no oil contain, because oil could make the acne worse) with corbomer 940 as gelling
homogeneity, viscosity, consistence, spreading test, and activity towards propionibaterium acnes, Staphylococcus epidermis. The result
showed that all formulas are stable after 7 days. This product is able to survive long on the surface of the skin and contains no side effects
so it is safe to use for everyone.
159
A097-NOW YOU C-IT: A CRITICAL THINKING GAME-BASED LEARNING MODULE
Nur Aziemah Mohd Azman, Jalilah Jaafar Sidek, Raja Putri Nadiah Raja Ahmad,
Nurul Atiqah Mohd Azlan, Nurul Hanani Omar, Isma Zuriyya Ismail,
Aeyneda Zairyn Abdul Jalil
Fakulti Komunikasi & Pengajian Media, Universiti Teknologi MARA,

aziemah711@gmail.com
Abstract
Today’s learners are digital natives who grew up alongside technological advancements, making it difficult to teach critical thinking
skills in daily problem solving. Most have different learning styles, new attitude to the learning process and higher expectations of
their instructors. Moreover, the digital generation somehow lacks face-to-face human interaction and teamwork skills. Instructors
today have to adopt different teaching methods and approaches that encourages students to be active participants with strong drive
for their own learning. Now You C-IT is a physical adventure maze game in which players is locked in a room and has to use elements
of the room to solve a series of puzzles and escape the maze within a set time limit. Each group consists of 5 members for each room/
theme that has been selected through their entry skill test before the actual game. The main objective of this program is to expose
Gamification elements towards UiTM students. Gamification is the idea of adding game elements to nongame situations, making a
classroom living, breathing game. It is an innovation in learning, integrating an adventure game layer on top a conventional learning
and teaching process. The Gamification elements used in this program combines game-based learning (GBL). Inspired by Escape
Room Games that are trending now, the program focuses on teamwork between participants who are given instructions to solve challenges.
It also encourages participants to use creativity and critical thinking skills in order to solve problems.
160
A098-ENHANCING CHARACTERISTIC OF POROUS GaN USING COST EFFECTIVE
PHOTOELECTROCHEMICAL ETCHING FOR HIGH PERFORMANCE
SENSING DEVICE
Rosfariza Radzali, Zainuriah Hassan, Alhan Farhanah Abd Rahim,

Ainorkhilah Mahmood, Emilia Noorsal, Aslina Abu Bakar, Fatimah Zulkifli,
Nurul Syuhadah Mohd. Razali

rosfariza074@ppinang.uitm.edu.my
Abstract
This project presents the development of high performance gas sensor based on porous GaN. The porous GaN samples were prepared
by a simple and cost effective photoelectrochemical etching in KOH electrolyte. The as-grown and porous GaN sample was investigated
for structural and optical properties by using field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), high resolution x-ray diffraction
(HR-XRD) and Raman spectroscopy. FE-SEM measurement allowed us to investigate the morphology of the porous structure. HR-XRD
characterization showed the reduction of dislocation density in porous GaN sample. Subsequently, gas sensors have been fabricated
by depositing Pt contacts on non-porous and porous GaN samples. The porous GaN gas sensor exhibited better sensitivity and faster
response time upon introduction of hydrogen gas compared to the non-porous GaN gas sensor. Overall, this study shows that the
surface nanostructure could improve the properties of GaN and can be used for high performance gas sensor application.
161
A099-APAI SALUI THE DREAMCATCHER
Mohd Faizol Haini, Chrisna Pindah, Wan Juliana Emeih Wahed, Patricia Pawa Pitil
Universiti Teknologi MARA, Kota Samarahan, Sarawak, 94300, Malaysia

chrisnapindah@sarawak.uitm.edu.my
Abstract
This product was innovated to promote the culture of Iban’s in Sarawak through playing an interactive educational board game. ‘Apai
Salui’ or sometimes known as Palui, Sali-ali, Pak Sali or Apai Alui is an Iban comic hero from Sarawak. He appears as a trickster or
sometimes as a fool, or, occasionally, as both. Most of the tales describes Apai Salui always facing many of the difficulties by behaving
foolishly, contrary to common sense and his own best interests but yet, he still can overcome it and succeed. Usually, the stories of Apai
Salui only can be known by passing verbally to young generation. The objective of this innovation is to educate young generation about
old folk tales stories. Apart from that, this innovation highlights in promoting Iban cultures to the society and to commercialize local
old folk tales. There is a limited product which promoting local old folk tales. Besides, the character of Apai Salui do not presents in the
form of visualization but only describes his character through verbally. A prototype of a board game was developed which was inspired
by a popular snake and ladder game and a story board has been created according to the storyline. Apai Salui’s is the main character in
this game and the players who play this game will undergo various obstacles. This board game aims to commercialize the old folk tales to
the society and to educate youngsters to learn in an interactive way. Players will experience the Apai Salui’s story through the board game
challenges. The most interesting element of the game is how Apai Salui faces the challenge and solves them. By playing board games, one
could develop and nurturing the brain’s motor functions. Other important elements in this game are it is a family activity and everyone
can enjoy. In conclusion, this innovation could encourage people to learn and understand the Iban culture in a fun approach.
162
A101-TOBASTA AS AIR FILTER MEMBRANE: ECO-FRIENDLY ANTI
BACTERIAL AND ANTI POLLUTION FILTERS MEMBRANE MADE WITH
NATURAL FIBERS FROM BANANA STALK (MOSES PARADISIACA) AND TOBACCO
Ratih Dwi Fardilah, Rismahwati, Meysi Deviani P, Elpida Sari S, Amirul Hazmi,
M Ibnu Rosyid, Perkasa Rambe
Jl Penegak No. 15 Berngam, Binjai North Sumatera, Jl. Tuamang, Medan Pancing,
Medan, 20715, Indonesia
rdwifardilag@gmail.com
Abstract
Banana stalk is one part of banana plants that are generally thrown away after the fruits are taken so this action impacts on the
increasing of solid waste that is discharged into the environment. Cellulose contained in banana stalk about 62% this allows banana
stems to be used as membrane cellulose. For anti-bacteria on membranes, it is used tobacco. Tobacco containing alkaloids that can
be used as an antiseptic. In the membrane-making process, it is used sodium acetate (CH3COONa), acetic acid (CH3COOH), H2O,
Ca(OH)2, NaOH, acetic acid glacial (CH3COOH), acetic anhydride (CH3CO)2O, concentrated sulfuric (H2SO4), formamide, acetone
NaOCl 5% while to extract alkaloids on tobacco it is used maceration technique using ethanol solvent and to concentrate the compound
it is used evaporation tool. The advantages of this product are first, can reduce the waste of banana stem by utilizing it to membrane
cellulose acetate. Secondly, it is the only natural product of air filter by using anti bacteria from tobacco. Third, this product is easy to
break down so it will not damage the environment. Fourth, natural fiber product is very comfortable and efficient to put on various
angles in the house such as room and living room so that it will support the creation of “eco-friendly house” healthy air in the house. It
is expected that people will be able to enjoy air filter products at competitive prices in the market.
163
A102-HarCCP IN HALAL ECOSYSTEM
Sabainah Bachok, MaarufAbd Ghani, Chemah Tamby Chik, Nor Zaizalina Yahya, Saidatul Afzan Abdul Aziz,
Aliffaizi Arsat, SabaMaria Mohd Salleh
Universiti Teknologi MARA Selangor, Puncak Alam Campus,

sabaianahbachok@yahoo.com
Abstract
A method was established to determine halal management ecosystem in baked products suitable for small medium entrepreneurs in the
bakery industry. As being known, bakery ingredients are bountiful and usually introduced from overseas. There is a concern in regards
of its halal status especially among the local and muslim people. Furthermore, the ingredients are sometime being used in home based
bakery and little is known of the bakery ingredients among the home based bakers. This program is a systematic preventative approach
of halal practices from physical to production processes in bakery and confectionery products, and this method will eliminate the risk
of non - halal level right from the beginning of process through flow of food. This method is introduced to check bakery ingredients
halal status systematically through its haram critical control points. The criteria are based on critical elements in determining halal
status of each product at the bakery premise. This method is unique due to its novelty in determining halal status of ingredients via its
haram critical point. The method is simple and the system is friendly to be used in small medium enterprises which sometimes find halal
certification application is too difficult to adopt.
164
165
166

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CONTENT

Greeting from the Patron, i

Greeting from the Rector, ii

Message from the Chairman, iii

Tentative Programme vii

Competition (Category : Students) 1-100

Competition (Category : Academician) 101-164

Assalamualaikum wbt. & Salam Sejahtera,

Hj Shariful Azhar bin Othman

Assalamualaikum wbt. & Salam Sejahtera,

Prof. Madya Dr. Mohd Hisbany bin Mohd Hashim

Assalamualaikum wbt. & Salam Sejahtera,

Dr. Mohd Subri bin Tahir

Advisor Opening and Closing Ceremony

Marketing & Branding I

Muhammad Nor Firdaus Husna Muhammad Fahim Wafiuddin Ibrahim

Muhammad Nusair Md Roslan Noor Illya Danish Noor Azhar

Mohamad Faiz Happysupina Muhammad Aqil Hazmi Mohamad Yusof

Muhammad Amirul Fitri Zulkefli Mohamad Qaid Haziq Izhar

Muhammad Syafuan Bin Muhammad Iszar Zulazri Badrulhisam

Muhammad Afiq Asyraf Rusfahizan Fadhli Bin Hashim

Irfan Naufal Hairul Azhar Muhammad Fakharuddin Suhaimi

Muhamad Hafizul Najmi Abdul Amin Muhammad Shadzrin Othman

Iqmal Hakimi Ayoub Muhammad Najmi Muhamad Yusof

Nuaim Syauqi Rusli

Day/Time 27th April 2018, Friday 28th April 2018, Saturday

8.00am Registration Session A Registration Session B

Booth Set up Booth Set up

9.30am Judging Session and Exhibitions Judging Session and Exhibitions

10.30am Welcoming Speeches -Welcoming Speeches

12.00pm Lunch Break / Jumaat Prayer Lunch Break

2.00pm Fashion Show by Perda Tech

3.00pm -Resume Judging Session and End for Session B

5.00pm End for Session A

5.00pm Booth Preparation for Session B

7.30pm AIS DINNER

Nadrah Nur Kharber, Hasnain Abdullah, Fatimah Zaharah Ali,

Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Pulau Pinang,

Muhammad Nafis Hamdan, Muhammad Azri Asyraf Mohd Hafez,

Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Pulau Pinang,

Mohd Izanin Md Idris, Mohamad Yusnaidi Mohd Yusri, Amirudin Ibrahim,

Mas Izzati Fazlin, Faris Fakhrullah Mohamad Jazamuddin,

Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Pulau Pinang, Permatang Pauh,

Muhammad Hasif Aiman Mohd Sarwar, Amzar Haziq Azman @Nasir,

Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Pulau Pinang, Permatang Pauh,

Hasnain, Abdullah@Idris, Mohamad Zarul Aiezzat Awang, Mohd Hussaini Abbas,

Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Pulau Pinang,

Suria Haron, Muhammad Syazwan Baharum Nasir

Fakulti Kejuruteraan Awam, Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Pulau Pinang,

Nur Atirah Hasmi, Nadia Nisha Musa

Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Pulau Pinang, Permatang Pauh,

Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Pulau Pinang, Permatang Pauh,

Nurul Nabihah Zamzuri, Nur Batrisyia Ramlee, Nur Marina Mustaffa,

SK Jawi, Sungai Jawi, Nibong Tebal, Pulau Pinang, 14200, Malaysia

Fakulti Pengurusan dan Perniagaan, UiTM Selangor, Kampus Puncak Alam,

Nik Norafrina Nik Mohamad Anuar, Anis Lydia Miza Muzni,

Fakulti Pengurusan dan Perniagaan, UiTM Selangor, Kampus Puncak Alam,

Shafiz Ridzuan Shafe’e, Muhammad Faiz Awang More,

Fakulti Pengurusan dan Perniagaan, UiTM Selangor, Kampus Puncak Alam,

Dzulaikha Khairuddin, Marfiah Ab. Wahid

Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Pulau Pinang, Permatang Pauh,

Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Pulau Pinang,

Lee Chen Kang, Prof. Manjit Singh Sidhu