H+ pH (NH3) (NH4+) NH3/Cb NH4+/CB

0.97723722 0.01 6.309573E-11 0.1 6.309573E-10 0.999999999

0.79432823 0.1 7.762471E-11 0.1 7.762471E-10 0.999999999
0.1 1 6.16595E-10 0.1 6.16595E-09 0.999999994
0.03162278 1.5 1.949845E-09 0.1 1.949845E-08 0.999999981 1
0.01 2 6.16595E-09 0.09999999 6.16595E-08 0.999999938 α 0.9
0.00316228 2.5 1.949844E-08 0.09999998 0.000000195 0.999999805 0.8
0.001 3 6.165946E-08 0.09999994 6.165946E-07 0.999999383
0.7
0.00031623 3.5 0.000000195 0.09999981 1.949841E-06 0.99999805
0.6
0.0001 4 6.165912E-07 0.09999938 6.165912E-06 0.999993834
0.5
3.1623E-05 4.5 1.949807E-06 0.09999805 1.949807E-05 0.999980502
0.00001 5 6.16557E-06 0.09999383 6.16557E-05 0.999938344 0.4

3.1623E-06 5.5 1.949464E-05 0.09998051 0.000194946 0.999805054 0.3

0.000001 6 6.16215E-05 0.09993838 0.000616215 0.999383785 0.2
3.1623E-07 6.5 0.000194605 0.09980539 0.00194605 0.99805395 0.1
0.0000001 7 0.000612816 0.09938718 0.006128164 0.993871836 0
0 1 2 3 4
3.1623E-08 7.5 0.001912553 0.09808745 0.019125528 0.980874472
0.00000001 8 0.005807841 0.09419216 0.058078414 0.941921586
3.1623E-09 8.5 0.016316903 0.0836831 0.163169034 0.836830966
1E-09 9 0.038141588 0.06185841 0.381415878 0.618584122
3.1623E-10 9.5 0.066099909 0.03390009 0.660999091 0.339000909
1E-10 10 0.086045116 0.01395488 0.860451162 0.139548838
3.1623E-11 10.5 0.095121581 0.00487842 0.951215814 0.048784186
1E-11 11 0.098404073 0.00159593 0.984040728 0.015959272
3.1623E-12 11.5 0.099489755 0.00051024 0.994897555 0.005102445
1E-12 12 0.099838082 0.00016192 0.998380816 0.001619184
3.1623E-13 12.5 0.09994874 5.126E-05 0.999487402 0.000512598
1E-13 13 0.099983785 1.6215E-05 0.999837845 0.000162155
3.1623E-14 13.5 0.099994872 5.1284E-06 0.999948716 5.128351E-05
1E-14 14 0.099998378 1.6218E-06 0.999983782 1.621784E-05
 DDE NH3/NH4+
1
9
8
7
6
5 a (NH3)
a (NH4+)
4
3
2
1
0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14

pH
H+ pH CH3COOH CH3COO- CH3COOH/Ca CH3COO-/Ca
0.97723722 0.01 0.09999818 1.819668E-06 0.9999818033 1.819668E-05
0.79432823 0.1 0.09999776 2.238671E-06 0.9999776133 2.238671E-05
0.1 1 0.09998222 1.777963E-05 0.9998222037 0.0001777963
0.03162278 1.5 0.0999438 5.620253E-05 0.9994379747 0.0005620253
0.01 2 0.09982249 0.000177512 0.9982248773 0.0017751227 α DD
0.00316228 2.5 0.0994408 0.000559197 0.9944080327 0.0055919673
0.001 3 0.09825279 0.001747209 0.9825279085 0.0174720915 1

0.00031623 3.5 0.09467598 0.005324022 0.9467597848 0.0532402152 0.9

0.0001 4 0.08490204 0.015097956 0.8490204428 0.1509795572 0.8
3.1623E-05 4.5 0.0640065 0.0359935 0.6400649998 0.3599350002 0.7
0.00001 5 0.0359935 0.0640065 0.3599350002 0.6400649998 0.6
3.1623E-06 5.5 0.01509796 0.084902044 0.1509795572 0.8490204428 0.5
0.000001 6 0.00532402 0.094675978 0.0532402152 0.9467597848 0.4
3.1623E-07 6.5 0.00174721 0.098252791 0.0174720915 0.9825279085 0.3
0.0000001 7 0.0005592 0.099440803 0.0055919673 0.9944080327 0.2
3.1623E-08 7.5 0.00017751 0.099822488 0.0017751227 0.9982248773 0.1
0.00000001 8 5.6203E-05 0.099943797 0.0005620253 0.9994379747 0
0 1 2 3 4
3.1623E-09 8.5 1.778E-05 0.09998222 0.0001777963 0.9998222037
1E-09 9 5.6231E-06 0.099994377 0.000056231 0.999943769
3.1623E-10 9.5 1.7782E-06 0.099998222 1.778248E-05 0.9999822175
1E-10 10 5.6234E-07 0.099999438 5.623382E-06 0.9999943766
3.1623E-11 10.5 1.7783E-07 0.099999822 1.778276E-06 0.9999982217
1E-11 11 5.6234E-08 0.099999944 5.62341E-07 0.9999994377
3.1623E-12 11.5 1.7783E-08 0.099999982 1.778279E-07 0.9999998222
1E-12 12 5.6234E-09 0.099999994 5.623413E-08 0.9999999438
3.1623E-13 12.5 1.7783E-09 0.099999998 1.778279E-08 0.9999999822
1E-13 13 5.6234E-10 0.099999999 5.623413E-09 0.9999999944
3.1623E-14 13.5 1.7783E-10 0.1 1.778279E-09 0.9999999982
1E-14 14 5.6234E-11 0.1 5.623413E-10 0.9999999994
 ^

α DDE CH3COOH/CH3COO-
1
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5 a(CH3COOH)
a(CH3COO-)
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14

pH