2)

𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 4 + 𝑥 − 3

𝑓 ′ (𝑥) = 4𝑥 3 + 1

𝑥0 = −2

ITERACIÓN 1:

−24 + (−2) − 3
𝑥1 = −2 − = −1,64516
4(−2)3 + 1

−1,64516 − (−2)
𝐸𝑟 = | | ∗ 100 = 21,5687 %
−1,64516

ITERACIÓN 2:

−1,645164 + (−1,64516) − 3
𝑥2 = −1,64516 − = −1,48672
4(−1,64516)3 + 1

−1,48672 − (−1,64516)
𝐸𝑟 = | | ∗ 100 = 10,7315 %
−1,48672

ITERACIÓN 3:

−1,486724 + (−1,48672) − 3
𝑥3 = −1,48672 − = −1,45381
4(−1,48672)3 + 1

−1,45381 − (−1,48672)
𝐸𝑟 = | | ∗ 100 = 2,195 %
−1,45381

ITERACIÓN 4:

−1,453814 + (−1,45381) − 3
𝑥4 = −1,45381 − = −1,45263
4(−1,45381)3 + 1

−1,45263 − (−1,45381)
𝐸𝑟 = | | ∗ 100 = 0,0812 %
−1,45263