381828653.

xls

Normal Distribution

Mean Stdev
100 2

P(X<x) x x P(X>x) x1 P(x1<X<x2) x2

0.8413 102 102 0.1587 99 0.6247 103
90 0.0062 95

Inverse Calculations

P(<x) x x P(>x) Symmetric Intervals

0.9 102.56 97.44 0.9 x1 P(x1<X<x2) x2
0.95 103.29 96.71 0.95 94.84834 0.99 105.15166
0.99 104.65 95.35 0.99 96.08007 0.95 103.91993
96.71029 0.9 103.28971

Page 1
 381828653.xls

Normal Approximation of Binomial Distribution

n p Mean Stdev
1000 0.2 200 12.64911

P(X<x) x x P(X>x) x1 P(x1<X<x2) x2

0.0000 102 102 1.0000 194.5 0.6681 255.5

Inverse Calculations

P(<x) x x P(>x) Symmetric Intervals

0.9 216.21 183.79 0.9 x1 P(x1<X<x2) x2
0.95 220.81 179.19 0.95 167.4181 0.99 232.58195
175.2082 0.95 224.7918
179.1941 0.9 220.80594

Page 2