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A mis padres, quienes me enseñaron a apreciar los frutos del amor, el esfuerzo y la
perseverancia.
A mi esposa, que con su amor, compromiso y apoyo incondicional me ha impulsado en el
crecimiento profesional y humano.
A mis hijos, por su ternura, paciencia y porque nunca termino de aprender de ellos.
A mis amigos del Magíster, porque en el compartir me brindaron ayuda, consejo y espíritu
de superación.
A mis profesores del Programa de Magíster, quienes con su conocimiento, apertura e
integridad me han señalado el sentido de educar y me han abierto caminos….
A todos, muchas gracias
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“Mi percepción es bastante positiva, muy alentadora” “Bueno, pero esas cosas
igual están por evaluarse, pero yo creo que fue un éxito, para mí fue un aporte
también” “Eso ayuda mucho para la cosa de desarrollo del pensamiento, para
resolver problemas creativamente, creo que es muy bueno” “Yo disfruté mucho
con el Programa, además yo creo que es por una cosa personal también, como a
mí me gusta la literatura”
& , *!'# " ,! 3 )5#*) ! "#1 ,JQ# P< ,,! >! ?! /(/("# "#' 1%(&*(!' %/(!'
%#'(+(/!' *#& , %#0!$!< %' ! ,# *!, $!&(9'+) >! +&("# ''%(*!*(!' 9&+ ! '
!%,(*!*()& & & *#,0(# +!& 0!&"< ,!' = ,0# ' "('(%!& %!! "! ,0! ! &!
%*%*()& %#'(+(/! 6 !,&+!"#! & +@$(&#' " ',+!"# 6 *#&+(&("!"
“Me tocó experimentarlo, las dos veces fueron de forma muy positiva, o sea yo
creo en este proyecto” “En el otro(colegio) partíamos, desde el auxiliar estaban
todos leyendo, todos leyendo todo el colegio leía” “yo creo que en este curso fue
un muy buen resultado, por lo que yo veía” “a mí me gusta mucho esto de este
Programa porque encuentro que es muy, muy bueno.” “que yo tenía mis dudas
frente a este colegio de que era tanto timbre y tanto ruido, tanta cosa extra ¿ya?
si se podía aplicar como todo. Y la verdad que tengo que decir, echar pie atrás y
decir que sí, que se puede hacer y que ojalá que continúe.”
& ,!*()& *#& ' /!,#!*()& %#'(+(/!< &# " ,#' +$!' 9*&+' & , "('*'# " ,#'
%#9'#'< ' , " ,!' &)(%0!$%)'#* = %*( (#& & ,#' &(5#' "!&+ ,! !%,(*!*()&
", %#0!$! $ #' "#*&+' *#(&*("& & = ,! $#+(/!*()& ' 1%'! & , (&+@'<
, &+'(!'$# # '/!"# & '' !,$&#' %# ,< (&*,'# $;' !,,; ", >#!(# ",
%#0!$!< & , +!',!"# " ,( #' "'" '' *!'!'< & ,! /('(+! ! ,! ( ,(#+*! %!! +!
&/#' $!+(!,' 6 & = !,0&#' !,$&#' ' $#+(/!#& ! '*( ( *&+#' 6 %#'?!'
“Los niños a las ocho y cuarto ya, cuando comenzaba el otro timbre, eh,
iniciaban su lectura y absolutamente todos los del curso leían” “Los niños se
encargaban de traer los diarios de, en la mañana y además ya empezaron a traer
libros, o sea otros libros que a ellos les gustaban” “Rápidamente ellos se
incorporaron a la Lectura Silenciosa, eh, ellos empezaron a leer, a leer mucho”
“otros se arrancaban y seguían leyendo igual después, estábamos en
matemáticas y seguían leyendo, como el Samuel o el Tomas..., por ejemplo,
hartos niños” “…y llegó para tanto que se leyeron todos los libros que habían
en la biblioteca ¿ya?, en la biblioteca de aquí, de la sala, permanente, y ellos
empezaron a ir a la biblioteca y a traer libros” “Observé con el Programa de
Lectura Silenciosa, en los niños, fue una motivación bastante fuerte, un
entusiasmo, un interés de parte de los niños por realizar las lecturas, por
acercarse a los libros” “Estaban los treinta y nueve, o los treinta y ocho leyendo
incluso hasta la Catherina que tiene Síndrome de Down, y leía su libro” “Había
niños que escribieron poesías, escribieron cuentos, muy motivante. Así que fue
rico”
! $#+(/!*()& !%*(!"! & '' !,$&#' ' ,!*(#&! %!! ,#' "#*&+' *#& ,!
!"=('(*()& ", '&+("# ", '(,&*(#< , *#$(&8# ", "'!#,,# ", >; (+# ,*+#< , %,!* 6
0'+# 9&+ ! &! ,*+! = !, ' %'#&!, (&+'!"!< ,( 6 /#,&+!(! !"=( &
'&+("#< ,! !%+! !, $&"# " ,! ($!0(&!*()&< " ,! 9!&+!'?! 6 ,! /!,#!*()& " ,!
*!*()& ,(+!(!
“…eso motivó dos cosas, que en ese momento eran muy importante para mí: el
sentido del silencio, porque ellos no manejaban el silencio” “Es un curso de
niños muy inteligente, muy acostumbrados a hablar y la cosa del silencio ellos
no la manejaban, pero en ese momento sí lo lograban establecer, el silencio, y
empezaron a adquirir el hábito por la lectura” “Los alumnos están más
entusiasmados, más motivados y yo los puedo ver a ellos desde otra
perspectiva, no los puedo ver desde una lectura obligada que es tediosa, que se
hace por hacer sin sentido, sino que desde una lectura que para ellos es un
gusto, es un placer es algo que ellos lo hacen porque tienen interés personal y
propio” “Para ellos les significa una recreación importante, y una apertura al
mundo de imaginación, de fantasía, de recreación, y valorar también el mundo de
los escritores..., de los creadores, valorar el hecho de que poder escribir es algo
maravilloso, de poder dibujar, una actitud distinta”
&+ ! &! ,*+! ,( 6 0!+!< ! ,! = '' !,$&#' %"(#& "! & '&+("# %#%(#<
',+) (&+'!&+ & ,! %*%*()& " ,! %#9'#! " 4.
D2E ,! !'#*(!*()& " ,!
!%,(*!*()& ", #0!$! " *+! (,&*(#'! #'+&("! *#& ,! 9#$! "*!*(#&!,
>(,&!< %# , >*># " %#" *#&/+( , ,&0!B & & '%!*(# !"*!"# ! ''
"'#' (&+'' 6 & ,! 0&!*()& " & !$ (&+ $#+(/!"# 6 9!/#! , %!! ,
!%&"(8!B
“poder entregar, tal como lo dice La Reforma, una cosa aterrizada, involucrada en
lo que los niños realmente quieren y les interesa en este momento y no dejar el
lenguaje como una cosa llena de reglas y llena de libros inmensos de largos,
mientras más largos sean, mayor es el aporte que puedan tener ellos en la parte
literaria, yo pienso que no es así” “en la medida que tu le das un ambiente
favorable a los niños, un ambiente de que ellos no se sienten presionados y se
sienten motivados y les da además lo que ellos quieren y lo que ellos le interesa,
no hay que hacer nada más, lo demás viene solo”
!! , %#9'# " 4. DE &! $#+(/!*()& 1+! %!! '' !,$&#' !"(*) & , >*>#
" = ,#' %!"' +(&& %$!&&+$&+ &! !*+(+" *#,! #!"#!Y !"$;' '+
%#9'# ' '*(+# " #9(*(#
“Además los niños tienen una buena actitud en general, con respecto de la
literatura, los libros, las lecturas, porque además los papás apoyan mucho, los
papás son interesados, son motivados” “…así la motivación pa’ los niños es
extra, y como yo escribo también, ¿me entiende? A los niños les ayuda mucho
eso”
& *!&+# ! ,#' 3!" #* 9&+ ! ,! !%,(*!*()& ", %#0!$!< & &# " ,#' 0%#' !,0&#'
!%#"!"#' $!&(9'+!#& ' $)')$%&%#'() " '+ ! +!/@' " &! *(*,! 6 &!
&()& (&9#$!+(/!< #+#' %# , *#&+!(# 1%'!#& "'*#&#*($(&+# 6 &# +&
%*%*()& !,0&! " ,! 1%(&*(!
“El Programa lo conocí primero por una circular que mandaron al inicio y
después por la explicación que tu diste en una reunión” “El programa lo conocí
también a través de tu explicación en la reunión y de la comunicación” “No
tengo ninguna percepción respecto del Programa como programa” “Tengo una
apreciación respecto de como lee Antonio en silencio, pero no atribuible... No
relacionado con ningún conocimiento particular respecto de un programa” “Yo
no, la verdad es que igual que tú, no me enteré como fue el método de que se usó
salvo en una reunión que tú lo explicaste”
' /8< ! ,# ,!0# " ,! &+/('+! *#& ,#' %!"'< & !$ #' 0%#'< %# *#& $!6#
9*&*(! & , "('*'# " ,#' !%#"!"#' " 4. DE< !%!*(#& 0!1) !$%)'#*
3)*%(%0!* & +#&# ! ,! 1%(&*(!< & ,!' = ' $!&(9'+!#& ,!' %*%*(#&'
*#$&+!"!' %# '' >(B#'< !'? *#$# ,!' %#%(!'
& ,!*()& ! ,#' *#$&+!(#' >*>#' %# '' >(B#'< '+#' *#(&*("& *#& ,# '5!,!"#
"(*+!$&+ %# ,#' &(5#' & ' &+/('+! "'+!*! = ,' 0'+) , %#0!$!< =
, 9 &! 1%(&*(! 0!+! 6 = /!,#!#& ,! ,( +!" " ,0( , $!+(!, 6 , '(,&*(#
“Me dijo que siempre le gustaba ese tiempo que tenían y que rara vez no lo
cumplían el horario” “Disfrutó mucho, y leyó yo creo que más libros de los que
ha leído antes. Creo que como diez libros él alcanzó a leer.” “Me dijo que sí, que
casi todos los días leía. Eso es, pero contenta, le gustó.” “A él le había gustado
mucho el Programa de Lectura” “Él podía leer lo que le gustaba.” “Le llamó la
atención el silencio que había…”
& ,!*()& ! '' %#%(!' %*%*(#&'< ,#' !%#"!"#' /!,#!#& %#'(+(/!$&+ & ,
%#0!$! ,! ,( +!" %!! ,0( ,#' $!+(!,' " ,*+!< , !$ (&+ " '(,&*(# 6
'%+#< ,! 9!&+!'?!< ,! 0&!*()& " & $&"# (&+(#< " & '%!*(# " (&+($("!"< ,!
%#'( (,("!" " "'!#,,! , /#*! ,!(# 6 , >*># = ,#' &(5#' ,!& 6 *#$%&"!& ! '
%#%(# (+$#< '(& /!,!*(#&' " %# $"(#
“Esto que fuera libre, que fuera lectura libre, eh, yo encontré que fue mucho más
genial que fuera una cosa obligada, porque yo creo que el acercamiento hacia el
libro es distinto, de tener una posibilidad de elegir entre cincuenta libros o una
revista, eh, yo creo que eso fue super positivo” “El hecho que la lectura exige
un espacio de respeto y de silencio, de respeto mutuo, si ahí no había, me da la
sensación que los niños solos adoptaron la actitud de estar tranquilos y de poder
leer en silencio” “Ellos le toman el gusto a lo que es la intimidad de la lectura, lo
que ocurre dentro de uno con la lectura, el mundo interior que se crea, la fantasía
interior, que se queden con esa sensación, yo encuentro que tiene un valor
increíble, solo por ese hecho” “yo encuentro también que les sirve mucho
digamos la parte vocabulario…” “Cuando los niños leen en su espacio, a su
ritmo, con su lenguaje, con, hay unos que leen mejor y otros que leen peor, le
dan valor a su espacio, a su manera de leer ¿no cierto? Y no está comparando ni
desvalorizando o valorizando, claro, no hay ninguna evaluación, y a su, de
acuerdo a su capacidad comprensiva y eso, insisto, es super bueno.”
'%*+# ! ,!' &)(%0!$%)'#* # '/!"!' & ,#' &(5#'< ,#' %!"' *#(&*("(#& *#& ,#'
"#*&+' & = ' $!&(9'+) & , 0'+# %# ,< & ,! A'="! " &! ,*+! ,(
%'#&!, (&+'!"!< & , ,,/! +1+#' "'" '' *!'!' !, *#,0(# 6 +!$ (@& & ,!
'#,(*(+" " *#$%! " ,( #'
“me parece que… es una herramienta... que ocupa con plena libertad, entonces...
ya no necesita mayor control… la verdad es que esa búsqueda la tiene ella y es
una herramienta que le da independencia... a mi manera de ver ya le fluye
natural” “le gustan más los que tienen dibujos y quiere que le compre los
Simpson y Asterix, básicamente, pero, pero está como más, más natural que el,
sea que inicie el buscar a leer, este año... creo que coincide con ese Programa”
“ me leía todas las primeras planas, o sea, el tiempo, lo que pasó en el fútbol, lo
que pasó en el teatro, lo que está pasando en la política, coimas, todas las cosas,
y me iba preguntando, entonces quizás eso, pa' mí es una motivación extra”
“Esteban por lo menos, acarreó más libros, y, toda la semana, o por lo menos
cada quince días, ya no le bastaban con los libros que habían en la sala, sino que
venía a la biblioteca.” “…qué vamos a hacer pa’ las vacaciones, entonces el
Esteban me dice ‘‘primero yo quiero que compres dos libros...” “un libro pa’ las
vacaciones, o sea, yo creo que le tomó más el gusto.”
& ,!*()& ! ,!' 0!1) %:!$%)'#* '#!(%0!* & +#&# ! ,! !%,(*!*()& ", %#0!$!< '+!'
RJ
%'&+!#& &! !B! 9*&*(! < & , !&;,('(' *!&+(+!+(/# ", "('*'# & &# " ,#'
0%#' " '%K)* D4.7E< $(&+!' & , #+# ',+) $;' !,+!< %# !'#*(!"! ! ,!'
*#&"(*(#&' 6 !$ (&+ " ,! !%,(*!*()& & '+ A,+($#< &! !,$&! $!&(9'+)
! (+!$&+ = &# , 0'+! ! , 6 +!$%#*# ,! ,*+! '(,&*(#'!< +!$ (@& > #
1%'(#&' " ! ($(&+# !&+ ,! ,*+! 6 , '(,&*(#
“No me gusta la Lectura Silenciosa” “No me gusta leer” “también igual aburre,
RJ
'%*+# ", +#+!, ", *#&B&+# " 1%'(#&' / !,'
porque tiene que estar todo callado” “Yo me aburrí, con la lectura me aburrí y no
seguí leyendo”
(& $ !0#< ,!' *?+(*!' " ,! $!6# %!+ " ,#' !,$&#' &# !%&+!#& !, %#0!$! # !,
>*># " ,< '(&# 9&"!$&+!,$&+ ! ,#' !'%*+#' = &# %$(+(#& & "'!#,,#
)%+($# ", $('$# &# " ,#' ,$&+#' $;' *&+' ' ,!*(#&! *#& ,! /!("!" 6
*!&+("!" " $!+(!, !+!*+(/# %!! ,< ,# = 0&) & %!,!+(&# "*!($(&+# & ,
(&+@' 6 ,! &++&*()& & ,! !*+(/("!" & '+ *#&+1+#< (&+@'< &++&*()& 6 ,*+!<
!"=(& & '(0&(9(*!"# *#$%!+("#
“opino que habían pocos libros, porque habían igual hartos libros, pero no todos
eran interesantes y la mayoría quedaba ahí botados porque nadie se los quería
leer” “Habían libros y igual había que, una se leía lo más entretenido al
principio, entonces al final quedaban los más fomes y uno no los leía”
#& $!6# 9*&*(! & &# " ,#' 0%#' DE< ,!' 1%'(#&' $!&(9('+!& $#,'+(!
& ,#' &(5#' %# 9!,+! " '(,&*(#< ,#' ("#'< (&+%*(#&' # %@"("! " $!*!"#' &
,#' +1+#'< +#"# ,# = & '$! '+! ! *#&*&+!*()& *#&+(&("!" ! ,! ,*+!
'(,&*(#'! & '+ '&+("#< , "('*'# !%&+! ! ,! (&+9&*(! # "('%*()& " &
'%!*(# '#*(!,$&+ *#$%!+("# %!! & +(%# " !*+(/("!"< = =?! *(+#' =('(+#'
%!! ' &#$!, "'&/#,/($(&+# (&!,$&+< +!$ (@& > # !,'(#&' !, %#*# +($%#< &
#"& ! = &# %$(+?! +$(&! ,# = '+! !& ,6&"#< %# *#& 1%'(#&' = $;'
(& "&#+!& $#+(/!*()& 9&+ ! ,! ,*+!
“No había silencio suficiente pa’ leer tranquilos” “Que no había silencio. Por
que, por ejemplo la miss decía que todos se sentaran y cinco minutos después
todos estaban parados.” “le sacaban el marcador y se lo dejaban perdido en
cualquier parte. Incluso a mí se me perdieron dos marcadores” “yo me
desconcentraba y tenía que empezar de nuevo la frase” “que los profesores nos
dieran más tiempo pa’ leer, porque uno se queda como metido y no podís
terminar y se siente uno como que ¡ay, quiero leer, quiero leer!”
!' /!,#(8!*(#&' &0!+(/!' " ,#' 3 )5#*) #* %'&+!& &! $6 !B! 9*&*(! 6
*#(&*("& *#& ,! " ,#' !,$&#' & , *!'# ", %#9'# " ,R Q # + P< ' *?+(*! '
9( ! ,! 9!,+! " /!("!" " ,*+!' 6 !, >*># " = $*>#' +1+#' &# !& "
%#"**()& &!*(#&!, '(&# 1+!&B! D'%!5#,'E< ,# = (&*#$#"! ! ! ,#' !,$&#' & '
/#*! ,!(# $*>!' /*' "'*#&#*("#
“los niños igual trajeron libros, pero lo que ellos traían era como lo clásico, no
había tanto libro distinto, por ejemplo libro de Astronomía, o para los niños que
les interesa los animales, la vida animal, la ecología, o cosas distintas, sino que
todo era como el cuento, muy plano, en ese sentido hubo [poca] variedad” “los
libros que la biblioteca nos entregó, eran libros muy, uniformes en su temática,
eran todos libros de cuentos o pequeñas novelas y la mayoría de ellos viniendo
del extranjero” “el vocabulario español si bien es cierto hablamos español, hay
muchos términos que no manejamos... entonces eso a los niños les molestaba
un poco o les incomodaba los, no hacía que los libros fueran atractivos.” “faltó
variedad en la oferta de los libros, pero ese es un problema nuestro”
# ' %!+ ,! %#9'#! " ,JQ#P< /!,#(8) &0!+(/!$&+ , !$ (&+ & = +/#
= ,,/! ! *! # ,! 1%(&*(!< 9((@&"#' *,!!$&+ ! ,#' ,$&+#' "
($%,$&+!*()& ,!*(#&!"#' *#& ,! *#$#"("!" " ,#' !,$&#' %!! '+! ! 0'+#
+#' !'%*+#' '5!,!"#'< 9#& ,#' *!$ (#' & ,!*()& ! ,! *!&+("!" " $!+(!, ,?"#<
, >*># " = , %#0!$! $B#) ' ,*+!< ' *#$%&'()& ,*+#!< !'? *#$# ,!
!"=('(*()& ", !%&"(8!B " , & '(,&*(#
“Casi todos los libros buenos estaban usándose, entonces todas las clases que
teníamos lectura estaba buscando un libro que lo dejaba el mismo día, después
empecé a leer a leer un libro, un libro y después otro, y lo leía entero.” “Mi papá
me había traído unos libros de Ogú y Mampato y no, a mí como no me gustaba
leer, no quería como leer, no quería leerlo, o sea, quería que me lo leyeran a mí, y
ahora no me importa que me lo lean, y los leo yo solo acá entero.”
de concentración” “sentí que esos minutos que estaban, que eran quince
minutos, que eran donde estaba la profesora, donde estaban todos leyendo, los
niños se metían y llegaban, tran... después como que salían, planitos, tranquilitos
¿ah?, ya no es esa cosa así que empujones”
“usaban una especie de fichaje donde atrás estaba el, tenían una ficha donde
ellos se inscribían, ponían su nombre y eso significaba que ese libro lo estaba
usando, tal niño” “leía con ellos mis libros, traía mis libros” “lo que sí faltó que,
pudiera yo compartir, lo que yo estaba leyendo” “ellos en realidad sí
comentaban: léete este, este me gustó, ¿ya?, entonces ellos mas o menos se
manejaban cuáles eran los libros más o menos entretenidos”
& , %,!&# " ,!' '0&*(!'< ,! %#9'#! *#&*"! *#& ' *#,0! & ,# 9&+ ! ,!
&*'("!" " !$&+! ,! /!("!" " ,#' +1+#' " ,*+!< %# & ,!*()& ! ,!
($%,$&+!*()& "('(&+ " @,< "!"# = %#%#& & !$ (&+ $;' "''+*+!"#
"&+# " ,! '!,! " *,!''< ,! &*'("!" " &! !,9#$ !< %!! = ,#' !,$&#'< &
9&*()& " ' *#$#"("!"< &# '+@& &*'!(!$&+ '&+!"#' & '' '*(+#(#' !$ (@&
'0( &! $!6# % ,(*("!" "&+# ", *#,0(#< " $!&! " "(9&"( & & *#&+1+#
$;' !$%,(# ,! 1%(&*(!
“entregar también mucho más material” “la parte ambiente yo creo que hay que
mejorarla” “sacar esta desestructuración que tenemos en este momento, por
último, darle una alfombra donde ellos se puedan estirar, puedan tener como
lugares, si eso digo porque hay niños que les cuesta estar así en una silla, eso
digo, en una mesa estando leyendo, es más difícil” “una mayor publicidad, de
repente los niños pasaban por aquí y quedaban muy mirando qué es lo que
nosotros estábamos haciendo…”
# ' %!+< 1)* !3)"# !")* (+!#& %# ,$!' 1%'!"#' %# !,$&#' 6 %#9'#'
& ,# ,!+(/# ! #"& 6 #0!&(8!*()&< *#$# ,!' "('%+!' %# ,#' ,( #'< '(& $ !0#< ! '
/8< !%*(!#& ,! ,**()& ", >#!(# " !%,(*!*()& " ,! 1%(&*(! 6 *#&'("!#&
*,!/ & ,! $+#"#,#0?! ", #0!$!< ,! ,( +!" " ,**()& 6 ,! &# /!,!*()& " ,!'
,*+!' >*>!' %# ,#' &(5#'< "!&"# ,#' # B+(/#' %# ,#0!"#'
“A las ocho de la mañana llegan con la mente pero perfecta, clarita, transparente
llegar a inmediatamente a absorber todo, super buena idea” “creo que es la clave
eso de que a no ser que sea algo libre y que no sea algo que sea evaluado, como
pa’ decir este es mejor, este es peor, sino que todos lean lo que les gusta, y lo
que quieran.” “Yo considero que los objetivos lo logramos, a pesar de que
hubieron estas complicaciones que a veces son de organización de estructuras
no sé, de que los niños de repente se peleaban los libros porque lo estaban
leyendo, pero esas cosas se pueden arreglar”
& , ;$ (+# " ,!' '0&*(!' ,#' %!"' " &# " ,#' 0%#' D4.7E &+0!#&
&! '( " ("!' "((0("!'< %# &! %!+< ! ,! ($%,$&+!*()& 9+! " ,! 1%(&*(!
& , *#,0(#< *#$# ' ' !%,(*!*()& ! ,#' &(5#' "'" $;' %=5#'< %# #+!<
,$&+#' *#$%,$&+!(#' *#$# ,! %#'( (,("!" " $B#! , *,($! ", !,! *#& $A'(*!
*,;'(*! # *! & *, " ,*+!< "#&" ,#' !,$&#' %"!& (&+*!$ (! #%(&(#&' 6
*#$&+!(#' & +#&# ! ,#' +1+#' ,?"#'
“pienso que quizás también podría aplicarse desde más chiquititos, porque me
da la sensación de que en los primeros años, de inmediato los meten, o los
introducen con libros, entonces pienso que puede ser una buena ventana para
que no se asusten los niños” “podría ser interesante poner algún tipo de música
como clásica, que se hayan acostumbrado también a la introducción de otros
elementos... como pa’ hacerse un espacio de repente mucho más, que se te cree
un clima” “…entonces yo no sé si quizás se pueda de alguna manera que poner
!8*! 3++#< (*!"# KK
de acuerdo a los niños que hayan leído, y esta es una experiencia que en España
tiene pero realmente un éxito enorme que son los Clubes de Lectura” “puede ser
interesante que los niños tengan la oportunidad de quizás unir una vez al mes
todos los que hayan leído tal libro, o ponerse de acuerdo, de modo que ellos
puedan compartir a su vez ese espacio que ya les ha sido creado al interior…”
“creo que leen poco prensa, yo tengo intuición, porque tiene menos
encantamiento” “leían todo tipo de cosas, incluso cuando se dieron cuenta que
podíamos leer hasta diarios, normalmente aquí todos los días habían diarios”
# #+! %!+< ',+) (&+'!&+ ,! /!,#!*()& = >(8# ,! %#9'#! " 4.
D2E *#&
'%*+# ! ,#' *)$(*' !, '+(,# " '+(1< #+#0;&"#,' & !%#+ !"(*(#&!, & ,!*()& !
,# >('+)(*# 6 & , ;! " ,&0!B %!! , !%&"(8!B " ,#' &(5#' " *#$# "'!#,,!
6 %#"*( &! >('+#(+!
“también hay que tomar el aporte que tienen los Asterix, porque de repente
algunos papás dicen no, estos son novelas, simples novelas, y no es así te dan
un aporte histórico bastante importante dentro de su contexto” “… incluso si lo
miro en la parte castellano como pueden desarrollar una historieta ¿ya? como se
van desarrollando, como van hablando, qué tienen que decir, o sea todo ese
aporte de lenguaje, de producción”
!$ (@& ' "'+!*! ,! 9,1()& !,(8!"! %# "(*>! %#9'#! & '+ B +$;+(*#<
1+!%#,!&"# ,!' %9&*(!' " ,!' ,*+!' " ,#' !,$&#' "!&+ ,! !%,(*!*()& " ,!
1%(&*(! !, %#0!$! 0,! " &'5!&8!< & , ;! " ,&0!B< ")&"< '0A&
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“costaba mucho que ellos leyeran, era, cada vez que, ellos sabían que cada tres
meses tenían la aplicación de una evaluación” “pero fíjate que dejaron de lado
las que nosotros teníamos como lectura obligatoria eso me hace a mí recapacitar
que lo que nosotros escogimos como lectura obligatoria no es lo que ellos
necesitan de acuerdo a sus intereses” “nosotros los profesores en base a eso
debemos hacer un estudio de que los libros que nosotros estamos colocando
como lectura obligatoria para poderlos evaluar, no son los libros que le interesan
más a los niños, son otro tipo de libros”
#&*#"!&"# *#& ,! %#9'#!< & &! " ,!' &+/('+!' ! ,#' 0%#' " !3)"# !")*
D4.
72E< ' '5!,) +!$ (@& ,! %*%*()& " !,0&#' %!"' !&+ ,! +&"&*(! " ''
>(B#' ! , %#*# ,#' +1+#' # ,(0!+#(#' "!"#' & , %#0!$! 0,! " &'5!&8!< ,#
= !+(9(*! ,! ($%#+!&*(! " *#+B!,#' *#& ,#' (&+'' " ,#' !,$&#'
“el tema, a mí me preocupa que en la biblioteca, por lo menos a la Isabel
Margarita, de la lista que le dieron, de lectura recomendadas, esto aparte de tu
programa, distinto” “no llegó con muchos libros, no leyó mucho los libros de las
lecturas recomendadas”
& *#>&*(! *#& ,#' &(5#' 6 "#*&+'< 1)* !3)"# !")* "'+!*!#& ,! %9&*(! "
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“le gustan más los que tienen dibujos y quiere que le compre los Simpson y
Asterix, básicamente…” “creo que el espacio de ahora, por ejemplo, ha sido
recoger y reconocer una lectura más próxima, más cercana, porque ha tenido la
posibilidad ella de elegir las cosas que traían, entonces, por supuesto que ella no
se fue con ningún libro español, se fue con puras cosas chilenas, o escritas en
castellano chileno”
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*#&+(&("!" ", %#0!$! & , *!'# " &# " ,#' 0%#' " '%K)* D4.7E< ''
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“sería buena idea hacerlo el próximo año, que siguiéramos con otros libros,” “fue
buena idea hacer lectura silenciosa este año, y también que sigamos el próximo
año, que en Quinto paren... porque ya sería mucho tiempo leyendo” “me gustaría
que sigamos en Quinto, en otros cursos más grandes” “y eh, en Cuarto
siguiéramos. Pero cada vez los libros más largos, pa’ que pudiéramos leer más
tiempo los libros que estamos leyendo”
& ,# 9&+ ! ,!' %#6**(#&'< !&.)* ")$#'(#* 9&"!$&+!& ,! ($%#+!&*(! " ,!
*#&+(&("!" ", %#0!$! ' !0$&+#' !%&+!& ! ,! ($%#+!&*(! " ,! ,*+! 6 ",
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"('*(%,(&!' *#$# $!+$;+(*!'< *(&*(!'< >('+#(! 6 >!'+! +#,#0?!
“porque el lenguaje, la lectura, es un modo de estimular el desarrollo del
pensamiento” “ortografía, gramática, lo que sea, es mucho más llana, tienes el
camino abierto, tienes la disposición de los niños…” “aunque esto no se evalúa,
pero, porque esto ayuda un montón para otras cosas, para el área matemática,
para el mismo castellano, te orienta mucho” “Si tu tienes niños, buenos niños
lectores, tienes buenos niños que van a ser buenos niños para ciencia, buenos
niños para historia, buenos niños para teología, porque todo lo que implica
comprensión ¿ya?” “entonces no es solamente lenguaje, es todo... incluso hasta
la resolución de problemas, en matemáticas”
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“que haya un a buena disposición de parte del colegio a entender que esta es
una actividad fundamental, que no es una cosa así, como secundaria para ocupar
el tiempo no más, sino que es una actividad fundamental y que implica desarrollo
del pensamiento imaginación, la creatividad.” “que el colegio lo acogiera... y que
se valorara”
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“parten con Tercer año donde empiezan ya ellos a escribir, a desarrollar escritura
espontánea, donde manejan todas las letras, todas las consonantes, están con la
cosa de ortografía, ¿ya?, entonces es como una etapa súper importante también
como para iniciarlos en esto” “de repente se aplican programas y no se hacen las
Evaluaciones y por otro lado, de repente se aplican programas, se hace las
evaluaciones, se tiene evaluaciones positivas y no se siguen implementando y no
se siguen con estos” “Con estos cursos por último debiera seguirse, y no quedar
así, porque ahí si que, tiramos cosas a los niños y los estamos utilizando como
Conejillos de Indias y nada más, entonces los niños frente a ellos también dicen
bueno ¿esto era importante en algún momento y dejó de ser importante en otro?
Y estamos tratando de generar generaciones, como nosotros que fuimos
lectores,”
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“que siga el próximo año” “Creándoles el hábito” “Y el gusto, y el gusto además”
“me gusta mucho es que, no importa lo que lean, yo siempre les digo, no importa
lo que lean, lo que ayuda a la ortografía es leer, por lo menos yo tengo muy
buena ortografía, solo porque me gusta leer” “y otra cosa es como saber
explicarle a otro para que lo, ahí lo tiene que vender, piensa como tiene que
entusiasmar al otro, una cosa que lo enganche, y eso va en expresión oral y ahí
culmina la comprensión lectora”
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C 9
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Yoon, Jun-Chae. “Effectiveness of sustained silent reading on reading attitude and
reading comprehension of fourth-grade Korean students”, University of Georgia,
2002. Ver en: Digital Dissertations, UMI ProQuest.
http://wwwlib.umi.com/dissertations/fullcit/f648305.
Yoon, Jun-Chae: “Three Decades of Sustained Silent Reading: A Meta-Analytic Review
of the Effects of SSR on Attitude toward Reading”, Reading Improvement, v39 n4
p186-95 Win 2002. Ver en: http://searcheric.org/ericdc/EJ606416.htm
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