PROJECT GPDEEIIP PART2-LOT-B-132/33kV SUBSTATION AT NEW ANURADHAPURA REV

1
TITLE DESIGN CALCULATION REPORT FOR 132kV BPI (2700)-Habarana Bay
DATE
DESIGNED 11/29/2017
REF OUTPUT
Input Data
Factor of Safety = 2.5
Density of Soil = 18 kN/m3
Density of Concrete = 24 kN/m3
Allowable Bearing Capacity = 175 kN/m2
Compressive Strength of Concrete (fcu) = 25 N/mm2
Characteristic Strength of Reinforcement (fy) = 460 N/mm2
Characteristic Strength of Shear Reinforcement (fvy) = 460 N/mm2
Angle of Friction = 20 °
Soil Friction = 35 °
Column breath (b) = 0.75 m
Column width (h) = 0.75 m
Base length (L) = 2.1 m
Base breath (B) = 1.6 m
Base Thickness (D) = 0.3 m
Depth of foundation below FGL = 1.5 m
Plinth height = 0.3 m
Center to center of Leg = 0.32 m
Weight of concrete = 44.44 kN
Weight of soil = 60.43 kN
0.30 m

1.50 m

0.30 m

b = 0.75 m

x 10 8 0.515 x
h = 0.75 m L = 2.10 m

3 5
0.835

0.68 m
eccentricity
z

B = 1.60 m
 PROJECT GPDEEIIP PART2-LOT-B-132/33kV SUBSTATION AT NEW ANURADHAPURA REV
1
TITLE DESIGN CALCULATION REPORT FOR 132kV BPI (2700)-Habarana Bay
DATE
DESIGNED 11/29/2017
REF OUTPUT
Considering the critical load case reaction from structure
Ulitmate Limit State
Fx Fy ULS Fz Mx My Mz
Load case Node
ULS (kN) (kN) ULS (kN) ULS (kN) ULS (kN) ULS (kN)
3 -3.487 40.376 -3.17 0 0 0
5 -5.665 65.188 -0.959 0 0 0
5
8 5.552 -71.846 -1.229 0 0 0
10 3.6 -15.448 -2.143 0 0 0
Total Forces 0.000 18.270 -7.501 0.000 0.000 0.000

Serviceability Limit State

Fx Fy SLS Fz SLS Mx My Mz
Load case Node
SLS (kN) (kN) (kN) SLS (kN) SLS (kN) SLS (kN)
3 -1.395 16.150 -1.268 0 0 0
5 -2.266 26.075 -0.384 0 0 0
5
8 2.221 -28.738 -0.492 0 0 0
10 1.440 -6.179 -0.857 0 0 0
Total Forces 0.000 7.308 -3.000 0.000 0.000 0.000

Check the Resistance of Overturning

Critical load case is Load case 05
Consider forces related to X direction
Fx @ Critical Load case = 0 kN
Weight of column = 20.25 kN
Additional Mz due to eccentricity = 15.56 kNm
Weight of base & soil = 84.62
Total vertical force = 112.18 kN
Mz = 15.561 kNm
B/6 = 0.267 m
e = 0.139 m <B/6
Hence Ok

Consider forces related to Z direction

Fz @ Critical Load case = 3.00 kN
Total vertical force = 112.18 kN
Additional Mx due to eccentricity = 12.34 kNm
Mx = 17.74 kNm
B/6 = 0.350 m
e = 0.158 m <B/6
Hence Ok

Bearing Analysis
as per
Renold's
hand book
table 191

Total Vertical force (F + Fbase) = 112.18 kN

ex = 0.139 m
ez = 0.158 m

Minimum pressure fmin = 0.931

Maximum pressure fmax = 65.84 < 175 kN/m2

Hence Ok
 PROJECT GPDEEIIP PART2-LOT-B-132/33kV SUBSTATION AT NEW ANURADHAPURA REV
1
TITLE DESIGN CALCULATION REPORT FOR 132kV BPI (2700)-Habarana Bay
DATE
DESIGNED 11/29/2017
REF OUTPUT
Sliding Check

Angle of Friction = 20
µ = Tanλ
µ = 0.36397

Maximum horizontal force = 3.0004 kN

Vertical load = 112.18 kN
Resistance against sliding = 40.83 kN

2
Lateral earth pressure = koүh kN/m

ko = (1-sinᴓ)
(1+sinᴓ)
= 0.27
Max pressure at base = 7.32 kN/m2
Max pressure at column = 5.85 kN/m2
Lateral earth load at base = 4.149 kN
Lateral earth load at column = 2.634 kN
Total resistance force = 47.61 kN

Factor of safety against sliding = 15.868 > 2.5

Hence Ok
Design of Base Slab

Ultimate bearing pressure = 164.60 kN/m2

Consider maximum length = 0.85 m
Critical bending moment at ULS = 59.46 kNm

Reinforcement calculation
Maximum Ultimate moment = 59.46 kNm
Dia of bar used = 12 mm
Effective depth d = 244 mm

BS8110: K = M
Part1:1985 fcu bd2
Clause = 0.019024 < 0.156
3.4.4.4 Hence Compression reinforcemrnt not require

z = d 0.5 + √ 0.25 - K/0.9

= 0.978 d > 0.95d

= 231.80 mm

As = 587.0121 mm2/m
Table 3.25 Asmin = 0.13Ac
100
= 390 mm2/m
Hence provide T12 @ 150mm c/c for B1,B2,T1 & T2 Asprovided = 753.98
mm2/m
Hence Ok
 PROJECT GPDEEIIP PART2-LOT-B-132/33kV SUBSTATION AT NEW ANURADHAPURA REV
1
TITLE DESIGN CALCULATION REPORT FOR 132kV BPI (2700)-Habarana Bay
DATE
DESIGNED 11/29/2017
REF OUTPUT
Check for Vertical Line Shear
Consider a section at "d" from the column face
B = 1.60 m

L = 2.10 m

0.244 m

0.431 m

Factored Max pressure Pmax = 164.60 kN/m2

Factored Min pressure Pmin = 2.33 kN/m2
Pressure at critical section = 120.89 kN/m2

Shear force along critical section (V) = 129.20 kN

Shear stress v = 0.252 N/mm2

BS8110: 100As = 0.309

Part1:1985 bvd
Table 3.9 Design Concrete Shear stress vc = 0.483 N/mm2

v < vc
Hence Ok

Check for Punching Shear

Consider a section at "1.5d" from all around the column face

0.366 m

0.75 m

0.366 m

0.309 m

Factored Max pressure Pmax = 164.60 kN/m2

Factored Min pressure Pmin = 2.33 kN/m2
Maxmum pressure at critical section = 164.60 kN/m2
 PROJECT GPDEEIIP PART2-LOT-B-132/33kV SUBSTATION AT NEW ANURADHAPURA REV
1
TITLE DESIGN CALCULATION REPORT FOR 132kV BPI (2700)-Habarana Bay
DATE
DESIGNED 11/29/2017
REF OUTPUT
Punching Area = 1.65 m2
Punching Shear force = 272.24 kN

Perimeter along critical section = 3714 mm

Punching Shear stress v = Punching Shear force

Perimerer x effective depth
= 0.300 N/mm2

BS8110: 100As = 0.309

Part1:1985 bvd
Table 3.9 Design Concrete Shear stress vc = 0.483 N/mm2

v < vc

Hence Ok

COLUMN DESIGN

BS8110: Length of the section (b) = 0.75 m

Part1:1985 Width of the section (h) = 0.75 m
Clause Length to width ratio = 1
3.8.1 Hence column design has to be done.

Consider LC05 combination for critical condition

Weight of colum = 20.25 kN

Total vertical load for column at ULS (N) = 68.90 kN
Mx at ULS = 0.000 kNm
Mz at ULS = 42.109 kNm
Length of column lo = 1.5 m
Clause
3.8.1.6.2 End Conditions- Condition 4
Values for β for unbraced columns
Table 3.22 β = 2.2
lex = 3.3 m
lez = 3.3 m
lex/h = 4.400 < 10
Clause
3.8.1.3 Hence short column
Major axis bending

Mx = 0.0000 N/mm2 N = 0.122 N/mm2

2
bh bh
BS8110:
Part3:1985 since the value from the chart is low min percentage of reinforcement is taken
Chart 24
100Asc = 0.40
Table 3.25 bh
BS8110:
2
Part1:1985 Ascmin = 2250 mm
 PROJECT GPDEEIIP PART2-LOT-B-132/33kV SUBSTATION AT NEW ANURADHAPURA REV
1
TITLE DESIGN CALCULATION REPORT FOR 132kV BPI (2700)-Habarana Bay
DATE
DESIGNED 11/29/2017
REF OUTPUT
Minor axis bending

BS8110: Mz = 0.0998 N/mm2 N = 0.122 N/mm2

Part3:1985 bh2 bh
Chart 24 since the value from the chart is low min percentage of reinforcement is taken

Table 3.25 100Asc = 0.40

BS8110: bh
2
Part1:1985 Ascmin = 2250 mm

Biaxial bending

Dia of bar used = 16 mm

Effective Length b' = 0.7 m
Effective Width h' = 0.7 m

Mx = 0
h'

Mz = 60155.4
b'

BS8110:
Part1:1985 For Mx < Mz & N = 0.0049
Clause h' b' bhfcu
3.8.4.5
β = 1.0
Table 3.24 M = Mz + β(b'/h')Mx

= 42.10878

BS8110: M = 0.0998 N/mm2 N = 0.122 N/mm2

Part3:1985 bh2 bh
Chart 24
since the value from the chart is low min percentage of reinforcement is taken
Table 3.25 100Asc = 0.40
BS8110: bh
Part1:1985
2
Ascmin = 2250 mm

Hence provide reinsforcement of 8 nos. 16

8 nos. 16
Ascprovided Main R/f
2
Therefore Reinforcement provided = 3216.99 mm 16T16
Hence Ok

Design of links

Clause Size = 6 mm Links

3.12.7.1 12 x smallest dia. of long. reft. bar = 192 mm T8@150