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How a call to a mobile user initiated by a landline subscriber is established?

Receives call Verifies Requests Connects the


from PSTN. that the BS to move mobile with
Sends the mobile mobile to the calling
MSC requested MIN has a unused party on the
to all base valid voice PSTN.
stations. 1 MIN, ESN channel
pair. 6 pair. 7
Transmits Transmit
page data
FCC (MIN) for message for
specified mobile to
user.2 move to
specific voice
Base
channel. 8
Station Receives MIN,
ESN, Station
RCC Class Mark and
passes to
MSC.5
Begin voice
FVC transmission.10
Begin voice
RVC reception. 10
Receives Receives
page and data
matches messages to
FCC the MIN move to
with its specified
own voice
Mobile
MIN.3 channel. 9
Acknowledges
receipt of MIN
RCC and sends ESN
and Station
Class Mark. 4
Begin voice
FVC reception.10
Begin voice
RVC transmission.10
Figure: Timing diagram illustrating how a call to a mobile user initiated by a landline
subscriber is established
How a call initiated by a mobile is established?

Receives call Instructs FCC Connects the


initiation of originating mobile with
request from base station the called
MSC base station to move party on the
and verifies mobile to a PSTN. 7
that the pair of voice
mobile has a channels.4
valid MIN, ESN
pair3
Page for
called
FCC mobile,
instructing
the mobile
to move
Base
to voice
Station channel.5
Receives
call
RCC initiation
request
and MIN,
ESN,
Station
Class
Mark. 2
Begin voice
FVC transmission.8
Begin voice
RVC reception. 8
Receives
page and
matches
FCC the MIN
with its
own MIN.
Mobile
Receives
Station instruction
to move
to voice
channel.6
Sends a
call
RCC initiation
request
along with
subscribe
MIN and
number of
called
party. 1
Begin voice
FVC reception. 8
Begin voice
RVC transmission.8
Figure: Timing diagram illustrating how a call initiated by a mobile is established

Table: Comparison of Mobile Communication Systems- Mobile Station

Service Coverage Required Complexity H/W Cost Carrier Functionality


Range Infrastructure Freq.
TV Low Low Low Low Infrared Tx
Remote
Control
Garage Low Low Low Low < 100 MHz Tx
Door
Opener
Paging High High Low Low < 1 GHz Rx
System
Cordless Low Low Moderate Low 1 – 3 GHz Transceiver
Phone
Cellular High High High Moderate < 2 GHz Transceiver
Phone
1/25/2014
RAVILLA DILLI Faculty E & C Dept., MIT, Manipal

Table: Comparison of Mobile Communication Systems- Base Station

Service Coverage Required Complexity H/W Cost Carrier Functionality


Range Infrastructure Freq.
TV Low Low Low Low Infrared Rx
Remote
Control
Garage Low Low Low Low < 100 MHz Rx
Door
Opener
Paging High High High High < 1 GHz Tx
System
Cordless Low Low Low Moderate 1 – 3 GHz Transceiver
Phone
Cellular High High High High < 2 GHz Transceiver
Phone

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