Ja W18 DPP 46 47

TARGET : JEE (Main + Advanced) 2017
Course : VIKAAS (JA) Date : 24-08-2015
DPP No. : 46 (JEE-MAIN)

Total Marks : 60 Max. Time : 60 min.
Single choice Objective ('–1' negative marking) Q.1 to Q.20 (3 marks 3 min.) [60, 60]
ANSWER KEY OF DPP No. : 46

1. (A) 2. (A) 3. (B) 4. (D) 5. (A) 6. (D) 7. (B)
8. (A) 9. (A) 10. (C) 11. (C) 12. (D) 13. (A) 14. (A)
15. (A) 16. (B) 17. (B) 18. (A) 19. (A) 20. (D)
1. With what angular velocity the earth should spin in order that a body lying at 37º latitude may become
weightless.
37º  
5 g 25 g 5 g 25 g
(A*) (B) (C) (D)
4 R 16 R 3 R 9 R
Sol. We have
mg' = mg – m 2 R cos2
for weightlessness Net
0 = mg – m 2 Rcos2
g 1
= ×
R cos
g 1 5 g
= = =
R 4/5 4 R
2. A man of mass M stands at one end of a plank of length L which lies at rest on a frictionless surface.
The man walks to the other end of the plank. If the mass of plank is M/3, the distance that the plank
moves relative to the ground is :
M L 
 M/3 

(A*) 3L/4 (B) L/4 (C) 4L/5 (D) L/3
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PAGE NO.-1
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3. Two semicircular rings of linear mass densities and 2 and of radius ‘R’ each are joined to form a
complete ring. The distance of the center of the mass of complete ring from its geometrical centre is :
R    2 
:
3R 2R 3R
(A) (B*) (C) (D) none of these
8x 3 4
Sol. (B)
Let the two half rings be placed in left and right of y-axis with centre as shown in figure.
2R 2R
Then the coordinate of centre of mass of left and right half rings are ,0 and and . ,0
2R 2R
m 2M
2R
x-coordinates of centre of mass of comple ring is = =
3m 3
Sol. The ratio of distance travelled by B and C in same duration of time t is = vB : vC = 5 : 4
4. A uniform thin rod is bent in the form of closed loop ABCDEFA as shown in the figure. The x-coordinate
of the centre of mass of the system is
      ABCDEFA    
 x- 
2r 6r 2r
(A) (B) - (C) - (D*) Zero  
3 2
2r
Sol. The centre of mass of semicircular ring is at a distance from its centre. (Let = mass/length)
2r
  ( = /)
2r 4r
r 2 r
6r
Ycm =
r r r r 2r 3 2
PAGE NO.-2
5. In the figure shown the initial velocity of boat (30 kg) + person (15 kg ) is 2 m/s. Find velocity of
person w.r.t. boat so that velocity of boat will be 1 m/s in right (Neglect friction between boat and water)
 " (30 kg) +  (15 kg)"  2  
1 
(A*) 3 m/s towards right  3 m/s 

(B) 3 m/s towards left  3 m/s 
(C) 4 m/s towards right  4 m/s 
(D) 4 m/s towards left  4 m/s 
6. Three identical metal balls each of radius r are placed touching each other on a horizontal surface such
that an equilateral triangle is formed, when centres of three balls are joined. The centre of the mass of
system is located is :
r    

(A) horizontal surface (B) centre of one of the balls
(C) line joining centres of any two balls (D*) point of intersection of the medians
(A)  (B)  
(C)  (D*) 
Sol. point of intersection of the medians 
7. A heavy particle is projected from a point on the horizontal at an angle 450 with the horizontal with a
speed of 20m/s. Then the radius of the curvature of its path at the instant of crossing the same
horizontal is _______.
 20m/s   450    
_______
(A) 10 2 (B*) 40 2
(C) 20 2 (D) None of these   
Sol. radial acceleration at the point of landing
u2 u2 ( 20 )2
a = g cos 45 = r= 40 2
n r g cos 45 10 1/ 2
8. The motion of the centre of mass of a system of two particles is unaffected by their internal forces :

(A*) irrespective of the actual directions of the internal forces
(B) only if they are along the line joining the particles
(C) only if they are at right angles to the line joining the particles
(D) only if they are obliquely inclined to the line joining the particles.
(A*)  
(B)   
(C) 
(D)  
Sol. vector sum of internal forces on system is zero.
  
PAGE NO.-3
9. A particle of mass 4 m which is at rest explodes into four equal fragments. All 4 fragments scattered
in the same horizontal plane. Three fragments are found to move with velocity V each as shown in the
figure. The total energy released in the process of explosion is :
4 m      
V  :
3 2 1 2
(A*) mV2 3 2 (B) 2 mV2 (C) mV2 (D) mV2
2 2
10. The resultant force on a system of particles is zero.
 
(A) The centre of mass of the system must be at rest.
(B) Acceleration of each particle may be in the same direction.
(C*) Velocity of each particle may be in the same direction at some instant of time.
(D) If only one particle has initially non-zero velocity then it is possible that all the particles have zero
velocity simultaneously, later on.
(A) 
 (B)   
 (C)   
 (D)    
 
11. Two elastic bodies P and Q having equal masses are moving along the same line with velocities of
16m/s and 10 m/s respectively. Their velocities after the elastic collision will be in m/s -
 P Q    16m/s  10 m/s  

(A) 0 and 25 (B) 5 and 20 (C*) 10 and 16 (D) 20 and 5
Sol. When two equal masses collide elastically then velocities get interchange

12. A body of mass ‘m’ moving with a constant velocity V hits another body of the same mass moving with
the same velocity V but in the opposite direction and stickes to it The velocity of the compound body
after collision is -
 ‘m’  v   v   
           

(A) V (B) 2V (C) V/2 (D*) 0
Sol. Pinitial is zero, so final momentum is also zero.
P    
13. In an inelastic collision -
(A*) momentum is conserved but kinetic energy is not
(B) momentum is not conserved but kinetic energy is conserved
(C) neither momentum nor kinetic energy is conserved
(D) both the momentum and kinetic energy are conserved

(A) 
(B) 
(C)  
(D) 
PAGE NO.-4
Sol. momentum is conserved but kinetic energy is not

14. A shell is fired from a cannon with a velocity v at an angle with the horizontal direction. At the highest
point in its path, it explodes into two equal pieces, one retraces its path to the cannon and the speed of
the other piece immediately after the explosion is :
 v 
  

3 3
(A*) 3 cos (B) 2 cos (C) cos (D) cos
2 2
Sol. P1 = Pf
m m
mV cos = (–V cos + V)
2 2
V = 3V cos
15. The centre of mass of a non uniform rod of length L whose mass per unit length varies as
k.x 2
= where k is a constant & x is the distance of any point on rod from its one end, is (from the
L
same end)
k.x 2
L      =  
L
 k     x    

3 1 k 3k
(A*) L (B) L (C) (D)
4 4 L L
Sol.
L
LK
2
x4
x dx . x 4
0 L 0 3
xcm = LK
= L
= L
x3 4
x 2 dx
0 L
3
0
16. Seven particles, each of mass m are placed at the seven corners of a cube of side 'a', but one corner is
vacant, as shown in figure.
The co–ordinates of the centre of mass of the system is :
'a'  m  
  
 
2a 2a 2a 3a 3a 3a a a a 5a 5a 5a
(A) , , (B*) , , (C) , , (D) , ,
7 7 7 7 7 7 3 3 3 11 11 11
PAGE NO.-5
Sol. Place +m and –m particle at the vacant corner.  +m –m 
Assume the +m particle and the rest seven particles as

system (1)
+m  (1) 
a a a
The total mass of system (1) is m1 = 8m and the position vector of its com is r1 = î ĵ k̂
2 2 2
and assume –m particle as system (ii)
a a a
(1)  m1 = 8m  r1 = î ĵ k̂ 
2 2 2
–m (ii) 
m2 = –m, r2 = a î a ĵ a k̂
a aˆ a
(8m ) î j k̂ ( m)(a î aˆj a k̂ )
m1r1 m 2 r2 2 2 2
rcm =
m1 m 2 8m ( m)
3a 3a 3a
rcm î ĵ k̂
7 7 7
17. Two semicircular discs made of same material having radius r and 2r are placed as shown in figure.
Find out the center of mass of structure.
r  2r 

y
28 r 28 r 9r 9r
(A) 0 , (B*) 0 , (C) 0 , (D) 0 ,
5 15 5 15
4r 8r
m 4m
3 3
Sol. Ycm =
5m
Xcm = 0
18. In the figure shown find out the distance of centre of mass of a system of a uniform circular plate of
radius 3 R from O in which a hole of radius R is cut whose centre is at 2R distance from centre of large
circular plate.
    O   3 R 
R 2R 
(A*) R/4 (B) R/5 (C) R/2 (D) none of these 
PAGE NO.-6
m1 x1 (–m2 ) x 2 A1 x1 (–A 2 ) x2
Sol. x = =
m1 (–m 2 ) A1 (–A 2 )
A1 = (3R)2 , A2 = R2
x1 = O , x2 = 2R
x = – R/4
19. A particle A of mass m is situated at highest point of wedge B of mass 2 m is released from rest. Then
distanced travelled by wedge B (With respect to ground) when particle A reaches at lowest position.
Assume all surfaces are smooth.
m  A, 2 m        B 
 A  
(A*) 4/3 cm (B) 8/3 cm (C) 2/3 cm (D) none of these

Sol. m rcm = m1 r1 + m2 r2
4
= (m + 2m) (0) = m(x – 4) + 2m(x) x= cm.
3
20. From the uniform disc of radius 4 R two small disc of radius R are cut off. The centre of mass of the
new structure will be : (Centre of lower circular cavity lies on x-axis and centre of upper circular cavity
lies on y-axis )
4 R R     
(cavity) x- (cavity) y-

R ˆR R ˆR î R ˆj R 3R ˆ
(A) î j (B) î j (C) (D*) (i ˆj)
5 5 5 5 5 5 14
Sol. Centre of mass of circular disc of radius 4R = (0, 0)
Centre of mass of upper disc = (0, 3R)
Centre of mass of lower disc = (3R, 0)
M
Let M be mass of complete disc and then the mass of cut out disc are
16
Hence, centre of mass of new structure is given by
4R  = (0, 0)
 = (0, 3R)
 = (3R, 0)
M
M  
16

M M
M (0)(0) (3R)
m1x1 m2 x 2 m3 x 3 16 16 3R
x = =
m1 m2 m3 M M 14
M
16 16
M M
m1y1 m2 y 2 m3 y 3 M (0) (3R) (0)
16 16 3R
y = =
m1 m2 m3 M M 14
M
16 16
3R ˆ ˆ 3R ˆ ˆj)
Position vector of C.M. = ( i j)  = (i
14 14
PAGE NO.-7
TARGET : JEE (Main + Advanced) 2017
O
Course : VIKAAS (JA) Date : 24-08-2015
This DPP is to be discussed in the week (24-08-2015 to 29-08-2015)

DPP No. : 47 (JEE-ADVANCED)
Total Marks : 40 Max. Time : 43 min.
Single choice Objective ('–1' negative marking) Q.1 (3 marks 3 min.) [03, 03]
Multiple choice objective ('–1' negative marking) Q.2 to Q.5 (4 marks 4 min.) [16, 16]
Subjective Questions ('–1' negative marking) Q.6 (4 marks 5 min.) [04, 05]
Comprehension ('–1' negative marking) Q.7 to Q.9 (3 marks 3 min.) [09, 09]
Match the Following (no negative marking) (2 × 4) Q.10 (8 marks 10 min.) [08, 10]
ANSWER KEY OF DPP No. : 47

1. (D) 2. (A,C,D) 3. (B,C,D) 4. (B,D) 5. (A,B) 6. 10 7. (A)
8. (C) 9. (A) 10. (A) q,r (B) p,s (C) p,s (D) p,s
1. The work done by the force F A ( y 2 î 2x 2 ˆj) , where A is a constant and x & y are in meters around the
path shown is:
 F A( y 2 î 2 x 2 ˆj )  , A x  y 
(A) zero   (B) A d (C) A d2 (D*) A d3

Sol. W= F .dx A ( y 2 î 2x 2 ĵ ) .( dx î dy. ĵ )
y
c B(d,d)
O x
A
= A ( y 2 dx 2x 2 dy )
WOA = 0 + 0 , WAB = A[0 + 2d2 d]
WBC = A [d2 (-d) + 0] , WCD = A[0+0]
W = 0 + 2Ad3 – Ad3 + 0 = Ad3 Ans. (D)
PAGE NO.-8
2. Choose the incorrect statement about the centre of mass (CM) of a system of two particles
(A*) The CM lies on the line joining the two particles exactly midway between them
(B) The CM lies on the line joining them at a point whose distance form each particle is inversely
proportional to the mass of that particle
(C*) The CM lies on the line joining them at a point whose distance from each particle is proportional to
the square of the mass of that particle
(D*) The CM is on the line joining them at a point whose distance from each particle is proportional to
the mass of that particle

(A*)    

(B)  

(C*)  

(D*)  

Sol. The CM lies on the line joining them at a point whose distance form each particle is inversely
proportional to the mass of that particle
      

3. Block A is kept on block B as shown in figure. It is known that acceleration of block A is

2 m/s2 towards right and acceleration of block B is 3 m/s2 towards right under the effect of unknown
forces. Direction of friction force acting on A by B ( AB = 0.3)
 A   B   A  2 m/s2
B 3 m/s2 B A  ( AB = 0.3)
(A) is necessarily towards right (B*) may be towards right

(C*) may be towards left (D*) may be zero
(A)   (B*) 
(C*)  (D*)  
Sol. B,C,D direction of friction do not dpend on direction of force but it depends on direction of relative
motion (velocity)
4. Two particle P and Q are in motion under earth's gravitational field only. Then:
P Q 
(A) their relative acceleration is constant but not zero
 
(B*) their relative velocity is constant

(C) their centre of mass has constant velocity

(D*) their centre of mass has constant acceleration.

PAGE NO.-9
Sol. relative acceleration = g – g = 0
so relative velocity will be constant
acceleration of centre of mass
m g m2 g
aCM = 1 g = constant
m1 m2
So VCM is not constant
5. Assuming potential energy ‘U’ at ground level to be zero.

 
Solid sphere Solid Cube Solid Cone Solid Cylinder
P Q R S
D D D D
D
U=0
D D D
     

P Q R S
D D D
D
U=0
D D D
All objects are made up of same material. 

UP = Potential energy of solid sphere UP = 
UQ = Potential energy of solid cube UQ = 
UR = Potential energy of solid cone UR =   
US = Potential energy of solid cylinder US =  
(A*) US > UP (B*) UQ > US (C) UP > UQ (D) UP > US
Solution :
In P, Q and S; the centre of masses lie at D/2 height from the base level. Where as in R(cons) the com
lies at D/4 height from the base.
Hence UP > UQ.
Ans. (A, B).
6. The blocks of mass m1 = 1 kg and m2 = 2 kg are connected by an ideal spring, rest on a rough
horizontal surface. The spring is unstressed. The spring constant of spring is K = 2 N/m. The coefficient
1
of friction between blocks and horizontal surface is Now the left block is imparted a velocity u
2
towards right as shown. The largest value of u (in m/s) such that the block of mass m2 never moves is
(Take g = 10m/s2)
  m1 = 1 kg  m2 = 2 kg      
                  
1
K = 2 N/m       
2
 u  u (m/s )  m2  
(g = 10m/s2)      
    
Ans. 10
PAGE NO.-10
Sol. For the block of mass m2, not to move, the maximum compression in the spring xo should be such that
kxo = m2 g .... (1)
Applying work energy theorem to block of mass m1 we get
1 1 2
m1 u 2 k xo m1 g x o .... (2)
2 2
From equation (1) and (2) we get
1 1 2 m 22 g 2 2
m1 m2 g 2
m1 u 2 putting the appropriate value we get u=10m/s.
2 2 K K
 m2  xo 
kxo = m2 g .... (1)
m1 
1 1 2
m1 u 2 k xo m1 g x o .... (2)
2 2
 (1) (2) 
2
1 1 m 22 g 2 2
m1 m2 g 2
 m1 u 2  u = 10m/s.
2 2 K K
COMPREHENSION :
Figure shows a small block A of mass m kept at the left end of a plank B of mass M = 2m and length
. The system can slide on a horizontal road. The system is started towards right with the initial velocity
v. The friction coefficients between the road and the plank is 1/2 and that between the plank and the
block is 1/4.
A m B M = 2m 
   v 
  1/2   1/4 
      
A
B
7. Find the time elapsed before the block separate from the plank.

(A*) t = 4 (B) t = (C) t = 4 (D) t =
3g 3g g g
8. The displacement of block relative to ground till that moment.


5 2
(A) SA = 4V (B) SA = 4 V
3g 3 g 3
2 1
(C*) SA = 4V (D) SA = 4 V
3g 3 g 3
9. The displacement of plank relative to ground till that moment.


5 2
 (A*) SA = 4V (B) SA = 4 V
3g 3 g 3
2 1
(C) SA = 4V (D) SA = 4 V
3g 3 3g 3
PAGE NO.-11
A
Sol. B
System start moving towards right with velocity v.
V
A
f1 = 1/4 mg g
aA =
4
V
f1
A 1 1
(3m)g mg
f2 f2 f1 2 4 5g
aB = = =
2m 2m 8
Urel = 0
5g g 3g
arel = =
8 4 8
13 2
= gt
28
4
t= 3g
1g 2 2
S1 = vt – t = 4v s
24 3g 3
15 2 5
S2 = vt – gt = 4v
28 3g 3
10. In each situation of column-I a mass distribution is given and information regarding x and y-coordinate
of centre of mass is given in column-II. Match the figures in column-I with corresponding information of
centre of mass in column-II.
-I   -II   x  y- 
  -II         -I     

Column-I Column-II
(A) An equilateral triangular wire (p) xcm > 0
frame is made using three thin
uniform rods of mass per unit
lengths , 2 and 3 as shown
(B) A square frame is made using (q) ycm > 0

four thin uniform rods of mass
per unit length lengths , 2 ,
3 and 4 as shown
(C) A circular wire frame is made (r) xcm < 0

of two uniform semicircular wires
of same radius and of mass per
unit length and 2 as shown
(D) A circular wire frame is made (s) ycm < 0

of four uniform quarter circular
wires of same radius and
mass per unit length , 2 , 3
and 4 as shown
PAGE NO.-12
-I -II
(A)  , 2 3 (p) xcm > 0





(B)  , 2 , 3 4 (q) ycm > 0


 

(C)  2  (r) xcm < 0



(D)  , 2 , 3 4 (s) ycm < 0

 
 


Ans. (A) q,r (B) p,s (C) p,s (D) p,s
Sol. (A) Centre of mass lies in second quadrant.
(B), (C) and (D) Centre of mass lies on y-axis and below x-axis.
 (A)  
(B), (C)  (D)  y-x-
PAGE NO.-13

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TARGET : JEE (Main + Advanced) 2017

Course : VIKAAS (JA) Date : 24-08-2015

DPP No. : 46 (JEE-MAIN)

ANSWER KEY OF DPP No. : 46

(A*) 3 m/s towards right  3 m/s 

Assume the +m particle and the rest seven particles as

(A*) 4/3 cm (B) 8/3 cm (C) 2/3 cm (D) none of these

Course : VIKAAS (JA) Date : 24-08-2015

This DPP is to be discussed in the week (24-08-2015 to 29-08-2015)

ANSWER KEY OF DPP No. : 47

(A) zero   (B) A d (C) A d2 (D*) A d3

3. Block A is kept on block B as shown in figure. It is known that acceleration of block A is

(A) is necessarily towards right (B*) may be towards right

5. Assuming potential energy ‘U’ at ground level to be zero.

     

All objects are made up of same material. 

8. The displacement of block relative to ground till that moment.

9. The displacement of plank relative to ground till that moment.

(B) A square frame is made using (q) ycm > 0

(C) A circular wire frame is made (r) xcm < 0

(D) A circular wire frame is made (s) ycm < 0

(A)  , 2 3 (p) xcm > 0

(D)  , 2 , 3 4 (s) ycm < 0

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