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Photo IC type
high sensitive light sensor
SENSOR
FEATURES TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
1. Built-in optical filter for spectral SMD and Through-hole types
response similar to that of the human
eye. 1. Brightness detection for LCD
2. Photocurrent is proportional to backlight control for LCD devices
illumination. (linear output) (LCD TVs, car navigation systems, and
3. Uses environmentally friendly mobile PCs).
Light sensors
SMD type Through-hole type
silicon chips. 2. Brightness detection for circuits in
residential lighting, lighting for
security, and automatic lighting for
bicycle.
3. Household applicances (day/night
energy savings for air conditioners
Chip type and electric hot water pots, etc.)
(2.0 × 1.25 × 0.55 mm) 4. Brightness detection for wall clocks
(.079 × .049 × .022 inch)
(radio clocks).
Chip type
1. Brightness detection for LCD
RoHS compliant backlight control for compact mobile
devices (mobile phones and PDAs).
2. Brightness detection for controlling
the keypad backlight in mobile
phones.
TYPES
Part No.
Type (shape) Photo current
Tape and reel package Baggage package
SMD type AMS104Y —
260 µA*
Through-hole type AMS302T AMS302
Chip type 20 µA* AMS402Y —
Standard packing: Tape and reel package SMD type: Carton: 3,000 pcs.; Case: 3,000 pcs.
Tape and reel package Through-hole type: Carton: 2,000 pcs.; Case: 2,000 pcs.
Baggage package Through-hole type: Carton: 500 pcs.; Case: 1,000 pcs.
Tape and reel package Chip type: Carton: 3,000 pcs.; Case: 3,000 pcs.
Notes: *Ev = 100 lx (Ev: Brightness, Fluorescent lamp is used as light source)
Tape and reel package is standard packaging style for SMD and chip types. (“Y” and “T” at end of part number indicate packaging type.)
RATINGS
1. Absolute maximum ratings (Measuring condition: ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F)
Item Symbol AMS104/AMS302 AMS402 Remarks
Reverse voltage VR –0.5 to 8 V –0.5 to 6 V —
Photocurrent IL 5 mA 1 mA —
Power dissipation P 40 mW 6 mW —
Operating temperature Topr –30 to +85°C –22 to +185°F –30 to +85°C –22 to +185°F Non-condensing at low temperatures
Storage temperature Tstg –40 to +100°C –40 to +176°F –40 to +100°C –40 to +176°F Non-condensing at low temperatures
ASCTB242E 201209-T
Panasonic Corporation Automation Controls Business Unit industrial.panasonic.com/ac/e
Light Sensor (AMS1, 3, 4)
3. Electrical and optical characteristics (Measuring condition: ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F)
Item Symbol AMS104/AMS302 AMS402 Condition
Peak sensitivity wavelength — λp 580 nm 560 nm —
Minimum 9.1 µA 0.7 µA
AMS104/AMS302: VR = 5 V, EV = 5 lx*1
Photocurrent 1 Typical IL1 13 µA 1 µA
AMS402: VR = 3 V, EV = 5 lx*1
Maximum 16.9 µA 1.3 µA
Minimum 182 µA 14 µA
AMS104/AMS302: VR = 5 V, EV = 100 lx*1
Photocurrent 2 Typical IL2 260 µA 20 µA
AMS402: VR = 3 V, EV = 100 lx*1
Maximum 338 µA 26 µA
AMS104/AMS302: VR = 5 V, EV = 100 lx*2
Photocurrent 3 Typical IL3 500 µA 35 µA
AMS402: VR = 3 V, EV = 100 lx*2
AMS104/AMS302: VR = 5 V, EV = 0 lx
Dark current Maximum ID 0.3 µA 0.05 µA
AMS402: VR = 3 V, EV = 0 lx
Rise time Typical tr 8.5 ms 1.2 ms AMS104/AMS302: VCC = 5.0 V, VO = 2.5 V, RL = 5 kΩ
Switching time
Fall time Typical tf 8.5 ms 1.2 ms AMS104/AMS302: VCC = 3.0 V, VO = 1.5 V, RL = 5 kΩ
Light sensors
Cathode IF
White LED AMS∗∗∗ VR AMS104/AMS302: 2.5V
VCC AMS402: 1.5V
90%
IF Anode
VO
10%
RL VO
tr tf
REFERENCE DATA
1. Power dissipation vs. ambient temperature 2. Relative sensitivity vs. wavelength 3. Dark current vs. ambient temperature
characteristics characteristics characteristics
Reverse voltage: 3V (AMS402), 5V (AMS104, Reverse voltage: 3V (AMS402), 5V (AMS104,
AMS302) AMS302)
Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F
50 1.0 10
AMS402 AMS402
45 AMS104·AMS302 0.9
AMS104·AMS302
Power dissipation, mW
Dark current, µA
35 0.7
30 0.6 0.1
25 0.5
20 0.4 0.01
15 0.3
10 0.2 0.001 AMS402
AMS104·AMS302
5 0.1
0 0 0.0001
0 20 40 60 80 100 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 1100 20 40 60 80 100
Ambient temperature, °C Wavelength, nm Ambient temperature, °C
4. Photocurrent vs. brightness characteristics 5. Relative photocurrent vs. ambient 6. Relative photocurrent vs. reverse voltage
Light source: Fluorescent lamp temperature characteristics characteristics
Reverse voltage: 3V (AMS402), 5V (AMS104, Light source: Fluorescent lamp, Brightness: 100 lx Light source: Fluorescent lamp, Brightness: 100 lx
AMS302) Reverse voltage: 3V (AMS402), 5V (AMS104, Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F
Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F AMS302)
1.0
Relative photocurrent
Relative photocurrent
1000
Photocurrent, µA
1.2
0.8
100
1.0 0.6
10
0.4
AMS402
0.8
1 AMS402 AMS104·AMS302 AMS402
0.2
AMS104·AMS302 AMS104·AMS302
0.1 0.6 0
1 10 100 1000 10000 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Brightness, lx Ambient temperature, °C Reverse voltage, V
ASCTB242E 201209-T
Panasonic Corporation Automation Controls Business Unit industrial.panasonic.com/ac/e
Light Sensor (AMS1, 3, 4)
7. Switching time vs. resistive load
characteristics
Light source: White LED
Power voltage: 3V (AMS402), 5V (AMS104, AMS302)
Resistive load voltage: 1.5V (AMS402),
2.5V (AMS104, AMS302)
Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F
100
Switching time, ms
10
Light sensors
AMS402 tr
AMS402 tf
AMS104·AMS302 tr
AMS104·AMS302 tf
0.1
0.1 1 10 100 1000
Resistive load, kΩ
DIMENSIONS (mm inch) The CAD data of the products with a CAD Data mark can be downloaded from: http://industrial.panasonic.com/ac/e
(0.1)
(.004)
2.2 3.2 0.8 2.8
.087 .126 .031 .110
1 4 0.25
.010
1 2.0 2 0.6
Amplifier .079 .024
1.27
2 3 1 Anode: – .050
2 Anode: –
12 Anode 1.0
.039 3 Cathode: +
34 Cathode 4 Cathode: +
0.3 0.05 DETECTION AREA
.012 .002
0.3
.012
1.27
Terminal thickness: t=0.125
.050 General Tolerance: ±0.1 ±.004
2. Through-hole type
(0.17)
CAD Data (.007) 1 Anode: –
2 Cathode: +
DETECTION AREA
5.0±0.2 dia.
.197±.008 dia.
5.8 dia.
(1.0) .228 dia.
(.039)
4.3±0.2
.169±.008 Max. 1.5
Max. .059
9.1
.358
1.0
.039
(1.0)
(.039)
1 Amplifier 2
Max. 1.0
Max. .039
34±3
1.339±.118
1 Anode
2 Cathode
1
2
(2.5)
(.098)
2-0.5
2-.020
(2.54)
(.100) General Tolerance: ±0.5 ±.020
ASCTB242E 201209-T
Panasonic Corporation Automation Controls Business Unit industrial.panasonic.com/ac/e
Light Sensor (AMS1, 3, 4)
3. Chip type (0.30)
(.012)
CAD Data 1 (0.23) Recommended mounting pad
(.009)
2 (Top view)
1 Anode
1.25
.049 2 Cathode (0.6) (0.6)
(.024) (.024)
DETECTION AREA
(0.58) 1.45
(.023) .057 (1.2)
2.0 (.047)
.079
0.55 (2.4)
.022 (.094)
Mark for indicating orientation (0.17)
1 Amplifier 2 (.007)
1 Anode (–)
2 Cathode (+)
1.2
Light sensors
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
Be sure to obey the following in order to • Connect terminals correctly by verifying • For an impotant and serious application
prevent injuries and accidents. the pin layout with the specifications in terms of safety, add protection circuit
• Do not use the sensors under diagram or other instructions. or any other protection method.
conditions that exceed the range of its Erroneous connections may lead to
specifications. It may cause unexpected operating errors,
overheating, smoke, or fire. overheating, smoke, or fire.
ASCTB242E 201209-T
Panasonic Corporation Automation Controls Business Unit industrial.panasonic.com/ac/e
Light Sensor (AMS1, 3, 4)
5. Recommended soldering 2) The soldered position on leads should 8. Transportation
conditions not be closer than 3mm .118inch to the Extreme vibration during transport will
<SMD/Chip type> molding resin of this sensor. warp the lead or damage the sensor.
1) Recommended condition 6. Notes for mounting Handle the outer and inner boxes with
(1) IR (Infrared reflow) soldering method 1) Temperature rise in the lead portion is care.
highly dependent on package size. 9. Avoid using the sensor in
T3
If multiple different packages are environments containing excessive
T2
mounted on the same board, please amounts of steam, dust, corrosive
T1 check your board beforehand in an actual gas, or where organic solvents are
product, ensuring that the temperature of present.
the solder area of the sensor terminals 10. Lead forming and cutting of
t1 t2 falls within the temperature conditions of through-hole type
item 5. 1) Lead forming must be done at normal
T1 = 150 to 180°C 302 to 356°F
2) If the mounting conditions exceed the temperature before soldering
Light sensors
T2 = 230°C 446°F
recommended solder conditions in item 2) The bent and cut position on leads
T3 = 250°C 482°F or less
5, resin strength will fall and the should not be closer than 3mm .118inch
t1 = 60 to 120 s or less
mismatching of the heat expansion to the base of leads.
t2 = 30 s or less
coefficient of each constituent material 3) Lead forming and cutting must be
(2) Soldering iron method
will increase markedly, possibly causing done while fixing the base of leads.
Tip temperature: 350 to 400°C 662 to
cracks in the package, disconnections of 4) Avoid mounting with stress at the base
752°F
bonding wires, and the like. For this of leads.
Wattage: 30 to 60 W
reason, please inquire with us about
Soldering time: within 3 s
whether this use is possible.
*We don’t recommend soldering iron
7. Cleaning solvents compatibility
method for chip type.
We recommend dip cleaning with an
2) Do not do flow soldering.
organic solvent for removal of solder flux
<Through-hole type>
etc. If you cannot avoid using ultrasonic
1) Recommended condition
cleansing, please ensure that the
(1) Double wave soldering method
following conditions are met, and check
T2 beforehand for defects.
• Frequency: 27 to 29 kHz
T1
• Ultrasonic power: No greater than
0.25W/cm2
• Cleaning time: No longer than 30 s
t2 t3 • Cleanser used: Asahiklin AK-225
t1
• Other:
T1 = 120°C 248°F Submerge in solvent in order to prevent
T2 = 260°C 500°F or less the PCB and sensors from being
t1 = 120 s or less contacted directly by the ultrasonic
t2+t3= 6 s or less vibrations.
(2) Soldering iron method Note: Applies to unit area ultrasonic power for
Tip temperature: 350 to 400°C 662 to ultrasonic baths.
752°F
Wattage: 30 to 60 W
Soldering time: within 3 s
Light sensor
8.0±0.2
NaPiCa .315±.008 60±0.5 dia.
SMD type 2.362±.020 dia.
AMS104Y 3.5±0.1
3.6±0.1 .138±.004
1.5±0.3 .142±.004 4.0±0.1 1.0±0.1 dia.
.059±.012 .157±.004 .039±.004 dia.
2.4±0.1
.094±.004
Cathode side
13.0±0.5 dia.
Note) When picked from 1 and 4-pin side .512±.020 dia.
(Please inquire for tape and reel packaging with 2-pin and 3-pin on the 9.0±0.3
.354±.012
pull-out side.)
ASCTB242E 201209-T
Panasonic Corporation Automation Controls Business Unit industrial.panasonic.com/ac/e
Light Sensor (AMS1, 3, 4)
2) Through-hole type tape and reel (mm inch)
Type Tape dimensions
W2
2.54±0.5
H
Lead interval F
.100±.020
L
W1
0±1.0
W0
Product slant ∆h
0±.039
W
Light sensor
Light sensors
NaPiCa 0±1.0
Product tilt ∆p
Through-hole 0±.039
type 18.0 +1.0
−0.5
AMS302T P0 F Tape width W
D0
.709 +.039
−.020
0 to 0.5
Holding tape distance W2
0 to .020
3.8±0.2
Feed hole diameter D0
.150±.008
0.5±0.2 Included holding
Tape thickness t
.020±.008 tape thickness
Defective product
L Max.: 11.0 .433
cutoff position
Light sensor
8.0±0.2
NaPiCa .315±.008 60±0.5 dia.
Chip type 2.362±.020 dia.
AMS402Y 2.25±0.1
.089±.004 3.5±0.1
0.9±0.3 .138±.004
.035±.012 ±0.1 ±0.1
4.0 0.8 dia.
Cathode side 1.5±0.1 .157±.004 .031±.004 dia.
.059±.004
13.0±0.5 dia.
.512±.020 dia.
9.0±0.3
.354±.012
ASCTB242E 201209-T
Panasonic Corporation Automation Controls Business Unit industrial.panasonic.com/ac/e