PROBLEMA 1

(DCL)
PROBLEMA 1

20sen40 10KN 5KN 750KN 20cos40

RBy
20cos40 RAx 20sen40
RAy

+= (2040)(2) (10)(1) + (5)(3) + (750)(3.5) (4) + (2040)(6)

=0
. (4) + 2681.423 = 0 = 670.356 . +

+= (2040)(2) (750)(0.5) (5)(1) + (10)(3) (4) (2040)(6)

=0
(4) 401.423 = 0 = 100.356 . +

() = (2040) (2040) + = 0 /

Comprobacin:

() = (2040) + 100.356 + 10 5 750 + 670.356 (2040) = 0

 PROBLEMA 2

150 KN 450 KN 600KN 500KN

150 KN
600KN

20cos40 RAx RBy

RAy

Solucin:
300 3
= = 450 = 200 3 = 600
2

+= (150)(3) (450)(1) + (600)(1.5) + (500)(3) (5) = 0

. (5) + 2400 = 0 = 480 . +

+= (150)(8) (450)(6) (600)(3.5) (500)(2) + (5) = 0

. (5) 4600 = 0 = 920 . +

() = /

Comprobacin:

() = 150 450 + 480 600 500 + 920 = 0

Problema 3

Calculo de centroide

Tramo L ( ) ()
L1 26 -13 12 -338 312
l2 18.85 7.639 7.639 143.995 143.995
L3 31.416 22 6.366 691.152 199.994
L3 14 25.50 -6.062 357 -84.87
= 90.266 = 854.147 = 571.119

854.147 571.119
= = 9.463. = = 6.327 .
90.266 90.266
 PROBLEMA 4

50 CM.
600KN

80 CM
600K
N 20CM 40CM
600K 600KN
N

Calculo de centroide
Figura rea ( ) ()
1 200 46.667 66.667 9333.4 13333.40
2 3200 20 40 64000 128000
3 -628.319 20 8.488 -12566.371 -5333.337
2771.681 = 60767.029 = 136000.063

60767.029 136000.063
= = 21.924 . = = 49.068 .
2771.681 2771.681
Calculando momento de inercia Ix
Figura rea y ( )2 ( )2 0
1 200 49.068 66.667 309.725 61945 17777.778
2 3200 49.068 40 82.229 263132 1706666.667
3 -628.319 49.068 8.488 1646.736 -1034675.768 -17568

= 709598.768 = 1742012.445

0 = 709598.768 + 1742012.445 = 1032413.677

Calculando momento de inercia Iy

Figura rea X ( )2 ( )2 0
1 200 21.924 43.333 458.345 91669 1111.111
2 3200 21.924 20 3.702 11846.40 426666.667
3 -628.319 21.924 20 3.702 -12566.38 -62831.853

= 90949.02 = 36494.925

0 = 90949.02 + 36494.925=127443.945
PROBLEMA 2