UNIVERSIDAD ALAS PERUANAS

ESCUELA PROFESIONAL DE INGENIERIA CIVIL

DIAGRAMA DE INTERACCION EN COLUMNAS
CURSO: CONCRETO ARMADO 2
DOCENTE: Ing. Elvis Alain Alanoca Aragon.

GRUPO: 3 TERCER NIVEL

COLUMNA N 01

DATOS:
fy = 4200 kg/cm2
f'c = 280 kg/cm2
D = 70 cm
r = 4 cm
As = 1 pulg
As = 5.07 cm2
Est = 3/8 pulg
As est = 0.71 cm2
Es = 2000000 kg/cm2

1. CALCULAMOS LAS AREAS PARA LOS DISTINTOS ACEROS

AS AREA (cm2) N VECES AS TOTAL (cm2)

DIAMETRO (pulg)
As 1 5.07 1 5.07
As 1 5.07 2 10.13
As 1 5.07 2 10.13
As 1 5.07 2 10.13
As5 1 5.07 1 5.07

As = 5.07 cm As1
As = 10.13 cm As2
As = 10.13 cm
As = 10.13 cm
As3
As5 = 5.07 cm
 d1 = 6.22 cm As4
d2 = 14.65 cm
As5
d3 = 35 cm
d4 = 55.35 cm
d5 = 63.78 cm

El centroide plastico se encuentra en la mitad de la seccion

Yo= 35 cm

1) Condicion de Carga Concentrica

= ^2/4

Ag= 3848.45 cm2

Ast= 40.54 cm2

Pno=0.85()+
Pno= 1076537.341 kg

Pno= 1076.54 tn

2) Condicion Balanceada

s== /

y= 0.0021

0.003 Cb= 37.52

/0.003+0.0021
=
a=0.85

a= 31.89 cm

=cos^(1) ((3
5)/35)
= 1.482 rad

= 84.9000828
 Area de compresion del concreto:
Ac=^2()

Ac= 1706.73 cm2

fsi=6
(()/)
fs1= 5.00 tn/cm2 fs1= 4.20
fs2= 3.66 tn/cm2 fs2= 3.66
fs3= 0.40 tn/cm2 fs3= 0.40
fs4= 2.85 tn/cm2 fs4= 2.85
fs5= 4.20 tn/cm2 fs5= 4.20

Cs= As*fs

Cs1= 21.28 tn
Cs2= 37.06 tn
Cs3= 4.08 tn
Ts4= 28.90 tn
Ts5= 21.28 tn

Cc= 0.85*fc*Ac

Cc= 406200.59 kg
Cc= 406.20 tn

Pnb= Cc+Cs1+Cs2+Cs3-Ts4-Ts5)

Pnb = 418.43 tn

(2 ^3 () ^3)/(3 )=
0.165 m 9.055625

Mnb= Cc*(Yo-a/2)+Cs1*(Yo-d1)+Cs2*(Yo-d2)+Cs3*(Yo-d3)+Ts4*(d4-Yo)+Ts5*(d5-Yo)

Mnb= 92.89 tn-m

eb= 0.2220 m

3) Zona de falla FRAGIL C > Cb

Asumimos C = 45 cm

a=0.85
 a=0.85

a= 38.25 cm

= ^()
(()/)
= 1.664 rad

= 95.3279979

Area de compresion del concreto:

Ac=^()

Ac= 2151.40 cm2

fsi=6 (()/)

fs1= 5.17 tn/cm2 fs1= 4.2

fs2= 4.05 tn/cm2 fs2= 4.05
fs3= 1.33 tn/cm2 fs3= 1.33
fs4= 1.38 tn/cm2 fs4= 1.38
fs5= 2.50 tn/cm2 fs5= 4.2

Cs= As*fs

Cs1= 21.28 tn
Cs2= 41.01 tn
Cs3= 13.51 tn
Ts4= 13.98 tn
Ts5= 12.69 tn

Cc = 0.85*fc*Ac

Cc = 512032.76 kg

Cc = 512.03 tn

Pnb= Cc+Cs1+Cs2+Cs3-Ts4-Ts5)

Pnb= 561.16 tn

0.131
(2 ^3 () ^3)/(3 )= m 5.875

Mnb= Cc*(Yo-a/2)+Cs1*(Yo-d1)+Cs2*(Yo-d2)+Cs3*(Yo-d3)+Ts4*(d4-Yo)+Ts5*(d5-Yo)
 Mnb= 88.12 tn-m

eb= 0.1570 m

4) Zona de falla DUCTIL C < Cb

asumimos C= 30 cm

a=0.85
a= 25.50 cm

=cos^(1) (
(35)/35)
= 1.296 rad

= 74.25070713

Area de compresion del concreto:

Ac=^2()

Ac= 1267.48 cm2

fsi= (()/)

fs1= 4.76 tn/cm2 fs1= 4.2

fs2= 3.07 tn/cm2 fs2= 3.07
fs3= 1.00 tn/cm2 fs3= 1.00
fs4= 5.07 tn/cm2 fs4= 4.2
fs5= 6.76 tn/cm2 fs5= 4.2

Cs= As*fs
Cs1= 21.28 tn
Cs2= 31.11 tn
Cs3= 10.13 tn
Ts4= 42.56 tn
Ts5= 21.28 tn

Cc= 0.85*fc*Ac

Cc= 301661.11 kg

Cc= 301.66 tn

Pnb= Cc+Cs1+Cs2+Cs3-Ts4-Ts5)
 Pnb= 280.07 tn

0.201
(2 ^3 () ^3)/(3 )= m 12.25

Mnb= Cc*(Yo-a/2)+Cs1*(Yo-d1)+Cs2*(Yo-d2)+Cs3*(Yo-d3)+Ts4*(d4-Yo)+Ts5*(d5-Yo)

Mnb= 87.89 tn-m

eb= 0.3138 m

5) MOMENTO EN TRACCION CONTROLADA

I= 1178588.119 cm4
c= 35 cm
S= 33673.94626 cm3

Mn== . () * S

Mn= 76.07 tn - m

MOMENTOS CARGAS (Pn) - tn

(Mn) -tn*m

0 1076.54 0
92.89 418.43 88.12
88.12 561.16 92.89
87.89 280.07 87.89
76.07 0 76.07

DIAGRAMA DE INTERACCION DE COLUMNAS

1200.00

1000.00

800.00
CARGA AXIAL (tn)

600.00

400.00

200.00

0.00
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 1 00
 600.00

CARGA AXI
400.00

200.00

0.00
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 1 00

MOMENTO (tn - m)
d1
d2

d3

d4
 d5

a
r

cm
 0.165

d4-Yo)+Ts5*(d5-Yo)
 0.157

d4-Yo)+Ts5*(d5-Yo)
0.3138
d4-Yo)+Ts5*(d5-Yo)

1076.54
561.16
418.43
280.07
0.00

UMNAS

80 90 1 00
80 90 1 00