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Expresiones idiomticas con sus Traduccin Ejemplo

sinnimos
after all despite, nevertheless despus de todo, al fin I knew it! After all, I was right!
y al cabo
all along all the time todo el tiempo I knew about his little secret all
along.
all ears eager to listen todo odos I am all ears.
all of a sudden suddenly de repente, de pronto All of a sudden, he refused
to pay.
all the same no difference da igual, lo mismo; de todos If its all the same to you, lets
modos start at two.
all thumbs clumsy torpe He cant fix anything, hes all
thumbs.
apple of discord subject of envy manzana de la discordia This question is an apple
or quarrel of discord in our family.
as a rule usually como regla general As a rule, we offer a 5%
discount.
as far as I am concerned en lo que a m respecta As far as I am concerned, both
in my opinion the book and the movie are good.
as for me/as to me en cuanto a m As for me, you can rely on his
in my opinion support.
as well also, too tambin He knows math, and physics
as well.
at all (not) in the smallest en lo ms mnimo, He doesnt know French at all.
degree en absoluto I dont like it at all.
at random without order al azar He chose those places at random.
at this point at this time a estas alturas At this point, we cant turn back.
be about to ready (to do) estar a punto de I was about to leave when you
called.
be after someone insist, press estar tras alguien; insistir, His mother is always after him
presionar to study.
be all in be extremely tired estar hecho polvo Im all in, Id better go to bed
now.
be back on ones feet healthy recuperarse despus Hes back on his feet after a long
again or better financially de un tiempo difcil; period of debt and
ponerse de pie otra vez unemployment.
beat around the bush avoid irse por las ramas Stop beating around the bush!
giving a clear/definite answer Get to the point!
be beside oneself be very upset, estar fuera de s She was beside herself with
nervous, worried, etc. worry / with grief.
be better off be in a better estar en una mejor situacin Hell be better off with a new
situation job.
be broke have no money at all estar en bancarrota I spent all my money, Im broke.
be hard on something ser duro con algo/alguien My son is hard on shoes, they
/someone treat roughly dont last long with him. Life
was pretty hard on Tom.
be high on ones list be one encabezar la lista de los A new car is high on my list
of the most important things asuntos importantes of priorities. A new TV is not
high on my list.
be in charge of be responsible estar a cargo de, ser He is in charge of marketing.
for responsable de
be in the red be in debt estar en deuda, estar Our sales were in the red last
quebrado year.
be into smth. be interested in estar interesado/apasionado He is into computers. She is into
por algo sports.
bend over backwards try hard hacer todo lo que se pueda I bent over backwards to help
her.
be on ones way estar en el camino Im on my way.
be on the safe side not to take para mayor seguridad Take an extra key, just
any chances to be on the safe side.
be out of be without estar fuera de, estar We are out of bread, cheese, and
desabastecido, no tener sugar.
be out of shape be physically no estar en forma / estar He needs to exercise, he is out
unfit en mala condicin fsica of shape.
be out of sorts in bad humor estar de mal humor Leave him alone, hes out
of sorts today
be pressed for time / money estar presionado por Im pressed for time now.
be short of; not have enough tiempo/dinero (no tener We are pressed for money at the
suficiente tiempo/dinero por moment.
el momento)
beside the point off the point ajeno a la cuestin, What I said to him privately
no va al caso is beside the point.
be to blame be responsible for ser culpable Who is to blame for this awful
a mistake / something wrong mistake? Tom is to blame for
this mix-up.
be touch and go be uncertain pender de un hilo He was very sick, and for some
of the result time it was touch and go, but
he is better now.
be up against be opposed by, enfrentar (a algo/alguien), Our company is up against
have problems, be in danger encontrarse ante problemas serious attempts of hostile
takeover.
be up and around/about able volver a andar, recuperarse He was sick for a month, but
to be out of bed after an illness (despus de una now he is up and around.
enfermedad)
be up to ones ears very busy estar muy ocupado Im up to my ears in work.
be up to something do mischief estar tramando algo I have to check what the kids are
up to.
be up to someone be ones own ser decisin de alguien, Its up to you to decide. Its
decision or responsibility corresponderle a alguien up to you to close the office
every day at 8 oclock.
be used to be accustomed to estar acostumbrado a Im used to hard work. Hes used
to heat.
big shot important person persona importante He is a big shot around here.
bite off more than one can sobrevalorar tus fuerzas I couldnt handle two jobs and
chew try to do more than one (morder ms de lo que family. I really bit off more
can puedes masticar) than I could chew.
bite ones tongue stop talking morderse la lengua, dejar I almost told her, but bit
de hablar my tongue.
bite the dust die, be defeated morder el polvo, morir Many of them bit the dust in that
war.
black sheep a good-for-nothing oveja negra Their second son is the black
member of the family sheep of the family, he is good
for nothing.
blind date a meeting of a man cita a ciegas She refuses to go on a blind date
and woman arranged by friends again because she had bad
experience.
blow it lose the chance perder la oportunidad He understood that he blew it.
blow over pass, end pasar Wait here till his anger blows
over.
bottom line main result/factor resultado The bottom line is, I dont have
enough money.
break into enter by force entrar por la fuerza, penetrar The police broke into the
robbers house.
break ones heart hurt deeply romper el corazn The news of her death broke his
de alguien heart.
break the ice overcome shyness romper el hielo (superar The party was dull until someone
in making the first step la timidez y dar el primer broke the ice with a joke and
paso) we all laughed.
break the news tell new facts difundir la informacin CNN is breaking the news right
now.
bring home the bacon earn the proveer a la familia He works very hard at several
living for the family places to bring home the bacon.
brush off give no attention to no hacer caso The boss brushed off my project
again.
brush up on review repasar, refrescar You need to brush up on the
la memoria tenses.
by all means -definitely, certainly definitivamente, por Do you need my help? By all
supuesto means.
by heart by memorizing de memoria Learn this poem by heart for
tomorrow.
by hook or by crook by any como sea She will get what she wants
means possible by hook or by crook.
by the way incidentally por cierto By the way, Ann is coming back
today.
call a spade a spade use plain, llamar a las cosas por He always tells the truth and
direct words su nombre calls a spade a spade.
call it a day consider work considerar el trabajo Weve been working for
finished for the day terminado 10 straight hours. Lets call
it a day.
call off cancel cancelar The police called off the search.
carry out fulfill realizar, cumplir She never carries out her plans.
carry weight be important tener peso en, influir, ser His advice always carries weight
importante here.
cast down depressed, sad desanimar He was cast down by the bad
news.
castles in the air daydreaming (construir) castillos Instead of working hard,
about success en el aire he spends time building castles
in the air.
catch ones eye attract attention llamar la atencin This picture caught my eye.
catch ones breath stop and rest recobrar el aliento I cant run, I need to catch
my breath.
catch someone off guard catch tomar por sorpresa He caught me off guard with his
someone unprepared question.
catch someone red-handed sorprender a alguien con las The manager caught the boy red-
find smb. in the act of doing wrong manos en la masa handed when he was stealing
cigarettes.
catch up become not behind ponerse al da He needs to catch up with the
others.
close call a narrow escape, a bad por poco sucede algo malo The speeding car almost hit the
thing that almost happened (escaparse por milagro) man. That was really a close call.
come across meet by chance encontrar I came across that article
yesterday.
come down with become ill caer resfriado Im coming down with a cold.
come to ones senses start entrar en razn He finally came to his senses,
acting reasonably, intelligently started to work hard, and passed
his exams.
come true become reality volverse realidad My dream came true when I met
Pat.
come up with suggest proponer Mike came up with a brilliant
idea.
count on depend on contar con You can always count on me for
help.
cut corners to take a short-cut; buscar atajos, omitir He ran fast, cutting corners
to limit ones spending procedimientos where he could. I have to cut
corners this week.
cut down on reduce reducir el consumo You have to cut down
on chocolate.
cut out to be /cut out for it estar hecho para (algn She isnt cut out to be a surgeon.
have the ability to do something trabajo) Hes cut out to be a leader.
do ones best try very hard dar lo mejor de s I did my best to help him in his
work.
do ones bit do whats needed aportar su granito de arena; Ill do my bit, you can count
hacer lo necesario on me.
do over do again rehacer This work is not good, do it over.
do someone good be good for beneficiar Fresh air and exercise will
do you good.
do something behind ones hacer algo a espaldas de uno I hate people who do things
back do (harmful) things behind my back. He did it behind
secretively my back again.
do without live without vivir sin, prescindir Ill have to do without a car for
a while.
down to earth practical prctico, realista Hes quiet, sensible and down
to earth.
draw the line fix a limit trazar la lnea, limitar He drew the line for her
at $100 a day.
dress up put on the best clothes ponerse la mejor ropa What are you dressed up for?
drop off deliver somewhere llevar (a una persona Can you drop me off at the bank?
a un lugar), dejar (a una
persona en un lugar)
drop out quit (school) abandonar He dropped out of school last
year.
duty calls must fulfill el deber llama He said, Duty calls and left for
obligations work.
easier said than done es ms fcil decir que Its easier said than done, but Ill
hacerlo try to do it.
eat ones words take back tragarse las palabras He had to eat his words after her
words report.
even so nevertheless, but an as I work hard. Even so, I like
my job.
every now and then -occasionally de vez en cuando Every now and then I visit
my old aunt.
every other day every second cada dos das; un da She washes her hair every other
one s y un da no day.
fall behind lag behind quedarse atrs The little boy fell behind the
older boys.
fall in love begin to love enamorarse Tom fell in love with Sue at first
sight.
fall out of love stop loving dejar de amar They fell out of love and
divorced soon.
false alarm untrue rumor falsa alarma I heard he quit but it was a false
alarm.
a far cry from something very muy lejos de ser algo, muy His second book wasnt bad, but
different, almost opposite (neg.) diferente a lo que creas it was a far cry from his first
book.
feel it in ones bones expect tener una corazonada Something bad is going
something bad to happen (presentimiento) to happen, I feel it in my bones.
feel like doing something want antojarse de hacer algo, I feel like going for a walk.
to do, be inclined to do smth. sentir ganas de hacer algo I dont feel like working now,
Im tired.
feel up to be able to do tener nimo para hacer algo I dont feel up to cleaning the
house.
few and far between rare, muy pocos, escasos Her visits are few and far
scarce between.
find fault with criticize encontrar fallos, criticar He always finds faults with
everybody.
find out learn or discover averiguar, descubrir I found out that Maria left town.
firsthand directly from the de primera mano You can trust it, its firsthand
source information.
first things first important primero lo primero First things first: how much
things come before others money do we have to pay right
away?
fly off the handle get angry perder los estribos He flew off the handle and yelled
at me.
follow in someones footsteps seguir los pasos de otro Igor followed in his fathers
do the same thing footsteps, he became a doctor,
too.
foot in the door a special tener un pie adentro (tener Nina got a foot in the door
opportunity for a job una oportunidad de trabajo) because her friend works in that
company.
foot the bill pay the bill pagar Her father footed the bill for the
party.
for good forever para siempre After her death, he left town for
good.
for the time being at this time por el momento, por ahora For the time being, this house
is all right for us.
frame of mind mental state estado de nimo I cant do it in this frame
of mind.
from A to Z completely conocer algo de pe a pa; He knows this town from A to Z.
de cabo a rabo
from now on now and in the desde ahora, a partir From now on, I forbid you
future de ahora to go there.
get a grip on oneself take obtener control sobre Stop crying! Get a grip
control of ones feelings s mismo on yourself!
get along with have good llevarse bien con Ann gets along with most
relations coworkers, but doesnt get along
with Laura.
get away with not be caught evitar el castigo, escapar The police didnt find the thief.
after doing wrong de la justicia He got away with his crime.
get carried away get too entusiasmarse He got carried away with
excited and enthusiastic about opening a store and lost most
something of his money.
get cold feet be afraid to do entrarle miedo a alguien I wanted to try it but got cold
feet.
get even with have ones desquitarse Ill get even with him for
revenge everything!
get in touch with contact contactar a alguien Get in touch with Mr. Smith for
help.
get lost lose ones way perderse She got lost in the old part
of town.
Get lost! Lay off! Vete! Desaparcete! I dont want to see you again.
Lrgate! Get lost!
get mixed up get confused confundir I got mixed up, went the wrong
way and got lost.
get off ones back leave alone dejar a alguien en paz Stop bothering me! Get off
my back!
get on ones high horse behave actuar como si fueras mejor Every time I ask her to help
haughtily towards someone que otras personas, ser me with typing, she gets on her
engredo high horse.
get on (the bus, train, plane) subir (el transporte) I got on the bus on Oak Street.
get off (the bus, train, plane) bajar (el transporte) I got off the bus at the bank.
get out of hand get out salirse de las manos, fuera If he gets out of hand again, call
of control de control me right away.
get over recover after an illness recuperarse despus de una I cant get over how rude he was
or bad experience enfermedad o mala to me. She got over her illness
experiencia, superar quite quickly.
get rid of dispose of, discard deshacerse He got rid of his old useless car.
get together meet with reunirse My friends and I get together
often.
get to the bottom know deeply llegar al fondo de algo He usually gets to the bottom
of things.
get to the point get to the matter ir al grano Get to the point!
Give me a break! spare me Dame un respiro! Djame! Come on, stop it! Give
me a break!
give someone a hand help dar la mano, ayudar Can you give me a hand with
cooking?
give someone a lift /a ride take llevar a alguien en auto Can you give me a lift to the
to some place by car bank? He gave her a ride in his
new Porsche.
give someone a piece of ones criticar, decir abiertamente She lost my umbrella again, so I
mind criticize frankly lo que piensas gave her a piece of my mind
about her carelessness.
give up stop doing something, rendirse I gave up smoking. I gave
stop trying to do something up trying to fix my old car.
go back on ones word break romper la palabra/promesa First he said he would help me,
a promise but then he went back on his
word.
go for it try to do a new thing intentar algo nuevo If I were you, I would go for it.
go from bad to worse be worse ir de mal en peor His business went from bad
to worse.
go out go to parties, movies salir (de fiesta, al cine, etc.) Do he and his wife go out often?
go out of ones way -try very poner mucho esfuerzo, He goes out of his way to please
hard intentar mucho her.
go to ones head make too subirse a la cabeza (xito), His acting success went to his
proud sentirse demasiado orgulloso head.
go to pieces get very upset, fall derrumbarse, quedar She went to pieces when she
apart deshecho heard it.
go with the flow lead quiet life ir con la corriente She always goes with the flow.
grow on someone become liked gustar poco a poco When she knew him more,
he grew on her.
had better should ms vale que You look ill, youd better see
a doctor.
have a ball have a good time pasarla bien Yesterday we had a ball at the
party.
have a bone to pick complain tener una cuenta que ajustar Mr. Brown, I have a bone to pick
or discuss something unpleasant with you. My mail was lost
because of you.
have a word with someone talk hablar con alguien Can I have a word with you?
to
have words with someone hablar muy seriamente con I had words with my coworker
argue with someone about alguien /discutir today because he used
something my computer again.
have it in him have the ability tener habilidades Laura has it in her to be a good
doctor.
have no business doing no es tu asunto, no tienes You have no business staying
something have no right to do derecho de (estar aqu, hacer here without my permission.
esto, etc.)
have ones back to the wall estar entre la espada I had no choice, I had my back
be hard-pressed, on the defensive y la pared to the wall.
have ones hands full very busy estar muy ocupado He has his hands full with hard
work.
have ones heart set querer algo demasiado, She has her heart set on going
on something want something ansiar algo to New York. He has his heart
very much set on Betty.
have pull have influence on influir, pesar Does he have pull with the
director?
(not) have the heart (not) have (no) atreverse a hacer algo I dont have the heart to tell him
the courage to do smth. unpleasant desagradable; that he wasnt accepted, hell
(no) tener corazn para be so unhappy.
high and low everywhere en todas partes (en el cielo I searched high and low for
y en la tierra, cuando my lost cat.
se refiere a bsquedas)
hit the nail on the head say acertar You hit the nail on the head
exactly the right thing when you said our company
needs a new director.
hit upon something to discover pensar en algo; descubrir They hit upon gold. I hit upon
a plan.
hold it against someone blame guardar rencores en contra I lost his book, but he doesnt
somebody for doing something de alguien; culpar a alguien hold it against me.
por algo
Hold it! Stop! Wait! Detente! Espera! Hold it! I forgot my key.
Hold on! Wait! Espera! Hold on! Ill be back in a minute.
hold ones own maintain mantenerse firme He can hold his own in any
oneself in a situation, behave situation. We need men who can
as needed hold their own.
hold up rob using a weapon asaltar, atacar This bank was held up twice last
year.
ill at ease uncomfortable disgustado, incmodo She felt ill at ease because of her
cheap dress.
in advance well before de antemano He told her about his plan
in advance.
in a nutshell in a few words en breve, en pocas palabras In a nutshell, my plan is to buy
land.
in care of someone write to one (escribir) a alguien Im staying at Toms house.
person at the address of another a la direccin de otra Write to me in care of Tom
persona (al cuidado de) Gray, Chicago, Illinois.
in cold blood mercilessly a sangre fra He killed her in cold blood.
in fact actually, in reality de hecho, en realidad In fact, he works as a manager
here.
in general generally, generally en general In general, he likes to be alone.
speaking He described the place only
in general.
in ones element what one likes estar como pez en el agua Hes in his element when hes
arguing.
in other words using other en otras palabras In other words, you refused
words to do it for her.
in plain English in simple, sencillamente hablando I didnt really like the concert.
frank terms In plain English, the concert was
terrible.
the ins and outs all info about los pormenores He knows the ins and outs of this
business.
in someones shoes in another en los zapatos de alguin, Id hate to be in his shoes now.
persons position en lugar de otra persona He lost his job, and his wife
is in the hospital.
in the long run in the end al final de cuentas In the long run, itll be better
to buy it.
in the same boat in the same en el mismo barco; Stop arguing with me, were
situation en la misma situacion in the same boat and should help
each other.
in the clear free from blame estar fuera de sospecha Pay the bill and youll be in the
clear.
in time (to do something) a tiempo (para hacer algo) I came in time to have a cup
before something begins of coffee before class.
it goes without saying should no hace falta decir nada It goes without saying that
be clear without words he must pay what he owes right
away.
Its on the tip of my tongue. est en la punta de mi lengua His name is on the tip
of my tongue.
its time should do it right away es hora Hurry up, its time to go.
Its worth it. / Its not lo vale / no lo vale Watch this film, its worth it.
worth it. Its (not) worth buying, vale la pena / no vale la pena Dont buy this coat, it is not
visiting, watching, etc. worth it. This museum is worth
visiting. This film is not worth
watching.
it will do its enough es suficiente Stop reading, it will do for now.
jump at the aprovechar la oportunidad His boss mentioned a job
opportunity/chance accept the in Europe, and Peter jumped
opportunity eagerly at the opportunity.
just as soon prefer this one preferira Id just as soon stay home, Im
tired.
just in case to be on the safe por si acaso Take an extra shirt, just in case.
side
Just my luck! Bad / Hard luck! Vaya suerte que tengo! They lost my job application.
Qu mala suerte! Just my luck!
keep an eye on take care of, estar pendiente; vigilar Betty keeps an eye on my sons
watch, look after for me. Ill keep an eye on you!
keep a straight face not mantener la cara seria I tried to keep a straight face, but
to laugh failed.
keep company accompany hacer compaa She keeps me company quite
often.
keep ones word fulfill mantener la palabra You promised, now keep your
a promise word.
keep someone posted inform mantener a alguien al tanto / Keep me posted about your
informado plans.
keep your fingers crossed hope cruzar los dedos I have a job interview today.
that nothing will go wrong Keep your fingers crossed
for me, will you?
kill time fill/spend empty time matar el tiempo I went to the show to kill time.
(not) know the first thing no saber nada acerca de I dont know the first thing about
about not to have any nuclear physics.
knowledge about
know the ropes be very familiar estar al tanto He knows all the ropes in this
with some business company.
last-minute notice little noticia de timo minuto His arrival was a last-minute
or no time to prepare for something notice, we didnt have time
to prepare for it.
lay ones cards on the table poner las cartas sobre Finally, we asked him to lay his
be frank and open la mesa; ser sincero cards on the table and tell us
y abierto about his plans.
lay ones life on the line put poner la vida en juego, He laid his life on the line
oneself in a dangerous situation arriesgar la vida to fulfill this task, but nobody
appreciated his efforts.
lead a dogs life live in misery llevar una vida de perros He leads a dogs life.
lead someone on make engaar, hacer a alguien They suspect that you are leading
someone believe something that creer que es cierto them on. You led me on!
isnt true
leave it at that accept dejar las cosas como son Leave it at that, what else can
reluctantly you do?
leave word leave a message dejar un mensaje He left word for you to meet him
at the airport at 6.
let bygones be bygones forget lo pasado, pasado est Why dont you let bygones
and forgive bad things in the past be bygones and forget about
what he said?
let go of release the hold soltar, dejar ir Let go of my hand or Ill call the
guard.
let (it) go forget bad experience, dejarlo ir, superar malas Hes still in despair and cant let
return to normal life experiencias (it) go. You cant change
anything, so let it go.
let ones hair down be relaxed soltarse la melena, echarse She is always so formal. She
and informal with other people una cana al aire, relajarse never lets her hair down.
let someone down disappoint, quedar mal con alguien, Dont let me down this time!
fail someone decepcionar a alguien
let someone know inform notificar, informar Let me know when you find
a job.
like father, like son be like de tal palo, tal astilla Paul won a prize in a chess
ones parent in something tournament. Great! Like father,
like son!
little by little step by step poco a poco Little by little, he got used
to Tokyo.
look for search for buscar What are you looking for?
look forward to expect with esperar con impaciencia Im looking forward to your
pleasure letter. Mary is looking forward
to the party.
look out be careful, watch out tener cuidado Look out! The bus is coming!
look up check with buscar (informacin If you dont know this word,
/in a dictionary or a reference book en un diccionario, Internet, look it up in the dictionary.
etc.)
lose ones temper become perder la paciencia, enojarse He loses his temper very often.
angry
lose ones way get lost perder el camino, perderse I lost my way. Can you help me?
lose track of not to know where perder el hilo/la pista I lost track of him years ago.
someone or something is
lucky break a lucky chance golpe de suerte He got his lucky break when
he got this job.
make a living earn money ganarse la vida He works hard. His family is big,
to provide for life and he has to make a living
somehow.
make allowance for take into tener en cuenta Dont criticize him so hard,
consideration when judging make (an) allowance for his
inexperience.
make a point of be sure poner empeo en (hacer Make a point of asking about his
to do something intentionally algo); hacer algo wife. Make it a point to be here
intencionalmente; tender by 10.
a/intentar
make ends meet to have and llegar a fin de mes; His doesnt get much money.
spend only what one earns sobrevivir con pocos I wonder how he manages
ingresos to make ends meet.
make friends become friends hacer amigos Anton makes new friends easily.
make fun of laugh at, joke burlarse de He made fun of her German
about accent.
make no bones about it say/do no darle ms vueltas, Ill make no bones about it:
openly, without hesitation no andar por las ramas I dont like your attitude to work.
make room for allow space for liberar espacio para We can make room for one more
dog.
make sense be logical tener sentido What you say makes sense.
make the most of smth do the sacar lo mejor de Lets make the most of our
best in the given situation vacation.
make up become friends again reconciliarse Im tired of fighting. Lets
make up.
make up for smth compensate recompensar Ill make up for the time you
spent on it.
make up ones mind decide tomar una decisin When will you go? Make
up your mind.
make yourself at home sintete como en tu casa Come in please. Make yourself
be comfortable, feel at home at home.
man of his word one who keeps el hombre de palabra You can depend on his promise
promises, is dependable to help. Hes a man of his word.
mean well have good intentions tener buenas intenciones He meant well, but it turned out
that he spoiled a couple of things
for me.
might as well a good idea podras aprovechar y hacerlo I might as well telephone him
(es buena idea hacer algo) now.
missing person someone who persona desaparecida The little boy disappeared. The
is lost and cant be located police registered him
as a missing person.
meet someone halfway encontrar un trmino medio Hes reasonable and tries to meet
compromise with others his coworkers halfway, when
possible.
never mind it doesnt matter olvdalo, no importa Thank you. Never mind.
not to mention in addition to sin mencionar We have three dogs, not
to mention two cats.
no wonder not surprising no es una sorpresa He ate three big fish. No wonder
hes sick.
now and again occasionally de vez en cuando I meet them now and again at the
bank.
odds and ends a variety restos, pedacitos I needed to buy some odds and
of small unimportant things ends for the kitchen.
or leftovers
off the cuff without preparation de improviso, sin Off the cuff, I can give you only
preparacin previa a rough estimate.
off the point beside the point no va al caso, fuera What I think about him is off the
de la cuestin point.
off the record not for the extraoficialmente Strictly off the record, I think the
public, unofficially director is going to get married
soon.
once and for all decidedly de una vez por todas You must quit smoking once and
for all.
on credit not pay cash right a crdito He bought a car on credit.
away
on edge nervous, irritable nervioso, irritado Hes been on edge ever since she
left.
on guard on the alert en guardia, alerta Hes cautious and always
on guard.
on hand available a la mano Do you have a calculator
on hand?
on ones own alone, by oneself por su cuenta, She likes to live and work on her
independientemente own.
on ones toes alert, attentive, alerta He was on his toes and produced
prepared for difficulties a very good impression on them.
on purpose intentionally a propsito, I didnt do it on purpose, it just
intencionalmente happened so.
on second thought after pensndolo bien Id like to sit on the aisle.
thinking again On second thought, Id like
a window seat.
on the alert on guard alerta, en guardia Hes cautious and always on the
alert.
on the carpet called in by the llamar al despacho del Yesterday the boss called her
boss for criticism director, llamar la atencin, on the carpet for being rude
criticar to the coworkers.
on the go busy, on the move en marcha, en movimiento He is always on the go.
on the off chance unlikely es poco probable pero On the off chance that you dont
to happen, but still find him at work, heres his
home address.
on the other hand considering por otro lado Id like to have a dog. On the
the other side of the question other hand, my wife likes cats
better.
on the spot right there en el mismo sitio I decided to do it on the spot.
on the spur of the moment en la euforia del momento He bought this car on the spur
without previous thought / plan of the moment, now he regrets it.
on time punctual a tiempo Jim is always on time.
out of ones mind crazy loco, fuera de s If you think so, youre out
of your mind.
out of ones way away from desviado del camino, fuera I cant give you a lift to the bank,
someones usual route del camino its out of my way today.
out of the question impossible fuera de la cuestin Paying him is out of the
question!
pack rat a person who saves acumulador obsesivo Why does she keep all those
lots of unnecessary things things she never uses? She
is a pack rat.
pay attention be attentive prestar atencin Pay attention to his words.
pick a fight start a quarrel empezar una pelea/discusin He often tries to pick a fight
with me.
pick up take, get elegir, recoger Ill pick you up at 7.
play ones cards right choose jugar bien sus cartas If you play your cards right, hell
the right steps in doing something agree to your plan.
potluck supper a surprise meal, una cena en grupo donde You know what happened at our
where nobody knows what dishes cada quien trae lo que quiere last potluck supper? Everybody
other guests will bring brought macaroni and cheese,
apples, and beer!
pull oneself together brace sobreponerse Stop crying and complaining!
oneself, summon your strength You have to pull yourself
together now.
pull the wool over someones engaar Are you trying to pull the wool
eyes deceive, mislead someone over my eyes? It wont do you
any good.
put a damper on discourage poner un freno a She always puts a damper
on my plans.
put in a word for someone say defender a alguien con Id be very grateful if you could
positive things about someone palabras, decir algo bueno put in a word for me when you
acerca de alguien speak to him.
put off postpone posponer Dont put it off till tomorrow.
put ones foot down object oponerse fuertemente Her father put his foot down
strongly when she said she wanted
to marry Alan.
put ones foot in it do the meter la pata; decir /hacer He put his foot in it when he told
wrong thing, make a fool of oneself algo estpido the boss his daughter wasnt
pretty.
put up with accept, tolerate aguantar, tolerar I cant put up with your bad
work!
quite a bit of much, a lot of mucho I had quite a bit of trouble with
that car.
quite a few many, a lot of muchos He wrote quite a few good
stories.
rack ones brain try hard esforzar el cerebro He racked his brain to solve the
to think puzzle.
read between the lines find leer entre lneas His books are not easy
or understand the implied meaning to understand; you have to read
between the lines.
remember me to say hello to enviar saludos Please remember me to your
family.
right away immediately de inmediato It very important to do it right
away.
ring a bell remind someone se parece a algo, luce Annabel Lee? Yeah, it rings
of something familiar /half- familiar a bell, but I cant place it right
forgotten now.
rock the boat make the causar problemas, Peter always rocks the boat when
situation unstable desestabilizar una situacin we discuss companys spending
policy.
rub shoulders with meet with codearse He doesnt rub shoulders with
the rich.
rub someone the wrong way irritar, molestar a alguien His remarks rub many coworkers
irritate, annoy, make angry the wrong way.
run into meet by chance encontrarse a alguien por I ran into an old friend yesterday.
casualidad
save face try to change the rescatar la reputacin He said a stupid thing and tried
negative impression produced to save face by saying
he misunderstood me.
save ones breath stop useless ahorrarse las palabras Theres no use talking to him
talk about his spending habits,
so save your breath.
scratch the surface study no profundizar en el tema, He examines all the facts closely,
something superficially estudiar de manera he doesnt just scratch the
superficial surface.
see about make arrangements ocuparse de I have to see about our plane
for tickets.
see eye to eye agree compartir un mismo punto We dont see eye to eye any
de vista con alguien longer.
serve someone right get what recibir lo que uno se merece It serves him right that he didnt
someone deserves get this job, he despised all other
candidates.
serve ones purpose be useful servir al propsito I doubt that hiring this man will
to someone for his purpose de alguien, ser til para serve your purpose.
el propsito de alguien
show promise be promising mostrar esperanza This young actor shows promise.
show up appear aparecer I waited for hours but he didnt
show up.
size up evaluate someone evaluar It took me 5 minutes to size
up that man.
sleep on it postpone a decision posponer algo hasta Dont decide now, sleep on it.
till next morning la maana siguiente
a slip of the tongue a mistake error, equivocacin, lapsus It was just a slip of the tongue!
slip (from) ones mind forget olvidar It slipped my mind what she
asked me.
smell a rat suspect something sospechar algo Im not sure what it is, but I
smell a rat.
so far up to now hasta ahora So far, I have read 3 books
by King.
so much the better its even an mejor If he can pay cash, so much the
better better.
spill the beans tell a secret soltar la sopa, decir Who spilled the beans about our
un secreto plan?
stand a chance have a chance tener una oportunidad He doesnt stand a chance
of getting it.
stand out be noticeable destacarse He stands out in any group
of people.
stand to reason be logical ser lgico It stands to reason that
he apologized.
straight from the shoulder sin rodeos, abiertamente Dont try to spare my feelings,
speak frankly give it to me straight from the
shoulder.
take a dim view of something tener una opinin negativa My sister takes a dim view of the
disapprove of something acerca de algo way I raise my children.
take a break stop for rest tomar una pausa Lets take a break, Im tired.
take advantage of use for ones aprovecharse de We took advantage of the low
own benefit, to profit from prices and bought a computer
and a monitor.
take after be like one of the parecerse a los padres Tom takes after his father
parents in character, and after his mother
in appearance.
take a stand on something tomar una posicin firme People need to take a stand
make a firm opinion/decision respecto a algo on the issue of nuclear weapons.
on smth.
take care of look after, protect, cuidar de Can you take care of my dog
see that smth. is done properly while Im away? Tom takes good
care of his car.
take hold of something take, tomar, sujetar Take hold of this rope and pull.
hold
take into account consider tomar en cuenta You must take into account her
smth. old age.
take it easy relax, be calm no te preocupes Take it easy, everything will
be OK.
take (it) for granted accept dar por sentado Mothers love is always taken for
as given granted by children.
take ones breath away dejarlo a uno sin aliento That great view took my breath
away.
take ones time do slowly tomarte tu tiempo, hacer Dont hurry. Take your time.
algo despacio, sin prisa
take ones word for it believe creer en la palabra Take my word for it, he wont
de alguien, creerle a alguien go there.
take pains try hard to do it well esmerarse He took pains to make his report
perfect.
take part in smth. participate in tomar parte, participar Mary is going to take part in the
show.
take place happen tomar lugar, suceder The accident took place on Oak
Street.
take someones mind off distraer a alguien de sus Go to a concert or a movie
things distract from fixed pensamientos to take your mind off things.
ideas/thoughts
take steps take action /measures tomar medidas, actuar We need to take steps against it.
take the words right out of ones quitar las palabras de la boca I was about to say the same! You
mouth say the same before (decir algo que quera decir took the words right out
somebody else says it otra persona) of my mouth.
take time take a long time tomar tiempo It takes time to get used to a new
place.
take time off be absent from tomar un da libre He took time off to attend the
work wedding.
take turns alternate doing cambiar turnos, hacer algo We went to Minsk by car.
something one after another por turnos We didnt get tired because
we took turns driving
talk back answer rudely replicar, responder Dont talk back to the teacher!
insolentemente
talk it over discuss discutir Ill talk it over with my family.
tell apart see the difference distinguir Can you tell the twins apart?
Thats just the point. Thats it. Este es el punto. Thats just the point! I hate this
job!
the writing on the wall a sign premonicin (de algo malo) The plane crashed. Tim said
of future events (usually, trouble) he saw the writing on the wall
about this flight.
not think much of think low tener un concepto bajo I dont think much of her
de alguien cooking.
think over consider carefully pensar en detalle, considerar Think over your answer. Think
it over carefully.
till one is blue in the face try esforzarse demasiado I repeated it till I was blue in the
hard face!
to make a long story short en pocas palabras To make a long story short,
in short we won.
to say the least to make the para no decir ms The film was boring and long,
minimum comment about smth. to say the least.
try on put on new clothes to test probarse (la ropa) Try on this leather coat, its very
them for size or look good. She tried it on, but it didnt
fit her at all.
try ones hand at something probar algo, probar suerte I want to try my hand at painting.
try con algo
turn on / off switch on / off encender/apagar Turn on the radio. Turn off the
water.
turn out to be result/end this resultar He turned out to be a very good
way actor.
turn over a new leaf make empezar de nuevo, hacer He promises to turn over a new
a fresh start in life, work, etc. borrn y cuenta nueva leaf and quit alcohol for good.
turn the tide reverse the course cambiar el curso de los The new evidence turned the
of events eventos tide, and the defendant was
acquitted of charges.
twist ones arm make to agree retorcer brazos, obligar They twisted his arm to sell the
a alguien a hacer algo house.
en contra de su voluntad
under the weather feel ill resfriado Im a little under the weather
today.
up-and-coming showing prometedor He is an up-and-coming young
promise of future success lawyer who might help you with
your case.
up in arms hostile to, in strong protestar, estar en contra The employees are up in arms
protest against something about the new retirement rules.
up in the air undecided colgado en el aire, My vacation plans are still
indefinido up in the air.
up to par equal in standard adecuado y normal His behavior isnt up to par.
used to did often in the past, but sola (hacer algo) I used to play the piano when I
not now was in school (but I dont play
it now).
walk on air be very happy estar en las nubes, estar muy He got the job and is walking
feliz on air now.
waste ones breath speak esforzarse en vano Dont waste your breath trying
uselessly, to no purpose to make him do it, he wont
change his mind.
watch ones step be careful tener cuidado, ser cauteloso Watch your step!
watch out look out, be careful tener cuidado Watch out for that car! Watch
out!
wet blanket a kill-joy, who aguafiestas Remember what a wet blanket
spoils everybodys fun he was last time? Please dont
invite him again.
Whats the matter? What is it? Qu pasa? Whats the matter? What
happened?
which way the wind blows cul es la situacin real He knows which way the wind
what the real situation is (en qu direccin sopla blows and always acts
el viento) accordingly.
white lie unimportant lie mentira piadosa A white lie is told to spare your
feelings.
word for word in the same literalmente Tell me word for word what
words he said.
would rather prefer preferir Id rather stay at home today.

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