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APTRANSCOPREVIOUSQUESTIONPAPERELECTRICAL
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APTRANSCOPREVIOUSQUESTIONPAPERELECTRICAL
1.Mhorelayisusuallyemployedfortheprotectionof
a)Shortlinesonly
b)Mediumlinesonly
c)Longlinesonly
d)Anyline
Ans:Longlinesonly
2.AmodernpowersemiconductordeviceIGBTiscombinesthecharacteristicsof
a)BJTandMOSFET
b)FCTandGTO
c)SCRandMOSFET
d)SCRandBJT
Ans:BJTandMOSFET
3.Forasinglephasea.c.tod.c.controlledrectifiertooperateinregenerativemode,whichofthefollowing
conditionsshouldbesatisfied?
a)Halfcontrolledbridge,lessthan90,sourceofe.m.f.inload
b)Halfcontrolledbridge,greaterthan90,sourceofe.m.f.inload
c)Fullcontrolledbridge,greaterthan90,sourceofe.m.f.inload
d)Fullcontrolledbridge,lessthan90,sourceofe.m.f.inload
Ans:Fullcontrolledbridge,greaterthan90,sourceofe.m.f.inload
4.Whichisthemostsuitablepowerdeviceforhighfrequency(more100kHz)switchingapplication?
a)PowerMOSFET
b)BJT
c)SCR
d)UJT
Ans:PowerMOSFET
5.InathyristorLatchingcurrentis________thanHoldingcurrent
a)Equal
b)Less
c)Greater
d)None
Ans:Greater
6.Thetransferfunctionofasystemis10/(1+s)whenoperatingasaunityfeedbacksystem,thesteadystateerrorto
astepinputwillbe
a)0
b)1/11
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c)10
d)Infinity
Ans:1/11
7.Whichoneofthefollowingstatementsforadcmachinewhichisprovidedwithinterpolewinding(IW)aswellas
compensatingwinding(CW)iscorrect
a)BothIWandCWareconnectedinserieswithArmaturewinding
b)BothIWandCWareconnectedinparallelwithArmaturewinding
c)IWconnectedinseriesbutCWisconnectedinparallelwithArmaturewinding
d)CWconnectedinseriesbutIWisconnectedinparallelwithArmaturewinding
Ans:BothIWandCWareconnectedinserieswithArmaturewinding
8.A010mAPMMCammeterreads5mAinacircuititsbottomcontrolspringsnapsoutsuddenlythemeterwillnow
read.
a)5mA
b)10mA
c)2.5mA
d)0
Ans:0
9.Adccumulativelycompoundedmotordeliversratedloadtorqueatratedspeed.Ifseriesfieldisshortcircuited,
thenthearmaturecurrentandspeedwill
a)Bothincreases
b)Bothdecreases
c)Increasesanddecreases
d)Decreasesandincreases
Ans:Bothincreases
10.Movingcoilindynamometerwattmeterconnected
a)Inserieswithfixedcoil
b)Acrosssupply
c)Inserieswithload
d)Acrossload
Ans:Acrosssupply
11.Inaninductionmachine,iftheairgapincreased
a)Speedwillbereduced
b)Efficiencywillbeimproved
c)Powerfactorwillbelowered
d)Breakdowntorquewillbereduced
Ans:Powerfactorwillbelowered
12.ACROscreenhastendivisionsonthehorizontalscale.Ifavoltagesignal5sin314t+45deg)isexaminedwitha
linebasesettingsof5msec/div,thenumberofcyclesofsignaldisplayedonthescreenwillbe
a)0.5cycles
b)2.5cycles
c)5cycles
d)10cycles
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Ans:2.5cycles
13.A3phase50HZSCIMtakesapowerinputof30KWatitsfullloadspeedof1440rpm.Totalstatorlossesare1
KW.Theslipandrotorohmiclossesatfullloadare
a)0.02,600W
b)0.04,580W
c)0.04,1160W
d)0.04,1200W
Ans:0.04,1160W
14.Thermocoupleisusedtomeasure
a)AC
b)DC
c)Both
d)None
Ans:Both
15.Thetwowattmetersmeasurementtheratiooftwometerreadingsis(1sqrt3):(1+sqrt3)thenthepowerfactor
is
a)1
b)0.866
c)0.707
d)0
Ans:0.707
16.Haysbridgeisusedtomeasure___________andScheringbridgeisusedtomeasure____________
a)Inductance,Inductance
b)Inductance,Capacitance
c)Capacitance,Inductance
d)Resistance,Capacitance
Ans:Inductance,Capacitance
17.WhensinewaveisgivenasinputtoSchmitttriggerthenitsgenerates
a)Sinewave
b)Sawtoothwave
c)Trianglewave
d)Squarewave
Ans:Squarewave
18.InGaussSeidelmethodthefollowingfactorsareinfluencedforoperation
a)Accelerationfactor
b)Selectionofslackbuss
c)Both
d)None
Ans:Selectionofslackbuss*
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19.
i.(X+Y)A.Lowpassfilterfunction
ii.(XY)B.Sum
iii.(XY)C.NAND
D.Carry
E.NOR
a)iC,iiE,iiiD
b)iC,iiE,iiiB
c)iC,iiB,iiiD
d)iC,iiE,iiiA
Ans:iC,iiE,iiiD
20.Thephaseleadcompensationisusedto
a)Increaserisetimeanddecreaseovershoot
b)Decreasebothrisetimeandovershoot
c)Increasebothrisetimeandovershoot
d)Decreaserisetimeandincreaseovershoot
Ans:Decreaserisetimeandincreaseovershoot
21.Voltagefeedbackamplifierisa
a)ShuntShunt
b)ShuntSeries
c)SeriesShunt
d)SeriesSeries
Ans:ShuntShunt
22.Inmicroprocessorthenextinstructiontobeexecutedisstoredin
a)ProgramCounter
b)StackPointer
c)MemoryPointer
d)Accumulator
Ans:ProgramCounter
23.Thefollowingelementretainsitenergyaftersourceisdisconnected
a)Resister
b)Inductor
c)Capacitor
d)Thermistor
Ans:
24.InseriesRLCcircuitatresonant
a)Voltageisinphasewithcurrent
b)Currentismaximum
c)Inductivereactance=Capacitivereactance
d)Alloftheabove
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Ans:Alloftheabove
25.ForRClowpassfilterR=100Kohms,C=5microfaradsthenlowercuttoffrequencyis
a)1KHZ
b)0HZ
c)381.3HZ
d)Infinity
Ans:
26.V=100Sin(1000t+46deg),I=2Sin(1000t+80deg)whataretheelementsinthecircuit
a)R=30ohm,L=30mH
b)R=30ohm,C=33.3microfarads
c)R=40ohm,L=30mH
d)R=40ohm,L=33.3microfarads
Ans:R=40ohm,L=33.3microfarads
27.L=10mH,I=100Sin50t0lessthantlessthan/50findpower
a)
b)
c)
d)
Ans:
28.Indielectricmeasurement,thedielectriclossisproportionalto
a)F
b)V
c)I
d)Vsqr
Ans:Vsqr
29.G(s)=(1s)/s(s+2)thenclosedlooptransferfunctionis
a)Unstable
b)Stable
c)Marginallystable
d)All
Ans:Stable
30.G(s)=(1+0.5s)/(1+s)findwhichtypeofnetworkitis
a)Leadnetwork
b)Lagnetwork
c)LagLeadnetwork
d)LeadLagnetwork
Ans:Lagnetwork
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31.TemperatureofelectrodeinArcfurnaceis
a)1000deg
b)1500deg
c)1500degto3500deg
d)4500deg
Ans:
32.Inbodeplotthepointwhichseparatesthelowerandupperfrequenciesiscalled
a)Criticalpoint
b)Cutoffpoint
c)
d)
Ans:
33.Nyqueststabilityisusedtodetermine
a)AbsoluteStability
b)RelativeStability
c)Both
d)None
Ans:Both*
34.When220Vdcshuntmachinegeneratingthevoltageatratedvalue.Ifdirectionofrotationisreversed,then
machinewill
a)Buildupitsvoltagewithsamepolarity
b)Buildupitsvoltagewithoppositepolarity
c)Nobuildupofvoltage
d)None
Ans:Nobuildupofvoltage
35.OverlapAngledependson_________
a)Loadinductance
b)Loacapacitance
c)Sourceinductance
d)Sourcecapacitance
Ans:Sourceinductance
36.Areaunderspeedtimecurvegives
a)Time
b)Speed
c)Distance
d)None
Ans:Distance
37.TheregulationofShortTransmissionlinesdependsupon
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a)Distanceofline
b)Frequency
c)Powerfactor
d)All
Ans:Powerfactor
38.Whichofthefollowingplantishavinglowestloadfactor?
a)DieselPlant
b)PumpedstoragePlant
c)ThermalPlant
d)NuclearPlant
Ans:DieselPlan
39.ForSRlatchwhenttheoutputisundesirable
a)0,0
b)1,0
c)0,1
d)1,1
Ans:1,1
40.ForinterruptingcapacitivecurrentswhichCircuitBreaker(CB)isused
a)SF6CB
b)OilCB
c)VacuumCB
d)AirblastCB
Ans:VacuumCB
41.ForV/Fcontrol,whenfrequencyisincreasedintransformer
a)Corelosscomponentcurrentincreases,Magnetizingcomponentcurrentdecreases
b)Corelosscomponentcurrentincreases,Magnetizingcomponentcurrentincreases
c)Corelosscomponentcurrentdecreases,Magnetizingcomponentcurrentdecreases
d)Corelosscomponentcurrentdecreases,Magnetizingcomponentcurrentincreases
Ans:Corelosscomponentcurrentdecreases,Magnetizingcomponentcurrentdecreases
42.Inceilingfantheanglebetweenauxiliarywindingamainwindingis
a)0deg
b)90deg
c)180deg
d)360deg
Ans:90deg
43.Inashadedpolemotor,shadedringsareusedto
a)Fieldfluxproduction
b)
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c)
d)
Ans:Fieldfluxproduction
44.Practicalmethodofimprovingstringefficiency
a)Increasingcrassarmslength
b)Usingdifferentsizeofinsulators
c)Usingdifferentinsulatormaterials
d)Usingofguardrings
Ans:Increasingcrassarmslength*
45.Inwhichtypeoffaultall3phasecomponentsareequal
a)LG
b)LL
c)LLG
d)3Phasefault
Ans:3Phasefault
46.11/220KV100MVAtransformers,theprimarybasevoltageratingis10KVthensecondarybaseKVis
a)10KV
b)220KV
c)220/sqrt3
d)
Ans:220/sqrt3*
47.Waterhammingeffectisoccursin
a)Surgetank
b)Penstock
c)Turbine
d)Reservoir
Ans:Penstock
48.Transientstabilitycanbeimprovedby
a)Byputtingseriescapacitor
b)Byusingdynamicresister
c)Autoreclosers
d)Alloftheabove
Ans:Alloftheabove
49.IfsendingendvoltageisVsatnoloadinatransmissionlinethenreceivingendvoltageisifABCDparametersof
lineisgiven
a)Vs
b)Vs/A
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c)0
d)Infinity
Ans:Vs/A
50.Harmonicsareeliminatedbyusing
a)Skewingofrotor
b)Distributionwinding
c)Shortpitchwinding
d)Alloftheabove
Ans:Alloftheabove
51.Forparalleloperationoftransformeratnoload,thenloadsharedareequalwhen
a)ImpedanceisproportionalwithrespecttoownKVArating
b)
c)
d)
Ans:ImpedanceisproportionalwithrespecttoownKVArating
52.InInductionmotorSlipfrequencyofrotorcurrent,whenrotorspeedisNr.Thenrotorproducingslipfieldrotates
withrespecttostatoris
a)Slipfrequency
b)Nr
c)Ns
d)None
Ans:Ns
53.Goodregulationmeans
a)Lessfluctuationsfromnoloadtofullload
b)
c)
d)
Ans:Lessfluctuationfromnoloadtofullload
54.AtdeadshortcircuitatterminalsofAlternatorthenthecurrentIis
a)ZPFLag
b)ZPFlead
c)Unitypowerfactor
d)0.8Powerfactorlag
Ans:ZPFLag
55.FullscaleAmmeterreadingis10mA,VoltageacrossAmmeteris100mV.Thenfor100Ameasurementsthe
powerlossinthecircuitis
a)1W
b)10W
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c)100W
d)1000W
Ans:10W*
56.WhenAlternatorexcitationincreasesandmachineisoperatingatlaggingpowerfactorthen
a)Iincrease
b)Idecreases
c)Noeffectoncurrent
d)None
Ans:Iincrease
57.Fluegasescomingoutfromfurnaceisfirstgoingthrough
a)Turbine
b)Economizer
c)Airpreheater
d)Chimney
Ans:Economizer
58.Twoalternatorsratedare200KWat4%regulation,400KW5%regulationoperatinginparallelat50HZ,when
supply600KWthenewfrequencyis
a)50
b)49
c)51.3
d)47.7
Ans:47.7
59.VaandVbarenegativesequencecomponentvoltagesthedifferenceanglebetweenVaandVbwithrespectto
Vais
a)240
b)120
c)180
d)360
Ans:120
60.4QuadrentoperationofchopperIispositivebutVismaybepositivearenegativeoperatesinwhichquadrant
a)1and2
b)2and3
c)1and3
d)1and4
Ans:1and4
61.Heatconvection,radiation,andconductionallaretakesplacein
a)Ice
b)Boiler
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c)Refrigerator
d)Fluegasesinpipe
Ans:
62.Whenmovingironmeterisusedtomeasured.ccurrentwhatisthedisadvantage
a)Itcalibrationinrmsvalue
b)
c)
d)
Ans:
63.Whenmaximumpowertransfertoloadis
a)20W
b)50W
c)100W
d)0W
Ans:0W
64.FindZbusParameters
a)Z11=Z12=Z21=j0.1ohm,Z22=j0.3ohm
b)
c)
d)
Ans:Z11=Z12=Z21=j0.1ohm,Z22=j0.3ohm
65.FindZ11andZ12
a)Z11=4ohm,Z12=2ohm
b)Z11=4ohm,Z12=5ohm
c)Z11=5ohm,Z12=2ohm
d)Z11=4ohm,Z12=3ohm
Ans:
66.Currentin5ohmresisteris
a)10A
b)10A
c)5A
d)5A
Ans:10A
67.FindIinthecircuitatt=0+
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a)2A
b)5A
c)7A
d)10A
Ans:
68.Findvoltageacrossinductoratt=0+
a)0V
b)2.5V
c)5V
d)10V
Ans:5V
69.ThiswaveisappliedtothePMMCmeter,meterreads
a)0V
b)3V
c)2V
d)1V
Ans:1V
70.FindVab
a)Zero
b)50atanangleof90deg
c)50atanangleof90deg
d)None
Ans:
71.FindEinthecircuit
a)5V
b)10V
c)20V
d)None
Ans:None
72.VabisreferencethenanglebetweenVabandIbis
a)15deg
b)240deg
c)180deg
d)45deg
Ans:15deg*
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