INTEGRACIN DE FUNCIONES TRIGONOMTRICAS

sen 3xdx
2
1)

Sea S= sen 2 3xdx

1 cos 6 x dx x
2 1 1 sen6 x
S sen 3x dx= c
2 2 6

c = cte

cos
2
2) 4 x dx

Sea S= cos 2 4 x dx

1 cos 4 x
2

dx 1 2 cos 4 x cos 4 x dx
1
S= cos 4 x dx
2 2

2 4

1 1 cos8 x 1 3 cos8 x
S
4
1 2 cos 4 x
2
dx = 2 cos 4 x
4 2 2
dx

1 3 x sen4 x sen8 x
S = c
4 2 2 16

c = cte

sen x.cos
2 2
3) x dx

Sea S= sen 2 x.cos 2 x dx

1 cos 2 x 1 cos 2 x
dx = 1 cos 2 x dx
1

S= sen 2 x.cos 2 x dx =
2
.
2 2 4

S=
1
4
sen 2 2 x dx

1 1 cos 4 x 1 1 sen4 x
S=
4 2
dx = 1 cos 4 x dx = x
8 8 4
c

c = cte
 sen x.cos
3 2
4) x dx

Sea S= sen3 x.cos 2 x dx

S= sen3 x.cos 2 x dx = sen 2 x.cos 2 x.senx dx = 1 cos 2 x cos 2 x.senx dx

cos3 x cos5 x

S= cos 2 x.senx dx cos 4 x.senx dx = -
3

5
c

c = cte

sen x.cos
7 3
5) x dx

Sea S= sen7 x.cos3 x dx

S= sen7 x.cos3 x dx = sen7 x.cos 2 x.cos x dx = sen 7 x. 1 sen 2 x cos x dx

sen8 x sen10

S= sen7 x.cos x dx sen9 x.cos x dx =
8

10
c

c = cte

sen 2 x dx
3
6)

Sea S= sen3 2 x dx

S= sen3 2 x dx = sen 2 2 x.sen2 x dx = 1 cos 2 2 x senx 2 x dx

cos 2 x cos3 2 x
sen2 x dx cos 2 x.sen2 x dx - c
2
S=
2 6
c = cte
 cos
3
7) 4 x dx

Sea S= cos3 4 x dx

S= cos3 4 x dx = cos 2 4 x.cos 4 x dx = 1 sen 2 4 x .cos 4 x dx

sen4 x sen3 4 x
S= cos 4 x dx sen 4 x.cos 4 x dx
2
c
4 12
c = cte

sen x dx
4
8)

Sea S= sen 4 x dx

1 cos 2 x
2

dx 1 cos 2 x 2 cos 2 x dx
1
S= sen x dx
4 2

2 4

1 1 cos 4 x 1 3 cos 4 x
S
4
1
2
2 cos 2 x dx
4 2 2
2 cos 2 x dx

13 sen4 x
S x sen 2 x c
42 8
c = cte

cos
4
9) x dx

Sea S= cos 4 x dx

1 cos 2 x
2

dx 1 cos 2 x 2 cos 2 x dx
1
S= cos x dx
4 2

2 4

1 1 cos 4 x 1 3 cos 4 x
S
4
1
2
2 cos 2 x dx
4 2 2
2 cos 2 x dx

13 sen4 x
S x sen 2 x c
42 8
c = cte
 cos
5
10) x dx

Sea S= cos5 x dx

S cos5 x dx cos4 x.cosxdx 1 sen2 x cosx dx

2

S
1
4
1 sen4 x 2sen2 x cosx dx
S cos x dx sen 4 x.cos x dx 2 sen 2 x.cos x dx

sen5 x 2sen3 x
S senx c
5 3
c = cte

11) senx.sen2 x.sen3x dx

1
como : sen2 x.sen3 x cos x cos 5 x , entonces
2
1 1
senx.sen2 x.sen3x senx cos x cos5 x senx.cos x senx.cos5 x
2 2
1 1
sen2 x sen6 x sen4 x sen2 x sen6 x sen4 x
4 4
1
senx.sen2 x.sen3x dx 4 sen2 x sen6 x sen4 x
1 cos 6 x cos 4 x cos 2 x
senx.sen2 x.sen3x dx 4 6

4

2
c

c = cte

12) sen2 x.cos 4 x dx

Sea S= sen2 x.cos 4 x dx
sen6 x sen2 x dx
1 1 cos 6 x cos 2 x
S sen2 x.cos 4 x dx c
2 2 6 2

c = cte
13) sen3x.sen2 x dx
Sea S= sen3x.sen2 x dx

cos x cos 5 x dx senx

1 1 sen5 x

S= sen3x.sen2 x dx
2 2 5
c

c = cte

14) cos5x.cos8x dx
Sea S= cos5x.cos8x dx

cos 3x cos12 x dx
1 1 sen3x sen12 x

S= cos5x.cos8x dx =
2 2 3

12
c

c = cte

2
15) senx cos x dx

2
Sea S= senx cos x dx

2
S= senx cos x dx senx 2 senx .cos x cos 2 x dx

1
1 cos x
S senx 2sen 2 x.cos x dx
2

1 1
cos x
S senx 2sen 2 x.cos x dx
2 2
3
2
x sen2 x 4sen x
S cos x c
2 4 3
c = cte
 sen x.cos
4 4
16) x dx

Sea S= sen 4 x.cos 4 x dx

1 cos 2 x 1 cos 2 x
2 2

S= sen x.cos x dx
4 4
. dx
2 2

S
1
16 1 cos 2 2 x 2 cos 2 x . 1 cos 2 2 x 2 cos 2 x dx

S
1
16 1 cos 4 2 x 2 cos 2 2 x dx

1 cos 4 x 1 cos 4 x
2
1
S
16 1
2
2
2
dx

1 1 1 cos8 x cos 4 x
S=
16 4 8

2
cos 4 x dx

1 3 cos8 x cos 4 x
16 8
S dx
8 2

1 3x sen8 x sen4 x
S c
16 8 64 8

c = cte