Sabre Travel Network Middle East. 2007 Sabre Inc. All rights are reserved
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Table of Contents
Pricing Overview.............................................................................2
Phase 3.........................................................................................3
Phase 3.5......................................................................................5
Phase 3.75.................................................................................... 6
Bargain Finder Overview..................................................................8
Bargain Finder - WPNC ................................................................... 9
Bargain Finder Plus - WPNI.............................................................. 10
Journey Record.............................................................................. 13
Flight Finder...................................................................................15
Create PQ Records..........................................................................16
Create Manual PQ Records...............................................................17
Display PQ Records........................................................................ 18
Link PQ Records.............................................................................21
Unlink PQ Records ........................................................................ 22
Delete PQ Records..........................................................................23
Ticket PQ Records.......................................................................... 24
PQ Records and Future Pricing Lines................................................. 27
PQ Audit Alert .............................................................................. 28
Pricing and Ticketing Student Guide
Pricing Overview
There are three levels of itinerary pricing in Sabre, these are known as phases.
Phase 3
Where Sabre automatically prices the itinerary at the fare required. This would be guaranteed
once ticketed.
Phase 3.5
Where Sabre does not automatically price the itinerary at the fare required and another fare
basis needs to be forced into the pricing entry. This is also known as command pricing.
This would not be guaranteed.
Phase 3.75
Where the fare required needs to be discounted in some way, either by percentage or an
amount and/or where a ticket designator needs to be applied. This is also known as
discount pricing. This would not be guaranteed.
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Phase 3
Where Sabre automatically prices the itinerary at the fare required. This would be guaranteed
once ticketed.
Sabre will make the following assumptions when a Phase 3 pricing entry is made:
All segments are to be priced
All passengers are adults
All names are to be priced
The fare required is the lowest fare in the class of service used
Pricing and Ticketing Student Guide
Note: See Format Finder for a full list of passenger type codes
As many qualifiers as required can be used to price your itinerary . Separate
each new qualifier with the key
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Phase 3.5
Where Sabre does not automatically price the itinerary at the fare required and another fare
basis needs to be forced into the pricing entry. This is also known as command pricing.
Sabre will make the following assumptions when a Phase 3.5 pricing entry is made:
All segments are to be priced
All passengers are adults
All names are to be priced
Price quoting a specific fare basis and WPQ (fare basis ) A (airline code)
C
specific airline WPQMXAP3M ABA
WPS (segment ) *Q (fare basis) S
Price quoting a different fare basis for (segment) *Q (fare basis) A (airline
D
each segment and specific airline code)
WPS1*QXAP3MS2*QWAP3MABA
Pricing and Ticketing Student Guide
Phase 3.75
Where the fare required needs to be discounted in some way, either by percentage or an
amount and/or where a ticket designator needs to be applied. This is also known as
discount pricing.
Sabre will make the following assumptions when a Phase 3.75 pricing entry is made:
All segments are to be priced
All passengers are adults
All names are to be priced
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Price quoting a specific fare basis, with a WPQ (fare basis ) (unique fare
J unique fare basis required on the ticket, basis) / / DA (discount amount)
no designator and discount amount WPQY2-YDL/ /DA100
Price quoting the auto-priced fare basis,
WPQ- (unique fare basis) / / DP
with a unique fare basis required on the
K (discount percent)
ticket, no designator and discount
WPQ-JDEAL/ /DP25
percent
Price quoting the auto-priced fare basis,
WPQ- (unique fare basis) / / DA
with a unique fare basis required on the
L (discount amount)
ticket, no designator and discount
WPQ-JDEAL/ /DA100
amount
Note: Many of the additional qualifiers shown on pages 4-5 of this guide can also be
used when 3.75 pricing. Separate each new qualifier with the key
Price quoting a specific fare basis, with WPQ (fare basis ) / / DP (discount
Pricing and Ticketing Student Guide
Bargain Finder-WPNC
Bargain Finder will check Sabre availability for the lowest fare for the itinerary already
booked. Only fares within the same cabin will be considered. If a lower fare is found
Sabre will give the option to rebook at the lower fare.
Bargain Finder Plus automates the search for alternative itineraries with lower fares than
that currently booked. The default is for up to 9 options to be returned, but you can
request between 1 and 19 options in any market. This function will allow the opportunity
to rebook at any of the lower fares found.
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Bargain Finder-WPNC
Bargain Finder will check Sabre availability for the lowest fare for the itinerary already
booked. Only fares within the same cabin will be considered. If a lower fare is found,
Sabre will give the option to rebook at the lower fare.
Sabre will make the following assumptions when a Bargain Finder entry is made:
All segments are to be priced
All passengers are adults
All names are to be priced
The fare required is the lowest available fare in the cabin booked
Formats below demonstrate multiple qualifier examples. Please remember that any
qualifiers used in the WPNC entry must also be included in the WPNCB format.
Pricing and Ticketing Student Guide
Bargain Finder Plus automates the search for alternative itineraries with lower fares than
that currently booked. Up to 9 options will be returned by default, but you may request
between 1 and 19 options in any market. This function will allow the opportunity to
rebook at any of the lower fares found.
Sabre will make the following assumptions when a Bargain Finder Plus entry is made:
All segments are to be priced
All passengers are adults
All names are to be priced
The fare required is the lowest available fare in the cabin booked
When searching for other airlines, alternative airports for the same cities as
booked will be considered
When searching for other airlines, alternative connecting cities will be
considered
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Note: Many of the additional qualifiers shown on pages 4-5 of this guide can also be
used when making Bargain Finder Plus entries. Separate each new qualifier with
the key. For example:
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Pricing and Ticketing Student Guide
Alternate City Qualifiers allow you to search for lower fare options in alternate cities for
the origin or destination. You may specify either alternate cities or a mileage radius of up
to 100 miles (100 miles equals approximately 160 Km. The radius must be entered in
miles.). The number of searchable alternate cities varies depending on the market.
TASK FORMAT
WPNI/*AC-(origin or destination city
Search for an alternate city for the code)*(alternate city code)(alternate city
origin or destination by specifying code)(alternate city code)(alternate city
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Journey Record
J o u rJourney
n e y RRecord
e c o enables
rd the user to specify cities, dates, departure time etc. in a mask.
Sabre will then return available itinerary options for the routing requested from which a
Journey Record enables the user to specify cities, dates, departure time etc. in a mask. Sabre
booking can be made.
will then return available itinerary options for the routing requested from which a booking can
be made.
Description Format Example
Description Format Example
A Access the Journey Record mask JR
A Access the Journey Record mask JR
Redisplays the last journey Record mask
B B Redisplays the last journey Record maskJR*JR*
used used
Book one of the given options from the JR (option number including leading )
C C Book one of the given options from the JR (option number including leading )
JR response
JR response JR01
JR01
If the error invalid journey record
D D If the
present error invaliduse
is displayed, journey
the record
following JRCJRC
present is displayed, use the following
format format
to clear the mask
to clear the mask
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Description
P TO
This field must show P. Use C to cancel out of the mask
PRICE
Enter Y in this field if you wish Sabre to automatically create a PQ
WS/PQ
record once flights are selected
The default priority is as follows: Price, Direct flights, Time then Carrier.
PRIORITY The order of priority can be changed by renumbering them within the
mask
FROM This field must be completed with the desired routing
Note: Other miscellaneous fields exist. Only the most commonly used fields have been
explained.
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Flight Finder
Flight Finder allows the user to first select a fare from a Fare Quote Display, then ask
Sabre to check for flights which are both available and applicable to the chosen fare.
Flight Finder will assume the outbound date from your Fare Quote Display.
If the Return Date is added to the original FQ entry, this will be read. If not, and the fare
could be one way or return, you will need to add either O to your JA format for one
way travel, or R(date) for return travel.
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Pricing and Ticketing Student Guide
Create PQ Records
When you issue the ticket, the system re-prices the itinerary based on the qualifiers you
stored in the PQ. The ticket then issues at the current fare, which may or may not be the
same as the fare stored in the PQ.
To receive a warning when the ticketing fare is different from the stored fare, see the
section TJR EDITS in this guide for the format to activate the Price Quote Retention
Alert.
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Description
Note: When making the WP then PQ entry or when creating a PQ record shortcut it is
possible to add all ticketing fields to the record. See the section TICKETING FROM
PQ for ticketing qualifiers.
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Once PQ functionality has been activated, you can use a new entry to manually enter
pricing information when the system is unable to calculate a price. This item is for
informationpurposes only. You would still create a Phase IV if needed to issue a ticket.
Note: Free text is limited to 200 characters. Only 1 manual PQ record (PQM-) can be
stored per PNR.
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Pricing and Ticketing Student Guide
Display PQ Records
Note: All PQ records created (except those created with the PQM- entry) are shown as
SYS (system priced). However the ticket reflects the correct code to identify
whether it was agent-priced or auto-priced.
All PQ records you create with a PQM- entry or PQ records manually fared by an
airline are shown as AGT (agent priced).
The PQ record detail displays the total ticket amount for one passenger only. The
number 01 following the passenger type reflects 1 passenger, regardless of the
number of passengers linked to the PQ record.
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Passenger type only displays if it was included in your pricing entry and it is a
passenger type other than adult. All name numbers linked to a specific PQ record
passenger type are displayed in the Price Quote Record Summary by Name Number.
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PQ Summary *PQS
*PQS
Example
Currency code and total ticket
Segment select indicator
Price Quote record amount
number
*PQS
PRICE QUOTE RECORD - SUMMARY BY NAME NUMBER
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Pricing and Ticketing Student Guide
The Price Quote Summary with Breakdown displays the amounts in two different ways,
Price Quote Summary with Breakdown
by passenger type and by total for the entire PNR. The grand total is the total price for
the entire The
flight itinerary.
Price Quote Summary with Breakdown displays the amounts in two different ways, by
passenger type and by total for the entire PNR. The grand total is the total price for the entire
flight itinerary.
Description Format Example
Display PQDescription
Record Summary with Format Example
*PQSB
Breakdown
Display PQ Record Summary with *PQSB
Breakdown
PQ Summary with Breakdown Example
PQ Summary *PQSB
PRICE QUOTE RECORD - SUMMARY WITH BREAKDOWN
with
Breakdown NAME PQ TYPE TKT DES TKT TOTAL
1.1 S 1 INTRO GBP 2327.40
Example 1.1 S 4 GBP 302.50
1.2 S 1 INTRO GBP 2327.40
1.2 S 4 GBP 302.50
1.3 S 2 C09 INTRO GBP 1575.50
TOTALS
BY PSGR TYPE EQV AMT TAXES TOTAL
ADT GBP 4528.00 126.80 GBP 4654.80
ADT GBP 546.96 58.04 GBP 605.00
C09 GBP 1520.00 55.50 GBP 1575.50
C09 GBP 273.48 29.02 GBP 302.50
INF GBP 236.00 43.00 GBP 279.00
INF GBP 0.00 0.00 GBP 0.00
When the individual PQ records contain multiple currencies, the breakdown displays
When thewith
individual PQ header
the column recordsof contain
EQV AMT.multiple currencies,
That equivalent theisbreakdown
amount dis of
in the currency
plays withthe
the
PCCcolumn header of EQV
that priced/retained AMT.
the PQ That
record equivalent
unless amount
otherwise is in the cur
specified.
rency of the PCC that priced/retained the PQ record unless otherwise specified.
You see either BASE FARE fare data or EQV AMT fare data, not both.
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You see either BASE FARE fare data or EQV AMT fare data, not both.
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Link PQ Records
If there are names in the PNR, the PQ record automatically links to all names in the PNR,
unless you specify name selection or passenger type in the PQ entry.
If there are no names in the PNR when you create the PQ record, you must manually
link the PQ record to the names once available. If you do not link the PQ record to the
names before end transaction, you receive the following warning message: UNLINKED PQ
TO BE DELETED - MANUALLY LINK TO RETAIN PQ
Caution: If you end transaction after receiving the warning message without linking the
PQ records to the names, all PQ records are discarded.
These entries are required if you add names to the PNR after you have created the PQ
record.
Note: You can link a name to multiple PQ records provided there is not segment over lap.
If you delete a name field, the link between the PQ record and the name is lost.
If you divide a PNR, the PQ records linked to each name remain with each name.
If you clone a PNR, the PQ records do not carry over to the new PNR.
A PQ record is created for an infant if an infant name field is present in the PNR.
Infant name fields can only be linked to INF PQ records.
As an alternative to linking the PQ record, just re-price and store the PQ again
once the names have been added.
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Pricing and Ticketing Student Guide
Unlink PQ Records
As an alternative to unlinking the PQ record, it is possible to simply delete the old record
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Delete PQ Records
Note: You cannot name select with the PQ record delete entry. A maximum of seven
deleted PQ records are retained in history.
Itinerary Changes
If the itinerary changes after the PQ record is created, an itinerary change indicator is
displayed on the signature line in the PQ Record Detail display. The indicator is displayed
immediately following the itinerary change; it does not require an end transaction.
Summary displays do not include the indicator.
There is no entry to re-create the PQ record. You must delete the affected PQ record and
create a new PQ record with the new or modified itinerary.
If you try to issue a ticket against a PQ record that has an itinerary change you receive
the error response of: UNABLE TO MODIFY/TICKET-PQ/PQR FLAGGED ITIN CHG.
If your ticketing entry includes multiple PQ records and one or more is flagged ITIN CHG,
the PQ records process up to the first invalid PQ record and then stop. The error message
above is also returned. For example: WPQ1-4, PQ record 3 is flagged ITIN CHG, PQ
records 1 and 2 process, PQ record 3 returns the error response and ticket processing
stops.
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Pricing and Ticketing Student Guide
Ticket PQ Records
Note: You must specify the PQ record number in your ticketing entry, even if there is
only one PQ record in the PNR. If the PQ record is not specified in the ticketing
entry, only the ticketing qualifiers included in the ticketing entry are used to price
and ticket the itinerary.
Qualifiers that were not input at the time the PQ record was retained can be
entered in the ticketing entry. These qualifiers override any duplicate qualifier
within the PQ record. Qualifiers which affect the price of the ticket (command
price, passenger type, segment select, tour code, etc.) cannot be overridden in
the ticketing entry. The PQ record is not updated if additional qualifiers are added
to the ticketing entry.
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Ticketing Qualifiers
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Pricing and Ticketing Student Guide
Note: Credit card form of payment cannot be used for net remit. Net remit entries
cannot be used in conjunction with exchange ticketing formats. Invoices will
reflect the published fare, unless the accounting line is manually amended. Net
Remit Ticketing comprises of 2 options. The airline will advise which one should
be used.
Option 1 Requires that the agent show the following
A Contract Agreement Reference (CAR) in the tour code box of the ticket
The relevant commission for the journey type and airline shown in the
commission box
NR in the remittance area followed by the net amount
The gross fare in the fare/tax/total boxes of the ticket
Option 2 Requires that the agent show the following
A Contract Agreement Reference (CAR) and a Value Code (VC) in the tour
code box of the ticket
The relevant commission for the journey type and airline shown in the
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commission box
NR in the remittance area followed by the gross amount
The gross fare in the fare/tax/total boxes of the ticket
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Future processing lines may still be used with PQ record functionality. You can use PQ
and FP in two ways:
Use previously created PQ record in the FP line
Create a PQ record and the FP line in one entry
Note: You must specify the PQ record number in your FP line entry, even if there is only
one PQ record in the PNR. If the PQ record is not specified in the FP line entry,
only the ticketing qualifiers included in the FP line entry are used to price and
ticket the itinerary.
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Pricing and Ticketing Student Guide
P Q A u d i tPQAAudit
l e r tAlert
When you activate the Price Quote Retention Alert, the system compares the price
When you activate the Price Quote Retention Alert, the system compares the price retained in
retained in the PQ record(s) against the price being ticketed.
the PQ record(s) against the price being ticketed.
If the total ticket price matches the retained PQ total, no warning prompt is given and the
If the total ticket price matches the retained PQ total, no warning prompt is given and the ticket
ticket is issued.
is issued.
If
If you
you enter
enter Y
Y for
for yes,
yes,the
theticket
ticketissues
issuesfor
forthe
thecurrent
currenttotal
totalprice.
price.IfIfyou
youenter
enterNNfor
forno, the
ticket
no, theis ticket
not issued
is notand you and
issued receive
you the response
receive of: OK -of:
the response TKT OKTRANSACTION IGNORED.
- TKT TRANSACTION
The ticket transaction
IGNORED. is ignored, but
The ticket transaction the PNRbut
is ignored, is still
the active.
PNR is still active.
Note: To activate
A If your ticketing Price
entry Quotemultiple
includes Retention
PQ recordsW/PQTON
the PQ audit edit is not checked
Alert
Note: If your ticketing entry includes multiple PQ records the PQ audit edit is not checked
Sabre Ticket Database
Once a ticket has been issued, an on screen copy of the ticket can be viewed. This ticket
database image remains in the PNR for 70days.
B Display ticket information from the WTDB* (line number from *T)
PNR
WTDB*2
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Electronic Ticketing
When issuing an automated ticket, Sabre will automatically assume that an electronic
ticket is required if applicable unless otherwise specified by using the XETR qualifier.
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Pricing and Ticketing Student Guide
Prior to refunding an electronic ticket it is imperative that you have all the information to
hand with which to fully complete the refund mask. If the refund screen is accessed and
not completed it is impossible to leave the mask.
Before making the entries shown below, display the electronic ticket record.
Alternatively, the QREX, Quick Refunds process can be used, see page 32
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Voiding Tickets
As per BSP guidelines, tickets can only be voided on the same day that they are issued.
It is good practice, after voiding a ticket, to then delete its corresponding accounting line.
Void
Note: It is not possible to unvoid a ticket once the void message has been sent to BSP.
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Pricing and Ticketing Student Guide
1. Determines the original ticket value. Ticket data is obtained from the ticket image
database (for paper and electronic tickets), and the carriers electronic ticket database
(for electronic tickets), or input manually. This data includes the original ticket price.
2. Compares the original ticket value to any applicable flown segment value and
determines whether any additional amount is due to the passenger. You enter any
cancellation penalty in this step.
3. Processes the refund, issues applicable documentation and retains refund
information. The last screen in the process allows for final refund instructions prior to
processing the refund.
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Description
Task Format Example
Format Example
Begin a refund
A Begin a refund WFR(13-digit ticket
Note: Validating carrier is required in all WFR(13-digit ticket
number)A(validating carrier code)
Note: Validating carrier is required in
A refund formats.
all refund formats. number)A(validating carrier code)
WFR2207264678006ALH
You can find the original ticket WFR2207264678006ALH
You can find the original ticket
number by entering
number *T. *T.
by entering
Begin a refund for a specific name WFR(13-digit ticket number)
B Begin a refund for a specific name WFR(13-digit ticket number)
number number A(validating
A(validating carrier
carrier code)N(name
code)N(name
B
Note: Name number
Note: is required
Name number if
is required if number)
number)
more than one name
more than one name exists. exists. WFR1257264528603ABAN1.1
WFR1257264528603ABAN1.1
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If you have a simple refund transaction, or want to bypass all of the QREX refund
screens, you may use the Fast Path linear refund entry.
WFRR2577278364757AOSN2.1CP100.00
You do not see any of the mask screens, if the COMPARISON SCREEN WILL NOT
DISPLAY indicator is present in the TJR.
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Pricing and Ticketing Student Guide
A tax only refund utilizes the existing QREX fast path refund product.
No mask is displayed.
You are not able to select specific taxes to refund, all taxes are refunded.
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Automated MCO
Automated MCO
In order to process an automated MCO through Sabre, you must ensure that your ticket
printer is assigned.
In order to process an automated MCO through Sabre, you must ensure that your ticket
printer is assigned.
Retrieve thethe
Retrieve PNR prior
PNR priortotomaking theautomated
making the automated MCO
MCO entry.
entry.
Description
Description Format
FormatExample
Example
A Access the automated MCO mask MISC6
A Access the automated MCO mask MISC6
B Access the automated MCO mask MISC6S (segment) (/ or -) (segment)
Access the automated MCO mask MISC6S (segment) (/ or -) (segment)
B for specific segments
for specific segments MISC6S3/5
MISC6S3/5
C Access thethe
Access automated
automated MCO mask
MCO mask MISC6N
MISC6N (name
(name number)
number)
C with name selection
with name selection MISC6N1.1
MISC6N1.1
D D Redisplay the last active mask
Redisplay the last active mask
*MISC
*MISC
Screen 1
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Screen 2 Note this screen only displays if no reason for issuance code is added to screen
1. See Format finder for the complete list of codes.
Screen 2 MISC - REASON FOR ISSUANCE CODE RESET AND CLEAR TO EXIT
Note this FILL IN INFORMATION - DEPRESS ENTER WHEN COMPLETE
screen only
Screen 2if no
displays MISC
A <X>-AIR
REASON FOR ISSUANCE CODE
TRANSPORTATION RESET AND CLEAR TO EXIT
Note this
reason for FILL IN INFORMATION - DEPRESS
B < > SURFACE TRANSPORTATION ENTER WHEN COMPLETE
screen only
issuance C < > BAG SHIPPED AS CARGO
displays
code if no
is added A <
D <X> AIR TRANSPORTATION
> LAND ARRANGEMENTS FOR INCLUSIVE TOUR
reason for
to screen 1. B < > SURFACE TRANSPORTATION
issuance
See Format C <
E < >
> CAR
BAG HIRE
SHIPPED AS CARGO F < > SLEEPER/BERTH
finderisforadded
code the D < > LAND ARRANGEMENTS
G < > UP-GRADING FOR INCLUSIVE
H < > TOUR
UNDER COLLECTIONS
to screen list
complete 1. I < > TAXES/FEES/CHARGES J < > DEPOSITS/DOWN PAYMENTS
See Format E <
K < >
> CAR HIRE
REFUNDABLE BALANCES F <
L < >
> SLEEPER/BERTH
HOTEL ACCOMMODATIONS
of codes.
finder for the G < >
M < > UP-GRADING
SUNDRY CHARGES H < >
UNDER COLLECTIONS
N < >
CANCELLATION FEE
complete list I < > TAXES/FEES/CHARGES J < > DEPOSITS/DOWN
SEE FORMAT FINDER FOR COMPLETE LIST OF RFIC PAYMENTS
CODES
of codes. K < > REFUNDABLE BALANCES L < > HOTEL
< > X TO DISPLAY PREVIOUS MASK ACCOMMODATIONS
M < > SUNDRY CHARGES N < > CANCELLATION FEE
Screen 4
Screen 5
Note: It is important that the correct Reason For Issuance code is used as
specifiedthat
Note: It is important by the
thecarrier.
correct Additional
Reason ForRFIC codes may
Issuance beisfound
code used inasFormat
specified by
Finder.
the carrier. Additional RFIC codes may be found in Format Finder.
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Pricing and Ticketing Student Guide
Ticket on Departure (TOD) Ticket to be issued on departure for a journey which begins
and is paid for within the agencys home country.
Pre-Paid Ticket Advice (PTA) Ticket to be issued on departure for a journey which
begins outside of the agencys home country.
Note: Be sure to check the individual airlines procedures for TOD and PTA to ensure that R
the correct format is used and that the TOD/PTA is set up within the airlines
acceptable timeframes.
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Pricing and Ticketing Student Guide
BSP Report
Note: It is possible to display back as far as your previous 31 BSP reports. Refund data is
available in the refund audit trail report for a period of three months.
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Ticket Printers
It is essential to assign your ticket printer prior to issuing automated tickets or automated
MCOs in Sabre
Note: A stock control number must be present in the DN table (DN*PTR) in order for it to
be spoilt.
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Pricing and Ticketing Student Guide
Note: If the passenger name record contains a previously retained fare (WS) it is not
converted to the new PQ record display once Price Quote Record functionality is
activated.
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Pricing and Ticketing Student Guide
You can find the desired information in the Format Finder help system by using the
Table of Contents, Index, or Search.
Topics for this curriculum are located in the main Table of Contents under the
appropriate book:
QREX Quick Refunds and Exchanges
Pricing
Other References
Additional training and references may be found in Personal TrainerSM education software.
Personal Trainer is available on the Web at http://eservices.sabre.com/ under the Training
menu.
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Review
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