ION A. TOACA DICTIONAR MARITIM TEMATIC ENGLEZ - ROMAN EM MUNTENIA CONSTANTA 2003CONTENTS : \-SHIP CONSTRUCTION Lines boddy Ship's main dimension “Shell expansion plan -Nidship section +Bottom construction eels types Side construction -Deck construction ~Stem and forebody costr “Transom stern -Rudders -Steering gear cLubricating stern tube Propellers “Controllable pitch propeller Propeller shaft ~Panting arrangement -Launching of ship -Ship's decks -Ship motions 2-SAILING VESSELS -Bark rig -Schooner ~Barquentine -Topsail-schooner -Steamer-three mast ~Steamer-brig -Lugger “Cutter -Lower mast Sails Sailing boat 3-MERCHANT, SHIPS Merchant ships types -furret deck-steamer -Cargo ship general structure -All purpose vessel ~Bulk carrier ~Genral cargo ship rRellzon/Roll-of ship -Container ship -Barge carrier -Oil tanker Pipe line and tank arrangement “Crude oil washing system -Diagram of @ typical IGS -Oil tanker terminology -LNG carrier Tanks arrangements -Cargo piping system CUPRINS -CONSTRUCTIA -=Plan de form ~Dimens. prin: -Desfasurata ~Sectiunea ma ~Constructia -Tipuri de ch ~Constructia -Constructia -Constr. prov -Cadrul pupei ~ca'rme NAVEL 2 cip. ale navei + bordajului I estra - fundului - ila : bordajului - puntii 7 eisiaetravei - -Instalatie de guvernare - -Ungerea tubului etambou - -Elici ~ -Elice cu pas variabil - -Arbore port elice . -6tructuri antivibratorii > -Lansarea navei | -Puntile nave : a -Miscarile navei - +VELIERE - NA -Greement de -Goeleta -Barchentina ~Goeleta cu g -Vapor cu tre “Vapor cu gre -Lugher(velie Cuter -Coloana de a -Vele Barca cu vel - NAVE COMERC VE CU VELE a bare I abieri - i catarge 2 ement de brig - r mic) - rbore : e = TALE | -Tipuri de nave comerciale 7 -Vapor cu pan -Nava de marf -Nava univers -Vrachier -Nava de marf. ava Ro-Ro -Nava port co -Transportor ~Petrolier -Dispunerea t -sistem de sp. “Schema unui -Terminologia -Transportor -Amenajarea c -Sistemul cub. te turela a a-structic generald. ala - uri generale - ntainer 7 de barje ubulat. siitk. alare cu titei - sistem de gaz ineri tk. petroliere ~~ de gaze lichefiate argotancurilor de marfa 7 13 14 15 16 7 18 20 20 20 ar 23 24 25 25 26 28 29 30 31 32 33 35 36 37 38 40 4 42 43 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 53 54 56“Gas carrier terminology -Chemical carrier -Vapour control system “High velocity valve -Foam fire estinguis -Ship's maintenance 4-DECK AUXILIAREES Accommodation pilot ~Cargo gear -Union purchase -DECK crane -Stulcken heavy-liftderrick -Hatch covers -Hand operated capstans Electric capstan -Steam-driven winehes -Electric winches Steering, gear -Bow thrusters Watertight doors anchor -Life-saving appliance -Boats typical terminology -Sundries -Tackles;blocks ~Seizings,splices,. ladder rig 5~SHIP THEORY ‘-Inelining experiment -Load-line marks Longitudinal stability -Statical stability -Transverse stability -Freeboard and subdivision -Free surface of liquides 6+SHIPS AND SHIPPING VOCABULARY 7-MARINE BOILERS -Various kinds of marine boiler -Flue boiler -Scotch boiler -B&W straight tube boiler -Two drums tubular boiler “Straight tube marine boiler -Separated fired superheater -Waste heat marine boiler -Tank type boilers -Water-tube boilers -Babcock & Wilcox boiler Babcock "Y" jet atomiser -Fuel-oil control valve -Kawasaki BDU boiler “Foster Wheeler boilers -BOller external & inter. -Superheat control system ng system ~Chemical carrier terminology -Marci fittings~ Terminologia trans. Transportor chimic Sistem de control Supapa de mare viteza de gaze Sistem de stingere cu spuma Terminologia transp. chimice: Intretinera navei, AUXILIARE DE PUNTE Scara de bord si de pilot Instalatia de incarcare Sistem in telefon Macara de bord Biga de greutati Stulcken Capace de guri de magazie Cabestane actionate manual Cabestan actionat electric Vincirg aceiénate cu abur Vinciuri actionate electric Instalatie de guvernare Elici de manevra prova Porti etanse Ancora Mijloace de salvare Terminologie tipica barcilor Diverse Palanuri Legaturi ,matisiri- TEORIA NAVEL Proba de stabilitate de bord liber Stabilitate longitudinala Stabilitatea statica Stabilitate transversala Bord liber si compartiment. Supraf. libera a lichidelor VOCABULAR-NAVE SI NAVIGATLE CALDARI Diverse Caldare Caldare Caldare MARINE tipuri de caldari ignitubulara Scotch acvatubulara B&W Caldare acvatub. cu 2 colect Caldere ca-tuburi drepte Cald. cu supraincal. Weparat Cald. recup. de caldura Caldari tip tanc Caldari acvatubulare Caldare Bancock & Wilcox Pulverizator Babcock tip ¥ Valvula de comanda comb. Caldare Kawasaki BDU Caldari Foster Wheeler Armaturi inter. si exter. Sist. de contr. a suprainc. 57 58 al vaporilor 61 61 62 63 66 68 69 72 72 73 75 76 18 81 84 84 86 89 a 92 93 100 101 102 103 105 107 108 109 my 113 114 V5 116 130 131 133 134 138 139 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153Boilers with attemperator ~Extended surface economiser ~Safety valves ~Boilers-specific vocabulary 8-KINDS OF STEAM ENGINE - Fundamental parts of engine -Four legged triple exp. engine -Quadruple-expansion engine -Triple expansion engines -engine with a box-type -Uniflow propulsion engine -Pressure-lubricating system “Steam engine details “Engine reversing gear -Lay-out of engines “Specific vocabulary 9-INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES -Diesel engines classification -Working mechanism of an engine “Main parts of an engine -Bedplate Cylinders -Cylinder heads Piston and piston rod “Crankshaft “Main bearing Camshaft -Exhaust valve -Combustion space -Fuel pumps -Injection valve types Indirect cooling plant “Starting air system Heavy fuel oil diagram -Lubricating oil-outer circuit eee "sinner circuit -Jacket cooling water system -Sea water system Starting air system -Turbocharger_luboil system Engine sectional area -Sulzer engines Poppet valve B&W engine 6Free-piston engine -Timing diagrams -B6W double acting engine H.A.N engine Vee engine Arrangement of an engine compart Measurements on engine -Turbo-blower gaps “Specific vocabulary in a steamer crankcase~ Caldari cu atemperator - Economizor cu supraf. extinsa- Supape de siguranta - Caldari-vocabular specific - TIPURI DE MASINI CU ABURI Partile fundamentale Masina cu 4 cil.si tripla exp- Masina cu cuadrupla expansiune Masini cu tripla expansiune - Masina cu carter inchis f Masina in echicurent & Wngere sub presiune [ Detaliile masinii cu abur : Mecanism de inversare mars ~ Dispunerea masinilor pe un vap Vocabular specific MOTOARE CU ARDERE INTERNA Clasificarea mot. diesel Mecanism de luctu al unui mot. Partile princip. ale motorului Placa de baza . Cilindrii . Chiulase - Pistonul si tija pistonului - arbore cotit a Lagar principal 7 Ax cu came F Supapap de evacuare : Spatiul de arder = Pompe de combustibil - Tipuri de injectoare . Inst. de racire indirecta - Sist. aerului de lansare - Instal. de comb. greu - Circuit exterior de ungere ~ Circuit interior de ungere ~ Racire cilindrii cu apa - Sistemul de apa de mare - Sistemul aer de lansare - Sistem de ungere turbosuflanta Sect. tranv. prin motor - Motor Sulzer, Motor B&W cu supapa de evac. — Motor cu pistoane libere 7 Diagrame de distributie - Motor B&W cu dublu efect - Motor M.A.N - Motor in V : Amenajarea unui comp.de masini Masuratori pe motor - Turbosuflanta-jocuri si toler. Vocabular specific - 154 155 156 157 159 760 161 161 162 165 166 167 168 Vw 172 173 177 178 179 180 181 ial 182 183 184 185 186 186 187 187 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 206 205 206 207 208 209 21 213 21510-STEAM AND GAS TURBINE “Steam turbine power plant =Non reheat turbine “Westinghouse H.P turbine -Moving blades -Turbine throttle governors ~Aux. condensing turbine -Vertical steam turbine -Gas turbine plant -Combustion chambers ~Diagram of gaz turbine plant -Turbine-specific vocabulary TI-NUCLEAR REACTORS Types of nucleat reactors -Propulsion reactor circuit -Specific vocabulary 12-MACHINERY AND AUX. PLANTS ~Sea-water circulation system SWater cooling system “Starting air system -Air compressors -Oil separator Heavy fuel separation system “Heat exchangers -Fresh water generator -Deaerator -Tube type cooler -Fuel heater -oil/water separator -Waste heat recovery Refrigerating plant ~Automatic freon system Expansion valve Air conditioning system 13-MARINE BUMPIG. SYSTEN..: Displacement pump -Centrifugal pump -Reciprocating hand pump “Simplex and duplex pump ~Centrifugal pumps types -General purpose pumps Extraction pump Counter screw pump -Turbo-feed pump “Liquid ring air pump -Rotary pumps “Radial cylinder pump -Axial cylinder pump *Pressure governor xSingle and two stages ejectors types of valves “Specific vocabulary TURBINE CU ABUR SI GAZE - Inst. de forta cu turbine - Turbina fara reincalzire - Turbina Westinghouse de I.P - Palete mobile - Regulatoare de turatie - Turbina aux.cu condensatie - Turbina verticala cu abur - Instalatia de turbine cu gaz Camere de ardere - Schema inst. turbinei cu gaze- Turbine-vocabular specific - REACTOARE NUCLEARE - Tipuri de Circuitul Vocabular reactoare nucleare ~ unui react. de prop- specific MECANISME SI INST. AUXILIARE ~ Sistem de circulatie apa de - Sistem de racire cu apa - Sistemul aerului de lansare Compresvare de aer Separator de combustibil 7 Sist.de separare comb. greu - Schimbatoare de caldura 7 Distilator de apa dulce 7 Degazor Racitor tubular Incalzitor de combustibil - Separator apa/ulei = Recuperarea caldurii rezid. - Instalatia frigorifica - Sistem automat cu freon - Valvyla de expansiune - Sistem de aer conditionat - SISTEME DE POMPARE MARINE =~ Pompe volumice - Pompe centrifuge - Pompa de mana alternativa =~ Pompe Simplex si Duplex : Tipuri de pompe centrifuge ~ Pompe ptr. servicii generale - Pompa de extractie - Pompa cu surub - Turbo pompa de alimentare - Pompa de aer cu inel de lichid Pompe rotative - Pompa cu cilindrii radiali - Pompa cu cilindri axiali Regulator de presiune - Ejectoare cu una si doua trept Tipuri de valvule Vocabular specific 218 219 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 225 226 227 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 240 242 244 245 245 246 246 247 248 249 250 252 253 254 256 257 258 259 260 263 264 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 27\4-FIRE PROTECTION - PROTECTLE CONTRA INCENDIULUI = 280 -Cargo ship fire main - Magistrala de inc. pe un cargo 281 Carbon dioxid system - Sistem cu bioxid de carbon - 282 -Halon system release - Declansarea sist. cu haloni - 283 -Drencher system - Sistem drencher 284 -Foam maker sprinkler system - Sist. cu sprincler de form.sp- 284 “Sprinkler system - Sistem de stropire/sprincler - 285 ~Portable fire extinguisher - Extinctoare portabile ~ 287 -International shore connection ~ Racord international > 289 -Fire vocabulary - Vocabular de incendiu - 290 \S-SAFETY EQUIPMENTS - ECHIPAMENTE DE SIGURANTA - 293 “Safety and safety equipment - Sig. si echip. de siguranta - 294 “Safety on board - Siguranta la bord = 297 “Chemical gas analiser - Analizor chimic de gate - 298 -Fixed gas-detection system - Sist. fix de detectie gaze - 299 16-ELECTRICAL INSTALLATIONS + VOCABULARY [NST.ELECTRICE - 300 “Specific vocabulary - Vocabular specific - 301 17-SHIPPING TERMS TERMINOLOGIE MARITIMA COMERs . 310 CLALA 18-STANDARD MARINE ABBREVIA- ~ ABREVIATII MARINE STANDARD - 324 ATIONS. I9-MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION - INFORNATIT DIVERSE - 335 20-REFERENCES-DESINGNS AND -_ BIBLIOGRAFIE~DESENE SI INFORMA INFORMATIONS TII. 3464. SHIP CONSTRUCTION CONSTRUCTIA NAVEItowarxa fepioy “s0Ua1xa fepsog ap ejael — urys sdiys ceeaen eign) Atunrays sdiys JeARU Lorn stAD -zopjengdey “DURSUIR] ap led “[eaeu Jonuus —puRkdigs caaeu wionujsuod ap sonues —purA Ruipingdiys ‘a]eaeu Hionnsuod ap pod - yod Zurpyinqdiys eyeneu erqer-aietd Surpynqdiye ‘ajeaeu wlonasuos ap efey ~ {1ty Buspyngdiys sayeaett tijonuysuoa > 90p ~ Yop Fupjinqdiys ‘aqeaeu trjonaisucs Zurpynqdiys ‘atieRtaeu ap areiaio0s — Auediuos Aurddsys ‘genyued ap feytin ~ aataap Funyy-diys tminpiog eountyeut - ydap diys teorgatu e - ofseo diys “yrexe nueyd “pesrouresp ALR pUE aso} Pesyad) auty asUId ~ % “Sy (aqeansaa) 1998) Het — sour] yDoqITI — Fy "4 Zp Hoiounp eaiund ~ ysap dod ~ > *unay eoqund ~ y99p ap1se29105 ~ p synoyeo ap ede ap wit] - ou] s91ea pauBlsap — taxa Sezeq ap eruty ~ aur] aseq- t>19 cede op Wun] ~ Sati 91M 29 cerediouuid rawund - yop ure gg ‘piog sje) tiodeued -y2 ea t9a-ey [ewozuo jnueyd “ede op sojsuN] [nuejd ~ uRyd yYpeaig JleY - I jojajdno nuejd ‘essaasuen - JesTUOA jnueld- uejd kpoq ~ get ‘ouusoy op Jenawuerp inuejd :apeurpmyBuoy sopiuy jnueyd ~ ued 3994s yw prisiuoy ( aljansysuos ap uedShip main dimensionss Dimenstunile p ale ale navel lengthoverall (LOA) - lungimea maxima / peste tot; (L max) length between perpendiculars (LBP) ~ lungimea intre perpendiculare (LPP); forward (for'd) perpendicular/perpendiculara prova; aft perpendicular - perpendiculara pupa; length of run ~ distanta dintre perpendiculara pupa si extremitatea de la pupa a parti cilindrice a navei; summer load water line - linia de plutire de plina incarcare de vara; midships ~ la travers; la centru; la mijlocul navei; midhsip bend/frame — cuplu maestru; midhsip section - sectiune maestré; breadth - Jatime; extreme breadth - lsjime de constructie/de calcul; moulded depth - inaltimea bordului in exteriorul invelisului; depth — inaltime de constructie; extreme depth - indlfime maxima de constructie; draught (draft) ~ pescaj; sheer — selatura; ambardee; sheer forward ~ selatura puntii la prova, sheer aft - selatura puntii la pupa; sheer strake ~ centura, sirul tablelor centusii: camber — curbura transversal a pumiii; tise of floor ~ sageata chilei; Tising wood ~ contrachila; flat keel - chil4 plata; flat plate keel - chila plat’, bow — prova; partea din fata a navei: bow, stem ~ etrava; bow, entrance - formele provei; port side - babord, moulded draught (draft) — pescaj in afara osaturii (in interiorul inveligului); stem rake ~ inclinarea etravei; flare, flami of baw — evazarea etravei; parallel middle body — partea cilindrica a corpului navei; formele drepte ale cocii; quarter deck — duneta; puntea pupa; stern ~ pupa; sternframe; stern post - etambou: run ~ forma pupei; underwater hull; quick works - opera vie; topsides, upper works. deadworks - opera moarta; freeboard - franc bord; bilge - guna; starboard; starboard side ~ tribord; ship bottom — fundul navei.BaNTUa9 qns EI ~ ayBNSLOaYs MO]aq DALIIS -pI emma “tunjuad s07a{qe) [TUIs —axeNIS JOYS -¢1 ‘fepiog ~ Sunejd apts -Z1 (iujod ap azmura) autinase ap a]qer ~ 1918918 -11 ‘Spatseut paesio ~ 1eq wIOrs -0| 1aABs}O [MUOID1d~ 1009105 -5 seaoid gzeounioy axe BIIYa B] ap BIqe euuLd —arejd d0ys - seaoud ezeautioy axeo afajqer - Apoqaxoy aup jo sarejd paystp -g ‘injnpuny jnfepsog — Ruye|d wonog =~ 9 Ze ‘young (nfepiog - Suneyd a8pq - stousnd Je 18 09]qe) [ruts ~- axeAS OBI1q -9 sroqyo e1qer Seeyd Bly ~ [204 are1d *]20y TY -¢ ‘puogied op EI ‘prwogyes -- ayes preoqued -y tednd yzeouuoy ase Bptyo e] ap gga) eWUd— axed Uyjoo tednd pzeauuioy azeo aj3[qe1 ~ Apoquaye ay) Jo soyeid paysip -¢ sInoquieia yzeautioy esianen no gungsdun, ednd jnoquimrs -- auregy wars ayy Suruu0y woy tim ysod appr -Z soquieis EzeauOy BJaUN No EUNoIduN Broad [noquTEa ~ ouureay ways ayy) Suruts0} ssoq 19]Jadoxd yim ysod s9qJadord —| meen, 0 mjnfepsoq vyeansuysog THORNS TTS —Midship section Sectiune maestra ( transversala ) 1- flat plate keel ~ chila plata; 2. centre girder (vertical keel) ~ carling central continua; 3- garboard strake — fila de galbord; 4- bottom plating - bordajul fundului; - floor - varangs; 6- side girder ~ carlinga lateral continua; 7- margin plate - tabl& marginala; 8- bilge plating - bordajul gumei; 9- bilge bracket - guseu de guna; 10- bilge keel ~ chila de ruliu; 11- inner bottom ~ puntea dublului fund; 12- side plating — inveligul bordajului; 13- frame ~ coast; 14- pillar ~pontil; 15- upper deck ~ puntea superioar&; 16- deck stringer ~ tabla lacrimara 17- deck stringer angle ~comnier lacrimar; 18- bulwark ~ falsbord (parapet); 19- bulwark rail ~ copastie; 20- bulwark stanchion - montant de parapet; 21-upper-deck midship beam — traversa centrala a puntii superioare; 22-lower-deck -puntea inferioara 23-lower-deck midship beam-traversa centrala a puntiiinferioare 24-beam knee ~guseu de traversa 25-between decks-coridor intre punti 26-lower hold-cala/magazie inferioara ——fquivalent girder Grinda echivalenta | - bottew plating - bordajul fundubu: 2 immer bottom - puntea dublului fund 3 - middle deck - puntea intermediara 4- main deck - puntes principale * 5 - outside plating - botdajul exterior 6 - margin plate (bilge keelson) - abla marginaia (stringher de gurna) 7 + side keetson (main keelson) - cartinga centrala 8 - carling - carlinga de punte 9- centre keeison (main keelson) - carlinga centrala 10- side stringer - stringher de borda 11 - deck stringer - stringher de punte (vabla lacrimaia) An-mewtral axis - axa oeutra H - moulded depth - inaitimea de constructiepees 8. 9. onstruction A; single bottom construction ‘onstructia_fundull constructie fara dublu fund side frame - frame - coasta bordajului. shell plating - inveligul bordajului; flat keel - child plata; centre keelson - carlinga centrala, limber hole - gaurd de scurgere B. - Cellular 6- floor varange; 7- side keelson - carlinga laterala: 8- rider plate placa superioara: 9. stranchion. pillar _pontil jouble_bottom ~ Dublu fund celular bottom plating - bordajul fundului; bilge plating - bordajul gumei, outside plating ~ bordajul exterior, bracket floor ~ varanga brachet; solid floor - varangi plin&/normala; - margin plate - tabla marginala, margin plate bracket (bilge bracket) - guseu de guna; frames - coaste; side girder - carlinga laterala continua, 10- inner bottom — puntea dublului fund; l-ceiling paiol, 12-lightening hole gaurd de usurare: - 13- lightening hole of bilge bracket 14-bilges ~ santina: gaura de usurare a guseului de guma transversally framed double bottom - fund in sistem transversal, longitudinally framed double bottom —dublu fund in’sistem longitudinal; intercostal side girder ~ carlinga intercustala dublu laterala; inner bottom longitudinal - longetudinala puntii dublului fund; equal angle » comier cu anpiegale, unequal angle comier cu aripi ineyalesoguena oRueseA enop een ntieds yeas OM) MADANIG) UPIAJOO ‘pypiuozu40 a eS yuu LeU aye! Uns — s1oBULnIs 2 ~9 ind veut aye] uodns — s9pais apis es o” 7 >yequow jenuisa yodns — sopursannua9 oy a1uots}9—:puny {nqynp UE Hyodns nes *Buype9 ~ s1opsNs Pp “eRuesea -s00 -» ssopard aniuaa -£ soymns proque® 7 Serenuios eft faoy oeyd ey 1 | “nqnpsogyes pBueiea ~s00y +f eo ~ s9patB ayusd -Z ‘eatseur eyryo — jaayseq -¢ 1 — soyeais pueoqre® -; | ‘puogye ap ey - axens preogied -z a swosao BIND Bete ayes 1004 aed _-2 ‘fuera — 100) -{ [99H ¥OG =3 ua ip — Toy Teg ayy ap randy, Ban spaySide construc Constructia bordajului a )=cansverse framing-sistem transversal de osatura i5beam knee beambracket~guseu de punte; guseu de traversa 2-deck beam-traversa de punte J-tweendeck frame~coasta de intrepunte costa de coridor 4-hold frame-coasta de magazie S-web frame -coasta intarita/ranforsata 6-turn of bilge -rotunjimes gurnei T-seam-cusatura ; sudura B-tank side bracket-guseu de picior de coasta Q-side plating strake-fila din invelisul bordajului l0-face flat, facing flat, faceplate-fata lata b)-longitud framing stem longitu- Ginal de osatur. I-deck longitudinal-longicudinala de punte ;3-transverse - traversa 2-face plate-placa frontala 4-gusset plate -guseu orizontal la gurna S-side stringer-stringher lateral 6-side longitudinal-longitudinala late- rala built frame-coasta asamblata/intarita ~built pillar-pontil asamblat ~bulkhead frame~coasta peretelui trans- versal -beam-latime a navei;traversa de punte, Connection to side framing Racordarea la ostura laterala I-strut -montant 2-inner bottom, tank top-plafon de dublu fund;plafon de belast 3-bracket flange-bordura brachecului 4-frame ~ coasta;cadru transversal 5-frame spacing-distanta intercostal 6-bilge space-spatiul santinei/gurnei T-bilge bracket ;margin plate bracket ; tankside bracket jwing bracket - guseu de gurne 8-Lightening hole- gauri de usurare 9-limber hole ~gaura de scurgese iO-margin platejwing girder plate - - table marginala ~margin-plate bracket-guseu de gurna -frame angle-cornier de coasta -frame bar -profil de coasta frame mould -sablon de coasta ~framing. framing of a ship-osatura naveiLongitudinally framed oil tanker Petrolier constuitin sistem longitudina I-deck centreline girder-curent de punte diametral 2-deck intermediate web-curent lateral de punte; 3-deck longitudinal- longitudinala de punte 4-side longitudinal-longitudinala de bordaj;5-wing transverse web-transver sala intarita; 6-bulkhead longitudinal -perete etans longitudinal neted 7-bottom intermediate girder-carlinga laterala:8-bottom transverse-traversa de fund ;9-bottom longitudinal-longi- tudinala de fund w § \O-vertical bulkhead stiffener-montant de perete vertical etans ll-longitudinal bulkhead-perete longitud. l2-deck transverse-traversa de punte \3-cross tie,strut plate-placa tirant la-transverse bulkhead stringer-strin- gherul peretelui transversal \S-bulkhead centreline web-perete etans central intarit;16-botcom centreline girder-carlinga axiala: l7-bulkhead web-perete despartitor intarit Deck construction Constructia puntii a)ztransversely framed deck-punte in constructie transversala I~-bulwark-parapet ;fals bord 2-Bulwark stay -pontil de parapet 3-rail-parapet ,balustrada;bara 4-beam knee -guseu de traversa S-side frame-coasta laterala 6-hatch end beam-traversa de cap T-gusset plate-guseu orizogtal 8-pillar(at hatch corner)~pontil la coltul gurii de magazie 9-deck plating -invelisul/bordajul puntii lO-hatch side girder-longitudinala de rama a gurii de magatie ) li-half deck beam,half beam-semitravessa 12-hatch coaming rama gurii de magazie 13-deck transverse-traversa de punte 14-deck longitudinal-longitudinala de punte b)rlongitudinally framed deck-punte in _costructie longitudinalaiter rel comstruct Constructia provei gi a etravel 1- forecastle deck -punte :. teuga 2- bulwarkeparapet ; 3- apron plate ~tabla contra etravei 4- collision bulkhead — perete etans de coliziune/ de abordaj 5- bulkhead stiffener — montat/ eclisa de rigidizare 6- chain locker — puf de lant 7- swash bulkhead, wash bulkhead, wash plate, swash plate -perete de spalare; placa de spalare 8- plate stem, rolled stem, soft nose — tabla etravei 9- panting stringer ~ stringher antivibratorii 10- panting beam ~ traversd antivibratorie 11- panting frame — coast& antivibratorii 12- stem bar, solid round stem bar, bar stem - etrava rigid’, etrava masiva, rotunjimea etravei 13-breasthook- guseu crizontal prova 14- deep floors —varang& cadru 15- shell plating - tabla carenei 16-centre keelson ~ carling’ centrala 17- shoe plate - chila fals& 18- cast stem - etrava tumatd - 19- stem rabbet ~ batura etravei 20- extension of centre keelson — prelungitea carlingei centrale 21-tube for bow thruster — tunelul propulsorului prova 22- forefoot- piciorul etravei 23- main deck — puntea princi tempost - etrava * traight stem-etrava dreapta wraking/raked stem -etrava elansate -rake of stem-elansarea etravei ~forerake/rake of the stem -elansarea etravei ~stemson-guseul etravei fore foot ;~picioru} etravei ~fore and aft beam /girder -grinda longitudinala ~forebody - jumatate prova ~forepeak-picul prova;forpic,compartiment de coliziune ala,ulbous bow Etrava cu bulb I-forecastle space-spatiul teugii 2-fore peak-picul prova ,forrpicul 3-deck girder - curent de punte 4-transverse -coasta-rama; transversal S-section at transverse -sectiune la travers 6-stringer-stringher T-web-perete separator , bara 8-crown of fore peak tank-plafonul picului prova 9-non WI(water tight) flat-platforma neetansa VO-panting pillars -pontili prova \I-fore peak bulkhead-perete etans al forpicului -club foot-evazarea de la baza etravei -stringer plate-stringher de punte; gutiera;placa lacrimara Transom stern Cadrul pupei I-stern frame -etambou 2-propeller -elice J-rudéet -ciras 4-transom post-racordarea etamboului pupa 5-solid floor -varanga plina/normala 6-rudder trunk/port-casa cirmei;putul~ I T-deep web,deep stiffener-bara de inta~ rire/ranforsare 8-bracket-guseu coltarjbrachet 9-transom plate-placa cadrului pupei lo-centre gitder-traversa centtala V1-poop deck ~puntea duneta 12-upper deck ~punte superioara l3-steeringflat-puntes instalatiei de guvernare l4-wash bulkhead,wash plate - tola de separatie;tola de ruliu \S-after peak bulkhead-perete al picului pupa ;petete de presetupa 16-stern tube -tub etambou ~stern -pupa Lifeboat /sharp/whale-boat stern ~ pupa ascutita -taised stern - pupa inaltata round stern -pupa rotunde -counter -bolta pupei counter stern -pupa cu bolta -truiser stern -pupa crucisator stern tube gland ~presetupa pupaCruiser stern Pups crucieator 4: voor ork 2) l-upper deck=punte superioara Q-centreline girderstraversa cen- trala ( ura) 3-bulkhead=perete etens 4-atern fremeretambou S-rudder trunksetambreul cirmes putul ctrmei 6-solid floor=varange masiva T-atringer*lonjeron; tongitudinala B-bracket=brachet Q-centreline web=perete separator central ab. Cirs A-deain plugsdop de drenare/golire i-vertical webeperete separator vertical; 3-horizontal web=perete separator orizontal S-horizontal covpling*cupiaj oxi- rontal;Sr#udder stock=axul cfrmei 6-locking pintle=tittna de blocare rtable platesplaca mobita S-Lifting helesorificiu de ridicare 9-eddy plate=placa fasonata/turbio 10-rudder post=etamboul ctrmei ,Ml-bearing pintle-tfitina de sprijin la-rudder bladepana cirmei bi-Ser t cbalanced rudder emic I-rudder blade=pana cirmei 2-horizontal stiffenerscornier ori zontal de intarire/rigidizare Jrrudder lifting holesorificiu acirmei tabla de bordaj setambou 6-fashioned /eddy plate=placs fasonata/turbionara Jevertical atiffener *cornier vertical de rigidizareRudders Carme hinged rudder with 3 pintles - carma cu tei balamule hinged midder with 2 pintles _cdrma cu doua balamale Simplex - type rudder ~ carma up Sunplew 4- partly undethung (ot semi - spade) rudder ~ cirma semisuspendata cu doua balamale 3- rudder without intermediate pintle - carma fara balama intermediara 6- undethung (or spade) rudder. carma suspendata 7. partly underhung and partly hinged rudder - cArm& semi-suspendata with single piatle ~cu dalana simple bewith inserted pintle -cu balama ivcastrata a- cast steel frame — armitura din ofel tumat _b- welded plate frame armatura din tabla sudata axul cirmei rudder lug -titina de cirm \-horizoncal web/~diaphragm-diafragma ori-| zontala; 2-vertical wedAdiaphragam - | -rudder tiller-eche aistragma verticala S-side plate-placa laterala 4-eddy plate;fashion plate~carenajul provei cirmei S-stepped contour-contur in trepte 6-rudder trailing-bord de fuga crudder anglejindicator-axiometru -rudder blade -pana ctreei vrudder scuffing box-presetupa axului c wrudder coupling-cuplajul axului cirmei sate vrudder frame-rama cirmeijosacura -rudderhead -capul axului cirmei -rudderstock/rudder mainp piece ~rudder hole-etambreul cirmei -rudder moment ~moment ée cirma -rudder pendant bot de cirma -rudder post/back post-etamboul cirme: rudder quadrant-eche cu sector dintat j-2-umbalanced rudders-cirme necompensate 3-5-6-balanced rudders-cirme compensate 4-7-semibalanced rudders-cirme semi compen~4 (~stack,main piece-axul cirmei 2erudder shaft,rudder axle-ax fais 3-tube ~ tub 4-axle bearing -lagarul axului fals S-skeg-ealcii(chila) 6-coupling, palm coupling-cuplaj ,palma de cuplare T-rudder blade,batk piece-safran Active rudder Cirma activa I-rudder I-rudder Jractive active 4-ship's propeller ~elicea navei S-propeller aperture-spatiul elicei 6-counter/overhanging stern-pupa cu bolta blade/plate-pana cirmei;safran stock-axul cirmei rudder, propeller-elicea cirme! Steering gear Instalatie d& guvernare -Rotary vane type-tip paleta rotativa la~rudderstock-axul cirmei;8-stator- stator ;C-rotor-rotor ;D-rudder-cirma E-fixed vanes-palete fixe ;F.G-pressure Chambers-camere de presiune ;H-manifol l¥-manifolds-manifolduri,distribuitoare A-stop valves-valvyle de stop:B-stator- stator;C-rotor-rotor;D-rotary vanes~ palete rotative;E-fixed vanes-palete fixe ;G-upper and lower manifolds- manifoldurisus-jos(Tb-Bb) jH-stee! sea- ling strips-etansare cu benzi de otel J-gland-presetupa;k=gland packing-gar- nitura presetupei;L~bracket-brachet M-bush-bucsa;anchor bolt-bolr de fixare.tWater Jui ter Tub etambou uns cu api 1- stern frame - etamboul elicei 2- propeller shaft - arbore port elice 3- propeller boss - butucul elicei 4- end of shaft - cap&tul carborelui portelice 5- stern tube - tubul etambou 6- stuffing box - presetup3 o7 67 7- afterpeak bulkhead (stuffing box bulkhead) ~ peretele picului pupa (perete de presetupa) 8- lignum vitae stave, lignum vitae strip - doage de gaiac 9- propeller locknut ~ piulita elicei 10- propeller key - pana elicei 11- shaft liner — cmasa arborelui; bucsa Oil lubricated stern tube Tub etambou uns cu ulei 1+ aft seal, outboard seal -etangarea pupa a tubului etambou 2. aflt bearing (white metal lined cast iron bush)- cuzinet pupa (bucs& de font& dublat& cu material antifrictiune) 3- stem tube — tub etambou 4- fore bearing, neck bush - cuzinet prova 5+ after peak bulkhead ~ peretele etans al picului pupa, peretele presetupei 6- oil supply pipe — tub pentru alimentarea cu ulei 7- air vent ~ ventil de aerisire 8- fore seal, inboard seal, stern gland. - etarigare prova a tubului etambou. presetupa pupa 9- popeller shaft, tail shaft - arbore portelice 10- oil drainage tube — tub pentru drenarea ulejului 11- stemframe — etambou 12- propeller ~ elice 13- stern tube nut - piulita tubului etambou16 Propeller. Eliei;propulsoare a)-Solid propeller= Elice monolit I-leading edge of rudder=bordul/ muchia de atac a cirmei 2-propeller aperture=putul /spa- tiul elicei 3-profile of blade*profilul palei 4-clearance to sternframe*jocul fata de etambou S-foundry rakeinclinarea pale inclinatie longitudinale 6-fillet radius de racordare la radacina pal T-eone cover;propeller cap/cone= coafa de elice; 8-skewbacksinclinare laterals Q-developed outiine=conturul desfasurat al palei 10-projected outlinescontur de proiectare a paiei 11-propeller hub/bo elicei 12-ropeguard=aparatoare de cablu 13-keyblock in lightening ch canal de pana in camera de usurare : 14-plade sections=sectiunile palei WS-shaft axis saxa arborelui \o-ahead sinaiate \7-pitch variationsvariatia pasului, 18-maximum pitch \9-pitch reductio derea pasului 20-back of propeler blade “dosul <.-paleisfata anterioarajextra do~ sul spasul maxi minuarea/sca- nterioara; intradosul thickness“grosimea ~ faca 22-maxinun b -Detachable-blade/remova- ble-blade/locse-blade propeller outline holded with cemenc= contur mentinut cu ciment 23-blade tip*virful/extremitatea palei Ug-acrew-bolc=bolt al palei de elice 25-blade root"radacina palei 26- K-K*blade wideh=latines palei -aerofoil/hidrofoil propeller= elice de neva cu aripi porrante 2i-face of propeler blade=fata palei ~built propeller=~ cu pale mon- tate17 Controllable pitch propeller and control Elice cu pas vari @ 1- blade with flange - pala cu flans& 2- blade stud with nut and cover - bolt de fixare cu piulitd si capac 3- blade sealing ring ~ inel de etansare a palei 4- bearing ring - inel suport pentru pala 5+ hub body ~ corpul butucului 6+ servomotor piston ~ piston de servomotor 7- hub cylinder - cilindrul butucului 8- hub cone - coafa butucului 9- main regulating valve assembly ~ ansamblul segulatorului principal 19- piston rod with cross head ~ fija pistonului cu cap de cruce 1 -centre post (integrated with hub body) — pivot pe pala (integrat cu corpul butucului) 12-sliding shoe with hole for crank pin - culisa de comand pentru orientafea palei cu orificiu pentru maneton 13+ crank pin ring, crank disc - disc cu bolt de manivela 14- safety valve for the low pressure part of the popeller hub - supapa de sigurant’ pentru partea de joas& presiune a butucului elicei 15- propeller shaft with flange - arbore port elice cu flanga 16- intermediate shaft - arbore intermediar 1 si comanda 17- valve rod ~ tija de comands; ~ de transmisie 18- end cover » capac de capat 19- pitch control auxiliary servomotor assembly - ansamblul servomotor auxiliar de comanda a pasului 20- low pressure seai/assembly ~ etangare de joas& presiune 21-high pressure seal assembly inalta presiune 22- yoke lever — levier cu furca 23-valve rod key ~ ax de blocaj a tubului culisant 24- oil distribution box casing — anvelopa cutiei de distrubtie a uleiului 25. stand-by servo ~ servo de tezerva 26- non-return and safety valve for stand-by servo - valvula de siguranta si non-retur pentru servomotorul de rezerva 27-oil tank (for static overpressure in propeller hub) - tank de ulei (pentru presiune static pozitiva in butucul elicei) 28- regulating valve for unloading pump regulator pentra pompa de descarcare 29- regulating valve for auxiliary servomotor regulator pentru servomotoru! auxiliar etangare de30-reducing valve (for auxiliary servomotor ) valvuld reductoare (pentru servomotorul auxiliar); 31-back pressure maintaining valve - supapa de mentinerea contrapresiunii 32- sequence valve ~ supapa de succesiune 33- safety valve ~ supapa de siguranya 34- reducing valve - valvul& reductor 35- unloading valve ~ supapa de descarcare 36-main oil tank - rezervor hidraulic principal 37-main pump ~ pompa principala 38- unloaded pump — pompa de descarcare 39- main filter - filtru principal 40- check valve - clapet non-retur 41-oil distribution box - cutie de distributie a uleiutui Propeller shaft system Sistemul bore lu: port elice 1 4 1 5 4 4 wy \ 1" % aC, eae 17 I-stern frame-etambou 2-aft peak tank-afterpic;picul: pupa 3-propeller shaft,tail shaft-arbore portelice 4-sterncube - tub etambou 5-top and bottom half bearing -jimatati superioare si inferioare de cuzinet 6-bottom half bearing only-numai juma~ tatea inferioara a cuzinetului 7-intermediate shaft~arbore intermediar 8-journal bearings(not always fitted)- lagar de reazem(nu este intotdeauna montat) S-thrust shaft -arbore de impingere NWO-direct drive diesel-actiune directa diesel li-geared turbine or diesel-turbina sau motor diesel cu reductor l2-main engine -masina principala 13-independent main thrust block-bloc principal de impingere independent \4-intermediate or tunnel bearings-lagare intermediare sau de tune) 15-plummer bearings/blocks/shaft carriage ~palieri de arbore le-aftermost bearing-cuzinet din pupa V7-aftermost tunnel bearing(one)-ultimul lagar inaintea tunelului 1B-inboard seal-etansare interioara 19-forward bush(not always fitted)-bucsa prova(nu este montata intotdeauna ) 20-sterntube bearing-lagarul tubului etambou 21 aft bush - bucsa pupa 22-outboard seal with ropeguard-etansare exteticara cu aparatoare 23-propeller- elice 24-aft peek bulkhead-perete de presetupa jperete al picului pupa19 - sopjadaid -¢ 1 injnotdsoye ajarai9d ~ peoyying quer xvod ye -p1 noqureya qm ~ 9qm wars ~ nogureya njngn} & eaoud earRsuE}a ~ (eas premio} 3qM) WaIS - ON [rue] najuad snj ~ “ON Butseaq 10 peunof -| | esuey utid feydno ~ Burjdnos a8uey -01 e7aita ap s0}anpo1 — 4808 poods mo|s ~6 araButdwy ap aoque ~ yeys sry -g ara8urdunyando ap 191n8 - re]]09 snp sormdsap arasod ~ praying sou Ledsap ajararad uy edmasoid — xog Zuyyms peayying esuey ud feydno ~ Surjdnoo afuey, aorjauod a1oqre — yeys 19}[adod noqureys injnqn) je eAoud spe] ~ BuLTe99 aqm ways preauoy Suureaq aqm wars ye poqis ap jr wassundsig eas Tiomesaer L 0 s + ee Bes 120 I-stem -etrava 2-bow plating -bordajul prova 3-panting frames~coaste antivibraterii -breast hook-guseu orizontal prova S-panting stringer-stringher antivibra toriu 6-panting beam-traversa antivibratorie 7-collision bulkhead-perete de colizi- une S-gusset - guseu -pant ing- vibratia navei -panting deck -punte antivibratorie; punte a picului Launching of ship Lansare a hip's bottom ~fundul_nevei Tiding way de lansare glisante 2-standing ways-cai fixe de lansare 3-keel block~ scaun de chila 4-launching ribband-lonjeron de ghidare S-balks of timber- grinzi de lema -launch ( ship) ,to- alansa (o nava) la apa ~to launch a boat~a lansa o barca la apa -launching of ship-lansare( a navei) ~gravitational launching-lansare gravitationala -end launching-lansare longitudinala side launching;broadside launching- -lansare laterala/transversala -launehing grease-unsoare de lansare -launching pawl;~/trigger -dispozitiv opritor(de lansare);clicher opritor navel B .-building berth{slipway';building sits building ways;slip-cala de construc- tiejcala de lansare “=Taunch of the slipway-avancala -slope. of theslipway -inclinarea calei -double way taunching;two wayw—Lansare laterala;lansare pe doua cai de lansare -single-way launching -lansare lomgitu~ dinala;lansare pe o singura cale -launching clause -clauza lansarii, -launching cleat; jamb cleat-tachet do lansare -launching cradle-sanie de lansare sliding ways-calpici ale saniei de lan~ sarejcai de lansare glisante -launching curves-curbe de lansare -launching drags/chain drags/drag chain -lanturi de frinare -launching poppet-bloc de sanie de lansare;proptea de lansare;coloana suport de lansare ~launching ribband=lonjeron de ghidare -launching ways*cai file de lansare -launching wedgepana de lansare -docking blocks*cavaleti de cala de lansareShip's decks Puntile navei >(a)-three decker-nava cu trei W-noulded depth-inaltime de constructie I-upper deck-punte superioara(este in acelasi timp si punte principala) “main deck-punte principala -freeboard deck-punte de bord liber 2-middle deck-punte intermediara 3-lower deck -punte inferioara 4-inner bottom plating-puntea dublului fund until ~b)-awning-deck vessel-nava cu pate de_adapost H-moulded depth-inaltime de constructie \-awning deck-punte de adapost 2-main deck-punte principala(este si pu punte de bord Libersi punte de tonaji 3-lower deck -punte inferioara ~(c)-passenger_ship- nava de pasageri T=navigating Dridge-punte de navigatie 2-boat deck-puntea barcilor/ 3-promenade deck-punte de promenada 4-shelter deck-punte de adapost S-upper deck-punte superioara(este si punte de bord liber-freeboard deck) @-main deck-punte principala 7-lower deck -punte inferioara 8-inner bottom(plating)-puntea dublului fund ~tonnage deck-punte de tonaj “superstructure deck-punte de supra~ structura -bridge deck~puntea castelului central cbridge erection;bridge house~castel central “shelter deck-punte de adapost; shelter —Sea_trials Probe de mare ~(a)-manoeuvrabilit uanevrabilitate ~spital tests-probe spirale -turning circle tests-probe de giratie ~zig-zag tests-probr in zig-zag ~erash stop astern test-proba opririi de urgenta(pentru inversarea marsului) ~accetance trial trip;sea trials-probe de mare tests-teste de trial-proba de functionare; de incercare| -trial wtrial -trial -trial -trial velier cceptance test/trial-proba de receptie “acceptance survey, initial survey~ inspectie initiala trip-voiaj/mars de proba ride/nuride-calatorie de probs range ~baza de viteza tank- bazin de experimentare cruise-voiaj de proba cu un —(b)-measured mile speed tests /measured Gils trfalscprobe Ta bate de viters ~spead course areajtrial range-baza de. viteza ~pattern of speed course-parcursul in baza de viteza ~preliminary distance-distanta de Lan- sare ;distanta preliminara ~stoping distance -distanta necesara pentiu oprire -reach ~ distanta parcursa;raza de actiune -anchor trials -proba instalatie: de ancorare : dock trials;dock tests-probe de cheu speed trial - proba de viteza -speed of ship -viteza a navei speed on the measured mile -viteza determinata in baza de viteza22 Ship motion Wiscarile navei “A ship is free to move with six degrees of freedom-three linear and three rotational de libertate-trei liniare si trei = 0 nava este fibera sa se “miste” cu sase grade de rotatie wahead motion/run(ning)*miscace inainte pparent motion=miscare aparenta -azimuthal motion*miscare azimuta la; sback motion/run(ning)*miscare inapoi degree of freedom=grad de liber- tate dipping, rolling oscilationsosci- latii de rulie -downward roll(ing)=ruliu descen- dent; ~easy roll, jogging=ruliu slab heavy pitching}scend;heaving and seeting=tangaj puternic otion in altitude=miscare inaltime -oscillation,variationtoscilatie roscillations of shiptoscilatiile navei ~pitch;pitching;pitching motion/ oscillations;rising and falling; tangage= tangaj -precessional motion*miscare de precesie relative motion/movement™ relativa in and pitching*ruliu si -sluggish roll*ruliu lent tability value=grad de stabili tate (al navei) ssecondary pitching*tangaj de gi- rati ap/i0jezian ap aatye1am aT oul eeuort-wie-prVs-cy a0 -faaqur arryeqam ay auresuoss-raqzenb- [ny msarqes apasvoseyian =swooq-T1es-8urppnye-3semdor-¢ atdedey ap aseoqemni8ngesdnait3e-Z1 28100 ap 11dedei.sado3-3003-| | e8104 ap deo ap 11dedeynsasz0y-ystmaqt 3-01 BxIy/BrvOrsazUy eBraA~psVek-19A01-6 faatqe® iy -910938 91918303 8dasKe3e420q-392udo1-g arvorsazur 178100 Tau -tsuepeq {mousy edaaseyoind-1z1]-19M0[-/ Tauoyo> aT rinziee.8ur88r1-19A0[-9 940Q28 Op PUFOTOInIsUM-IaK0T-¢ 29q19q ap des.sako-prap-y see ap apa8r9n~802z38q/8atod-19aye-¢ eupied ap 10282Ut3uTe paehuey—z inpazadesed {nfeprognBurquetd-yaeatng-| i 4aiqed e8san‘iarqe8 az0qie‘aioqae ap eueojoo33 27-Copmast-cross-trees=suportul 28-topmsst-nead=arborele gabier gabiei arborelui gabier 29-topmast-cap=butucul gabierului ——AailesVele ——A-=Sauar, =Vele patrata : Course-vela inferioara(trincajvela mare) I-head*margine de invergare 2-head-rope=baiera de invergare 4-leech-rope=grandeea marginii 3-leeches=margini de cadere 5-footemargine de intinsura de cadere 6-foot-rope=tapapie T-earing-cringlestochi de inver- @-reef-cringles™ochi de invergare gare; 10-spectacle-clews"trefle \i-reef band=prima banda de terta rola Q-reef-tackle-cringles=palancel de tertarolare l2-reef band=a doua banda de ter- tarola34 \3-reef band=banda de tertarola= a treia tertarola \4-reef-tackle-patches*intariture palancelului de tertarolare \6-bunt-line-cloths=benzi de inta rire a fertelor 15, ddle band"intaritura de mij- loc; I-head catamaran - catamaran, nava cu doua corpuri - cost wise freighter - nava de cabotaj -callier - carbonier - - combined oil-bulk-oresore-bulk-oi] sbip + nava combinata OBO ~ complete-suprastructure ship/vessel - nava cu suprastructura continua ~ container carrying ship - nava portcontaiaer - eruiser line - pachebot de croaziera ~ fishing boateraft - pescador, nava de pescuit + ferry - transbordor ~ general cargo carrier/ship/vessel - nava pentru imarfuri generale - gas tanker - gazier ;transportor de gate - ice-breaker ship/vessel - spargator de gheata - Liberty (type) ship /vessel - nava tip Liberty - marine vessel, sea ship, seagoing ship/vessel - nava maritima - multi deck "roro® ship/vessel - nava tip RORO cu punte multipla - ocean going ship - nava oceanica - ocean fiyer/~ greyhound - nava oceanica rapida - one deck vesseV/ship - nava cx o singura punte - paddle boat/ship/vessel - nava cu zbaturi = passenger ship - nava de pasageri - river boat/craft/ship/vessel, fresh water vesse} - nava fluviala - roll-on-roll-off ship, roro ship - nava tip RORO + sailing ship - corabie, velier, nava cu vele - salvage ship/vessel - nava de satvare, salvator = school ship - nava scoala38 ~ shelter-deck ship/vessel - nava cu punte de protectie ~ tanker, oil tanker, viler, oil carrying ship. tank ship - petrolier - bitumen tanker ship - petriloer pentru transport bitum/ nava~ - black-products vesseV/tankers, dirty ship/tamker - petrolier de produse negre - bunkering tanker - petrolier de bunkerare - chemical tanker - nava tanc pentru produse chimice - coastal tanker, inshore oil tanker - nava tanc pentru transport titeti = ocean survey vessel - nava hidrografica - salvage tug - remorcher de salvare ~ drill ship - nava de foraj - gas tanker - petrolier transpottor de gaze - gasoline carrier/tanker - petrolier pentru transport benzina uid cargo carrier/vessel - nava tanc pentru produse lichide - liquefied gas tanker/vessel - nava tanc pentru gaze lichefiale - liquefied natural gases ship, LNG ship/vessel - nava tanc pentru gaze naturale lichefiate jiquid petroleum gases ship/vessel, LPG ship/vessel - nava tanc pentr gaze petroliere lichefiate - molasses tanker - nava tanc pentru transport melasa - oil product carrier - nava tanc pentru produse petroliere - refrigerated gas tanker - nava tanc pentru gaze lichefiate - single-grade tanker - petrolier pentru un singur produs ~ towing ship/vessel - remorcher - trawler, trawler ship - trauler ~ pipe layer - nava plutitoare de conducte petroliere 3 - the mode of propulsion - modul de prolpulsie - sailig vessel/boat - nava cu vele ~ steamer, steamer-boat, steam ship; steamvessel - vapor, nava cu aburi - paddie steamer; paddle-ship/vessel/boat - vapor cu zbaturi - diesel-electric padle ship/vesse/boat - nava cu zbaturi diesel-electrica = screw steamer - nava cu abur acfionata cu elice ~ auxiliary-screw stemer - nava cu abur cu elice auxiliara - single-screw vessel - nava cu o singura elice - twin-screw vessel - nava cu doua masina si doua linii de arbori - motor ship - nava cu motor - turbine driven ship - nava cu turbina - turbo-electric ship - nava turbo-clectrica - atomic-powered ship/vessel; atomic ship/vessel; nuclear ship/vessel - navz cu propulsie nucleara ~ Soith-Schneider propeller ship - nava cu propulsor cu palete ; propulsot “Voith-Schneider - water reactive ship/vessel, jet foil - nava cu propulsie hidraulica39 eyeing waqund ad [1vodsuotyousas yDap 3224n3- ni@nyaz ap eaqund ad [Hquod.uorysueas y2ap snoqzey- 271aeauy 23880o_e0mes3-qan- yeyze8em wsr2Avz3-MeIq POY ny8ngaz ap tra und ee29ae13emeaq-429p znoqiey- eyaana yqund ¥829ae2j.meaq-y2ap-3291Nn3- Byeany ejundsydap 3a2anz— TaEpTes ep [nquomyazedmos nzauad yuBA ap 2033481038] 13UaA-pToysxoIs~/{ epuemo> ap r1aund epeaienteq ssuotyoueas pue s11e1-a8ptzq-91 vavoyiedns waa8priq-saddn-c| fea edaap131q-20A0]-9) wpurwo> op Tyaund euvopoo=prepueas e8pt3q-c1 yates B1eqmor es103BT TIBIA PTOY-Z Bavm 9] 910q38.3seuUTeD-| | 29youT2] 930q30.38em2103-0| ny8ngaa ap traund TiTtavod 1s erasedosmsuotys -0878 pus S{yeI-xIap-anoqseYy-6 voyrezuy eyez aae8ayap/ere1s02e ap/ai- eieme ap 91 eqeqns331q-SutI00N-g nq8nyaa ap a3und.y2ap-in0qaey-/ Tranguas 20[a1q 82. [Raye ein quss.a4e11819048-9 e8nea ey fepz0q ap @1JxaTI88I9103 Jo a4v118-ap vaoid tnqtnqaa 88> tranguas s0T@1qe2 [NATS! ¥anqv9de94821839048-91 98899105 - ' e8naq ad auga ap 2qm03302038]11UaR-91 38"99I05-¢ POUT AR SSB] PUTA-Z asod ap/eoid ap B102Ue—19K0q-BuTA0IszT 28-1 -s ze al eyaang ajund no zodea/ange n> PAN Touwsis-ysap FSaanL40 JMieasnoy y2ap-c¢ zojyap eyivw ap aoqueiSasauers o81e9-¢7 eyiem ap 181qesy2111ap 0819-97 puaque. syeqzae-CZ aavzr[eumas ap e10qie O[® Trrose22e—re99 seaeYy-yE| =,9923 SeMISTIYD,ISem [UUTTS-H7 araedtaeu ap rurun[ery81{ worse8iaeunge e31q ap eueojorfare.se0u1 ap B1vaede180d Bury!asod uosmes-z¢ 81eie9 ap euxozi8{d smzojieqd ysem ‘doy aseu-i¢) BraeTTqUeA ap equo23! 3038 [ 1 UaAeIOIeTIIVIA-~OF, yarodes0q!ayze8em ap fain ap aoedeoasiaao> yoaey-62| yaem 1703 -naz8 ap t8tqe8t2 aztT kaway-gz| dg [938e2n013989 1923R-a yeaeu [nsor=[ auuns-¢z B1e25-19ppet-zz BIBATES ap BrreqamBuraes’3v0q 3ztT-17 pl aresedsa8p13q-97 px0q 9p PIPDSe19PPTT WoT epommo>>e-6| yeaeu e ase8aq ap ate] -P38uy/UstUe.aM.ie98 Butr00m-g) paoqetes ‘3aderedayseaqn #3T0q n> edndeuse391939N09-9 noqueaaeamezy wr23s—¢ vaIgos —aappn3-H] aotte = zayadord-¢) yetzeFem [nasuetder0073 ppoy- peng rnynyqnp [no -ojeyd/{nzaz—8upyeyd doy yuea-z TesraKeuery ea9radepeayxtng asiaasueza—|| fervota -950} ayzeSemle[Prepjoy 1aA0{-9 vaeorazazut(oqundza3 -U1)F0pT109—499p UIaMI 19M01-—6 vapotzadns(aqundiaa -U1)10p1109=49ap uaeaa zaddn-g vsyey ajund enop eax2ap prtya—/ vetey aaund emtadexsep puosas—9 Tedraurad eajund.yoap uy waoad tnpntaases a1 eaaradepeayytng ay e200ue ap vieusady ainanqing-z Baer 32n0q!wars-/ 28099207 38899103-G!¥dnderaazeMb-9!} 909 & B[e13U99 Barizedakpoq diyspiu-g!eacid.noq-y JOTVIIBTEISUt B TS yraNIONI3s Baraundstp, eziVeUr ap PAEN TUswseUeITe pus SInINIIE [eIseS CT Tae OTIED4 1_pur e vessel Nava universala AcInboard profile=sectiune longitudinala centrala I-navigating bridge, navigation deck;pilots bridge=punte de navigatie;punte de comanda 2-cranes=granice 3eafter ballast tank=tanc de ba- last pupa 4-water tank=tanc de apa S-bottom after ballast tank=tanc de balast inferior pupa 6-gravity tank*tanc de consum jorizontal section*sec orizontala I-rudder house=camera carmei d-engine hatch=spiraiul masinii 3-ballast tanks=tancuri de balast 4-water tanks=tancuri de apa S-oil fuel tank=tanc de combusti-~ bil; 6-gravity tank=tanc de consum 7-lube oil tank=tanc de ulei ~hold/hatch ladder=scara de magazie -cargo boat/carrier/ship=nava de marfuri;cargou;cargobot weargo clustér/light/feflector = © reflector de magazie;lampa soare -cargo deadweight=capacitate neta/ utila de incarcare -cargo hold=magazie de marfa; hambar cargo mast“suport de biga centre of displacement=centru de carena T-engine room=compartimentul de masini B-oil fuel tank=tanc de combusti bil lichid 9-forepik=forpic;picub prova 10-holds;cargoholds=magazii de marfuri linraised holds=magazii inalte cafter hold=magazie pupa -foremast hoia=magazie prova 8-hatches=gura de magazie 9-raised-hold hatches*guri de magazie inalte 10-insulated hold/refrigerated cargo space"magazie frigorifi- ca; Vi-special cargo hold=magezie pen -tru marfa speciala; -cargo battendulapi de fardaj -cargo-boom;derric=biga -cargo capacity=capacitate neta/ utila de incarcare -cargo coefficient;coefficient of loading*coeficient de incarcare -cargo gear=instalatie de incar- -cargo ship safety construction certificat de siguranta construc -tie pentru nava de marfuri . ~certificate of registry=certifi- cat de nationalitate—Bulk carrier war far \-ore hold-magazie de minereu 2-double bottom tank-tane dublu fund 3-side tank-tane lateral(inferior) 4-wing tank-tane Lateral (superior) S-flat plate keel-chila plata 6-double bottom longitudinels-longitu- dinalele dublului fund ide longitudinal s-longitudénale de bordaj S-bilge keels-chile de ruliu Q-inner bottou-puntea dublului fund VO-hatch coaming-rama gurii de magazie V-side rolling hatch covers-capace de bocaport cu deschidere rulanta I2-self trimming cargo holds-magazii cu autoarimare IS-hoppers ~pilnii 7 lg-saddle tank-tanc tragsversal superior 15-double bottom ballast tank-tanc de balastla dubiu fund 16-cofferdam - coferdam wing ballast tank: de balast ~bulk cargo-incarcatura in vrac ~bulk cargo carrier/ship/vessel,dry bulk catrier,dry bulker,bulk freigh- ter/trader ~vrachier tancuri laterale ~conbination bulk carrier,combined bulk arrier,-vrachier ~bulkcum oil carvier-vrachier pev marfuri uscate si lichide ~oil-bulk-ore caréier,0BO carrier ,ore- bulk-oil-vrachier combinat minereu - marfuri solide in vrac-petrol | -ore-oil carrier-vrachier pentru minereu si produse petroliere;vrachier tip 00 ~self-unloading bulk carrier~ vrachier cu autodescarcare “specialised bulk carrier-vrachier spe jalizat -standard bulk carrier-vrachier standard ~trimping-rujareyegalizare Crimping hatch; trimming hole-gura de rujare;-triaming tank-tanc de asieta ~ore ~ minere -iron ore-minereu de fier -lead ore-minereu de plumb dual purpose vessel-nava combinaca; nava pentru transport combinat ore-coal carrier-nava combinata minereu- rbuni ~ore-grain carrier-nava combinata mine reu ceriale ~ore carrier-mineralier ronbinat43 Gene cargo shi Nava de marfuri generale t-cargo holds=magazii de marfa @-mast house=platforma de arbore 2-cofferdam=coferdam 9-tweendeck centreline bulkhead= 3-main deck*punte principala perete diametral interpunte 4-cargo winches=vinciuri de marfa |10-lower holdcentreline bulkhead= S-masts and derricks*arbori si perete axial al magaziei infe- bigi(mecanism de incarcare) rioare; 6-hatch covers=capace de magazii |11-second deck=punte falsa T-deck cargo=marfa de punte 12-tank top=cerul dublului fund 13-transverse bulkhead=perete trans|14-stowage in holds=arimate/stivu versal ire in magazie Roll-on/Roll-off Shi Nava tip “intrasiegi"(ro-ro) 6-actuating cablesscabluri de ma 8-king post=catarg de manevrare @ rampei 9-funnel=cosul navei 10-accommodation=spatiu de locuit \i-lifeboat=barca de salvare l2-ventilator heads(mushroom type capete de ventilatie(tip ciu- side thruster=propulsor lateral 2-ramp=rampa 3-fork lift trucksautostivuitor 4-propellerselice perce); S-quarter stern rampsrampa oblica | 3_ Jn -deck containers=containere pupa a je punte nevra; T-stern door=poarta pupa44 Container ship ‘Fontaine’ -ULD(unit load device)-unitate de l-bridge castle front-Frontonul caste: lului ceatral 2-deck containers - containere de punte 3-foremast and mast top-catarg prova si gabie 4-forecastle - teuga 5-insulated containers in holds-cpntai~ nere izoterme in cala 6-container refrigeration ducts~izolatie frigovifica a containerelor izoterme 7-double hyll- coca dubla 8-passage way -tunel de circulatie ~container numbering-numerotarea containerelor -A- bays ~travee -R- cows -siruri, linii, rinduri -C- tiers- plan “lashing points or lashing terminals- puncte de amarare sau terminale de amarare ~lashing equipment-echipament de ama~ rare on deck cell guide system- sistem de incacare celule de ghidare pe punte -cellular ship -nava portcontainer specializata -container cell -celule sau alveole de container deck fittings -elemente de fixare pe punte “bottom fittings-piese de ancorare -break bulk -marfa nu se prezinta in unitati de incarcare ~atacking and locking fittings ~piese de stivuire si blocare -lash ,to - a amara; aincinge -lashing- socar/parima de amarare;legare, amarare “lashing shackle ~cheie de impreunare D-ring, lashing eye-inel de amarare ~forty footer-cotainer de 40 de picioare ~twenty footer-container de 20 picioare movable track guide-glisiera de ghidaj ~TEU-(twenty foot equivalent unit)- echivalent cu o usitate de 20 de picioare@AWATBE ap k24zQuIVOq |ndE94/9z11-0F e4930, emigr.sappni 1az1enb/apts-6 [rqerie n> aystndoid ap actjan aatadoad (a9) Yoa1d apqe{{or1u0s uoretndoad urea-gy eaoad [e1a7e] 20s{Ndord wsaaenayy dd PrBAI0Z-/1 vara wingonajseadns. ainzonaysiadne pastei-9 ( fanpsoq uy aaveetdme) Langu aprinsose(saprs a4) ae pase{d)spauunz—ci (eaaqty warund ad eyemyie)el1eqe(Xap 124389R Uo pancis) a%zeq-4 epeaasnpeq no ‘oavzrzosd atzuea) ap agaaavaz.smeeq (8u1)s9022 patter-¢ (4iuad aaaur eur ‘traeo -xe5ut e epuvmod ap BT ee-MooI TOIIUCD BUTPPOT-O afseq nz3uad zosuarse-msosiv{d 1038Aa{ 9-6 ueavmeye> dta ap eTosuos ur yangomrqenerana{tques adka weswmraes UTAr—-g zopata oa -eaznd azjuad wiaaeu OyOMIBdZeI9zI0dsURTa BBIEqQ-/ ednd esueze vaie0desoop ux928 148131903RA-9 30398303 [nqng Ut az0qie—azPys paz>r2I03d eqna~<¢ p10q ap wieosesappey pieoqsurs—% $ (nTanp {nyndsoo [naoyzaqUI UT sendsrp qure ratnfedryse A PUTQUIeT{NY B{QOP aya SpTeuT paTTRIsut aze aaeajut) ef aege( A apvaaad Burzazus)asieq-Z{ |eurqes aazd)1O[ aUIQe BaqundayxIap UOT IBpommor>e-¢ Aosuacse aie otpta ap TOPLANTIUPA [nMJIsTSewaIsKe YOUTA AZTI-Et 45 efnais 31 3889905-7 q1ng 2 eaosdenog enoq{ng/q{ng- sTyeq Wisued 7aavaS, UFa op TosToTsuNTT = FoyTIes owTHG SIKT ,TIGVASy atae ap aoazodsuest qetiaes 031°@oil 46 tanker Petrolier I-bulbous bow-etrava cu bulb 2Q-warning light for bulbous bow-lumina pentru semnalizarea bulbului 3-navigation lights on foremast-lumini de navigatie pe catargul prova 4-helicopter landing area-heliport; zona de aterizare a elicopterului S~tank hatch-capacul gurii de tanc 6-foam monitor on platform-monitor de spuma pe platforna 7-cargo manifold-manifold de marfa S-mast for hose dericks-catargul bigii de sustinere a furtunului de marfa Q-fore-and-sft gangway-pasarela p¥.-pp 0: =10-pump room veats-ventilatoare pentru casa poupelor de marfa =)i-slop tank-tanc de decantare; slop Va-side ballast tank-tanc lateral de balast 13-bottom centreline girder-carlinga centrela lo-watertight bulkhead-perete etans lS-transverse web-perete transversat lé-cargo central tank-tanc central de aarfa Vi-non-watertighttransverse bulkhead- perete transversal neetans 18-cargo wing tank-tanc lateral de marfa 1 tanker subdivision 2-afterbrtdge upper deck-puntea superi- cara a rufului Jrofficer's deck-puntea cabine ofiteri 4-radio deck-puntea radio S-captain's bridge deck-puntea cé-tului 6-navigating bridge-punte de navigatie J-wonkey island-puntea etalon B-upper deck-puntes superioara peak ~picul pupa;afterpicul lO-machinery space-compartimentul masini V-oi1 fuel tanke-tancuri de combustibil petrolierelor 12,155,175 18;20-central tanks€7;655;453)- tancuri centrale 13519-wing tanks {~ tancurile laterele 5 14; 16side/wing ballast tanks-tancri laterale de balast 21;22-tanks 1;2-tancurile 452 23"forepeak ~picu prova;forpicul 24-chain loker ~putul lantului 25-pump's room-casa pompelor |47 Pipeline and tank arrangement in a product carrier Dispunerea tubulaturilor si a cargotancurilor pe un ~Eransportor do produse petroliere I-cargotank area-zons tancyrilor de marta |?-cargo heater-preincalzitor de marfa 2-pumproom bulkhead-perete de separare —|8-tank washing-spalarea tancurilor a casei pompelor Q-drop line-linie de cadere directa nlet;sea suction-priza de mare 10-cargo manifold-manifold de marfa S-pumproomcasa pompelor li-bottom line-magistrala de fund S-cargopumps -pompe de maria \2-bottom crossover-traversada de fund S-overboard discharge-deversare peste bord 13-deck cargo line-magistrala de punte Sounding of a tank ndarea unui tank \-sighting port-orificiu de observatie 2-tank hatch ~domul cargotancului 3-ullage - wlaj 4-depth of tank-adincimea tancului 5-oil level-nivelul petrolului 6-sounding-sondare;inaltimea marfii -cargo/ballast tank=tanc de marfa si de balast;tanc cu dubla folosire -clean ballast tank(CBT)*tanc de ba last curat -clingage=reziduu -connection valve in free flow system=valvula de comunicatie in sistemul de curgere libera -crossover,cross~over"traversada -deck cargo line/pipesmagistrala de marfa de punte -deck water seal=inchidere hidra- ulica de punte48 Crude oil washin, system (cow) Sistem de spalare cu titei I-cargotank ~tanc de marfa;cargotanc 2-cargoline ~magistrala de marfa 3-cargo pumps -pompe de marfa 4-cow branch line ~bifurcatii ale liniei de spalaee cu titei 5-fixed washing machines 6-cow main line -magistrala de spalare “location of the washing machines in each cargotancs-pozitionarea masinilor de spalare in fiecare cargotanc atmospheres deficient in oxygen- atmosfere deficiente in oxigen waccidental spillage of oil-scurgeri accidentale de petrol ~bottomwashing-spalarea fundului tancu- lui ~topwashing-spalarea cerului tancului ~classification of petroleun-clasifica- rea petrolului ~crude petroleum-titei ~crude oil tanks -tancuri pentru titei ~crudeoils and their products-titeiuri si produsele lor ~determination of flammable Limits - determinarea limitelor de inflamabili- tate;-detonation wave-unda de explozie ~flash-point and volatility-punct de aprindere si volatilitatea flammable vapour mixtures: de vapori inflamabili -flammable mixture-amestec inflamabil gnition by @ local source-aprindere de catre o sursa locala ~nydrogene sulphide-hidrogen sulfurat oil in the form of a spray,mist or foam petrol sub forma pulverizata,ceata sau spuma vstatic electricity-electricitate statica mestecuri.49 Di ‘Schema unui ram of a typi I-boiler uptak caldare 2-boiler uptake valves=velvulele esapamentelor caldari 3-scrubhing tover=scruber;turn de spalare a gazelor 4-scrubbing water supply from a in- “esapamente de dependent pump*apa de spalare livrata de o pompa independenta 5-scrubbing water supply from ge- neral service pump*apa de spala- re livrata de pompa de servicii generale 6-pressure stat alarmesalarma de presiune(starea presiunii) 7-scrubbing tower flooding tell talesindicator de inundare a scruberului B-overboard effluent line=linia de evacuare peste bord a apei uzate Q-test manometer“manometru de tes~ tare/verificare 10-blower& motor=motor & ventilator l)-blower suction isolating valve= valvula de izolare a aspiratiei ventilatorului 12-blower discharge recirculating linelinia de recirculare a re- fulacii ventilatorului 13-pneumatically operated valve= valvula actionata pneumatic 1s-Oxygen indicators=indicatoare de oxigen inert gas system sistem tipic de gaz inert V7-overboard discharge from deck water seal=refularea peste bord de inchizatorul hidraulic 18-temperature switch to stop blo -wer on high gas temperature= intrerupator pentru oprirea ventilatorului la temp. ridica -ta a gazului 19-deck iisolating valve=valvula de izolare a puntii 20-liquid pressure and vacuum breaker=presiunea de lichid si spargatorul de vid 2i-inert gas mainmagistrala de gaz inert 22-branch lines to tanks= remificatii la tancuri 23-tank hatch=gura de tanc 24-cargo tank=tanc de marfe 25-purge pipestub de prja 26-branche lines to other cargo ta =nks-linii de ramificatie la alte cargotancuri 27-pressure and vacuum relief va- lve=supape de scapare presiune si vac vid 28-mast riser isolating valve= valvula de izolare a catargu lui de ventilare 29-mast riser=catarg de ventilat 30-to atmosphere=in atmosfera 3l-pneumatic pressure transmiter lines to gauges in‘engine room inii de50 \5-deck water sealinchizator nidraulic de punta \6-water supply to deck Salimentare cu apa a torului hidraulic de punte 32-pneumatic controller for modu- lating blower discharge control valve=regulator pneumatic pen~ tru modelarea valvulei de refu- lare a ventilatorului 34-point connection for pneumatic p water seal inchiza- pumproom,cargo contco} on the bridgelinii dw sie e pres. pneumatice trumentele de masura dia de masini,casa pompelor camera de control marfa,si | puntea de navigatie [rs fresh-air inlet™aspira~ om, acd traomi- La sala de marfa pe tia aer proaspata ventilato- rului ressure transmiter=puact de conexi une pentru transmitatorul de presiune pneumatica. Oil tanker terminolo; —Temainologis tancoToe petrolier ~pallast -balast;lest -pallast,to -a balasta;a lua balast -ballast-only tank-tanc numai pentru~ ~pallast declaration -declaratie de ~ ~pallast line-tubulatura de balast ~ballast passage/voyage-voiaj in balast ballast pump-pompa de balast ~pallast suction pipe-tubulatura de aspiratie a balastului -pallast tank/water ballast tank-tanc de balast -ballast trim water line; ~ water line- linia de plutire a navei in balast -ballastage-balastare -blanket-patura;strat de protectie -blanket ing-inertare;izolare block system-sitem cu drenari multiple ~breathing system-dispozitiv de respi- ratie a tancurilor vbuffer tank-tanc tampon -Butterworth tank washing machine - masina Butterworth pentru spalare tk. -calibration-calibrare ~calibrationof cargo tanks-calibrarea tancurilor de marfa;stabilirea scarii de volum a tancurilor de marfa ~cargo-incarcatura;caric;marfa ~cargo book-jurnal de incarcare-descar- care;registru de marfa ~cargo capacity-capacitate neta de in- carcare; cargo oil pump-pompa de marfa ~cargo plan-cargoplan;plan de incarcare ~cargo/ballast tank-tanc de marfa si de balast : argo control room-camera de control incarcare descarcare cargo hose-furtun pentru marfa ~cargo tank~tanc de maria “cargo hose boom-biga pentru sustineree furtunului pentru marfa -circular main sjstem- siscem in bucla: sistem princioal circular -clean ballast tanc(CBT)~ tanc de balast curat ~cleaning gun-tun/teava de spalar ~clingage-reziduuri closure by double valves-separare prin valvule duble = cold work -lucru la rece “connection valve-vaivula de comunicatie ~crossover-pipe -tubulatura/conducta transversala de bransament -erude oilscrude petroleum; rock oil- titei ~crude oil carrier-transportor de titei ~crude oil washing-spalare cu titei -deck-punte -deck cargoline; deck cargo pipe- magistrala.de punte ~aeck water seal-inchizator hidraulic de punte -deep-well cargo pump-pompa submersibi! de marfa direct loading system-sistem direct 4 incarcare prin coboriri directe ~discharge manifold-manifold/colector -dé descarcare “drainage - drenare;uscare -dip try -tava pentru captat picaturi -dual-purpose cargo tank-tanc pentru dubla folosinta dumping tank-tanc de descarcare exhaust mast/stack-catarg de degezare -explosimeter, explosion meter-explozi- metru~explosion: limits-limite de explozie sau de inflamabiitate -explosion proof-antiexploziv -explosion point-punct de exploadare/ de detonare -explosive mixture-amestec exploziv -flame arrestor -opritorde flacari -flame-proof -rezistent la flacara; antideflagrant -flame screen-ecran para-flama ~flammability-inflamabilitate -flammability point-punct/temperatura deinflamabilitate “flashing point-punct de inflamabilitate -flash point-temperatura de aprindere; punct de inflamabilitate -flue gas-gaz de ardere; fum -free-flow system ~sistem de cyrgere libera ~gas-gaz -gas-free -degazat; liber de gaze -gas-free certificate-certificat de dega wzare;certificat liber de gaze -gas funnel-catarg de degazare -gas inerting-inertare;punere sub gazw -gas inert- gaz inert -gas-oil -motorina -gas-oilmixture-amestec gaze-titei ~gasoline -gazolina:benzun: -gas tight-etans:/impermeabil la gaze -gas venting valve-supapa de ventilare a gazylui in atmosfera -gauging -masurare; calibrare -gauging and sampling-masurare si luare de probe cheating coil -serpentina de incalzire vheating-up operation-crestere in tempe- ratura vignition -aprindere -ignitable ~inflamabil- : -ignitability- inflamabilitate -ignition point-temperatura de inflama- pilitate;punct de inflamabilitate -ignition of petroleum vapour-aprinderea vaporilor de petrol ~ignitions outside the cargo tank- aprinderi in afara cargotancului -inert gas(IG°-gaz inert(GI) -inert gas system¢IGS)-sistem de gaz inert! nert gas plant ~instalatie de gaz inert inerted-inertat jet pump-pompa cu jet;ejector -lean mixture-amestec prea sarac -leftovers -nepompabile -level measurement (gauging)-masurarea nivelului -limited oxygen index(LOI)-indice critic de oxigen -loading line-linie/conducta/tubulatura de incarcare -loading overall-incarcare peste tot -lower flammable limit(LFL)-limita inferioara de inflamabilitate sau explozie lubricating oil-ulei lubrifiant -load-on-top system(LOT)-sistem de incarcare peste reziduuri “main line - magistrale J-main suction line-magistrala de aspira- tiescolector de aspiratie manifold -manifold measured height-inaltime masurata |-non-spark equipment-echipament anti scinteie |-Oi1 Companies International Marine Forum(OCIMF)-Forumul Maritim Interna- tional al Companiilor Petroliere |-off-loading terminal-punct de descarcare -oiltight-etans 1a hidrocarburi oil-to-water interface detector- detector de interferenta apa:/petrol oil outflow-deversare de hidrocarburi Lover-lean atmosphere-atmosfera prea saraca Lover richatmosphere-atmosfera prea bogata tparcel cargo-partida de marfa parcel tanker-transportor de produse diverse -permanent ballast tank-tancpermanent de balast -positive pressure-suprapresiune ~pressure-vacuum breaker-ruftor presiune/vacuum -pressure vacuum gauge-mano-vacuumetru ~pressure surge -unda de presiune -pressure/vacuum relief valve(P/V valve) ventil de respirati presiune/vacuum ~processing equipment(oil water~ )- instalatie.de tratare a apelor ‘rezi- duale “Reid vapour pressure(RVP)-presiunea de vapori Reid -responsible officer ofiter responsabil -resuscitator-resuscitator;aparat de restabilire a respiratiei riser mast-catarg/coloana de degazare -sample/sampling point-punct/priza de luat probe ~scrubber,scrubbing tower-turn de spa ~segregated ballast tank(SBT)-tanc separat de balast ~ship-shore connection-conexiune nava/ uscat ~shrincage(cargo ~v)-contract ie(contrac~ tia marfii) de~shut-down system-dispozitiv/sistem de deconectare de avarie a operatiilor “slack tank-tanc partial umplut ~slops-reziduuri -slop tank-tanc de reziduur decantare tanec de a apei de spalare tancuri ~sloshing-efect de miscare(deplasare) a lichidului intr-vn tane ~sludge tank-tanc de reziduuri lichide ~snuffing valve-supapa de aspiratie; volet de inchidere a catargului de ventilatie ~sounding-sonda; inaltimea lichidului intr-un tance “sour crude oil-titei cu continut ridicat de sulf;titei sulfuros ~spontaneous combustion-cobustie spon- aprindere spontana -static accumulator oil-petrol static acumulator ~static electricity- electricitate sta tica “static non-accumulator oil -petrol static neacumulator ~stripping-uscare;golire tancuri ~stripping pump~pompa de resturi;~ de uscare;m de strip ~submerged/submersible cergo pump~ pompa de marfa submersibila “tanker-nava cisternajnava destinata sa transporte petrol lichid in vrac -terminal (oil )-terminal petrolier; locul de operare a tancurilor petro- liere terminal representative-reprezentantul terminalului Threshold limit value(TLV)- valoarea Limita Threshold topping off -faza finala de umplere a unui cargotanc -topping up(a tank)-inertarea unui tanc cu suprapresiune -transfer of cargo-transfer de marfa ~true vapour pressure(TVP)- presiune reala de vapori wullage -uiaj -upper flammable limit(UFL)-limita superioara de inflamabilitate -upper explsive limit (LEL)-limita’ superioara de explozie ~unloading -descarcare vent valve-supapa de ventilare a gazu- lui;ventil de respiratie -ventilation-ventilare;degajare in at- mosfera ~water - apa ; -water spray-apa pulverizata;—waste water_apa reziduala ~wind sail for tank venting-tromba de vint ~work permit -permis de lucru Oil tanker din pinza devele,pentru ventilarea tk.. classification (by size) —aiasiFicaves tencurilor petrol iere(dupa aineustand) ~supertankers-supertancuri “mammoth tankers- tancuri mamut ~(.30.000.= 70.000 dwt) -(70.000- 150.000 dwt ) -very large crude carriers (VLCCs)-transportoare de titei foarte mari i (150.000-300.000 dwt ) -ultra large crude carriers (ULCCs)- transportoare de titei ultra mari (300,000 - 800.000 dwt ) ~megatankers - megatancuri - peste 800.000 aut53 L.N.G carrier (1.N.G-liquefied natura) gas) Transportor de G-N.L-(G. N.L-gaz natural lichefiat I-bulbous bow-prova cu bulb 2-fore/forward deck-punte prova 3-machine space-sala de masini 4-after deck-punte pupa S-smoke stack;flue-cos de fum 6-outside escape ladder-scara exterioara de salvare 7-fore and aft gangway-pasarela de circulatie 8-spherical LNG tank-tanc sferic de GRL 9-view of tank plating and outside insulation-vederea tablelor si izolatiei exterioare a tancului 10-liquid nitrogen tank(inerting)- tanec de azot lichid( inertare) VW-tubular tower-turn tubular \2-cargo piping-tubulatura de marfa 13-tank dome-domul tancului l4-tank vent riser-evacuarea aerului liber din tanc 15-cowl plate-calota tancului 16-lookout station -post de supraveghere 17-hold space ventilator-tromba de ventilatie 18-double hull forming ballast spaces-spatii de balast forma- te de coca dubla 19-hold space-spatiul calei 20-cargo loading and discharging station and manifold-statie si manifold de incarcare descar- care marfa. 2l-reinforced bottom structure supporting freestanding tank-structu ra intarita a fundului pentru tancul autosustinut «Spherical free-standing tanks-Tancuri sferice liber sustinute me I-rubber seal-etansare cu cauciuc 2-drain pipes-tuburi de drenaj 3-skirt -manta suport 4-double bottom insulation-izola- tia dublului fund S-equalizing pipes-tuburi de ega- lizare 6-£illing line-linie de umplere 7-spray nozzles-duze de pulveri- zare g-water ballast tankW.B )-tanc de balast de apa Q-protective steel dome-dom de protectie din otel54 Tank arrangements for liquefied naturel gas Amengjaréa tancurilor pentru gaz natural lichefiat ep, Wave oten (8 a-prismatic tank-canc prismatic d-membrane tank-tanc membrana b-spherical tank-ranc sferic e-double membrane tank-tanc cu c-cylindrical tank-tanc cilindric| membrana dubla, I-cargotank -tanc de marfa f-semimembrane tank-tanc semi~ 2-insulating -izolatie membrana 3-liquid tight centre line’ bulk- | 8-protective steel dome-dom de A-outer hull -corp exterior protectie din tabla de orel S-dome - dom 9-spray shield-ecran de pulveri- 6-top hanger-consola superioara zare55 T-membrane tank-tanc membrana -fine spray line-linie de incar- care prin pulverizare fina -coarse spray line-linie de ine carcareprin pulverizare grosi- era, liquid line-linie de marfa lichida* incarcare A.-cylindrical trunk tank arran- gement; I-splash guard=protectie improscarii; 2-penetrating dome=dom penetrant 3-elastic gasket=garnitura elas- tica; 4-secondary barrier=bariera seun- dara; 5-insulation=izolatie; 6-longitudinal bulkhea longitudinal etans; 7-pump well=putul pompei; 8-hull =corpul/coca navei; 9-fuel oil tank=tanc de combusti- bil; lO-water ballast tank=tanc pentru apa de balast; li-hull and secondary barrier= coca si bariera secundara; contra perete aft dome tank arrangement= amenajarea unui tanc cu domul la pupa; ank arrangement: yithrhull as secondary barrier ena jarea tancului cu coca navei ca bariera secundara; 1O-drip tray -tava de picaturi li-stainless steel membrane~ membrana din otel inoxidabil l2-water ballast -balast de apa 13-fuel oil tank-tanc bil, V4-inner hull de combueti- -corp interiorSeyaeTyauen ap atuypaaury uoTaeTrauan— vyaem ap aqord yenq naquad paingnaaseqna atdmes-o dtxas ap atur{!axtjo8 ap epurpeoury Surddr138~6 fereztazaatnd ap atutt= atury kerds—g axeoTeOUT ep aTUT{= aut] Burpeoy-, $ eyxem nijued ediiods dund o8se0-9 ‘!radmod [Mande duns dund-¢ ‘(areqozt ep yanaeq{nqna) ataeTTauen ap [nB3aeaF9 eT= ase 40som asatdesaoatd joods-y! a1euaip ap atury quan 03-[{ {403da00% 20a19701210AT 9993-0 t ‘ ae AOSUaPpUOI, asuapuod-~6 fPIET{IXNE edmodedund 1ajs00q-g!aqdea3 a2avt r03TIe2 219002 a8eqsiaqur-/!108e2dmod~1088a1duo02-9 s0jviedaser0avsedes-¢ { 10372; POUT=T9320-% {ploytuemaprostuew—¢ fezzem nzqued e{tqtszamqns edmod-dund o81e2 a{qtszamqns-z fouejo8ze0%rsiem ap oueI.yuRI0RI1e9-| = 2UTT UTeIP-¢ fyz0dea ap atut{=autTy rnodea-z PEMOTT 9p @TUTTwouty prnbry—| £ 7°ON ByaeW ap In{nsuez [nwazsts-z-ON mazshs yuey o81e9-g $ [ON ez2em ap Innousy ,nmazsts-| ‘ON waasks yueI o81"9-¥ o - i a oad er mememates S ® Teyava op JOT rangeqngny Yirreundstp © eseorsyidurs ewoyogeBurdy Jo qjuswasuerie oyy yo weadetp patyr{durs—* eyzew ap Tranzernqn3 rnuaqstgs wazsks Surdrd o8109carrier terminology Terminologia transpo -absolute vapour density-densita- tea absoluta a vaporilor. -adiabatic-adiabatic(fara trans” fer de caldura)- -Administration-Guvernul tarii in care este inregistrata nava. -approved equipment-echipament aprobat. -atmospheric tank-tanc la presi- une atmosferica. -auto-ignition temperature-tempe- ratura de auto aprindere. -bi-lobed tank-tanc bilobat. blow-off mast-catarg de degazare -boil-off -fierbere,vaporizare. -boil-off rate-viteza de firbere /de vaporizare -boster pump -pompa: auxiliara/de suprapresiune -cargo area -zona de marfa -cargo containment. system-siste- mul tancurilor de marfa ~cargo operations-operatiuni cu marfa. -cargo tank-tanc de marfa. cargo transfer-transfer de marfa. -cargo compressor room-camera compresoarelor de marfa;centrala de relichefiere. -cold ship-nava la rece(inainte de incarcare) -cofferdam-coferdam -combustible gas indicator-indica tor de gaze combustibile ~coefficient of cubical expansion- coeficient de expansiune cubica -condensate return line-linie de retur a condensatulyi -containment space-spatiu izolat (care cuprinde un tanec -cooldown, cooldown operation- punere sub frig cool-down pump-pompa de mentinere in frig, cryogenic cargoes-marfuri tran portate la temperatura scazuta. ~cryogenic tanks-tancuri refri: gerate -devapourizer -degazeificator -direct system reliquefaction- relichefiere in ciclu direct -dry sump compressor-compresor cu ncarter uscat rtorului de gaz (insoti de absorbtia de caldura) -exothermic-exotermic(proces inso- tit de evolutia caldurii). -explosion proof enclosure-armatu-~ ra antiexploziva -explosimeter -indicator de gaze combustibile -filling limit-limita de umplere -flame arrestor-opritor de flacara -flammable-inflamabil. -flammable limits-limite de mabilitate. -flammable range-interval de infla mabilitate. ~flat-side tank-tanc cu pereti plani -flash point-punct de aprindere infla- -free-standing cargo tank-tanc de marfa autosustinut. -gas dangerous space/zone-spatiu/ zona cu gaz periculos. -gas-safe space-spatiu fara peri-~ col de a face gaze;spatiu sigur -gas free-liber de gaze -hold space-spatiu/volum de cala -hot work-lucru la cald “hot work permit-permis de lucru la cald. -hull-integrated membrane tank- tanc integral -incendive spark-scinteie incendi ara. : ~independent cargo tank-tanc inde- pendent;tanc auto-sustinut. -inert gas-gaz inert -inert gas system-sistem de G.I -inerting-inertare. -inhibitor-marfa care contine un inhibator. integral tank-tanc integral -integrated tank-tanc integrat nter-barier spaces~spatii inter- bariere -insulating flange-flansa izola- toare. -insulation space-spatiu izolator -leak:detection system-sistem de detectare a scurgerilor de marfa -liquefaction plant-instalatie de relichefiere. -LNGSliquid/liquefied natural gas- gaz naturallichefiat -endothermic-endotermic(proces UPGrliquid/liquefied petroleum gas gaz petrolier lichefiat58 ~membrane tank=tanc cu membrana -methane tankersmetanies -mole mol -mole fraction=fractiune de mol -mole percentage=procentaj de mol (fractiune de mol x 100) -natural gases=gaze natutale -natural liquefied gases=gaze naturale lichefiate. -oil-free compressor=compresor cu pistoane uscate other surge pressure effect alte efecte ale undei de pre -peroxide =peroxid -polymerisation=polimerizare -pressure=presiune -pressurized=presurizat;sub pre- siune. -pressurized tank=tancpresurizat -primary barrier=bariera primara -pof,polyurethane foam=spuma de poliuretan. -preparation for loading=prega- tirea pentru incarcare. -purging=purjare recycle compressor=compresor de reciclare -regasification=regazifiere -relative vapour density= densitatea relativa a vaporilor -relief pipe-tubulatura de sca- perce. -reliquefaction plant*instalatie de relichefiere. -reliquefaction plant operation= functionarea instalatiei de relichefiere 5 -return line=tubulatura de retur -rollover=amestec spontaninsotit de evolutia violenta a vaporilor restricted gauging system:res~ tricted ullage system=sistem restiictiv de masurarewde ulaj -safety barrier=bariera de sigu- rantas;wde securitate. -saturated vapor pressure-presi- unea vaporilor saturati econdary barrier=bariera secun- dara; ~seepagesinfiltratii self-reaction=autoreactie. -self-standing cargo tankatanc de marfa autosusstinut ~semi-integrated tank=tanc semi integat. -semi-membrane tank=tanc cu semi membrana -semi-integrated tank=tanc integrat -semi-pressurized=semi presuriza -semi-pressurized and fully refri gerated tanksetancuri semi présu rrizate éifcomplet refrigerate ~semi-refrigerated and semi: pre- ssurized tanks= tancurisemi refrigerate si semi presurizate. -self reactionauto reactie -sloshing"efect de miscare a mar- fii in tanc din cauza miscailor navei semi -span gas=gas folosit la calibra: rea echipamentului de detectia gazelor. -specific gravity-greutate speci- fic -special storage tankestancuri speciale de stocare/depozitare; spherical free-standing tanks" tancuri sferice liber sustinute -spillage-pierderi prin scurgere. -spontaneous combustion=combustie spontan. ~storage taak=tanc de depozitare/ de stocaj/de colecctare/de -static electriciry-electricitate statica. -surge tank=tanc de compensare/ de echilibrare. -tank*tanc;rezervor. tank cover™invelisul tancului -tank dome=capacul tancalui. “Threshold limit value=Valoare limita Threshold. -true Vapour pressure (TVP)- presiunea reala de vapori. -vapour density=densitatea vapox rilor. -vapour porare; vapori -vapour space=spatiu de vapori. -vapour pressure of a mixture™ presiunea de evaporare a unui amestec. -vapour samples=probe de vapori. volumetric efficiency of compre- ssorsseficienta volumica/grad de umplere al compresoarelor -void spacesspatiu gol. water fog=ceata de apa. -Water spray =apa pulverizata. pressure=presiune de eva~ presiune/tensiune de59 Chem Transportor chimic de pr TESIOLEI) TaRuNR! propeler“elicea navei lo-rudder =cirma tt-funnel/stack/smoke pipe/smoke atack=cosul navei 12-bridge;navigationw=punte de aavigatie; 13-bridge-front bulkhead=peretele frontal al castelului “14-accommodation space=spatiu de f locuit 15-pump room vents=ventilatoarele casei pompelor 16-cargo-hose derrick=biga pentru furtuaurile de marfa I-fore deck; foredeck=puntes:teuga 2-balboas. bow= prova cy bulb 3-fore peak; forepeak=forpic;com- partiment de coliziune prov. 4-cargo tanks=tancuri de marf cargo-tancuri 5-double bottom tank: blu fund 6-propulsion engines ~pulsie T-shaft line =linie de arbori 8-propeller shaft bracket=cuzinet al arborelui port-elice tancuri due! sina de pro\7-foam monitor=monitor cu spuma \9-cargo tank air vent riser= coloana de ventilare cargotanc 2i-cofferdam = coferdam 23-duct keel=chila tubulara;tunel 25-strengthened bulkhead=perete etans intarit/ranforsat 26-corrugated bulkhead=perete etans ondulat 18-fore-and-aft gangway=pasarela 20-cargo manifold=magifold de marfa 22-double skin hull*coca dubla 24-smoot surface centre cargo ~ tanks*tancuri centrale cu pere -ti netezi(lisi); 27-cargo deck lines=linii de mar- ¥a/magistrale pe punte rangement I-bulbous bow=prova cu bulb 2-forward perpendicular#perpendi< culara prova 3-forepeak tank=forpic;picul Pv. 4-store"magazie(de materiale) S-deep tankstanc adinc;diptanc 6-pump room=casa pompelor 7-trunk tank*tanc cu put B-centre tank=tanc central Q-hose derrick=biga pentru furtun 10-double bottom tank=tanc de dublu fund; WB(water ballast )*balast de apa ll-cofferdam = coferdam 12-engine room=compartiment de masini \3-feed water tank=tanc pentru apa de alimentare(caldari) l4-cooling water tank=tanc pentru apa de racire \S-aft(er) perpendicular=perpendi- culara pupa (Pp) afterpeak=afterpic;picul pupa accommodat ion“amenajari;cabine de locuit; de tank;wing tank=tanc late- ral; A-type J tank-configuration= configuratia tancului de tip | B-type 2 tank-configuration= configuratia tancului de tip 2 C-type 3 tank-configuration= configuratia tancului de tip 3 D-cargo = marfa61 Typical vapour control system arramgement Amenajarea tipica a sistemului de control a vaporilor 1. - cargo tank —tanc de marta 9% 2. - cargo - marfa 3. - vapour vapori 4, - overfill alarm — alarma de supraincdzcare 5. ~ high level alarm — alarma de nivel inalt 6. - high pressure alarm — alarma de inalt& presiune 7. = plv valve ~ valvul presiune/vacuum 8 - low pressure alarm — alarm de joasd presiune - vapour collection line ~ tubulatura pentru colectarea vaporilor 10.- vapour recovery facilities - facilitati de recuperare a vaporilor 11. - cargo storage tank - tanc de stocare a marfii 12, - loading pumps ~ pompe de incarcare 13.- manifoldului de incarcare 114. - closed gauging device ~ dispozitiv inchis de miéasurare loading manifold valve - valvula High velocity vent valve ‘Supap& de ventilatie de mare vitezi vapour pressure=presiunea vaporilor -venting = ventilare venting at sea or in harboursventila rea pe mare sau in port cullaging and s si masurarea uiajului 1. - vaccum seat — scaun de vid 2. -flame sereen — ecran antiflama 3. - vaccum disc — disc de vacuum 4. - vaceum housing ~ camera de vid 5. - presure seat — scaun de presiune 6. - pressure dise — disc de presiune 7, ~ stem ~tija 8. - valve housing — carcasa valvulei 9. ~valve top — partea superioara a supape1 -incompatible vapours - —_vapori incompatibili -overpressurisation — suprapresurizare -emergency pressure — presiune de avarie -overfill protection - protectie la suprainc&rcare -tank vent system — sistem de ventilare 3 tancului -independent controlled venting system — sistem independent pentru’ controlul ventilarii . -vapours displaced from the cargo tanks ~ deplasarea vaporilor din cargotancuri. pling=luarea probelorl-water washing=spalare cu apa~ poop deck — puntea duneta 2. - foam monitor(P&S) - monitor de spuma (Bb&Tb) = foam room — camera de spuma - to fire water main service - la magistrala de apa incendiu 5. - filling pump ~ pompa de umplere 6. - foam liquid/water proportionator - proportionator apa/lichid spumant 7. = hose connection for portable foam applicator - racord de furtun pentru aplicatorul portabil de spuma 8. - foam solution — solutie spumant& 9. - deck foam main ~ magistrala de spuma pe punte 10. - main deck ~ puntea principala ae acute toxic effect - efect toxic acut -adiabatic — adiabatic ~aleohal type“foam — spumd tip alcool proved equipment - echipament aprobat uto - ignition temperature - temperatura de autoaprindere -boiling point — punct de fierbere ~catalyst=catalizator -chemical absorbtion detector= detector cu absorbrie chimica -chronic toxic effect™efect toxic cronic -cold weather*timp rece 11. cross connection to fire main ~ conexiunea transversala cu magistrala de incendiu 12. - cargo tank — tancuri de marf& 13. - cofferdam - coferdam 14, - foam liquid pressure regulator - regulator de presiune a lichidului spumant 15, - foam lichid —lichid spumant 16. - foam liquid pump — pompa pentru lichid spumant 17. - engine room ~ compartiment de masini 18, - foam tank — tance de spuma 19. - drain — drenaj isolating valve ~ valvula de izolare 21. - bilge and ballast pump — pompé de balast si santina 22, - bilge and fire pump — pompa de incendiu si santina -cargo control room — camera de comandi marfa -cargo handling - manipularea marfii cargo flow velocity — viteza de curgere a marfii -cargo pump room precautions — precautii in casa pompelor de marf& ~carriage of dangerous cargo= transport de marfuri periculoase -certified gas free=certificat “liber de gaze" closed gauging sy chis de masurare -corosive liquid=lichid corosiv em=sistem in-Chemic Terminologia tr. -acute and chronic effects= efecte acte si cronice. acute toxic effect=efect toxic acat. -adiabatic=adiabatic(fara trans- fer de caldura). vadditional precautions-precau- tii suplimentare. alcohol type foam=spume de "tip alcool”. ~approved equipment=echipament aprobat. -aqueos -auto ignition=auto aprindere; -autogenous ignition temperature= temperatura de auto aprindere; -boiling point -ballasting # non gas-free tank- balastarea unui tanc nedegazat; -blowing boiler tubes=suflarea tuburilor caldarii: -cargo handling=manipularea marfii -cargo informationsinformatii despre marfa: cargo pumps=pompe de marfa; cargo pumproom=casa pompelor de marfa: . “cargo pumproom precautions= precaytii in casa pompelor de marfa ~cargo transfer=transfer de marfa cargo transfer between ship and barges=transfer de marfa intre nava si barje: -catalyst*catalizator: -certified gas-free=certificat gaz fri /liber de gaze: -chemical absortion -detector= detector cu absorbtie chimica -chemical reactivity=reactivita te chimica -chronic toxic effectsefect toxic cronic; -closed gauging system™sistem de masurare inchis; -combustible cargoes*marfuri flamabile; -combustible gas indicator=indi- cator de gaze combustibile; -control of flowscontrolul curgerii; -cbtrosive Liquids=1ichidé coro* sive; -coefficient of cubical expansion in- rrier terminolo ‘ansportoarelor chimice scoeficient de expansiune cubica; -critical pressure=presiune critca critical temperature=temperatura critica -cyanosis=cianozare -disposal of tank washings,slops and dirty ballast=evacuarea rezi- duurilor de spalare,slopuri si balast murdar: -disposal of vented cargo vapours= evacuarea/dispersia vaporilor de marfa ventilati; ~during ballasting or gas-freeing= pe timpul balastarii sau degaw zarii; -effects of vapours on persone efectul vaporilor asupra perso- nalului; -electrical storms=furtuni elee~ trice: -electrostatic generation=generere electrostatica; -emergency procedure procedura de urgenta; -emergency systems alarms; engine and boiler room precaution precaytii in sala de masini caldari -extinguishing agents stingere; -explosion inchidere -explosive -explosive sisteme de = agenti de proof enclosure anti-deflagranta; gas= gaz explosiv limits =limitele de explozie; -explosive mixture=amestec explo- zivs -explosive reaction=reactie explo- ziva; -filing ratio(for liquids)= rata de umplere; -flame arrestor=opritor de flacara -flammable gas+gaz inflamabil; -flammable limits=limite de infla mabilitate; -flammable range=zona de litate; -flammable properties of chemicals =proprietatile inflamabile ale chimicalelor; -flammable cargoes*marfuri infla- mabile; -fire protection equipment-echipa- ment de protectie la incendiu; inflamabi-fire fighting appliances=dispo= zitive/instalatii de combatere a incendiului; -flash point=punct de aprindere; -foam = spuma -freezing poiat(melting point)= punct de inghet/de congelare; -gas= gaz -gas absorbtion detector=detector cu absorbtie de gaz; -gas indicator=indicator de gaz; ~gauze screen(flame screen)=sita Parascintei; -harmful=nociv;vatamator; “hazardous area™zona periculoasa; ~health hazard=pericol pentru- _ Sanatate; “heating coils=serpentise deincal- zire ; hot work =lucru le cald; hot work permit=permis de lucru la cald; ~hydrolysis*hidroliza; hygiene and first aid= prim ajutor; hygroscopic tendency*tendinta higroscopica; ~incendive spark=scinteie incen- diara; vinert gas= gaz inert; -inerted tankse=tancuri inertate; -inerting-inertare; -inerting by carbon-dioxide = inertare cu bioxid de carbon; ~inhibited chemical*chimic inhibat -inhibitor=inhibato -inhibited cargoessmarfuri inhi. -- bate ; insulating fange=flansa izolatoa re; intrinsically safe=siguranta intrinseca; -irritation of ochilor -irritating vapoursvapori iritanti -irritating liquid=lichid iricant; ~jettisoning=arucare peste bord; -loadin into a gas-free tanke incarcare intr-un tanc degazat ~loading owerall-incarcare peste tot; lodging rate=rata de incarcare; liquid chemicals*lichide chimice; -main dek =punte principala; -manifold valves*valvule de mani- fold; rmaterials of protectiveclothing= igiena si he eyessiritarea emateriale pentru haine deprotec- ties naked lights=lumini neprotejate; cnarcesis * narcoza; -narcotics=narcorice; nearby fires=incendii priere; -non-combustible cargoes=marfuri necombustibile; -odour"Threshold= wiros Threshold open gauging=masurare deschisa; opening tanks for ullaging and other purposes=deschiderea tan- curilor pentru masurarea ylajulur si alte scopuri; overall precautions=precautii generale; voxigen deficiency-lipsa/defici- enta de oxigen; oxigen indicators=indicatoare de oxigen; oxidising agent=agent de oxidare ~padding=umplatura-de protectie; -pH = pH(indicator de aciditate) physical dataminformatii fizice; poisons sotravuri polymerisation =polimerizare; ~portable electric equipment= echipament electric portabil; -pressure/vacuum valve(p/v)= valvala presiune/vacuum(p/v): -reactivity=reactivitate; -reactiviry with other cargoe reactivitate cu alte marfuri; reaction with water=reactie cu apa: -reducing agentvagent de reducere -Reid vapour pressure(R.V.P)= presiunea vaporilor Reid -respiratory tract=tract respi rator; ~restricted gauging system sistem restrictiv de masurare; -solubility=solubilitate; -specific gravity=greutate speci- fica; spontaneous combustion=aprindere spontana start of flow=inceperea curgerii -static electricity-elctricitate statica; ~steaming=damfuire; -stern discharging line-linie de descarcare; in apro:- ‘-sublimation=sublimare; -super cooling=supra racire; ~systemic toxic efectefect toxic sistemic;tank atmosphere=atmosfera tancu- lui; -tank cleaning precautions = precautii la spalarea tancului; -tank pressurisation=etansarea tancului; ~tank supplied with inert gas= tanc alimentat cu gaz inert -tank venting=ventilarea tancului; -tank washing=spalarea tancului; -toppin off*completarea incarcarii la ulajul dorit; toxic =toxic -toxic vapour"vapori toxici; --toxic liquid=lichid toxic; -ullagetulaj(distanta de la cerul tancului la suprafata lichidului) cullage portsorificii de ulaj; -ullaging and sampling=masurarea ulajului si luarea de probe; ~unautorised persons=persoane neautorizate; -use of cargo information=folo- sirea informatiilor depre marfa; 65 -vepour = vapori -vapour density=densitatea vapori lor; -vapour concentrations during operations=concentratia de vapo- ri in timpul operatiilor; -vapour from pumproom=vapori din casa pompelor -vaporizatio4vaporizare;evaporare -vapour pressure =presiune de vapori; -vapour pressure and boiling point=presiunea de vapori si punctul de firbere; -venting =ventilatie; -venting tanks containing poiso- nous cargoes=ventilarea tancur lor care contin marfuri toxice /otravitoare -volatile liquids=lichide vola- tile; -water fog-ceata de ap. -washing with water=spalare cu apa; -washing with a solvent=spalare cu un solvent;Ship intenance Tntretinerea navei a)-maintenance of class = mentinerea clasei annual survey “inspectie anuala -built under class supervision = construit sub supravegherea unei societati de clasificare ~vuilt under special survey = construit sub supraveghere spe- ciala certificate of surveiscertificat de inspectie -certification of classification /of class *certificar de clasi-~ ficare ~clase( of a ship)=clasa(navei) ~class,to.* a clasifica -class notation=notatia de clasa ~classification certificates certificat de clasa -classification of ships=clasifi- carea navelor ~Classification society/Registry of sbipping.=Sociatateyd# clagi- ficare;Registcu Maritim “Lloyd's Register-Londra ~american Bureau of shipping- New York ~Bureau Veritas - Paris -Germatischer Lloyd-Berlin Norske Veritas-Oslo Registro Italiano- Roma , etc. ~classification survey = vizita/ inspectie de clasificare condemned ship"nava scoasa din construction survey mark =marca de supraveghere a constructiei -continuous survey system = reclasificare continua -disabled ship/vessel=nava din functiune -inspector to the classification society=inspector al societatii de clasificare -International Association of Classification Societyes(I.A.C.S) “Asociatia internationala a so- cietatilor de clasificare -layd-up ship =nava dezarmata -laying up of the ship=dezarmarea navei -main class"clasa principala -maintenance of class=mentinerea in clasa seoasa -mark =marca;poanson de marcare -open class*clasa deschisa Giahcurile cu vele) -planned maintenance system * (PSM)=sistem planificat de intre tinere; -register,to-a inregistr cula nava -register tonnage=tonaj registru Registry of shipping=Registru Maritim;Societate de clasificare cestracted class*clasa limitata jelasa cu restrictii Special surveysinepeccie speci- ala -special periodical survey€SPS)= inspectie periodica speciala cunserviceable ship/vessel=nava scoase din serviciu -withdrewal of class=retragerea clasei /inmat ris b)-hull protection = protectia corpulut adhesion=aderenta(;pituri) -airless spray gun=pistol de p turat cu pulverizare fara aer node = anod anticorosive= anticorosiv nticorosive agent=agent (mediv) anticorosiv -anticorosive paint=pitura anti- corosiva vantirust siv atirust corosiva ntirust undercoatacoperire~ -anticust greasesunsoare consis tenta anticorosiva abrasive cleaning;blast=sablare ~base metalblasting=sablare la metal alb -base layer=strat de fond;grund -~base material=material de baza bituminous coatsacoperire cu bitum bituminous paint=pitura bitumi- paint=vopsea anticoro- coating™acoperire anti- noasa67 ~blast = sablare ~putty = mastic -blast cleaning=curatare prin -red lead=minium de plumb sablare ~roughness=rugozitate crust pitting=corodare prin ruginire blast machine=masina de sablat -bond coat=strat de pitura ade- ziva | . . -rust preventive=produs antiru- ~bottom marine fouling=vegetatie | - gina; de carena . | -rust preventing=protectie contra -boottopping paint=pitura de fasa| ruginei (brau) ~sand blasting=sablare cu nisip sand jet blower=aparat de sable rotectie re cu nisip “scraper *rascheta;sabar ~self-polishing copolimer(SPC copolimer autopolizant -slender=zvelt ~slenderness;fineness of a ship zveltetea navei -solvent=solvent -spray machine+masina de pulveri-~ zare a piturii -thinner=diluant -brush=perie;pensula -cathodic protectio catodica -anticorzosion protection=protec- tie anticorosiva ntivegetative protection= protectie antivegetativa -corrosion control/protection = protectie anodica caulking (calking)=calafatuir stemuire ~cavitation=cavitatie -caulker;calker=calafatuitor -touch-up *retusare a piturii -chipper,chipping hammer,scaling | -underwater paint=pitura subm. hammer=matagon mites ~chip rust;to smatagoni -white lead=alb de plumb;ceruza ~(to) chip paint=(a) matagoni -wire brush=perie de sarma pitura -wire brushing=spalare la perie ~chipping=matagonire -zine plate *anod de zinc -coal tar=gudron de carbune/de huila/mineral -coat of paint=strat de pitura -driersuscator ,sicativ -epoxy paint=pitura epoxi -film thicknese=grosimea stratu- % lui/filmului -finish=terminare ;finisare -finishing coat=strat de vopsea de acoperire/finisare -flake * a(se) exfolia -floor painting=pitura de carena -fouling*murdarirea corpului -grit = nisip grosier rit blasting*sablare cu alice mpressed current cathodic pro- tection “protectie catodica prin curent impresat -linsed oilsulei de in -boiled linsed oilsulei de in fiert -marine growt*vegetatie marina non-skid paint;non-slip paint pitura antiderapanta -primeramorsa priming coat trat de amorsareDECK AUXILLARLES AUXILIABE DE PUNTE69 Accommodation lad & pilot ladder Scara de bord si scara de pilot Accommodation/gangbord ladder; Tadder gangway;side ladder “ship's ladder= scara de bord I-gangway landing*platforma sca rii de bord 2-gangway port=sabord de acces 3-manrope;hand rail=mana curenta 4-fall =curent de palanc S-tackle/lifting gear*palanc 6-accommodation rail;guard rail; rail=balustrada ;copastie de balustrade T-yoke =jug ;cAntar 8-stanchion™baston de balustrada J-outside skin=bordaj exterior gantry "scara de bord acoperita (la pasagere) -power-driven hoist ladders scara de bord actionata mecanic -two-throw ladder=scara de bord dubla ~telescopic gangway=scara de bo rd telescopica ~standard accommodation ladder= scara de bord tip ~jumping/fixed/outside ladder= scara de bordaj -bulwark*parapet;falsbord -bulwark mooring pipe=nara de parama -bulwark plating=bordajul para- petului -bulwark rail=copastie Pilot ladder Scara de pilot s with free Tess= a)-rigging for shi Boards of 9 metres or manevre pentru navele cu borduti de libere 9m sau mai putin I-stanchions=bastoane de balustra da: -minim diam. minim=32 mm -1200 mm above bulwark=1200 mm peste parapet -700-800 mm apart=700-800 mm intre ei 32 mm=diametru70 2-man-ropes-without knots min. diam. 28 mm=mana curenta fara noduri-diam, minim 28 mm 3-side ropes min. diam. 18 mm = zbiruri laterale cu diam. de 18 om 4-steps must rest against ship's sidestreptele trebuie sa se sprijine pe bordaju navei 5-spreader- min. 1800 mm long = traversa cu lungime minima de 1800 mm 6-max. 8 steps between spreaders= maxim 8 trepte intre traverse 7-5 the step must be a spreader= a 5 treapta trebuie sa fie o traversa 8-high required by pilotinalti- me ceruta de pilot min. -Rigging for ships with free- boards more than 9 m,when no side door available= manevre pentru nave cu bordurile libere mal mart de 9_m,cand nu exista poart ter Ta de operare \-pilot ladder must extend at lea st 2m above lower platform = scara de pilot trebuie extinsa la cel putin 2 m deasupra plat- formei inferioare 2-leaders to rest firmly against ship's side=scarile trebuie sa se sprijine ferm pe navei 3-officer -two handhold stanchions 2-deck cleats*tacheti 3-bulwark ladder secured to boréajul in contact with bridge ofiter in contact cu puntea comanda/navigatie 4-accommedation ladder=scara de bord; -should rest firmly against ship's sid.=crebuie sa se sprijine ferm pe bordaje) nave should lead aft may. 35° slopestrebuie indreptata spre pupa,cu o inclinare maxx de 55° lower platform horizontal rigid handrails preferred= preferabil ca platforma ic ferioara sa dispuna de b lustrazi orizontatale rigi- de 3. to 7 metres -depending on si ze of pilot Launch and height of swellsinaltime intre 3-) m functie de dimensiunea pilo- tinei si inaltimea hulei s)obulwark ladder=scara de parapet rigidly secured to ship's structur doua bastoane de balustrade ri- gid fixate in structura navei lifebuoy with self-ignition light=colac de salvare cu lu- mina automata(cu auto-aprindere) de punte ships asigurata la scara de parapet puntea navei7 --responsible officersofiter res ponsabil S-coil of line;hank*colac de sa- ula 6-no obstruction“fara obstructii LD y A AT Oo I-no shackles,no knots,go splices =nu cheii de legare,nu noduri, nu matiseli 2-the steps must be equqlly spaced streptele trebuie dispuse la intervale egale 3-the steps must be horizuntal = treptele trebuie sa fie tale 4-spreaders must be lashed bet -weea steps*traverscle nu buie sa fie legate intre trept S-the side rope must be equally spaced=paramele(zbirurilr) 1a- terale trebuie sa fie egal de- partate 6-the loops are a for the pilot=buclele de pa periclita deplasarea pilo- culuiy T-very dangerous ladder tov long= foarte periculos,scara pree lunga -stand by the pilot ladder=gate/ fiti gata cu scara de pilot -the bottom three steps at pilot ladder are constructed in hard rubber=cele trei trepte inferi oare ale scarii pilot suntcon- fectionate din catciuc dur: -treads with non-slip surface= trepte cu suprafete anti-dera- pante tre- tripping hazard a72 ——1__Gargo gear Tnstala igajbiga de marfa; I-derrick boom=biga;brat de biga; 2-derrick mast=catargul bigii; 3-derrick head=capatul superior al bigii; 4-derrick band=bratara S-cargo winch=vinci de bigiis marfa; 14-guy tackle=palancul sinei; leading bloc gaiului e de incarcare b)-cargo hooks incarcare rlige 6-derrick head block=macaraua superioara a bigii; T-derrick heel block=pastica de ghidare a sirmei de incarcare; 8-topping lift=balansina bigii; Q-copping lift chain=-lantul de sustinere a bigii; 10-toppinglift bull rope=sirma de ridicare a bigii; li-cargo fall-s&rma de incarcare; curentul palanului bigii; 12-cargo hook=carlig de incarcare V3-derrick guy=gaiul bigii 15-topping lift block=pastica balan- pastica de ghidare; derrick cap piecesarmatura capului bigii; -popping lift tackle = palanul balansinei ; Union Sistem -yard and stay system=sistem in t married falls/gear -Burton tackle I-belaying/born 2-lower slewing palanc de gai 3-upper slewing guy pendants= palanc de gai superior 4-slewing guy tackles=palanc de gai; S-preventer/standing guys=gai; manevra de siguranta; 6-derrick boom positioned ower the hatch=biga pozitionata peste guro de magazie; ssistem "i cleat=tachet; guy pendants= inferior; n ure n telefon elefon; =curenti de biga cuplati;palancuri in telefon; telefon" Tportal mast/portal derrick post= arbore portic; B-derrick heel gooseneck fitting= montajul calc@iului bigii; Q-cross tree;upper transverse beam traversa superioara; lo-mast head span fitting=armatura balansinei pe capul catargului; l-fixed/standing span rope= balansina fixa; 12-schooner guy tackle=palan de ridicare;2B I3-derrick boom positioned outside | 20-sling=sapan;tapan;sapana; the ship;outboard boom=biga -barrel sling"sapan de butoi; pozitionata in afara bordului; =bale sling “sapan de bale; biga exterioar ~canvas sling=sapan de pinz ls-derrick head fittings armatura -chain sling “eapan dia lant capului bigii; -platform sling=targa/platforma \5-cargo runners;married falls= ateap ant curent de biga;sirma de incar- -sling chain*lent de sepan; care;curent de palanc de biga; -sling hook=carlig de sapan; le-cargo triangle plate=placa sling ringsinel de sling; triunghiulara de ridicare; -slewing crane=macara pivotanta \i-cargo hook=cirlig de incarcare; -slewing davits=gruie pivotanta ganci; . slewing derrick-biga pivotanta \8-cargo winches*vinciuri de marfa 19-deck eyeplates=ocheti de punte; Deck crane Macara de bord; granic crane pedestal/column/post= coloana ,pedistal reazemul 6-driving cab=cabina de comand 7-jib/crane boom=flesa macaralei; macaralei; 8-jib heel pin;boom heel pin = 2-bolted connection=asamblare prin | boltul calcaiului flesei; buloane; 9-luffing/topping cylinder = 3-fixed lower structure*structura cilindru pentru miscarea verti- fixa inferioara; cala a flesei 4-superstructure=suprastructura \O-cargo runner =curent de biga; maceralei; sirma de incarcare;curent de S-slewing ringsinel de rotire ra- palanc de biga; pida;coroana de orientare;1\-jib head built-in cargo sheaves =rai de ridicare incorporat in capul bigii/flesei: l2-crane top built-in cargo shea- ves=rai de ridicare incorporat in partea superioara a macata- lei/granicului; I3-cargo winch=vinci de marfa; 14-rope terminal(thimble)*rodanta cablului; \S-shackte =cheie de impreunare; cheie de lantiwde tachelaj; lo-swivel=virtej;tambuc de lant (la trolii)titinas \7-link =Zewde legatura; 18-cargo hook=cirlig de incarcare ~crane bodyscorpul macaraiei; -crane operator/driver=macaragiu -érane ship=macara plutitoare; -deck crane=macara de punte velectric crane>macara electrica hoisting ropescablu/sirms de ridicare;parima de ridicare; “hoisting line*curent;sirma; socar de ridicare; hoisting motor*motorul electric al vinciului de ridicare; hoisting capacitysputere de ridicare; 74 hoisting ringtinel de ridicare; “hydraulic crane=macara hidrauli- ca; -portable crane=macara mobila; -safe working load( SWL ) sarcina admisibila de ridicare; capacitate de ridicare in siguranta; ~sheers;sheat-legs;shears=biga improvizata;capra de bord; -sheer-mast arbore bipod; -sheer pole =vergea de sart; -slewing/turning crane= macara turnanta; -revolving superstuctur suprastructura pivotanta; topping lift;boom-topping-lift; topping line=balansina de biga; balansina de ghiu; -topping lift bloc balansina; topping lift simpla; topping lift bull rope de ridicare a bigii astica de span=balansina =sirmaFhe Stul ken derrick hes a safe working load up to S00 Cones Biga Stulcken are o capecitare de ridicare in siguranta as nate 42 399 tone, \-derrick head fitting=armatura capului superior al bigii 2-pendulum block fitting with guide rollers=armatura cu role de ghidare a palanulei pendu- lars 3-upper cargo blocks=pastici perioare de marfa; 4-connecting flats=conexiuniplat S-lower span block=macara infe- rioara de balansina; 6-span swivel=virtej de balansina T-cross tree=crucetastraversa de gabie; B-inlet for the hauling part intrarea pentru capatul traga- tor(capatul liber al curentului de palanc 9-lower cargo block=pastica infe- rioara de incarcare; 10-connecting traverse=legatura transversala; ll-swivel eye for flemish hook=ochi de vartej pentru cirligul dublu; Flemish hook=cirlig bublu 13-ladder=scara; |4-gooseneck pin socket=bucsa boltului cu virtej \5-fastening device for lower car- go block=dispozitiv de fixare a pasticii inferioarede incarc lo-heel fitting=armaturacalciiudni T-derrick pin=boltul bigii 18-gooseneck pin socket+articula- cu bolt gat de lebada; 19-winches=vinciuri; tie16 Hatch covers Capace de guri de magazie patch (batch wayscargo hatch; cargo hatchwav-gura de meget! gura de incarcare;bocaport; hatch carrier (hatch socket;hatchway socket i=suport de minginie; -hate patch ¢ -hatch erating=bocaport gratar; h cvaming (hatchway coaming)"rama de gura de magazie; ermcapac de gura de magazieipanou de gura de magazie -hateh ladder(hatchway ladder)=scara de magazie; ~hatch cside girder=longitudinala de rama shatch lorpaulintmusama/prelata de gura de magazie; ~hatch tent/rain tent= cort de ploaie -available hatchwaysgura de magazie disponipiia; -tolding covers=capace pli nte; -flush deck cover= capac plat, -portable pontoon hatch cover=capic portabil rigid -rolling and tipping covers=capace rulate si basculate vertical roll stowing covecs*capace rulate pe un tambur de stocare -sliding hatchway cover=capac glisant de gura de magazie; I-hatch minginie;traversa mobila; 2-hatch magazie; 3-wooden hatch boards= capac 4-tarpavlin=prelata hatch web ginie; hatch wedgepana de gura de magazi thatch whip(up-and-down fall)= curent -hatchway fore and after=mingi. nie longitudinala;)ongitudinala farda A.-Traditional system*Sistem clasic/traditional, beam;portable beam= S-wooden wedge*pana de lemn; b-hatch bar/batten=chinga/bare sina musamelei; T-hatch cleat=tachet de impanare; king beam =minginie centrala; ~sister beam=minginie intermediara coaming=rama ge gura de captusit cu lemn; raversa mobila;min- ]8-noid;cargo hold=magazie de mario; cala; hambar -after hold=magazia pupa; -foremost hold=magazie prova -hold batten=apatatoare;scindura de fardaj; ~hold batten cleat=tachet de ycirlig de fardaj; de biga de magazie; de gura de magazie; -hold beamttraversa de magazie: 8 8 -hold pillar/stanchion=pontil de cala; hold stringer#stringher de magazie;77 Side rolling cover=Capac rulant(se deschide lateral). I-rack and pinion drive-actionare prin pinion si cremaliera; 2-self-engaging locking at cro joint =blocarea autoinchiderii intre cele doua partivale ca- pacului; S-hydraulic pot-lift;wheel lifters cric elevator;roata ridicatoare; 4uwheel-boxecutia rotii Capac cu deschidere prin S-detachable stowage rail= copastie demontabila; 6-antilift device and bumper= dispozitiv antiridicare si amortizare; T-hydraulic cleating or quick acting cleate=blocarea prin tacheti hidraulici sau tacheti __cu actiune rapida; 8*hold;cargoholdemaggzié-de marfa over pla tractiune I-rising track=;parte ridicata a caii de rulare; 2-panel‘side chain laterala capacului 3-falling track"rampa de bascul re a capacelor; lantéri din 4-balancing roller=galet de bas- culare; S-eccentric wheel=cama;roata ex- centrica; 6-screw cleat=surub de impanare;T-Wheel guide rail=copastie - pentru ghidajul rotilor; 8-compression bar=cornier de stringere(agarniturii de etan- sare); 9-coaming bar;coaming stiffener= cornier de intarire -coaming bar/foundation bar= cornier de fundatie; -coaming chock=suport de rama -coaming stay=coltar de rama -end coaming “rama transversala; -side coaming*rama longitudinala; rama latelara; 10-coaming hatch stay=suport al gurii de magazie; li-coaming =rama(de gura de mage- zie); \2-sheaverrai; ~sheave boss=degetar; “sheave fort-armatura raiului; sheave holeworificiul raiului; 13-cross joint cleat=tachet de legatura a capacelor; 14-panel top plate=captusala capacului; 1S-backhaul wire+sdrma pentru deschiderea capacelor; l6-wire to winch or crane;bull wiressirma la vinci sau la ganciul macaralei;fir de halaj l7-rubber gasket=garniture de cauciue: 18-stowage bay=po capacelor de arimare a Hand-operated capstans Cabestane actionate manual a)-bar capstanscabestan cu manela; b)-crank capstanscabestan cu manivela; I-capstan barrels~ drum=clopot/ tambur de cabestan; 2-capstan head =palarie de cabe- stan; 3-capstan coversaparatoare de cabestan; 4-bar holetorificiu/gaura pentru manela; -capstan spindle=pivor de cabe- stan -capstan bars=manele de cabestan; S-capstan whelp=nervura de cabe - stan Petan pawl;capstan pall= castanieta de cabestan; 7-capstan cranks=manivelele cabe- stanului; 8-capstan base=postamentul cabe- stanului mchor capstan=cabestan de an- cora;79 Two-speed hand capstan estan man tu doue viteze t-capstan headpalaria cabestanu- | 7-pinion=pinion; lui; B-base plate=placa de baza; 2-capstan barrel/drum=clopot/ Q-center gearsangrenaj central; tambur de cabestan; 1O-low speed pawl=castaneta pentru 3-driving sleeve=bucsa/tambur de WitessWicezcd cabestan; . li-locking pin=stift de blocare/ 4-bar hole*onificiu/gaura pentru de cuplare; manela; The capstan is usually provi+ S-direct-speed pawlécastaneta ded with two operating speeds= pentru viteza directa uzual,cabestanul este prevazut 6-barrel] gear=angrenajul tamburu- ley doua viteze de lucru; lui; -the direct speed allows rapid rotation of che capstan=viteza directa permite rotirea rapida @ cabestanului; -the lower speed is employed when the tension in the line becomes excessive for direct speed = viteza redusa este folosita atunci cénd tensiunea in par@ma devine excesiva pentru viteza directa; St driven capstan Cabestan actionat cu abur -the engine crankshaft is fitted with @ worm that drives the main gearsarborele cotit al masinii este cuplat cu un angrenaj elicoidal care actioneaza mecanismul principal -the drive shaft tranemits the power from the main gearto the caps- tanhead,which drives the capstan barrel = arborele de antrenare transmite puterea de la mecanismul principal la palaria cabestanu lui caee antreneaza tamburul; -the speed of capstan can be changed by regulating the steam to the enginesviteza cabestanului poate fi modificata prin reglarea aburului la maa-capetan barrel/drum=clopot / tambur de cabestan; b-worm gearsangrenaj ci melc; angrenaj elicoidal; c-main gear=mecanism principal de actionare; d-drive shaft-arbore de antrenare e-capstan head=palaria cabesta- nului; f-bar hole=gaura pentru manela; the power engine or furnizata fie de o electric; thie capstan =cabe a masinii; -to do so ,the engine must be disconnected and turned by means of bars masina , 80 g-pawl;click;drop pawl;pail;paul; castaneta ;opritor; ~eapstan pawl=clinchet de cabe- estan; h-steam engine=masina cu abur; i-engine-control valve=sertarul de distribucie; j-control rod=bara de reglare/ comanda; control; k-cross head=cap de cruce; l-greaser cup*ungator;gresor; m-block key=pana de cuplare @ palariei cu tamburul n-pawl head=coroana castanetelor; o-pawl rim;pall rack=coroana cu praguri; for the capstan may be supplied by either aduplex steam an electric motor® energia pentru cabestan poate fi masina alternativa duplex fie de un motor y also be operated by hand in case of engine failure ul poate fi,de agemenea, operat manual in caz de cadere the capstan head * pntru a face acest lucru se deconecteaza iar palaria cabestanului se roteste cu ajutorul manelelor;81 Electric capstan Cabestan actionat electric ~a-electric motor=motor electric; |-driving device=mecanism de b-gear box=cutie de viteze; trenare; ‘e-worm-gear housing=cutia melcului|—griving motor=motor de antrenare; d-capstan barrel-tamburul cabe- -driving power=putere de actionare stanului; driving shaft-arbore conducator; e-motor-inspection plate=capac arbore de antrenare;s motor; demontabil de examinare ei con- | griving torque=cuplu activ/motor trol a motorului; -driving wheel=roata motoare/ electric controller=regulator conducatoare/de actionare; electric; an- team-driven cargo winch Vinci de marfa actionat cu abur + Single-geared reversible winch=vinci reversibil cé up singur angrenaj. a-engine cylinder=cilindrul masinii|d-control handle=maneta de comin- b-control valve=supapa de comanda/ 4. de distributie; ccrosshead=cap de cruce e-steam supply pipe=tub pentru alimentarea cu abur;82 f-steam pipes=tuburi de abur; g-base plate=placa de baza;placa de reazem;postament h-exhaust pipe=tubulatura de eva~ cuare abut; i-protecting device=aparatoare; dispozitiv de protectie; j-crankshaft=arbore cotit; Compound. Vinei cu ear st bur cu bloc de ro k-helical pinton=pinion elicoidal Il-helical gearsroata dintata elicoidala; m-hoisting drum=tambur de ridi-~ care; n-gipsy head=tambur o-brake drum*tambur de frana; p-brake q-brake pedal=pedale de frina; shaft=ax/arbore de frana; winch dintate a-control handle=maneta de comanda b-main pinion=pinionul principal e-first- réduction pinion=pinion reductor treapta intai d-crankshaftearbore cotit e-jaw clutch=cuplaj cu falei; f-clutch-control shaft*arbore de comanda a ambreiajului g-main gear"mecanism principal de actionare; h-hoisting drum-tambur de ridicare; stoba de manevra; i-gipsy headtambur; brake operated by a foot pedal= frina actionata de catre 0 peda de picior; -wildcat;cable lifter; barbotin -winch barrel/hea chain grab tambur de vinci j-plate base~placa de beza; k-clutch-controlshaft=arbore de comanda a ambreiajului; l-first reducing gear=reductor prima treapta; m-intermediate shaft=arbore intermediar; n-second-reduction pinion=pinion reductor treapta a doua; o-clutch~lever=p@rghie de cuplar re /de decuplare; prclutch-lever bracket=suportul pirghiei de cuplare/decuptere r-brake band*banda de fréna; -winch operator svincier; -winch platform;winck table = platforma de vinci;Warpin winch withdrums! 83 haft extension Vinci de manevra cu arborii tamburilor estinsi -warping winch=vinci de manevra{dehalaj a-throttie valve=valvula de regla te a debituluije de strangulare; b-reversing lever=manet@ pentru inversarea sensului de rotire c-foot-brake pedalyfrina de picior cu pedala; d-brake counterweight=contragreu- tatea frinei; e-warping head=tambur de manevra; f-shaft coupling=manson de cuplare arbori; g-bearing stands*suporti de lagar; h-stand=batiu;cadru; suport; i-steam engine=masina cu abur; cisting drum*toba de manevra; Steam-driven-double -warp=parima de legare/wde halaj; -warp out,to=a manevra pe parime; -warp anchorsancora de halaj; ~warping(hauling)=manevre pe parime;halaj. -warping bridge-punte de manevra pupa; pasarela pupa; -warping buo¥*geamandura de mane~ vra; warping capstan;gipsy capstan cabestan de manevra -warping chock=ureche de ghidare; wrping line;hauling line=parima de halaj;a (se)trage pe parim anchor windlass Vinci de ancora dublu actionat cu abur a-steam engine*masina cu abur; b-first intermediate geareprimul angrenaj intermediar; c-first intermediate shaft=primul arbore intermediar; d-second intermediate pinion doilea pinion intermediar; aw Clutch*éuptaj cu’ faici; f-clutch lever=pirghie de cuplare /de decuplare; g-second intermediate geartangre- naj secundar intermediar h-main pinion=pinion principal; i-main gear =angrenaj principal 1 e: jewildcats*barbotina; ke locking ring sinel opritor inel de fixare; ichole =gaura;orificiu;cavitate m-wing nut=piulita-fluture n-band brakes*frine cu band o-brake wheels=roti de frin p-worm =surub fara sfarsit;melc r-gears “roti dintate;pinieane; s-throttle lever=maneta /pirghie de strangulare; t-gipsy heads=tamburi u-hand beam=balansier manual; v-bar =bara; x-racked wheels=roti cremaliera84 a'-crankshaft=arbore cotit; z-bearing cap=capac al corpuivi y- bed plate=placa de baza; de lagansapac de lagar; z'-bearing housing=carcasa laga- rului; Electric anchor, windlass Vinci de ancora actionat electric a-electric motorsmotor electric; arbrake wheel=roatade frinare; b-controller =controler;reostat h-riding chock*pane de frinare de pornire; c-reduction-gear case= carcasa angrenajului reductor; d-worm-gear case=carcasa angrena- jului meicat; e-wildcats *barbotin; f-band brakes=bagda de frina; a ancorei; i-anchor chain=lant de ancora jcriding pawl ~castaneta;clichet de ancora; stopa; k-releasing ring™inel de decuplare jinel de deblocare; l-gipsy heads=tamburi de vinci;85 m-weather deck=punte descoperita; punte expusa; u-inspection plate=capace de inspectie; -classification #fanchor wind? lasses=clasificarea vinciurilor de ancora; -chain stoppersstopa de lant; stowed anchor=ancora la post; Elec -purpose of anchor windlass = scopul vinciului de ancora; -the most important function of the anchor windlass is to hoist and lower the anchor= cea mai imporranta functie a vinciului de ancora este de a ridica si lansa ancora; Vinei pentru marfa actionat electric a-electric motor=motor electric; b-hoisting drum=toba/tambur de ridicare; c-gipsy head= tambur; d-reduction gear case=carcasa reductorului e-motor brake=fr@na motorului; f-bed plate=placa de baza -drum shaft=axul tamburului; electric solenoid*solenoid electric; -the apparatus is of motor being mounted sunt de constructie pe aceiasi placa de robusta si -the drumshaft of the winch rugged construction and is self-contained, on the same bedplate as -spur gearing=roata dintata cilindrica(diati drepti); “spur gear drive=angresaj cu roti dintate cilindrice; -electrically operated=actionat electric ~automatical engagement= cuplare automata -coil spring-arc elicoidal; -weather-proof=rezistent la inte perii; the the winch= mecanismele independenta,motorul fiind montat baza cu vinciul; driven from the motor shaft by spur gearing suitably protected by a metal casing=axul tamburilor vin- ciului este actionat de catre arborele motor prin intermediul unei roti dintate cilindrica protejata de o carcasa metalica; -a gipsy head is used forwarping purposes= un tambur este folosit pentru manevre;Chai azb-standards=suport ontanti c-steam engine=masina cu abur d-chain wheel*roata de lant;bar- botina; e-pinion onthe engine crank shaft =pinion pe arborele cotit el masinii f£-gear on the first intermediate shaft=angrenaj pe primul ax intermediar g-large gear vheel=roata dintata e_steerin Te de guvernare cu trote ( cu diametrul mare h-pinion meshing with the gear-i= pinion angrenat fara joc cu angrenaju- i; i-gear on shaft supported at the top of standards=pinion pe axul sustinut de partea superioara a montantilor jrsteecing wheel = timona k-chain-wheel shaft*axul barboti- nei l-casing = carcasa m-lever =levier;maneta:parghie n-link selement de legaturajza o-hand steering lever=tija pentru guvernare manuala ear p-limit stops-limitatori de r-traveler *rula alergatoare styoke “jug ; furca; t-link *cercel de articulatie cursa Hydraulic steering system for Small vessels= Sistem hidraulic je guvernate fa navele mici. t v a-stecring wheel=timona B-shaft = ax ;arbore c-pinion = pinion d-rack = cremaliera e-cylinder =cilindru f-piston = piston g-piston rod=tija pistonului h-gland"etansare i-check valves=valvule de con trol; i-gravity tank=tanc nal; k-level indicatorssticla de ni- vel l-pipes =tubulaturi m-crosshead=cap de cruce gravitatio-87 a-ruddet stock= ax de carma p-by_pass valve=valvula de ocolire o-rudder*carma svalvula Emergenc Guvernare steer de avarie sistem hidraulic de avarie a)-emergency hydraulic system = a-steering wheel=timona b-positive displacement pump = pompa cu deplasament pozitiv c-ram piston=piston plonjor d-ram cylinder=cilindru hidraulic e-glands=presetupae de presare a garniturilor de etansare f-ram stay rod*surub distantier dintre cilindrii hidraulici g-rudder stock"axul carmei ~emergency steering gearsinsta- latie de guvernare de rezerva/ de avarie emergency steering gear test = proba instalatiei de guvernare de rezerva -steerability;steerage=guvernabi wlitate; h-ram head pin=boltul culisovlui i-crosshead =cap de cruce j-crosshead slidesculisa capului de cruce k-pipes*tubulaturi l-pump driving gearsmecanism de antrenare a pompei m-exhaust cavity*cavitate de eva- cuare n-by-pass valvesvalvula de ocoli- re/ de derivatie -emergency tillerseche de rezer- va/ de avarie -steering station guvernare/de carma -steerable ship=nava guvernabile Titeerage/eteering/angling= guveraare posturi de88 Electro-hydraulic 4-ram steering gear Ealat uvernare electr draulica cu 4 pist plonjoare =Steering gear/steering apparatus/steere*instalatie de guvernare 1 rudder locking valvesvalvula de blocare a carmei 2-cross-connection valve=valvula de cuplare a cilindrilor de pre- siune 3-cylinder=cilindru de presiune 4-stop=opritor;limitator de cursa 5-ram*piston plonjor 6-crosshead/tiller/yoke=cap de cruce,eche, jug 7-pinsbolt 8-cod piece*culisor : Q-crosshead boss with keyway= alezajul capului de cruce cu canalul de pana pentru axul carmei 1O0-cut-off linkage=parghie de de- conectare -steerage,ship control, steering= instalatie de guvernare head steering test=proba de gu- vernare pehtru mers fnainte ~astern steering test=proba de guvernare pentru mars inapoi auxiliary steering gearsinstala tie auxiliara de guvernare ~automatic/copilot steering=gu- vernare cu pilot automat hand steering=guvernare manuala -rod and chain steering gear= instalatie de guvernare cu trote -electro-hidraulic steering gear =instalatie de guvernare electro hidraulica ll-f£loating lever=levier flotant; mobil;ogcilant 12-pump-driving motor=motor de antrenare a pompei 13-pump = pompa 14-change-over valve*supapa de. - comutare/de schimbare 1S5-hand wheel*roata manuala de actionare \6-mechanical input=antrenare me- canica 17-remote control input=angrenare prin comanda de la distanta 18-pump control rod=tija de coman da @ pompei ~steerage waysviteza de guver- nar. ~steering/steerage=guvernare -bare steerage waysviteza mini- ma de guvernsre ~damaged, steering gearminstala- tie de guvernsre avariata ll-electic, steering gear: instalatie de guvernare elec- trica -steering compas"compas de drum -steering engine/machinery= servomotor de carma teering owr=rama de guvernare jrama carma -after steering gear“instalatie de guvernare pupa89 Bow thr Ter de a)-diesel bow thruster drive= elice Bevra prova actio- fata de motor diesel. = i) usters evra prov -siune;filtru presa 4-pressure switchsintrerupator pneumatic S-relay box=cutia releului 6-secvo-cylinder and feedback= rvo cilindru si reactie invers T-operatig link=conexiune de lucr B-oil transfer uniteunitate-pen- tru transfer ulei 9-piping insert=tubulatura de racord | Try l-diesel engine=motor diesel 2-reverse/reduction gearbox=cutia de viteza a reductor-inversoru- lui 3-bevel gearbox=cutia angrenajului conic 4-flexible=flexibil;elastic; 5 ~couplings=cuplaje 6-thruster=elice de manevra vathwartship tunnel=tunel travers pe nave -diesel mounted above thruster= motor diesel montat deasupra elicei de manevra -transverse thrusterselice de manevra transversal b)-electric bow thruster drive= ‘elice de manevra prova actio- mata electric. i-electric motor=motor electric 2-hydraulic power unit=surse hi- draulica de alimentare 1@-remote control unit=bloc pentru comanda la distanta l1-£lexible coupling=cupla flexibil 12-propeller blade=pala elicei 13-propeller hub=butucul elicei 14+propeller cap*coafea elicei 1S-moving cylinder yoke=jugal cilindrului mobil 16-hub cover*aparatoarea butucu- lui l7-blade carrier=suportul palei; butucul elicei/palei; 3-pressure filter=filtru sub. pre- 18-piston =pistonc)-hyd manevra pro I-prime mover output shaftsarbore de putere al masinii de forta 2-variable delivery pump=pompa cu debit variabil 3-servo valve assembly=ansamblul servo valvulei 4-bridge control uniteunitate comanda de pe punte S-thrust indicstorsindicator de tractiune/impingere 6-running lights=lumini de navi- gatie T-propeller = elice 8-fairing casing=capacul sului; Q-main casing=carcasa principala 10-hydraulic motor=motor hidraulic li-end cover “capac terminal 12-mounting plate*placa portanta de inveli- 90 lic drive bow thrustertelice de aetiona hidraulic eT | \ 13-tacho-generator “tacho-genera tor;generator tshometric -pitch of the blades™ pasul pa- letelor hollow shaft=arbore tubular hallow space=cavitate -rotating deflectordeflector rotativ -static guide vane =palete direc ~toare statice teering. engine™servomotor de carma teering gearsinstalatie de gu- vernare ~steering test/trials=probe de de guvernare -steering shaft=arbore de guver- nare; : - -horizontal jet of water=jet ori “zontal de apa9 a)-hydraulicall operated wrertight door-vertical sliding= poarta etansaactionata hidraulic-cu deplasare verticala; I-watertight doorpoarta etan3a 2-door cylinder =cilindrul porrii 3-indicator switch=intrerupatorul indicatorului; 4-indicator,lamp illuminated when door closed-indicator;lampa aprinsa cindpoarta e inchis 5S-instruction plate=placa de structiuni; 6-pump for bulkhead deck operati- on =pompa pentru operatiuni de pe puntea peretilor etansi; 7-bulckhead deck=puntea peretlor etansi; 8-closing supply pipe=tubulatura pentru alimentarea inchiderii; 9-opening supply pipesconducta de alimentare a deschiderii; 10-local self-centring 4-way con- trol valve*robinet local de co manda,autocentrat cu 4 ca ll-pump for local operation= pompa pentru operatiuni locale l2-balance weight=contragreutate; 13-bulkhead deck control valve* valvula de comanda de pe punte in- b)-horizontal sliding watertight Orizontala; 12 FE asaya gock Cy B | I i : ' HH elf. a4 1 ! TH | 4 iP st ee 0 eh = i kd \ =—— ; [14 supply tanketane de -alimentare; door=poarta etansa cu deplasaece , I-door-operating cylinder. - cilindru de manevra a portii; 2-door-control valve=valvula pentru manevta portii; 3-power uni entrala de 4-hand pump(local)=pompa S-stop valve =valvula de stop; 6-combined alarm closing limit and indicator light switch= intrerupator combinat de sfisit de cursa si de alarma luminoasa T-opening limit switch=intrerupa tor limita de deschidere; 8-switch strikers=tampoane de con tactor; 9-door stop=opritors 10-warning plate=placuta de aver- tizare; |!-alarm= alarma \2-bridge controler/indicator comanda si indicator de mane- vra de pe punte; 13-key-opera ted isolating switch*intreru- pator de izolare si comanda (sistem cu cheie); 14-non-return valve*valvula non- retur; cy sens unic comanda; manuala;92 Ancora tty S A-Hall's anchorsancora Hall l-anchor shaft/shank=fusul ancorei 2-anchor arms=bratele ancorei; nchor shacklescheia ancorei; -anchor and chain certificate= certificat pentru ancora silant” nchor armebrat de ancora; ~anchor ball=bula de ancora; anchor bed "postamentul ancorei; -anchor bend=nod de ancora; nchor bill/peak=gheara ancorei -anchor palm/blade/fluke=palma ancorei; -anchor capstan=cabestan de ancora; chor cable/chain-lamt de ancora; chor chamber=putul lantului de ancora; mchor gear;ground tackle = instalatie de ancorare; anchor trial;ancor gear tria proba instalatiei de ancorare; sanchorageancoring place/ground™ loc de ancoraj; chain Lant de B-Admiralty anchor=ancora tip Amiralitate; anchor crown=diamantul,ancorei; 2-anchor trend=gatul ancorei 3-anchor palm =palma ancorei; 4-anchor bill =gheara ancorei; S-anchor stock=traversa ancorei; C-close-stowing anchot=ancora cu traversa si brate oscilant D-Danforth's anchor Danforth ncora E-mushroom anchor=ancora ciuperca; nchor crane/davit=gruie de ancora anchor puntea anchor ancora; anchor winch;windlass= vinci de ancora; ~anchoring=ancorare; deck=puntea ancorelor; teuga; hawse;hawse hole=nara de cable ancora A;~B;-chain cable;anchor cable;anchor chain;cabl ant de ancora93 \-anchor shank=fusul ancorei; 2-bending shaclescheie de ancora 3-joining shackle=cheie de impre~ unare 4-end/open link=za de capat; S-enlarged/intermediate link= 6-swivel link=za cu titina; 7-common links=zale normale(cu pod); 8-patent link*za patent; ~chain-cable controller=stopa de -punte ;calcai; -chain grab =barbotin; -chain hoist=palanc diferential; -chain locker=putul lantului; -chain sling=sapan de lant; “chain stopperjclaw stopper; cable stopper=bot de lant Mijloace de salvare -life belt;life preserver;safety belt=centura de salvare life buog=colac de salvare -life jacket; saving jacket; life saving waistcoat=vesta de salvare -life-saving boat=barca de salvare ~life-saving float=pluta de sal= = vare rigida; life-saving apparatustinstalatie de salvare; -life-saving servicesserviciu dew, -open lifeboat=barca de salvare deschisa; partially enclosed lifeboat~ barca de salvare partial deschi- totally enclosed lifeboat=barca de salvare complet inchisa; Echipament si ambarc ~sea-anchor;drag-anchor=ancora de furtuna;, de deriva;wde furtuna paddle -oar=rama ~buoyant lifeline=saula plutitoare de siguranta -thole pins {fixed rowlock= cuie de strapazan; -rowloks=suporti de rama;dame; -boat hook;pole hook=cange -embarcation ladder=scara de atiuni de -self-righting lifeboat=barca de salvare cu autoredresare; nflatable liferaft=pluta de sal- vare gonflabila; -davit-launched liferaft=gruie de lansare a plutei de salvare (rigida); urvival capsules= supravetuire; -thermal protective aid=mijloace termice de‘ protectie ~immersion suit=costum descufun- dare(imersiune); -survival suit=costum(combinizon) de supravetuire; -EPIRB-Emergency Position Indica~ ting Radio Beacon=Radio Baliza de localizare a Pozitiei de urgenta de apsule supravetuire -distress flares=semnal luminos -hand flare=facla de mina -rocket parachute flare= cu flacara parasuta -buoyant smoke signal=semnal fumigen plutitor ; fishing tackle=scule de pescuit; -desalting apparatus*aparat de desalinizare -lifejacket "vesta de salvare ~inflatable lifejacket=vesta racheta imbarcare; de salvare gonflabila94 A.-long-boat;launch=barca mare Deeeistecis(entarcestuneBeret barca de transport; wae -thwartjstroke bang ide barca; sthwart knee=coltar de banc; E.-oarjboat oar=rama visla; ~thwart stanchion=pontil de banc ones a aU ecSmLemnerel ~mast thwart=banc de catarg; -oar blade =pana ramei/vasle a-thole-pins=cuie de strapazan; -oar handle=miner de rama; ~cutter;pinnacescuter;barca -oar loom =bratul ramei de serviciu; bratul vé@slei; C.-life boat*barca de salvare; -oar shank=bratul ramei intre 2-rowlocks*suporti de rama;dama furchet si pana; -thole pin =strapazan; -oars!=dreptit -sunken rowlock=dama; -oarsman=tragator la rame; -swivel rowlock=furchet; 3-tanks;buoyancy tanks*tancuri de flotabilitate; F.-boat hook=cange de barca;Wooden life-boat Barca de salvare din Tema eel*chila; 2-stem=etrava; 3-stem post;stem frame-etambou; 4-planking=bordaj inker/lap planking*bordaj prin suprapunere; S+gunwale=copastie;Fila dem; 6-capping=copastie de barca; T-ribs/timbers=crevace; 8-thwart=banc de barca; 9-side bench=bancheta; \O-thwart kneetcoltar dé banc; li-mast thwart=banc de catarg; l2-swivel rowlock place=locas pentru furchet; \3-mast hole=etambreu de catarg; \g=buoyancy tankscheeon de flota- bilitate; \S-fore air buoyancycase*cheson de aer prova; \6-aft buoyancy tank/case=cheson de aer pupa; 18-provision container=cheson de l?-side air cases=chesoane de aer laterale; alimente; 19-boat kegs=butoiase pentru apa; 20-boat ceiling=panoul barcii;21-boat painter=barbeta; 22-grab line;lifem*saula tin-te bine ; 23--:rudder blade=safran;pana cirmei;safran; 24-rudder tiler;hand tiler-echea cirmei; -fore end*partea prova; < 19-batten ceiling=panou din dulapi -after end=partea pupa; -keel=chila; 2-keelson=carlinga; 3-stem setrava;4-apron=contraetra- va;etrava falsa; S-ribs=crevace; 6-planking strakes=file de bordaj T-garboard strakezfila de galbord heer strake=fila de centura; Q-gunwale=fila de copastie; VO-gunwale coppingscopastie de barea; Il-rubbing strake=briu de acostare;12-thwart*banc; 13-thwart knee-coltar de banc ; 14-boat stanchion=pontil de barca US-boat side etringer=stringherul de bordaj al barcii; 16-sunken' rowlock=dama; 17-foot grating™panou gratar; 18-fooc spar=rezematoare pentru picioare; 20-boat towing bit=baba de remor- care a barcii;96 en. eb Barca de salvare deschisa 5 l-side bench=banc lateral; B-bilge 2-water tank=tanc/cheson de apa; 3-ghwattehanc 4=gunwale stay=sprijinul copastiei 5-gunwale=copastie; de gurna; 6-crutches=suport furchet; 10-f00d locker=cheson de alimente T-grablines=ttn-te bine! It-keel=chila 12-bottom=fund de barca;carena;opera vie; 13-buoyacy tanks=chesoane de flotabilitate; =gurna; -round of bilge=curbura gurnei; -rounded bilge=gurna rotunda; 9-bilge grab rail=m@na curenta Partially enclosed lifeboat Barca de salvare partial inchisa \- -enclosure(rigid covers) =habitaclu (acoperis rigid ); 2- foldable canopy (canvas cover) =acoperis din tenda ; 3- hull fitted with becketed life line *coca prevazuta cu ghirlanda de tin-te bine; -drain valve = supapa de golire -fender = tranchet; ~self-bailing arrangement =sistem de autogolire a apei -locker = cheson; -painter = barbeta