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Part 1: Design, Fabrication, Erection, Testing, and Inspection
General data
Thin-walled cylinder and application to tank design
API 650 Fundamentals
Section 1; Scope
Section 4: Materials
o Plates
o Heat treatments of plates
o Impact test require
o Sheets
o Flanges, bolts
Section 5; Design
o Welding joints for shell, roof, bottom
o Top angle joints
o Tank external pressure
o ASCE 7 for wind loading calculations
o Bottom plates and annular plates
o Shell design, one-foot method
o Shell openings
o Manholes and nozzles
o Reinforcement of opening
o Stress relieving requirements for openings
o Flush-type openings
o Shell attachments and tank appurtenances
o Roof manholes
o Roof venting
o Platforms, walkways, and stairways
o Stiffening rings and wind girders
o Roof design
o Conditions for frangible roof
o Self-support cone roof and dome roof
o Wind load on tanks
Section6; Fabrication
o Finish of plate edges
o Shaping requirements of shell plates
Section 7: Erection, inspection, and testing
o General requirements of welding
o Details of welding
o Welding bottom, shell, and roof
o Water filling
o Tank elevation and settlement measurements
o Testing of roof
o Plumpness testing of shell
o Peaking and banding testing
Section 8: Methods of Inspecting Joints
o Radiographic method (RT)
o Magnetic particle examination (MT)
o Ultrasonic examination (UT)
o Liquid penetrant examination (PT)
o Visual examination (VT)
o Vacuum testing
Section 9 Welding procedure and welder qualifications
o Impact test requirements
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