2.- Hallar V a utilizando mtodo de nodos, si el nodo 4 est a un potencial de N (V).

- +

35

- + - +

1 15 2 3
20

20
- 15
+
3A 40 V

Hallando el rbol

V 4 =0[V ]

V 4 V 2=40

V 2=V404 40 -
V
+
V 2=040

V 2=40 [V ]

Transformando Fuentes:

V V
V =RI - R=+ I =
I R

4 I b V 1 V 3
I X= + +
35 35
20
V 1V 4 -
I b=
20
+ -

4 V 1V 4 V 1V 3
35
I X=
35 ( 20
+
35 )
 1 1 1 1
I X= V 1 V 4 + V 1 V 3
175 175 35 35

6 1 1
I X= V 1 V 3 V
175 35 175 4

V 4 =0

6 1
I X= V 1 V 3
175 35

LCK 1

I x + I b I aI =0

6 1 V V 4 V 2V 1
V 1 V 3 + 1 3=0
175 35 20 15

6 1 1 1 1 1
V V + V V V + V =3
175 1 35 3 20 1 20 4 15 2 15 1

317 1 1 1
V 1 V 2 V 3 V 4=3
2100 15 35 20

V 2=40 V 4 =0
3A
317 40 1 - +
V 1+ V 3=3
2100 15 35
15

317 1 40
V 1 V 3=3
2100 35 15

317 1 1 I
V 1 V 3=
2100 35 3

LCK 1

I x + I f I 2=0

6 1 V V 3 V 3V 2
V 1 V 3 + 4 =0
175 35 15 20 - +

6 1 1 1 1 1
V V + V V V + V =020
175 1 35 3 15 4 15 3 20 3 20 2

6 40 61 1
V 1 V 3+ V 4=0 15
175 20 420 15

V 2=40 V 4 =0

6 61 II
V 1 V =2
175 420 3
 +
-
Resolviendo el sistema de ecuaciones I y II:

([ ])
317 1 1
V 1 V 3 =
solve 2100 35 3 , V ,V
6 61
{ 1 3}
V V =2
175 1 420 3

1100
V 1= =0.417[V ]
2639

36600
V 3= =13.869[V ]
2639

Entonces V a es:

V a=V 2 V 1

V a=40(0.417)

V a=39.583

Prueba

5.170+104.455+34.142+12.823+0.008690.032=157.8171.25

156.567 [ W ] =156.567[W ]
ELEMENTOS INTENSIDAD POTENCIA
TENSIN
DEL V P=VI
V =RI I=
CIRCUITO R 2
P=I R

V 1V 3
0.417+13.869 0.384 [ A ] 5.170 [W]
+ -
13.452 [V]
35

V 2V 1
40+0.417 2.639 [ A ] 104.455 [W]
- +
-39.583 [V]
15

V 3V 2
13.869+ 40 1.306[ A ] 34.142 [W]
- +
26.131 [V]
20

V 4 V 3

- 0+13.869 0.925[ A ] 12.823 [W]

15
13.869 [V]

+
V 1V 4
+
0.4170 0.021[ A ] 0.00869 [W]
20 -0.417 [V]
-

-0.417 [V] 3[ A ] -1.250 [W]

3A

V 4 V 2 I aI 2

- 040 2.6391.306 157.817 [W]

+ -40 [V] 3.945 [ A ]
40 V
- + 4 Ib
4 (0.021) 0.384 [ A ] -0.032 [W]
-0.083