LISTA DE VERBOS REGULARES EN INGLS

infinitive past simple past participle spanish

1. add /d/ added added aadir, sumar

2. agree /gri:/ agreed agreed estar de acuerdo, acordar
3. allow /la/ allowed allowed permitir
4. answer /:ns(r)/ answered answered responder
5. appear /p(r)/ appeared appeared aparecer
6. arrive /rav/ arrived arrived llegar
7. ask /:sk/ asked asked preguntar
8. believe /bli:v/ believed believed creer
9. belong /bl/ belonged belonged pertenecer
10. borrow /br/ borrowed borrowed pedir prestado
11. breathe /bri:/ breathed breathed respirar
12. call /k:l/ called called llamar, telefonear
13. carry /kri/ carried carried llevar, transportar
14. change /en/ changed changed cambiar
15. clean /kli:n/ cleaned cleaned limpiar
16. close /klz/ closed closed cerrar
17. consider /knsd(r)/ considered considered considerar
18. cover /kv(r)/ covered covered cubrir
19. cross /krs/ crossed crossed cruzar
20. cry /kra/ cried cried llorar, gritar
21. dance /d:ns/ danced danced bailar
22. decide /dsad/ decided decided decidir
23. destroy /dstr/ destroyed destroyed destruir
24. develop /dvelp/ developed developed desarrollar
25. die /da/ died died morirse
26. discover /dskv(r)/ discovered discovered descubrir
27. dress /dres/ dressed dressed vestirse
28. drop /drp/ dropped dropped dejar caer
29. earn /:n/ earned earned percibir (salario)
30. end /end/ ended ended finalizar, acabar, terminar
31. enjoy /n/ enjoyed enjoyed disfrutar
32. enter /ent(r)/ entered entered entrar en, hacerse socio de
33. explain /ksplen/ explained explained explicar
34. fail /fel/ failed failed fallar, fracasar, suspender
35. fill /fil/ filled filled llenar
36. finish /fini/ finished finished terminar
37. follow /fl/ followed followed seguir
38. form /f:m/ formed formed formar
39. happen /hpn/ happened happened suceder, ocurrir
40. help /help/ helped helped ayudar
41. hope /hp/ hoped hoped anhelar, esperar
42. increase /nkri:s/ increased increased aumentar
 infinitive past simple past participle spanish

43. iron /an/ ironed ironed planchar

44. join /n/ joined joined unirse a
45. jump /mp/ jumped jumped saltar
46. kill /kl/ killed killed matar, asesinar
47. kiss /ks/ kissed kissed besar
48. knock /nk/ knocked knocked llamar (a la puerta), golpear
49. last /l:st/ lasted lasted durar
50. laugh /l:f/ laughed laughed reir
51. lay /le/ layed layed poner, extender
52. like /lak/ liked liked gustar
53. listen (to) /lsn tu:/ listened listened escuchar
54. live /lv/ lived lived vivir
55. look after /lk :ft(r)/ looked after looked after cuidar de
56. look at /lk t/ looked at looked at mirar
57. look for /lk f(r)/ looked for looked for buscar
58. look like /lk lak/ looked like looked like parecerse a
59. love /lv/ loved loved amar
60. manage /mn/ managed managed arreglrselas, ir tirando
61. marry /mri/ married married casarse
62. melt /melt/ melted melted derretir
63. mend /mend/ mended mended reparar, arreglar
64. miss /ms/ missed missed echar de menos, perder, errar
65. mix /mks/ mixed mixed mezclar
66. move /mu:v/ moved moved mover, mudarse, trasladarse
67. need /ni:d/ needed needed necesitar
68. notice /nts/ noticed noticed darse cuenta, notar
69. obey /be/ obeyed obeyed obedecer
70. open /pn/ opened opened abrir
71. organize /:gnaz/ organized organized organizar
72. pass /p:s/ passed passed aprobar, pasar
73. permit /pmt/ permitted permitted permitir
74. phone /fn/ phoned phoned telefonear, llamar por telfono
75. play /ple/ played played jugar, tocar un instrumento
76. post /pst/ posted posted mandar por correo
77. practise /prkts/ practised practised practicar
78. pray /pre/ prayed prayed rogar, rezar
79. prefer /prf:(r)/ prefered prefered preferir
80. prepare /prpe(r)/ prepared prepared preparar
81. prevent /prvent/ prevented prevented impedir
82. produce /prdju:s/ produced produced producir
83. promise /prms/ promised promised prometer
84. propose /prpz/ proposed proposed proponer
85. provide /prvad/ provided provided suministrar
86. pull /pl/ pulled pulled tirar de
 infinitive past simple past participle spanish

87. push /p/ pushed pushed empujar

88. quarrel /kwrl/ quarrelled quarrelled pelear
89. rain /ren/ rained rained llover
90. raise /rez/ raised raised alzar, subir (algo)
91. reach /ri:/ reached reached alcanzar
92. realize /ri:laz/ realized realized darse cuenta
93. receive /rsi:v/ received received recibir
94. record /rk:d/ recorded recorded grabar
95. remain /rmen/ remained remained permanecer, quedarse

96. remember /rmemb(r)/ remembered remembered recordar

97. repeat /rpi:t/ repeated repeated repetir
98. reply /ri:ple/ replied replied responder, replicar
99. rest /rest/ rested rested descansar
10
/sev/ saved saved ahorrar

0. save
/si:m/ seemed seemed parecer
10

1. seem /ev/ shaved shaved afeitarse

10
/smal/ smiled smiled sonreir
2. shave
10
/sn:(r)/ snored snored roncar
3. smile
10

4. snore
/st:t/ started started comenzar, empezar
10

5. start 1. suffer /srand/

/ste/ stayed
10 11
/t:k/
6. stay 2. suppose /step/ stepped
10 11

3. surround /stp/ stopped

7. step
10 11
/stdi/ studied
8. stop
10 /sksi:d/ succeeded

9. study
/sf(r)/ suffered
11

0. succeed /spz/ supposed

11
surrounded
stayed estar (en algn sitio)

talked
stepped dar un paso

stopped parar

studied estudiar

succeeded triunfar, tener xito

suffered sufrir, padecer

supposed suponer

surrounded rodear

talked charlar, conversar

4. talk /ti:z/ teased teased tomar el pelo

11 tease
 infinitive past simple past participle spanish

11
/tadi p/ tidied up tidied up ordenar, poner en orden

6. tidy up
/t/ touched touched tocar
11

7. touch /trvl/ travelled travelled viajar

11

8. travel /tri:t/ treated treated tratar

11

9. treat
/tra/ tried tried intentar
12

try
0.
/t:n/ turned turned girar, darse la vuelta
12

1. turn /ju:z/ used used usar, emplear

12

2.
use /wet/ waited waited esperar, dejar pasar el tiempo

12
/w:k/ walked walked caminar, pasear
3. wait
12 /wnt/ wanted wanted querer, desear
4. walk
12 /w/ washed washed lavar

5. want / w p/ washed up washed up fregar los platos

12

6. wash /w/ watched watched ver la T.V., vigilar

12
/w/ wished wished desear
7. wash up
12

8. watch
12

9. wish
/wnd(r)/ wondered wondered preguntarse, maravillarse
13

0. wonder /w:k/ worked worked trabajar

13
/wri/ worried worried preocuparse
1. work
13

2. worry
 REGLAS PARA LA ESCRITURA DEL PASADO SIMPLE Y PARTICIPIO DE PASADO DE LOS VERBOS
REGULARES.

El pasado simple y el participio de pasado de los verbos regulares se forma aadiendo -ed ( o -d, en el
caso de verbos acabados en -e) a la forma de infinitivo.

1. En palabras con una vocal corta y que terminan en consonante simple, la consonante se duplica,
 e.g. stopped, planned.

2. En palabras que acaban en consonante + y, la -y cambia a -i, e.g. carried, hurried.

3. La -l se duplica en ingls britnico (pero no en ingls americano), e.g. travelled.

REGLAS PARA LA PRONUNCACIN DEL PASADO SIMPLE Y PARTICIPIO DE PASADO DE LOS VERBOS
RECULARES.
b
El sufijo -ed vara en su pronunciacin de acuerdo con las reglas que a continuacin se indican:

1. -ed se pronuncia /d/ despus de /t/ y /d/, e.g. wanted, mended.

2. -ed se pronuncia /d/ despus de sonidos sonoros menos d: vocales y /m, n, , , , g.../, e. g.
rained, covered, seemed.
2. -ed se pronuncia /t/ despus de sonidos sordos menos t: /k, p, s, f, , , .../, e.g. Iooked, helped,
crossed.

NOTA. Los siguientes verbos pueden ser tanto regulares como irregulares:

Infinitive Past simple Past participle

BURN BURNED o BURNT BURNED o BURNT

DREAM DREAMED o DREAMT DREAMED o DREAMT

LEARN LEARNED o LEARNT LEARNED o LEARNT

SMELL SMELLED o SMELT SMELLED o SMELT