Jeyaraj Jeevas Series Of Expected Questions - SURGERY

PONDICHERRY UNIVERSITY EXAM

SURGERY SYLLABUS

GENERAL SURGERY I
Section - A:
General Sugery
Burns
Shock
Blood transfusion
Breast and Endocrine
Thyroid
Section B:
Orthopaedics

GENERAL SURGERY II
Section - A:
Surgical Gastroenterology
Oncology
Section B (Allied Specialities):
Urology
Paediatric Surgery
Neurosurgery
Plastic surgery
Trauma
CTVS
Radiology
Anaesthesiology
Dentistry

Jeyaraj Jeevas Series Of Expected Questions - SURGERY

GENERAL SURGERY
1) Classification of wounds & note on wound healing & management of wounds -
important
2) Crush injury & Crush syndrome
3) Keloid - FAQ
4) Hypertrophic scar - FAQ
5) Trophic ulcer/ Decubitus ulcer/ Pressure sore Important
6) Marjolins ulcer - important
7) Diabetic foot& ulcer - important
8) Fistula causes, clinical features, investigations and treatment
9) Cellulitis
10)Erysipelas
11)Abscess types, clinical features, investigations, management and complications
12)Carbuncle FAQ
13)Pyogenic granuloma / Granuloma pyogenicum- important
14)Tetanus FAQ
15)Gas gangrene important
16)Actinomycosis important
17)MRSA important
18)Post exposure prophylaxis / Precautions to be taken during surgery in HIV patients
- important
19)Madura foot
20)Rabies
21)Anthrax
22)Nosocomial& Opportunistic infections important
23)Necrotising fasciitis
24)Surgical site infection important
25)Traumatic and eyed needle / suture materials rare
26)Day care surgery
27)Informed consent
28)Lipoma
29)Classification of cysts rare
30)Dermoid cyst
31)Sebaceous cyst
32)Glomus tumor FAQ
33)Papilloma - important
34)Bakers cyst
35)Neurofibroma
36)Ganglion
37)Lymphangioma
38)Meningocele
Jeyaraj Jeevas Series Of Expected Questions - SURGERY
39)Thyroglossal fistula important
40)Branchial cyst important
41)Branchial fistula
42)Total parenteral nutrition and its complications FAQ
43)Hypovolemic shock FAQ 10 M
44)Neurogenic shock
45)Central Venous Pressure
46)Haemorrhage pathophysiology, clinical features, management (Haemorrhagic
shock) FAQ 10M
47)Blood transfusion and complications - FAQ
48)Blood substitutes
49)Burns classification, assessment, pathophysiology and management FAQ 10 M
50)Chemical burns FAQ
51)Electrical burns important
52)Metabolic alkalosis
53)Metabolic acidosis
54)Hypokalemia
55)Triage
56)Fast - Focused Abdominal Sonar Trauma
57)Diagnostic peritoneal lavage
58)Paronychia FAQ
59)Dupuytren's contracture
60)Callosity rare
61)Corn
62)Ingrowing toe nail / Onychocryptosis FAQ
63)Gangrene - Important
64)Thromboangitis obliterans / Buergers disease FAQ
65)Raynauds phenomenon FAQ
66)Arterial embolism
67)Acute limb ischemia
68)Aneurysm causes, clinical feature, investigations and treatment
69)Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm
70)Dissecting aneurysm
71)Haemangioma FAQ
72)Arteriovenous Fisula FAQ
73)Deep vein thrombosis FAQ
74)Anatomy of Venous system of Lower limb and Management of Varicose veins
Important 10 M
75)Venous ulcer / Gravitational ulcer FAQ
76)Post phlebitic leg
77)Filariasis important 10 M
78)Lymphoedema Important
Jeyaraj Jeevas Series Of Expected Questions - SURGERY
 79)Generalized lymphadenopathy - causes & Hodgkins lymphoma Important 10 M
80)Squamous cell carcinoma / Epithelioma important
81)Basal cell carcinoma / Rodent ulcer important
82)Bowens disease - important
83)Melanoma
84)Sarcoma rare
85)Collar stud abscess
86)Cold abscess FAQ
87)Kaposis sarcoma important
88)Fat embolism important
89)Different methods of Disinfection / Sterilization - FAQ

THYROID
1) Classification of Thyroid Neoplasms and add a note on Papillary Carcinoma of
Thyroid - FAQ 10 M
2) Graves disease important
3) Follicular Carcinoma of thyroid important
4) Medullary carcinoma of thyroid - important
5) Solitary nodule of the thyroid - important
6) Lingual thyroid
7) Multinodular goiter
8) Thyroglossal cyst - FAQ
9) Management of Secondary Thyrotoxicosis
10)Thyroiditis
11)Complications of thyroidectomy
12)Hashimotos thyroidits

PARATHYROID AND ADRENAL GLAND

1) MEN Syndrome
2) Hyperparathyroidism
3) Hypoparathyroidism
4) Parathyroidectomy
5) Cushings syndrome

Jeyaraj Jeevas Series Of Expected Questions - SURGERY

 6) Conns syndrome
7) Neuroblastoma important
8) Brown tumor - important
9) Tetany
10)Phaeochromocytoma - important

BREAST
1) Carcinoma of breast Classification, etiology, risk factors, staging, investigations
and management FAQ 10 M
2) Fibroadenoma - FAQ
3) Phylloides tumor / Cystosarcoma phylloides / serocystic disease of Brodie - FAQ
4) Gynaecomastia - FAQ
5) Mastitis important
6) Triple assessment of Carcinoma of Breast Important
7) Pagets disease Important
8) Mammography - Important
9) Antibioma
10)Retromammary abscess
11)Breast abscess - important
12)Hormonal treatment for Carcinoma Breast
13)Lymphatic drainage of breast - rare
14)Duct ectasia rare

LIVER
1) Amoebic liver abscess - important
2) Hydatid cyst - important
3) Hepatocellular Carcinoma - important
4) Portal Hypertension - FAQ
5) Oesophageal varices important
6) Budd Chiari syndrome

Jeyaraj Jeevas Series Of Expected Questions - SURGERY

GALL BLADDER
1) Choledochal cyst - FAQ
2) Gall stones / Cholelithiasis - FAQ
3) Acute cholecystitis Important
4) Empyema gall bladder - Important
5) Chronic cholecystitis
6) Choledocholithiasis
7) Surgical jaundice / Obstructive jaundice
8) CBD strictures
9) Sclerosing cholangitis - rare
10)Courvoisiers law
11)Carolis disease
12)Biliary atresia rare
13)Mirizzi syndrome rare
14)Cholecystectomy

SPLEEN
1) Splenic injury important
2) Splenectomy important
3) OPSI Overwhelming Post Splenectomy Infection
4) Infarction of spleen
5) Rupture of spleen Management - Important

PANCREAS
1) Acute Pancreatitis - FAQ
2) Pseudocyst of Pancreas - FAQ
3) Chronic Pancreatitis - FAQ
4) Pancreatic tumors FAQ 10 M
5) Insulinoma
6) Gastrinoma
7) Zollinger Ellison syndrome - important
8) Pancreatic fistula rare
Jeyaraj Jeevas Series Of Expected Questions - SURGERY
PERITONEUM, PERITONEAL CAVITY AND
MESENTRY
1) Acute Peritonitis important
2) Mesenteric cyst FAQ
3) Pelvic abscess - important
4) Subphrenic abscess
5) Pseudomyxomo peritonei
6) Retroperitoneal fibrosis / Ormonds disease
7) Psoas abscess

HERNIA
1) Femoral hernia - FAQ
2) Inguinal hernia - important
3) Incisional hernia - important
4) Epigastric hernia important
5) Strangulated hernia important
6) Heniorrhaphy
7) Hernioplasty
8) Umbilical hernia
9) Spigelian hernia
10)Lumbar hernia
11)Sliding hernia - rare

Differential Diagnosis of Mass abdomen

Mass in the right iliac fossa important 10 M

UMBILICUS &ABDOMINAL WALL

1) Burst Abdomen / Abdominal Dehiscence Important
2) Desmoid tumour / Fibromatosis Important
3) Meleneys progressive post-operative synergistic gangrene
4) Umbilical fistulae
Jeyaraj Jeevas Series Of Expected Questions - SURGERY
OESOPHAGUS
1) GERD FAQ
2) Barretts oesophagus FAQ
3) Achalasia cardia - FAQ
4) Tracheo-oesophageal fistula FAQ
5) Dysphagia - important
6) Hiatus hernia important
7) Carcinoma of oesophagus - important
8) Reflux esophagits
9) Plummer Vinson syndrome - important
10)Corrosive stricture of oesophagus
11)Mallory Weiss syndrome - important
12)Boerhaaves Syndrome rare
13)Oesophageal perforation rare

STOMACH
1) Carcinoma Stomach Etiopathogenesis, classification, risk factors, clinical features,
investigations and management - FAQ 10 M
2) Congenital hypertrophic pyloric stenosis FAQ
3) Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors (GIST) - FAQ
4) Helicobacter pylori infection - Important
5) Peptic ulcer disease
6) Duodenal ulcer - important
7) Perforated peptic ulcer / Perforated gastric ulcer - important
8) Bleeding peptic ulcer
9) Hematemesis causes , investigations and management of varices important
10 M
10)Complications of Peptic ulcer
11)Bezoars
12)Duodenal blow out - rare
13)Dumping syndrome rare
14)Menetriers disease rare

Jeyaraj Jeevas Series Of Expected Questions - SURGERY

SMALL INTESTINE
1) Meckels diverticulum - FAQ
2) Abdominal & Intestinal Tuberculosis important
3) Ileocecal tuberculosis important
4) Inflammatory Bowel Diseases/Ulcerative colitis/Crohns disease important
5) Carcinoid tumors / Carcinoid Syndrome FAQ
6) Short gut/bowel syndrome - important
7) Intestinal / enteric / Gastrointestinal fistula
8) Intestinal amoebiasis
9) Regional enteritis (Crohns disease)
10)Surgical complications of typhoid
11)Mesenteric vessel ischaemia
12)Benign small bowel tumors
13)Malignant small bowel tumors - rare

LARGE INTESTINE
1) Familial Adenomatous Polyposis / Familial Polyposis coli (FAP/FPC) / Gardeners
syndrome FAQ
2) Carcinoma Colon FAQ 10 M
3) Hirschsprungs disease / Congenital Megacolon FAQ
4) Ulcerative colitis - important
5) Colostomy - important
6) Adenomatous Polyp / Hamartomatous polyp / Peutz-Jeghers syndrome -
important
7) Diverticular disease of colon important
8) Amoeboma - important
9) Faecal fistula
10)Ogilvies syndrome rare

Jeyaraj Jeevas Series Of Expected Questions - SURGERY

INTESTINAL OBSTRUCTION
1) Classification of intestinal obstruction
2) Meckels diverticulum - FAQ
3) Intussusception FAQ
4) Hirschsprungs disease / Congenital megacolon - FAQ
5) Volvulus of sigmoid colon - FAQ
6) Paralytic ileus / Adynamic Intestinal Obstruction FAQ
7) Radiological signs of intestinal obstruction - important
8) Small intestine atresia / Duodenal atresia
9) Adhesions and bands
10)Malrotation - rare
11)Meconium ileus rare

APPENDIX
1) Acute appendicitis - FAQ
2) Appendicular mass / Periappendicular phlegmon important
3) Ochsner Sherren regimen important
4) Interval appendicectomy - important
5) Appendicular abscess
6) Mucocele appendix

RECTUM AND ANAL CANAL

1) Carcinoma rectum FAQ 10 M
2) Rectal prolapse - FAQ
3) Pilonidal sinus / Jeep Bottom / Drivers Bottom - FAQ
4) Haemorrhoids/Piles/Haemorrhoidectomy - FAQ
5) Fissure-in-ano - FAQ
6) Fistula in ano FAQ
7) Ano-rectal malformations/anomalies important
8) Goodsalls rule - important
9) Anorectal abscess important
Jeyaraj Jeevas Series Of Expected Questions - SURGERY
 10)Lower GI bleed causes, investigations and management - important
11)Sacroccocygeal teratoma

KIDNEY & URETER

1) Renal cell carcinoma FAQ 10 M
2) Hematuria Causes, investigations and management FAQ 10 M
3) Wilms tumor / Nephroblastoma - FAQ
4) Renal calculus / Nephrolithiasis / renal stones FAQ 10 M
5) Polycystic kidney disease important
6) Hematuria - important
7) Hydronephrosis important
8) Pyonephrosis / Perinephric abscess
9) Pelviureteric junction obstruction
10)Ureteric calculi
11)Renal tuberculosis
12)Staghorn calculus
13)Renal transplantation rare
14)Horse shoe kidney rare
15)Nephrostomy - rare

URINARY BLADDER AND URETHRA

1) Retention of urine causes, clinical features, investigations and management
FAQ 10 M
2) Carcinoma of the bladder important 10 M
3) Ectopic vesicae / Exostrophy of the bladder important
4) Rupture urethra important
5) Stricture urethra important
6) Hypospadias important
7) Rupture of the urinary bladder - important
8) Vesical calculus
9) Posterior urethral valve
Jeyaraj Jeevas Series Of Expected Questions - SURGERY
 10)Vesicoureteric reflux
11)Cystitis
12)Extravasation of urine
13)Urinary Diversion rare
14)Urinary fistulae rare
15)Diverticula of the bladder rare
16)Schistostoma hematobium rare
17)Thimble / Systolic bladder rare
18)Neurogenic bladder - rare

PROSTATE AND SEMINAL VESICLES

1) Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia / BPH FAQ 10 M
2) Carcinoma of the Prostate Important 10 M
3) Prostatitis
4) Bladder Outlet Syndrome rare
5) Vasectomy

PENIS
1) Phimosis - FAQ
2) Paraphimosis - FAQ
3) Circumcision - important
4) Carcinoma of penis FAQ 10 M
5) Premalignant lesions of Carcinoma Penis - Important
6) Peyronies disease
7) Balanoposthitis rare
8) Chordee - rare

SCROTUM
1) Fourniers gangrene / idiopathic gangrene of Scrotal skin - FAQ
2) Hydrocele - important
3) Varicocele FAQ

Jeyaraj Jeevas Series Of Expected Questions - SURGERY

 4) Encysted hydrocele
5) Hematocele
6) Pyocele rare
7) Spermatocele - rare

TESTIS
1) Undescended testis - FAQ
2) Torsion testis - FAQ
3) Testicular tumors FAQ 10 M
4) Epididymitis
5) Ectopic testis
6) Retractile testis

TRAUMA &NEUROSURGERY
1) Head injuries
2) Depressed skull fracture
3) GCS for adults and child
4) Extradural hematoma - FAQ
5) Subdural hematoma important
6) Subarachnoid hemorrhage - important
7) Classification of intracranial hemorrhage
8) Management of Critically ill patients following trauma / patient with head injury
9) Hydrocephalus
10)Intracranial abscess/aneurysms/tumors - rare
11)Fracture of middle third of face
12)Le-fort fracture
13)Potts puffy tumour
14)Brainstem death

Jeyaraj Jeevas Series Of Expected Questions - SURGERY

THORAX
1) Flail chest FAQ
2) Pneumothorax FAQ
3) Empyema thoracis - important
4) Intercostal chest tube insertion / Closed tube thoracostomy important
5) Blunt trauma to the chest / chest injuries management
6) Rib fractures
7) Pulmonary embolism
8) Cardiac tamponade
9) Lung abscess rare
10)Shock lung - rare

FACIOMAXILLARY DISEASE
1) Cleft lip and cleft palate - FAQ
2) Fracture of middle third area
3) Dentigerous cyst - FAQ
4) Epulis important
5) Odontome
6) Ameloblastoma
7) Dental cyst

ORAL CAVITY & SALIVARY GLAND

1) Salivary Gland Tumours Classification and add a note on Pleomorphic
adenoma FAQ 10 M
2) Ranula FAQ
3) Adenolymphoma / Warthins tumour / Papillary cystadenoma Lymphomatosum -
FAQ
4) Premalignant conditions for Oral cancer important
5) Adamantinoma FAQ
6) Freys syndrome important
7) Parotidectomy and its complications important
Jeyaraj Jeevas Series Of Expected Questions - SURGERY
 8) Salivary gland calculi - important
9) Mixed parotid tumor
10)Sialogram
11)Sialadenitis
12)Sjorens syndrome
13)Suppurative Parotitis
14)Carcinoma of tongue and cheek
15)Lymphatic drainage of tongue
16)Cancron of Oris
17)Odontogenic tumor of jaw
18)Carcinoma of buccal mucosa rare
19)Mucoepidermoid tumor - rare

NECK
1) Brachial cyst
2) Carotid body tumor
3) Cystic hygroma
4) Tuberculous lymphadenitis
5) Tracheostomy

RECONSTRUCTION
1) Split thickness/ Partial thickness skin graft FAQ
2) Full thickness graft important
3) Flaps FAQ

RADIOLOGY& PROCEDURES
1) Mammogram - important
2) FNAC
3) Thyroid - CT scan
4) USG of breast
5) Radio nuclide imaging - important
Jeyaraj Jeevas Series Of Expected Questions - SURGERY
 6) Venogram important
7) Fistulogram
8) Oral cholecystogram/ Graham-Cole test for pancreas/gall bladder
9) Liver biopsy rare
10)Liver function tests & Alpha fetoprotein rare
11)Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangio-pancreatography (ERCP) important
12)Percutaneious transhepatic cholangiography (PTC)
13)Magnetic Resonance Cholangio- Pancreatography (MRCP)
14)Barium swallow/ Barium meal study
15)Oesophagoscopy
16)Gastroscopy
17)Small bowel enema / Enteroclysis
18)Capsule endoscopy important
19)Colonoscopy
20)Sigmoidoscopy
21)Kellys Proctoscopy
22)Intravenous urogram (IVU) important
23)Retrograde pyelography
24)Micturating cystourethrography (MCU)
25)Isotope renography rare
26)Cystoscopy

ANESTHESIA
1) CPR / Cardiopulmonary resuscitation
2) Spinal anesthesia - FAQ
3) Epidural anesthesia FAQ
4) Regional anesthesia important
5) Complications in anesthesia important
6) Caudal anesthesia
7) Muscle relaxants
8) Local anesthesia
9) Anesthetic drugs
10)Preoperative assessment and premedication
Jeyaraj Jeevas Series Of Expected Questions - SURGERY