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I.

HALLANDO CUADALES EN TUBERIAS


Asuminos direcciones de los caudales y numeramos los circuitos

tuberia L(km) D(pulg) C R


H-G 0.2 16 110 7.87E-05
H-C 0.6 20 140 5.10E-05
C-B 0.2 20 140 1.70E-05
G-E 0.3 14 110 2.26E-04
E-B 0.3 16 110 1.18E-04
B-A 0.6 20 140 5.10E-05
D-A 0.3 16 110 1.18E-04
D-E 0.6 18 140 8.51E-05
D-F 0.3 14 110 2.26E-04
G-F 0.6 18 140 8.51E-05
ITERACION 1

Si:
Q1 = 1 R1 = 7.87E-05
Q2 = 1 R2 = 5.10E-05
Q3 = 1 R3 = 1.70E-05
Q4 = 1 R4 = 2.26E-04
Q5 = 1 R5 = 1.18E-04
Q6 = 1 R6 = 5.10E-05
Q7 = 1 R7 = 1.18E-04
Q8 = 1 R8 = 8.51E-05
Q9 = 1 R9 = 2.26E-04
Q10 = 1 R10 = 8.51E-05

Reemplazando en nuestro sistema de ecuaciones lineales

Matriz
1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Q1 370
0 1 -1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Q2 40
1 0 0 -1 0 0 0 0 0 -1 Q3 120
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 Q4 40
0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 Q5 40
0 0 0 1 -1 0 0 1 0 0 Q6 50
0 0 1 0 1 -1 0 0 0 0 Q7 90
7.87E-05 -5.10E-05 -1.70E-05 2.26E-04 1.18E-04 0 0 0 0 0 Q8 0
0 0 0 0 -1.18E-04 -5.10E-05 1.18E-04 -8.51E-05 0 0 Q9 0
0 0 0 -2.26E-04 0 0 0 8.51E-05 -2.26E-04 8.51E-05 Q10 0
Para hallar los caudales sacamos la inversa de la matriz y lo multiplicamos por el vector columna de resultados

Inversa de la matriz
0.256 -0.110 0.517 0.414 -0.140 0.139 -0.061 2880.581 1190.155 1209.119
0.744 0.110 -0.517 -0.414 0.140 -0.139 0.061 -2880.581 -1190.155 -1209.119
0.744 -0.890 -0.517 -0.414 0.140 -0.139 0.061 -2880.581 -1190.155 -1209.119
0.129 -0.044 -0.261 -0.180 -0.037 0.145 -0.016 1671.462 311.291 -956.375
0.009 0.077 -0.142 -0.170 0.245 -0.450 0.106 1690.426 -2075.172 330.255
0.753 -0.813 -0.659 -0.584 0.385 -0.589 -0.834 -1190.155 -3265.327 -878.864
0.247 -0.187 -0.341 -0.416 0.615 -0.411 -0.166 1190.155 3265.327 878.864
-0.120 0.121 0.119 0.009 0.282 0.406 0.122 18.964 -2386.463 1286.630
-0.127 0.065 0.222 0.406 0.104 0.006 0.045 -1209.119 -878.864 -2165.494
0.127 -0.065 -0.222 0.594 -0.104 -0.006 -0.045 1209.119 878.864 2165.494
Asignando el sentido del flujo adecuado en la tuberia 5
Los caudales obetnidos son:

Q1 = 164.95
Q2 = 205.05
Q3 = 165.05
Q4 = 11.97
Q5 = -20.58
Q6 = 54.47
Q7 = 15.53
Q8 = 17.45
Q9 = 7.02
Q10 = 32.98
ITERACION 2

si:
Q1 = 164.95 R1 = 6.03E-03
Q2 = 205.05 R2 = 4.70E-03
Q3 = 165.05 R3 = 1.30E-03
Q4 = 11.97 R4 = 1.87E-03
Q5 = 20.58 R5 = 1.54E-03
Q6 = 54.47 R6 = 1.52E-03
Q7 = 15.53 R7 = 1.21E-03
Q8 = 17.45 R8 = 9.68E-04
Q9 = 7.02 R9 = 1.19E-03
Q10 = 32.98 R10 = 1.66E-03

Reemplazando en nuestro sistema de ecuaciones lineales

Matriz
1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Q1 370
0 1 -1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Q2 40
1 0 0 -1 0 0 0 0 0 -1 Q3 120
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 Q4 40
0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 Q5 40
0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 Q6 50
0 0 1 0 -1 -1 0 0 0 0 Q7 90
6.03E-03 -4.70E-03 -1.30E-03 1.87E-03 -1.54E-03 0 0 0 0 0 Q8 0
0 0 0 0 1.54E-03 -1.52E-03 1.21E-03 -9.68E-04 0 0 Q9 0
0 0 0 -1.87E-03 0 0 0 9.68E-04 -1.19E-03 1.66E-03 Q10 0
Inversa de la matriz
0.464 -0.131 0.110 0.064 -0.031 0.030 -0.039 70.637 25.853 27.597
0.536 0.131 -0.110 -0.064 0.031 -0.030 0.039 -70.637 -25.853 -27.597
0.536 -0.869 -0.110 -0.064 0.031 -0.030 0.039 -70.637 -25.853 -27.597
0.231 -0.029 -0.491 -0.217 0.022 0.121 0.027 43.040 -17.748 -164.944
0.006 -0.216 0.265 0.238 -0.219 0.378 -0.275 -44.785 180.256 16.003
0.531 -0.652 -0.375 -0.302 0.250 -0.408 -0.686 -25.853 -206.109 -43.601
0.469 -0.348 -0.625 -0.698 0.750 -0.592 -0.314 25.853 206.109 43.601
-0.237 0.245 0.227 -0.021 0.197 0.501 0.248 1.744 -162.509 148.941
-0.232 0.102 0.399 0.719 0.053 0.091 0.066 -27.597 -43.601 -192.541
0.232 -0.102 -0.399 0.281 -0.053 -0.091 -0.066 27.597 43.601 192.541

Los caudales obetnidos son:

Q1 = 178.77
Q2 = 191.23
Q3 = 151.23
Q4 = 26.20
Q5 = 20.14
Q6 = 41.10
Q7 = 28.90
Q8 = 3.66
Q9 = 7.43
Q10 = 32.57
ITERACION 3

Q1 = 171.86 R1 = 6.25E-03
Q2 = 198.14 R2 = 4.57E-03
Q3 = 158.14 R3 = 1.26E-03
+ Q4 = 19.08 R4 = 2.77E-03
` =
Q5 = 20.36 R5 = 1.53E-03
Q6 = 47.78 R6 = 1.36E-03
Q7 = 22.22 R7 = 1.65E-03
Q8 = 10.56 R8 = 6.31E-04
Q9 = 7.23 R9 = 1.21E-03
Q10 = 32.77 R10 = 1.65E-03

Reemplazando en nuestro sistema de ecuaciones lineales

Matriz
1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Q1 370
0 1 -1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Q2 40
1 0 0 -1 0 0 0 0 0 -1 Q3 120
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 Q4 40
0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 Q5 40
0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 Q6 50
0 0 1 0 -1 -1 0 0 0 0 Q7 90
6.25E-03 -4.57E-03 -1.26E-03 2.77E-03 -1.53E-03 0 0 0 0 0 Q8 0
0 0 0 0 1.53E-03 -1.36E-03 1.65E-03 -6.31E-04 0 0 Q9 0
0 0 0 -2.77E-03 0 0 0 6.31E-04 -1.21E-03 1.65E-03 Q10 0
Inversa de la matriz
0.435 -0.120 0.135 0.080 -0.040 0.035 -0.033 68.915 24.398 32.924
0.565 0.120 -0.135 -0.080 0.040 -0.035 0.033 -68.915 -24.398 -32.924
0.565 -0.880 -0.135 -0.080 0.040 -0.035 0.033 -68.915 -24.398 -32.924
0.200 -0.036 -0.425 -0.187 0.011 0.075 0.009 35.991 -6.960 -144.209
-0.014 -0.190 0.292 0.295 -0.297 0.411 -0.246 -44.517 180.030 -1.565
0.579 -0.691 -0.427 -0.375 0.337 -0.446 -0.721 -24.398 -204.429 -31.359
0.421 -0.309 -0.573 -0.625 0.663 -0.554 -0.279 24.398 204.429 31.359
-0.186 0.225 0.133 -0.108 0.285 0.514 0.236 8.526 -173.070 145.775
-0.235 0.084 0.440 0.733 0.052 0.040 0.043 -32.924 -31.359 -177.133
0.235 -0.084 -0.440 0.267 -0.052 -0.040 -0.043 32.924 31.359 177.133

Los caudales obetnidos son:

Q1 = 172.56
Q2 = 197.44
Q3 = 157.44
Q4 = 19.23
Q5 = 20.73
Q6 = 46.72
Q7 = 23.28
Q8 = 10.04
Q9 = 6.67
Q10 = 33.33
ITERACION 4

Q1 = 172.21 R1 = 6.26E-03
Q2 = 197.79 R2 = 4.56E-03
Q3 = 157.79 R3 = 1.25E-03
Q4 = 19.16 R4 = 2.78E-03
+ Q5 = 20.54 R5 = 1.54E-03
` = Q6 = 47.25 R6 = 1.35E-03
Q7 = 22.75 R7 = 1.68E-03
Q8 = 10.30 R8 = 6.18E-04
Q9 = 6.95 R9 = 1.18E-03
Q10 = 33.05 R10 = 1.67E-03

Reemplazando en nuestro sistema de ecuaciones lineales

Matriz
1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Q1 370
0 1 -1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Q2 40
1 0 0 -1 0 0 0 0 0 -1 Q3 120
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 Q4 40
0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 Q5 40
0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 Q6 50
0 0 1 0 -1 -1 0 0 0 0 Q7 90
6.26E-03 -4.56E-03 -1.25E-03 2.78E-03 -1.54E-03 0 0 0 0 0 Q8 0
0 0 0 0 1.54E-03 -1.35E-03 1.68E-03 -6.18E-04 0 0 Q9 0
0 0 0 -2.78E-03 0 0 0 6.18E-04 -1.18E-03 1.67E-03 Q10 0
Inversa de la matriz
0.434 -0.119 0.135 0.080 -0.041 0.036 -0.033 68.891 24.398 33.130
0.566 0.119 -0.135 -0.080 0.041 -0.036 0.033 -68.891 -24.398 -33.130
0.566 -0.881 -0.135 -0.080 0.041 -0.036 0.033 -68.891 -24.398 -33.130
0.199 -0.036 -0.423 -0.182 0.011 0.074 0.009 35.762 -6.645 -144.950
-0.017 -0.186 0.295 0.299 -0.301 0.413 -0.242 -44.493 179.209 -2.087
0.583 -0.694 -0.430 -0.379 0.342 -0.449 -0.725 -24.398 -203.608 -31.043
0.417 -0.306 -0.570 -0.621 0.658 -0.551 -0.275 24.398 203.608 31.043
-0.182 0.222 0.128 -0.117 0.290 0.512 0.233 8.731 -172.565 147.037
-0.235 0.084 0.442 0.739 0.052 0.039 0.042 -33.130 -31.043 -178.080
0.235 -0.084 -0.442 0.261 -0.052 -0.039 -0.042 33.130 31.043 178.080

Los caudales obetnidos son:

Q1 = 172.26
Q2 = 197.74
Q3 = 157.74
Q4 = 19.17
Q5 = 20.57
Q6 = 47.17
Q7 = 22.83
Q8 = 10.26
Q9 = 6.91
Q10 = 33.09
ITERACION 5

Q1 = 172.23 R1 = 6.26E-03
Q2 = 197.77 R2 = 4.56E-03
Q3 = 157.77 R3 = 1.25E-03
Q4 = 19.16 R4 = 2.78E-03
+ Q5 = 20.56 R5 = 1.54E-03
` = Q6 = 47.21 R6 = 1.35E-03
Q7 = 22.79 R7 = 1.68E-03
Q8 = 10.28 R8 = 6.17E-04
Q9 = 6.93 R9 = 1.17E-03
Q10 = 33.07 R10 = 1.67E-03

Reemplazando en nuestro sistema de ecuaciones lineales

Matriz
1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Q1 370
0 1 -1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Q2 40
1 0 0 -1 0 0 0 0 0 -1 Q3 120
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 Q4 40
0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 Q5 40
0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 Q6 50
0 0 1 0 -1 -1 0 0 0 0 Q7 90
6.26E-03 -4.56E-03 -1.25E-03 2.78E-03 -1.54E-03 0 0 0 0 0 Q8 0
0 0 0 0 1.54E-03 -1.35E-03 1.68E-03 -6.17E-04 0 0 Q9 0
0 0 0 -2.78E-03 0 0 0 6.17E-04 -1.17E-03 1.67E-03 Q10 0
Inversa de la matriz
0.434 -0.119 0.135 0.080 -0.041 0.036 -0.033 68.890 24.398 33.145
0.566 0.119 -0.135 -0.080 0.041 -0.036 0.033 -68.890 -24.398 -33.145
0.566 -0.881 -0.135 -0.080 0.041 -0.036 0.033 -68.890 -24.398 -33.145
0.199 -0.036 -0.423 -0.181 0.011 0.074 0.009 35.745 -6.623 -145.007
-0.017 -0.186 0.295 0.299 -0.302 0.413 -0.242 -44.492 179.150 -2.124
0.583 -0.695 -0.431 -0.379 0.343 -0.449 -0.725 -24.398 -203.548 -31.022
0.417 -0.305 -0.569 -0.621 0.657 -0.551 -0.275 24.398 203.548 31.022
-0.182 0.222 0.127 -0.118 0.290 0.512 0.233 8.747 -172.527 147.131
-0.235 0.083 0.442 0.739 0.052 0.039 0.042 -33.145 -31.022 -178.152
0.235 -0.083 -0.442 0.261 -0.052 -0.039 -0.042 33.145 31.022 178.152

Los caudales obetnidos son:

Q1 = 172.24
Q2 = 197.76
Q3 = 157.76
Q4 = 19.16
Q5 = 20.56
Q6 = 47.20
Q7 = 22.80
Q8 = 10.28
Q9 = 6.93
Q10 = 33.07

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