Integral University Lucknow

Study & Evaluation Scheme

B. Tech. (Electrical Engg.)

Year II, Semester- IV

S. Subject Category Subject Periods Evaluation Scheme Subject

No. Code Total
Sessional Exam.
L T P C CT TA Total ESE
Theory Subjects
1 EE209 DC Electrical Measurement & 3 1 0 4 25 15 40 60 100
Measuring Instruments
2 EE211 DC Electro Mechanical Energy 3 1 0 4 25 15 40 60 100
Conversion-II

3 EE213 DC Numerical Analysis & 3 1 0 4 25 15 40 60 100

Applications

4 EE217 DC Signal System Analysis 3 1 0 4 25 15 40 60 100

5 ES202 HM Disaster management 2 1 0 3 25 15 40 60 100
6 DE Departmental Elective -I 3 1 0 4 25 15 40 60 100
7 EE210 DC Electrical Measurement Lab 0 0 2 1 30 30 60 40 100

8 EE212 DC Electro Mechanical Energy 0 0 2 1 30 30 60 40 100

Conversion-II Lab
9 EE214 DC Numerical Analysis and 0 0 2 1 30 30 60 40 100
Applications Lab
10 EE216 DC Electrical Simulation Lab 0 0 2 1 30 30 60 40 100
.
Total 17 6 8 27 270 210 480 520 1000

L-Lecture T-Tutorial P-Practical C-Credits CT-Class Test TA-

Teacher Assessment
Sessional Total (CA) = Class Test + Teacher Assessment
Subject Total = Sessional Total (CA) + End Semester Examination (ESE)

BS- Basic Science DC- Departmental Core

HM- Humanities OE- Open Elective
DE- Departmental Elective ESA- Engineering Sciences & Arts (Foundation Course & Engineering
Courses)

Departmental Elective I
1- Electrical Engineering Materials EE-221
2- Probability Foundations for Electrical Engineers EE-222
3- OOPS in C++ CS 211
 EE 209 Electrical Measurement & Measuring Instruments

w. e. f. Session 2016-17
L T P
3 1 0
Unit I:
Philosophy of measurement: Methods of measurement, measurement system, classification of
instrument system, characteristics of instrument and measurement system, error in measurement
and its analysis. (3)
Analog measurement of electrical quantities: PMMC type Instruments, Moving Iron type
Instruments, Electrodynamics type Instruments three phase wattmeter, error and remedies in
wattmeter. (6)
Unit II:
Power measurements in three phase system , Thermocouple, electrostatic and rectified type
ammeter and voltmeter, Energy meter , error and remedies in energy meter.
Instrument transformer and their application in the extension of instruments range. (8)
Unit III:
Measurement of parameter: Different methods of measurement of low, medium and high
resistances, measurement of inductance and capacitance with the help of AC bridges,
Q-meter. (7)
Unit IV:
AC Potentiometer: Polar type and co-ordinate type AC potentiometer, application of AC
potentiometers in electrical measurement.
Measurement of speed, frequency and power factor. (8)
Unit V:
Digital measurement of electrical quantities: concept of digital measurement, block diagram,
study of digital voltmeter, frequency meter .
Cathode ray oscilloscope: Basic CRO circuit (block diagram), cathode ray tube (CRT), and its
components , application of CRO in measurement, lissajous pattern, Dual trace and dual beam
oscilloscopes. (8)
Reference Books:
1. E.W. Golding & F.C. widdis, Electrical measurement & Measuring Instrument, A. W.
Wheeler & Co. Pvt. Ltd. India.
2. A.K. Sawhney, Electrical &Electronics Measurement & Instrument, Dhanpat Rai &Sons,
India.
3. M.B. Stout ,Basic Electrical Measurement Prentice hall of India, India.
4. Forest K. Harries, Electrical Measurement, Willey Eastern Pvt. Ltd. India.
 EE 211 Electro Mechanical Energy Conversions - II

w. e. f. Session 2016-17

L T P
3 1 0

UNIT-I
Three phase Induction Machine I:
Constructional features, Rotating magnetic field, Principle of operation Phasor diagram, equivalent
circuit, torque and power equations, Torque- slip characteristics, no load & blocked rotor tests,
efficiency, Induction generator & its applications. (9)

UNIT-II
Three phase Induction Machine- II:
Starting, Deep bar and double cage rotors, Cogging & Crawling, Speed Control (with and
without EMF injection in rotor circuit). (7)

UNIT-III
Single phase Induction Motor:
Double revolving field theory, Equivalent circuit, No load and blocked rotor tests, Starting methods,
repulsion motor.
AC Commutator Motors:
Universal motor, single phase a.c. series compensated motor, stepper motors. (8)

UNIT-IV
Synchronous Machine I:
Constructional features, Armature winding, EMF Equation, Winding coefficients, equivalent circuit and
Phasor diagram, Armature reaction, O. C. & S. C. tests, Voltage Regulation using Synchronous
Impedance Method, MMF Method, Potiers Triangle Method, Parallel Operation of synchronous
generators, operation on infinite bus, synchronizing power and torque co-efficient . (8)

UNIT-V
Synchronous Machine II:
Two Reaction Theory, Power flow equations of cylindrical and salient pole machines, operating
characteristics.
Synchronous Motor:
Starting methods, Effect of varying field current at different loads, V- Curves, Hunting & damping,
synchronous condenser. (8)

References:
1. D.P. Kothari & I.J. Nagrath , Electric Machines, Tata Mc Graw Hill .
2. Ashfaq Hussain Electric Machines Dhanpat Rai & Company .
3. Fitzerald ,A.E., Kingsley and S.D.UmansElectric Machinery, MC Graw Hill.
4. P.S.Bimbhra, Electrical Machinery, Khanna Publisher .
5. P.S. Bimbhra, Generalized Theory of Electrical Machines, Khanna Publishers .
6. M.G.Say, Alternating Current Machines, Pitman & Sons .
 EE 213 Numerical Analysis and Applications
(w. e. f. Session 2016-17)

LTP
3 1 0
Unit-1
Errors and approximations
Error definitions, accuracy and precision, round off and truncation errors, estimation, error propagation.
Roots of equations- Bracketing methods, open methods like Newton- Raphson, Secant etc.
Finite differences- Forward differences, Back ward differences, Central differences. (8)

Unit-2

Solutions of simultaneous linear algebraic equations

Methods of elimination, Gauss elimination, Methods of Relaxation, iterative method
Matrix inversion, Gauss seidel, LU decomposition methods (8)

Unit-3

Curve fitting
Least squares regression- Linear, Polynomial, Nonlinear. Interpolation, Ordinary difference operators
E&D, Fourier series approximation. (8)

Unit-4

Numerical differentiation, Numerical integration- Newton cotes, Gauss quadratures. (8)

Unit-5

Numerical solutions for ordinary differential equations

Methods of successes approximation, Euler, Modified Euler, Runge-Kutta, Adaptive Runge-Kutta, Miline
method, Boundary value problems. (8)

References:

1. J. Stoer and R. Bulirsch, Introduction to Numerical Analysis, Springer-Verlag, ISBN 0-387-90420-4

2. L.N. Trefethen and D. Bau, Numerical Linear Algebra, Society of Industrial and Applied
Mathematics
3. C.T. Kelley, Iterative methods for linear and nonlinear equations, Society of Industrial and Applied
Mathematics
 EE-217 Signal System Analysis
w. e. f. Session 2016-17

LTP
310
UNIT 1: Introduction to Signals and Systems
Formalizing Signals: Continuous-time/discrete-time, Periodic/non-periodic, even/odd, energy/power,
deterministic/ random, Unit step, Unit ramp, Unit impulse, Sinusoid, complex exponential signals.
Signal Properties: Periodicity, absolute integrability, determinism and stochastic character.
System properties: Linearity, additivity and homogeneity, Scaling, shift invariance, causality.
Continuous and discrete time linear shift invariance system: The impulse response and step
response, convolution, input-output behavior. (8)

UNIT 2: Fourier Transform Analysis

Fourier series representation, Exponential and compact trigonometric form of Fourier series,
Fourier symmetry, Fourier Transform, convolution/ multiplication and their effect in frequency
domain, magnitude and phase response, Fourier domain duality, inverse Fourier transform,
Application to circuit analysis, Dirichlets condition. (8)

UNIT 3: Discrete Fourier Transform

Discrete time Fourier transform (DTFT), Discrete Fourier transform (DFT), Parsevals theorem, properties
convergence, Sampling theorem and its implication, Reconstruction: Ideal interpolator, zero order hold,
aliasing and its effect, Relation between continuous and discrete time system. (8)

UNIT 4: Laplace Transform

Laplace Transform for continuous time signals and systems: The notion of Eigen function of LSI
system, region of convergence, system functions, poles and zeros of system functions and signals
Convolution theorem, Laplace domain analysis, Waveform synthesis, solution to differential
equation and system behavior. (8)

UNIT 5: Z-Transform Analysis

Z-Transform for discrete time signal and system, Eigen function, region of convergence, system
function, poles and zeros of system sequences, Z domain analysis, solution of difference
equations, Pulse Transfer Function. (8)

Text Books:
1. S.H. Saeed, Faizan Arif Khan, Basic System Analysis 2nd Edition, Katson Publishing Delhi.
2. A.V. Oppenhiem, A.S. Wilsky and I.T. young, Signals & Systems, Prentice Hall, 1983
3. M E Van-Valkenberg; Network Analysis, Prentice Hall of India.
4. A. Anand Kumar, Signals & Systems, PHI
5. Choudhary D. Roy, Network & Systems, Wiley Eastern Ltd.

Reference Books:
1. David K. Cheng; Analysis of Linear System, Narosa Publishing
2. Donald E. Scott, Introduction to circuit Analysis Mc. Graw Hill
3. B. P. Lathi, Linear Systems & Signals Oxford University Press, 2008.
4. I. J. Nagrath, S.N. Saran, R. Ranjan and S. Kumar, Signals and Systems, Tata Mc. Graw
Hill
 EE 221 Electrical Engineering Materials

w. e. f. Session 2016-17

L T P
3 1 0
UNIT- 1:
Classification of Materials:
Metals and alloys, polymers, conducting materials, characteristic of good conductors, commonly
used conducting materials, smart materials, fuel cell, super alloys, memory alloys, degradation of
materials, (8)

UNIT-2:
Dielectrics, Insulating and Conducting Materials
Dielectric strength, factor affecting strength, polarization, dielectric loss, Types of capacitor,
Insulating & Dielectric Materials - Properties of insulating materials, classification of insulating
materials, Piezoelectricity, Ferro electricity, Principle and Applications of Optical Fiber, Material
for OH lines and UG cables, Fuse, soldering, Effect of temperature on transformer oil (8)

UNIT-3:
Semiconductors and their Applications
Types of semiconductor, direct and indirect band gap, semiconductor application and advantages
of semiconducting devices, photo conducting cell, Hall effect generator, MHD generator, LEDs,
photodiode, Introduction to LCD (8)

UNIT-4
Magnetic Materials and their Applications:
Basic concepts and definitions, origin of magnetism, dia, Para, Ferro, anti Ferro, ferri magnetism,
Curie Temperature, Hysteresis and its significance, soft and hard magnetic materials, ferrites,
silicon steel, their properties and uses, magnetic resistance. (8)

UNIT-5
Fabrication and Characterization of Materials:
Planar process,, lithography, etching, spin coating, sputtering, CVD, carbon nanotube, nanowires
(synthesis, properties and applications), Material characterization techniques such as scanning
electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, Scanning tunneling microscopy, atomic
force microscopy, differential scanning calorimetry. (8)

Reference Books:
1. A. J. Dekker, Electrical Engineering Materials, PHI.
2. C.S Indulkar & S.Thiruvegada, An introduction electrical Engg Materials, S. Chand & Co.
3. S.O Kasap, Principles of Electronic Materials & Devices, TMH
4. L.V Azaroff, Introduction to Solids, Mc Grow Hill Company
5. Charles Kittle, Quantum theory of Solids, John Wiley and Sons
 EE 222 Probability Foundations for Electrical Engineers

(w. e. f. Session 2016-17)

LTP
3 1 0

Unit-I
Probability Measures- Probability Spaces, properties of Probability Measures, Discrete
Probability spaces, Borel Sets and Lebesgue Measure, Infinite Coin Toss Model, Conditional
Probability and Independence, Borel-Cantelli Lemmas. (8)

Unit-II
Random Variables- RVs as measurable functions, Probability law, types of RVs, and CDF,
Multiple Random Variables and Independence, Jointly Continuous Random Variables,
Conditional Distributions, Sums of Random Variables, General Transformations of Random
Variables, Jacobin formula. (8)

Unit-III
Integration and Expectation- Abstract Integration, Properties of Abstract Integrals, Monotone
Convergence Theorem, Integration over Different Spaces, Integration of Continuous Random
Variables, Radon-Nikodym theorem, Fatous Lemma and Dominated Convergence Theorem,
Variance and Covariance, Conditional Expectation and MMSE estimate. (8)

Unit-IV
Transforms- Probability Generating Functions, Moment Generating Functions, Characteristic
Functions, Inversion Theorem and Uniqueness of the Inversion, Concentration Inequalities. (8)

Unit-V
Limit Theorems- Convergence of Random Variables and Related Theorems, Weak Low of
Large Numbers, Strong Law of Large Numbers, Central Limit Theorem, Multi-Variate Gaussian
Distribution. (8)

References:

1. Probability and Random Processes by Geoffrey R. Grimmett and David R. Stirzaker

Oxford University Press, 3rd edition, 2001.
2. MIT OCW Notes (Course 6,436, hyperlink below)

Related Links
http://ocw.mit.edu/courses/electrical-engineering-and-computer-science/6-436j fundamentals-of-
probability-fall-2008/lecture-notes/

Additional Readings
1. Probability with martigales by D.Williams, Cambridge university press, 1991.
2. A first look at rigorous probability theory by J. Rosenthal, world scientific publishing co
pte ltd; 2nd revised edition, 2006.
 OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMMING & C++
CS-211

LTPC
3 1 0
UNIT 1
Object Oriented Programming: Concepts, Comparison with other approaches, Designing: Object
Modeling, Dynamic Modeling, Functional Modeling, Modeling Concepts and Terminologies:
Links and Association, Generalization, Aggregation and Specialization, Abstract Class & Concrete
Class , Meta Data, Candidate Keys, Constraints, Events and States, Operations, Data Flow Diagram,
Study of Model specifying static structure, behavior at various states and its impact. [10]

UNIT 2
Program Planning: Algorithms, Flowcharts, Pseudo code; Introduction and Overview of C++:
Evolution of C++, Advantages and Limitations; Structure of C++ program; Analysis of a program;
Compilation and Execution on Windows, Unix and Linux; Stages of Compilation; Components of a
C++ Program: characters, Identifiers, Keywords, Tokens, Literals, Statements, Expressions and
Input / Output. C++ programs based on above concept. [8]

UNIT 3
Basics: Data Types, Variables, Constants, Operators, Expressions, Control Statements, Library
Functions and Pre-processor Directives; Arrays; Pointers; String Handling; Structure & Union;
Dynamic Memory Management.
Objects and Classes: Concept, Sample Program and Analysis, Types of Classes, Access Specifier,
C++ programs based on above concept. [8]

UNIT 4
Objects and Classes continued: Constructors and Destructors; Functions: Invoking a Function,
Recursive Function, Member Functions, Inline Functions, Friend functions; Inheritance: Types and
Implementation, Virtual Base Class; Polymorphism: Operator Overloading, Function Overloading;
Pointers: This pointer, Pointer to objects, Pointer to derived classes, Virtual Functions. C++
programs based on above concept. [8]

UNIT 5
Return objects from functions; Exception handling.
File Handling: File Streams, File Attributes, File operations: create, read/ write, open, save, update,
Access Records Randomly; Templates; Case Study: Design and Implementation. C++ programs
based on above concept. [8]

REFERENCES

1. Rum Baugh, etal: Object oriented design and modeling. PHI 1993. Budd, Object Oriented
Programming, Addison Wesley.

2. Robert Lafore, Object Oriented Programming in C++, Techmedia.

3. E. Balagurusamy, Programming in C++, TMH.

4. K.R. Venugopal Mastering in C++, TMH publication

5. Bjarne Stroustrup, C++ Programming Language, Addison Wesley.