Tellaps Reference

8600 Smart Routers
8660 Smart Router FP5.0

Reference Manual
76.8660-40124A
15.10.2014
Document Information
Revision History
Document Date Description of Changes

No.
76.8660- 15.10.2014 Reference chapter removed from the document. The relevant references
40124A for this document are listed in the Technical Specifications.
This revision of the manual documents the following network element and the corresponding
feature pack or higher.
8660 Smart Router FP5.0
If a different feature pack of 8600 products, please refer to the relevant product document
program on the Tellabs and Coriant Portal by navigating to www.portal.tellabs.com > Product
Documentation > Data Networking > Tellabs 8600 Smart Routers > Technical Documentation.
2014 Coriant. All rights reserved.
This manual is protected by U.S. and international copyright laws, conventions and treaties. Your right to use this manual is
subject to limitations and restrictions imposed by applicable licenses and copyright laws. Unauthorized reproduction, modification,
distribution, display or other use of this manual may result in criminal and civil penalties.
The specifications and information regarding the products in this manual are subject to change without notice. All statements,
information, and recommendations in this manual are believed to be accurate but are presented without warranty of any kind,
express or implied. Users must take full responsibility for their application of any products.
Adobe Reader are registered trademarks of Adobe Systems Incorporated in the United States and/or other countries.
8600 Smart Routers 76.8660-40124A

8660 Smart Router FP5.0 Reference Manual 2014 Coriant.
2
Terms and Abbreviations
Term Explanation
10/100 Refers to 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX
BASE-TX
10/100/1000 Refers to 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX/1000BASE-T
BASE-T
AAL ATM Adaptation Layer
ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
ATM Asynchronous Transfer Mode
BFD Bidirectional Forwarding Detection
BGP-4 Border Gateway Protocol version 4
BMP Broadband Management Protocol. A communication protocol which is used between
8600 network elements and 8000 network manager.
BSC Base Station Controller
CAC Connection Admission Control
CCN Configuration Change Notification
CDC Control and DC Power Card
CES Circuit Emulation Service
CLI Command Line Interface
Control card The control card in the 8600 system consists of a Control and DC Power Card CDC
(used in 8630 Smart Router and 8660 Smart Router), Switching and Control Module
SCM (used in 8611 Smart Router) or Virtual Control Unit CU (used in 8615 Smart
Router). In 8000 Intelligent Network Manager and CLI referred to as unit.
CPU Central Processor Unit
CSMA/CD Carrier Sense Multiple Access/Collision Detect
ECMP Equal Cost Multi Path routing
EEPROM Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
ELC1 Ethernet Line Card
EMC Electromagnetic Compatibility
EMI ElectroMagnetic Interference
ERM Electromagnetic Compatibility and Radiospectrum Matters
ESMC Ethernet Synchronization Message Channel
Fan One fan in a fan module
Fan Module A module consisting of two or more fans, the mechanics and possibly the control
electronics
FIFO First In First Out memory
FLASH Electrically erasable and programmable memory type
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2014 Coriant. 8660 Smart Router FP5.0 Reference Manual
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FMC Fixed mobile convergence

FTP File Transfer Protocol
FTP Foil Shielded Twisted Pair
GND Ground
GUI Graphical User Interface
I2C Bidirectional two-wire serial bus that provides a communication link between
integrated circuits (ICs).
IEEE Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
IFC Interface Module Concentrator is a line card baseboard and it can be equipped with
one or two IFMs. There are three variants available: IFC1-A, IFC1-B and IFC2-B
(used in 8630 Smart Router and 8660 Smart Router).
IFM Interface Module. A specific term of the module which can be placed on the IFC line
card or 8620 Smart Router baseboard and which consists of the physical interfaces
(used in 8620 Smart Router, 8630 Smart Router and 8660 Smart Router).
IMA Inverse Multiplexing for ATM
IP Internet Protocol
IRB Integrated Routing and Bridging
IS-IS Intermediate System to Intermediate System (Interior Gateway Protocol)
I-TEMP Industrial Temperature Range
ITU-T International Telecommunication Union - Telecom Standardization Sector
LDP Label Distribution Protocol
LED Light-Emitting Diode
LER Label Edge Router
Line card The line card in the 8600 system consists of an Ethernet Line Card (ELC1), Interface
Module Concentrator (IFC) and up to two Interface Modules (IFMs) (used in 8630
Smart Router and 8660 Smart Router) or Virtual Line Unit LU (used in 8615 Smart
Router). In 8000 Intelligent Network Manager and CLI referred to as unit.
LSP Label Switched Path
LSR Label Switch Router
LTE Long Term Evolution
MAC Media Access Control Sublayer of Data Link Layer
MC-MLPPP Multi-Class extension to Multilink PPP
MLPPP Multilink PPP
MP-BGP Multiprotocol Border Gateway Protocol
MPLS Multiprotocol Label Switching
MSP Multiplex Section Protection
MS Multiservice (Interface Module)
MTU Maximum Transfer/Transmission Unit
NE Network Element
NEBS Network Equipment Building Systems
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NRTL Nationally Recognized Testing Laboratory

OAM Operation, Administration and Maintenance
OSPF Open Shortest Path First
OSS Operating Support System
PCML Pseudo Current Mode Logic
PFC Power Factor Correction Circuit
PHY Physical Layer Device
PIM 8660 Smart Router R2 DC48 Power Input Module
PLL Phase Locked Loop
POS Packet over SONET/SDH
PPP Point-to-Point Protocol
PPS Pulse-per-Second
PSN Packet Switch Network
PWE3 Pseudowire Edge to Edge Emulation
PWM Pulse Width Modulation
QoS Quality of Service. A way of guaranteeing a defined performance through the
network. Implementation of QoS in the network means specific bandwidth, latency,
jitter and loss guarantees per each traffic flow.
RAN Radio Access Network
RFC Request For Comments
RIB Routing Information Base
RISC Reduced Instruction Set Computer
RNC Radio Network Controller
RSVP-TE Resource Reservation Protocol Traffic Engineering
RTC Real Time Clock
SAToP Structure-Agnostic Time Division Multiplexing
SCI Station Clock Input
SCO Station Clock Output
SDH Synchronous Digital Hierarchy
SDRAM Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
SEC Synchronous Equipment Clock
SFP Small Form-Factor Pluggable. A transceiver type used in 8600 IFMs.
SM Single Mode
SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol
SONET Synchronous Optical Network
SSM Synchronization Status Messages
STM Synchronous Transfer Mode
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STP Shielded Twisted Pair

UBR Unspecified Bit Rate
VBR Variable Constant Bit Rate
VC ATM virtual channel
VCC Virtual Channel Connection
VCCV Virtual Circuit Connectivity Verification
VLAN Virtual LAN (Local Area Network)
VP Virtual Path
VPN Virtual Private Network
VRF VPN Routing and Forwarding Table
VRRP Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol
VSI Virtual Switching Instances
WFQ Weighted Fair Queueing
WiMAX Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access
WRED Weighted Random Early Detection
XFP 10-Gigabit Small Form-Factor Pluggable. A transceiver type used in 8600 ELC1
line card.
Compliance Statement
Hereby, Coriant Oy declares that this product is in compliance with the essential requirements and
other relevant provisions of Directive 2011/65/EU.
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FCC Notification Statement
Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Rules require that you be notified of the following:
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device,
pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection
against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can
radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions,
may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that
interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful
interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off
and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following
measures:
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.

Increase the separation between the equipment and the receiver.
Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is
connected.
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
Changes or modifications not expressly approved by Coriant Operations, Inc., in writing can void
the users authority to operate the equipment.
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8600 Smart Routers 76.8660-40124A
8
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
About This Manual ............................................................................................................ 14
Objectives....................................................................................................................................................................... 14
Audience......................................................................................................................................................................... 14
8600 Smart Routers Technical Documentation.............................................................................................................. 14
Document Conventions .................................................................................................................................................. 17
Documentation Feedback............................................................................................................................................... 17
8600 Smart Routers Discontinued Products .................................................................. 18
Safety Notes ...................................................................................................................... 19
Intended Purpose ............................................................................................................................................................ 19

Class 1 Laser Product..................................................................................................................................................... 19
Jewelry Removal ............................................................................................................................................................ 20
Installation and Maintenance ......................................................................................................................................... 20
Lightning Activity .......................................................................................................................................................... 22
1 System Overview......................................................................................................... 23
1.1 General................................................................................................................................................................. 23
1.2 8600 in Managed RAN Transport Application ................................................................................................... 23
1.3 Management ........................................................................................................................................................ 25
2 Network Element Overview ........................................................................................ 27
2.1 Subrack ................................................................................................................................................................ 27

2.1.1 Backplane ............................................................................................................................................ 29
2.1.2 Card Slots ............................................................................................................................................ 29
2.1.3 Cooling ................................................................................................................................................ 32
2.2 Powering.............................................................................................................................................................. 37
2.3 Power Consumption ............................................................................................................................................ 37
2.4 Synchronization ................................................................................................................................................... 39
2.5 Redundancy ......................................................................................................................................................... 40
2.5.1 NE Control........................................................................................................................................... 40
2.5.2 Line Interface....................................................................................................................................... 40
2.5.3 Terminology......................................................................................................................................... 40
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Table of Contents
2.6 Technical Specifications ...................................................................................................................................... 40

2.7 Hardware Dependencies of 8630 Smart Router Subrack and 8660 Smart Router Subrack................................ 49
3 Control and DC Power Card (CDC)............................................................................ 55
3.1 Overview ............................................................................................................................................................. 55

3.1.1 Card Variants ....................................................................................................................................... 57
3.2 CDC1 ................................................................................................................................................................... 58
3.2.1 CDC1 Main Features ........................................................................................................................... 58
3.2.2 CDC1 Control Board .......................................................................................................................... 58
3.2.3 CDC1 DC-Feed Board......................................................................................................................... 61
3.2.4 CDC1 Timing Module......................................................................................................................... 61
3.2.5 CDC1 Front Panel and Connectors ..................................................................................................... 64
3.2.6 CDC1 LEDs......................................................................................................................................... 69
3.3 CDC2 ................................................................................................................................................................... 71
3.3.1 CDC2 Main Features ........................................................................................................................... 71
3.3.2 CDC2 Control Board .......................................................................................................................... 71
3.3.3 CDC2 DC-Feed Board......................................................................................................................... 74
3.3.4 CDC2 Timing Block............................................................................................................................ 74
3.3.5 CDC2 Front Panel and Connectors ..................................................................................................... 77
3.3.6 CDC2 LEDs......................................................................................................................................... 81
3.4 Technical Specifications ..................................................................................................................................... 82
4 Power Input Module ................................................................................................... 84
4.1 Overview ............................................................................................................................................................. 84

4.2 Operation ............................................................................................................................................................. 84
4.3 Front Panel and Connectors................................................................................................................................. 84
4.4 Input Fault Detection and LEDs.......................................................................................................................... 85
4.5 Cabling................................................................................................................................................................. 85
5 Pluggable Transceivers .............................................................................................. 86
6 Ethernet Line Card (ELC1).......................................................................................... 87
6.1 Overview ............................................................................................................................................................. 87

6.1.1 Card Variants ....................................................................................................................................... 88
6.2 Main Features ...................................................................................................................................................... 88
6.3 Operation ............................................................................................................................................................. 89
6.3.1 CPU Subsystem ................................................................................................................................... 89
6.3.2 NPU Subsystem................................................................................................................................... 90
6.3.3 FPGA Subsystem................................................................................................................................. 90
6.3.4 Backplane Data Links.......................................................................................................................... 91
6.3.5 Power Supply....................................................................................................................................... 91
6.3.6 Test Features ........................................................................................................................................ 91
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Table of Contents
6.4 Interfaces ............................................................................................................................................................. 91

6.5 Front Panel........................................................................................................................................................... 93
6.5.1 SFP and XFP Transceivers .................................................................................................................. 94
6.6 LEDs.................................................................................................................................................................... 94
6.7 Cabling................................................................................................................................................................. 94
6.8 Laser Safety ......................................................................................................................................................... 94
6.9 ELC1 Cooling...................................................................................................................................................... 95
7 Interface Module Concentrator (IFC) ......................................................................... 98
7.1 Overview ............................................................................................................................................................. 98

7.1.1 Card Variants ....................................................................................................................................... 99
7.2 Main Features ...................................................................................................................................................... 99
7.3 Operation ............................................................................................................................................................. 99
7.3.1 CPU Block......................................................................................................................................... 100
7.3.2 BRAIN ASIC..................................................................................................................................... 101
7.3.3 Power Supply..................................................................................................................................... 101
7.3.4 Test Features ...................................................................................................................................... 101
7.4 Interface Modules .............................................................................................................................................. 101
7.5 Front Panel......................................................................................................................................................... 104
7.6 LEDs.................................................................................................................................................................. 105
7.7 Technical Specifications .................................................................................................................................... 105
8 Interface Modules...................................................................................................... 107
8.1 8-Port Fast Ethernet Interface Module (8x100BASE-X) .................................................................................. 107

8.1.1 Overview ........................................................................................................................................... 107
8.1.2 Front Panel and Connectors............................................................................................................... 107
8.1.3 LEDs.................................................................................................................................................. 108
8.1.4 Cabling .............................................................................................................................................. 109
8.1.5 Laser Safety ....................................................................................................................................... 109
8.1.6 Technical Specifications .....................................................................................................................110
8.2 8-Port Fast Ethernet (TX) Interface Module (8x10/100BASE-TX)...................................................................111
8.2.1 Overview ............................................................................................................................................111
8.2.2 Front Panel and Connectors (Version V1.X) ......................................................................................111
8.2.3 Front Panel and Connectors (Version V2.0 or Higher) ......................................................................113
8.2.4 LEDs...................................................................................................................................................114
8.2.5 Cabling ...............................................................................................................................................114
8.3 2-Port Gigabit Ethernet Interface Module (2x1000BASE-X)............................................................................116
8.3.1 Overview ............................................................................................................................................116
8.3.2 Front Panel and Connectors................................................................................................................116
8.3.3 LEDs...................................................................................................................................................117
8.3.4 Cabling ...............................................................................................................................................118
8.3.5 Laser Safety ........................................................................................................................................118
8.4 8-Port Gigabit Ethernet Interface Module (8x1000BASE-X)........................................................................... 120
8.4.1 Overview ........................................................................................................................................... 120
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Table of Contents
8.4.3 LEDs.................................................................................................................................................. 121

8.4.4 Cabling............................................................................................................................................... 122
8.4.5 Laser Safety ...................................................................................................................................... 122
8.4.6 Technical Specifications .................................................................................................................... 123
8.5 2-Port Gigabit Ethernet 1000BASE-X + 6-Port Ethernet 10/100/1000BASE-TX Interface Module
(2+6x10/100/1000BASE-COMBO).................................................................................................................. 124
8.5.1 Overview ........................................................................................................................................... 124
8.5.3 LEDs.................................................................................................................................................. 126
8.5.4 Cabling............................................................................................................................................... 126
8.5.5 Laser Safety ...................................................................................................................................... 126
8.6 8-Port Ethernet 10/100/1000BASE-TX R2 Interface Module (8x10/100/1000BASE-TX R2)........................ 128
8.6.1 Overview ........................................................................................................................................... 128
8.6.3 LEDs.................................................................................................................................................. 129
8.6.4 Cabling............................................................................................................................................... 130
8.7 8-Port Ethernet 100/1000BASE-X R2 Interface Module (8x100/1000BASE-X R2)....................................... 131
8.7.1 Overview ........................................................................................................................................... 131
8.7.3 LEDs.................................................................................................................................................. 132
8.7.4 Cabling............................................................................................................................................... 133
8.7.5 Laser Safety ...................................................................................................................................... 133
8.8 1-Port Ethernet 10GBASE-R R2 Interface Module (1x10GBASE-R R2)........................................................ 135
8.8.1 Overview ........................................................................................................................................... 135
8.8.3 LEDs.................................................................................................................................................. 136
8.8.4 Cabling............................................................................................................................................... 137
8.8.5 Laser Safety ...................................................................................................................................... 137
8.9 8-Port Unchannelized STM-1 (VC-4)/OC-3 (STS-3c) POS Interface Module (8xSTM-1/OC-3 POS)........... 138
8.9.1 Overview ........................................................................................................................................... 138
8.9.3 LEDs.................................................................................................................................................. 140
8.9.4 Cabling............................................................................................................................................... 141
8.9.5 Laser Safety ....................................................................................................................................... 141
8.10 4-Port Unchannelized STM-4 (VC-4-4c) / OC-12 (STS-12c) POS Interface Module (4xSTM-4/OC-12
POS)................................................................................................................................................................... 143
8.10.1 Overview ........................................................................................................................................... 143
8.10.3 LEDs.................................................................................................................................................. 144
8.10.4 Cabling............................................................................................................................................... 145
8.10.5 Laser Safety ....................................................................................................................................... 145
8.11 1-Port Unchannelized STM-16 (VC-4-16c)/OC-48 (STS-48c) POS Interface Module (1xSTM-16/OC-48
POS)................................................................................................................................................................... 147
8.11.1 Overview ........................................................................................................................................... 147
8.11.3 LEDs.................................................................................................................................................. 148
8.11.4 Cabling............................................................................................................................................... 149
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Table of Contents
8.11.5 Laser Safety ....................................................................................................................................... 149

8.12 4-Port Unchannelized STM-1(VC-4)/OC-3(STS-3c) ATM Interface Module (4xSTM-1/OC-3 ATM)........... 151
8.12.1 Overview ........................................................................................................................................... 151
8.12.3 LEDs.................................................................................................................................................. 152
8.12.4 Cabling .............................................................................................................................................. 153
8.12.5 Laser Safety ....................................................................................................................................... 153
8.13 1-Port Channelized STM-1/Channelized OC-3 Multiservice Interface Module (1xchSTM-1/chOC-3
Multiservice)...................................................................................................................................................... 155
8.13.1 Overview ........................................................................................................................................... 155
8.13.3 LEDs.................................................................................................................................................. 157
8.13.4 Cabling .............................................................................................................................................. 158
8.13.5 Laser Safety ....................................................................................................................................... 158
8.14 4-Port Channelized STM-1 / Channelized OC-3 Multiservice Interface Module (4xchSTM-1/chOC-3
Multiservice)...................................................................................................................................................... 160
8.14.1 Overview ........................................................................................................................................... 160
8.14.3 LEDs.................................................................................................................................................. 163
8.14.4 Cabling .............................................................................................................................................. 164
8.14.5 Laser Safety ....................................................................................................................................... 164
8.15 24-Port Channelized E1 / Channelized T1 Multiservice Interface Module (24xchE1/chT1 Multiservice)...... 166
8.15.1 Overview ........................................................................................................................................... 166
8.15.3 LEDs.................................................................................................................................................. 170
8.15.4 Cabling............................................................................................................................................... 170
End of Life Treatment ..................................................................................................... 172
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About This Manual
About This Manual

This section discusses the objectives and intended audience of this manual, 8660 Smart Router
Reference Manual and consists of the following sections:
Objectives
Audience
Related Documentation
Document Conventions
Documentation Feedback
Objectives
The goal is to describe the network element features of 8660 Smart Router.
Audience
This manual is intended for system specialists and personnel involved in network planning.
8600 Smart Routers Technical Documentation
The document numbering scheme consists of the document ID, indicated by numbers, and the
document revision, indicated by a letter. The references in the Related Documentation table below
are generic and include only the document ID. To make sure the references point to the latest
available document versions, please refer to the relevant product document program on the Tellabs
and Coriant Portal by navigating to www.portal.tellabs.com > Product Documentation & Software
> Data Networking > 8600 Smart Routers > Technical Documentation.
Document Title Description

8600 Smart Routers Provides an overview of 8600 system PWE3 applications,
ATM and TDM Configuration Guide including types, Single-Segment and Multi-Segment; PWE3
(76.8600-50110) Redundancy; ATM applications, including PWE3 tunnelling,
Traffic Management, Fault Management OAM, protection and
TDM applications as well as instructions on how to configure
them with CLI.
8600 Smart Routers Provides information related to the boot and mini-applications
Boot and Mini-Applications software of 8605 Smart Router, 8607 Smart Router, 8609
Embedded Software Release Notes Smart Router, 8611 Smart Router, 8620 Smart Router, 8630
(76.8600-50108) Smart Router and 8660 Smart Router as well as the installation
instructions.
8600 Smart Routers Provides commands available to configure, monitor and maintain
CLI Commands Manual 8600 system with CLI.
(76.8600-50117)
8600 Smart Routers 76.8660-40124A

14
About This Manual

8600 Smart Routers Consists of the embedded software release notes of the 8600 NEs.
Embedded Software Release Notes 8600 Smart Routers SR6.0 Embedded Software Release
Notes (76.8660-50169) for the following:
- 8602 Smart Router FP1.1
- 8609 Smart Router and 8611 Smart Router FP2.0
- 8615 Smart Router FP1.0
- 8630 Smart Router and 8660 Smart Router FP5.0
8600 Smart Routers Provides an overview of 8600 system HW inventory, software
Equipment Management management, equipment protection 1+1 (CDC and SCM) as well
Configuration Guide as instructions on how to configure them with CLI.
(76.8600-50118)
8600 Smart Routers Provides an overview of 8600 system Ethernet applications,
Ethernet Configuration Guide (76. including interfaces; Ethernet forwarding (MAC Switching,
8600-50133) Ethernet PWE3, IRB, VLAN, VPLS); Ethernet OAM; LAG;
ELP as well as instructions on how to configure them with CLI.
8600 Smart Routers Provides an overview of 8600 system fault management,
Fault Management Configuration including fault source, types and status as well as instructions on
Guide (76.8600-50115) how to configure it with CLI.
8600 Smart Routers Provides an overview of 8600 system Frame Relay applications,
Frame Relay Configuration Guide including interfaces; Performance Monitoring; protection; Traffic
(76.8600-50120) Management as well as instructions on how to configure them
with CLI.
8600 Smart Routers Provides guidance on mechanical installation, cooling,
Hardware Installation Guide grounding, powering, cabling, maintenance, commissioning and
(76.8600-40039) ESW downloading.
8600 Smart Routers Consists of the hardware release notes of the network element
Hardware Release Notes components in 8605 Smart Router, 8607 Smart Router, 8609
(76.8600-40027) Smart Router, 8611 Smart Router, 8615 Smart Router, 8620
Smart Router, 8630 Smart Router and 8660 Smart Router
8600 Smart Routers The Interface Configuration Guides provide an overview of the
Interface Configuration Guides 8600 NEs interface functions, including NE supported interface
types and equipping; interface features; configuration options and
operating modes; fault management; performance monitoring;
interface configuration layers and port protocols as well as
instructions on how to configure them with CLI. The following
interface configuration guides are available:
8600 Smart Routers Network Interfaces Configuration
Guide (76.8600-50161) (for 8602 Smart Router and 8615
Smart Router)
8609 Smart Router and 8611 Smart Router FP2.0 Interface
Configuration Guide (76.8660-50171)
8600 Smart Routers FP5.0 Interface Configuration Guide
(76.8660-50170) (for 8630 Smart Router and 8660 Smart
Router)
8600 Smart Routers Provides an overview of 8600 system IP, forwarding and traffic
IP Forwarding and Traffic management functionality, including: IP addressing; IP hosting
Management Configuration Guide (ARP, DHCP); IP routing (static); ACL; Differentiated Services
(76.8600-50122) (Policing, Queue Management, Shaping) as well as instructions
on how to configure them with CLI.
76.8660-40124A 8600 Smart Routers

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About This Manual

8600 Smart Routers Provides an overview of 8600 system management
Management Communications communications functions, including communication protocols:
Configuration Guide BMP; FTP; RADIUS; SNMP; SSH; TELNET as well as
(76.8600-50125) instructions for configuring them with CLI.
8600 Smart Routers Provides an overview of 8600 system Mobile Optimization
Mobile Optimization Configuration applications as well as instructions on how to configure them
Guide (76.8600-50100) with CLI.
8600 Smart Routers Provides an overview of 8600 system MPLS applications
MPLS Applications Configuration (including FRR (one-to-one and facility backup); LDP;
Guide (76.8600-50123) protection and Traffic Engineering), MPLS-TP applications
(including OAM, linear protection), S-MPLS applications as well
as instructions on how to configure them with CLI.
8600 Smart Routers Provides an overview of 8600 system supported performance
Performance Counters Reference counters.
Guide (76.8600-50143)
8600 Smart Routers The reference manuals describe the 8600 network element
Reference Manuals features including:
NE enclosure, baseboard, power supply modules, and
interfaces in 8602 Smart Router FP1.1 Reference Manual
(76.8660-40120)
NE enclosure, baseboard, power supply modules, interfaces
and physical LM types in 8609 Smart Router FP2.0 Refer-
ence Manual (76.8660-40121)
NE enclosure, baseboard, power supply modules, SCMs, HM
and LM types in 8611 Smart Router FP2.0 Reference Manual
(76.8660-40122)
NE enclosure, baseboard, power supply modules, and in-
terfaces in 8615 Smart Router FP1.0 Reference Manual
(76.8660-40117)
NE subrack, fan modules, CDCs, line cards and IFMs in 8630
Smart Router FP5.0 Reference Manual (76.8660-40123)
NE subrack, fan modules, CDCs, line cards and IFMs in 8660
Smart Router FP5.0 Reference Manual (76.8660-40124)
8600 Smart Routers Provides an overview of 8600 system routing protocols,
Routing Protocols Configuration including BFD; BGP; ECMP; IS-IS; OSPF and VRRP as well as
Guide (76.8600-50121) instructions on how to configure them with CLI.
8600 Smart Routers Describes SNMP MIB support by the 8600 NEs and provides
SNMP MIB Support information on the supported objects and traps. For further
(76.8600-50116) information on SNMP MIBs, see the related RFCs.
8600 Smart Routers Provides an overview of 8600 system supported statistic counters.
Statistic Counters Reference Guide
(76.8600-50142)
8600 Smart Routers Provides an overview of 8600 system synchronization
Synchronization Configuration applications, including physical layer Frequency Synchronization
Guide (76.8600-50114) (SEC, EEC); Frequency Packet Synchronization (CES, PTP);
Phase-Time Synchronization as well as instructions on how to
configure them with CLI.
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About This Manual

8600 Smart Routers Provides an overview of 8600 system measurement and
Test and Measurement Configuration connectivity verification tools, including Ethernet loopback;
Guide (76.8600-50124) IP ping and traceroute; MAC swap loopback; MPLS ping and
traceroute; PLT; PWE3 loopback; VCCV (VCCV BFD, VCCV
LSP ping) as well as instructions on how to configure them with
CLI.
8600 Smart Routers Provides an overview of 8600 system virtual private network
VPNs Configuration Guide (VPN) layer 3 applications as well as instructions on how to
(76.8600-50128) configure them with CLI.
8000 Intelligent Network Manager Provides instructions on how different operations are performed
Online Help with the 8000 Intelligent Network Manager. Describes also
different parameters and controls of the 8000 Intelligent Network
Manager dialogs and windows.
Note that the Online Help is not available on the Portal but it is
incorporated in the 8000 Intelligent Network Manager.
Document Conventions
This is a note symbol. It emphasizes or supplements information in the document.
This is a caution symbol. It indicates that damage to equipment is possible if the instructions
are not followed.
This is a warning symbol. It indicates that bodily injury is possible if the instructions are not
followed.
Documentation Feedback
Please contact us to suggest improvements or to report errors in our documentation:
Email: fi-documentation@tellabs.com
76.8660-40124A 8600 Smart Routers

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8600 Smart Routers Discontinued Products
8600 Smart Routers Discontinued Products

8600 Smart Routers Manufacture Discontinued (MD) notifications are available on the Tellabs
and Coriant Portal, www.portal.tellabs.com > Product Documentation & Software > Data
Networking > [8600 Smart Router product name] > Product Notifications.
8600 Smart Routers 76.8660-40124A

18
Safety Notes
Safety Notes
This chapter lists safety notes and their translations for 8600 network elements.
Intended Purpose
The equipment shall be used only for its intended purpose.
Das Gert soll nur fr den vorgesehen Einsatzzweck verwendet werden.
CAUTION: Do not insert an RJ-11 (telephone) plug into Ethernet or E1/T1 ports. Equipment
damage may result.
ACHTUNG: Stecken Sie keine RJ-11 (Telefon) Stecker in die Ethernet oder E1/T1 Anschlsse
da dieses zu einer Beschdigung des Gertes fhren kann.
CAUTION: Do not climb on or stand on the 8600 network element. Neither the network element
nor its enclosure is designed to support the weight of a person.
ACHTUNG: Steigen Sie oder stellen Sie sich nicht auf das 8600 Netzwerk Element. Weder
des Netzwerk Element noch das Gehuse sind dafr ausgelegt worden das Gewicht einer
Person zu tragen.
Class 1 Laser Product
Class 1 laser product.

Laserprodukt der Klasse 1.
WARNING: No other types of lasers can be used than supplied and approved by Coriant. If
other types are used, the laser class and compliance to laser safety and EMC standards
must be checked.
WARNUNG: Verwenden Sie keine anderen als die von Coriant gelieferten und zugelassenen
Lasertypen. Falls Sie andere Typen verwenden, mssen die Laserklasse und die Einhaltung
von Lasersicherheits- und EMV-Normen geprft werden.
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Safety Notes
WARNING: Install only lasers that have been demonstrated to meet Class 1 eye safe levels by
a Nationally recognized Authority such as The Food and Drug administration's 21CFR1040
Laser Energy Source, UL 60950-1 Information Technology equipment and European norms
EN60950-1, EN60825-1 and EN60825-2. Failure to use laser transceivers which meet these
standards could result in eye damage to users or service personnel working around the
equipment.
WARNUNG: Installieren Sie nur Laser der Klasse 1 die die Augenschutz Richtlinien
der staatlich anerkannten Organisationen wie z.B. The Food and Drug administrations
21CFR1040 Laser Energy Source, UL 60950-1 Information Technology equipment oder die
Europa Normen EN60950-1, EN60825-1 und EN60825-2 erfllen. Laser die diese Standards
nicht erfllen knnen zu Verletzungen an Augen des Benutzers und des Service Personals
das in der Nhe der Gerte arbeitet fhren.
WARNING: Optic operation should be verified by observing the status LEDs. Do not look into
the laser or fiber to verify operation.
WARNUNG: berprfen Sie die Funktionstchtigkeit der Optischen Einheit anhand der Status
LED. Schauen Sie nie in den Laser oder die Glasfaser um die Funktion zu prfen.
WARNING: Because invisible radiation may be emitted from the aperture of the port when no
fiber cable is connected, avoid exposure to radiation and do not stare into open apertures.
WARNUNG: Aus der Stecker ffnung knnen unsichtbare Strahlen emittieren wenn kein
Glasfaserkabel angeschlossen ist. Vermeiden Sie es sich den Strahlungen auszusetzen und
starren Sie nicht in die ffnungen.
Jewelry Removal
WARNING: Before working on equipment that is connected to power source, remove jewelry
(including rings, necklaces, and watches). Metal objects will heat up when connected to
power and ground and can cause serious burns or weld the metal object to the terminals.
WARNUNG: Bevor Sie an Gerten arbeiten die an eine Spannungsversorgung angeschlossen
sind, entfernen Sie all Ihren Schmuck (einschlielich Ringe, Ketten und Uhren). Metallobjekte
erhitzen sich wenn sie einen Kurzschluss zwischen Spannungsversorgung und Masse/Erdung
verursachen. Dieses kann zu schweren Verbrennungen fhren oder das Anschweien an die
Anschlussklemmen zur Folge haben.
Installation and Maintenance
WARNING: This equipment is to be installed and maintained by qualified service personnel

only.
WARNUNG: Dieses Gert darf nur von qualifiziertem Fach- oder Servicepersonal installiert
oder gewartet werden.
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Safety Notes
CAUTION: Electrical interfaces may require external protection devices to safeguard against
overvoltages, transients, earth potential differences and/or power cross-contacts.
ACHTUNG: Elektrische Anschlsse bentigen evtl. externe Schutzschaltungen
um sie vor berspannung, Einschaltspitzen, Erdpotentialunterschieden und/oder
Fremdspannungsberlagerung zu schtzen.
CAUTION: While handling the modules (Interface Modules, Line Modules, High Speed
Modules, SCM, CDC, Line Cards, Power Modules, Power Input Modules and Fan Modules) of
the 8600 network elements, always take care of proper handling, e.g. do not bend or twist
the modules, do not touch the components on the modules, take care of good ESD working
practices, do not use excessive force while inserting or removing the modules, do not drop
the modules.
ACHTUNG: Achten Sie darauf, dass Sie mit den Modulen (Schnittstellenmodulen,
Netzmodulen, Hochgeschwindigkeits-Netzmodulen, SCM, CDC, Netzkarten, Netzteilmodulen,
Netzeingangsmodulen und Lftermodulen) der 8600-Netzwerkelemente sorgsam umgehen
und diese nicht verbiegen oder verdrehen. Berhren Sie nicht die Bauteile auf den Modulen.
Wenden Sie beim Ein- oder Ausbauen der Module keine bermige Kraft an und lassen Sie
die Module nicht fallen. Beachten Sie auerdem die Arbeitsrichtlinien im Zusammenhang
mit elektrostatischer Entladung.
WARNING: For US usage: this equipment must only be used with a Nationally Recognized
Testing Laboratory (NRTL) approved power supply.
WARNUNG: Fr den Gebrauch in den USA: Dieses Gert darf nur mit einer von einer national
anerkannten Test Einrichtung (NTRL) zugelassenen Spannungsversorgung betrieben werden.
WARNING: Read the installation instructions before you connect the system to its power
source.
WARNUNG: Lesen Sie die Installationsanweisungen bevor Sie das System an die
Spannungsversorgung anschlieen.
WARNING: When installing or performing maintenance on the equipment, the ground

connection must always be made first. Never operate or maintain an ungrounded equipment.
WARNUNG: Bei der Installation oder bei Wartungsarbeiten am Gert muss die Masse/Erdung
immer als erstes angeschlossen werden. Betreiben Sie oder arbeiten Sie niemals an einem
Gert das nicht geerdet ist.
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Safety Notes
WARNING: Keep away from moving fan blades during operation. The fan propeller will also
continue rotating momentarily after extraction. Be careful not to touch the propeller before
rotation has stopped.
WARNUNG: Halten Sie whrend des Betriebs einen ausreichenden Sicherheitsabstand zu
den bewegten Lfterflgeln. Das Lfterrad wird auch nach der Extraktion weiterhin kurzzeitig
rotieren. Seien Sie vorsichtig es nicht zu berhren bevor der Propeller zum Stillstand
gekommen ist.
WARNING: If you are going to remove the power module from 8607 Smart Router, 8609 Smart
Router, 8611 Smart Router, 8615 Smart Router, or the power input module from 8620 Smart
Router or 8660 Smart Router, or CDC from 8660 Smart Router/8630 Smart Router, first turn off
the power switch (if any), then detach the power cable and only after these actions, remove
the power module or CDC. Never keep the power cable connected to the power module or
CDC while it is out of its slot. Otherwise the power module or CDC may cause bodily injury or
damage to the part that it is touching.
WARNUNG: Vor dem Entfernen des Netzteilmoduls des 8607 Smart Router, 8609 Smart Router
oder des 8611 Smart Router oder des 8615 Smart Router oder des Netzeingangsmoduls des
8620 Smart Router oder 8660 Smart Router oder der CDC-Karte des 8660 Smart Router/8630
Smart Router zuerst den Netzschalter (falls vorhanden) ausschalten und danach das
Netzkabel vom Netzteil trennen. Erst jetzt das Netzteilmodul oder die CDC-Karte ausbauen.
Lassen Sie niemals das Netzkabel mit dem Netzteilmodul oder CDC verbunden, whrend es
aus seinem Einschub ausgebaut ist. Andernfalls kann es zu Verletzungen kommen oder
andere Bauteile durch Berhrung beschdigt werden.
Lightning Activity
WARNING: Do not work on the system or connect or disconnect cables during periods of
lightning activity.
WARNUNG: Arbeiten Sie whrend eines Gewitters mit Blitzschlag nicht an dem Gert oder
schlieen Sie auch keine Kabel an bzw. trennen Sie keine ab.
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1 System Overview
1 System Overview
1.1 General
The 8600 Smart Routers offer a managed IP/MPLS access solution with primary focus on mobile
backhaul networks converging with fixed services. It enables smooth radio access network (RAN)
evolution from 2G and 3G to LTE and LTE Advanced while providing managed access services
for business customers. It optimizes the cost per bit in the access and aggregation networks, and
streamlines the network and service operations with the help of an integrated management system,
the 8000 Intelligent Network Manager. The 8600 Smart Routers and the 8000 Intelligent Network
Manager are designed and tested as a solution that makes deployment and operation easy for
operators. The platform is easy to scale and enhance with small incremental investments, justifying
it as a long-term platform.
The 8600 system and IP/MPLS technology enable the use of a mixture of transport technologies
and provide an easy transition path to pure packet transport. Operators can use the 8600 system
as a unified access platform for any service for both mobile and fixed access customers. Accurate
synchronization is critical for mobile network operation. Along with the technology transition
to packet based technologies, synchronization must be part of the solution. The 8600 system
offers comprehensive packet synchronization tools integrated throughout the entire system.
Advanced synchronization caters not only the needs of 3G and LTE networks but also the phase
synchronization requirement of the LTE Advanced. IP/MPLS technology provides superior benefits
for access networks as it simplifies the network operations administration and maintenance (OAM),
supports multiple transport and service protocols and offers great QoS and resilience management.
1.2 8600 in Managed RAN Transport Application
Mobile operators are challenged by the increasing amount of data traffic and higher service
speeds with lowering revenue per delivered bit. This sets a major challenge not only to the RAN
infrastructure but also to the backhaul network. As a packet based platform the 8600 system helps
the mobile operator to optimize the mobile backhaul cost by integrating all technologies to one
platform and exploiting the most cost efficient transport available. The key strength of the 8600
system is the fact that it caters for the whole RAN technology transformation from TDM and ATM
to IP and Ethernet, cost-effectively managing the coexistence of all technologies.
The platform is positioned to support the whole transport network all the way from the cell sites to
the edge of the mobile core. However, despite the comprehensive coverage of the 8600 system,
operators have the flexibility to deploy the system to the network in phases or to selected locations
only. 8600 is truly a RAN vendor agnostic solution operating as an efficient and unified mobile
backhaul solution with any RAN vendor.
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1 System Overview
Fig. 1 8600 Position in RAN
Typical roles and locations of 8600 elements in the network:
RNC/core edge:
8630 Smart Router
8660 Smart Router
Access aggregation:
8611 Smart Router
8615 Smart Router
8620 Smart Router
8630 Smart Router
8660 Smart Router
Cell sites:
8602 Smart Router
8605 Smart Router
8607 Smart Router
8609 Smart Router
8611 Smart Router
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1 System Overview
The 8600 system offers an optimal solution for every mobile backhaul location. The interface and
switching capacity of the 8600 system is designed to scale from megabits to hundreds of gigabits
as required by network growth. The main benefit of deploying 8600 at the RNC or gateway site
location is to optimize the capacity and interface use between the access and core, regardless of
the RAN technology. 8600 at the access aggregation location mainly optimizes the bandwidth
utilization for various protocols as well as takes care of the quality of service and resiliency
management. As Ethernet density and throughput is becoming more and more important, the new
Ethernet optimized network elements and line cards provide a cost-effective way to significantly
increase network capacity.
Deploying 8600 at the cell sites enables the operator to optimize the transport capacity, technologies
and QoS for the last mile. The compact, environmentally hardened network elements enable
end-to-end service management with full service level visibility and accurate site synchronization
over any transport connectivity. The customer can choose the right model to meet the installation,
cost and flexibility needs from the 8600 cell site devices portfolio. Automated router deployment
makes the cell site deployment truly a plug-and-play process.
The 8600 system together with its flexible interface options and integrated pseudowire, VPLS
and IP VPN service support offers all the options for implementing the traffic aggregation at
each level of the network. This flexibility allows the operator to use the most optimal transport
media and technology including fiber, copper, E1/T1 leased lines, microwave radios, Ethernet and
SDH/SONET. At the same time the system allows the operator to take strategic moves from one
technology to another to simplify the network and operations. Since both routed and switched
options for connectivity are inherently part of the solution, the operator can always choose the
optimal networking technology.
Mobile operators are faced with major RAN swap-outs including renewed RAN technologies and
new RAN vendors. The 8600 mobile backhaul can easily adapt to these changes. The 2G and 3G
connections based on TDM, ATM or IP can be carried in a managed way while the LTE is rolled
out. The backhaul network can remain and be operated with the same processes. Services and
connections based on IP, including 3G, WiMAX or LTE are often preferred as IP VPN services. All
types of pseudowires, IP VPNs and VPLS services can be easily provisioned, tested and monitored
with the 8000 Intelligent Network Manager. All service and connectivity management, whether
based on layer 3 or layer 2, is made simple and highly automated with the 8000 Intelligent Network
Manager.
1.3 Management
The 8600 system can be efficiently managed with the 8000 Intelligent Network Manager, a network
management system providing easy-to-use tools for network building, monitoring, service creation,
testing, synchronization management and control.
The command-line interface (CLI) naturally provides access to equal functionality to configure and
monitor the 8600 products with ASCII textual commands using a routers console or remote terminal
(Telnet). However, in comparison to CLI the 8000 Intelligent Network Manager makes the network
operations much faster and straightforward as it can bundle multiple operations and automate
the processes. With the 8000 Intelligent Network Manager, network complexity is simplified by
a graphical user interface with access to all element functionality. Up-to-date information of the
network and services can be simultaneously accessed by several users. Additionally the same 8000
Intelligent Network Manager provides end-to-end management for all Coriant product families.
Integration to third party OSS systems is facilitated by the well-documented northbound interfaces.
Thanks to its rich capabilities, scalability and robustness, 8600 customers typically rely heavily on
the 8000 Intelligent Network Manager as the primary management interface.
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1 System Overview
The 8000 Intelligent Network Manager is being further enhanced with unique Self Organizing
Networks (SON) tools that fully automate a number of essential tasks in the daily operations.
Automated deployment as a plug-and-play process is one of the advanced SON functionalities of the
8600 Smart Routers and the 8000 Intelligent Network Manager.
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2 Network Element Overview
2.1 Subrack
8660 Smart Router subrack can be installed into 19 rack. The outer dimensions of the subrack are
446 mm/17.56 in x 633 mm/24.92 in x 305 mm/12.01 in (w x h x d). The outer dimensions of the
8660 Smart Router R2 subrack are 425 mm/ 16.73 in x 642 mm/25.28 in x 357 mm/14.06 in (w x h
x d), the width with the integrated side adapter front flange is 483 mm/19.02 in.
The 8660 Smart Router R2 subrack mechanics have an improved airflow and the changing of the air
filter and the 8660 Smart Router R2 fan modules has been made easier than before. The 8660 Smart
Router R2 subrack also contains an improved backplane which allows the subrack and backplane
serial numbers to be read by software from an EEPROM device, thereby making them visible on
8000 intelligent network manager and CLI. The 8660 Smart Router R2 subrack backplane contains
an enhanced presence detection system which allows reliable detection of mis-inserted units.
When ELC1 cards are present in 8660 Smart Router R2 subrack or 8660 Smart Router subrack
V3.0 or V3.1, the blank cover plates with the air guide (part number 81.86B-LCBLANK-R6 'LC
blank cover with air guide') must be used.
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Fig. 2 Equipped 8660 Smart Router Subrack V3.0 and V3.1
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Fig. 3 8660 Smart Router R2 Subrack Equipped with Power Input Modules
2.1.1 Backplane
8630 Smart Router and 8660 Smart Router use backplane architecture. This means that all the
cards are of front access type. The backside of the subrack has just metal cover and all the
interface connectors are located on the front side. The backplane itself is passive and only provides
connectors and signal paths for data packet transfer and power distribution among cards.
The backplane data transmission architecture is based on differential, point-to-point signals where
each card is a center point for star topology. The main advantage is that there is no need for a
traditional switch card. There is no separate internal communication bus between the cards in the
NE but the control traffic is transferred like any data packet between two cards. The other buses are
the power bus, synchronization (clock) bus, fan module control bus and card presence bus.
2.1.2 Card Slots
There are 14 slots of which 12 (slots 2...13) are available for the line cards with user traffic
interfaces. The two outermost slots (1, 14) are for Control and DC Power Cards (CDC).
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The control and DC-feed functionality has been combined into a single card in order to have as many
slots as possible for line cards. CDC in the slot 14 is mandatory in all configurations. Equipping
slot 1 with another CDC depends on protection needs, however, it is highly recommended. All
cards are hot-removable and hot-insertable. To change or install an interface module, the IFC line
card needs to be removed from the subrack.
CDC
CDC consists of three major building blocks:
Control board
DC-feed board
Timing Module (in CDC1) or timing block (in CDC2)
Comparing Features in CDC1 and CDC2

Feature CDC1 Support CDC2 Support
CPU CPU cores 1 4
Operating frequency 400 MHz 1500 MHz
Memory speed 100 MHz (SDRAM) 1333 MHz (DDR3)
Cache memory 32K L1 cache, 32K L1 cache per core,
1M L2 cache 128K L2 cache per core,
1M L3 cache shared
Routing memory (RIB) Approximately 300 MB Approximately 1174 MB
Interfaces Management Ethernet port 10/100BASE-TX 10/100/1000BASE-T
CLI console port Supported Supported
Pulse per second (PPS) interface Supported
SD card Supported
Timing Separate timing module Integrated timing control
functions in baseboard
Supported ELC1 line card Supported Supported
line cards
IFC1 line card (IFC1 + IFM) Supported Supported
IFC2 line card (IFC2 + IFM) Supported Supported
Line Card
The line card in the 8600 system refers to
an Ethernet Line Card (ELC1) and/or

an Interface Module Concentrator (IFC) combined with up to two Interface Modules (IFMs).
The interface modules supported in IFC1 and IFC2 are listed in chapter 7.4 Interface Modules.
The line card contains the following functional features:
Point-to-point high speed data links with other line cards

Local power supply
Hot insertion and removal
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Comparing Features in IFC1, IFC2 and ELC1

Feature IFC1 IFC2 ELC1
Support Support Support
Forwarding Throughput capacity 3.5 Gbps 3.5 Gbps 25 Gbps
IPv4 routing Supported Supported Supported
MPLS switching Supported Supported Supported
Ethernet MAC switching Supported Supported
Services IP VPN Supported Supported Supported
Pseudowire attachment circuits Supported Supported Supported
Traffic 7 DiffServ traffic classes (EF, AF, BE, Supported Supported Supported
management CS)
7 queues per port Supported Supported Supported
VLAN queuing Supported Supported Supported
Ingress packet policers Supported Supported Supported
RED/WRED queue management Supported Supported Supported
Tail drop queue management Supported Supported Supported
Strict priority and WFQ scheduling Supported Supported Supported
Egress port queue shaping Supported Supported
VLAN shaping Supported1 Supported Supported
Synchroniza- Synchronous Ethernet Supported Supported Supported
tion
Protection Ethernet Link Protection (ELP) Supported Supported Supported
[IEEE 802.1AX] Ethernet link Supported Supported
aggregation (intra-IFM) (LAG)
MSP1+1/APS1+1 Supported Supported
Equal Cost Multipath (ECMP) Supported Supported Supported
Fast Reroute (FRR) Supported Supported
Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol Supported Supported
(VRRP)
Ethernet Pseudowire redundancy Supported Supported Supported
ATM and TDM Pseudowire redundancy Supported Supported
Statistics Port and layer 2 protocol statistics Supported Supported Supported
IP and MPLS statistics Supported Supported
VLAN statistics Supported Supported
OAM [IEEE 802.1ag]/[Y.1731] Ethernet Supported Supported
OAM
Miscellaneous L3/L4 access lists Supported Supported Supported
Power consumption measurement Supported Supported
1Only for BE.
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2.1.3 Cooling
8660 Smart Router has three hot swappable fan modules. The available types include two types of
fan modules for the 8660 Smart Router V3.1 subrack and one for the 8660 Smart Router R2 subrack.
8660 Smart Router Fan Modules and Subracks

8660 Smart Router fan module 8660 Smart Router subrack V3.0 and V3.1
V2.0 and V2.1
8660 Smart Router R1 fan module
8660 Smart Router R2 fan module 8660 Smart Router R2 subrack
The HW dependencies of different fan module revisions and subrack revisions can be found in
chapter 2.7 Hardware Dependencies of 8630 Smart Router Subrack and 8660 Smart Router Subrack.
The ELC1 cooling requirements can be found in chapter 6.9 ELC1 Cooling.
The 8660 Smart Router R1 fan module upgrade kit can be used to ensure increased cooling
capability in 8660 Smart Router subrack V3.0 or V3.1. So, if a 8660 Smart Router subrack V3.1
or V3.0 is furnished with ELC1 cards, fan modules need to be updated to 8660 Smart Router R1
fan modules. The basic operation of cooling is the same with these fan modules and subracks. The
difference is the increased cooling capability and thus increased power consumption of the fans. Fan
module mechanics and the operating voltage for the fan modules have also changed.
8660 Smart Router is a forced convection-cooled equipment. Fresh air is taken from the
bottom-front of the subrack and funneled through the cards and the outlet air is led to the top.
Forced cooling is needed to dissipate the generated heat load and to maintain the components
within their operating limits.
Three fan modules, located below the card shelf, blow air through the cards. One module consists of
two parallel fans. In case of a failure in one fan, the other five will maintain adequate cooling for
a limited time.
ELC1 cards above a failed fan module will go to power-save mode if both fans of the same fan
module have been inoperative for over 6 minutes. This is to protect the cards against overheating.
This has to be noted also when replacing fan modules.
The control board of the CDC monitors and controls the equipment temperature by adjusting the fan
rotation speed via the backplane. The rotation speed control of the fans is based on the temperature
values measured from the components on the cards in the NE. The speed is adjusted in three steps,
approximately 50%, 75% and 100% of the maximum rotation speed of the fans. The 8660 Smart
Router R1 fan module and 8660 Smart Router R2 fan module support 16-step fan speed control in
FP4.0 or higher software. At start-up the fans are running at full speed until the equipment is booted
up and able to monitor the card temperatures. The operating temperature of a card measured by
any sensor is targeted to be below +67 C/+152.6 F. If any sensor exceeds that value, the rotation
speed of the fans will be adjusted to maintain it. Typically fans are running at their minimum
speed at ambient below +35 C/+95 F.
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There are several temperature measuring sensors on the ELC1 card. Some of them measure
component internal temperature, the others measure card temperatures in different locations. Each
sensor has its own threshold for high temperature warning and critical temperature alarms. A high
temperature warning is raised when the measured sensor temperature exceeds its time-conditional
threshold for over 15 minutes and immediately when the high unconditional threshold is exceeded.
The high temperature warning indicates that the operating ambient temperature is high and about to
exceed the allowed operating range. If the warning occurs and the equipment is not used in high
ambient temperature, it may be advisable to change the air filter and to check that there are no
obstacles preventing smooth air flow. When operating at sea level and the air filter is clean, this
warning will occur at ambient near +45 C/+113 F.
The ELC1 card will go to power-save mode if the critical time-conditional threshold is exceeded for
over 15 minutes or immediately if the unconditional threshold is exceeded. The ELC1 card will stay
in power-save mode for about 8-9 minutes before it checks if the conditions are acceptable.
ELC1 Temperature Warning and Alarm Thresholds

Sensor Name High Time- High Critical Time- Critical
Conditional Unconditional Conditional Unconditional
Threshold Threshold Threshold Threshold
Between 65 C (149 F) 70 C (158 F) 90 C (194 F) 95 C (203 F)
NPU/TCAM, top
side
Below NPU, top 65 C (149 F) 70 C (158 F) 90 C (194 F) 95 C (203 F)
side
Above 48 V 55 C (131 F) 60 C (140 F) 80 C (176 F) 85 C (185 F)
supply, top side
Above CPU, top 55 C (131 F) 60 C (140 F) 80 C (176 F) 85 C (185 F)
side
Above FPGA, 60 C (140 F) 65 C (149 F) 85 C (185 F) 90 C (194 F)
bottom side
Inside FPGA, top 70 C (158 F) 75 C (167 F) 90 C (194 F) 95 C (203 F)
side
Inside NPU, top 75 C (167 F) 80 C (176 F) 100 C (212 F) 105 C (221 F)
side
ELC1 cards placed above a failed fan module will go to power-save mode if both fans of the
same fan modules are not running.
In the CDC and IFC card there are a few temperature sensors. Their measurement results are
referred to as common limits. If the high time-conditional limit is exceeded for over 15 minutes
or immediately if the high unconditional threshold is exceeded, a warning will be raised. This
warning indicates that the operating ambient temperature is high and about to exceed the allowed
operating range. If the warning occurs and the equipment is not used in high ambient temperature,
it may be advisable to change the air filter and to check that there are no obstacles preventing
smooth air flow. When operating at sea level and the air filter is clean, this warning will occur at
ambient near +50 C/+122 F.
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The CDC or IFC will go to reset mode after 15 minutes if the measured temperature of that card
exceeds the critical time-conditional threshold for over 15 minutes or immediately if the critical
unconditional threshold is exceeded. This is to protect the equipment from permanent damage
caused by high temperature.
IFC and CDC Temperature Warning and Alarm Thresholds

Sensor Name High Time- High Critical Time- Critical
Conditional Unconditional Conditional Unconditional
Threshold Threshold C Threshold C Threshold C
Card 81 C (177.8 F) 90 C (194 F) 90 C (194 F) 100 C (212 F)
CPU 81 C (177.8 F) 90 C (194 F) 90 C (194 F) 100 C (212 F)
8660 Smart Router Fan Modules and Their Operating Voltages

8660 Smart Router fan module Operating voltage 26 Vdc, generated in CDC, galvanically isolated
V2.0 and V2.1 from battery voltage
8660 Smart Router R1 fan module Operating voltage is the 48 Vdc battery voltage, fed with external
fan module power cable
8660 Smart Router R2 fan module Operating voltage is the 48 Vdc battery voltage, fed to fan modules
via CDC and backplane
Air Filtering
The air filter prevents dust from entering the subrack and keeps the cards clean in order to maintain
adequate cooling. The air filter is located below the fan modules in 8660 Smart Router subrack
and in front of the fan modules in 8660 Smart Router R2 subrack. All empty card slots must be
shielded with a cover plate.
The fan modules and air filter can be replaced on the fly without disturbing the data traffic through
the NE.
Fan Module
A fan module has two brushless fans, two fan drive circuits and a common control logic including a
watchdog. Fuses protect the input against over-current, similarly the fan drive circuits have short
circuit protection and limited output current in case of a fan failure. CDC is able to control as well
as monitor the operation of the fan module. If CDC fails to control the module, the watchdog
will set the fan speed to maximum.
There are three LEDs visible on the front edge of the fan module.
LED Name Color States

Power ON GREEN ON when module power is OK.
OFF otherwise.
Alarm, Fan 1 RED ON when fan has failed or is operating incorrectly.
OFF otherwise.
Alarm, Fan 2
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Fig. 4 8660 Smart Router Fan Module V2.0 and V2.1
8660 Smart Router Fan Module V2.0 and V2.1 Technical Specifications
Dimensions 138 x 58 x 282 mm (w x h x d)
5.43 x 2.28 x 11.10 in (w x h x d)
Weight 1 kg/2.2 lbs
Power consumption Typical 13 W
Max. 26 W
Time to change fan module single fan failure Less than 72 hours
more than one fan failure Within three hours, or at least within one day
Air filter change At least twice a year
8660 Smart Router R1 Fan Module Technical Specifications

Dimensions of 8660 Smart Router R1 fan module 138 x 58 x 282 mm (w x h x d)
5.43 x 2.28 x 11.10 in (w x h x d)
Weight of 8660 Smart Router R1 fan module 1 kg/2.2 lbs
Weight of packed upgrade kit 4.7 kg/10.36 lbs
Input voltage -48 Vdc (-40 Vdc...-60 Vdc)
Current Max. 2.0 A
Max. 77 W
Time to change single fan failure Less than 72 hours
fan module
more than one fan failure Within three hours, or at least within
one day
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Contents of 8660 Smart Router R1 Fan Module Upgrade Kit (Order Code T8660-R1FANUPGKIT;
Order Code for UK Colored Cables T8660-R1FANUPGKIGB)
Item Quantity
Fan module cover plate 1
Fan modules 3
Fan module power cables (open ends: copper, 2 x 1.5 mm 2, MSK) 2
Installation Guide 1
Fig. 5 8660 Smart Router R2 Fan Module
8660 Smart Router R2 Fan Module Technical Specifications

5.43 x 6.61 x 11.77 in (w x h x d)
Weight 2.15 kg/4.74 lbs
Max. 78 W
Time to change fan module single fan failure Less than 72 hours
more than one fan failure Within three hours, or at least within one day
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2.2 Powering
CDC provides input for DC power source. The nominal input voltage is -48 Vdc, and it is distributed
to each card via the backplane. Each card has its own embedded isolating DC/DC converter to
create all the voltages needed to operate the card. CDC also has power supply for the subrack fan
modules. The main power feeding features are the following:
Circuit breaker with over-current protection and power switch (can be latched)
Polarity protection
EMI filtering
Surge protection
Hold-up time provider
It is possible to use two CDCs in order to protect the power feeding. In case of a loss of either
input voltage, the NE still operates normally. Redundancy covers the power distribution path on
the backplane as well.
8660 Smart Router R2 subrack can optionally also be powered with 8660 Smart Router R2 DC48
Power Input Modules.
If the 8660 Smart Router R2 DC48 Power Input Modules are used with the 8660 Smart Router
R2 subrack, the DC power feed capabilities of CDC are not used.
2.3 Power Consumption
The typical and maximum power consumption values for each card and module of the 8600
product family are defined in the corresponding technical specifications in the Reference Manuals.
In addition, these values are stored on the non-volatile memories, EEPROMs, of the cards and
modules. An estimation of the power consumption of a particular NE installation is calculated as a
sum of all cards and modules in the network element.
The network element software automatically calculates the sum of the power consumption values
from the EEPROMs of the installed cards and modules in the network element. The software
then compares the power consumption sum with the maximum permissible power consumption
or cooling capacity (smaller value used by software) for the network element. If the maximum
permissible power is exceeded, an alarm will be raised and no new cards or modules will be
accepted into the hw-inventory and thus the usage of the cards will not be allowed.
The factors affecting the power consumption are e.g.:
Equipping and configuration (and SFPs)

Activity level of the product
Supply voltage, both battery voltage and the actual operational voltages of the integrated circuits
Temperature, air flow, altitude and other environmental factors
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Different manufacturers integrated circuits for the same purpose

Aging of components
For a long time in the 8600 product family the overall power consumption of the configurations was
low compared to the power capability of the network element. Therefore the high maximum values
used for modules and cards were not causing situations where the overall power consumption of the
network element would reach the power capability limits. However, the power consumption of the
cards and modules has steadily grown as more features and more system bandwidth have become
available. This has created a situation where all module and card installations have not been allowed.
Coriant has measured and evaluated the power consumptions of the modules and cards and
the power capability of the NEs and adjusted the element software in a way that only reliable
installations are allowed by the software.
In FP4.0 or later the software calculates from the EEPROMs:
the sum of averages of the typical and maximum power consumption values for modules and
cards in slots 2 to 13 in 8660 Smart Router and slots 6 to 9 8630 Smart Router,
the sum of maximum power consumption values of Fan Modules,
the sum of averages of the typical and maximum power consumption values for CDC cards in
slots 1 and 14, but the DC-Feed Board of CDC is added to the sum only ONCE, even though
there may be one or two CDCs in the NE.
If the 8660 Smart Router R2 subrack is equipped with 8660 Smart Router R2 DC48 Power Input
Modules (PIMs), add the average of the typical and maximum power consumptions of PIM to
the NE power consumption sum only once, even though there are two PIMs in the NE. Do not
calculate the DC-Feed Board power consumptions at all to the NE power consumption sum.
CDC1 DC-Feed Board is CPB2207
CDC2 DC-Feed Board is CPB2260
Power consumption values of the network elements are needed for different purposes in central
offices and other telecommunications sites. To properly dimension systems and resources to support
the network elements in a sufficient but economically feasible way, the users of the 8600 products
may consider for what purpose they need the power consumption values and decide which value
they want to use for which purpose. The sum of typical power consumption values of the cards and
modules populated in the NE presents the typical power consumption of the NE in most of the cases.
The way the element software calculates the power consumption of the NE (described above) is a
good value for the maximum power consumption with quite high probability especially for 8660
Smart Router with several cards and modules in it. The sum of the maximum power consumption
values of the cards and modules is the theoretical absolute maximum power consumption value
for the NE, which is valid for the smaller NEs 8620 Smart Router and 8630 Smart Router, but
should never realize with 8660 Smart Router.
While dimensioning different things at the central offices and other telecommunications sites,
the information about the power consumption of the NE or the current drawn by the NE may be
needed. Cooling of the telecommunications site might be a good example for the former case and
dimensioning of the cables and circuit breakers for the latter. The maximum current for the NE can
be calculated by dividing the suitable evaluated maximum power consumption of the NE for the
purpose by the lowest specified battery voltage for the NE.
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2.4 Synchronization
8660 Smart Router and 8630 Smart Router have an option for a common timing generator. It is
especially needed when any SONET/SDH interface is in use. The generator locates on a Timing
Module on CDC, and the timing reference signal is distributed to every card on a NE via the
backplane.
The Timing Module provides a Synchronous Equipment Clock (SEC) or Stratum 3 generator
complying with relevant requirements. Typically the NE is synchronized with a clock derived from
any of the following input signals:
n-port STM-n/OC-n IFM

n-port E1/T1 IFM
Gigabit Ethernet IFMs that support Synchronous Ethernet
2x1000BASE-X IFM
8x1000BASE-X IFM HW V2.0 or higher
2+6x10/100/1000BASE-COMBO IFM
8x10/100/1000-TX R2 IFM
8x100/1000-X R2 IFM
1x10GE-BASE-R R2 IFM
ELC1 interfaces: 2x10GBASE-R and 12x1000BASE-X
Station Clock Input signal (E1/DS1)
Station Clock Input clock (E1 G.703 2048 kHz)
For details of the synchronization functionality please refer to 8600 Smart Routers
Synchronization Configuration Guide.
The selected reference signal must be originated from an equipment having at least the SEC quality
clock, for instance, the reference signal quality must be as defined in [ETS 300 462-3] and [EN 300
462-5-1] or [GR-253-CORE]. This means, for instance, that a 2048 kHz signal which complies with
[G.703] jitter and wander requirements cannot necessarily be used as a reference.
When 8630 Smart Router or 8660 Smart Router is equipped with one CDC, the NE has one station
clock interface (SCI), i.e. one input and one output port. With a redundant CDC both ports are
duplicated and 1+1 protection is provided. The protecting port has a common parameter set with the
protected port. Both CDCs drive their own station clock output (SCO) port separately.
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2.5 Redundancy
2.5.1 NE Control
8630 Smart Router and 8660 Smart Router have an option for CDC card equipment protection.
When two equal CDC cards are installed, 1+1 protection is provided for the NE control (and
synchronization if present) functionality. At the same time the power feed functionality utilizes a
protection where the input with a higher voltage feeds the NE. A critical failure in the active CDC
will trigger an automatic switchover to a redundant card. On the other hand, a failure in the NE
power distribution will not cause a switchover because the DC inputs are shared all the time.
2.5.2 Line Interface
It is possible to use MSP1+1/APS1+1 protection with any SDH/SONET interface. A protecting

interface locates on another line card which has the same type of an IFM and parameters. The
module number (0,1) as well as the port number (0...7) should be equal. In this case the data buses
are duplicated and there is no single point of failure.
Ethernet Link Protection (ELP) or [IEEE 802.1AX] Ethernet Link Aggregation (LAG) are applied
for protecting Ethernet physical interfaces. For more information see 8600 Smart Routers Ethernet
Configuration Guide.
2.5.3 Terminology
The following terminology is used in connection with redundancy.
Static terms:
Working refers to the card with the higher slot number.

Protecting refers to the card with the lower slot number.
Dynamic terms:
Active refers to the card or interface actually doing its task.

Passive refers to the card or interface that is not currently in performance.
2.6 Technical Specifications
Hardware and software capabilities are listed below.
8660 Smart Router subrack V3.0 446 x 633 x 305 mm (w x h x d).

and V3.1 dimensions 17.56 x 24.92 x 12.01 in (w x h x d).
Standard 19-inch rack or cabinet mounting.
8660 Smart Router subrack V3.0 16.3 kg/35.94 lbs without adapters and cards.
and V3.1 weight
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8660 Smart Router R2 subrack 425 x 642 x 357 mm (w x h x d), width is without the integrated
dimensions side adapter front flange, the width with the integrated side adapter
front flange is 483 mm.
16.73 x 25.28 x 14.06 in (w x h x d), width is without the integrated
side adapter front flange, the width with the integrated side adapter
front flange is 19.02 in.
Standard 19-inch rack or cabinet mounting.
8660 Smart Router R2 subrack 26.2 kg/57.76 lbs without cards.
weight 27.7 kg/61.07 lbs with 8660 Smart Router R2 DC48 Power Input
Modules (PIMs)
Blank cover plate weight 81.86B-LCBLANK-R6 (LC blank cover with air guide) 0.85
kg/1.87 lbs
81.86IBLANKCOVE-R6 (IFC blank cover plate) 0.25 kg/0.55 lbs
81.86IBLANKCOWH-R6 (IFC blank cover plate with handles) 0.25
kg/0.55 lbs
81.86CBLANKCOVE-R6 (CDC blank cover) 0.25 kg/0.55 lbs
81.86MBLANKCOVE-R6 (IFM blank cover) 0.20 kg/0.44 lbs
Safety compatibility [EN 60950-1:2006].
[IEC 60950-1:2005].
Electromagnetic compatibility [EN 300 386:2008]
Installation environment: telecommunication centre
Climatic/mechanical Storage:
compatibility [ETSI EN 300 019-1-1] Class 1.1
Temperature: -5 C to +45 C (+23 F to +113 F).
Transportation:
[ETSI EN 300 019-1-2] Class 2.3
Temperature: -40 C to +70 C (-40 F to +158 F)2
Operating Conditions:
[ETSI EN 300 019-1-3] Class 3.23
Temperature: -5 C to +45 C (+23 F to +113 F).
Relative humidity: 5% to 95%.
Usage altitude 60 m below sea level (106 kPa air pressure) to 3000
m (70 kPa).
NEBS 8660 Smart Router was tested to comply NEBS level 3 [SR-3580]
according to
[GR-1089-CORE]
[GR-63-CORE]
in spring 2006 with mechanics, cards and their versions available
at the time.
The operational temperature range of the whole network element is determined on the
narrowest operating temperature of the interface modules and or SFP/SFP+/XFPs used.
2Rain is not allowed.

3Condensation is not allowed.
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Check that the operational temperature range of the SFP/SFP+/XFP module is suitable for
the installation environment. Note that the temperature of the SFP/SFP+/XFP case will be
approximately 15 degrees higher than ambient temperature. For more information on the
allowed SFP/SFP+/XFP case temperature range see chapter Pluggable Transceivers in 8600
Smart Routers Hardware Installation Guide.
Power input specification 8660 Smart Router equipped with CDC2s:

-48 Vdc nominal input voltage
-40.5 Vdc...-60 Vdc absolute input voltage range
40 A maximum current
Circuit breaker inside CDC2 50 A
8660 Smart Router R2 equipped with CDC2s:
8660 Smart Router R2 equipped with PIMs:
62.5 A maximum current
Fuses inside PIM 4 * T25A 6.3 x 32 mm ( x 1 )
8660 Smart Router equipped with CDC1 V4.0 or higher:
8660 Smart Router equipped with CDC1 versions older than V4.0:
23.5 A maximum current
External circuit breakers shall be used on the battery side of the
power cable for PIM or CDC. See recommendations for external
circuit breakers in 8600 Smart Routers Hardware Installation Guide.
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Power consumption Maximum cooling capacity of

8660 Smart Router subrack V3.0 and V3.1 with 8660 Smart
Router Fan Modules V2.0 and V2.1 is 1200 W.
8660 Smart Router subrack V3.0 and V3.1 with 8660 Smart
Router R1 Fan Modules is 2500 W.
8660 Smart Router R2 subrack with 8660 Smart Router R2 Fan
Modules is 2500 W.
Maximum power capacity of
8660 Smart Router R2 subrack equipped with CDC2 can be
used with power consumptions of up to 1920 W.
8660 Smart Router R2 subrack equipped with 8660 Smart Router
R2 DC48 power input modules can be used with power con-
sumptions of up to 2500 W.
8660 Smart Router subrack V3.0 and V3.1 equipped with CDC2
and fan modules V2.0 or V2.1 can be used with power consump-
tions of up to 1200 W.
8660 Smart Router subrack V3.0 and V3.1 equipped with CDC2
and R1 fan modules can be used with power consumptions of up
to 1600 W. R1 fan modules power consumption is not taken into
account since they are fed with an external fan module power
cable.
8660 Smart Router equipped with CDC1 V4.0 or higher can be
used with power consumptions of up to 1200 W.
8660 Smart Router equipped with CDC1 versions older than
V4.0 can be used with power consumptions of up to 1133 W
provided that the following conditions are fulfilled:
(a) there are two CDC1 cards installed in the subrack,
(b) they are both connected to the operating 48 Vdc battery
voltage feeding and
(c) if there is a failure either in the power feeding or in the
CDC1 card, the failure shall be corrected in three days.
Note that these restrictions do not apply to CDC1 V4.0 or
higher.
If only one CDC1 older than V4.0 is used, the maximum power
consumption is 940 W.
The smaller value has to be used as the maximum power for the NE:
the maximum cooling capacity or maximum power capacity.
The typical and maximum power consumption values for all cards
and modules can be seen in the corresponding chapters of this
manual.
See more information in chapter 2.3 Power Consumption.
Heat dissipation In practice, all electrical power turns into heat in 8600 NEs. Thus,
when calculating the power dissipation of the NE, the same figure
represents the heat dissipation in Watts.
Depending on the configuration of the system the equipment area
heat release may exceed the limit specified in [GR-63-CORE]
(995 [W/m2]). If this interferes with the cooling capacity of the
installation facility, additional equipment for room cooling may be
required.
CDC variants Three variants available: CDC1-A, CDC1-B and CDC2-B.
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CDC1 -48 Vdc power feed.

Max input current:
CDC1 V4.0 or higher: 30 A.
CDC1 older than V4.0: 23.5 A.
CDC1 Timing Module: ETSI SEC or ANSI Stratum 3 timing
reference, SyncIn/Out (D-9 and SMB connectors), E1, 2MHz, T1
SF, and T1 ESF interfaces.
Management interfaces: RS-232 serial (D-9 connector) and Ethernet
(RJ-45 connector) ports (management via user ports also possible).
External Alarm In/Out interface (D-25 connector).
Runs routing and label distribution protocols.
Card optionally protected (redundant) - protects power feed,
synchronization management and routing protocols.
CDC2 -48 Vdc power feed.
Max input current:
CDC2: 48 A.
CDC2 timing block: ETSI SEC or ANSI Stratum 3 timing reference,
SyncIn/Out (RJ-48c and SMB connectors), PPS (RJ-45 connector),
E1, 2MHz, T1 SF, and T1 ESF interfaces.
Management interfaces: RS-232 serial (RJ-45 connector) and
Ethernet (RJ-45 connector) ports.
External Alarm In/Out interface (RJ-45 connector).
Runs routing and label distribution protocols.
Card optionally protected (redundant) - protects power feed,
synchronization management and routing protocols.
PIM Optional power feed card which can be used to replace CDC1
or CDC2 power feed in 8660 Smart Router R2 subrack when
more power feed capacity than provided by CDC1-A, CDC1-B or
CDC2-B cards is needed.
-48 Vdc power feed.
Max input current: 62.5 A.
Power feeding protection (redundancy) is achieved with two PIMs
in 8660 Smart Router R2 subrack.
Coriant recommends that 2 PIMs should always be used.
Can only be used in 8660 Smart Router R2 subrack.
Line card 12 slots for the line cards: ELC1 or IFC with IFM(s)
ELC1 2-port 10GE + 12-port Gigabit Ethernet line card ELC1
(2x10GBASE-R/12x1000BASE-X ELC1)
IFC IFC1-A and IFC1-B line card.
IFC2-B line card.
IFC1 and IFC2 line cards holds up to two IFMs.
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Interface Modules supported in 8x10/100BASE-TX: 8-port fast Ethernet (TX) IFM (RJ-45
IFC1 connectors).
8x100BASE-X: 8-port fast Ethernet IFM (SFP transceiver).
2x1000BASE-X: 2-port Gigabit Ethernet IFM (SFP transceiver).
8x1000BASE-X: 8-port Gigabit Ethernet IFM (SFP transceiver).
2+6x10/100/1000BASE-COMBO: 2-port Gigabit
Ethernet 1000BASE-X IFM (SFP transceiver) and 6-port
10/100/1000BASE-X Ethernet IFM (RJ-45 connectors).
8xSTM-1/OC-3 POS: 8-port unchannelized STM-1/OC-3 POS
IFM (SFP transceiver).
IFM (SFP transceiver)
1xSTM-16/OC-48 POS: 1-port unchannelized STM-16/OC-48
POS IFM (SFP transceiver).
4xSTM-1/OC-3 ATM: 4-port unchannelized STM-1/OC-3 ATM
1xchSTM-1/chOC-3 Multiservice: 1-port channelized
STM-1/OC-3 Multiservice IFM (SFP transceiver).
24xchE1/chT1 Multiservice: 24-port channelized E1/T1
Multiservice IFM (Sofix connectors).
Interface Modules supported in 8x10/100/1000BASE-TX R2: 8-port Ethernet
IFC2 10/100/1000BASE-TX R2 IFM (RJ-45 connectors).
8x100/1000BASE-X R2: 8-port Ethernet 100/1000BASE-X R2
1x10GBASE-R R2: 1-port Ethernet 10GBASE-R R2 IFM (SFP+
transceiver).
IFM (SFP transceiver)
1xSTM-16/OC-48 POS: 1-port unchannelized STM-16/OC-48
POS IFM (SFP transceiver).
4xSTM-1/OC-3 ATM: 4-port unchannelized STM-1/OC-3 ATM
24xchE1/chT1 Multiservice: 24-port channelized E1/T1
Multiservice IFM (Sofix connectors).
Packet buffer size CDC1-A: 9 Mbytes
CDC1-B: 9 Mbytes
CDC2-B: 9 Mbytes
ELC1: 2 GBytes
IFC1-A: 36 Mbytes
IFC1-B: 18 MBytes
IFC2-B: 72 MBytes
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Performance HW-based architecture guarantees forwarding at wire speed both for

IP and MPLS traffic under any condition.
Throughput 25 Gbps bidirectional per ELC1 and 300 Gbps
bidirectional per subrack.
Throughput 3.5 Gbps bidirectional per IFC and 42 Gbps bidirectional
per subrack.
7.8 Mpps per IFC and 93.6 Mpps per subrack.
1000 VRFs per IFC and subrack.
220K IPv4 routes or 220K VPN routes with ELC1 and CDC2-B.
310K IPv4 routes or 155K VPN routes with IFC1-A and CDC1-A.
220K IPv4 routes or 110K VPN routes with IFC1-B, IFC2-B and
CDC1-B.
12000 PWE3 tunnels per subrack.
4096 VLANs per ELC1 and IFC.
32 Link Aggregation groups.
32000 ACL entries per IFC, 1000 ACL lists per subrack.
Up to 8192 cross-connected ATM VPs per IFC.
Up to 8192 cross-connected ATM VCs per IFC.
1024 Frame Relay PVCs per IFC.
960 Virtual Switching Instances (VSI) with IFC2 and ELC1.
100 000 MAC address table with IFC2.
200 000 MAC address table with ELC1.
ATM functionality ATM VP and VC level cross-connections.
ATM IMA versions 1.0 and 1.1.
ATM OAM loopback and fault management.
IPv4 and MPLS routing and Static routing, OSPF-TE [RFC3630], IS-IS-TE [RFC3784],
label distribution protocols and (MP)-BGP4 [RFC1771] and [RFC2858], LDP [RFC3036],
functionality RSVP-TE [RFC3209].
IPv4 loadbalancing to RSVP-TE LSPs.
Equal Cost Multi Path (ECMP) routing.
Integrated Routing and Bridging.
IPv4 header compression [RFC2507].
L3 VPN technologies IP VPNs based on [RFC4364].
PWE3 functionality ATM N-to-One Cell Mode PWE3 [RFC4717].
ATM One-to-One Cell Mode PWE3 [RFC4717].
ATM AAL5 CPCS-SDU Mode PWE3 [RFC4717].
TDM SAToP [RFC4553].
TDM CESoPSN [RFC 5086].
Adaptive timing from TDM PWE3.
HDLC PWE3 [RFC4618].
Frame Relay One-to-One PWE3 [RFC4619].
Ethernet raw mode PWE3 [RFC4448].
Ethernet tagged mode PWE3 [RFC4448].
Multi-segment pseudowires [RFC6073].
Pseudowire redundancy [draft-ietf-pwe3-redundancy].
VCCV BFD.
VCCV LSP ping.
Performance Management (PM) records for TDM PWE3.
Drop counters and history records for Layer 2 pseudowire.
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Ethernet functionality Virtual LAN (VLAN) interfaces.

MAC switching [IEEE802.1D], [IEEE802.1Q].
Virtual Switching Instances (VSI).
[IEEE 802.1ag]/ITU-T [Y.1731] Ethernet OAM connectivity check,
loobpack, and link trace.
ITU-T [Y.1731] Ethernet OAM delay, delay variation, and loss
measurements.
Ethernet line and equipment loops.
[IEEE 802.1AX] Ethernet link aggregation (LAG).
Stacked VLANs (Q-in-Q) in PWE3 applications.
Ethernet over MLPPP in PWE3 applications.
VLAN cross-connections.
VPLS and H-VPLS [RFC4762].
TDM functionality Unframed and framed P12/P12s, framed and unframed DS1
P12 and DS1 cross-connections.
Nx64k attachment circuits.
1/0 cross-connections.
[GR-253] and [G.826] performance monitoring.
Synchronization ITU-T [G.8262].
ITU-T [G.813] option 1.
Telcordia [GR-1244] Stratum 3.
Station clock input and output interfaces (SCI/SCO).
Synchronous Ethernet.
[G.8264] SSM over Ethernet.
Adaptive synchronization from SAToP PWE3 and CESoPSN PWE3.
Link Layer technologies Ethernet, VLAN, ATM, ATM IMA, Frame Relay, PPP, MLPPP,
Multi-Class extension [RFC2686], cHDLC.
Quality of service functionality DiffServ, DiffServ aware MPLS Traffic Engineering [RFC3270],
[RFC3564] and [RFC5462].
L-LSP and E-LSP supported for MPLS.
7 queues for QoS classes (cs7/StrictPriority1, EF/StrictPriority2, 4
AF classes, Best Effort) per port for IP, MPLS, and Ethernet traffic.
7 queues for QoS classes per PPP and MLPPP interface.
3 queues for QoS classes (RT, NRT, BE) per Frame Relay interface.
Traffic classification can be done based on protocol, source and
destination address, source and destination port and Type of Service
field.
Policing with Two Rate Three Color Marker [RFC2698].
Queue based WRED for congestion control, SP/WFQ scheduling.
Optional traffic shaping per traffic class, VLAN, ATM VP/VC
circuit, or Ethernet port.
VLAN shaping.
ATM CBR, rt-VBR, nrt-VBR, UBR+ and UBR service categories.
ATM Call Admission Control (CAC).
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Resiliency Common logic (see CDC) 1+1 protection, hot-swappable plug-ins.

SDH MSP 1+1 with optional MS-AIS sending extension.
SONET.APS 1+1.
1:1 RSVP-TE LSP protection.
Fast Reroute [RFC4090], one-to-one and facility backup modes.
Ethernet Link Protection (ELP).
[IEEE 802.1AX] Ethernet link aggregation (LAG).
Dynamic LSP rerouting.
VRRP [RFC3768].
OSPF Graceful Restart [RFC3623], Graceful Restart mechanism for
BGP with MPLS [RFC4781] and LDP Graceful Restart [RFC3478]
mechanisms.
Restart signaling for Intermediate System to Intermediate System
(IS-IS) [RFC3847].
Pseudowire redundancy [draft-ietf-pwe3-redundancy].
Connectivity verification IPv4 ping and traceroute.
LSP ping and traceroute for RSVP-TE and LDP LSPs [RFC4379].
Single-hop BFD [RFC5880].
VCCV BFD [RFC 5085].
VCCV LSP ping and traceroute [RFC5085].
ATM OAM loopback [I.610].
MPLS OAM [Y.1711].
Frame Relay LMI [Q.933] Annex A.
Packet Loop Tester (PLT).
[IEEE802.1ag]/ITU-T [Y.1731] Ethernet OAM connectivity check,
loobpack, and link trace.
ITU-T [Y.1731] Ethernet OAM delay, delay variation, and loss
measurements.
Management protocols CLI, FTP, SNMP (read), proprietary BMP.
Configuration Change Notifications (CCN).
Other CPU load gauge.
Memory utilization gauge.
NPU usage gauge.
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2.7 Hardware Dependencies of 8630 Smart Router Subrack and 8660

Smart Router Subrack
The following table shows the hardware dependencies of the 8630 Smart Router and 8660 Smart
Router subracks.
The HW identification codes listed below are used to identify the following HW modules.
CBB2026 Control Board for CDC1-A

CBB2224 Control Board for CDC1-B
CBB2300 Control Board for CDC2-B
CMT2017 ETSI SEC Timing Module
CMT2228 S3 Timing Module
CPB2207 DC-Feed Board for newer generation CDC1
CPB2260 DC-Feed Board for CDC2
PIM2296 8660 Smart Router R2 DC48 Power Input Module board
ELC2269 ELC1 board
LBA2024 IFC board for IFC1-A
LBA2225 IFC board for IFC1-B
LBA2250 IFC board for IFC2-B
Within one network element only the same type (A or B) of both CDC1 and IFC1 cards is
supported.
IFC2-B can however be used together with any type of CDC1 and IFC1, but if the port protection
features on IFC2-B are used, both interfaces in the protecting group must be IFC2-B.
If protection is used (two CDCs in the same NE), both CDCs must be of the same variant type
(CDC1- A & CDC1-A in the NE, CDC1-B & CDC1-B in the NE or CDC2-B & CDC2-B in the NE).
Concurrent use of CDC1 and CDC2 in the same NE is allowed only during upgrade.
76.8660-40124A 8600 Smart Routers

49
50
8660 Smart Router FP5.0 Reference Manual

8600 Smart Routers

Hardware Dependencies of
8630 Smart Router Subrack and 8660 Smart Router Subrack
NEs 8630 Subrack V1.0 8630 Subrack V1.1 8660 Subrack V3.0 8660 Subrack V3.1 8660 R2 Subrack
81.86S8630SUBRA-R5 81.86S-8630-R6 81.86S8660SUBRA-R5 81.86S-8660-R6 82.86S-8660-R6
Rev. A, B Rev. A Rev. A, B Rev. A Rev. A
Backplane: Backplane: Backplane: Backplane: Backplane:
RBP2219 V1.0 RBP2219 V1.1 RBP2214 V1.0 RBP2214 V1.1 RBP2295 V1.1
8630 Fan Module X X
81.86F8630FANMD-R6
Rev. D
FMB2258 V1.0
8630 Fan Module V1.1 X X
81.86F8630FANMD-R6
Rev. C
FMB2220 V1.1
81.86F8630FANMD-R6
Rev. A, B
FMB2220 V1.0
8660 R2 Fan Module X
82.86F-8660-R6 Rev. A
FMB2294 V1.0
8660 R1 Fan Module X X
81.86F-8660-R6 Rev. A
FMB2293 V1.0
81.86F8660FANMD-R6
Rev. D
FMB2032 V2.1
81.86F8660FANMD-R6
Rev. A, B
FMB2032 V2.0
8660 R2 DC48 X
Power Input Module
76.8660-40124A
82.86P-8660-R6 Rev. A
2014 Coriant.
PIM2296 V1.0
2014 Coriant.
76.8660-40124A NEs 8630 Subrack V1.0 8630 Subrack V1.1 8660 Subrack V3.0 8660 Subrack V3.1 8660 R2 Subrack
CDC1-A X X X X X
82.86CDC1A00000-R5
Rev. D
CBB2026 V2.0
CPB2207 V2.1
CMT2228 V2.0
CDC1-A V4.1 X X X X X
82.86CDC1A00000-R5
Rev. C
CBB2026 V2.0
CPB2207 V2.1
CMT2228 V2.0
82.86CDC1A00000-R5
Rev. B
CBB2026 V2.0
CPB2207 V2.0
CMT2228 V2.0
82.86CDC1A00000-R5
Rev. A
CBB2026 V2.0
CPB2207 V1.1
CMT2228 V2.0
CDC1-SEC-A V3.0 X X X X X
81.86CDC1A00000-R5
Rev. A
CBB2026 V2.0
CPB2207 V1.1 axial

CMT2017 V1.0
8600 Smart Routers
CBB2026 V1.1
CPB2207 V1.1
CMT2017 V1.0
51
52

8600 Smart Routers

CBB2026 V1.1
CPB2207 V1.0
CMT2017 V1.0
CDC1-B X X X X X
82.86CDC1B00000-R5
Rev. D
CBB2224 V2.0
CPB2207 V2.1
CMT2228 V2.0
CDC1-B V4.1 X X X X X
82.86CDC1B00000-R5
Rev. C
CBB2224 V2.0
CPB2207 V2.1
CMT2228 V2.0
82.86CDC1B00000-R5
Rev. B
CBB2224 V2.0
CPB2207 V2.0
CMT2228 V2.0
CDC1-SEC-B V2.5 X X X X X
81.86CDC1B00000-R5
Rev. B
CBB2224 V2.0
CPB2207 V2.1 axial
CMT2017 V1.0
82.86CDC1B00000-R5
Rev. A
CBB2224 V2.0
76.8660-40124A
2014 Coriant.
CPB2207 V1.1
CMT2228 V2.0
2014 Coriant.
76.8660-40124A NEs 8630 Subrack V1.0 8630 Subrack V1.1 8660 Subrack V3.0 8660 Subrack V3.1 8660 R2 Subrack
81.86CDC1B00000-R5
Rev. A
CBB2224 V2.0
CPB2207 V1.1 axial
CMT2017 V1.0
CBB2224 V1.0
CPB2207 V1.1
CMT2017 V1.0
CBB2224 V1.0
CPB2207 V1.0
CMT2017 V1.0
CDC2-B 81.86C- X X X X X
CDC2B-R6 Rev. A
CBB2300 V1.0
CPB2260 V1.0
ELC1 81.86L- X X X X X
1GE14SX-R6 Rev. D
ELC2269 V2.1
1GE14SX-R6 Rev. C
ELC2269 V2.1
1GE14SX-R6 Rev. B
ELC2269 V2.0

1GE14SX-R6 Rev. A
ELC2269 V1.0
8600 Smart Routers
IFC1-A V2.2 X X X X X
81.86IFC1A02024-R5
Rev. B
LBA2024 V2.2
53
54

8600 Smart Routers

81.86IFC1A02024-R5
Rev. A
LBA2024 V2.0
LBA2024 V2.0
IFC1-A V1.0 X X X
LBA2024 V1.0
IFC1-B V1.2 X X X X X
81.86IFC1B02225-R5
Rev. B
LBA2225 V1.2
81.86IFC1B02225-R5
Rev. A
LBA2225 V1.0
LBA2225 V1.0
IFC2-B 81.86L- X X X X X
IFC2B-R6 Rev. B
LBA2250 V2.0
IFC2-B 81.86L- X X X X X
IFC2B-R6 Rev. A
LBA2250 V1.0
76.8660-40124A
2014 Coriant.
3 Control and DC Power Card (CDC)
3.1 Overview
Control and DC Power Card (CDC) is a basic element of 8630 Smart Router and 8660 Smart Router.
It has control over the NE functionality. It also provides DC power feed to line cards and fans, and
NE synchronization with the aid of Timing Module/block. The main hardware components of
CDC are BRAIN ASIC with associated memories, CPU subsystem, local power supply, Ethernet
interface, Timing Module or block and DC-feed board. CDC can be 1+1 protected, i.e. there
can be one or two CDCs in the NE.
If protection is used (two CDCs in the same NE), both CDCs must be of the same variant type
(CDC1- A & CDC1-A in the NE, CDC1-B & CDC1-B in the NE or CDC2-B & CDC2-B in the NE).
Concurrent use of CDC1 and CDC2 in the same NE is allowed only during upgrade.
In FP4.1 the CDC2 user traffic Ethernet ports are not supported. The management Ethernet
port is available.
R2 subrack, the DC power feed input of the CDC must not be used.
76.8660-40124A 8600 Smart Routers

55
Fig. 6 CDC1
8600 Smart Routers 76.8660-40124A

56
Fig. 7 CDC2
3.1.1 Card Variants
CDC refers to the control and DC power card in general. However, there are three card variants
depending on memory configuration:
CDC1-A (see chapter 3.2 CDC1)

CDC1-B (see chapter 3.2 CDC1)
CDC2-B (see chapter 3.3 CDC2)
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57
3.2 CDC1
3.2.1 CDC1 Main Features
CDC1 contains the following functional features:
CPU subsystem with SDRAM

FLASH memories for application software, field upgrade possible
Real time clock for short power breaks
Layer 2 and layer 3 packet switching, packet forwarding, packet filtering and traffic management
functions (BRAIN ASIC)
Point-to-point high speed backplane data links with other cards
Feeds DC power (-48 Vdc) to other cards
External alarm interface
Operation voltage monitoring and NE temperature/cooling control
Asynchronous and Fast Ethernet management interfaces to 8630 Smart Router and 8660 Smart
Router
Two-wire bus for accessing devices such as EEPROMs, AD converters, temperature sensors, and
fans
Serial EEPROM for the factory parameters
Redundant CDC is hot-removable and hot-insertable
3.2.2 CDC1 Control Board
The following figure presents the CDC1 functional block diagram.
8600 Smart Routers 76.8660-40124A

58
Fig. 8 CDC1 Block Diagram
CPU Block
The CPU subsystem has an integrated processor to control CDC1. It includes:
32-bit RISC processor core

Data and instruction caches
Internal floating point unit
Memory
The following types of memories are used:
SDRAM
L2 cache SRAM
Application FLASH
76.8660-40124A 8600 Smart Routers

59
Boot FLASH
Serial EEPROM for configuration data
SRAM for debugging purposes
RTC
The real time clock is for short power breaks. The time is kept for at least 20 hours (at 20
Celsius/68 Fahrenheit).
A/D Converter
There are two analog to digital converters on the control board. These are used to measure the
operating voltages and temperatures.
BRAIN ASIC
All communication and data traffic between CDC1 and other cards in 8630 Smart Router and 8660
Smart Router go through BRAIN ASIC and its high speed serial links which are connected to
the backplane. BRAIN ASIC performs layer 2 and layer 3 packet switching, packet forwarding,
packet filtering and traffic management functions.
Fast Ethernet Interface
The Fast Ethernet interface is intended for management purposes. Data passes through BRAIN
ASIC, thus this interface can be used similarly as the Fast Ethernet ports in 10/100BASE-TX.
Asynchronous Serial Interface
The asynchronous serial interface is used for CLI local management connections.
External Alarm Interface
There are four dedicated alarm outputs. The Critical, Major and Minor/Warning LEDs have
corresponding alarm outputs, and the power off condition also has a dedicated output. Furthermore,
there are two general outputs and eight inputs.
Operating Voltages
The power supply block providing operating voltages is divided partly into the control board and
partly into the DC-feed board.
Test Features
During the boot up CDC1 performs self tests to verify it is OK. During normal operation CPU
monitors (in background):
CDC1 operating voltages

Temperature inside CDC1
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60
Memory access (SDRAMs, FLASHES)

Performance of high speed data links with other cards
Functionality of subrack cooling and fans
CDC1 has a watchdog to reset itself in case of a fatal failure in the CPU subsystem.
NE Inventory
CDC1 knows in which slot it is by reading the slot address bits from the backplane. It can also
detect other cards which are installed in the subrack by reading the card presence signals from
the backplane.
3.2.3 CDC1 DC-Feed Board
The DC-feed board provides battery voltage to the NE including the CDC1 baseboard. It also
generates 26 V supply voltage for fan modules and some power voltages needed by the rest of
CDC1. Redundancy can be realized by using two DC-feed boards in the NE. The working DC-feed
board (as part of CDC1) is installed in the right-most slot (14) of the subrack and the protecting
DC-feed board is installed in the left-most slot (1) of the subrack. There is no active current sharing
between the two DC-feed boards. Therefore, either of the DC-feed boards can be regarded as an
active device, and one DC-feed board is able to supply the whole current needed by 8630 Smart
Router and 8660 Smart Router.
The maximum available power depends on the CDC1 version. For details, see chapter 2.6 Technical
Specifications.
3.2.4 CDC1 Timing Module
The optional Timing Module is a Synchronous Equipment Clock (SEC)/Stratum 3 generator with
a station clock interface. The station clock interface supports a G.703 2048 kHz synchronization
interface or an interface with Synchronization Status Messages. It is equipped on CDC1 or 8620
Smart Router.
There are two Timing Module types:
ETSI SEC Timing Module supporting only the G.703 2048 kHz clock signal synchronization
interface
S3 Timing Module supporting the G.703 2048 kHz clock signal, framed E1 2048 kbps and framed
T1 1544 kbps Synchronization Status Message interface
The SDH synchronization function is specified in [EN 300 462-5-1] and [G.813]. The functional
modelling is specified in [ETS 300 417-6-1] and [G.781]. The Stratum 3 generator is specified in
[GR-253-CORE] and [GR-1244-CORE].
The module has the following main functional blocks:
76.8660-40124A 8600 Smart Routers

61
Temperature compensated SEC/Stratum 3 oscillator with PLL and holdover logic

Station clock interface with PLL and framer
Reference clock selection logic
Clock monitoring logic
The SEC/Stratum 3 clock is distributed via the backplane to each line card where the interfaces
supporting synchronization (e.g. SDH/SONET or Synchronous Ethernet) may use it as a Tx
reference. In opposite direction, the recovered line clock can be transferred to the Timing Module
and, depending on the configuration, SEC/Stratum 3 is able to use it as a reference. The monitoring
logic takes care that the selected reference clock is valid. It also monitors the operation of both PLL
and other available reference clocks set on the fallback list (contains clock sources/priority order
selected by the user). If all the clock sources fail, SEC/Stratum 3 will enter into holdover mode and
maintain the frequency and phase drift within the specified limits.
The station clock input/output interface is on the front plate of the Timing Module. Depending on
the user needs, either coaxial or differential cabling can be used with a corresponding connector,
i.e. SMB or D-sub.
Fig. 9 Timing Module Front Panel Connectors
Station Clock Interface Signals of D-Sub, Female 9 Pins

Pin # Description
1 Input B-wire
2 Input A-wire
3 Cable shield, GND
4 Output B-wire
5 Output A-wire
6 Cable shield, GND
7 Cable shield, GND
8 Cable shield, GND
9 Cable shield, GND
8600 Smart Routers 76.8660-40124A

62
Dimensions
0.79 x 3.15 x 9.06 in (w x h x d)
Weight 130 g/0.29 lbs
Technical Specifications of SEC [G.813] and Stratum 3 [GR-1244-CORE]

Frequency accuracy in free-running condition 4.6 ppm
Minimum pull-in range 4.6 ppm
Maximum pull-out range 20 ppm
Wander in locked mode < 40 ns ( t < 1 s )
Noise transfer Bandwidth is between 1 10 Hz when the clock
system operates in SEC mode and < 0.1 Hz when
it operates in Stratum 3 mode,
phase gain < 0.1 dB
Short-term phase transient response < 120 ns over any period S up to 16 ms
Holdover performance in constant temperature Initial frequency offset: < 0.05 ppm
Ageing : < 0.01 ppm/day
Power consumption Typical 1.3 W
Max. 3.2 W
Technical Specifications of Station Clock Interface

Frequency or data rate 2048 kHz or 1544 kHz 4.6 ppm
Electrical characteristics According to [G.703] or ANSI [T1.102]
Nominal impedance 75 unbalanced, 100 or 120 balanced
Maximum jitter at an output port 0.05 UI peak-to-peak, measured within the
frequency range 20 Hz to 100 kHz
Attenuation margin 0 to 6 dB
Loss of input clock signal detection According to [G.775], short haul operation -12 to
-15 dB
Input return loss 100 kHz to 3100 kHz 18 dB
Output return loss According to [ETS 300 166]
Connector type SMB (50-ohm unbalanced male)
D-9 (balanced female)
76.8660-40124A 8600 Smart Routers

63
3.2.5 CDC1 Front Panel and Connectors
Fig. 10 CDC1 Front Panel
8600 Smart Routers 76.8660-40124A

64
Fast Ethernet Interface
The 10/100BASE-TX Ethernet interface is according to [IEEE 802]. The flow control is half or full
duplex. The connector type is RJ-45.
Fig. 11 RJ-45 Connector
RJ-45 Connector Pin Map

Pin PMA Signal Name
1 TX_D1+
2 TX_D1-
3 RX_D2+
4 BI_D3+
5 BI_D3-
6 RX_D2-
7 BI_D4+
8 BI_D4-
Console Port
The asynchronous serial interface for CLI is according to [EIA/TIA-232-E]. The baud rate for this
interface is 38400 bps. The connector type is D-sub, female, with 9 pins.
Fig. 12 D9 Female Connector
D9 Female CLI Connector Pin Map

Pin Signal Name
1 CD
2 TxD
76.8660-40124A 8600 Smart Routers

65
Pin Signal Name

3 RxD
4 DSR
5 GND
6 DTR
7 CTS
8 RTS
9 Not connected
The external alarm interface is used for NE alarms and user configurable outputs and inputs. It
provides outputs with solid state relay contacts and inputs for external voltage free contacts, for
example relays.
There are four NE alarm outputs:
Power OFF
Critical alarm
Major alarm
Minor/Warning
The Power OFF relay contacts are closed (connected together) if the CDC battery input voltage is
lost or the CDC's own power supply has failed. During normal operation the relay contacts are open.
The Critical alarm relay contacts are closed when CDC detects a critical fault in the NE or the NE
power is switched off. See also the corresponding LED behavior.
The Major alarm relay contacts are closed when CDC detects a major fault in the NE. See also the
corresponding LED behavior.
The Minor/Warning alarm relay contacts are closed when CDC detects a minor/warning fault in
the NE. See also the corresponding LED behavior.
Two user configurable outputs are similar to conventional relay and have three pins; common
(Com), normally closed (NC) and normally open (NO) pins. The configuration is carried through
CLI or 8000 Intelligent Network Manager.
8600 Smart Routers 76.8660-40124A

66
Fig. 13 Input
In addition to the outputs, there are eight user configurable inputs which consist of comparator and
protecting circuits. When the input is connected below the threshold voltage, for example, to ground
by an external device (relay), the state of the input is considered to be closed, otherwise open.
The user is able to configure a possible consequence action if the input state changes, i.e. what
kind of an alarm is risen. A typical application would be, for example, site intrusion detection or
site power supply problems.
The connector type is D-sub, male, with 25 pins.
Fig. 14 D25 Male Connector
D25 Male Alarm Connector Pin Map

Pin Signal Name
1 Critical (NC)
14 Critical (Com)
2 Major (NC)
15 Major (Com)
3 Power OFF (NC)
16 Power OFF (Com)
4 Minor/Warning (NC)
17 Minor/Warning (Com)
5 General Out1 (NC)
6 General Out1 (NO)
18 General Out1 (Com)
76.8660-40124A 8600 Smart Routers

67
Pin Signal Name

7 General Out2 (Com)
19 General Out2 (NC)
20 General Out2 (NO)
8 Input1
9 Input2
10 Input3
11 Input4
12 Input5
13 Input6
21 Input7
22 GND
23 GND
24 GND
25 Input8
Battery Voltage Input
The connector type is high power D-sub, male coded 3WK3, with 2 pins and one socket. Due to
polarization, the cable cannot be plugged-in in a wrong position.
Fig. 15 Battery Voltage Connector
Battery Voltage Input Pin Map

Pin Signal Name
3 Battery negative, -48 V
2 Battery positive, 0 V
1 Not connected
8600 Smart Routers 76.8660-40124A

68
3.2.6 CDC1 LEDs
NE Status LEDs
CDC1 has three LEDs to indicate the NE status and two to indicate the power OK status.

Critical RED ON when one or more critical severity level card faults
(including those from external alarm inputs) detected in NE.
OFF otherwise.
Major RED ON when one or more major severity level cards faults
OFF otherwise.
Minor/Warning YELLOW ON when one or more minor or warning severity level cards
faults (including those from external alarm inputs) detected
in NE.
OFF otherwise.
Battery voltage GREEN ON when battery voltage is OK.
OFF otherwise.
Fan module GREEN ON when fan module voltage is OK.
voltage OFF otherwise.
Card Status LEDs
CDC1 has three LEDs to indicate the card status.

Local Alarm RED ON when CDC itself has a fault or is not in inventory.
BLINKING during the following operations:
1) Manually set to forced blinking.
2) If also yellow LED is blinking, the card/NE has reached
shutdown state after "esw-shutdown" command and can be
removed from NE or power can be switched off.
OFF otherwise.
Remote Alarm YELLOW ON when online and CDC detects or suspects fault in some
other network element or remote site.
1) Boot-up sequence.
2) Inventory create.
3) Inventory (backup) restoration.
5) If also red LED is blinking, the card/NE has reached
OFF otherwise.
Active/Master GREEN ON when CDC is online (it is up meaning successful
boot-up sequence finished and start-up permission granted).
Note that online CDC may still contain errors.
BLINKING when manually set to forced blinking.
OFF otherwise.
76.8660-40124A 8600 Smart Routers

69
Ethernet LEDs
CDC1 has two LEDs to indicate the Ethernet port status.

Link/Activity GREEN ON when Ethernet link is up.
BLINKING when Ethernet link is up and there is transmit or
receive activity.
OFF when Ethernet link is down.
Online GREEN ON when administrative status for Ethernet interface is
online.
OFF when administrative status for Ethernet interface is
shutdown or Ethernet link is down.
8600 Smart Routers 76.8660-40124A

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3.3 CDC2
3.3.1 CDC2 Main Features
CDC2 contains the following functional features:
CPU subsystem with DDR3 DRAM

SD-card for application software, field upgrade possible
Real time clock for short power breaks
Feeds DC power (-48 Vdc) to other cards
External alarm interface
Operation voltage monitoring and NE temperature/cooling control
Asynchronous and 10/100/1000BASE-T Ethernet management interfaces to 8630 Smart Router
and 8660 Smart Router
Two-wire bus for accessing devices such as EEPROMs, AD converters, temperature sensors, and
fans
Redundant CDC2 is hot-removable and hot-insertable
3.3.2 CDC2 Control Board
The following figure presents the CDC2 functional block diagram.
76.8660-40124A 8600 Smart Routers

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Fig. 16 CDC2 Block Diagram
CPU Block
The CPU subsystem has an integrated processor to control CDC2. It includes:
Four 32-bit RISC processor cores

Data and instruction caches
Internal floating point unit
Memory
The following types of memories are used:
DDR3 RDIMM DRAM

Application SD-card
8600 Smart Routers 76.8660-40124A

72
Boot FLASH
Serial EEPROM for configuration data
RTC
The real time clock is for short power breaks. The time is kept for at least 20 hours (at 20
Celsius/68 Fahrenheit).
A/D Converter
There are two analog to digital converters on the control board. These are used to measure the
BRAIN ASIC
All communication and data traffic between CDC2 and other cards in 8630 Smart Router and 8660
Smart Router go through BRAIN ASIC and its high speed serial links which are connected to
the backplane. BRAIN ASIC performs layer 2 and layer 3 packet switching, packet forwarding,
Management Ethernet Interface
The Management Ethernet interface is intended for management purposes. Data passes through
BRAIN ASIC, thus this interface can be used similarly as the Ethernet ports in 10/100/1000BASE-T.
Asynchronous Serial Interface
The asynchronous serial interface is used for CLI local management connections.
There is one dedicated general alarm output. There are also four alarm inputs.
Operating Voltages
The power supply block providing operating voltages is divided partly into the control board and
partly into the DC-feed board.
Test Features
During the boot up CDC2 performs self tests to verify it is OK. During normal operation CPU
CDC2 operating voltages

Temperature inside CDC2
Memory access (DDR3 DRAMs, SD-card)
Functionality of subrack cooling and fans
76.8660-40124A 8600 Smart Routers

73
CDC2 has a watchdog to reset itself in case of a fatal failure in the CPU subsystem.
NE Inventory
CDC2 knows in which slot it is by reading the slot address bits from the backplane. It can also
detect other cards which are installed in the subrack by reading the card presence signals from
the backplane.
3.3.3 CDC2 DC-Feed Board
The DC-feed board provides battery voltage to the NE including the CDC2 baseboard. It also
generates 26 V supply voltage for fan modules and some power voltages needed by the rest of
CDC2. Redundancy can be realized by using two DC-feed boards in the NE. The working DC-feed
board (as part of CDC2) is installed in the right-most slot (14) of the subrack and the protecting
DC-feed board is installed in the left-most slot (1) of the subrack. There is no active current sharing
between the two DC-feed boards. Therefore, either of the DC-feed boards can be regarded as an
active device, and one DC-feed board is able to supply the whole current needed by 8630 Smart
Router and 8660 Smart Router.
The maximum available power depends on the CDC2 version. For details, see chapter 2.6 Technical
Specifications.
3.3.4 CDC2 Timing Block
The timing block is a Synchronous Equipment Clock (SEC)/Stratum 3 generator with a station clock
interface. The station clock interface supports a [G.703] 2048 kHz synchronization interface or an
interface with Synchronization Status Messages.
The SDH synchronization function is specified in [EN 300 462-5-1] and [G.813]. The functional
modelling is specified in [ETS 300 417-6-1] and [G.781]. The Stratum 3 generator is specified in
[GR-253-CORE] and [GR-1244-CORE].
The timing block has the following main functional elements:
Temperature compensated SEC/Stratum 3+ oscillator with PLL and holdover logic

Station clock interface with PLL and framer
Reference clock selection logic
Clock monitoring logic
8600 Smart Routers 76.8660-40124A

74
The SEC/Stratum 3 clock is distributed via the backplane to each line card where the interfaces
supporting synchronization (e.g. SDH/SONET or Synchronous Ethernet) may use it as a Tx
reference. In opposite direction, the recovered line clock can be transferred to the timing block and,
depending on the configuration, SEC/Stratum 3 is able to use it as a reference. The monitoring logic
takes care that the selected reference clock is valid. It also monitors the operation of both PLL
and other available reference clocks set on the fallback list (contains clock sources/priority order
selected by the user). If all the clock sources fail, SEC/Stratum 3 will enter into holdover mode and
maintain the frequency and phase drift within the specified limits.
The station clock input/output interface is on the front plate of the timing block. Depending on the
user needs, either coaxial or differential cabling can be used with a corresponding connector, i.e.
SMB or RJ-48c. The front panel has also the Time of Day and Pulse Per Second (PPS) interfaces
in a RJ-45 connector.
Fig. 17 Timing Front Panel Connectors
Station Clock Interface Signals of RJ-48c, Female 8 Pins

Pin # Description
1 Input A-wire (ring)
2 Input B-wire (tip)
3 Not connected
4 Output A-wire (ring)
5 Output B-wire (tip)
6 Not connected
7 Not connected
8 Not connected
76.8660-40124A 8600 Smart Routers

75
Pulse per Second and Time of Day Interface Signals of RJ-45, Female 8 Pins
Pin # Description
1 Pulse per second cable compensation negative,
RS-422 level signal
2 Pulse per second cable compensation positive,
RS-422 level signal
3 Pulse per second negative, RS-422 level signal
4 Ground
5 Ground
6 Pulse per second positive, RS-422 level signal
7 Time of Day negative, RS-422 level signal
8 Time of Day positive, RS-422 level signal
Technical Specifications of SEC [G.813] and Stratum 3 [GR-1244-CORE]

Frequency accuracy in free-running condition 4.6 ppm
Minimum pull-in range 4.6 ppm
Maximum pull-out range 20 ppm
Wander in locked mode < 40 ns ( t < 1 s )
Noise transfer Bandwidth is between 1 10 Hz when the clock
system operates in SEC mode and < 0.1 Hz when
it operates in Stratum 3 mode,
phase gain < 0.1 dB
Short-term phase transient response < 120 ns over any period S up to 16 ms
Holdover performance in constant temperature Initial frequency offset: < 0.05 ppm
Ageing : < 0.01 ppm/day
Technical Specifications of Station Clock Interface

Frequency or data rate 2048 kHz or 1544 kHz 4.6 ppm
Electrical characteristics According to [G.703] or ANSI [T1.102]
Nominal impedance 75 unbalanced, 100 or 120 balanced
Maximum jitter at an output port 0.05 UI peak-to-peak, measured within the
frequency range 20 Hz to 100 kHz
Attenuation margin 0 to 6 dB
Loss of input clock signal detection According to [G.775], short haul operation -12 to
-15 dB
Input return loss 100 kHz to 3100 kHz 18 dB
Output return loss According to [ETS 300 166]
Connector type SMB (50-ohm unbalanced male)
RJ-48c (balanced female)
RJ-45 (time of day)
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3.3.5 CDC2 Front Panel and Connectors
Fig. 18 CDC2 Front Panel
Ethernet Traffic Ports
These ports are for future use and will become operational in a future software release.
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In FP4.1 the CDC2 user traffic Ethernet ports are not supported. The management Ethernet
port is available.
USB Port
This port is for future use and will become operational in a future software release.
In FP4.1 the CDC2 USB port is not supported.
Management Ethernet Interface
The 10/100/1000BASE-T Ethernet interface is according to [IEEE 802]. The flow control is half
or full duplex. The connector type is RJ-45.
RJ-45 Connector Pin Map

Pin PMA Signal Name
1 TX_D1+
2 TX_D1-
3 RX_D2+
4 BI_D3+
5 BI_D3-
6 RX_D2-
7 BI_D4+
8 BI_D4-
Console Port
The asynchronous serial interface for CLI is according to [EIA/TIA-232-E]. The baud rate for this
interface is 38400 bps. The connector type is RJ-45, female, with 8 pins.
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RJ-45 Female CLI Connector Pin Map

Pin Signal Name
1 RTS
2 Do not connect
3 TxD
4 GND
5 GND
6 RxD
7 Do not connect
8 CTS
The external alarm interface is used for NE alarms and user configurable output and inputs. It
provides output with solid state relay contacts and inputs for external voltage free contacts, for
example relays.
The user configurable output is similar to conventional relay and have three pins; common (Com),
normally closed (NC) and normally open (NO) pins. The configuration is carried through CLI or
8000 Intelligent Network Manager.
Fig. 21 Input
In addition to the outputs, there are four user configurable inputs which consist of comparator and
protecting circuits. When the input is connected below the threshold voltage, for example, to ground
by an external device (relay), the state of the input is considered to be closed, otherwise open.
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The user is able to configure a possible consequence action if the input state changes, i.e. what
kind of an alarm is risen. A typical application would be, for example, site intrusion detection or
site power supply problems.
The connector type is RJ-45, female, with 8 pins.
RJ-45 Female Alarm Connector Pin Map

Pin Signal Name
8 General Out (NC)
6 General Out (NO)
7 General Out (Com)
1 Input1
2 Input2
3 Input3
4 Input4
5 GND
Battery Voltage Input
The connector type is high power two contact connector, specified to carry 48 Adc of current.
CDC2 can only be used with a power cable of 8 mm2 cross-sectional area (PS402838117539A,
PS402838117540A) that can be used to connect to the connector, reverse connection to the
connector is not possible.
Fig. 23 Battery Voltage Connector
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Battery Voltage Input Pin Map

Pin Signal Name
A Battery negative, -48 V
B Battery positive, 0 V
3.3.6 CDC2 LEDs
NE Status LEDs
CDC2 has three LEDs to indicate the NE status and two to indicate the power OK status.

Critical RED ON when one or more critical severity level card faults
OFF otherwise.
Major RED ON when one or more major severity level cards faults
OFF otherwise.
Minor/Warning YELLOW ON when one or more minor or warning severity level cards
faults (including those from external alarm inputs) detected
in NE.
OFF otherwise.
Battery voltage GREEN ON when battery voltage is OK.
OFF otherwise.
Fan module GREEN ON when fan module voltage is OK.
voltage OFF otherwise.
Card Status LEDs
CDC2 has three LEDs to indicate the card status.
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Local Alarm RED ON when CDC itself has a fault or is not in inventory.
2) If also yellow LED is blinking, the card/NE has reached
OFF otherwise.
Remote Alarm YELLOW ON when online and CDC detects or suspects fault in some
other network element or remote site.
5) If also red LED is blinking, the card/NE has reached
OFF otherwise.
Active/Master GREEN ON when CDC is online (it is up meaning successful
boot-up sequence finished and start-up permission granted).
Note that online CDC may still contain errors.
OFF otherwise.
Ethernet LEDs
CDC2 has two LEDs to indicate the Ethernet port status.

Link/Activity GREEN ON when Ethernet link is up.
BLINKING when Ethernet link is up and there is transmit or
receive activity.
OFF when Ethernet link is down.
Online GREEN ON when administrative status for Ethernet interface is
online.
OFF when administrative status for Ethernet interface is
shutdown or Ethernet link is down.
CDC
1.57 x 14.65 x 11.42 in (w x h x d)
Weight CDC1-A and CDC1-B: 2.5 kg/5.51 lbs
CDC2-B: 2.5 kg/5.51 lbs
Power consumption CDC1-A and CDC1-B: Typical 48.4 W, maximum
63.3 W
CDC2-B: Typical 82 W, maximum 140 W
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Resiliency Hot-swappable
Configuration backup and storage in element
Automatic configuration restoration after card
replacement
Packet buffer size CDC1-A: 9 MBytes
CDC1-B: 9 MBytes
CDC2-B: 9 MBytes
Max IPv4 entries CDC1-A: 310 K
CDC1-B: 220 K
CDC2-B: 450 K
Max number of IPv4 VPN entries CDC1-A: 155 K
CDC1-B: 110 K
CDC2-B: 220 K
Modules in CDC1 Timing Module:
SEC is for G.813 SEC timing
S3 is for both G.813 SEC and Stratum 3 timing
Loopbacks with Fast Ethernet IF Equipment loop
External alarm IF output switching 60 V (max.)
characteristics 150 mA (max.)
30 mohm (on resistance max.)
External alarm IF input characteristics in CDC1 Considered
closed when input <1.5 V
open when input >2.5 V
Max. input voltage 12 V
External alarm IF input characteristics in CDC2 Considered
closed when input <1.0 V
open when input >2.5 V
Max. input voltage 12 V
Management Ethernet port CDC1: 10/100BASE-TX
CDC2: 10/100/1000BASE-T
Asynchronous CLI port RS-232
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4 Power Input Module
4.1 Overview
Optional DC48 Power Input Module (PIM) for 8660 Smart Router R2 subrack offers -48 Vdc supply
interface for 8660 Smart Router R2 subrack. Two PIM modules are used with 8660 Smart Router
R2 subrack 82.86S-8660-R6 when more power feed capacity than provided by CDC1-A, CDC1-B
or CDC2-B cards is needed. When CDC1-A, CDC1-B or CDC2-B cards are used to feed the power
to the 8660 Smart Router R2 subrack, PIM modules are not needed; however the 8660 Smart Router
R2 Power Backplane Assembly must be installed in both power slots.
The 8660 Smart Router R2 subrack provides two power input modules (PIM) on the front side of
the NE. Two power input modules enable redundant power feeding. The nominal input voltage
is -48 Vdc.
The -48 Vdc output of the PIM is routed to the backplane for the use of line cards and fans.
The PIM features are the following:
Input over-current protection (fuses)

EMI filtering
Input transient overvoltage protection
Input voltage status LED
Polarity protection
Holdup time provider
4.2 Operation
The input voltage is fed through the input fuses and filters to the input capacitors. The PIM
also includes the inrush current limiter for the capacitors and transient overvoltage protection.
Redundancy is realized by using two PIMs in the NE. There is no active current sharing between the
two PIMs. However, the current will normally be divided rather equally between the two PIMs.
One PIM is able to supply the whole current required by the 8660 Smart Router R2 subrack in
case of failure in other PIM.
4.3 Front Panel and Connectors
The following figure shows the PIM front panel.
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Fig. 24 Front Panel of Power Input Module for 8660 Smart Router R2
The input connector is located on the front side of the PIM. The -48 Vdc output voltage and signal
connector is located on the back side of the PIM.
4.4 Input Fault Detection and LEDs
On the PIM there is a voltage monitor for input voltage detection. If the input voltage after the
fuse is missing or too low, an alarm is forwarded to the CDC card, and a LED indicates the input
voltage status.

Battery Voltage GREEN ON when Input voltage is valid.
OFF otherwise.
4.5 Cabling
The PIM can only be used with the PIM power cables. Those cables have an 16 mm 2 cross-sectional
area which corresponds to 5 AWG (American Wire Gauge). When PIMs are used in the 8660 Smart
Router R2 subrack, the CDCs shall not use a power cable.
Also a grounding cable with a thicker 16 mm 2 cross-sectional area (corresponds to 5 AWG) must be
used with the 8660 Smart Router R2 subrack with PIMs installed. For more details on power and
grounding cabling, please refer to 8600 Smart Routers Hardware Installation Guide.
DC48 Power Input Module (PIM) for 8660 Smart Router R2

8.11 x 1.57 x 11.26 in (w x h x d)
Input specifications -48 Vdc input voltage
62.5 A input current
2500 W maximum power (for the whole NE)
Maximum 62.5 W
Alarms Battery voltage monitoring
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5 Pluggable Transceivers
5 Pluggable Transceivers
For detailed information on the transceivers approved by Coriant supported in 8600 Smart Routers,
refer to 8600 Smart Routers Hardware Installation Guide.
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6 Ethernet Line Card (ELC1)
6.1 Overview
The Ethernet line card (ELC1) is designed for networks where high switching capacity and multiple
high speed Ethernet interfaces are required for smooth technology and capacity migration driven
by HSPA and LTE growth. The main ELC1 applications are MPLS trunking over the 10-Gigabit
Ethernet links, in mesh or ring topology, and functioning as an IP or IP VPN service endpoint
e.g. at the RNC site.
The ELC1 provides an easy and significant capacity upgrade to 8660 Smart Router and 8630 Smart
Router. The single-slot-wide ELC1 card combines 20-Gbps switching capacity and a fixed number
of two 10-Gigabit Ethernet and twelve one-Gigabit Ethernet interfaces. All these interfaces offer
wire-speed performance.
Mixing of ELC1, IFC1 and IFC2 in the same network element is allowed. As all the other 8600
cards, the ELC1 is hot-swappable.
Despite the fact that ELC1 improves the power efficiency per bit, the power consumption per card
is greater than with IFC and therefore it should be taken into consideration in node configuration.
The maximum number of ELC1 line cards is determined by the cooling and power-feed capacity
of 8660 Smart Router and 8630 Smart Router. The ELC1 cooling requirements can be found in
chapter 6.9 ELC1 Cooling.
In 8660 Smart Router the maximum configuration of twelve ELC1 cards can be achieved with the
8660 Smart Router R2 subrack equipped with 8660 Smart Router R2 DC48 Power Input Modules.
The ELC1 is also compatible with 8660 Smart Router subrack version 3.0 and 3.1 with which the
number of ELC1 cards may be up to six depending on the other cards in the network element
configuration.
8630 Smart Router can deploy a maximum of four ELC1s.
Each ELC1 has a point-to-point connection via the backplane to all other slots in 8660 Smart Router
or 8630 Smart Router. 8660 Smart Router is logically divided into three clusters (slots 2..5, slots
69 and slots 1013). Within each cluster two ELC1 cards share a total capacity of 25 Gbps
between each other, whereas an ELC1 card and another ELC1 residing in a different cluster share a
10-Gbps capacity. In this case one ELC1 may send 10 Gbps traffic to two other ELC1s located in
different clusters. With good planning and knowledge of capacity matrices the network element
capacity can be maximized.
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Fig. 25 Ethernet Line Card ELC1
6.1.1 Card Variants
There is one ELC1 variant:
2-port 10GE + 12-port Gigabit Ethernet line card ELC1 (2x10GBASE-R/12x1000BASE-X

ELC1)
For more information on the interfaces, see chapter 6.4 Interfaces.
6.2 Main Features
CPU subsystem
functions (NPU + FPGA subsystems)
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Three LEDs showing card status

Operation voltage monitoring and card temperature measurement
I2C bus for accessing devices such as EEPROMs, A/D converters and temperature sensors
Reference and equipment clock (SEC) selector and monitoring
Comparison of high-level features in different line cards can be found in chapter 2.1.2 Card Slots.
More detailed information of the software features is available in the configuration guides.
6.3 Operation
The function of the card is to perform layer 2 and layer 3 packet switching, packet forwarding,
packet filtering and traffic management functions. The CPU subsystem is used to control the card
functionality.
The figure below presents the ELC1 functional block diagram.
Fig. 26 ELC1 Block Diagram
6.3.1 CPU Subsystem
The CPU subsystem uses a high performance 32-bit RISC processor with the following memories:
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DDR3 DRAM
Application FLASH (SD-memory card)
Boot FLASH
The application software is stored in the FLASH memory. Thus, it is possible to update the software
on the field when new software feature packs become available. Similarly, the card and interface
parameters are stored in FLASH, so those are restored after reset.
PLD
Various system control functions are embedded in KEP PLD.
I2C
I2C bus and switches are used for accessing devices such as EEPROMs, A/D converters and
temperature sensors.
RTC
The real time clock has backup for short power breaks. The time is kept for at least 20 hours (at
20 C/68 F).
A/D Converter
There is an analog to digital converter on the baseboard. It is used for measuring and monitoring
6.3.2 NPU Subsystem
The NPU subsystem performs layer 2 and layer 3 packet switching, packet forwarding, packet
filtering and traffic management functions. For data buffering and other functions, the NPU uses
DDR3 and RLDRAM2 as well as TCAM memories.
6.3.3 FPGA Subsystem
The FPGA subsystem implements the backplane interface using 4 Gbps per lane towards IFC1,
IFC2, CDC1 and CDC2 cards, which contain the BRAIN ASIC. Alternatively, a triple-speed
12-Gbps lane speed between ELC1 cards can be used.
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6.3.4 Backplane Data Links
Near End Unit Remote End Unit Remote Device Effective

Bandwidth
ELC1 card (FPGA) Another ELC1 card FPGA 12 Gbps
ELC1 card (NPU) Another ELC1 card NPU [within cluster] 10 Gbps
[within cluster]
ELC1 card (FPGA) CDC1/CDC2 card ASIC 4 Gbps
ELC1 card (FPGA) IFC1/IFC2 card
6.3.5 Power Supply
ELC1 contains an integrated power supply (DC/DC converters) on board. It generates all the
voltages which are needed within different blocks. The input voltage is fed by either of the CDCs
(redundancy with two CDCs). The generated output voltages are galvanically isolated from the
battery voltage.
6.3.6 Test Features
During boot-up, ELC1 performs self tests to verify that the system operational status is nominal.
During normal operation, the CPU monitors the following:
ELC1 operating voltages

Temperature inside ELC1
Memory access (SDRAMs, FLASH memories)
The ELC1 has a watchdog to reset itself in case of a fatal failure in the CPU subsystem.
6.4 Interfaces
The ELC1 card provides a maximum of two 10-Gigabit ports and 12 one-Gigabit ports. There are
two virtual modules M0 and M1. The virtual M0 comprises the 2x10GBASE-R interfaces, while
M1 comprises the 12x1000BASE-X interfaces.
All the ports of the ELC1 can be used (overbooking mode).
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Fig. 27 ELC1 Virtual Modules and Interfaces
The 10-Gigabit interfaces require optical XFP pluggable transceivers, while the gigabit Ethernet
interfaces use the existing 8600 SFPs.
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6.5 Front Panel
Fig. 28 ELC1 Front Panel
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6.5.1 SFP and XFP Transceivers
For more information on SFP and XFP transceivers approved by Coriant and the Receive (Rx) and
Transmit (Tx) directions in them, see 8600 Smart Routers Hardware Installation Guide.
6.6 LEDs

Local Alarm RED ON when card itself has a fault or card is not in inventory.
2) Unable to detect backplane type (has poor backplane
contact?); unable to boot up.
3) If the yellow LED is also blinking, the card/NE has
reached shutdown state after "esw-shutdown" command and
can be removed from the NE or power can be switched off.
OFF otherwise.
Remote Alarm YELLOW ON when error detected in some other card.
5) If the red LED is also blinking, the card/NE has reached
removed from the NE or power can be switched off.
OFF otherwise.
On Line GREEN ON when card is active and in inventory.
OFF otherwise.
6.7 Cabling
Cabling depends on the SFP type in the 1000BASE SFP interfaces and on the XFP type in the
10GBASE interfaces, see chapter Pluggable Transceivers in 8600 Smart Routers Hardware
Installation Guide.
6.8 Laser Safety
See more on laser safety in chapter Pluggable Transceivers in 8600 Smart Routers Hardware
Installation Guide.
Laser safety [IEC60825-1, A1, A2]

[IEC60825-2]
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Check that the operational temperature range of the SFP/XFP module is suitable for the
installation environment. Note that the temperature of the SFP/XFP case can be approximately
15 degrees higher than the ambient temperature. For more information on the allowed
SFP/XFP case temperature range see chapter Pluggable Transceivers in 8600 Smart Routers
Hardware Installation Guide.
6.9 ELC1 Cooling
The ELC1 line card consumes more power, and thus dissipates more heat than IFC1 or IFC2 line
cards (IFC+IFM). More air flow is needed through ELC1 line cards than through IFC1 and IFC2
line cards. It has a number of smaller heat sinks and one larger to which the main components
are attached.
It is important to ensure that adequate cooling is used when an ELC1 card is installed in a subrack.
8630 Smart Router subrack V1.0 and V1.1 and 8660 Smart Router subrack V3.0 and V3.1 need
to be updated with more powerful fan modules, see table below. Note that 8660 Smart Router R2
subrack already has the more powerful fan module. The software will verify that the installation is
acceptable for the ELC1 card; if it is not, the power-save mode for the card will be activated.
Requirements for Fan Modules When ELC1 Is in Subrack

Subrack Where ELC1 Is Used Required Fan Module
8630 Smart Router subrack 8630 Smart Router Fan Module
81.86S8630SUBRA-R5 (V1.0) and 81.86F8630FANMD-R6 Rev. D
8630 Smart Router subrack
81.86S-8630-R6 (V1.1)
8660 Smart Router subrack 8660 Smart Router R1 Fan Module
81.86S8660SUBRA-R5 (V3.0) and 81.86F-8660-R6
8660 Smart Router subrack (Part of 8660 Smart Router R1 Fan
81.86S-8660-R6 (V3.1) Module Upgrade Kit, order code
T8660-R1FANUPGKIT; order code for
UK colored cables T8660-R1FANUPGKIGB)
8660 Smart Router R2 subrack 82.86S-8660-R6 8660 Smart Router R2 Fan Module
82.86F-8660-R6
The ELC1 card has temperature sensors located on the card. They monitor card temperatures during
operation. The ELC1 card can endure a single fan failure. If both fans of one fan module fail, the
ELC1 cards located above it will go to power-save mode after 6 minutes.
The high temperature warning will be raised when the card is operated in high ambient temperature.
This occurs at around +45 C/+113 F ambient. Another reason why this warning can be active is if
the air flow is decreased, which can be caused by a dirty air filter in the subrack. There are also
critical temperature limits which will cause the cards to go to power-save mode if they are exceeded.
The maximum amount of ELC1 cards that can be installed in 8660 Smart Router or 8630 Smart
Router varies. The number of supported ELC1s in 8660 Smart Router can be found in the table
below. 8630 Smart Router subrack supports installation of a maximum of four ELC1 cards at up to
+45 C/+113 F if the altitude is less than 1 km; in higher altitudes (above 1 km) the maximum
temperature is +40 C/+104 F.
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All empty line card slots have to be shielded with blank cover plates.
When ELC1 cards are present in 8660 Smart Router R2 subrack or 8660 Smart Router subrack V3.0
or V3.1, the blank cover plates with the air guide (part number 81.86B-LCBLANK-R6 'LC blank
cover with air guide') must be used. The blank cover plates will cover the front plane and guide
the air flow through other cards neighboring the empty slots. The usage of this type of blank cover
plates is always recommended in installations when using the more powerful fan modules. It also
increases the air flow through other cards than ELC1.
With 8630 Smart Router subrack either the older blank cover plates (81.86IBLANKCOWH-R6 or
81.86IBLANKCOVE-R6) or the new blank cover plate with the air guide can be used.
Number of Supported ELC1s in Different 8660 Smart Router HW Configurations

Subrack Version CDC Version Power Feed Number of ELC1s
Supported4
8660 Smart Router CDC1-A V3.1 via CDCs 6
subrack V3.0 and V3.1 or earlier
(81.86S-8660-R6 Rev. A)
8660 Smart Router CDC1-B V2.1 via CDCs 6
subrack V3.0 and V3.1 or earlier
(81.86S-8660-R6 Rev. A)
8660 Smart Router CDC1-A V4.0 via CDCs 6
subrack V3.0 and V3.1 or higher
(81.86S-8660-R6 Rev. A)
8660 Smart Router CDC1-B V2.5 via CDCs 6
subrack V3.0 and V3.1 or higher
(81.86S-8660-R6 Rev. A)
8660 Smart Router CDC2-B 81.86C- via CDCs 8
subrack V3.0 and V3.1 CDC2B-R6 Rev. A
(81.86S-8660-R6 Rev. A)
8660 Smart Router R2 CDC1-A V3.1 via CDCs 5
subrack (82.86S-8660-R6 or earlier
Rev. A)
8660 Smart Router R2 CDC1-B V2.1 via CDCs 5
subrack (82.86S-8660-R6 or earlier
Rev. A)
8660 Smart Router R2 CDC1-A V4.0 via CDCs 6
subrack (82.86S-8660-R6 or higher
Rev. A)
8660 Smart Router R2 CDC1-B V2.5 via CDCs 6
subrack (82.86S-8660-R6 or higher
Rev. A)
4The number of supported ELC1s is valid when only ELC1s are in use in the network element. When the configuration consists of a mix of IFC1,
IFC2 with different IFMs and ELC1 cards, the maximum supported configuration must be calculated on the basis of the power consumption figures
for all cards and modules in the specific NE.
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Subrack Version CDC Version Power Feed Number of ELC1s

Supported4
8660 Smart Router R2 CDC2-B 81.86C- via CDCs 9
subrack (82.86S-8660-R6 CDC2B-R6 Rev. A
Rev. A)
8660 Smart Router R2 any via 8660 Smart 12
subrack (82.86S-8660-R6 Router R2 DC48
Rev. A) Power Input Module
(82.86P-8660-R6)
ELC1
1.10 x 14.65 x 11.42 in (w x h x d)
Weight 2.3 kg/5.1 lbs without SFPs and XFPs
2.4 kg/5.3 lbs with 2 XFPs installed
2.6 kg/5.7 lbs with 12 SFPs and 1 XFP installed
Maximum 150 W
Switch/routing engine NPU
Packet buffer size 2 GBytes
Max IPv4 entries 220 K
Max number of IPv4 VPN entries 220 K
Interfaces Twelve 1000BASE-X SFP interfaces.
Two 10GBASE-R XFP interfaces.
See chapter Pluggable Transceivers in 8600 Smart
Routers Hardware Installation Guide.
Cabling SFP cables.
XFP cables.
See chapter Pluggable Transceivers in 8600 Smart
Synchronization Synchronous Ethernet support at both ingress and
egress:
Optical egress signal synchronized to ETSI
SEC or ANSI Stratum 3 (NE clock)
Optical ingress signal used as reference for
Timing Modules on CDC cards
MTU Max. 9500 byte frames
VLANs Max. 4096
MAC filter Erroneous frames; Short and too long frames;
Flow control and overflow
Loopbacks Line loop
Backplane data links PCML links, 12 or 10 Gbps effective bandwidth to
other ELC1 cards
Power supply Nominal -48 Vdc
Card LEDs Green, yellow and red
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7 Interface Module Concentrator (IFC)
7.1 Overview
An Interface Module Concentrator (IFC) is a line card baseboard and can hold up to two IFMs. A
pair of high-density connectors for each IFM carry communication between the IFM and IFC. The
well defined module interfaces make it easy to use various IFMs and design new IFMs as needed to
address specific line side interfaces. The backplane connectors carry high speed data between IFC
line cards in 8630 Smart Router and 8660 Smart Router. The main hardware components of the IFC
are the BRAIN ASIC with associated memories, CPU subsystem and power supply.
Fig. 29 IFC Line Card Fully Equipped with IFC1 and Two 2x1000BASE-X IFMs
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IFC2 is an enhancement to the existing IFC1. Mixing of IFC1 and IFC2 in the same network
element is allowed. In an ELP protection group both IFCs must be of the same generation; a mixed
IFC1 and IFC2 protection group is not supported.
7.1.1 Card Variants
There are two IFC1 variants depending on memory configuration and one IFC2 variant:
IFC1-A
IFC1-B
IFC2-B
The supported IFMs are listed in chapter 7.4 Interface Modules.
7.2 Main Features
CPU subsystem
Two interface module slots (M0, M1)
Power supply for IFC and interface modules
System interface bus between BRAIN ASIC and interface module
Three LEDs showing card status
Operation voltage monitoring and card temperature measurement
I2C bus for accessing devices such as EEPROMs, AD converters and temperature sensors
Reference and SDH equipment clock (SEC) selector and monitoring
Comparison of high-level features in different line cards can be found in chapter 2.1.2 Card Slots.
More detailed information of the software features is available in the configuration guides.
7.3 Operation
The function of the card is to concentrate packet based data received from the interface modules to
BRAIN ASIC and vice versa. BRAIN ASIC is used to perform layer 2 and layer 3 packet switching,
packet forwarding, packet filtering and traffic management functions. The high speed data links
are used to carry packets between IFCs in 8630 Smart Router and 8660 Smart Router. The CPU
subsystem is used to control the card functionality.
The figure below presents the IFC functional block diagram.
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Fig. 30 IFC Block Diagram
7.3.1 CPU Block
CPU Block IFC1
The microprocessor of the IFC1 is an integrated processor with a 32-bit RISC processor core with
useful internal features, such as an independent on-chip cache and memory management unit.
The CPU block includes the following types of memories:
SDRAM
Application FLASH
Boot FLASH
The application software has been stored into the FLASH memory. Therefore, it is possible to
update software on the field, for example, to have a new feature. Similarly, the card and interface
parameters are stored into FLASH, thus those are restored after reset.
CPU Block IFC2
The microprocessor of the IFC2 incorporates e300c4 power architecture processor core which
includes 32 kbytes of L1 caches and on-chip memory management units. The device offers among
others two Ethernet interfaces, a DDR2 memory controller, a 32-bit local bus controller, 32-bit PCI
controller, a programmable interrupt controller, dual I2C controller, an enhanced secure digital
host controller and general purpose I/O port.
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The CPU block includes the following types of memories:
DDR2 SDRAM
Application FLASH (SD-memory card)
Boot FLASH
The application software has been stored into the FLASH memory. Therefore, it is possible to
update software on the field, for example, to have a new feature. Similarly, the card and interface
parameters are stored into FLASH, thus those are restored after reset.
The CPU block has one CPLD device. The CPLD performs board level control functions.
7.3.2 BRAIN ASIC
All communication and data traffic between all the cards in 8630 Smart Router and 8660 Smart
Router go through the BRAIN ASIC and its high speed serial links which are connected to the
backplane. The BRAIN ASIC performs layer 2 and layer 3 packet switching, packet forwarding,
7.3.3 Power Supply
IFC contains an integrated power supply, DC/DC converter, on board. It generates all the voltages
which are needed within different blocks, including the interface modules. The input voltage is fed
by either of the CDCs (redundancy with two CDCs). The generated output voltages are galvanically
isolated from the battery voltage.
7.3.4 Test Features
During the boot up IFC performs self tests to verify it is OK. During normal operation CPU
IFC operating voltages

Temperature inside IFC
Memory access (SDRAMs, FLASHES)
Functionality of system interface bus
IFC has a watchdog to reset itself in case of a fatal failure in the CPU subsystem.
7.4 Interface Modules
An IFM located on IFC (slots M0 or M1) provides a physical connection to the network. Typically
each media type has its own dedicated IFM. The supported media types are:
Ethernet
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100BASE-X
10/100/1000BASE-TX
1000BASE-X
10GBASE-R
SDH/SONET
STM-1/OC-3 POS (unchannelized)

STM-1/OC-3 ATM (unchannelized)
chSTM-1/chOC-3 Multiservice
PDH
chE1/chT1 Multiservice
chE1/chT1 Mobile Optimization
Each IFM has its own media-specific components such as a framer or MAC and physical interface
chip/transceiver. They perform control functions according to the media type.
IFM Support in IFC1 and IFC2

Interface Module IFC1 IFC2 Support
Support
8x10/100BASE-TX IFM (LIE2018) Supported
8x100BASE-X IFM (LIO2028) Supported
2+6x10/100/1000BASE-COMBO IFM (LIC2231) Supported
8x10/100/1000BASE-TX R2 IFM (LIE2256) Supported
8x100/1000BASE-X R2 IFM (LIO2252) Supported
1x10GBASE-R R2 IFM (LIO2257) Supported
8xSTM-1/OC-3 POS IFM (LIO2020) Supported Supported
4xSTM-1/OC-3 ATM IFM (LIA2210) Supported Supported
1xchSTM-1/chOC-3 Multiservice IFM (LIO2203) Supported Supported
4xchSTM-1/chOC-3 Multiservice IFM (LIO2234) Supported Supported
24xchE1/chT1 Multiservice IFM (LIE2226) Supported Supported
An IFM typically
Receives the incoming signal from the network

Extracts payload (packets)
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Forwards ingress packets to the IFC (BRAIN ASIC) via the system interface bus
Receives egress packets from the IFC (BRAIN ASIC) via the system interface bus
Includes framing and other needed signaling
Transmits the outgoing signal to the network
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7.5 Front Panel
Fig. 31 IFC1 Front Panel Equipped with 4xchSTM-1/chOC-3 MS and 2+6x10/100/1000BASE-

COMBO IFM
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7.6 LEDs

Local Alarm RED ON when card itself has a fault or card is not in inventory.
2) Unable to detect backplane type (has poor backplane
contact?); unable to boot up.
3) If the yellow LED is also blinking, the card/NE has
reached shutdown state after "esw-shutdown" command and
can be removed from the NE or power can be switched off.
OFF otherwise.
Remote Alarm YELLOW ON when error detected in some other card.
5) If the red LED is also blinking, the card/NE has reached
removed from the NE or power can be switched off.
OFF otherwise.
On Line GREEN ON when card is active and in inventory.
OFF otherwise.
IFC
1.10 x 14.65 x 11.42 in (w x h x d)
Power consumption IFC1: Typical 20 W, maximum 35 W, IFMs not
included.
IFC2: Typical 21 W, maximum 36 W, IFMs not
included
Switch/routing engine BRAIN ASIC
Packet buffer size IFC1-A: 36 MBytes
IFC1-B: 18 MBytes
IFC2-B: 72 MBytes
Max IPv4 entries IFC1-A: 310 K
IFC1-B: 220 K
IFC2-B: 220 K
Max number of IPv4 VPN entries IFC1-A: 155 K
IFC1-B: 110 K
IFC2-B: 110 K
Number of interface modules 2
System interface bus 2x 16 bit @ 50 MHz or
32 bit @ 50...100 MHz
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Backplane data links PCML links

Capacity 5 Gbps/link
Power supply Nominal -48 Vdc
Card LEDs Green, yellow and red
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8 Interface Modules
8.1 8-Port Fast Ethernet Interface Module (8x100BASE-X)
8.1.1 Overview
8x100BASE-X IFM is a Fast Ethernet IFM that supports eight independent 100BASE user
interfaces. The IFM provides a physical link between the network and the BRAIN ASIC.
Main Features
8x100BASE-X provides the following main functional features:
Eight independent 100BASE interface ports

100 Mbps full duplex per port
SFP type transceivers (see 8600 Smart Routers Hardware Installation Guide for information on
pluggable transceivers)
Generic microprocessor interface for configuration, control and status monitoring
Frame integrity validation
Flow control
Auto-negotiation per port
VLAN and jumbo frames up to 7750 bytes
Statistic and performance monitoring
Two green status LEDs per port
8.1.2 Front Panel and Connectors
The ports are numbered from 0 to 7.
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Fig. 32 8x100BASE-X Front Panel
SFP Transceivers
For more information on SFP transceivers approved by Coriant and the Receive (Rx) and Transmit
(Tx) directions in them, see 8600 Smart Routers Hardware Installation Guide.
8.1.3 LEDs
There are two green LEDs per each port to indicate its status.
The upper/left most LED is for Link State (LINK + ACT).

The lower/right most LED is for Online.
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Link State GREEN ON when link is up.
BLINKING when TX or RX or either activities.
OFF when link is down/not detected.
OnLine GREEN ON when port is online.
OFF when port is in shutdown state.
8.1.4 Cabling
Cabling depends on the SFP type in the 100BASE SFP interfaces, see chapter Pluggable
Transceivers in 8600 Smart Routers Hardware Installation Guide.
8.1.5 Laser Safety
Installation Guide.

[IEC60825-2]
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8.1.6 Technical Specifications
8x100BASE-X IFM
Dimensions 25.7 x 169.5 x 230 mm (w x h x d)
1.01 x 6.67 x 9.06 in (w x h x d)
Max. 14.0 W
Max. 6 W without SFPs
Operating conditions [ETSI EN 300 019-1-3] Class 3.25
Temperature: -5 C to +45 C (+23 F to +113 F)
Relative humidity: 5% to 95%
NEBS 8660 Smart Router was tested to comply NEBS
level 3 [SR-3580] according to
[GR-1089-CORE]
[GR-63-CORE]
in spring 2006 with mechanics, cards and their
versions available at the time.
Interface 100BASE SFP interfaces: see chapter Pluggable
Transceivers in 8600 Smart Routers Hardware
Installation Guide.
Number of ports 8
Cabling SFP cables: see chapter Pluggable Transceivers in
8600 Smart Routers Hardware Installation Guide.
Synchronization Free running
Main feature MAC + PHY
MTU Max. 1548
VLANs Max. 4094 VLANs per IFC, and 1024 per interface
MAC filters Erroneous frames; Short and too long frames;
Loopbacks Not supported
System interface bus 32 bit @ 50 MHz
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8.2 8-Port Fast Ethernet (TX) Interface Module (8x10/100BASE-TX)
8.2.1 Overview
8x10/100BASE-TX IFM is a Fast Ethernet IFM that supports eight independent electrical
10BASE-T or 100BASE-TX user interfaces. The IFM provides a physical link between the network
and the BRAIN ASIC.
8x10/100BASE-TX is designed for indoor use only. It is not meant for external connections.
Main Features
8x10/100BASE-TX provides the following main functional features:
Eight independent and dual speed (10/100 Mbps) 10/100BASE-TX interface ports
Full duplex or half duplex (CSMA/CD) operation per port
RJ-45 connectors
Flow control
Auto-negotiation per port interface
Automatic MDI/MDIX crossover (hardware version V2.0 or higher)
CAUTION: Do not insert an RJ-11 (telephone) jack into a 8x10/100BASE-TX or 24xchE1/chT1

Multiservice interface module ports. Equipment damage may result.
8.2.2 Front Panel and Connectors (Version V1.X)
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8 Interface Modules
Fig. 33 8x10/100BASE-TX V1.X Front Panel
RJ-45 Connector Pin List
RJ-45 Pin Map PMA Signals

1 TX_D1+
2 TX_D1-
3 RX_D2+
4 -
5 -
6 RX_D2-
7 -
8 -
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8.2.3 Front Panel and Connectors (Version V2.0 or Higher)
Fig. 34 8x10/100BASE-TX V2.X Front Panel
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8 Interface Modules
RJ-45 Connector Pin List
RJ-45 Pin Map PMA Signals (MDI-X)

1 RX_D2+
2 RX_D2-
3 TX_D1+
4 -
5 -
6 TX_D1-
7 -
8 -
8.2.4 LEDs
There are two green LEDs per each port to indicate its status.
LED1 This LED, located in the position 1 (see figure above), is defined to be Link State LED
(LINK + ACT).
LED2 This LED, located in position 2, is defined to be Online LED.

BLINKING when TX or RX or either activities.
OFF when link is down/not detected.
OnLine GREEN ON when port is online.
OFF when port is in shutdown state.
8.2.5 Cabling
8x10/100BASE-TX supports FTP CAT5 or better cables.
To fulfil the EMC requirements use only STP/FTP cabling.
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8x10/100BASE-TX IFM
1.01 x 6.67 x 9.06 in (w x h x d)
Max. 6.1 W (with version V1.X)
Max. 9.1 W (with V2.X or higher)
[GR-1089-CORE]
[GR-63-CORE]
Interface 10BASE-T or 100BASE-TX: RJ-45 connector
Number of ports 8
MDI-X Supported with v2.x or higher
Cabling 100-ohm CAT5 or better UTP/STP:
Max. 100 m for UTP
Max. 90 m for STP
Synchronization Free running
Main feature MAC + PHY
MTU Max. 1548
VLANs Max. 4094 VLANs per IFC, and 1024 per interface
Loopbacks Equipment loop
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8.3 2-Port Gigabit Ethernet Interface Module (2x1000BASE-X)
8.3.1 Overview
2x1000BASE-X IFM is the 2-port gigabit Ethernet interface module for 8600 applications. It
supports two independent 1000BASE user interfaces. 2x1000BASE-X receives Ethernet frames
from the network line and delivers them to BRAIN ASIC and vice versa.
Main Features
Two independent 1000BASE interface ports

1000 Mbps full duplex
pluggable transceivers).
Flow control
Synchronous Ethernet with optical SFPs
Timing recovered optical ingress signal used as reference for Timing Module
Optical egress signal synchronized to Timing Module
Optical support of quality levels via ESMC (SSM)
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8 Interface Modules
SFP Transceivers
8.3.3 LEDs
Each port has two green LEDs: one for link state and another for link activation state indication.
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8 Interface Modules

OFF when link is down.
OnLine GREEN ON when port activated from management.
OFF when port inactivated from management.
8.3.4 Cabling
8.3.5 Laser Safety
Installation Guide.

[IEC60825-2]
2x1000BASE-X IFM
1.01 x 6.67 x 9.06 in (w x h x d)
Maximum 5.5 W
Maximum 3.2 W without SFPs
NEBS 8660 Smart Router was tested to comply NEBS level 3
[SR-3580] according to
[GR-1089-CORE]
[GR-63-CORE]
in spring 2006 with mechanics, cards and their versions
available at the time.
Interface 1000BASE SFP interfaces: see chapter Pluggable Transceivers
in 8600 Smart Routers Hardware Installation Guide.
Number of ports 2
Cabling SFP cables: see chapter Pluggable Transceivers in 8600 Smart
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Synchronization Optical egress signal synchronized to ETSI SEC or ANSI

Stratum 3 (NE clock)
Optical ingress signal used as reference for Timing Module
Main feature MAC+PHY
Flow control Full duplex
MTU Max. 9600 (jumbo frames)
VLANs Max. 4094
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8.4 8-Port Gigabit Ethernet Interface Module (8x1000BASE-X)
8.4.1 Overview
8x1000BASE-X IFM is the 8-port gigabit Ethernet interface module for 8600 applications. It
supports eight independent 1000BASE user interfaces. 8x1000BASE-X receives Ethernet frames
Main Features
Eight independent 1000BASE interface ports

1000 Mbps full duplex
Flow control
Line-loop (back to line) and equipment loop (back to system) per port interface
Automatic PAUSE frame generation and termination
62 kBytes of ingress frame buffering per port
Packet statistic and performance monitoring per port (RMON)
Port shaping
Timing recovered from optical ingress signal used as reference for Timing Module in ports
6 and 7 (HW V2.0 or higher)
Optical egress signal synchronized to Timing Module (HW V2.0 or higher)
Optical support of quality levels via ESMC (SSM) (HW V2.0 or higher)
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8 Interface Modules
SFP Transceivers
8.4.3 LEDs
Each port has two green LEDs; one for link state and another for port activation state indication.
LED1 This LED, located in the upper position per port (see figure above), is defined to be Link
State LED.
LED2 This LED, located in the lower position per port, is defined to be Online LED.
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OFF when link is down
OFF when port is inactivated from management.
8.4.4 Cabling
8.4.5 Laser Safety
Installation Guide.

[IEC60825-2]
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8 Interface Modules
8x1000BASE-X IFM
1.01 x 6.67 x 9.06 in (w x h x d)
Weight 280 g/0.62 lbs without SFPs
420 g/0.93 lbs with 8 pcs SFPs installed
Max. 20 W
[GR-1089-CORE]
[GR-63-CORE]
Interface 1000BASE SFP interfaces, see chapter Pluggable
Installation Guide.
Number of ports 8
Synchronization Optical egress signal synchronized to ETSI
Main feature 8x MAC + 8x PHY
MTU Max. 9600 jumbo frames
VLANs Max. 4094
Loopback Line loop
Equipment loop
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8.5 2-Port Gigabit Ethernet 1000BASE-X + 6-Port Ethernet

10/100/1000BASE-TX Interface Module (2+6x10/100/1000BASE-
COMBO)
8.5.1 Overview
2+6x10/100/1000BASE-COMBO IFM is a mixed type interface module with two SFP gigabit
Ethernet and six electrical triple speed 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX/1000BASE-T Ethernet ports for
8600 applications. It supports two 1000BASE-X and six 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX/1000BASE-T
independent user interfaces. 2x1000BASE-X+6x10/100/1000BASE-T receives Ethernet frames
2+6x10/100/1000BASE-COMBO is designed for indoor use only. It is not meant for external
connections.
Main Features
2+6x10/100/1000BASE-COMBO provides the following main functional features:
Two independent 1000BASE-X and six independent 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX/1000BASE-T in-

terface ports
1000 Mbps full duplex in 1000BASE-X ports and 10/100/1000 Mbps full or half duplex in elec-
trical ports
SFP type transceivers in the 1000BASE-X ports (see 8600 Smart Routers Hardware Installation
Guide for information on pluggable transceivers)
Flow control
Automatic MDI/MDIX crossover
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8 Interface Modules
Port shaping
Timing recovered from optical ingress signal used as reference for Timing Module
Optical and electrical egress signal synchronized to Timing Module
Optical support of quality levels via ESMC (SSM)
Fig. 37 2+6x10/100/1000BASE-COMBO Front Panel
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8 Interface Modules
SFP Transceivers
8.5.3 LEDs
state and activity LED.

Link Activity GREEN ON when link is up.
BLINKING when packets transmitted or received
(only in the electrical ports)
8.5.4 Cabling
Category 5e FTP core shielded cabling is supported in 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX/1000BASE-T

ports.
8.5.5 Laser Safety
Installation Guide.

[IEC60825-2]
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8 Interface Modules
2+6x10/100/1000BASE-COMBO IFM
1.01 x 6.67 x 9.06 in (w x h x d)
420 g/0.93 lbs with 8 SFPs installed
Max. 17 W
Interface Two 1000BASE SFP interfaces: see chapter
Pluggable Transceivers in 8600 Smart Routers
Six electrical 10BASE-T/100BASE-
TX/1000BASE-T interfaces: RJ-45 connector
Number of ports 8
Cabling SFP cables: see chapter Pluggable Transceivers
in 8600 Smart Routers Hardware Installation
Guide.
10BASE-T/100BASE-TX/1000BASE-T: 100
Cat-5e FTP, 100 m max.
Synchronization Optical and electrical egress signal synchronized
to ETSI SEC or ANSI Stratum 3 (NE clock)
Timing Module
VLANs Max. 4096
Loopbacks Line loop
Equipment loop
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8.6 8-Port Ethernet 10/100/1000BASE-TX R2 Interface Module

(8x10/100/1000BASE-TX R2)
8.6.1 Overview
8x10/100/1000BASE-TX R2 IFM supports eight electrical triple speed ports

10BASE-T/100BASE-TX/1000BASE-T. 8x10/100/1000BASE-TX R2 receives Ethernet frames
8x10/100/1000BASE-TX R2 is designed for indoor use only. It is not meant for external
connections.
Main Features
8x10/100/1000BASE-TX R2 provides the following main functional features:
Eight independent 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX/1000BASE-T interface ports

10/100/1000 Mbps full or half duplex
RJ-45 connectors
Flow control
Automatic MDI/MDIX crossover
Ethernet Operation, Administration and Maintenance per port (Ethernet OAM)
Port shaping
Synchronous Ethernet
Timing recovered from ingress signal used as reference for Timing Module
Egress signal synchronized to Timing Module
Quality levels via ESMC (SSM)
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Fig. 38 8x10/100/1000BASE-TX R2 Front Panel
8.6.3 LEDs
state and activity LED.
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Link Activity GREEN ON when link is up.
BLINKING when packets transmitted or received
8.6.4 Cabling
Category 5e FTP core shielded cabling or better is supported in 10BASE-T/100BASE-

TX/1000BASE-T ports.
8x10/100/1000BASE-TX R2 IFM
1.01 x 6.67 x 9.06 in (w x h x d)
Weight 330 g/0.73lbs
Max. 25 W
Interface Eight electrical 10BASE-T/100BASE-
TX/1000BASE-T interfaces: RJ-45 connector
Number of ports 8
Cabling 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX/1000BASE-T: 100
Cat-5e FTP, 100 m max.
Synchronization Electrical egress signal of all ports is
synchronized to ETSI SEC or ANSI Stratum 3
(NE clock)
Any port of electrical (100/1000BASE-T)
ingress signal is selectable as reference for Timing
Module
VLANs Max. 4096
Loopbacks Line loop
Equipment loop
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8.7 8-Port Ethernet 100/1000BASE-X R2 Interface Module

(8x100/1000BASE-X R2)
8.7.1 Overview
The 8x100/1000BASE-X R2 IFM supports eight ports with optical SFPs and 100/1000 Mbps
speeds. 8x100/1000BASE-X R2 receives Ethernet frames from the network line and delivers
them to BRAIN ASIC and vice versa.
Main Features
8x100/1000BASE-X R2 provides the following main functional features:
Eight independent 100/1000BASE interface ports

100/1000 Mbps full duplex
Flow control
Line loop (back to line) and equipment loop (back to system) per port interface
Ethernet Operation, Administration and Maintenance per port (Ethernet OAM)
Ethernet Link Aggregation (LAG)
Port shaping
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Fig. 39 8x100/1000BASE-X R2 Front Panel
SFP Transceivers
8.7.3 LEDs
Each port has two green LEDs; one for combined link state and activity and another for port
activation state indication.
State/Activity LED.
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Link State/Activity GREEN ON when link is up.
OFF when link is down.
BLINKING when packets received or transmitted.
8.7.4 Cabling
Cabling depends on the SFP type in the 100BASE or 1000BASE SFP interfaces, see chapter
Pluggable Transceivers in 8600 Smart Routers Hardware Installation Guide.
8.7.5 Laser Safety
Installation Guide.

[IEC60825-2]
Check that the operational temperature range of the SFP module is suitable for the installation
environment. Note that the temperature of the SFP case can be approximately 15 degrees
higher than the ambient temperature. For more information on the allowed SFP case
temperature range see chapter Pluggable Transceivers in 8600 Smart Routers Hardware
Installation Guide.
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8x100/1000BASE-X R2 IFM
1.01 x 6.67 x 9.06 in (w x h x d)
500 g/1.1 lbs with 8 pcs SFPs installed
Max. 30.0 W
Max 19.0 W without SFPs
Interface 100/1000BASE SFP interfaces, see chapter
Number of ports 8
Timing Module
VLANs Max. 4096
Loopback Line loop
Equipment loop
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8.8 1-Port Ethernet 10GBASE-R R2 Interface Module (1x10GBASE-R

R2)
8.8.1 Overview
The 1-port Ethernet 10GBASE-R R2 (1x10GBASE-R R2) interface module provides a physical
10 Gbps Ethernet interface with 3 Gbps throughput capacity. 1x10GBASE-R R2 receives Ethernet
frames from the network line and delivers them to BRAIN ASIC and vice versa.
When the 1x10GBASE-R R2 IFM is equipped in the IFC2 based line card, the other IFM slot can
contain one of the following IFMs:
4xSTM-1/OC-3 ATM IFM

1xchSTM-1/chOC-3 Multiservice IFM
24xchE1/chT1 Multiservice IFM
None
Main Features
1x10GBASE-R R2 provides the following main functional features:
One 10GBASE-R interface port

10 Gbps full duplex interface with max. 3 Gbps throughput
SFP+ type transceivers (see 8600 Smart Routers Hardware Installation Guide for information on
Flow control
Line loop (back to line) and equipment loop (back to system)
Ethernet Operation, Administration and Maintenance (Ethernet OAM)
8 MBytes of ingress frame buffering per port
Two green status LEDs
Port shaping
Synchronous Ethernet with optical SFP+s
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The port is numbered to be 0.
Fig. 40 1x10GBASE-R R2 Front Panel
SFP+ Transceivers
For more information on SFP+ transceivers approved by Coriant and the Receive (Rx) and Transmit
8.8.3 LEDs
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LED1 This LED, located in the upper position (see figure above), is defined to be Link State
LED.
LED2 This LED, located in the lower position, is defined to be Online LED.

8.8.4 Cabling
Cabling depends on the SFP+ type in the 10GBASE SFP+ interfaces, see chapter Pluggable
8.8.5 Laser Safety
Installation Guide.

[IEC60825-2]
Check that the operational temperature range of the SFP+ module is suitable for the
installation environment. Note that the temperature of the SFP+ case can be approximately
15 degrees higher than the ambient temperature. For more information on the allowed
SFP+ case temperature range, see chapter Pluggable Transceivers in 8600 Smart Routers
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1x10GBASE-R R2 IFM
1.01 x 6.67 x 9.06 in (w x h x d)
Weight 300 g/0.66 lbs without SFP+
320 g/0.71 lbs with SFP+ installed
Max. 21 W
Max. 16 W without SFP+
Interface 10GBASE SFP+ interfaces, see chapter Pluggable
Installation Guide.
Number of ports 1
Cabling SFP+ cables: see chapter Pluggable Transceivers
in 8600 Smart Routers Hardware Installation
Guide.
Timing Module
Main feature 1x 10G MAC + PHY
VLANs Max. 4096
Loopback Line loop
Equipment loop
8.9 8-Port Unchannelized STM-1 (VC-4)/OC-3 (STS-3c) POS Interface

Module (8xSTM-1/OC-3 POS)
8.9.1 Overview
8xSTM-1/OC-3 POS IFM is the 8-port unchannelized STM-1 (VC-4)/OC-3 (STS-3c) POS interface
module for the 8600 applications. It supports the SDH and SONET frame formats with packet
mode payload.
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Main Features
8xSTM-1/OC-3 POS provides the following main functional features:
Eight independent line side STM-1 interface ports that comply with ITU-T SDH recommendation
[G.957] or eight independent line side OC-3 interface ports that comply with Telecordia SONET
recommendation [GR-253]
SFP type transceiver (see 8600 Smart Routers Hardware Installation Guide for information on
Provides termination for SDH RS, MS and VC-4 path overhead or for SONET section, line and
SPE path overhead
PPP over SDH/SONET encapsulation using octet stuffed PPP in HDLC-like framing protocol
Green and red status LEDs per port
MSP/APS 1+1 uni-directional and bi-directional protection
ITU-T TDM performance monitoring for SDH [G.826] and Telecordia TDM performance mon-
itoring SONET [GR-253]
Loop and node timing capability per port
Provides 19,440 MHz clock reference for Timing Module
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Fig. 41 8xSTM-1/OC-3 POS Front Panel
SFP Transceivers
8.9.3 LEDs
There are two LEDs per each port to indicate port status. The LEDs locate next to the SFP connector,
on right hand side in the previous figure. The RED one is the uppermost.
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OnLine GREEN ON when port is active.
BLINKING when manually set to forced
blinking.
OFF when port is shut down.
Alarm RED ON when port detects an alarm (error or other
alarm, local or remote or loop activated).
blinking.
OFF otherwise.
8.9.4 Cabling
Cabling depends on the SFP type in the STM-1/OC-3 SFP interfaces, see chapter Pluggable
8.9.5 Laser Safety
Installation Guide.

[IEC60825-2]
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8xSTM-1/OC-3 POS IFM

1.01 x 6.67 x 9.06 in (w x h x d)
Max. 12 W
[GR-1089-CORE]
[GR-63-CORE]
Interface STM-1/OC-3 SFP interfaces: see chapter
Number of ports 8
Synchronization Synchronized to ETSI SEC or ANSI Stratum 3
(NE clock)
Loop timing
Protocols POS/SDH
[RFC1619] PPP over SDH/SONET
[RFC1662] PPP in HDLC-like framing
[RFC2615] PPP over SDH/SONET
Loopbacks Line loop
Equipment loop
MTU Max. 16000 bytes
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8.10 4-Port Unchannelized STM-4 (VC-4-4c) / OC-12 (STS-12c) POS

Interface Module (4xSTM-4/OC-12 POS)
8.10.1 Overview
4xSTM-4/OC-12 POS IFM is the 4-port unchannelized STM-4 (VC-4-4c) /OC-12 (STS-12c)
POS interface module for 8600 applications. It supports the SDH and SONET frame formats
with packet mode payload.
Main Features
Four independent line side STM-4 interface ports that comply with ITU-T SDH recommendation
[G.957] or four independent line side OC-12 interface ports that comply with Telecordia SONET
Provides termination for SDH RS, MS and VC-4-4c path overhead or for SONET section, line
and SPE path overhead
Two LEDs per each port showing port status
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SFP Transceivers
8.10.3 LEDs
There are two LEDs per each port to indicate port status. The LEDs locate above the SFP connector.
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Alarm RED ON when this physical interface detects an alarm (error
or other alarm, local or remote or loop_activated) that is
remarkable enough to be indicated with a LED. There
may be other alarms (typically of warning severity) that
are not indicated with an interface LED.
OFF otherwise.
BLINKING when manually set to do so.
OnLine GREEN ON when this physical interface is online (so it is
up that means successful bootup sequence finished
and startup permission granted and not shut down
administratively). Note that online IF may still contain
errors.
OFF otherwise, for example when in shutdown state.
8.10.4 Cabling
8.10.5 Laser Safety
Installation Guide.

[IEC60825-2]

1.01 x 6.67 x 9.06 in (w x h x d)
Power consumption Typical 7 W (without SFPs)
Max. 10 W (without SFPs)
Interface STM-4/OC-12 SFP interfaces: see chapter Pluggable
Installation Guide.
Number of ports 4
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(NE clock)
Loop timing per interface
Protocols POS/SDH
[RFC1619] PPP over SDH
Loopbacks Line loop
Equipment loop
MTU Maximum 16000 bytes
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8 Interface Modules
8.11 1-Port Unchannelized STM-16 (VC-4-16c)/OC-48 (STS-48c) POS

Interface Module (1xSTM-16/OC-48 POS)
8.11.1 Overview
1xSTM-16/OC-48 POS IFM is the 1-port unchannelized STM-16 (VC-4-16c)/OC-48 (STS-48c)

POS interface module for the 8600 applications. It supports the SDH and SONET frame formats
with packet mode payload.
Main Features
One line side STM-16 interface port that complies with ITU-T SDH recommendation [G.957]
or one line side OC-48 interface port that complies with Telecordia SONET recommendation
[GR-253]
Provides termination for SDH RS, MS and VC-4-16c path overhead or for SONET section, line
and SPE path overhead
One tricolor LED showing port status
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SFP Transceivers
8.11.3 LEDs
There is one tricolor LED to indicate the status of the port. The LED locates next to the SFP
connector (above it in the previous figure).
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On Line GREEN ON when port is active AND no alarms.
blinking.
Remote Alarm AMBER ON when port receives remote reported alarm
(error or other alarm) OR loop is activated in
this IF.
blinking.
Local Alarm RED ON when port detects a local alarm (error or
other alarm).
blinking.
Inactive/Shut Down OFF All lights OFF when unit is inactive or shut
down.
8.11.4 Cabling
8.11.5 Laser Safety
Installation Guide.

[IEC60825-2]

1.01 x 6.67 x 9.06 in (w x h x d)
Max. 6.8 W
Max. 5.8 W without SFPs
Installation Guide.
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Number of ports 1
Cabling SFP cables:see chapter Pluggable Transceivers in 8600
Smart Routers Hardware Installation Guide.
(NE clock)
Loop timing
Protocols POS/SDH
Loopbacks Line loop
Equipment loop
MTU Max. 16000 bytes
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8 Interface Modules
8.12 4-Port Unchannelized STM-1(VC-4)/OC-3(STS-3c) ATM Interface

Module (4xSTM-1/OC-3 ATM)
8.12.1 Overview
4xSTM-1/OC-3 ATM IFM is the 4-port unchannelized STM-1 (VC-4)/OC-3 (STS-3c) ATM
UNI/NNI interface module for the 8600 applications. It supports the SDH and SONET frame
formats with ATM payload.
Main Features
4xSTM-1/OC-3 ATM provides the following main functional features:
Four independent line side STM-1 interface ports that comply with ITU-T SDH recommendation
SFP-type transceivers (see 8600 Smart Routers Hardware Installation Guide for information on
SPE path overhead
ATM features
Support for 4096 VCCs per STM-1/OC-3 interface, 4096 VCCs per IFM
Support for 256 VPCs per STM-1/OC-3 interface, 4096 VPCs per IFM
CBR, UBR, UBR+, rt-VBR, nrt-VBR service categories
Connection and admission control with overbooking
VC and VP level egress shaping
IP over AAL5 encapsulation for routing with LLC encapsulation
AAL0 switch through
ATM PWE3 n-to-1 (N1), 1-to-1 and AAL5 SDU modes
ATM VP/VC loopback
MPLS/Ethernet/LLC/AAL5/ATM encapsulation
Bicolor green/yellow and red status LEDs per port
BFD over VCCV for PWE3
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Fig. 44 4xSTM-1/OC-3 ATM Front Panel
SFP Transceivers
8.12.3 LEDs
There is one bicolor green/yellow and one red LED per each port to indicate its status.
The green and yellow LEDs cannot be lighted/activated simultaneously.
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Alarm RED ON when LOCAL ALARM

OFF when no errors or IF is in INACTIVE/SHUT-
DOWN state.
Alarm YELLOW ON when REMOTE ALARM or LOOP ACTIVATED.
DOWN state.
Online GREEN ON when IF active and no errors.
OFF when IF is in INACTIVE/SHUTDOWN state or
yellow LED is on.
8.12.4 Cabling
8.12.5 Laser Safety
Installation Guide.

[IEC60825-2]
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8 Interface Modules
4xSTM-1/OC-3 ATM IFM

1.01 x 6.67 x 9.06 in (w x h x d)
Max. 15.0 W
[GR-1089-CORE]
[GR-63-CORE]
Transceivers in 8600 Smart Routers Hardware Installation
Guide.
Number of ports 4
Synchronization Synchronized to ETSI SEC or ANSI Stratum 3 (NE clock)
Loop timing
Protocols ATM over VC4/STM-1
ATM over STS-3c/OC-3
IP/LLC/AAL5/ATM
MPLS/Ethernet/LLC/AAL5/ATM
Loopbacks Equipment loop, Line loop
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8 Interface Modules
8.13 1-Port Channelized STM-1/Channelized OC-3 Multiservice

Interface Module (1xchSTM-1/chOC-3 Multiservice)
8.13.1 Overview
The main function of the 1xchSTM-1/chOC-3 Multiservice interface module is to provide one
aggregate STM-1/OC-3 interface containing a number of VC-12/VT1.5 virtual containers, which
carry 2 Mbps P12s (G.704) / 1.5 Mbps DS1 signal. Optionally Nx64 kbps access circuits are
supported.
Main Features
1xchSTM-1/chOC-3 Multiservice provides the following main functional features:
One optical line side STM-1 interface port that complies with ITU-T SDH recommendation
[G.957] or one optical line side OC-3 interface port that complies with Telecordia SONET rec-
ommendation [GR-253]
SPE path overhead
SFP-type transceivers (see 8600 Smart Routers Hardware Installation Guide for information on
63 x VC-12 / 84 x VT1.5 terminations using asynchronous mapping
63 x P12s (G.704) / 84 x DS1 terminations
Optionally Nx64 kbps access circuit termination
Framed and unframed modes
Framed P12s in STM-1 mode
Framed DS1 super frame (SF) and extended super frame (ESF) modes in OC-3 mode
ATM features
4096 VCCs per E1/T1 interface, 4096 VCCs per IFM
256 VPCs per E1/T1 interface, 4096 VPCs per IFM
42 IMA groups, up to 31 IMA links per group
Fixed 30 timeslot ATM payload (1...15, 17...31) in STM-1 mode
Fixed 24 timeslot ATM payload (1...24) in OC-3 mode
AAL0 switch through
ATM VP/VC loopback
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Frame Relay features

User configurable N x 64 k timeslot FR payload (1...31) in P12s/STM-1 mode
User configurable N x 64 k timeslot FR payload (1...24) in DS1/OC-3 mode
IP/FR, IP/Ethernet/FR and Ethernet/FR encapsulations
1024 FR PVCs
FR PWE3 1-to-1
PPP features
User configurable Nx64k timeslot PPP payload (1...31) in P12s/STM-1 mode
User configurable Nx64k timeslot PPP payload (1...24) in DS1/OC-3 mode
PPP and MLPPP over P12s (E1) /DS1 interface
63/84 MLPPP links per IFM
IP and MPLS over PPP/MLPPP
PPP multiplexing (PPPmux)
7 QoS classes
TDM features
SAToP E1/T1 TDM pseudowire
Non-intrusive P12s/DS1 frame monitoring
CESoPSN Nx64k pseudowire
E1/T1, Nx64k, cross-connection
TDM pseudowire MIB
cHDLC features
User configurable 2M or Nx64k timeslot cHDLC payload (1...31) in P12s/STM-1 mode
User configurable 1.5M or Nx64k timeslot cHDLC payload (1...24) in DS1/OC-3 mode
IP over cHDLC
7 QoS classes
HDLC features
User configurable Nx64k timeslot HDLC payload (1...31) in P12s/STM-1 mode
User configurable Nx64k timeslot HDLC payload (1...24) in DS1/OC-3 mode
HDLC PWE3 for transparent FR, PPP and cHDLC forwarding
MSP1+1/APS1+1 uni-directional and bi-directional protection
Line loop and equipment loop capabilities on STM-1/OC-3 and P12/DS1 levels
Two interface specific status/alarm LEDs (bicolor and green)
19,440 MHz clock reference for Timing Module
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1xchSTM-1/chOC-3 Multiservice IFM has one STM-1/OC-3 port, SFP type transceivers.
Fig. 45 1xchSTM-1/chOC-3 Multiservice Front Panel
SFP Transceivers
8.13.3 LEDs
There are two LEDs for showing IF status.
The upper most LED (bicolor) is for Link Alarm state Alm.
The lower LED is for Online.
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8 Interface Modules
Alm RED ON when LOCAL ALARM

DOWN state.
Alm YELLOW ON when REMOTE ALARM or LOOP ACTIVATED.
DOWN state.
OFF when IF is in INACTIVE/SHUTDOWN state.
8.13.4 Cabling
8.13.5 Laser Safety
Installation Guide.

[IEC60825-2]

1.01 x 6.67 x 9.06 in (w x h x d)
Max. 15.0 W

[GR-1089-CORE]
[GR-63-CORE]
Guide.
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8 Interface Modules
Number of ports 1
Loop timing
Protocols ATM
PPP , MLPPP
FR
HDLC
cHDLC
Nx64k, 2M/1.5M TDM
SATOP, CESoPSN
TDM
Loopbacks STM-1/OC-3 Equipment loop, Line loop
P12/DS1 Equipment loop, Line loop
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8.14 4-Port Channelized STM-1 / Channelized OC-3 Multiservice

Interface Module (4xchSTM-1/chOC-3 Multiservice)
8.14.1 Overview
The main function of the 4xchSTM-1/chOC-3 Multiservice IFM is to provide four aggregate
STM-1/OC-3 interfaces containing a number of VC-12/VT1.5 virtual containers, which carry the 2
Mbps P12s (G.704)/ 1.5 Mbps DS1 signal. Optionally Nx64 kbps access circuits are supported.
Main Features
4xchSTM-1/chOC-3 Multiservice provides the following main functional features:
Four independent line side STM-1 interface ports that comply with ITU-T recommendation
SPE path overhead
252 x VC-12 / 336 x VT1.5 terminations using asynchronous mapping
252 x P12s (G.704) / 336 x DS1 terminations
Optionally Nx64 kbps access circuit termination
Framed P12s in STM-1 mode
Framed DS1 super frame (SF) and extended super frame (ESF) modes in OC-3 mode
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8 Interface Modules
ATM features
84 IMA groups, 131 IMA links per group
Max. 126 (E1) / 168 (T1) IMA links per IFM
AAL0 switch through
ATM VP/VC loopback
IMA split where IMA links can be configured from all four chSTM-1 ports to the same IMA
group
User configurable N x 64 k timeslot FR payload (1...31) in P12s/STM-1 mode
User configurable N x 64 k timeslot FR payload (1...24) in DS1/OC-3 mode
1024 FR PVCs
PPP features
Max. 1024 PPP connections per IFM
MLPPP 84 groups, 116 MLPPP members per group
Max. 126 (E1) / 168 (T1) MLPPP members per IFM
7 QoS classes
TDM features
Max. 252 (E1) / 336 (T1) SAToP TDM pseudowires per IFM
TDM pseudowire MIB
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cHDLC features
User configurable 1,5M or Nx64k timeslot cHDLC payload (1...24) in DS1/OC-3 mode
IP over cHDLC
7 QoS classes
HDLC features
MSP1+1/APS1+1 uni-directional and bi-directional protection
Line loop and equipment loop capabilities on STM-1/OC-3 and P12/DS1 levels
Two interface specific status/alarm LEDs
4xchSTM-1/chOC-3 Multiservice IFM has four STM-1/OC-3 ports, SFP type transceivers.
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Fig. 46 4xchSTM-1/chOC-3 Multiservice Front Panel
SFP Transceivers
8.14.3 LEDs
There are two LEDs per each port to indicate port status. The LEDs locate above the SFP connector.
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8 Interface Modules

Alarm RED ON when this physical interface detects an alarm (error
or other alarm, local or remote or loop_activated) that is
remarkable enough to be indicated with a LED. There
may be other alarms (typically of warning severity) that
are not indicated with an interface LED.
OFF otherwise.
OnLine GREEN ON when this physical interface is online (so it is
up that means successful bootup sequence finished
and startup permission granted and not shut down
administratively). Note that online IF may still contain
errors.
OFF otherwise, for example when in shutdown state.
8.14.4 Cabling
8.14.5 Laser Safety
Installation Guide.

[IEC60825-2]
Check that the operational temperature range of the SFP module is suitable for the installation
environment. Note that the temperature of the SFP case can be approximately 15 degrees
higher than the ambient temperature. For more information on the allowed SFP case
temperature range see chapter Pluggable Transceivers in 8600 Smart Routers Hardware
Installation Guide.

1.01 x 6.67 x 9.06 in (w x h x d)
Max. 24.5 W
Max. 21.0 W without SFPs
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8 Interface Modules
Operating Conditions [ETSI EN 300 019-1-3] Class 3.218

Guide.
Number of ports 4
Loop timing
Protocols ATM
PPP , MLPPP
FR
HDLC
cHDLC
Nx64k, 2M/1.5M TDM
SAToP, CESoPSN
TDM
Loopbacks STM-1/OC-3 Equipment loop, Line loop
P12/DS1 Equipment loop, Line loop
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8.15 24-Port Channelized E1 / Channelized T1 Multiservice Interface

Module (24xchE1/chT1 Multiservice)
8.15.1 Overview
The main function of the 24xchE1/chT1 Multiservice interface module is to provide 24 symmetrical
120 short or long haul n x 64 kbps channelized E1 interfaces (2,048 Mbps), or alternatively, 24
symmetrical 100 short or long haul n x 64 kbps channelized T1 interfaces (1,544 Mbps). A
minimum of 384 channels is supported by the IFM. The operating mode is software-selectable.
The 24xchE1/chT1 Multiservice IFM is designed for indoor use only and it is not meant for
external connections. However, long haul applications, i.e. outdoors are still possible, but
that requires additional external protection devices against overvoltage.
The E1/T1 interfaces are designed and tested to withstand a 500 V surge pulse (1.2/50 s or
8/20 s) between signal wire and ground without any external protection devices. If higher
surge voltages are expected, external primary protection devices are required. The firing
voltage of the protection devices must be less than 500 V and the devices must be selected
so that no signal quality degradation occurs.
Main Features
24xchE1/chT1 Multiservice provides the following main functional features:
24 x symmetrical E1 or T1 interfaces (short or long haul)

4 x Sofix 24-pin connectors supporting 6 interfaces each
Line termination impedance 120 for E1 and 100 for T1
Framed P12s in E1 mode
Framed DS1 super frame (SF) and extended super frame (ESF) modes in DS1 mode
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8 Interface Modules
ATM features
24 IMA groups with 24 IMA links
AAL0 switch through
ATM VC loopback
User configurable N x 64k timeslot FR payload (1...31) in P12s/STM-1 mode
User configurable N x 64k timeslot FR payload (1...24) in DS1/OC-3 mode
1024 FR PVCs
FR PWE3 1-to-1
PPP features
7 QoS classes
TDM features
SAToP E1/T1 TDM pseudowire
Adaptive timing from SAToP and CESoPSN PW
TDM PW MIB
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cHDLC features
User configurable 1.5M or Nx64k timeslot cHDLC payload (1...24) in DS1/OC-3 mode
IP over cHDLC
7 QoS classes
HDLC features
Line loop and equipment loop capability
Per E1 connector-specific status/alarm LEDs red and green for showing IF statuses
Loop and node timing capability per interface
24xchE1/chT1 Multiservice IFM has four Sofix connectors. The interfaces are numbered from 0
to 23.
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Fig. 47 24xchE1/chT1 Multiservice Front Panel
The table below presents the 24xchE1/chT1 Multiservice interface connector pinout. The pinout
is for the first connector of the IFM. The other connectors will have ports 611, 1217 and 1823
mapped to Sofix connector pins A1D6.
Sofix Pin Signal

A1 Receive Tip Port 0
B1 Receive Ring Port 0
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8 Interface Modules
Sofix Pin Signal

C1 Transmit Tip Port 0
D1 Transmit Ring Port 0
CAUTION: Do not insert an RJ-11 (telephone) jack into 8x10/100BASE-TX or 24xchE1/chT1

Multiservice interface module ports. Equipment damage may result.
8.15.3 LEDs
There are red and green LEDs per connector for showing IF status.

Alm RED ON when LOCAL ALARM
DOWN state.
OFF when IF is in INACTIVE/SHUTDOWN state.
8.15.4 Cabling
For optimal performance, the 120 shielded twisted pair cable should be used for E1 and the 100
shielded twisted pair cable for T1. The maximum allowable line attenuation is 30 dB @ 1.024 MHz
for E1 cables and 30 dB @ 772 kHz for T1 cables, which define the maximum cable lengths.
Note that an adequate signal-to-noise margin is required for achieving the maximum allowable
cable attenuation figure.
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24xchE1/chT1 Multiservice IFM

1.01 x 6.67 x 9.06 in (w x h x d)
Maximum 15.0 W
Interface E1 120 / T1 100 symmetrical interfaces: 4 x Sofix
connector
Number of ports 24
Electrical interface G.703 / T1.102, T1.403
Line coding HDB3 / B8ZS
E1 framing Unframed mode and
G.704 multi frame mode and
G.706 CRC-4 multi frame modes
DS1 framing Unframed mode and
SF and ESF modes
Maximum line attenuation 30 dB @ 1 MHz
Line length and line build-out are supported in T1 mode
Cabling 120 shielded twisted pair (E1)
100 shielded twisted pair (T1)
Synchronization Synchronized to ETSI SEC or ANSI Stratum 3 (NE
clock)
Loop timing
Protocols ATM
PPP , MLPPP
FR
HDLC
cHDLC
Nx64k, 2M/1.5M TDM
SATOP, CESOP
Loopbacks E1/T1 mode: equipment loop, line loop
T1 mode: Remote loopback command via inband or
facility data link
Overvoltage protection [EN 300 386] 500 V lines to ground
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End of Life Treatment
End of Life Treatment

Disposal of electrical and electronic waste in member states of the European Union shall be done
according to Directive 2002/96/EC Waste of Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) and
local legislation.
Do not dispose electrical and electronic equipment with unsorted municipal and household waste.
Please consult your local authorities for suitable disposal method for electronic and electrical waste.
Correct handling of the disposed equipment contributes to reuse, recycling and other form of
recovery to protect the environment.
The equipment is marked with the figure shown below, to indicate that the equipment must be
collected separately.
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8600 Smart Routers

8660 Smart Router FP5.0

Document Date Description of Changes

8660 Smart Router FP5.0

2014 Coriant. All rights reserved.

8600 Smart Routers 76.8660-40124A

Terms and Abbreviations

76.8660-40124A 8600 Smart Routers

FMC Fixed mobile convergence

8600 Smart Routers 76.8660-40124A

NRTL Nationally Recognized Testing Laboratory

76.8660-40124A 8600 Smart Routers

STP Shielded Twisted Pair

8600 Smart Routers 76.8660-40124A

FCC Notification Statement

Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.

76.8660-40124A 8600 Smart Routers

About This Manual ............................................................................................................ 14

8600 Smart Routers Discontinued Products .................................................................. 18

Safety Notes ...................................................................................................................... 19

Intended Purpose ............................................................................................................................................................ 19

2 Network Element Overview ........................................................................................ 27

2.1 Subrack ................................................................................................................................................................ 27

76.8660-40124A 8600 Smart Routers

2.6 Technical Specifications ...................................................................................................................................... 40

3 Control and DC Power Card (CDC)............................................................................ 55

3.1 Overview ............................................................................................................................................................. 55

4 Power Input Module ................................................................................................... 84

4.1 Overview ............................................................................................................................................................. 84

5 Pluggable Transceivers .............................................................................................. 86

6 Ethernet Line Card (ELC1).......................................................................................... 87

6.1 Overview ............................................................................................................................................................. 87

8600 Smart Routers 76.8660-40124A

6.4 Interfaces ............................................................................................................................................................. 91

7 Interface Module Concentrator (IFC) ......................................................................... 98

7.1 Overview ............................................................................................................................................................. 98

8 Interface Modules...................................................................................................... 107

8.1 8-Port Fast Ethernet Interface Module (8x100BASE-X) .................................................................................. 107

76.8660-40124A 8600 Smart Routers

8.4.3 LEDs.................................................................................................................................................. 121

8600 Smart Routers 76.8660-40124A

8.11.5 Laser Safety ....................................................................................................................................... 149

End of Life Treatment ..................................................................................................... 172

76.8660-40124A 8600 Smart Routers

About This Manual

8600 Smart Routers Technical Documentation

Document Title Description

8600 Smart Routers 76.8660-40124A

Document Title Description

76.8660-40124A 8600 Smart Routers

Document Title Description

8600 Smart Routers 76.8660-40124A

Document Title Description

This is a note symbol. It emphasizes or supplements information in the document.

Please contact us to suggest improvements or to report errors in our documentation:

76.8660-40124A 8600 Smart Routers

8600 Smart Routers Discontinued Products

8600 Smart Routers 76.8660-40124A

The equipment shall be used only for its intended purpose.

Das Gert soll nur fr den vorgesehen Einsatzzweck verwendet werden.

Class 1 Laser Product

Class 1 laser product.

76.8660-40124A 8600 Smart Routers

Installation and Maintenance