WWTP all the used water of the village should be, according to the proposed

technology to purify effluent quality as defined by Regulation on emission limit

values of pollutants in water and deadlines for their achievement.
The resort Pinosava is suburban type, where the population is engaged in agriculture
and animal husbandry.
The direct recipient of treated wastewater is Topciderska river.
At the location of the WWTP "Pinosava" except the construction of the facility for
purification of waste water Pinosava settlement, provided that the same facility
accept and of septic tank content from the surrounding settlement, as well as to
build a single system for treatment of sludge from wastewater treatment plant
"Pinosava", WWTP "Beli potok" and WWTP "Zuce".
On the basis of existing sewerage network and the number of connections in the
settlement of derivative Pinosava (533 connections), Wastewater treatment plant
has to be built in stages, wherein the final stage should satisfy the needs of 3,400
EC, because according to the General design channeling waste water suburban
areas in the community Vozdovac Belgrade, as well as major project of a sewage
system of the village Pinosava, expected number of equivalent inhabitants 3400 ES,
project period by the year 2031. However, bearing in mind state of the network of a
sewage system, and the planned further dynamics of network construction and
connection of the population, it is necessary to foresee phase construction of the
WWTP, where the first phase included a 1400 ES, and the remaining 2,000 ES to
plan for the acceptance within the second phase. Bearing in mind the above, the
subject station has to satisfy the attribution requirement of flexibility in continuous
operation, due to the gradual increase in the number of consumers of the rural
environment, as well as daily unevenness inflow of waste water, without disturbing
the selected technological process and guaranteed quality of the purified waste
water - the effluent.
By the final user, it is also required processing contents of septic tanks surrounding
settlements and the settlements Pinosava ie. parts where sewerage system is not
built. It is therefore necessary to provide daily load process by discontinuous
dispensing the contents of septic tanks from mobile tanks at the entrance into the
process of facilities, the daily amount of up to 50 m3 / day.
In addition to the technical documentation of waste water treatment, it is necessary
to foresee also a technological line for the sludge treatment facilities provided for
Podavalska settlement, the final capacity of 10,000 PE. Give suggestions of phase
construction sludge treatment line, bearing in mind the the capacity of an WWTP
"Zuce" (1,000 EU), as well as planned capacity the WWTP "White stream" (2000 ES
in the final step), the WWTP "Pinosava". The project should also define a temporary
solution for the disposal of processed sludge.
In order to overcome the height difference and the hydraulic loss during treatment
of waste water, and bearing in mind the projected capacity and topography of
locations it is necessary to foresee adequate pumping station with complete
equipment.
Processes within the complex should unfold automatically, with local and remote
management and control.
The project should be foreseen the necessary workforce (qualification and time of
engagement) which is necessary for the operation and maintenance of facilities.
The complex should be foreseen office building area needed to accommodate
equipment el. Energy and accompanying automation, control and management as
well as staff involved in the maintenance of facilities.

MECHANICAL INSTALLATIONS
a. Project of technological and mechanical equipment
The necessary equipment for the stated technological processes must satisfy the
following requirements:

functioning in the conditions of aggressive environment (all constructive

Engineering Materials, accessories and installation must be the quality of acid
resistant steel, resistant to channel content - AISI 316);
functioning in case of failures and falling equipment out of function
(integrated work and spare parts provided vital spare parts for the operation
of the first 2 years of exploitation);
environmental protection in accordance with the legislation (protection
against odors, noise, etc.).
Include the necessary pumps and installation of pipe network within the pumping
stations and facilities, with appropriate fixtures and fittings necessary for the smooth
running of the process of exploitation and maintenance of technological equipment
which is provided.
The device should have a high efficiency, a fast system response in case of sudden
changes in the quantity and quality of waste water, must function reliably under
extreme climatic conditions, as well as being easy to operate and maintain.
In addition, technological developments must not make a noise and vibration in the
environment and to substantially impair its appearance, neither to produce
unpleasant odors. Consumption of chemicals, fluids (service water and air) and
electricity should be optimal. All technological lines should operate in automatic
mode, with the possibility of remote control, and with a high degree of operational
safety.
During the preparation of project documentation, bear in mind the remote control of
the operation of the system.

TECHNOLOGY PROJECT
As stated in the complex WWTP "Pinosava", it is necessary to build
 Facility for Wastewater treatment from the sewage system of settlements
Pinosava, taking into account the incoming waste water from septic tanks
The system for processing the sludge WWTP "Pinosava" WWTP "Zuce" and
WWTP "Beli potok"

Wastewater quality
The quality of the influent
For Pinosava settlement, bearing in mind that these are mostly municipal
wastewater origin, for the quality of the incoming wastewater to adopt the quality of
municipal wastewater, based on recommendations from the literature
("WASTEWATER TREATMENT, Planning, Design and Operation, Syed R. Qasim, SRS
Press).

1. Table 1. Expected quality of waste water from the sewage network consumption

Waste water quality parameter Unit of measure

Concentration
Interval averagely
Total suspended substances mg / l 390-1230 720
Shattered substances mg / l 270-860 500
Suspended substances mg / l 120 400 210
Housing substances mg / l 5 20 10
pH - 6.0-9.0 8.0
Biochemical Plant Plantation, BPK5 mg / l 110 350 190
Total Organic Carbon, TOC mg / l 80 260 140
Chemical Emission Consumption, HPK mg / l 250 800 430
Azot total (as N) mg / l 20 70 40
Free ammonia (as N) mg / l 12 45 25
Total phosphorus (as P) mg / l 4 12 7
Chlorides mg / l 30 90 50
Sulphates mg / l 20 50 30
Liniment and oils mg / l 50 100 90
Total coliform bacteria No / 100 ml 106-1010 108
Fecal coliforms No / 100 ml 103 108 106
Criptosporidium oocysts No / 100 ml 10-1 102 100
Giardia lamblia cysts No / 100 ml 10-1 103 101

Note: The results of physical, chemical and biological analyzes of waste water from
the drinking water are within the limits of the parameters shown in the table.

Table 1.2. The quality of waste water from septic tanks

INFORMATION ABOUT THE SAMPLE

Location: Istovarite
Place of sampling: Cisterns of wastewater from the septic tank from 1 to 4
Date and time of sampling: 17th May 24, 2015, 8:45 pm
LIB 199, 200, 201, 202

PARAMETERS Unit Results Results Results Results Method

1 2 3 4
The temperature Co 14,5 13,9 15,6 14,6 SMWW 2550
of the sample
Specific S/c 1366 2050 1259 1794 EPA metod
conductivity m 120.1
pH value - 7,8 8,6 7,6 7,8 EPA metod
150.2
Sediment ml/l 20,0 6,0 4,0 10,0 SMWW 2540 F
substances
total suspended mg/l 270 400 2946 1562 SMWW 2540 D
substances
dry residue mg/l 932 1098 3582 1984 SMWW 2540 C
dissolved oxygen mg/l 2,1 5,4 2,6 0,2 SMWW 4550OG
BPK5 mg/l 370 260 480 490 SMWW 5210 B
HPK mg/l 377,4 365,4 529,6 706,2 SMWW 5220 D
HPK (unfiltered) mg/l 571,4 488,5 806,4 764,6 SMWW 5220 D
chlorides mg/l 130,1 186,4 135,2 216,1 SMWW 4500 B
Total hardness d 26,4 29,6 23,7 22,1 SMWW 2330 C
Phosphate (as P) mg/l 7,5 20,0 19,9 26,3 SMWW 4500PC
Ammonia (as N) mg/l 70,6 156,3 73,1 82,3 SMWW 417 B
Nitrite (as N) mg/l 0,03 0,02 0,05 0,07 SMWW 419 E
Nitrite (as N) mg/l 1,2 12,4 4,7 6,0 SMWW 418 E
Total nitrogen mg/l 71,8 168,7 77,8 88,4 -
(inorganic)
sulfates mg/l 31,3 16,4 17,5 39,9 SMWW 4500 E
Total organic mg/l 113,3 - - -
carbon - TOC
Total nitrogen mg/l 40,74 - - -
-TNb
phenols mg/l 0,36 0,80 1,16 1,18
detergents mg/l 4,6 2,1 5,70 12,5
Total fats and oils mg/l 43,5 24,3 665,1 318,4
sulphides mg/l - - - -
Calcium (Ca) mg/l 64,38 73,56 59,76 67,87 SMWW 3120 A
Magnesium (Mg) mg/l 12,12 19,94 12,09 12,53 SMWW 3120 A
Sodium (Na) mg/l 40,67 49,78 11,77 67,27 SMWW 3120 A
Potassium (K) mg/l 29,8 43,8 37,1 28,57 SMWW 3120 A
Silver (Ag) mg/l - - - - SMWW 3120 A
Aluminum (Al) mg/l 0,317 0,474 0,168 1,635 SMWW 3120 A
Boron (B) mg/l 0,310 0,052 0,019 0,100 SMWW 3120 A
Cadmium (Cd) mg/l 0,02 0,02 0,001 0,002 SMWW 3120 A
Cobalt (Co) mg/l - - - - SMWW 3120 A
Total chromium mg/l 0,103 0,005 0,004 0,006 SMWW 3120 A
(Cr)
Copper (Cu) mg/l 0,016 0,021 0,012 0,032 SMWW 3120 A
Iron (Fe) mg/l 0,241 0,789 0,546 1,082 SMWW 3120 A
Manganese (Mn) mg/l 0,054 0,043 0,036 0,056 SMWW 3120 A
Nickel (Ni) mg/l 0,001 - 0,006 0,001 SMWW 3120 A
Lead (Pb) mg/l 0,004 0,007 0,008 0,004 SMWW 3120 A
Zinc (Zn) mg/l 1,120 0,179 0,108 0,202 SMWW 3120 A
Barium (Ba) mg/l 0,014 0,005 0,040 - SMWW 3120 A
Bismuth (Bi) mg/l - - - - SMWW 3120 A
Strontium (Sr) mg/l 0,263 0,376 0,222 0,278 SMWW 3120 A
Tin (Sn) mg/l SMWW 3120 A
Gallium (Ga) mg/l 0,023 0,021 0,024 0,024 SMWW 3120 A
Lithium (Li) mg/l 0,064 0,055 0,053 0,053 SMWW 3120 A

Remarks:

The composition of waste water from septic tanks, includes a sample taken
from the consumption of rural type, and the project should take into account
the data from the current literature for this type of consumption.
Table is not binding, but should be a help to the designer in the choice of
technology for the both types of input water. It also speaks of the possible
presence of heavy metals, which can interfere - inhibit the process

The quality of effluent

The required quality of treated water is defined by the regulation on the limit values
of the emission of pollutants in the water and the deadlines for their achievement
(RS Official Gazette, no. 67/2011, 48/2012 and 01/2016) and is given in Table 2.
During design take into consideration the given conditions for the treated
wastewater from the competent water management institutions.

Table 2: The quality of treated water

N parameter Unit Emission limit The smallest

o values percentage of
decrease
1 BPK5 mg/l 25 70-90
2 XPK mg/l 125 75
3 total suspended mg/l 60 70
substances
4 Total nitrogen mg/l 15 70-80
5 total phosphorus mg/l 2 80

Table number 2 is binding for the designer, for the choice of technology and proof of
efficiency of facility.

Having above in mind ,with technical documentation it is necessary to predict the

following technological lines.
Supply line of mechanical treatment of the waste sanitary water with
egalizator and output collection manhole with facility.
Pretreatment line of the connect of septic pit until entering the zone of
biological treatment as necessary.
Biological treatment line with active sludge considering the requested
flexibility in continuous production of the rest of active sludge.
Active sludge production line from waste water treatment , with aerobic
stabilization line of the rest of active sludge.
Line for treatment of stabilized sludge (for thickening and dehidrytion),with
at least two lines for requested capacity. Thickening level is about 3,5% of
dry matter, and dehydration level is 18%-20% of dry matter.

Project includes waste water treatment line ,which should include the following
object phases of the process with accompanying equipment.
Sedimentation unit for separation of mechanical deposits (rizla, sand)
before inlet flowmeter of waste water from sewerage lines.
Sedimentation unit for discharge and separation of mechanical content
from waste water septic pits, delivered with mobile tanks , equipped with
system for automatic recording of tanks and regulation of Ph value of this
 content (if necessary), in order to together with waste water from
sewerage lines in order to be send to biological treatment.
main collection manhole for inlet of waste water and cesspit water with
pitstock protection , bypass overflow and continuous measurement of pH
value.
Automatic rough lattice, after sedimentation unit with pressing equipment,
separation of isolated matter, transport and stocking.
Inlet flowmeter hole with continuous measuring of total inflow water, from
sewerage lines, for open lines (Venturi model or similar).
Accident outlet for conditions for the termination operation of the facility
with pipeline for water transport to Topcider river.
Equipment for separation of huge waste material, supply from sewerage
lines.
Waste water transport for pretreatment (pumping unite for continuous
measuring od inflow)
Mechanical pretreatment with fine lattice and equipment for sand ,oil and
grease separation)
Basin for retention of waste water on entry level (egalisator)
Biological pretreatment of waste water with active sludge and equipment
for automatic work.
Output collection manhole from plant, with continuous measuring of flow,
fuzziness, temperature and Ph value.
Equipment for active sludge transport from process, with tank for stocking
and aerobic stabilization of sludge.
Equipment for prepared and stabilized sludge, from processing for
transport to landfill (sludge treatment refers to thickening process and
mechanical dehydration) until quality needed for stocking of harmless
sludge on sanitary landfill with precise location respecting the low
regulation.
Equipment for unpleasant odors and harmful waste gases, which appears
in process of waste water treatment and sludge treatment.