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ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING
(April 24, 2009)
b) 403 kHz
c) 603 kHz
d) 303 kHz
51) A series RLC circuit consists of a 10 resistor in
series with L = 10H, and C = 100 F. Determine
a new value of L for which the resonant frequency
is one-half the original value.
a) 40H d) High current
b) 10 mH 60) Solve the collector current if base current is 200
c) 40 pH mA and the current gain is 20.
d) 40 nH a) 10 A
52) A 0.09 microfarad capacitor is charged to 220 b) 4 A
Volts. How long in milliseconds will it discharged c) 1 A
to a level of 110 V if the discharged resistor has a d) 40 A
resistance of 20, 000 ohms? 61) Solve for the base current if collector current is
a) 1.5 600 mA and the current gain is 20.
b) 2.5 a) 30 mA
c) 1.25 b) 3 mA
d) 0.5 c) 12 mA
53) A trigger circuit consisting of a capacitor of 0.01 d) 1.2 mA
F is connected in series with a resistor. If the 62) A good material conductor should have ___
circuit requires 100 Vdc to operate, determine the valence electrons.
value of the resistor when the constant is 0.009s. a) 21
a) 900 b) 1
b) 900 k c) 3.5
c) 900 M d) 10
d) 900 G 63) A ___ is a junction field-effect transistor with
Schottky barrier instead of a normal
54) What is the peak factor for alternating current or
voltage varying sinusoidally? semiconductor junction.
a) 1.4142 a) biFET
b) 0.707 b) MOSFET
c) 0.636 c) MESFET
d) 1.11 d) JUGFET
55) What is the complex impedance of a circuit with 64) In the operation of a dry cells we normally refer to
an absolute resistance of 300 ? the supply of current to load resistance where its
current neutralize the separated charges at the
a) 0 + j 300
electrons.
b) 300 + j 90 a) Aligning the cells
c) 0 j 300 b) Charging the cells
d) 300 + j 0 c) Discharging the cells
56) Type of MOSFET that can be independently d) Polarizing the cells
controlled by two separate signals. 65) Find the output of a four (4) lead acid cells.
a) JFET a) 3.2 V
b) Dual-gate MOSFET b) 8.4 V
c) Induced channel MOSFET c) 5.8 V
d) IGFET d) 1.6 V
57) It exhibits a negative temperature coefficient. 66) Find unloaded output of a power supply having a
a) conductor transformer regulation of 11.10% and 900 V load
b) semi-conductor output.
c) super conductor a) 99.99 V
d) ceramic b) 90 V
58) In order to have the best efficiency and stability, c) 999.9 V
where on the loadline should a solid-state power d) 900 V
amplifier be operated? 67) Determine how long a battery will last whose
a) Just below the saturation point rating is 100Ah; 24 volts and will run a 300 watts
b) At 1.414 times the saturation point electronic equipment and a 50 watts light.
c) Just above the saturation point a) 6.85 hours
d) At the saturation point b) 50.05 hours
59) Find from the following statements, description of c) 12.00 hours
a defective diode. d) 26.65 hours
a) Diode resistance is either very low or very 68) Which of the following statements is not true?
high on either direction. a) Edison cell is storage type.
b) Very low current b) The Nicd cell is primary type
c) High voltage
c) Output of solar cell is normally 0.5 V. a) 12 cells
d) Primary cells can be charged. b) 4 cells
69) Type of cell used mostly for emergency c) 8 cells
equipment. It is light, small, and has a large d) 10 cells
capacity of power for its size. 78) Which class of amplifier is distinguished by the
a) Ni-cd cell flow of current in the output essentially in 180
b) Silver-cadmium cell degrees pulses?
c) Silver-zinc cell a) Class C
d) Mercury cell b) Class B
70) Find the frequency in kilocycle per second in the c) Class A
armature of a 10 pole, 1, 200 rpm generator. d) Class D
a) 100.0 79) Find the ripple factor (Kr) of a sinusoidal signal
b) 1000.0 with peak ripple of 4 volts on an average of 30.
c) 10.00 a) 0.094
d) 0.100 b) 0.013
71) How many silver zinc cells in series are needed c) 0.130
for a 9V battery? d) 0.94
a) 9 80) Silicon diodes are used in a two-diode full-wave
b) 6 rectifier circuits to supply a load of 12 volts Dc.
c) 3 Assuming ideal diodes and the load resistance is
d) 7 12 ohms, compute the efficiency of the rectifier in
72) How much is the secondary voltage of a power percentage.
transformer whose parameters are as follows, a) 5.8
primary voltage is 240 V, 140 turns in the primary b) 75
and 7 turns in the secondary. c) 95.7
a) 12 V d) 81.2
b) 24 V 81) ____ is the characteristic of an oscillator that
c) 6 V enables it to sustain oscillation after removal of
d) 36 V the control stimulus.
73) How many nickel-cadmium cells are needed in a) Momentum
series for a 10 V battery? b) Fly-wheel effect
a) 8 c) Damping
b) 12 d) Forced oscillations
c) 5 82) The gain of a different amplifier is 10, and all
d) 10 inputs are sine waves with a peak-to-peak
74) How long can a battery last with capacity of 50 amplitude of 10 millivolts. If the single input,
ampere-hour running an equipment of 5 differential output, differential amplifier has an
amperes? output signal taken between the two output
a) 250 hrs terminals. What will be the peak to peak
b) 25 hrs amplitude of the combined output?
c) 100 hrs a) 20 millivolts
d) 10 hrs b) 220 millivolts
75) ___ is a type of linear voltage used in c) 200 millivolts
applications where the load on the unregulated d) 2000 millivolts
voltage source must be kept constant. 83) It consists of elements inseparably associated
a) A series regulator and formed on or within a single substrate.
b) A shunt regulator a) Integrated circuit (IC)
c) A constant current source b) Microsoft
d) A shunt current source c) Module
76) What does the term single-phase indicates? d) Micro circuit
a) one input 84) IC production method to prevent unwanted
b) one current (one input) interaction between elements within a chip.
c) one time a) Evaporation
d) one voltage (one input) b) Cathode splittering
77) How many lithium cells in series are needed for a c) Isolation
12 V battery? d) Diffusion
85) All input signals are waves with a peak amplitude a) cause the motor to caution
of 10 millivolts. The gain of the differential b) protect drive circuits from high voltage
amplifier is 10. If it is configured as a single input transient surges
and a single output. What will be the peak-to- c) increase counter-emf
peak amplitude of the output signal? d) all the field winding current to continue
a) 110 millivolts flowing
b) 100 millivolts 94) What is the systematic movement of a radar
c) 10 millivolts beam while searching or tracking a target?
d) 1000 millivolts a) Scanning
86) How do you turn on a diac? b) Locked on
a) Gate current c) Acquisition
b) Breakover voltage d) Electrolysis
c) Gate voltage 95) A new concept in commercial aircraft where
d) Anode voltage computers monitor aircraft systems reporting on
87) Find the two stable operating conditions of an their status only if requested by the pilot or if
SCR? something is wrong and displayed on the screen
a) conducting and non-conducting when necessary.
b) oscillating and quiescent a) Virtual cockpit
c) NPN conduction and PNP conduction b) Real cockpit
d) Forward conducting and reverse conducting c) Glass cockpit
88) The term used to describe the process whereby d) The cockpit
two transistors with positive feedback are used to 96) Pentagon planners computer based advanced
stimulate the action of the thyristor. speech recognition system.
a) Arcing a) TOMCAT
b) Latching b) EAGLE
c) Damping c) ORION
d) Switching d) SPHINX
89) In the concept of induction heating in industrial 97) A TRIAC behaves like two
electronics, the eddy current penetrates to a) diodes in series
greater depths at b) resistors and one diode
a) high frequencies c) four-layer diodes in parallel
b) increasing induction d) inverse parallel connected SCRs with
c) decreasing induction common gate.
d) low frequencies 98) Originally called a double-base diode. It is three-
90) When testing an SCR with an ohmmeter, the terminal, solid-state device that has several
SCR will conduct if what two elements are advantages over conventional transistor and has
shorted together/ only one PN junction.
a) Gate and anode a) UDT
b) Ground and Cathode b) UJT
c) Gate and Ground c) FET
d) Gate and Cathode d) MOSFET
91) Analysis of the spectrum of light or other form of 99) An automatic switch, which is operated by
electromagnetic radiation emitted or absorbed by current in a coil, is called _____.
a substance in order to investigate its structure. a) SCS
a) Flouroscopy b) Relay
b) Calligraphy c) SCR
c) Spectroscopy d) Laser
d) Spectography 100) If the gain of an amplifier without feedback is
92) A triac is a/an ___ equivalent of two SCRs. 10 and with negative feedback is 8, then the
a) series feedback fraction is
b) inverse-parallel a) 0.025
c) parallel-series b) 0.9
d) parallel c) 0.8
93) The purpose of installing thyristors across the d) 0.225
incoming power lines to speed the control system
is to ___.
MOCK BOARD EXAM ANSWERS (Electronics) N = 167 turns
1. B Silicon Controlled Diode 44. D Both XL = XC and Z = R
2. D Relative bearing 45. A 7.12 kHz
3. A ALU Soln: @ fr, XL = XC
4. C UNIVAC fr = 1 / (2 LC)
5. C Algorithm -3
= 1 / (2 (5x10 )(0.1x10 )
-6
6. A CPU fr = 7.12 kHz
7. A LSI 46. A the current lags VL by 90
8. A Producing one output pulse for every 10 input 47. A Z = jXL
pulses 48. A 3 mH
9. A DATA PROCESSING Soln:
10. A Hardware For identical inductor in parallel, LT = L / n
11. C H = 9 mH / 3 = 3mH
12. C MSI 49.A bandwidth is 200 Hz Soln;
13. A 8CB4 BW = fr / Q = 10 kHz / 50
14. D Suppressor grid BW = 200 Hz
15. C Octode 50. A 503 kHz
16. A 60 Soln: @ fr, I is maximum
Soln: Av = RL / (RP + RL) fr = 1 / 2 LC
-6 -6
= 80 (30 000) / (10 000 + 30 000) = 60 fr = 1 / 2(100x10 ) (0.001x10 )
17. C Chrominance fr = 503 kHz
51. A 40 H
18. A Global Positioning System Soln: fr = 1/ 2 LC
19. B Pixel -6 -6
20. C 12.4 microsec fr = 2 (10x10 ) (100x10 )
= 5.03 kHz
21. A Weber if fr = 5.03 kHz / 2, L = ?
22. B A little greater than 1 fr = 1 / 2 LC
23. C Hysteresis 2 2
L = 1 / [(2) fr C]
24. A Reluctance 2 3 -6
L = 1/(2) (5.03x10 /2) (100x10 )
25. D Eutectic alloy L = 40 H
26. D flux 52. C 1.25
27. C Positive temperature coefficient -(t/RC)
Soln: vc = Ee
28. B Pi-L network
110 V = 220V e- [t / (20 000) (0.09x10^-6)]
29. B working voltage 110 / 220 = e
-555.56t
30. B 2.5 ohms t = [ln (110/220)] / -555.56
31. A Along the surface t = 1.25 ms
32. B The matching network can cancel the reactive 53. B 900 k
pat of an impedance and change the value of soln: = RC; R = / C
the resistive part of an impedance. -6
33. A Hans Christian Oersted R = 0.009 s / 0.01x10 F
R = 900 k
34. A Soft magnetic materials
54. A 1.4142
35. C Ferromagnetic
55. D 300 + j 0
36. C residual magnetism
56. B dual gate MOSFET
37. B 2
57. B Semi-conductor
38. A tesla
58. A Just below the saturation point
39. A 1
40. B 0.5 Tesla of flux density 59. A Diode resistance is either very low or very high on
either direction.
Soln: B = / A
-4 -4 2
60. B 4 A
= (2.5x10 Wb) / (5x10 m )
Soln: = IC / IB
B = 0.5 Wb/m2 or Tesla (T)
41.D 1000 A.t IC = IB = (20) (200mA) = 4 A
Soln: mmf = NI 61. A 30 mA
I = V/R = 20/1 = 20 A mmf Soln: = IC / IB ; IB = IC /
= (20) (50) = 1000 A.t = 600 mA / 20 = 30 mA
42. A 6366 A.t/Wb 62. B 1
Soln: R = l / A 63. C MESFET
-7 64. C Discharging the cells
= ro = (100) (4x10 )
-3 -7 -3 65. B 8.4 V
R = (2x10 ) / (100) (4x10 )(2.5x10 )
R = 6366 A.t /Wb Soln: Output = 4 (2.1V0 = 8.4 V
43. C 167 turns 66. C 999.9 V
Soln: mmf = NI Soln:
N = mmf / l = 1000A.t / 6A
Vol Regln = [(VNL - VFL) / VFL] x 100% Soln: Output V = input V x gain
11.10% = [(VNL 900V) / 900V] x100% = (10 mV) (10) = 100 mV
VNL =999.9 V 86. B Breakover voltage
67. A 6.85 hrs 87. A Conducting non-conducting
Soln: Battery Life = Ah rating 88. B Latching
A drawn 89. A high frequencies
= 100 Ah / 1 = 100 Ah / 14.85 90. A Gate and Anode
= 6.85 hrs 91. C Spectroscopy
Where I = P / V 92. B inverse-parallel
= (300W + 50W) / 24 V 93. B protect drive circuits from high voltage transient
= 14.58 A surges
68. B The Nicd cell is primary type 94. A Scanning
69. C Silver-zinc cell 95. C Glass cockpit
70. D 0.100 96. D SPHINX
Soln: f = PN / 120 97. D inverse parallel connected SCRs with common
f = [(10) (1200)] / 120 ate
f = 100 cycles per second 98. B UJT
= 0.100 kilocycles per sec 99. B relay
71. B 6 100. A 0.025
Soln: Soln: Af = A / (1 + A)
No. of silver-zinc cell = 9 = (1 / Af ) (1/A)
voltage/silver-zinc = 0.025
= 9V / 1.5V = 6
72. A 12 V
Soln: VP / VS = NP / NS
VS = VP (NS / NP)
= (240 V) (7 / 140) = 12 V
73. A 8
Soln:
No. of nickel cadmium cell = Total V
V/cell
= 10 V / 1.25 V = 8 cells
74. D 10 hours
Soln: Battery life = Amp-hour rating
Amp drawn
= 50Ah / 5A = 10 hours
75. B A shunt regulator
76. A one input
77. B 4
Soln:
No. of lithium cells = 12 V / V/cell
= 12V / 2.8 V /cell = 4.2
78. B Class B
79. A 0.094
Soln:
Ripple factor (kr) = Vrms(ripple) / Vave
= (4 / 2) / 30 = 0.094
80. D 81.2
Soln: % = (Pout / Pin) x 100%
2
(Vout/Vin) x 100%
2
(12/13.33) x 100% 81%
Where Vin = Vrms = 0.707 Vm
= 0.707 (Vav / 2)
= 0.707 [(12)/ 2] = 13.33V
81. B Fly-wheel effect
82. C 200 millivolts
Soln: Output V = diffl input V (gain)
= [10mV (-10mV)] x 10
= (20 mV) (10) = 200 mV
83. A integrated circuit (IC)
84. C Isolation
85. B 100 mV