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Q5. List at least four different kinds of connected mode mobility types.
Intra eNB HO, Inter eNB HO, X2 HO, S1 HO, GSM Session Continuity, WCDMA
Session Continuity, CDMA2000 Session Continuity
Q8. What is a DRX cycle? How can one calculate the DRX cycle length?
Time between two paging occasions is called DRX cycle. DRX cycle length = T
10 (ms)
Q9. How many Quality Class Indicators (QCI) are standardized by the
3GPP?
a. 3
b. 7
c. 9
d. 64
The smallest time/frequency entity that the scheduler may assign consists of
twelve sub-carriers (180 kHz) in the frequency domain and a sub-frame (1ms)
in time. This corresponds to two 180kHz * 0.5ms physical resource blocks that
are consecutive in time and is referred to as a Scheduling Block (SB).
All other channels have fixed allocation in the time frequency grid.
CFR Channel Feedback Report consist of CQI, PMI(Pre coding Metrix indicator)
and RI(Rank Indicator)
CQI Channel Quality Indicator is an index that is communicated to the eNB
that suggests link adaptation parameters. CQI's are ranging from 0(Lowest) to
15(Highest) which have modulation scheme QPSK, 16QAM and 64QAM.
CFR (CQI part of CFR) impacts Link Adaptation by suggesting modulation and
coding rate. Suggestion is then used to select a proper TF.
Q14. Which channels are used to report CQI?
The wideband report provides one CQI value for the entire downlink system
bandwidth which gives the lowest granularity. The UE selected sub-band CQI
report divides the system bandwidth into multiple sub-bands, where the UE
selects a set of preferred subbands
(the M best sub-bands), then reports one CQI value for the wideband and one
differential CQI value for each sub-band.
Q17 .How does the eNB know that the UE is sending a CQI report?
BSR Buffer Status Report informs the scheduler about the amount of the data
to be sent in UL by the UE.
BSR Buffer Status Report informs the scheduler about the amount of the data
to be sent in UL by the UE.
Power control and power configuration reduces inter-cell interference and power
consumption. This leads to higher cell capacity and the
control of maximum data rate for a UE at cell edge. In addition, it maximizes
battery life for the UE.
The eNodeB (Evolved Node B) assigns the UE a C-RNTI to identify the UE during
exchange of all information over the air. The C-RNTI is assigned during the
setup of the RRC Connection (Idle Mode Connected Mode transition) between
a UE and an eNodeB and is valid only for that RRC Connection. Once the UE
leaves the coverage area of an eNodeB the RRC Connection must be moved
(Inter-eNodeB Handover) and the "new" eNodeB will assign a "new" C-RNTI to
the UE. The C-RNTI is an E-UTRAN (Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access
Network) specific identifier and the EPC (Evolved Packet Core) Network has no
visibility to it.
The MME (Mobility Management Entity) assigns the UE a GUTI to identify the UE
during all message exchanges and procedures with the EPC. The GUTI is
assigned during the Attach procedure (Deregistered State Registered State
transition) between the UE and the MME and is valid only as long as the UE is
attached to the MME that assigned the GUTI. Once the UE leaves the Tracking
Area(s) of an MME the "Attachment" has to be moved (Inter-MME handover)
and the "new" MME will assign a "new" GUTI to the UE. Embedded within the
GUTI are the PLMN ID of the service provider and the MME Identity. Thus, the
GUTI uniquely and globally identifies a UE attached to a specific MME in a
specific Service Providers LTE Network in a specific Country. The MME may
choose to periodically re-assign a "fresh" GUTI to a UE that is attached to it
Question 1: Which of the following scenarios would produce the highest
user data rate?
a. 1.1 Mbps
b. 1.7 Mbps
c. 42.5 Mbps
d. 170 Mbps
a. 1
b. 4
c. 7
d. 9
Question 4: What would be the peak uplink rate at the MAC layer of a
UE using 25 RBs, 64 QAM and a coding rate of 95%?
a. 10 Mbps
b. 20 Mbps
c. 40 Mbps
d. 50 Mbps
Question 5: Which of the following LTE traffic types DOES NOT use TCP?
a. Web browsing
b. Email
c. Video Streaming
d. Voice
Question 6: Which TCP port does a server listen to for FTP accesses?
a. Port 1.
b. Port 20.
c. Port 21.
d. Port 80.
A. PUSCH
B. PUCCH
C. PDSCH
D. PRACH
A. 0 db
B. -3dBm
C. +3dBm
D. -1 dBm
A. UE and enode B
B. UE and MME
C. MME and SGw
D. enode B and MME
Question 11: Which of the SIB contains information necessary for the
UE to camp on a cell ?
A. SIB3
B. SIB2
C. SIB1
D. SIB6
Question 12: The UE Context on the enodeB can be torn down by?
A. UE
B. MME
C. HSS
D. PCRF
A. S11
B. S10
C. S1
D. S4
Question 14: What is the main drawback of using TCP for real time
applications?
A. Session Layer
B. Transport Layer
C. Data Link Layer
D. Network Layer
Question 16: Which of the following codecs can be used for HD voice?
A. 12.2 AMR
B. 12.65 AMR-WB
C. 4.75 AMR
D. All of above
Question 16: Beamforming and Coordinated Beamforming it means just
as it sounds.
Beamforming is mostly based on array antenna and permits targeted illumination of specific
areas. Just by arranging multiple antenna in an array we could create a beam with the
directivity to a certain direction and by rotating the antenna array we can change the
direction of the beam. The question is how to find the phase and gain value to each antenna
to achieve the desired beam pattern.
So CB have less stringent sync. And coordination requirements retaining large part of the
JT Comp performance.
With CB, coordinated BSs only share Channel State Information. As long as CSI is up to
date, sync is unneeded and each BS in the coordination cluster may transmit independently.
Standardization of CSI exchange between BSs is left to the vendors.