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  • Hanyu 19

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    Yuuko Mary
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    Lección 19 Hanyu Jiaocheng

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    Lección 19 Hanyu Jiaocheng

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    38 vistas14 páginas

    Hanyu 19

    Cargado por

    Yuuko Mary
    Lección 19 Hanyu Jiaocheng

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Descargue como PDF o lea en línea desde Scribd
    Marcar por contenido inapropiado
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    Di shijiti, ke Kéyi shishi ma oS TIL | VA RIX EB tc Kewen © Text -- SB (-) sotto (S55 ERE SBR) 33: KR AA ABR Mali: W6 kankan yiréngft. BRR: ee RH EAH? RHR RA, shouhudyuan: Ni kankan zhé jian zénmeyang? You hao you pidnyi +40 35 mB: Mali HRA: shouhudyuan: 3M: Mali: BRA: shoOuhudyudn: Om: Mali BRA: shduhudyudn: Om: Mali: 5 i: Mali: BRA: shouhudyuan: Zhe jian you By? ma? oR MEN ERE KR MEW? Ni yao shén yansé de hdishi yao qian yansé de? eo RRA TVA? QiGn yansé de. -+++-- W6 shishi kéyi ma? HR TY, Dangran_ kéyi. KU KIT, HRA RH — BIL AH? Zhe jidn tai féi le , yOu méiydu shou yididnr de? Me FE KIX 3K — Ni zai shishi zhé yi jian HRA RD, £ OB, ME WR Zhé jian bu da buxido, zhéng héshi, ydansé yé hén 35 A haokan. @ (=) es-AULe ik AP HAIR EA #2? Zhé zhdng yuréngfu z&nme mai? —H# Oe R, Yi jian sibai kudi aie 33 ART. M&F —-—HILU, =F BAH? Mani: Taigui le. Pidnyi yiditnr ba, erbdi zénmeyang? ee ee ea A shouhudyuan: Erbai tai shdo le, bu mdi. Kéyi da ba zhé, ni BaF =e, géi sinbai er ba. 33 24 4 FF? Mali: Sanbai xing bu xing? BRA: Bere, shouhudyuan: Gai ni ba. EB 4:8] Shengci © New Words EB 1. RAR ¥, yuréngfu down jacket Dee Ree yousydue not only... but also 3. RA i pidnyi inexpensive; cheap ak Ot chang long 5. — IL ht) yidianr a hit; a little 6. duan short 7. OR shén (color) dark; deep 8 gién (color) light; shallow 9. 7& (3h) shi to try 10. VA ( kéyi may; can BAR ( dangran certainly; of course; without doubt 12. fe Ob féi fat; loose Ae i pang fat +426 Pie UG shou thin; tight BE OF héshi fit; suitable 15. 45 Ay OB) haokan good-looking; pretty AP 16. Git) zhong kinds type 17. 404 da zhé to sell at a discount; to give a discount EB i: Zhushi © Notes . Pp PRIDE The monetary unit of Renminbi AR TASTE “fa” Seen The computing units of Renminbi are “yuan” , “jiao” , “fen”. In spoken Chinese we often use “kuai”, “mao”, “fen”. 31.89 A—2+—AA fAP—At-RALA (F) 46.50 A—9+ RAH M—ItTAREA (4) 898.40 A—ABATAAY A NEAFARG (4%) Ka — SEAT ABE, WER PTAA AE EB “0”, Ja ATH In telling the amount of a sum of money, one may omit the name of the last unit in that amount. If there are more than two “O” (zero) in the middle, only the last one is said. 100. 50 2——-— 4 AO #MA—— BROKE WR FESR Eats} — Ma, apa Eda LR” If the unit is in kuai, mao or fen only, the word “£&” is often added in the end. 20.00 —-=+%# —=+ (4) 0.50 %—#. fA —£E (KR) 0.05 A—— #4 (4) +43. BRRBT wo little, too few “K+IBR I (adj) + 0" RANA RE. HAT Rik RAPP. file: ‘The construction “too + Adjective + J’” expresses the excessiveness or highness in degree, ‘The former implies dissatisfaction, while the latter expresses an exclamation, e. g. (1) ANTRRE (di factions) : a ay KKT! 2, 3) ADT! Key | in KRT! T I (2) PE, PEIE (compliment, exclamation) ; AT! KOET! EEA 38: Yuta © Phonetics WES Te reduplication of verbs DOR IASI EIT, Stik, RACER I, abil RAR: V+. HAH Bhi] — BL, GSK, RITA A BL (i, AUF OR. In Chinese verbs are sometimes used in reduplicated forms to express the shortness (of time), trying efforts or slightness of an act. When using this pattern, the speaker's tone is relaxed and casual. Reduplication forms are usually used in spoken language. i RBIS “AA” stat “A — A” ch, SU ohi BBE sU “ABAB” st, ‘Piel fein “—". pilin: The reduplication form for monosyllablie verbs “A A” or “A — A”; for disyl- ic verbs is “ABAB” , “—” cannot be inserted in between, e. g. AA A—A ABAB RIK RIK AMARA indie FT KALA aa am KARE (1) RAR RAARE AH? (2) MH HENAYFRAZER? (3) RAK, TAH? WRAP RINAEEA RAE sen, ARES: “A+ TFA" ALA BY AB” 3X, Bilan: If an action a verb expresses has already taken place or completed, the reduplica- tion form is; “A + [ + A” or “AB AB”, e.g. AGEs AB f AB ROK T IR LA-LITLA RAR A RISKIT AI “Ai” TE” “RR” BAR ean aT AN oh A Ae HE TT Verbs that do not denote an action cannot be reduplicated. FD TEETER T EN il A EE. Verbs denoting an action in progress cannot be reduplicated. AL: * REATHRA Bot only... but also... cee ea ” REBT IE A ind, shinlak oie, Ai iA, 2 TSP TOL CARAS IAAT FF 4... Blt: “Ss++Me++ (not only... but also...) is used to connect adjectives, verbs, ver- bal phrases or adjectival phrases to denote simultaneous existence of two conditions or states of affairs, e. g. (1) HARI RL (2) RAMNRMELKBRFH, 145 (3) ABA HEF Ry LB (4) MARAT RIA LARA, = ex. PS “s—AL" The difference between “—ARJL” and “# (—) AJL” “— UL" ADDER. Bila: “—4JL” can be used by itself as an attribute, e. g. (1) #A—- A ILRE, (2) eR (—) RIL Bre, “SUL” FBG, ARB. When used after an adjective, it shows comparison. (3) ARAK— AIL? (4) RHRMEA SILA, RKA— AIL, “Al (—) UL” fein, ABA AR, BAP IAA I EH ‘fan : HG) vues something is undesirable or di sed as an adverbial before an adjective; expressing that sfying, e. g. (5) AA (—) RILK. (HATLABE: FEE A — RIL AB.) (6) R4MEA (—) RILR, ARAR—AILH, (7) SA ABIMA RILR GRE, (Aili: «RA ARIA BILE) +46 i 8% Yuyin © Phonetics Pe HARA, WTR TRAE, PIM TUR eH AH ia pial fy “—" Beis. pala ; When monosyllablic verbs are reduplicated, the first syllable is stressed; the sec- ond syllable and the “—” between them are unstressed, e. g. BGR ah oF iki RK A&A 5-5 aK SE Wa MBA: ABAB, Jer “A” BE, id: The form for disyllablic verbs is A B AB, of which A is stressed. PBR B KEARSE LALA ROU AN F Bei Ha. fil: In an exclamatory sentence the falling tone is used at the end, e. g. ABT! Y ART! \ | A>) Lianxi © Exercises @ BE Phonetics (1) #EEEBFIF] Pronunciations and tones dangran tanran shishi shishi héshi héshi pidnyi bianii (2) BAW Multisyllablic liaison tai gui le tai dui le tdi hao le tai méi le tai shdu le tdi féi le tai yuan le tai da le +476 (3) BABE Read out the following phrases FRIK At vias ieik RIK aA rail iE RMRLB RHARKR RRL T CHAR RRR RIAA RR AR RRR A @® 4% — Substitution exercises $h384E15] Supplementary words 1. me mianbao read 2. # xié shoe 3. shuang pair 4. BR mdoyi sweater (1) A: AGkGR TAH? B. JM ah HO AR Behe (2) Ar KAPARREAZK? ($Y R—-H2) Br = =. AR — 120 % ER a BIS ou He -* 18% ohne —& 28 # mM 235 A att —4% 950 % 48+ (3) Ay GAP AIR AE? B;

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