Diseño Unión Viga-Columna - Ménsulas

DISEO DE LA UNIN VIGA - COLUMNA.
MNSULAS
UNIN TIPO 1
f'c = 214.067278 kgf/cm2 21 Mpa CONVERTIDOR DE UNIDADES
fy = 4281.34557 kgf/cm2 420 Mpa 1 kgf
210 kgf/cm2
420 Mpa
70
50 50
70
Y
50 Z
X
Z As
70 Y
As'
50
DATOS GENERALES SOBRE VIGAS Y COLUMNAS
Dimensiones Lado corto Lado largo As
cm cm 1 2
Viga X 50 70 18
Viga X 50 70 18
Viga Y 50 70 18
Viga Y 50 70 18
columna 50 70 22 25
Dimensiones As'
1 2 Cantidad 1 Cantidad 2
Viga X 16 2
Viga X 16 2
Viga Y 16 2
Viga Y 16 2
columna
DATOS PARA CHEQUEO CONDICIN VIGA DBIL - COLUMNA FUERTE

Lado corto Lado largo Rec Libre Dim Estribo d d'
cm cm cm mm cm cm
VIGA 50 70 2 10 66.2 3.9
COLUMNA 50 70 4 10 64.2 6.25
As Area As As'
1 2 Cantidad 1 Cantidad 2 1
mm mm N N cm2 mm
VIGA 18 4 10.18 16
COLUMNA 22 25 6 6 52.26
Fuerza axial y momento flector en la columna, para cargas de servicio

P M
kgf kgf.m
LD 200000 15000
LL 100000 5420
VIENTO 50000 12360
Fuerzas y momentos factorizados en columnas
D L E Pu Mu
1.2 1.6 0 400000 26672 0.87142857
1.2 1 1 390000 35780 0.01493134
1.2 1 -1 290000 11060 Pumx = 400000
0.9 0 1 230000 25860
0.9 0 -1 130000 1140 Pumn = 130000
Momento nominal para las vigas

= 1 Mu = Mg N de colum N de vigas
Mn = Asfy(d-a/2) = 27805.42323 2 2
a = As. . fy / 0.85 f'c b= 4.790000764
a =( As-As' ) fy / 0.85 f'c b= 2.897654783
Mn = As fy (d-d' )+(As-As')* fy (d-a/2) = 44219.56227
VERIFICACIN DEL CORTANTE EN EL NUDO, 21.5.3, Ver Nilson, Pg 313
Direccin de la carga
bj = (bb + bc)/2
bc bj bb + h
h
21.5.3.1
Vc = 1.7(f'c)^0.5*Aj Confinado en 4 caras
bb = 50 cm Vc = 1.25(f'c)^0.5*Aj Confinado en 3 caras o dos opuestas
bc = 70 cm bb Vc = 1(f'c)^0.5*Aj Otros casos
h= 70 cm
bj =(bb+bc)/2 60 cm
bj bb+h 120 cm Factor = 1.7
bj bb+h/2 85 cm Vc = 3271959.044 N FAs' + FAs
bj adoptado= 60 cm
Vc = 333533.032 kgf
Aj = 4200 cm2 FAs = 54473.44134 kgf
FAs' = 21520.37189 kgf
Longitud de anclaje, 21.5.4.1
Dimetro = 18 mm Se escoge el mayor dimetro

ldh = fy db / 5.4(f'c)^0.5 = 305.505047 mm gancho 90
ldh = 8 db = 144 mm
ldh = 150 150 mm
ldh = Adoptado = 305 mm
ld = 2.5ldh = 762.5 mm recta Si el lecho de hormign debajo de l

ld = 3.5 ldh = 1067.5 mm recta Si el lecho de hormign debajo de l
Longitud disponible =
UNIN VIGA PRINCIPAL-VIGA SECUNDARIA, Ver Nilson, Pg 321
Estribos de suspensin
hg
s s s
Estribos de cortante
Si Vu > Vc en la viga secundaria, es necesario proveer de estribos de suspensin

Los estribos de suspensin deben resistir una fuerza Vs* =(hb/hg)Vu
hb = 500
Vu Vn Vn = Vc + Vs hg = 700
Vu = 0.35
f 'c = 20.6
f b d A f d
'
V C
1
=6 C W
V S =
V
s
Y
As
bw
principal
libre r =
=
db=
300
16
20
Estribo = 10
d= 462
MNSULAS Y CARTELAS, ACI 11.9, Ver Nilson, Pg 327
0.5d
Mu Mn a/d 1
Vu Vn =0.85 Nuc < Vu
'
M =V a + N ( h d )
u u uc
V 0.2f b d
n C w Pero no mayor que
N 0. 2V
uc u
Cantidad de acero Af para resistir el momento
Mu f
'
M = bd f 10 . 59 f f
( )
2
f
y '
y
k= c
c=
c
0 . 59 f y 0 . 59 b
2
k + c =0
Cantidad de acero An para resistir la fuerza Nuc
N
A= uc
f
n
y
Cantidad de acero As para resistir Mu + Nuc
As Af + An As 2Avf/3+An La que sea mayor, pero
Cantidad de acero Avf para resistir Vu
Avf = Vu / fy = 1.4 Para concreto de peso normal

= 1.19 Para concreto con arenas livianas
= 1.05 Para concreto con agergados livianos
Ah, rea de estribos cerrados adyacentes y paralelos a As
Ah 0.5 (As- An) Este acero se distribuye uniformemente en los 2/3 de "d"
Ah =0.5(2Avf/3)
DISEO DE UNA MNSULA, Ejemplo 10.4, Nilson, Pg.329

f 'c = 210 kgf / cm2 20.601 Mpa CONVERTIDOR DE UNIDADES
fy = 4200 kgf / cm2 412.02 Mpa 1 kgf
Vertical LD = 11350 kgf 0.1113435 MN 210 kgf/cm2
Vertical LL = 23154 kgf 0.22714074 MN 21 Mpa
Horizon LD = 3254 kgf 0.03192174 MN 1 KN/m2
Horizon LL = 4521 kgf 0.04435101 MN
= 0.75 11.9.3.1 Para todos los clculos

a= 0.16 m
b= 0.35 m 1klb = 0.00445374
Vu = 0.542020158 MN 1.4LD+1.7LL 1klb.in = 0.00011312
Nuc = 0.109267704 MN 1.4LD+1.7LL 1in2 = 6.4516
Nuc = 0.1084040316 MN Valor mnimo
Vn se toma el menor
1) Vn = 1.44207 d MN '
2) Vn =
Vn Adoptado =
1.925
1.44207
d
d
MN
MN
1) V 0.2f b d
n C w
1) o 2) d =
Vu Vn
0.5011501134 m
2)
V 5 .5b d
u w
Rec =
varilla =
25
16
mm
mm
N 0. 2V
uc u
h= 0.5341501134 m
h adoptado = 0.55 m
Nuevo d = 0.517 m
a/d 1 0.3094777563
Cantidad de acero Af para resistir el momento Mu, 11.9.3.3 M =V a + N (h d )

u u uc
Mu = 0.0903005583 MN.m f 'c = 20.601 Mpa

fy = 412.02 Mpa
k = 0.0847457627 = 0.75 Af =
c = 0.0002647157 b= 0.35 m
= 0.0032481404 d= 0.517 m
Cantidad de acero An para resistir la fuerza Nuc, 11.9.3.4

An =
N =
N 0. 2V A= uc
An =
f
n
uc u
y
Cantidad de acero Avf para resistir Vu. 11.9.3.2
Avf = Vu / fy = 1.4 = 1 Hormign normal

adoptado = 1 = 0.85 Hormign liviano con arena de peso
= 1.4 = 0.75 Hormign liviano con todos sus com
Avf = 12.53 cm2
d=
Cantidad de acero As para resistir Mu + Nuc, 11.9.3.5, 11.9.5 b=
Dim Varilla=
As Af + An As = 9.38556092 cm2 Secc Varilla=
As 2Avf/3+An As = 11.8605527 cm2 N Varillas =
As mn 0.04(f'c/fy)bd As = 3.619 cm2 N Varillas =
Adoptado As = 11.86 cm2 e libre =
As propor =
Ah, rea de estribos cerrados adyacentes y paralelos a As real =
Ah 0.5 (As- An)

As = 11.86 cm2 Ah = 4.18 cm2 Distribuido uniformemente en 2/3 d
An = 3.51 cm2 Ah = 4.18 cm2
Adoptado Ah = 4.18 cm2
Ah =0.5(2Avf/3) Dim Varilla= 12 mm
Secc Varilla= 1.13 cm2
N Varillas = 3.70
N Varillas = 4
(2/3)d = 0.344666667 m
e= 11.489 cm
Longitud de desarrollo y anclaje para As, 12.5.2, 12.5.3
fy = 412.02 Mpa
f 'c = 20.601 Mpa lhb = 35.25 cm
db = 16 mm lhb =8db = 12.8 cm
lhb =150mm = 15 cm
fy / 420 = 0.981 12.5.3.1 Adopt lhb = 35.25 cm
1 12.5.3.2 ldh = 34.0 cm
1 12.5.3.3
Asreq/Asprop = 0.98 12.5.3.4
Datos Columna
b= 500 mm
h= 700 mm
libre r= 40 mm
As principal db= 25 mm
Estribo = 10 mm
Longitud Disponible = 625 mm
ldh = 340 mm
Long Gancho Longitud de la doblez Radio de doblez

Dimetro Var Long 12db Long 4db Long 5db Long 6db 4db 5db
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
12 144 151 188 226 48 60
14 168 176 220 264 56 70
16 192 201 251 302 64 80
18 216 226 283 339 72 90
20 240 251 314 377 80 100
22 264 276 346 415 88 110
25 300 314 393 471 100 125
28 336 352 440 528 112 140
32 384 402 503 603 128 160
36 432 452 565 679 144 180
40 480 503 628 754 160 200
NSULAS ACI 21.5
NVERTIDOR DE UNIDADES
0.00981 KN Dmm 8 10 12
20.601 Mpa N cm2 cm2 cm2
4281.34557 kgf/cm2 1 0.5026544 0.7853975 1.1309724
2 1.0053088 1.570795 2.2619448
3 1.5079632 2.3561925 3.3929172
4 2.0106176 3.14159 4.5238896
Z 5 2.513272 3.9269875 5.654862
6 3.0159264 4.712385 6.7858344
7 3.5185808 5.4977825 7.9168068
8 4.0212352 6.28318 9.0477792
9 4.5238896 7.0685775 10.1787516
As 10 5.026544 7.853975 11.309724
X 11 5.5291984 8.6393725 12.4406964
As' 12 6.0318528 9.42477 13.5716688
Peso / m 0.395 0.617 0.888
Dimetro 8 10 12
70 N Varillas 0 0 0
Area Propor 0 0 0
As'
AREA TOTAL PROPORCIONADA = 54.2709673
As Area As
Cantidad 1 Cantidad 2 cm2
4 10.18
4 10.18
4 10.18
4 10.18
6 6 52.26
Area As' '

cm2
4.02 0.00290821 0.0011489243
4.02 0.00290821 0.0011489243
4.02 0.00290821 0.0011489243
4.02 0.00290821 0.0011489243
0.01493134
0.87142857
As' Area As'
2 Cantidad 1 Cantidad 2
mm N N cm2
2 4.02
DIAGRAMA
INTERACCIN
Pu/f'c.Ag Mu/f'cAgh Mu = Me
kgf.m
0.53387755 0.09 47201.834799
Me escogido = 47201 El menor
0.1735102 0.115 60313.455577
21.4.2.2
Me/Mg Me / Mg > 6/5
1.69754654 1.2 Considerndola simplemente armada
1.0674235 1.2 Considerndola doblemente armada
bb ancho de la viga
bc h lado menor
bc lado mayor
h
bj = (bb + bc)/2
bj bb + h/2
bb
caras o dos opuestas
= 0.85
FAs' + FAs Vc
75993.8132 283503.07721
ayor dimetro
Si el lecho de hormign debajo de la barra no es mayor a 300 mm
Si el lecho de hormign debajo de la barra es mayor a 300 mm
Viga secundaria hb
Viga principal
fy = 412.02 Mpa
mm = 0.85 9.3.4.c
mm Vc = 0.1048444848 MN
MN Vu/=Vn = 0.4117647059 MN
Mpa Vs = 0.306920221 MN
mm Vs* = 0.25 MN
mm Adoptar Vs = 0.307 MN
mm Av = 1.57 cm2
mm s= 97 mm
mm
Pero no mayor que
V 5 .5b d
u w
N 0. 2V
uc u
'
Mu f
c=
c
2 2
0 . 59 b d f y
As 0.04(f'c/fy)bd
te en los 2/3 de "d"
0.4, Nilson, Pg.329

0.00981 KN
20.601 Mpa
214.067278 kgf/cm2
0.00144858 Klb/pul2
MN
MN.m
cm2
11.9.3.2.1
V a + N (h d )
u uc
Af = .b.d
5.88 cm2
3.54 cm2
0.75
3.51 cm2
Hormign normal
Hormign liviano con arena de peso normal
Hormign liviano con todos sus componentes
0.517 m 10.5.1
0.35 m mn = 0.00339789
16 mm mn = 0.00275401
2.0106176 cm2 1 = 0.925192
5.89868506 1 0.85
6 1 0.65
4.08 cm2 Adoptado 1 = 0.85
12.06 cm2 8.4.3 b = 0.02141756
0.00666687 mx = 0.01606317
Distribuido uniformemente en 2/3 de d

dio de doblez
6db
mm
72
84
96
108
120
132
150
168
192
216
240
DIMETROS NOMINALES DE VARILLAS
14 16 18 20 22 25 28
cm2 cm2 cm2 cm2 cm2 cm2 cm2
1.5393791 2.0106176 2.5446879 3.14159 3.8013239 4.90873438 6.1575164
3.0787582 4.0212352 5.0893758 6.28318 7.6026478 9.81746875 12.3150328
4.6181373 6.0318528 7.6340637 9.42477 11.4039717 14.7262031 18.4725492
6.1575164 8.0424704 10.1787516 12.56636 15.2052956 19.6349375 24.6300656
7.6968955 10.053088 12.7234395 15.70795 19.0066195 24.5436719 30.787582
9.2362746 12.0637056 15.2681274 18.84954 22.8079434 29.4524063 36.9450984
10.7756537 14.0743232 17.8128153 21.99113 26.6092673 34.3611406 43.1026148
12.3150328 16.0849408 20.3575032 25.13272 30.4105912 39.269875 49.2601312
13.8544119 18.0955584 22.9021911 28.27431 34.2119151 44.1786094 55.4176476
15.393791 20.106176 25.446879 31.4159 38.013239 49.0873438 61.575164
16.9331701 22.1167936 27.9915669 34.55749 41.8145629 53.9960781 67.7326804
18.4725492 24.1274112 30.5362548 37.69908 45.6158868 58.9048125 73.8901968
1.208 1.578 1.998 2.466 2.984 3.853 4.834
14 16 18 20 22 25 28
0 1 0 0 6 6 0
0 2.0106176 0 0 22.8079434 29.4524063 0
32 36 40
cm2 cm2 cm2
8.0424704 10.1787516 12.56636
16.0849408 20.3575032 25.13272
24.1274112 30.5362548 37.69908
32.1698816 40.7150064 50.26544
40.212352 50.893758 62.8318
48.2548224 61.0725096 75.39816
56.2972928 71.2512612 87.96452
64.3397632 81.4300128 100.53088
72.3822336 91.6087644 113.09724
80.424704 101.787516 125.6636
88.4671744 111.9662676 138.22996
96.5096448 122.145019 150.79632
6.313 7.99 9.865
32 36 40
0 0 0
0 0 0
DISEO DE LA UNIN VIGA - COLUMNA, MNSULAS
f'c = 210 kgf/cm2 20.601 Mpa

fy = 4200 kgf/cm2 412.02 Mpa
75
45 35
40
Y
35 Z
X
As
40 Y
As'
45
Dimensiones Lado corto Lado largo As
cm cm 1 2
Viga X 35 40 25
Viga X 35 40 25
Viga Y 35 40 25
Viga Y 35 40 25
columna 45 75 22 25
Dimensiones As'
Viga X 25 2
Viga X 25 2
Viga Y 25 2
Viga Y 25 2
columna
DATOS PARA CHEQUEO CONDICIN VIGA DBIL - COLUMNA FUERTE

Lado corto Lado largo Rec Libre Dim Estribo d d'
cm cm cm mm cm cm
VIGA 35 40 2.5 10 35.25 4.75
COLUMNA 45 75 4 10 68.75 6.25
As Area As As'
mm mm N N cm2 mm
VIGA 25 4 19.63 25
COLUMNA 22 25 6 6 52.26

P M
kgf kgf.m
LD 145000 10000
LL 77800 5420
VIENTO 26000 12360
D L E Pu Mu
1.2 1.6 0 298480 20672 0.88
1.2 1 1 277800 29780 0.01548435
1.2 1 -1 225800 5060 Pumx = 298480
0.9 0 1 156500 21360
0.9 0 -1 104500 -3360 Pumn = 104500

= 1 Mu = Mg N de colum N de vigas
Mn = Asfy(d-a/2) = 23626.73762 2 2
a = As. . fy / 0.85 f'c b= 13.19995798
a =( As-As' ) fy / 0.85 f'c b= 6.599978992
Mn = As ** fy (d-d' )+(As-As')**fy (d-a/2) = 38326.42058
VERIFICACIN DEL CORTANTE EN EL NUDO, 21.5.3, Ver Nilson, Pg 313
bj = (bb + bc)/2
bc bj bb + h
h
Vc = 1.7(f'c)^0.5*Aj Confinado en 4 caras
bb = 35 cm Vc = 1.25(f'c)^0.5*Aj Confinado en 3 caras o dos opuestas
bc = 75 cm bb Vc = 1(f'c)^0.5*Aj Otros casos
h= 45 cm
bj =(bb+bc)/2 55 cm
bj bb+h 80 cm Factor = 1.7
bj bb+h/2 57.5 cm Vc = 3182856.255 N FAs' + FAs
bj adoptado= 55 cm
Vc = 324450.1789 kgf
Aj = 4125 cm2 FAs = 103083.4219 kgf
FAs' = 51541.71094 kgf
Dimetro = 25 mm
ldh = 8 db = 200 mm
ldh = 150 150 mm
ld = 2.5ldh = 1050 mm recta Si el lecho de hormign debajo de l

ld = 3.5 ldh = 1470 recta Si el lecho de hormign debajo de l
hg
s s s

hb = 500
Vu = 0.35
f 'c = 20.6
f A f d
'
V C
1
=6 C b d
W
V S=
V
s
Y
bw =
As principal db=
libre r =
300
16
20
Estribo = 10
d= 462
0.5d
Mu Mn a/d 1
'
M =V a + N ( h d )
u u uc
V 0.2f b d
n C w Pero no mayor que
N 0. 2V
uc u
Cantidad de acero Af para resistir el momento
Mu
'
f f
M = bd f
( )
2
u y 10 . 59
f
'
y
k= c
c=
c
0 . 59 f y 0 . 59 b
2
k + c =0
Cantidad de acero An para resistir la fuerza Nuc
N
A= uc
f
n
y
Cantidad de acero As para resistir Mu + Nuc
Cantidad de acero Avf para resistir Vu

= 1.05 Para concreto con agergados livianos
Ah =0.5(2Avf/3)
DISEO DE UNA MNSULA, Ejemplo 10.4, Nilson, Pg.329

f 'c = 350 kgf / cm2 34.335 Mpa CONVERTIDOR DE UNIDADES
fy = 4200 kgf / cm2 412.02 Mpa 1 kgf

a= 0.14 m
b= 0.305 m 1klb = 0.00445374
Vu = 0.542020158 MN 1.4LD+1.7LL 1klb.in = 0.00011312
Nuc = 0.080865792 MN 1.4LD+1.7LL 1in2 = 6.4516
1) Vn = 2.094435 d MN '
2) Vn =
Vn Adoptado =
1.6775
1.6775
d
d
MN
MN
1) V 0.2f b d
n C w
1) o 2) d =
Vu Vn
0.4308158235 m
2)
V 5 .5b d
u w
Rec =
varilla =
25
16
mm
mm
N 0. 2V
uc u
h= 0.4638158235 m
h adoptado = 0.42 m
Nuevo d = 0.387 m
a/d 1 0.3617571059
Cantidad de acero Af para resistir el momento Mu, 11.9.3.3 M =V a + N ( h d )

u u uc
Mu = 0.0794601552 MN.m f 'c = 34.335 Mpa

fy = 412.02 Mpa
k = 0.1412429379 = 0.75 Af =
c = 0.0007950873 b= 0.305 m
= 0.0058734607 d= 0.387 m

An =
N =
N 0. 2V A= uc
An =
f
n
uc u
y
Avf = Vu / fy = 1.4 = 1 Hormign normal

adoptado = 1 = 0.85 Hormign liviano con arena de peso
= 1.4 = 0.75 Hormign liviano con todos sus com
Avf = 12.53 cm2
d=
Dim Varilla=
As propor =
Ah 0.5 (As- An)

As = 10.47 cm2 Ah = 3.48 cm2 Distribuido uniformemente en 2/3 d
An = 3.51 cm2 Ah = 4.18 cm2
N Varillas = 3.26
N Varillas = 4
(2/3)d = 0.258 m
e= 8.600 cm
fy = 412.02 Mpa
f 'c = 34.335 Mpa lhb = 27.31 cm
db = 16 mm lhb =8db = 12.8 cm
lhb =150mm = 15 cm
fy / 420 = 0.981 12.5.3.1 Adopt lhb = 27.31 cm
1 12.5.3.2 ldh = 23.3 cm
1 12.5.3.3
Asreq/Asprop = 0.87 12.5.3.4
Datos Columna
b= 305 mm
h= 350 mm
libre r= 40 mm
Estribo = 12 mm
ldh = 233 mm
Long Gancho Longitud de la doblez Radio de doblez

12 144 151 188 226 48 60
14 168 176 220 264 56 70
16 192 201 251 302 64 80
18 216 226 283 339 72 90
20 240 251 314 377 80 100
22 264 276 346 415 88 110
25 300 314 393 471 100 125
28 336 352 440 528 112 140
32 384 402 503 603 128 160
36 432 452 565 679 144 180
40 480 503 628 754 160 200
NSULAS
Dmm 8 10 12
N cm2 cm2 cm2
1 0.5026544 0.7853975 1.1309724
2 1.0053088 1.570795 2.2619448
3 1.5079632 2.3561925 3.3929172
4 2.0106176 3.14159 4.5238896
Z 5 2.513272 3.9269875 5.654862
6 3.0159264 4.712385 6.7858344
7 3.5185808 5.4977825 7.9168068
8 4.0212352 6.28318 9.0477792
9 4.5238896 7.0685775 10.1787516
As 10 5.026544 7.853975 11.309724
X 11 5.5291984 8.6393725 12.4406964
As' 12 6.0318528 9.42477 13.5716688
Peso / m 0.395 0.617 0.888
Dimetro 8 10 12
75 N Varillas 0 0 0
Area Propor 0 0 0
As'
As Area As
4 19.63
4 19.63
4 19.63
4 19.63
6 6 52.26
Area As' '

cm2
9.81 0.01402143 0.0070071429
9.81 0.01402143 0.0070071429
9.81 0.01402143 0.0070071429
9.81 0.01402143 0.0070071429
0.01548435
0.88
As' Area As'

mm N N cm2
2 9.82
DIAGRAMA
INTERACCIN
Pu/f'c.Ag Mu/f'cAgh Mu = Me
kgf.m
0.4211358 0.105 55814.0625
Me escogido = 55814 El menor
0.14744268 0.12 63787.5
Me/Mg Me / Mg > 6/5

bc
h
bj = (bb + bc)/2
bj bb + h/2
bb
FAs' + FAs Vc
154625.133 275782.65205
Viga secundaria hb
Viga principal
fy = 412.02 Mpa
mm = 0.85
mm Vc = 0.1048444848 MN
MN Vu/=Vn = 0.4117647059 MN
Mpa Vs = 0.306920221 MN
mm Vs* = 0.25 MN
mm Av = 1.57 cm2
mm s= 96 mm
mm
Pero no mayor que
V 5 .5b d
u w
N 0. 2V
uc u
'
Mu f
c= c
2 2
0 . 59 b d f y
As 0.04(f'c/fy)bd
te en los 2/3 de "d"
0.4, Nilson, Pg.329

0.00981 KN
20.601 Mpa
214.067278 kgf/cm2
0.00144858 Klb/pul2
MN
MN.m
cm2
11.9.3.2.1
V a + N (h d )
u uc
Af = .b.d
6.93 cm2
2.62
0.75
3.51 cm2
Hormign normal
0.387 m 10.5.1
0.305 m mn = 0.00339789
16 mm mn = 0.00355541
2.0106176 cm2 1 = 0.81532
5.20735519 1 0.85
6 1 0.65
3.18 cm2 Adoptado 1 = 0.81532
12.06 cm2 8.4.3 b = 0.03423954
0.01022045 mx = 0.02567966

dio de doblez
6db
mm
72
84
96
108
120
132
150
168
192
216
240
14 16 18 20 22 25 28
1.5393791 2.0106176 2.5446879 3.14159 3.8013239 4.90873438 6.1575164
3.0787582 4.0212352 5.0893758 6.28318 7.6026478 9.81746875 12.3150328
4.6181373 6.0318528 7.6340637 9.42477 11.4039717 14.7262031 18.4725492
6.1575164 8.0424704 10.1787516 12.56636 15.2052956 19.6349375 24.6300656
7.6968955 10.053088 12.7234395 15.70795 19.0066195 24.5436719 30.787582
9.2362746 12.0637056 15.2681274 18.84954 22.8079434 29.4524063 36.9450984
10.7756537 14.0743232 17.8128153 21.99113 26.6092673 34.3611406 43.1026148
12.3150328 16.0849408 20.3575032 25.13272 30.4105912 39.269875 49.2601312
13.8544119 18.0955584 22.9021911 28.27431 34.2119151 44.1786094 55.4176476
15.393791 20.106176 25.446879 31.4159 38.013239 49.0873438 61.575164
16.9331701 22.1167936 27.9915669 34.55749 41.8145629 53.9960781 67.7326804
18.4725492 24.1274112 30.5362548 37.69908 45.6158868 58.9048125 73.8901968
1.208 1.578 1.998 2.466 2.984 3.853 4.834
14 16 18 20 22 25 28
0 1 0 0 6 6 0
0 2.0106176 0 0 22.8079434 29.4524063 0
32 36 40
cm2 cm2 cm2
8.0424704 10.1787516 12.56636
16.0849408 20.3575032 25.13272
24.1274112 30.5362548 37.69908
32.1698816 40.7150064 50.26544
40.212352 50.893758 62.8318
48.2548224 61.0725096 75.39816
56.2972928 71.2512612 87.96452
64.3397632 81.4300128 100.53088
72.3822336 91.6087644 113.09724
80.424704 101.787516 125.6636
88.4671744 111.9662676 138.22996
96.5096448 122.145019 150.79632
6.313 7.99 9.865
32 36 40
0 0 0
0 0 0
DISEO DE LA UNIN VIGA - COLUMNA. MNSULAS
UNIN TIPO 2
f'c = 305.810398 kgf/cm2 30.00 Mpa CONVERTIDOR DE UNIDADES
fy = 4077.47197 kgf/cm2 400.00 Mpa 1 kgf
210 kgf/cm2
30 Mpa
0
60
45 60 45
75
Y
50 Z
X
Z As
75 Y
As'
60
Dimensiones Lado BASE Altura As
cm cm 1 2
Viga X-1 45 75 30
Viga X-2 45 75 30
Viga Y-1 50 75 30
Viga Y-2
Columna 60 60 35
Dimensiones As'
Viga X-1 25 3
Viga X-2 25 3
Viga Y-1 30 4
Viga Y-2
Columna
Refuerzo Transversal
Estribos columna s
Dimensin en mm 15 150
Refuerzo longitudinal en columna: 10.9.1, 10.9.2 ACI 318 = 0.03630611
Refuerzo transversal en columna: No menor que Captulo 21 ACI 318

SENTIDO DE ANLISIS "Y" Normal Direction
Dotado Ec 21-3 Ec 21-4

N de Ramas Ash Ash Ash
4 15 706.86 581.54 526.50
Rec Lib Est = 25 mm

Dim Colum = 600 mm Normal Direction
h" = bc = 520 mm Normal Direction
Dim Colum = 600 mm Spandrel Direction
h" = bc = 520 mm Spandrel Direction
bc adopta = 520 mm
sh = s = 150 mm
f 'c = 30 Mpa
fysh =fyt = 400 Mpa
Ag = 360000 mm2
Ac =Ach 270400 mm2
CLCULO DEL MOMENTO NOMINAL EN VIGA: Normal Direction
Lado base = 500 mm a = 166.31372535 mm

Altura = 750 mm M 'n = 1297413374 N.mm
Rec Lib Est = 25 mm M 'n = 1297.4133735 KN.m
db Estribo = 15 mm
a
db Longit =
d=
=
30
695
1.25
mm
mm M
'
n= A f d
S y
( 2 )
fy = 400 Mpa
A f
f 'c = 30 Mpa a= S
'
y
As = 4241 mm2 0 . 85 f b
c
b= 500 mm
CLCULO DEL CORTANTE EN LA COLUMNA: Normal Direction ACI 352
H= 3.5 m Distancia ente puntos de inflexin.

Vcol = 370.690 KN M'n/H
Tu = 2120.500 KN As..fy
Vu(joint) = 1749.810 KN Tu - Vcol
= 15
bb = 500 mm
V 0. 083 f bh
'
bc = 600 mm n= c col
bj = 550 mm
h col = 600 mm
bj = 1100 mm
bj adoptado = 550 mm
Vn = 2250318.1292 0.083..(f 'c)^0.5.bj.hcol
= 0.85
Vn = 1912770.4098 N Es Vn Vu (joint) ?
Vn = 1912.7704098 KN 1912.770 1749.810
VERIFICACIN DEL CORTANTE EN EL NUDO, ACI 318 21.5.3

Normal Direction
bj = (bb + bc)/2
bc bj bb + h
h
21.5.3.1
Vn = 1.7(f'c)^0.5*Aj Confinado en 4 caras
bb = 50 cm Vn = 1.2(f'c)^0.5*Aj Confinado en 3 caras o dos opuestas
bc = 60 cm bb Vn = 1(f'c)^0.5*Aj Otros casos
h= 60 cm Factor = 1.2
bj =(bb+bc)/2 55 cm Vn = 2168981.3293 N
bj bb+h 110 cm Vn = 2168.9813293 KN
bj bb+h/2 80 cm H= 3.5 m Distancia ente puntos de inflex
bj adoptado= 55 cm Vcol = 370.690 KN M'n/H
Aj = 330000 mm2 As = 4241 mm2
f 'c = 30 Mpa Tu = 2120.500 KN As..fy
fy = 400 Mpa Vu(joint) = 1749.810 KN Tu - Vcol
= 0.85
SENTIDO DE ANLISIS "X" Spandrel Direction

4 15 706.85775 581.54 526.500
Rec Lib Est = 25 mm

bc adopta = 520 mm
sh = s = 150 mm
f 'c = 30 Mpa
fysh =fyt = 400 Mpa
Ag = 360000 mm2
Ac =Ach 270400 mm2
CLCULO DEL MOMENTOS NOMINALES EN VIGA: Spandrel Direction
Lado base = 450 mm a1 = 123.18082779 mm

Altura = 750 mm M 'n1 = 831716950.5 N.mm
Rec Lib Est = 70 mm M 'n1 = 831.717 KN.m
db Estribo = 15 mm
db Longit = 30 mm
d1 = 650 mm
= 1.25
fy = 400 Mpa
f 'c = 30 Mpa
As = 2827 mm2 REFUERZO SUPERIOR
b1 = 450 mm
Lado base = 450 mm a2 = 64.183006483 mm

Altura = 750 mm M 'n2 = 455089608.15 N.mm
db Estribo = 15 mm
db Longit = 30 mm
d2 = 650 mm
= 1.25
fy = 400 Mpa
f 'c = 30 Mpa
A's = 1473 mm2 REFUERZO INFERIOR
b2 = 450 mm
CLCULO DEL CORTANTE EN LA COLUMNA: Spandrel Direction
Vcol = (M'n1+M'n2)/(dist P:I) = 367.659 KN As = 2827

A's = 1473
Tu1 = As..fy = 1413.500 KN
Cu2 =Tu2 = A's..fy = 736.500000473 KN
Vu(joint) = Tu1+Cu2 - Vcol = 1782.341 KN
bb = 450 mm
bc = 600 mm
bj = (bb + bc)/2 = 525 mm
hcol = 600 mm
= 15
Vn = 0.083..(f 'c)^0.5.bj.hcol = 2148030.941 N
= 0.85
Vn = 1825826.30024 N Es Vn Vu (joint) ?
Vn = 1825.826 KN 1825.826

Spandrel Direction
bj = (bb + bc)/2
bc bj bb + h
h
21.5.3.1
bj =(bb+bc)/2 52.5 cm Vn = 2070391.2689 N
bj bb+h 105 cm Vn = 2070.3912689 KN
bj adoptado= 52.5 cm Vcol = 367.659 KN (M'n1+M'n2)/(dist P:I)
Aj = 315000 mm2 As = 2827 mm2
f 'c = 30 Mpa A's = 1473
fy = 400 Mpa = 1.25
= 0.85
Tu1 = 1413.500 KN As..fy
Cu2 = Tu2 = 736.500 KN A's..fy
Vu(joint) = 1782.341 KN Tu1+Cu2 - Vcol
DATOS PARA CHEQUEO CONDICIN VIGA DBIL - COLUMNA FUERTE: Normal Di
Lado Base Altura Rec Libre Dim Estribo d d'
cm cm cm mm cm cm
VIGA 50 75 2.5 15 69.5 5.5
COLUMNA 60 60 4 15 53 5.5
As Area As As'
mm mm N N cm2 mm
VIGA 30 6 42.41 30
COLUMNA 35 12 115.45

P M P M
kgf kgf.m KN KN.m
LD 145000 10000 1422.45 98.1
LL 77800 5420 763.218 53.1702
SISMO 26000 12360 255.06 121.2516
D L E Pu, kgf Mu, kgf.m

1.2 1.6 0 298480 20672 0.84166667
1.2 1 1 277800 29780 0.03630611
1.2 1 -1 225800 5060 Pumx = 298480
0.9 0 1 156500 21360 (col) = 0.65
0.9 0 -1 104500 -3360 Pumn = 104500

= 1.25 Mnb = Mg N de colum N de vigas
Mn = Asfy(d-a/2) = 138018.06526 2 1
a = As. . fy / 0.85 f'c b= 11.302716323
a =( As-As' ) fy / 0.85 f'c b= 3.7675721077
Mn = As fy (d-d' )+(As-As')**fy (d-a/2) = 199246.17145
DATOS PARA CHEQUEO CONDICIN VIGA DBIL - COLUMNA FUERTE: Spandrel D

cm cm cm mm cm cm
VIGA 45 75 2.5 15 69.75 4
COLUMNA 60 60 4 15 54.5 5.5
As Area As As'
mm mm N N cm2 mm
VIGA 30 4 28.27 25
COLUMNA 35 12 115.45

P M P M
kgf kgf.m KN KN.m
LD 145000 10000 1422.45 98.1
LL 77800 5420 763.218 53.1702
SISMO 26000 12360 255.06 121.2516

1.2 1.6 0 298480 20672 0.84166667
1.2 1 1 277800 29780 0.03630611
1.2 1 -1 225800 5060 Pumx = 298480
0.9 0 1 156500 21360 (col) = 0.65
0.9 0 -1 104500 -3360 Pumn = 104500

Mn = Asfy(d-a/2) = 91639.343965 2 2
a = As. . fy / 0.85 f'c b= 12.319960774
a =( As-As' ) fy / 0.85 f'c b= 5.9033145377
Dimetro = 25 mm
ldh = 8 db = 200 mm
ldh = 150 150 mm
21.5.4.2 ld = 2.5ldh = 1050 mm recta Si el lecho de hormign debajo

21.5.4.2 ld = 3.5 ldh = 1470 recta Si el lecho de hormign debajo
Estribos de suspensi
hg
s s s

hb = 500
Vu = 0.35
f 'c = 20.6
f b d A f d
'
V =
C 6
1
C W
V S=
V
s
Y
Vig.sec bw =
As principal db=
Rec libre r =
300
16
20
db Estribo = 10
Vig Sec d = 462
0.5d
Mu Mn av / d 1
M =V a + N ( h d )
u u v uc V 0.2f b d
n
'
C w
Pero no mayor que
N A f
uc n y
Pero
N 0. 2V
uc
Cantidad de acero Af para resistir el momento 11.9.3.3
M
'
f f
M = bd f
( )
2
u y 10 . 59 '
f
y
k= c
c=
c
0 . 59 f y 0 . 59
2
k + c =0
Cantidad de acero An para resistir la fuerza Nuc 11.9.3.4
N
A= uc
f
n
y
Cantidad de acero As para resistir Mu + Nuc 11.9.3.5 11.9.5

Cantidad de acero Avf para resistir Vu 11.9.3.2

= 1.05 Para concreto con agregados livianos
Ah =0.5(2Avf/3)
DISEO DE UNA MNSULA, Ejemplo Similar 10.4, Nilson, Pg

f 'c = 214.06727829 kgf / cm2 21 Mpa CONVERTIDOR DE UNIDADES
fy = 4281.3455657 kgf / cm2 420 Mpa 1 kgf

av = 0.15 m
b= 0.3 m 1klb = 0.00445374
Vu = 0.312381792 MN 1.2LD+1.6LL 1 1klb.in = 0.00011312
Nuc = 0.037741032 MN 1.2LD+1.6LL 1 1in2 = 6.4516
Nuc = 0.0624763584 MN Valor mnimo 1
Adop Nuc = 0.062476358 MN
Vn, MN
1) Vn = 1.26 d 0.416509056 '
2) Vn =
Vn Adoptado =
1.65
1.26
d
d
0.5454285257 1) V 0.2f b d
n C w
1) o 2) d =
Vu Vn
0.3305627429 m
2)
2 V 5 .5b d
u w
Rec =
varilla =
25
25
mm
mm
N 0. 2V
uc u
h= 0.3680627429 m 1
h adoptado = 0.4 m
Nuevo d = 0.3625 m 1
av/d 1 0.4137931034 1

u u uc
Mu = 0.0482725575 MN.m f 'c = 21 Mpa

1 fy = 420 Mpa
k= 0.0847457627 = 0.75 Af =
c= 0.0003294356 b= 0.3 m
= 0.0040841687 d= 0.3625 m
mn = 0.0033333333 adoptar = 0.004084

An =
N =
N 0. 2V A= uc
An =
f
n
uc u
y
Avf = Vu / fy = 1.4 = 1 Hormign normal 11.7.4.3

11.7.4.1 adoptado = 1 = 0.85 Hormign liviano con arena de
Calculado = 1.4 = 0.75 Hormign liviano con todos sus
Avf = 7.08 cm2 1
d=
Dim Varilla=
Adoptado As = 6.71 cm2 1 e libre =
As propor =
Ah 0.5 (As- An)

As = 6.71 cm2 Ah = 2.36 cm2 Distribuido uniformemente en 2
An = 1.98 cm2 Ah = 2.36 cm2
Adoptado Ah = 2.36 cm2 2
N Varillas = 3.00
N Varillas = 3
(2/3)d = 0.2416666667 m
e= 12.083 cm
fy = 420 Mpa
f 'c = 21 Mpa lhb = 35.19 cm
db = 16 mm lhb =8db = 12.8 cm
lhb =150mm = 15 cm
fy / 420 = 1 12.5.3.1 Adopt lhb = 35.19 cm
1 12.5.3.2 ldh = 29.4 cm
1 12.5.3.3 1
Asreq/Asprop = 0.83 12.5.3.4
Datos de Columna
b= 300 mm
h= 400 mm
Rec libre r = 40 mm
Estribo = 10 mm Nota =
Longitud Disponible = 325 mm 1
ldh = 294 mm
Long Gancho Longitud de doblez Radio de doblez

12 144 151 188 226 48 60
14 168 176 220 264 56 70
16 192 201 251 302 64 80
18 216 226 283 339 72 90
20 240 251 314 377 80 100
22 264 276 346 415 88 110
25 300 314 393 471 100 125
28 336 352 440 528 112 140
32 384 402 503 603 128 160
36 432 452 565 679 144 180
40 480 503 628 754 160 200
ld = 1
RESUMEN
Vu = 312.381792 1 1
Nuc = 37.741032 1 1
Nuc = 62.4763584 1 1
d = 0.3305627429 2 2
h = 0.3680627429 1 1
Nuevo d = 0.3625 1 1
av/d = 0.4137931034 1 1
Mu = 48.2725575 1 1
Af = 4.44 2 2
An 1.98 1 1
Avf = 7.08 1 1
As = 6.71 1 1
N Varillas = 4 1 1
Ah = 2.36 1 1
ldh = 29.4 1 1
Ld = 1 1
l disponible = 325 1 1
Grfico = 1 1
NOTA = 20 20
NSULAS ACI 21.5
0.00981 KN Dmm 8 10 12
305.810398 kgf/cm2 1 0.5026544 0.7853975 1.1309724
2 1.0053088 1.570795 2.2619448
3 1.5079632 2.3561925 3.3929172
4 2.0106176 3.14159 4.5238896
Z 5 2.513272 3.9269875 5.654862
6 3.0159264 4.712385 6.7858344
7 3.5185808 5.4977825 7.9168068
8 4.0212352 6.28318 9.0477792
9 4.5238896 7.0685775 10.1787516
As 10 5.026544 7.853975 11.309724
X 11 5.5291984 8.6393725 12.4406964
As' 12 6.0318528 9.42477 13.5716688
Peso / m 0.395 0.617 0.888
Dimetro 8 10 12
60 N Varillas 0 0 0
Area Propor 0 0 0
As'
AS Y COLUMNAS
As Area As
4 28.27
4 28.27
6 42.41
0.00
12 115.45
Area As' '

cm2
14.73 0.008377573 0.0043633194
14.73 0.008377573 0.0043633194
28.27 0.011309724 0.007539816
0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
0.036306111
Spandrel Direction
X
Ec. 21-3
Ec 4-2
Ec. 21-4
Ec 4-3
H=
bc
h
bj = (bb + bc)/2
bj bb + h/2
bb
Distancia ente puntos de inflexin.

Es Vn Vu (joint) ?
Vn Vu(joint)
1843.63413 1749.810
mm2
mm2
Vn Vu (joint) ?
1782.341
bc
h
bj = (bb + bc)/2
bj bb + h/2
bb

M'n1+M'n2)/(dist P:I)
Es Vn Vu (joint) ?
Vn Vu(joint)
Tu1+Cu2 - Vcol 1759.832579 1782.341
MNA FUERTE: Normal Direction

0.84166667
As' Area As'

mm N N cm2
4 28.27
CONVERTIDOR DE UNIDADES
1 kgf 0.00981 KN
210 kgf/cm2 20.601 Mpa
30 Mpa 305.81039755 kgf/cm2
1 KN/m2 0.0014485803 Klb/pul2
DIAGRAMA
INTERACCIN
Mn/(f'cAg.h)= Consultar Nilson
Pu/f'c.Ag Mu/f'cAgh Mnc = Me Pu / Ag Mu / Ag.h Mnc = Me Mnc = Me
kgf.m Klb/pulg2 Klb/pulg2 Klb.pulg kgf.m
0.27111933 0.16 162597.03623 1.17821437 0.65 13181.1287 151999.504
Me escogido = 152434.7215 el menor
0.09492083 0.15 152434.72146 0.41250135 0.63 12775.5555 147322.596
21.4.2.2.
Me/Mg Me / Mg > 6/5
1.53011443
1.2 Considerndola doblemente armada
NA FUERTE: Spandrel Direction

0.84166667
As' Area As'

mm N N cm2
3 14.73
1 kgf 0.00981 KN
210 kgf/cm2 20.601 Mpa
30 Mpa 305.81039755 kgf/cm2
1 KN/m2 0.0014485803 Klb/pul2
Romo
Adimensional Adimensional kgf.m Klb/pulg2 Klb/pulg2 Klb.pulg kgf.m
0.27111933 0.17 172759.35099 1.17821437 0.65 13181.1287 151999.504
0.09492083 0.165 167678.19361 0.41250135 0.63 12775.5555 147322.596
21.4.2.2.
Me/Mg Me / Mg > 6/5

n, Pg 321
Viga secundaria hb
Viga principal
fy = 412.02 Mpa
mm = 0.85 9.3.4.c, ACI 318-05
mm Vc = 0.1048444848 MN
MN Vu/=Vn = 0.4117647059 MN
Mpa Vs = 0.306920221 MN
mm Vs* = 0.25 MN
mm Av = 1.57 cm2, DOS RAMAS
mm Vig Princ d = 662
mm s= 14 cm
Nilson, Pg 327
Pero no mayor que

V 5 .5b d
u w
N 0. 2V
uc u
'
Mu f
c= c
2 2
0 . 59 b d f y
As 0.04(f'c/fy)bd
en los 2/3 de "d"
ar 10.4, Nilson, Pg.329

0.00981 KN
20.601 Mpa
214.067278 kgf/cm2
0.00144858 Klb/pul2
MN
MN.m
cm2
11.9.3.2.1
V a + N (h d )
u uc
Af = .b.d
4.44 cm2 2
1.98 cm2 1
0.75
1.98 cm2 Mnimo
Hormign normal 11.7.4.3
0.3625 m 10.5.1
0.3 m mn = 0.00333333
16 mm mn = 0.00272772
2.0106176 cm2 1 = 0.922
3.33728303 1 0.85
4 1 1 0.65
6.2 cm2 Adoptado 1 = 0.85
8.04 cm2 8.4.3 b = 0.02125
0.00739538 mx = 0.0159375
20
dio de doblez
6db
mm
72
84
96
108
120
132
150
168
192
216
240
14 16 18 20 22 25 28
1.5393791 2.0106176 2.5446879 3.14159 3.8013239 4.90873438 6.1575164
3.0787582 4.0212352 5.0893758 6.28318 7.6026478 9.81746875 12.3150328
4.6181373 6.0318528 7.6340637 9.42477 11.4039717 14.7262031 18.4725492
6.1575164 8.0424704 10.1787516 12.56636 15.2052956 19.6349375 24.6300656
7.6968955 10.053088 12.7234395 15.70795 19.0066195 24.5436719 30.787582
9.2362746 12.0637056 15.2681274 18.84954 22.8079434 29.4524063 36.9450984
10.7756537 14.0743232 17.8128153 21.99113 26.6092673 34.3611406 43.1026148
12.3150328 16.0849408 20.3575032 25.13272 30.4105912 39.269875 49.2601312
13.8544119 18.0955584 22.9021911 28.27431 34.2119151 44.1786094 55.4176476
15.393791 20.106176 25.446879 31.4159 38.013239 49.0873438 61.575164
16.9331701 22.1167936 27.9915669 34.55749 41.8145629 53.9960781 67.7326804
18.4725492 24.1274112 30.5362548 37.69908 45.6158868 58.9048125 73.8901968
1.208 1.578 1.998 2.466 2.984 3.853 4.834
14 16 18 20 22 25 28
0 1 0 0 6 6 0
0 2.0106176 0 0 22.8079434 29.4524063 0
32 36 40
cm2 cm2 cm2
8.0424704 10.1787516 12.56636
16.0849408 20.3575032 25.13272
24.1274112 30.5362548 37.69908
32.1698816 40.7150064 50.26544
40.212352 50.893758 62.8318
48.2548224 61.0725096 75.39816
56.2972928 71.2512612 87.96452
64.3397632 81.4300128 100.53088
72.3822336 91.6087644 113.09724
80.424704 101.787516 125.6636
88.4671744 111.9662676 138.22996
96.5096448 122.145019 150.79632
6.313 7.99 9.865
32 36 40
0 0 0
0 0 0
DISEO DE LA UNIN VIGA - COLUMNA. MNSULAS
UNIN TIPO 2
f'c = 305.810398 kgf/cm2 30.0000000438 Mpa CONVERTIDOR DE UNIDADES
fy = 4077.47197 kgf/cm2 400.000000257 Mpa 1 kgf
210 kgf/cm2
30 Mpa
0
60
45 60 45
75
Y
50 Z
X
Z As
75 Y
As'
60
Dimensiones Lado BASE Altura As
cm cm 1 2
Viga X-1 45 75 30
Viga X-2 45 75 30
Viga Y-1 50 75 30
Viga Y-2
Columna 60 60 35
Dimensiones As'
Viga X-1 25 3
Viga X-2 25 3
Viga Y-1 30 4
Viga Y-2
Columna
Refuerzo Transversal
Estribos columna s
Dimensin en mm 15 150
Refuerzo longitudinal en columna: 10.9.1, 10.9.2 ACI 318 = 0.03630611
Refuerzo transversal en columna: No menor que Captulo 21 ACI 318

SENTIDO DE ANLISIS "Y" Normal Direction

4 15 706.86 581.54 526.50
Rec Lib Est = 25 mm

bc adopta = 520 mm
sh = s = 150 mm
f 'c = 30 Mpa
fysh =fyt = 400 Mpa
Ag = 360000 mm2
Ac =Ach 270400 mm2
CLCULO DEL MOMENTO NOMINAL EN VIGA: Normal Direction
Lado base = 500 mm a = 166.31372535 mm

Altura = 750 mm M 'n = 1297413374 N.mm
Rec Lib Est = 25 mm M 'n = 1297.4133735 KN.m
db Estribo = 15 mm
a
db Longit =
d=
=
30
695
1.25
mm
mm M
'
n= A f d
S y
( 2 )
fy = 400 Mpa
A f
f 'c = 30 Mpa a= S
'
y
As = 4241 mm2 0 . 85 f b
c
b= 500 mm
CLCULO DEL CORTANTE EN LA COLUMNA: Normal Direction ACI 352
H= 3.5 m Distancia ente puntos de inflexin.

Vcol = 370.690 KN M'n/H
Tu = 2120.500 KN As..fy
Vu(joint) = 1749.810 KN Tu - Vcol
= 15
bb = 500 mm
V 0. 083 f bh
'
bc = 600 mm n= c col
bj = 550 mm
h col = 600 mm
bj = 1100 mm
bj adoptado = 550 mm
Vn = 2250318.1292 0.083..(f 'c)^0.5.bj.hcol
= 0.85
Vn = 1912770.4098 N Es Vn Vu (joint) ?
Vn = 1912.7704098 KN 1912.770 1749.810

Normal Direction
bj = (bb + bc)/2
bc bj bb + h
h
21.5.3.1
bj =(bb+bc)/2 55 cm Vn = 2168981.3293 N
bj bb+h 110 cm Vn = 2168.9813293 KN
bj adoptado= 55 cm Vcol = 370.690 KN M'n/H
Aj = 330000 mm2 As = 4241 mm2
f 'c = 30 Mpa Tu = 2120.500 KN As..fy
fy = 400 Mpa Vu(joint) = 1749.810 KN Tu - Vcol
= 0.85
SENTIDO DE ANLISIS "X" Spandrel Direction

4 15 706.85775 581.54 526.500
Rec Lib Est = 25 mm

bc adopta = 520 mm
sh = s = 150 mm
f 'c = 30 Mpa
fysh =fyt = 400 Mpa
Ag = 360000 mm2
Ac =Ach 270400 mm2
CLCULO DEL MOMENTOS NOMINALES EN VIGA: Spandrel Direction
Lado base = 450 mm a1 = 123.18082779 mm

Altura = 750 mm M 'n1 = 831716950.5 N.mm
db Estribo = 15 mm
db Longit = 30 mm
d1 = 650 mm
= 1.25
fy = 400 Mpa
f 'c = 30 Mpa
As = 2827 mm2 REFUERZO SUPERIOR
b1 = 450 mm
Lado base = 450 mm a2 = 64.183006483 mm

Altura = 750 mm M 'n2 = 455089608.15 N.mm
db Estribo = 15 mm
db Longit = 30 mm
d2 = 650 mm
= 1.25
fy = 400 Mpa
f 'c = 30 Mpa
A's = 1473 mm2 REFUERZO INFERIOR
b2 = 450 mm
CLCULO DEL CORTANTE EN LA COLUMNA: Spandrel Direction
Vcol = (M'n1+M'n2)/(dist P:I) = 367.659 KN As = 2827

A's = 1473
Tu1 = As..fy = 1413.500 KN
Cu2 =Tu2 = A's..fy = 736.500000473 KN
Vu(joint) = Tu1+Cu2 - Vcol = 1782.341 KN
bb = 450 mm
bc = 600 mm
bj = (bb + bc)/2 = 525 mm
hcol = 600 mm
= 15
Vn = 0.083..(f 'c)^0.5.bj.hcol = 2148030.941 N
= 0.85
Vn = 1825826.30024 N Es Vn Vu (joint) ?
Vn = 1825.826 KN 1825.826

Spandrel Direction
bj = (bb + bc)/2
bc bj bb + h
h
21.5.3.1
bj =(bb+bc)/2 52.5 cm Vn = 2070391.2689 N
bj bb+h 105 cm Vn = 2070.3912689 KN
bj adoptado= 52.5 cm Vcol = 367.659 KN (M'n1+M'n2)/(dist P:I)
Aj = 315000 mm2 As = 2827 mm2
f 'c = 30 Mpa A's = 1473
fy = 400 Mpa = 1.25
= 0.85
Tu1 = 1413.500 KN As..fy
Cu2 = Tu2 = 736.500 KN A's..fy
Vu(joint) = 1782.341 KN Tu1+Cu2 - Vcol
DATOS PARA CHEQUEO CONDICIN VIGA DBIL - COLUMNA FUERTE: Normal Di
cm cm cm mm cm cm
VIGA 50 75 2.5 15 69.5 5.5
COLUMNA 60 60 4 15 53 5.5
As Area As As'
mm mm N N cm2 mm
VIGA 30 6 42.41 30
COLUMNA 35 12 115.45

P M P M
kgf kgf.m KN KN.m
LD 145000 10000 1422.45 98.1
LL 77800 5420 763.218 53.1702
SISMO 26000 12360 255.06 121.2516

1.2 1.6 0 298480 20672 0.84166667
1.2 1 1 277800 29780 0.03630611
1.2 1 -1 225800 5060 Pumx = 298480
0.9 0 1 156500 21360 (col) = 0.65
0.9 0 -1 104500 -3360 Pumn = 104500

Mn = Asfy(d-a/2) = 138018.06526 2 1
a = As. . fy / 0.85 f'c b= 11.302716323
a =( As-As' ) fy / 0.85 f'c b= 3.7675721077
DATOS PARA CHEQUEO CONDICIN VIGA DBIL - COLUMNA FUERTE: Spandrel D

cm cm cm mm cm cm
VIGA 45 75 2.5 15 69.75 4
COLUMNA 60 60 4 15 54.5 5.5
As Area As As'
mm mm N N cm2 mm
VIGA 30 4 28.27 25
COLUMNA 35 12 115.45

P M P M
kgf kgf.m KN KN.m
LD 145000 10000 1422.45 98.1
LL 77800 5420 763.218 53.1702
SISMO 26000 12360 255.06 121.2516

1.2 1.6 0 298480 20672 0.84166667
1.2 1 1 277800 29780 0.03630611
1.2 1 -1 225800 5060 Pumx = 298480
0.9 0 1 156500 21360 (col) = 0.65
0.9 0 -1 104500 -3360 Pumn = 104500

Mn = Asfy(d-a/2) = 91639.343965 2 2
a = As. . fy / 0.85 f'c b= 12.319960774
a =( As-As' ) fy / 0.85 f'c b= 5.9033145377
Dimetro = 25 mm
ldh = 8 db = 200 mm
ldh = 150 150 mm
21.5.4.2 ld = 2.5ldh = 1050 mm recta Si el lecho de hormign debajo

21.5.4.2 ld = 3.5 ldh = 1470 recta Si el lecho de hormign debajo
Estribos de suspensi
hg
s s s

hb = 500
Vu = 0.35
f 'c = 20.6
f b d A f d
'
V =
C 6
1
C W
V S=
V
s
Y
Vig.sec bw =
As principal db=
Rec libre r =
300
16
20
db Estribo = 10
Vig Sec d = 462
0.5d
Mu Mn av / d 1
M =V a + N ( h d )
u u v uc V 0.2f b d
n
'
C w
Pero no mayor que
N A f
uc n y
Pero
N 0. 2V
uc
Cantidad de acero Af para resistir el momento 11.9.3.3
M
'
f f
M = bd f
( )
2
u y 10 . 59 '
f
y
k= c
c=
c
0 . 59 f y 0 . 59
2
k + c =0
Cantidad de acero An para resistir la fuerza Nuc 11.9.3.4
N
A= uc
f
n
y
Cantidad de acero As para resistir Mu + Nuc 11.9.3.5 11.9.5

Cantidad de acero Avf para resistir Vu 11.9.3.2

= 1.05 Para concreto con agregados livianos
Ah =0.5(2Avf/3)
DISEO DE UNA MNSULA, Ejemplo Similar 10.4, Nilson, Pg

f 'c = 214.06727829 kgf / cm2 21 Mpa CONVERTIDOR DE UNIDADES
fy = 4281.3455657 kgf / cm2 420 Mpa 1 kgf

av = 0.2 m
b= 0.3 m 1klb = 0.00445374
Vu = 0.497037384 MN 1.2LD+1.6LL 1klb.in = 0.00011312
Nuc = 0.080865792 MN 1.2LD+1.6LL 1in2 = 6.4516
Adop Nuc = 0.099407477 MN
1) Vn = 1.26 d MN '
2) Vn =
Vn Adoptado =
1.65
1.26
d
d
MN
MN
1) V 0.2f b d
n C w
1) o 2) d =
Vu Vn
0.5259654857 m
2)
V 5 .5b d
u w
Rec =
varilla =
25
12
mm
mm
N 0. 2V
uc u
h= 0.5569654857 m
h adoptado = 0.6 m
Nuevo d = 0.569 m
av/d 1 0.3514938489

u u uc
Mu = 0.1019143164 MN.m f 'c = 21 Mpa

fy = 420 Mpa
k = 0.0847457627 = 0.75 Af =
c = 0.0002822909 b= 0.3 m
= 0.003473393 d= 0.569 m
mn = 0.0033333333 adoptar = 0.0033333333

An =
N =
N 0. 2V A= uc
An =
f
n
uc u
y
Avf = Vu / fy = 1.4 = 1 Hormign normal 11.7.4.3

11.7.4.1 adoptado = 1 = 0.85 Hormign liviano con arena de
Calculado = 1.4 = 0.75 Hormign liviano con todos sus
Avf = 11.27 cm2
d=
Dim Varilla=
As propor =
Ah 0.5 (As- An)

As = 10.67 cm2 Ah = 3.76 cm2 Distribuido uniformemente en 2
An = 3.16 cm2 Ah = 3.76 cm2
N Varillas = 3.32
N Varillas = 4
(2/3)d = 0.3793333333 m
e= 12.644 cm
fy = 420 Mpa
f 'c = 21 Mpa lhb = 35.19 cm
db = 16 mm lhb =8db = 12.8 cm
lhb =150mm = 15 cm
fy / 420 = 1 12.5.3.1 Adopt lhb = 35.19 cm
1 12.5.3.2 ldh = 31.1 cm
1 12.5.3.3
Asreq/Asprop = 0.88 12.5.3.4
Datos de Columna
b= 300 mm
h= 500 mm
Rec libre r = 40 mm
Estribo = 12 mm
ldh = 311 mm
Long Gancho Longitud de doblez Radio de doblez

12 144 151 188 226 48 60
14 168 176 220 264 56 70
16 192 201 251 302 64 80
18 216 226 283 339 72 90
20 240 251 314 377 80 100
22 264 276 346 415 88 110
25 300 314 393 471 100 125
28 336 352 440 528 112 140
32 384 402 503 603 128 160
36 432 452 565 679 144 180
40 480 503 628 754 160 200
NSULAS ACI 21.5
0.00981 KN Dmm 8 10 12
305.810398 kgf/cm2 1 0.5026544 0.7853975 1.1309724
2 1.0053088 1.570795 2.2619448
3 1.5079632 2.3561925 3.3929172
4 2.0106176 3.14159 4.5238896
Z 5 2.513272 3.9269875 5.654862
6 3.0159264 4.712385 6.7858344
7 3.5185808 5.4977825 7.9168068
8 4.0212352 6.28318 9.0477792
9 4.5238896 7.0685775 10.1787516
As 10 5.026544 7.853975 11.309724
X 11 5.5291984 8.6393725 12.4406964
As' 12 6.0318528 9.42477 13.5716688
Peso / m 0.395 0.617 0.888
Dimetro 8 10 12
60 N Varillas 0 0 0
Area Propor 0 0 0
As'
AS Y COLUMNAS
As Area As
4 28.27
4 28.27
6 42.41
0.00
12 115.45
Area As' '

cm2
14.73 0.008377573 0.0043633194
14.73 0.008377573 0.0043633194
28.27 0.011309724 0.007539816
0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
0.036306111
Spandrel Direction
X
Ec. 21-3
Ec 4-2
Ec. 21-4
Ec 4-3
H=
bc
h
bj = (bb + bc)/2
bj bb + h/2
bb

Es Vn Vu (joint) ?
Vn Vu(joint)
1843.63413 1749.810
mm2
mm2
Vn Vu (joint) ?
1782.341
bc
h
bj = (bb + bc)/2
bj bb + h/2
bb

M'n1+M'n2)/(dist P:I)
Es Vn Vu (joint) ?
Vn Vu(joint)
Tu1+Cu2 - Vcol 1759.832579 1782.341
MNA FUERTE: Normal Direction

0.84166667
As' Area As'

mm N N cm2
4 28.27
1 kgf 0.00981 KN
210 kgf/cm2 20.601 Mpa
30 Mpa 305.81039755 kgf/cm2
1 KN/m2 0.0014485803 Klb/pul2
DIAGRAMA
INTERACCIN
kgf.m Klb/pulg2 Klb/pulg2 Klb.pulg kgf.m
0.27111933 0.16 162597.03623 1.17821437 0.65 13181.1287 151999.504
0.09492083 0.15 152434.72146 0.41250135 0.63 12775.5555 147322.596
21.4.2.2.
Me/Mg Me / Mg > 6/5
1.53011443
1.2 Considerndola doblemente armada
NA FUERTE: Spandrel Direction

0.84166667
As' Area As'

mm N N cm2
3 14.73
1 kgf 0.00981 KN
210 kgf/cm2 20.601 Mpa
30 Mpa 305.81039755 kgf/cm2
1 KN/m2 0.0014485803 Klb/pul2
Romo
Adimensional Adimensional kgf.m Klb/pulg2 Klb/pulg2 Klb.pulg kgf.m
0.27111933 0.17 172759.35099 1.17821437 0.65 13181.1287 151999.504
0.09492083 0.165 167678.19361 0.41250135 0.63 12775.5555 147322.596
21.4.2.2.
Me/Mg Me / Mg > 6/5

n, Pg 321
Viga secundaria hb
Viga principal
fy = 412.02 Mpa
mm = 0.85 9.3.4.c, ACI 318-05
mm Vc = 0.1048444848 MN
MN Vu/=Vn = 0.4117647059 MN
Mpa Vs = 0.306920221 MN
mm Vs* = 0.25 MN
mm Av = 1.57 cm2, DOS RAMAS
mm Vig Princ d = 662
mm s= 14 cm
Nilson, Pg 327
Pero no mayor que

V 5 .5b d
u w
N 0. 2V
uc u
'
Mu f
c= c
2 2
0 . 59 b d f y
As 0.04(f'c/fy)bd
en los 2/3 de "d"
ar 10.4, Nilson, Pg.329

0.00981 KN
20.601 Mpa
214.067278 kgf/cm2
0.00144858 Klb/pul2
MN
MN.m
cm2
11.9.3.2.1
V a + N (h d )
u uc
Af = .b.d
5.69 cm2
3.16 cm2
0.75
3.16 cm2 Mnimo
Hormign normal 11.7.4.3
0.569 m 10.5.1
0.3 m mn = 0.00333333
16 mm mn = 0.00272772
2.0106176 cm2 1 = 0.922
5.30682712 1 0.85
6 1 0.65
3.08 cm2 Adoptado 1 = 0.85
12.06 cm2 8.4.3 b = 0.02125
0.0070672 mx = 0.0159375
dio de doblez
6db
mm
72
84
96
108
120
132
150
168
192
216
240
14 16 18 20 22 25 28
1.5393791 2.0106176 2.5446879 3.14159 3.8013239 4.90873438 6.1575164
3.0787582 4.0212352 5.0893758 6.28318 7.6026478 9.81746875 12.3150328
4.6181373 6.0318528 7.6340637 9.42477 11.4039717 14.7262031 18.4725492
6.1575164 8.0424704 10.1787516 12.56636 15.2052956 19.6349375 24.6300656
7.6968955 10.053088 12.7234395 15.70795 19.0066195 24.5436719 30.787582
9.2362746 12.0637056 15.2681274 18.84954 22.8079434 29.4524063 36.9450984
10.7756537 14.0743232 17.8128153 21.99113 26.6092673 34.3611406 43.1026148
12.3150328 16.0849408 20.3575032 25.13272 30.4105912 39.269875 49.2601312
13.8544119 18.0955584 22.9021911 28.27431 34.2119151 44.1786094 55.4176476
15.393791 20.106176 25.446879 31.4159 38.013239 49.0873438 61.575164
16.9331701 22.1167936 27.9915669 34.55749 41.8145629 53.9960781 67.7326804
18.4725492 24.1274112 30.5362548 37.69908 45.6158868 58.9048125 73.8901968
1.208 1.578 1.998 2.466 2.984 3.853 4.834
14 16 18 20 22 25 28
0 1 0 0 6 6 0
0 2.0106176 0 0 22.8079434 29.4524063 0
32 36 40
cm2 cm2 cm2
8.0424704 10.1787516 12.56636
16.0849408 20.3575032 25.13272
24.1274112 30.5362548 37.69908
32.1698816 40.7150064 50.26544
40.212352 50.893758 62.8318
48.2548224 61.0725096 75.39816
56.2972928 71.2512612 87.96452
64.3397632 81.4300128 100.53088
72.3822336 91.6087644 113.09724
80.424704 101.787516 125.6636
88.4671744 111.9662676 138.22996
96.5096448 122.145019 150.79632
6.313 7.99 9.865
32 36 40
0 0 0
0 0 0
LONGITUD DE DESARROLLO DE BARRAS EN TRACCIN
Frmulas 12.2.2
t = 1 12.2.4.a
e = 1 12.2.4.b
= 1 12.2.4.d 0.56f'c^0.5/fct= 1.22
t.e = 1 1.7
t.e = 1 Adoptado
As req/As sm= 1 12.2.5
f 'c = 21 Mpa
fct = 2.1 Mpa ld = 792 mm
fy = 420 Mpa Mnimo ld 300 mm
Const Num= 12
Const Den= 25
Factor = 0.48
db = 18 mm
Frmula 12.2.3
Estribo db = 10 mm t = 1
Longit db = 18 mm e = 1
Atr = 157 mm2 s = 1
fyt = 420 Mpa = 1 0.56f'c^0.5/fct= 1.22
s= 100 mm t.e = 1 1.7
n= 6 varillas t.e = 1
Ktr = 10.99 As req/As sm= 1
Adoptar Ktr = 10.99 f 'c = 21 Mpa
cb = 45 mm fct = 2.1 Mpa
(cb+Ktr)/db = 3.11055556 2.5 fy = 420 Mpa
(cb+Ktr)/db = 2.5 Adoptado Const Num= 9
Const Den= 10
Factor = 0.9
ld = 594 mm
Mnimo ld 300 mm
LONGITUD DE DESARROLLO DE BARRAS EN COMPRESIN
db = 18 mm
f 'c = 21 Mpa Mnimo ldc 200 mm
fy = 420 Mpa ldc = 395.93454 mm
As req/As pro= 1 ldc = 325.08 mm
12.3.3.b = 1 Adoptar ldc = 400 El Mayor
LONGITUD DE DESARROLLO DE GANCHOS ESTANDAR EN TRACCIN

BARRAS EN TRACCIN
ARRAS EN COMPRESIN
ESTANDAR EN TRACCIN

Diseño Unión Viga-Columna - Ménsulas

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Diseño Unión Viga-Columna - Ménsulas

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DISEO DE LA UNIN VIGA - COLUMNA.

DATOS PARA CHEQUEO CONDICIN VIGA DBIL - COLUMNA FUERTE

Fuerza axial y momento flector en la columna, para cargas de servicio

Fuerzas y momentos factorizados en columnas

Momento nominal para las vigas

VERIFICACIN DEL CORTANTE EN EL NUDO, 21.5.3, Ver Nilson, Pg 313

Dimetro = 18 mm Se escoge el mayor dimetro

ld = 2.5ldh = 762.5 mm recta Si el lecho de hormign debajo de l

UNIN VIGA PRINCIPAL-VIGA SECUNDARIA, Ver Nilson, Pg 321

Si Vu > Vc en la viga secundaria, es necesario proveer de estribos de suspensin

MNSULAS Y CARTELAS, ACI 11.9, Ver Nilson, Pg 327

Cantidad de acero Af para resistir el momento

Cantidad de acero As para resistir Mu + Nuc

As Af + An As 2Avf/3+An La que sea mayor, pero

Cantidad de acero Avf para resistir Vu

Avf = Vu / fy = 1.4 Para concreto de peso normal

Ah, rea de estribos cerrados adyacentes y paralelos a As

DISEO DE UNA MNSULA, Ejemplo 10.4, Nilson, Pg.329

= 0.75 11.9.3.1 Para todos los clculos

Cantidad de acero Af para resistir el momento Mu, 11.9.3.3 M =V a + N (h d )

Mu = 0.0903005583 MN.m f 'c = 20.601 Mpa

Cantidad de acero An para resistir la fuerza Nuc, 11.9.3.4

Avf = Vu / fy = 1.4 = 1 Hormign normal

Avf = 12.53 cm2

Ah 0.5 (As- An)

Longitud de desarrollo y anclaje para As, 12.5.2, 12.5.3

Long Gancho Longitud de la doblez Radio de doblez

AREA TOTAL PROPORCIONADA = 54.2709673

Area As' '

1.0674235 1.2 Considerndola doblemente armada

te en los 2/3 de "d"

0.4, Nilson, Pg.329

Distribuido uniformemente en 2/3 de d

f'c = 210 kgf/cm2 20.601 Mpa

DATOS PARA CHEQUEO CONDICIN VIGA DBIL - COLUMNA FUERTE

Fuerza axial y momento flector en la columna, para cargas de servicio

Fuerzas y momentos factorizados en columnas

Momento nominal para las vigas

VERIFICACIN DEL CORTANTE EN EL NUDO, 21.5.3, Ver Nilson, Pg 313

ld = 2.5ldh = 1050 mm recta Si el lecho de hormign debajo de l

UNIN VIGA PRINCIPAL-VIGA SECUNDARIA, Ver Nilson, Pg 321

Si Vu > Vc en la viga secundaria, es necesario proveer de estribos de suspensin

MNSULAS Y CARTELAS, ACI 11.9, Ver Nilson, Pg 327

Cantidad de acero Af para resistir el momento

Cantidad de acero As para resistir Mu + Nuc

As Af + An As 2Avf/3+An La que sea mayor, pero

Cantidad de acero Avf para resistir Vu

Avf = Vu / fy = 1.4 Para concreto de peso normal

Ah, rea de estribos cerrados adyacentes y paralelos a As

DISEO DE UNA MNSULA, Ejemplo 10.4, Nilson, Pg.329

= 0.75 11.9.3.1 Para todos los clculos

Cantidad de acero Af para resistir el momento Mu, 11.9.3.3 M =V a + N ( h d )

Mu = 0.0794601552 MN.m f 'c = 34.335 Mpa

Cantidad de acero An para resistir la fuerza Nuc, 11.9.3.4

Avf = Vu / fy = 1.4 = 1 Hormign normal

Avf = 12.53 cm2

Ah 0.5 (As- An)

Longitud de desarrollo y anclaje para As, 12.5.2, 12.5.3

Long Gancho Longitud de la doblez Radio de doblez

AREA TOTAL PROPORCIONADA = 54.2709673

Area As' '

As' Area As'