Unidad 01 INTRODUCCIN A LA TRIGONOMETRA Trigonometra Nova

CAPTULO 1.1: ngulo Trigonomtrico

01. 5x = -4x + 63
x=7
m
AOC = 145
CLAVE : D

>> 06.
CLAVE : A

02.

g 9
- ( 20 10x ) + 9x = 180
10g
x = 11
m
BOC = 99
x=
CLAVE : E
CLAVE : C

03. 07.

360 + x =
360 + = x
CLAVE : B
+ m = -360

04. m 120 = x 120 m = -x

+ m = -360
x = -480
CLAVE : A

08.

x
+ 9x = 90
5
x=2
CLAVE : D

9
160g = ( 9 5x )
05. 10g
x = -27
CLAVE : D

Prof. Albino Adriano Ynfanzn Quispe -1-

 Unidad 01 INTRODUCCIN A LA TRIGONOMETRA Trigonometra Nova

09. 14. a b = 15

10a + 9b = 1290

a = 75 b = 60g
g 9
1aa + a0 = 180 CLAVE : B
10g
100 + 11a + 9a = 180
180
15. 1x =
a=4 7
CLAVE : B 7 180
+ 30
3 7
10. H=
7 180 25 9
+ + 45
8 7 10
H=1

CLAVE : D
g
1 1 9
a' = bg s
g
60' 10000 10 ( ) 9k
a 54 16. 
 (g)
= 10k
b 10 000
200 10k + 90 9k = 5
3
5a 3
=
b 10 k = 15
CLAVE : C
Luego: = 135

11. ( a + b )2 = 4ab 3
=
4
a2 + b2 = 2ab a =1 b =1
CLAVE : A
60a + 2b
Luego: M=
a+b
M = 31 17. Sea: a1 = r , a2 = y a3 = + r
CLAVE : C r + = 90 ( r = 18 )

36 = 54
12. 180 = 3 + = 3 45'
48
a1 + a2 + a3 = 162
36 60 '
= 45 ' xy = 45
48 1 a1 + a2 + a3 = 180g
x=4, y=5 A=3
CLAVE : E
Luego: E = 4+35
E=2 18.
CLAVE : B

13. + = 63
= 27
5
2 = 90 = 45 = 18 + rad = 180
6

La medida del ngulo menor es rad. = 30
10
CLAVE : B CLAVE : A

Prof. Albino Adriano Ynfanzn Quispe -2-

 Unidad 01 INTRODUCCIN A LA TRIGONOMETRA Trigonometra Nova

19. 24. S = ax 2 + 7 9k 7 = ax 2

C = ax 2 + 12 10k 12 = ax2

k=5

k
Luego: R=
20
81 + + 108 + 135 + 72 = 540
R=
= 144 4

4 CLAVE : B
=
5
CLAVE : E (18 )3 ( 20 )3 3
1
25. 3
+ 3
+ =
( 9k ) (10k ) 10 k 9
3g10m 210 '
20. 20

10'

10m
24 1
= k=6
( 31 13 ) = 18 k 3 9
Luego: m
congruente = 81 ( 6)
Luego: R=
9 20
m
congruente = rad
20 3
R=
CLAVE : E 10

21. 3S + 2C = 94 CLAVE : B

27k + 20k = 94
1 1 19
47k = 94 k=2 26. + =
9k 10k 180
k k=2
Luego: m
=
20
( 2)
Luego: R=
m
= 20
10

CLAVE : D R=
10
R
22. 4S + 80 = 20 CLAVE : E

k 1
4 ( 9k ) + 80 = 20 1 1 1 1
20 27. = + + + ...
S C C2 C3
1
k= R= C 1 1
2 40 = 1+ + 2 + ...
S C C
CLAVE : A
C 1
= 1+
20R + C + S S S
23. P=
200R
1 1
Luego: = k =1
20 k 9 S
+ 10k + 9k
20
P= P=2 (1)
k R=
200 20
20
CLAVE : B CLAVE : A

Prof. Albino Adriano Ynfanzn Quispe -3-

 Unidad 01 INTRODUCCIN A LA TRIGONOMETRA Trigonometra Nova

( )( ) 2 2 32. Sean 1 y 2 los ngulos, entonces:

28. ( 9k )2 80 9k k 1 800 k = 27 10k
20 2 400 2
10k1 = 9k 2
10
k= 10 ( k 2 k1 ) = 19
3

10

Piden: R2 R1 = ( k 2 k1 )
20
Luego: R= 3
20 19
R2 R1 =
20 10

R=
6 19
R2 R1 =
CLAVE : D 200

CLAVE : A
29. a = 540k

b = 10k 10000

5 9 60 3
3 =
100 000 10

CLAVE : D

30. x = 100 000k

y = 32 400k

z = 1 000k

500 (100000k 2 ( 32400k ) 1000k )

= 171
100 000k

CLAVE : C

g g
10
31. a0b = a ( 2a ) 0
9
10 (100a + 0 + b ) = 9 (100a + 20a + 0 )

1000a + 10b = 900a + 180a

10b = 80a

b = 8a

a =1 b =8

Luego: ( a + b ) = (1 + 8 )

( a + b ) = 9

En radianes: ( a + b ) = 9 rad
180

(a + b) = rad
20

CLAVE : E

Prof. Albino Adriano Ynfanzn Quispe -4-

 Unidad 01 INTRODUCCIN A LA TRIGONOMETRA Trigonometra Nova

CAPTULO 1.2: Sector Circular 2a + b = 3a

b=a
01. y son sexagesimales
Luego: a = b
+ = 180 =
= 1 rad
L + L = 12
CLAVE : A
R + R = 12

R ( + ) = 12 05.
 

R = 12
CLAVE : B

02.

= 2 rad

x = 8
x = 16
CLAVE : A

52
Propiedad: = 06.
3
= 1 rad
CLAVE : A

03.

L=x 3x + = 4L
3 3
rad 60
4 L
= x = L
2 x x
L
x = 160 = 2r =
x
r = 80 =

El dimetro es 160 m. CLAVE : D

CLAVE : C
07.
04.

Prof. Albino Adriano Ynfanzn Quispe -5-

 Unidad 01 INTRODUCCIN A LA TRIGONOMETRA Trigonometra Nova

2r = 24 3b
2a = 3b =
2a
r = 12
6a 3b 3b 3
== =
L AB = 3r = r 2b 2a 2
3
L AB = 12 Piden: E = 3 + 22

CLAVE : C 2
3 3
E = 3 + 2
2 2
08.
E=9
CLAVE : D

11.

2 (
2x + 5 ) = ( x + 1)
5
x=5

Luego: 2x + 5 = R

R = 15
CLAVE : D

09.
L1 + L 2 = 9

(R 4 ) + R = 9
6 6
R = 29 m
1
a = 2a = CLAVE : C
2
3a a
= x = 4a
x 12.
y 3a 7a
= y=
a 2

7a
Piden: x y = 4a
2
a
xy=
2
CLAVE : A

10. 22
Dato:
7

Piden: L1 + L 2 = LT

40 18 36 50
+ = LT
180 180
L T = 44

CLAVE : E

Prof. Albino Adriano Ynfanzn Quispe -6-

 Unidad 01 INTRODUCCIN A LA TRIGONOMETRA Trigonometra Nova

13. 16.

2 60 = 4 x 3 30 = 1
L = 3 ( 2R ) + 3L1
x = 30 = 90
2
L = 3 ( 2R ) + 3 R
3 =
2
L = 2R ( + 3 )
CLAVE : B
CLAVE : B

14. 17.

1
Dato: R=
+3 LB = LC

Piden: ps = 2L + R 4 30 = 6

= 20
ps = 2 R + R
6
La polea C gira 20
+31 CLAVE : B
ps =
+33
1
ps = 18.
3
CLAVE : D

15.

2
vuelta 360 =
3
24
4 =3 = 240
180
8
= HP = 6
45
CLAVE : D CLAVE : C

Prof. Albino Adriano Ynfanzn Quispe -7-

 Unidad 01 INTRODUCCIN A LA TRIGONOMETRA Trigonometra Nova

19. 22.

d
# Vr =
2r
18 180 rpm = 12 x
d
# VR =
x = 270 rpm 2R
CLAVE : A d
# Vx =
2x
20.
d d d
Luego: = +
2x 2r 2R
2Rr
x=
R+r
CLAVE : C

23.
5 # VB = 3 # VA

5k # VA
=
3k # VC

L A + LC = 28

# VA 2 3 + # VB 2 2 = 28
R
15k + 6k = 14 # V2r = 2 2
2
2 R
k= #V =
3 2r
Luego: # VB = # VC CLAVE : E
# VC = 2
24.
CLAVE : C
b=a
21.
b
=
a

2a + b = 28

ba b2 28b + 192 = 0
S= = 48
2 ( b 16 )( b 12 ) = 0

b = 16 a = 6

1840 2 = 5 b = 12 a = 8

= 736 = 2 # V b  3/2
Como: =
# V = 368 a  8/3

CLAVE : E CLAVE : E

Prof. Albino Adriano Ynfanzn Quispe -8-

 Unidad 01 INTRODUCCIN A LA TRIGONOMETRA Trigonometra Nova

25. 28.

S = L2

L 18
= L2 L=9 a2 ( ) 4a2
2 =
2 2
18 L
Luego: S=
2 a=
5
S = 81
CLAVE : D
CLAVE : E

26.
29.

6
=
a b
a = b =
a8 a
= a = 8 + 8
8
ab b
6 Luego: =
Adems: a=8 +8 b a
a
Resolviendo: a = 12 a = -4 a2 ba = b2

1 a2 ba b2 = 0
=
2
b+ 5b
L2 4 a=
Piden: S= = 2
2 2 1
2 b 5 1
=
S=4 a 2
CLAVE : B (a + b) b
2 5 +1
27. Piden: =
ba 2
2
CLAVE : D

2
= 120 =
3
(12 )2
Piden: S= 2
2 3
S = 48
CLAVE : D

Prof. Albino Adriano Ynfanzn Quispe -9-