New Jersey News Facts

A
Absecon Allentown Andover Asbury Park Atlantic City Atlantic Highlands Avalon Av
enel
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B
Barnegat Basking Ridge Bayonne Bayville Beach Haven Bedminster Belle Mead Bellev
ille Bellmawr Belmar Belvidere Bergenfield Berkeley Heights Berlin Bernardsville
Blackwood Blairstown Bloomfield Boonton Bordentown Bound Brook Branchville Bric
k Bridgeton Bridgewater Brigantine Budd Lake Burlington Butler
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C
Caldwell Califon Camden Cape May Cape May Court House Carlstadt Carteret Cedar G
rove Chatham Cherry Hill Chester Clark Clementon Cliffside Park Clifton Clinton
Closter Collingswood Colonia Colts Neck Cranbury Cranford
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D
Deal Denville Dover Dumont Dunellen
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E
East Brunswick East Hanover East Orange East Rutherford Eatontown Edgewater Edis
on Egg Harbor City Egg Harbor Township Elizabeth Elmer Elmwood Park Emerson Engl
ewood Englewood Cliffs Englishtown
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Fair Lawn Fairfield Fairview Fanwood Farmingdale Flanders Flemington Florham Par
k Forked River Fort Lee Franklin Franklin Lakes Franklin Park Franklinville Free
hold Frenchtown
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Garfield Glassboro Glen Rock Gloucester City
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H
Hackensack Hackettstown Haddon Heights Haddonfield Haledon Hamburg Hammonton Har
rison Hasbrouck Heights Hawthorne Hazlet Highland Park Hightstown Hillsborough H
illside Hoboken Holmdel Hopatcong Hopewell Howell
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Irvington Iselin
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Jackson Jersey City
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Keansburg Kearny Kenilworth Keyport
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Lakehurst Lakewood Lambertville Lebanon Leonia Lincoln Park Linden Linwood Littl
e Falls Little Ferry Little Silver Livingston Lodi Long Branch Long Valley Lyndh
urst
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M
Madison Mahwah Manahawkin Manasquan Maple Shade Maplewood Margate City Marlboro
Marlton Matawan Mays Landing Maywood Medford Mendham Merchantville Metuchen Midd
lesex Middletown Midland Park Milford Millburn Millington Millville Monmouth Jun
ction Monroe Township Montclair Montvale Montville Moonachie Moorestown Morganvi
lle Morris Plains Morristown Mount Holly Mount Laurel Mountainside Mullica Hill
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N
Neptune Netcong New Brunswick New Providence Newark Newfoundland Newton North Ar
lington North Bergen North Brunswick Northfield Northvale Nutley
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Oakhurst Oakland Ocean City Old Bridge Oradell Orange
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Palisades Park Paramus Park Ridge Parsippany Passaic Paterson Paulsboro Penningt
on Penns Grove Pennsauken Pennsville Perth Amboy Phillipsburg Piscataway Pitman
Plainfield Plainsboro Pleasantville Point Pleasant Beach Pompton Lakes Pompton P
lains Princeton Princeton Junction
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R
Rahway Ramsey Randolph Raritan Red Bank Ridgefield Ridgefield Park Ridgewood Rin
gwood River Edge Riverside Riverton Rochelle Park Rockaway Roseland Roselle Rose
lle Park Rumson Rutherford
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Saddle Brook Saddle River Salem Sayreville Scotch Plains Sea Isle City Secaucus
Sewell Short Hills Shrewsbury Sicklerville Somers Point Somerset Somerville Sout
h Amboy South Hackensack South Orange South Plainfield South River Sparta Spring
Lake Springfield Stratford Succasunna Summit Sussex Swedesboro
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Teaneck Tenafly Toms River Totowa Trenton Tuckerton
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Union Union City
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Ventnor City Vernon Verona Vincentown Vineland Voorhees
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Waldwick Warren Washington Watchung Wayne West Berlin West Milford West New York
West Orange Westfield Westwood Whippany Whitehouse Station Whiting Wildwood Wil
liamstown Willingboro Woodbridge Woodbury Woodstown Wyckoff
New Jersey (often informally abbreviated to "Jersey") is a state in the Mid-Atla
ntic and Northeastern regions of the United States . It is the fourth smallest,
tenth most populous, and most densely populated state in the US. The state is na
med after the island of Jersey in the English Channel . It is bordered on the no
rth by New York , on the east by the Atlantic Ocean , on the southwest by Delawa
re , and on the west by Pennsylvania . Parts of New Jersey lie within the metrop
olitan areas of New York , Philadelphia , and the Delaware Valley .
Inhabitated by Native Americans for more than 11,000 years, the area was settled
by the Swedes and Dutch . The British later seized control of the region, which
was granted to Sir George Carteret and John Berkeley, 1st Baron Berkeley of Str
atton as the colony of New Jersey. New Jersey was an important site during the A
merican Revolutionary War ; several decisive battles were fought there. Later, w
orking-class cities such as Paterson helped to drive the Industrial Revolution i
n the nineteenth century. New Jersey's position at the center of the BosWash meg
alopolis , between Boston , New York City , Philadelphia , Baltimore and Washing
ton, D.C. , fueled its rapid growth through the suburban boom of the 1950s and b
eyond.
Contents
[ hide ] 1 Geography
2 Climate
3 History 3.1 Colonial era
3.2 Revolutionary War era
3.3 Nineteenth century
3.4 Twentieth century

4 Demographics 4.1 State population

4.2 Race, ethnicity, and ancestry
4.3 Religion

5 Economy 5.1 Oil refineries

6 Transportation 6.1 Roadways

6.2 Airports
6.3 Rail and bus 6.3.1 Private bus carriers 6.3.1.1 Carriers providing contract
service to NJ Transit

7 Law and government 7.1 Counties

7.2 Municipalities 7.2.1 Types of government
7.2.2 Forms of government
7.3 Politics

8 Prominent cities and towns 8.1 Large cities (100,000 or greater)

8.2 Towns and small cities (60,000 up to 100,000)
8.3 Other (less than 60,000)
8.4 Wealth of municipalities

9 Education 9.1 Colleges and universities

10 Professional sports teams

11 Miscellaneous topics 11.1 State symbols
11.2 Music
11.3 Television and film
11.4 Legends and ghosts

12 References
13 See also
14

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Geography
Main article: Geography of New Jersey See also: List of New Jersey counties Map
of New Jersey showing major transportation networks and cities New York Harbor f
rom the Staten Island Ferry , with views of Jersey City (in North Jersey ) and i
ts Gold Coast featuring the 781-foot (238 m) Goldman Sachs Tower . New Jersey is
bordered on the north and northeast by New York ; on the east by the Atlantic O
cean ; on the south and southwest by Delaware ; and on the west by Pennsylvania
. The western border of New Jersey is largely defined by the Delaware River . Be
cause of its dense population and because most communities of northern New Jerse
y do not have the widespread reservoir system of neighboring Greater New York Ci
ty, the slightest dry season leads to drought warnings; but because there are ma
ny streams and rivers close to these communities, the slightest above average ra
infall causes frequent flooding as many parts of Northern New Jersey are part of
a flood plain . It is also at the center of the Boston to Washington megalopoli
s.
New Jersey is broadly divided into three geographic regions: North Jersey , Cent
ral Jersey , and South Jersey . North Jersey lies within New York City 's genera
l sphere of influence largely within the New York metropolitan area , in which r
eside many residents commuting to the city to work. Central Jersey is a largely
suburban area. South Jersey is within Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 's general sphe
re of influence, and most of it is included in the Delaware Valley . Such geogra
phic definitions are loosely defined, however, and there is often dispute over w
here one region begins and another ends. Some people do not consider Central Jer
sey to exist at all, but most believe it is a separate geographic and cultural a
rea from the North and South.
Additionally, the New Jersey Commerce, Economic Growth & Tourism Commission divi
des the state into six distinct regions to facilitate the state's tourism indust
ry. The regions are:
Gateway Region , encompassing Hudson County , Essex County , Union County , Midd
lesex County , Bergen County , and Passaic County .
Skylands Region , encompassing Sussex County , Morris County , Warren County , H
unterdon County , and Somerset County .
Shore Region , encompassing Monmouth County and Ocean County .
Delaware River Region , encompassing Mercer County , Burlington County , Camden
County , Gloucester County , and Salem County .
Greater Atlantic City Region , encompassing Atlantic County .
Southern Shore Region , encompassing Cumberland County and Cape May County .

High Point , in Montague Township , Sussex County , is the highest elevation, at

1,803 feet (550 m ).
Major rivers include the Manasquan , Maurice , Mullica , Passaic , Hackensack ,
Rahway , Rancocas , Raritan , Musconetcong , and Delaware rivers. The Palisades
are a line of steep cliffs on the lower west side of the Hudson River .
Sandy Hook , along the eastern coast, is a popular recreational beach. It is a b
arrier spit and an extension of the Barnegat Peninsula along the state's Atlanti
c Ocean coast.
Areas managed by the National Park Service include:
Appalachian National Scenic Trail
Delaware National Scenic River
Delaware Water Gap National Recreation Area
Edison National Historic Site in West Orange
Ellis Island National Monument
Gateway National Recreation Area in Monmouth County
Great Egg Harbor River
Morristown National Historical Park in Morristown
New Jersey Coastal Heritage Trail Route
New Jersey Pinelands National Reserve

Prominent geographic features include:

Delaware Water Gap
The Highlands
New Jersey Meadowlands
Pine Barrens
South Mountain

Climate
New Jersey has a temperate climate , with warm/hot summers and cool/cold winters
. During the hurricane season , tropical cyclones can hit New Jersey, though it
is unusual for them to travel this far up the east coast . During the winter mon
ths, Nor'easters can dump up to two feet of snow at once.
The temperatures vary greatly from the northernmost part of New Jersey to the so
uthernmost part of New Jersey. For example, these are the average high and low t
emperatures for Cape May, NJ and Sussex, NJ :
Sussex Cape May
High Low High Low January 34
14
42
27
February 38
16
43
28
March 47
25
51
35
April 59
35
60
43
May 70
45
69
53
June 78
54
78
62
July 83
59
84
67
August 82
57
83
66
September 74
49
77
60
October 63
37
66
49
November 51
30
56
40
December 39
21
47
31

History
Main article: History of New Jersey Some claim there is evidence suggesting that
people have inhabited New Jersey since 10,500 BC. This would have been a post I
ce age culture consisting of traveling hunters. However, the Europeans were the
first to document the land. New Jersey's first European presence was not until t
he year 1497, when an English explorer named John Cabot first saw New Jersey whi
le sailing up the coast. Florentine, Giovanni da Verrazano , reportedly visited t
he coast in 1524 but neither of these men are considered New Jersey's discoverer
(McCormick 3). Cabot failed to explore the land and Verrazano left no record sup
porting his claim.
Sir Henry Hudson is the explorer generally credited with having discovered New J
ersey in 1609. On September 4 , 1609 he dropped anchor in Cape May and took a cr
ew of 20 men for a week of exploration. He didn't leave any European culture beh
ind, but he did document his discovery very well. New Jersey's first taste of Eu
ropean personality came from Captain Cornelius Jacobsen Mey . In 1620 he sailed u
p the Delaware, and in 1624 he erected Fort Nassau at the Mouth of Timber Creek (
Pomfret 5b). He explored the greater Delaware Bay area and confirmed that the la
nd was good for planting. He declared it as ready for colonization and named Cap
e May in his own honor.
Europeans agreed that the land was good for planting, but they felt discontent t
owards the inhabitants. The Lenni-Lenape tribe occupied New Jersey at this time.
The Europeans found them strange and uncivilized; while in fact that couldn't h
ave been further from the truth. The Lenni-Lenape Native Americans tribe was par
t of the greater Algonquin nation. The tribe was well organized into three groups
, which were geographic distributed (Worton 27). These sub-tribes each had a sub-
chief or sakima. The sub-tribes each had their respective names, the Minsi, or th
e people of the stony country in the north; the Unami, or the people down the ri
ver in the central portion; and Unilachitgo or the people who leave near the oce
an in the south (ibid 27). The Unami sakima was normally thought to be the chief
of the whole Lenni-Lenape tribe. The tribe was in fact so well organized that it
had a network of trails resembling the locations of many of our modern-day high
ways. They were also the leading force of peace within the nation. The tribe was
frequently asked to serve as intermediaries to settle inter-tribal conflicts.
It was their contact with the early Dutch traders that would be the beginning of
the end for the Lenni-Lenape. In 1638, a company of Swedes and ethnic Finns , u
nder the supervision of Dutch political and commercial interests, set sail for t
he New World. They sailed across the North Atlantic, south along the New Jersey
Coast, then into the Delaware Bay and up the Delaware River to Wilmington. They
began to settle both sides of the Delaware at a site not far from what would bec
ome Salem. A fort named Old Fort Elfsborg became the central hub for trade. The
Scandinavian influence prevails today as linguists theorize that certain speech
patterns in Southern New Jersey area are traceable to the mixed and changing Swe
dish-English vocabulary.

Colonial era
Main article: Colonial history of New Jersey Much of New Jersey was claimed by t
he Dutch . The Dutch colony of New Netherland consisted of parts of modern New Y
ork (Nieuw Amsterdam) and New Jersey. Although the European principle of land ow
nership was not recognized by the Lenape, Dutch policy required formal purchase
of all land settled upon, and the first such purchase was of Manhattan , by Pete
r Minuit .
The entire region became a territory of England in 1664, when a British fleet un
der the command of Colonel Richard Nicolls sailed into what is today New York Ha
rbor and took over the colony, against extremely little resistance.
During the English Civil War the Channel Isle of Jersey remained loyal to the Cr
own and gave sanctuary to the King. It was from the Royal Square in St. Helier t
hat Charles II of England was first proclaimed King in 1649, following the execu
tion of his father, Charles I . The North American lands were divided by Charles
II , who gave his brother, the Duke of York (later King James II ) the region b
etween New England and Maryland as a proprietary colony (as opposed to a royal c
olony). James then granted the land between the Hudson River and the Delaware Ri
ver (the land that would become New Jersey) to two friends who had remained loya
l through the English Civil War : Sir George Carteret and Lord Berkeley of Strat
ton .
Rutgers University was originally chartered as Queen's College in 1766 Settlemen
t for the first 10 years of English rule was in the Hudson River region and came
primarily from New England. On March 18 , 1673 , Berkeley sold his half of the
colony to Quakers in England (with William Penn acting as trustee for a time), w
ho settled the Delaware Valley region as a Quaker colony. New Jersey was governe
d as two distinct provinces, West Jersey and East Jersey , for the 28 years betw
een 1674 and 1702. In 1702, the two provinces were united under a royal, rather
than a proprietary, governor.

Revolutionary War era

Main article: New Jersey during the American Revolution New Jersey was one of th
e thirteen colonies that revolted against British rule in the American Revolutio
n . The New Jersey Constitution of 1776 was passed July 2 , 1776 , just two days
before the Second Continental Congress declared American Independence from Brit
ain .
New Jersey representatives Richard Stockton , John Witherspoon , Francis Hopkins
on , John Hart , and Abraham Clark were among the men who signed the United Stat
es Declaration of Independence . These men, just like all the others, took treme
ndous risks in order to fight for independence and all went on to serve their ne
wly founded country for the rest of their lives. Distinguished lawyer Richard St
ockton, New Jersey born and College of New Jersey graduate, sacrificed his royal
judicial title and his considerable international economic interest in order to
be an elected delegate for New Jersey at the General Congress. John Witherspoon
was a Scottish immigrant. He came to New Jersey to serve as the sixth president
of the College of New Jersey. He was a world renowned Presbyterian minister and
became a leading member of the Continental Congress . Witherspoon went on to be
come one of the leaders of the new national Presbyterian church. Francis Hopkins
on was somewhat of a renaissances man for his time. He was articulate in several
fields of the arts and a very impressive scientist. Perhaps the capstone of his
career was being appointed by President George Washington to the federal bench.
John Hart was prominent land owner and judge of the Hunterdon County court. Lik
e Stockton, he sacrificed his high standing with the royal court and dedicated h
is life to the New Jersey Assembly. After signing the Declaration of Independenc
e, he went on to become the speaker of the New Jersey Assembly. The last of the
men was native to Elizabethtown, Abraham Clark. He was slightly different from h
is fellow New Jersey representatives. He jumped from job to job working as a far
mer, surveyor, transporter, legal adviser, and finally politician. He was well l
iked in all these field and had become a prominent member of society, but he fou
nd his home in government. Upon this he had held numerous political positions at
all the various levels of government.
It was an act of the Provincial Congress, which made itself into the state Legis
lature. To reassure neutrals, it provided that it would become void if New Jerse
y reached a reconciliation with Great Britain.
During the American Revolutionary War , British and American armies crossed New
Jersey numerous times and several pivotal battles took place in the state. Becau
se of this, New Jersey today is often referred to as "The Crossroads of the Revo
lution."
On Christmas Day , 1776 , the Continental Army under George Washington crossed t
he Delaware River and engaged the unprepared Hessian troops in the Battle of Tre
nton . Slightly more than a week after victory at Trenton , on January 3 , 1777
, the American forces gained an important victory by stopping Cornwallis's charg
es at the Second Battle of Trenton . By evading Cornwallis's army, Washington ma
de a surprise attack on Princeton , and successfully defeated the British garris
on there.
Later, American forces under Washington met the forces under General Henry Clint
on at the Battle of Monmouth in an indecisive engagement. Washington attempted t
o take the British column by surprise; when the British army attempted to flank
the Americans, the Americans retreated in disorder. The ranks were later reorgan
ized and withstood the British charges.
In the summer of 1783, the Continental Congress met in Nassau Hall at Princeton
University , making Princeton the nation's capital for four months. It was there
that the Continental Congress learned of the signing of the Treaty of Paris (17
83) , which ended the war.
New Jersey was the third state to ratify the United States Constitution , which
was overwhelmingly popular in New Jersey, as it prevented New York and Pennsylva
nia from charging and keeping tariffs on goods imported from Europe. In November
20 , 1789 , the state became the first in the newly-formed Union to ratify the
Bill of Rights .
The 1776 New Jersey State Constitution gave the vote to "all inhabitants" who ha
d a certain level of wealth. This included both women and blacks; although not m
arried women, who could not own property. Both sides, in several elections, clai
med that the other side had had unqualified women vote, and mocked them for use
of "petticoat electors" (entitled to vote or not); on the other hand, both parti
es passed Voting Rights Acts. In 1807, the legislature passed a bill interpretin
g the constitution to mean universal white male suffrage, excluding paupers. (Th
is was less revolutionary than it sounds: the "constitution" was itself only an
act of the legislature.) [1]

Nineteenth century
Main article: New Jersey in the Nineteenth Century On February 15 , 1804 , New J
ersey became the last northern state to abolish slavery by enacting legislation
that slowly phased out slavery. However, by the close of the Civil War , about a
dozen African-Americans in New Jersey were still apprenticed freedmen . New Jer
sey initially refused to ratify the Constitutional Amendments banning slavery an
d granting rights to America's Black population.
Unlike the Revolutionary War, no Civil War battles took place within the state.
However, throughout the course of the Civil War, over 80,000 enlisted in the Nor
thern army to defeat the Southern rebels. In total, soldiers from New Jersey for
med 4 militia regiments, 33 infantry regiments, 3 cavalry regiments, and 5 batte
ries of light artillery.
New Jersey was one of the few states to reject President Abraham Lincoln twice i
n national elections, and sided with Stephen Douglas and George B. McClellan dur
ing their campaigns. McClellan later became governor. During the war, the state
was led first by Republican Governor Charles Smith Olden , then by Democrat Joel
Parker .
In 1844, the second state constitution was ratified and brought into effect. Cou
nties thereby became districts for the State Senate, and some realignment of bou
ndaries (including the creation of Mercer County ) immediately followed. This pr
ovision was retained in the 1947 Constitution, but was overturned by the Supreme
Court of the United States in 1961.
While the Governorship was stronger than under the 1776 constitution (it could h
ardly be weaker), the 1844 created many offices that were not responsible to him
, or to the people, and gave him a three-year term, but he could not succeed him
self.
In the Industrial Revolution , cities like Paterson grew and prospered. Previous
ly, the economy had been largely agrarian, which was problematically subject to
crop failures and poor soil. This caused a shift to a more industrialized econom
y, one based on manufactured commodities such as textiles and silk . Inventor Th
omas Edison also became an important figure of the Industrial Revolution, having
been granted 1,093 patents. Transportation was greatly improved as locomotion a
nd steamboats were introduced to New Jersey.
Iron mining was also a prevalent industry during the middle to late 1800s. Mines
such as Mt. Hope, Mine Hill and the Rockaway Valley Mines created a thriving in
dustry, which spawned new towns and was one of the driving forces behind the nee
d for the Morris Canal .

Twentieth century
Main article: New Jersey in the Twentieth Century Through both World Wars, New J
ersey was a center for war production, especially in naval construction. Battles
hips, cruisers, and destroyers were all made in this state. In addition, Camp Ki
lmer , Fort Dix (originally called "Camp Dix"), and Camp Merritt were all constr
ucted to help American soldiers through both World Wars. New Jersey also became
a principal location for defense in the Cold War . Fourteen Nike Missile station
s were constructed, especially for the defense of New York City and Philadelphia
, Pennsylvania . PT-109, commanded by Lt.(jg) John F. Kennedy, was built at the
Elco Boatworks in Bayonne, and the aircraft carrier Enterprise (CV-6) was briefl
y docked at the Military Ocean Terminal in Bayonne in the 1950s before she was s
ent to Japan to be scrapped.
New Jersey became a prosperous state through the Roaring Twenties but fell in pr
osperity under the Great Depression . Begging licenses were even offered to the
unemployed by the state government in order to provide money for those who could
not be helped by the exhausted state funds. [2] During this time period, the ze
ppelin Hindenburg went up in flames over Lakehurst .
In the 1960s, several race riots sprang up in New Jersey, the first of which occ
urred in Jersey City on August 2 , 1964 . Several other riots ensued in 1967, in
the cities of Newark and Plainfield . Camden also dealt with race riots in 1971
. The 1960s race riots in Freehold are mentioned in the Bruce Springsteen song "
My Hometown ".

Demographics
Main article: Demographics of New Jersey Historical population Census
year Population
1790
184,139
1800
211,149
1810
245,562
1820
277,575
1830
320,823
1840
373,306
1850
489,555
1860
672,035
1870
906,096
1880
1,131,116
1890
1,444,933
1900
1,883,669
1910
2,537,167
1920
3,155,900
1930
4,041,334
1940
4,160,165
1950
4,835,329
1960
6,066,782
1970
7,168,164
1980
7,364,823
1990
7,730,188
2000
8,414,350

State population
Residents of New Jersey are most commonly referred to as "New Jerseyans" or "New
Jerseyites". The United States Census Bureau , as of 2005, estimated New Jersey
's population at 8,717,925, which represents an increase of 32,759, or 0.4%, fro
m the prior year and an increase of 303,578, or 3.6%, since the last census in 2
000. This includes a natural increase since the last census of 220,220 people (t
hat is 604,110 births minus 383,890 deaths) and an increase due to net migration
of 95,293 people into the state. Immigration from outside the United States res
ulted in a net increase of 290,194 people, and migration within the country prod
uced a net loss of 194,901 people. There are 1.6 million foreign-born living in
the state (accounting for 19.2% of the population).
New Jersey is the tenth-most-populous state, but the most densely populated, at
1,134.4 residents per square mile (438.0 per km²), although the density varies w
idely across the state. It is also the wealthiest state in the United States as
per the United States Census Bureau. [3]

Race, ethnicity, and ancestry

Demographics of New Jersey (csv) By race White Black AIAN Asian NHPI AIAN is Ame
rican Indian or Alaskan Native - NHPI is Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander
2000 (total population)
79.16%
14.98%
0.61%
6.28%
0.13%
2000 (hispanic only)
11.87%
1.29%
0.20%
0.10%
0.05%
2005 (total population)
77.68%
15.19%
0.66%
7.70%
0.15%
2005 (hispanic only)
13.66%
1.45%
0.22%
0.12%
0.06%
Growth 2000-2005 (total population)
1.68%
5.01%
11.60%
27.06%
18.52%
Growth 2000-2005 (non-hispanic only)
-1.41%
3.89%
8.86%
27.17%
17.30%
Growth 2000-2005 (hispanic only)
19.21%
16.92%
17.36%
20.28%
20.68%

New Jersey is one of the most religiously and ethnically diverse states in the c
ountry. It has the largest Jewish population by percent; the second largest Musl
im population by percent (after Michigan ); the fourth highest Italian-American
population by percent of any state according to the 2000 Census ; and a large pe
rcentage of the population is Black , Hispanic , Arab , and Asian . It has the s
econd highest Indian American population of any state by absolute numbers. [4] [
5] [6] [7]
The five largest ancestry groups are: Italian (17.9%), Irish (15.9%), African Am
erican (13.6%), German (12.6%), Polish (6.9%).
Newark and Camden are two of the poorest cities in America, but New Jersey as a
whole has the highest median household income among the states. This is largely
because so much of New Jersey consists of suburbs, most of them affluent, of New
York City and Philadelphia . New Jersey is also the most densely populated stat
e in the nation, and the only state that has had every one of its counties deeme
d "urban" as defined by the Census Bureau 's Combined Statistical Area . [8]
New Jersey population distribution The dominant race, ethnicity, or ancestry by
county, according to the 2000 Census, are the following:
Italian - Bergen, Morris, Somerset, Ocean, Monmouth
Irish - Sussex
Black - Essex, Union, Mercer, Hudson
German - Warren, Hunterdon
Polish/Slavic - Middlesex
Puerto Rican/Hispanic - Hudson, Passaic

6.7% of its population were reported as under 5, 24.8% under 18, and 13.2% were
65 or older. Females made up approximately 51.5% of the population.

Religion
The religious affiliations of adults of New Jersey are (figures do not sum to 10
0 from rounding):
Christian 77% Roman Catholic 39%
Protestant 36% Baptist 9%
Methodist 6%
Presbyterian 4%
Other Protestant or general Protestant 17%

Other Christian 2%

Jewish 6%
Muslim 1%
Other Religions (e.g. Hindu, Sikh) 1%
Non-Religious 16%

Economy
The Bureau of Economic Analysis estimates that New Jersey's total state product
in 2004 was $416 billion. [9] Its per capita personal income in 2004 was $41,636
, 4 th in the U.S. and 126% of the national average of $33,041. [10] Its median
household income is the highest in the nation with $55,146. It is ranked 2nd in
the nation by the number of places with per capita incomes above national averag
e with 76.4%. Nine of New Jersey's counties are in the wealthiest 100 of the cou
ntry. Women in New Jersey earn the highest per capita income as stated in a 2002
article in the Newark Star-Ledger .
Its agricultural outputs are nursery stock, horses, vegetables, fruits and nuts,
seafood, and dairy products. In particular, cranberries and eggplant are two of
the state's largest crops. Hammonton in the southern part of the state is known
as the blueberry capital of the world. Its industrial outputs are pharmaceutica
l and chemical products, food processing, electric equipment, printing and publi
shing, and tourism. New Jersey's economy has a large base of industry and chemic
al manufacturing. Additionally, New Jersey is home to the largest petroleum cont
ainment system outside of the Middle East .
New Jersey hosts several business headquarters. Fifty Fortune 500 companies have
headquarters in or conduct business from Morris County alone. New Jersey is sai
d to have the largest concentration of Fortune 500 companies in the world: nearl
y one hundred companies on the Fortune 500 list have headquarters or conduct bus
iness from New Jersey. Paramus is noted for having one of the highest retail sal
es per person ratios in the nation. Several New Jersey counties such as Somerset
(#7), Morris (10), Hunterdon (13), Bergen (21), Monmouth (42) counties have bee
n ranked among the highest-income counties in the United States . Four others ar
e also in the top 100.
New Jersey's major industries are agriculture, tourism, nursery products, electr
onics, manufacturing equipment, pharmacuticals, etc. This diversity enables New
Jersey to weather volatility in the national economy and contributes to New Jers
ey's low unemployment rate. New Jersey's geographical location between Philadelp
hia and New York City has helped New Jersey to grow and thrive since the time of
its colonial origin in 1702. Another of New Jersey's great strengths is its lar
ge and well-educated labor pool that supports the myriad of industries that exis
t today. The Port Newark-Elizabeth Marine Terminal is one of the world's largest
container ports. Newark Liberty International Airport is ranked seventh among t
he nation's busiest airports and among the top 20 busiest airports in the world.
Six Flags Great Adventure in Jackson is one of the largest theme parks in the wo
rld. It is home to the largest wild safari outside Africa and is now home to the
world's tallest, fastest rollercoaster, Kingda Ka . As of 2001, New Jersey make
s $30 billion each year from tourism, as stated in the Star-Ledger article "The
Best Of New Jersey". New Jersey is one of the top ten most visited states in the
nation.
New Jersey has seven tax brackets for determining income tax rates. The rates ra
nge from 1.4 percent to 8.97 percent. The sales tax rate is 7 percent, applicabl
e to all retail sales unless specifically exempt by law. Exemptions include most
food items for at-home preparation, medicines, clothing, footwear, and disposab
le paper products for use in the home. All real property located in the state is
subject to property tax unless specifically exempted by statute. New Jersey doe
s not assess an intangible personal property tax, but it does impose an inherita
nce tax .

Oil refineries
New Jersey is infamous for its abundance of oil refineries. The smell given off
by the refineries is common to motorists who travel the New Jersey Turnpike . Th
is is a list of the major oil refineries in the state:
Bayway Refinery ( ConocoPhillips ), Linden, New Jersey 230,000 barrels per day (
bpd)
Eagle Point Refinery ( Sunoco ), Westville, New Jersey 145,000 bpd
Paulsboro Asphalt Refinery ( Citgo ), Paulsboro, New Jersey 51,000 bpd
Paulsboro Refinery ( Valero ), Paulsboro, New Jersey 160,000 bpd
Perth Amboy Refinery ( Chevron ), Perth Amboy, New Jersey 80,000 bpd
Port Reading Refinery ( Hess ), Port Reading, New Jersey 62,000 bpd

Transportation
Main article: Transportation in New Jersey
Roadways
The New Jersey Turnpike is one of the best-known and most-trafficked roadways in
the United States . This toll road carries interstate traffic between Delaware
and New York . Commonly referred to as simply "the Turnpike," it is known for it
s numerous rest-areas named after prominent New Jerseyans as diverse as inventor
Thomas Edison ; United States Secretary of the Treasury Alexander Hamilton ; Un
ited States Presidents Grover Cleveland and Woodrow Wilson ; writers James Fenim
ore Cooper , Joyce Kilmer , and Walt Whitman ; patriot Molly Pitcher ; Red Cross
advocate Clara Barton ; and football coach Vince Lombardi .
The Garden State Parkway , or simply "the Parkway", carries more in-state traffi
c and runs from the town of Montvale along New Jersey's northern border to its s
outhernmost tip at Cape May for 172.4 miles. It is the trunk that connects the N
ew York metropolitan area to Atlantic City.
Other expressways in New Jersey include the Atlantic City Expressway , the Palis
ades Interstate Parkway , Interstate 76 , Interstate 78 , Interstate 80 , Inters
tate 195 , Interstate 280 , Interstate 287 , and Interstate 295 .
New Jersey has interstate compacts with all three neighboring states. The Port A
uthority of New York and New Jersey , the Delaware River Port Authority (with Pe
nnsylvania), and the Delaware River and Bay Authority (with Delaware) operate mo
st of the major transportation routes into and out of New Jersey. Bridge tolls a
re collected in one direction only it is free to cross into New Jersey, but moto
rists must pay when exiting the state. Exceptions to this are the Dingman's Ferr
y Bridge and the Delaware River-Turnpike Toll Bridge where tolls are charged bot
h ways. The Washington Crossing and Scudders Falls (on I-95) bridges near Trento
n, as well as Trenton's Calhoun Street and Bridge Street ("Trenton Makes") bridg
es, are toll-free.
See also: List of New Jersey State Highways
Airports
Newark Liberty International Airport is one of the busiest airports in the Unite
d States. Operated by the Port Authority of New York and New Jersey , which runs
the other two major airports in the New York City region ( John F. Kennedy Inte
rnational Airport and LaGuardia Airport ), it is one of the main airports servin
g the New York City area. Continental Airlines is the facility's largest tenant,
operating an entire terminal at Newark, which it uses as one of its primary hub
s . United Airlines and FedEx operate cargo hubs. The adjacent Newark Airport ra
ilroad station provides access to the trains of Amtrak and New Jersey Transit al
ong the Northeast Corridor Line .
Two smaller commercial airports, Atlantic City International Airport and Trenton
-Mercer Airport , also operate in other parts of New Jersey. Teterboro Airport ,
in Bergen County , is a general aviation airport popular with private and corpo
rate aircraft, due to its proximity to New York City.

Rail and bus

Main article: New Jersey Transit The New Jersey Transit Corporation (NJ Transit)
operates extensive rail and bus service throughout the state. NJ Transit is a s
tate-run corporation that began with the consolidation of several private bus co
mpanies in North Jersey. In the early 1980s, it acquired the commuter train oper
ations of Conrail that connect towns in northern and central New Jersey to New Y
ork City . NJ Transit has eight lines that run throughout different parts of the
state. Most of the trains start at various points in the state and most end at
either Pennsylvania Station , in New York City , or Hoboken Terminal in Hoboken
. NJ Transit began service between Atlantic City and Lindenwold in 1989 and exte
nded it to Philadelphia , Pennsylvania , in the 1990s. This is the only mass tra
nsit line that is based entirely in South Jersey , and the only one that connect
s Philadelphia and Atlantic City.
NJ Transit also operates three light rail systems in the state. The Hudson-Berge
n Light Rail connects Bayonne to North Bergen , with planned expansion into Berg
en County communities. The Newark City Subway is the only subway system in the s
tate. Its Main Line connects Newark Penn Station with Grove St. station in Bloom
field . The Broad Street Line of the subway, the first component of the Newark-E
lizabeth Rail Link , is scheduled to open in the summer of 2006. The last of the
three light rail lines is the River LINE which connects Trenton and Camden .
The PATH links North Jersey and New York City . The PATH operates four lines tha
t connect various points of North Jersey and New York. The lines all start in ei
ther Hudson County or Essex County , New Jersey and end either at the World Trad
e Center station or at 33rd Street in Midtown Manhattan .
Amtrak also operates numerous long-distance passenger trains in New Jersey to an
d from neighboring states and around the country. In addition to the Newark Airp
ort connection, other major Amtrak railway stations include Trenton Rail Station
, Metropark , and the grand historic Newark Penn Station .
SEPTA also has two lines that operate into New Jersey. The R7 lines terminates a
t the Trenton Rail Station, and the R3 lines terminates at the West Trenton Rail
Station in Ewing .
Some private bus carriers still remain in New Jersey. Most of these carriers ope
rate with state funding to offset losses and state owned buses are provided to t
hese carriers of which Coach USA companies make up the bulk. Other carriers incl
ude private charter and tour bus operators that take gamblers from other parts o
f New Jersey, New York City , Philadelphia , and Delaware to the casino resorts
of Atlantic City .

Private bus carriers

Academy
Bergen Avenue IBOA
Broadway IBOA
Coach USA Properties including Red & Tan
DeCamp
Greyhound - provides interstate service
Lakeland Bus Lines
MARTZ - does not receive state funding or buses
Montgomery & West Side IBOA
Trans-Bridge Lines

Carriers providing contract service to NJ Transit

#22 Hillside Corp. & Academy Express (Academy)
Community Transportation (Coach USA)
Connex
PABCO Transit
Red & Tan (Coach USA)

Law and government

Further information: Governor of New Jersey , Lieutenant Governor of New Jersey
, New Jersey Legislature , and 2006 New Jersey State Government Shutdown Jon Cor
zine ( Democrat ) is the governor . The Governor of New Jersey is considered one
of the most powerful governors in the nation, as it is currently the only state
-wide elected office in the state and appoints many government officials. Former
ly, an acting governor was even more powerful as he simultaneously served as pre
sident of the senate, thus directing half of the legislative and all of the exec
utive process. Richard Codey was the last to serve that way as the result of a c
onstitutional amendment approved by the voters in 2005.
The governor's mansion is Drumthwacket , located in Princeton Township .
New Jersey is one of the few states that has no Lieutenant Governor . The first
Lieutenant Governor of New Jersey will take office in January, 2010 and will be
elected conjointly with the Governor of New Jersey . The position was created as
the result of a Constitutional amendment to the New Jersey State Constitution p
assed by the voters on November 8 , 2005 and effective as of January 17 , 2006 .
Picture Of The Town Hall Of Colts Neck Township, New Jersey The current version
of the New Jersey State Constitution was adopted in 1947. It provides for a bica
meral Legislature consisting of a Senate of 40 members and an Assembly of 80 mem
bers. Each of the 40 legislative districts elects one Senator and two Assembly m
embers. Assembly members are elected by the people for a two-year term in all od
d-numbered years; Senators are elected in the years ending in 1, 3, and 7 and th
us serve either four or two year terms. See for the constitution
The New Jersey Supreme Court [11] consists of a chief justice and six associate
justices. All are appointed by the Governor with the advice and consent of a maj
ority of the membership of the state senate. Justices serve an initial seven-yea
r term, after which they can be reappointed to serve until age 70.
On July 1 , 2006 , at 9:30 am, the government of New Jersey closed down amid a b
udget dispute between Governor Jon Corzine and Assembly Democrats over a rise in
the state's sales tax from 6% to 7% in order to fill a budget gap. The closure
immediately shut down most government services, including road construction and
the state lottery, and caused a temporary layoff of 45,000 state employees. Gove
rnor Corzine announced that state parks, state-run beaches, and casinos in Atlan
tic City (regulated by the state government's New Jersey Casino Control Commissi
on ) would close by the morning of July 5 , 2006 , if no budget agreement had pa
ssed by then, due to the lack of state monitors from NJCCC, which is required to
be present at casinos by law. New Jersey law provides for essential services, s
uch as state police and emergency services, to remain running regardless of the
lack of a budget. However, all payments would be delayed until the annual approp
riation bill was passed. [12] Finally, the Governor and lawmakers reached an agr
eement to end this government shutdown on July 6 , 2006 . This agreement include
s a hike in New Jersey's current 6% sales tax to 7% which will generate 1.1 bill
ion dollars in revenue; half of this $1.1 billion will be used to lower property
taxes, which are among the highest in the nation. [13]

Counties
Further information: List of New Jersey counties New Jersey is broken up into 21
counties, most of which are vestiges of the colonial area, and the remaining we
re partitioned from existing counties in the 1800s. New Jersey is the only state
in the nation where elected county officials are called " Freeholders ," govern
ing each county as part of its own Board of Chosen Freeholders . The number of f
reeholders in each county is determined by referendum, and cannot exceed nine me
mbers.
Depending on the county, the executive and legislative functions may be performe
d by the Board of Chosen Freeholders or split into separate branches of governme
nt. In some counties, members of the Board of Chosen Freeholders perform both le
gislative and executive functions on a commission basis, with each Freeholder as
signed responsibility for a department or group of departments. In other countie
s ( Atlantic , Bergen , Essex , Hudson and Mercer ), there is a directly-elected
County Executive who performs the executive functions while the Board of Chosen
Freeholders retains a legislative and oversight role. In counties without an Ex
ecutive, a County Administrator (or County Manager) may be hired to perform day-
to-day administration of county functions.

Municipalities
New Jersey has 566 municipalities ; until recently, 567 ( Pahaquarry Township wa
s absorbed by Hardwick Township in 1997). Unlike other states, all of its munici
palities are incorporated entities with fixed boundaries, and no local governmen
t can simply absorb land from another.

Types of government
When the types of government were devised in the nineteenth century, the intenti
on was that cities would be large built-up areas, with progressively smaller bor
oughs , towns , and villages ; the rural areas in between would be relatively la
rge townships . This is still often true, although Shrewsbury Township has been
divided over the years; today it is less than a square mile, consisting only of
a single housing development. Some townships notably Middletown , Brick , Hamilton
, and Dover (which includes Toms River ) have, without changing their boundaries,
become large stretches of suburbia , as populous as cities, often focused aroun
d shopping centers and highways rather than traditional downtowns and main stree
ts.
As with Toms River , many locations in New Jersey are simply neighborhoods, with
no exact boundaries; often the cluster of houses, the traditional neighborhood,
the postal district, and the Census designated place will differ.
The Federal Government has often failed to understand that a New Jersey township
is just another municipality, and some municipalities have changed forms to bec
ome the Township of the Borough of Verona or the Township of South Orange Villag
e to receive more Federal aid.

Forms of government
New Jersey Local Government
Traditional forms of municipal government

Borough
Township
City
Town
Village
Modern forms of municipal government

Walsh Act/Commission
1923 Municipal Manager
Faulkner Act forms of municipal government

Mayor-Council
Council-Manager
Small Municipality
Mayor-Council-Administrator
The five types of municipality differ mostly in name. Originally, each type had
its own form of government but more modern forms are available to any municipali
ty, even though the original type is retained in its formal name. Only boroughs
can have the "borough form" of government.
Starting in the 1900s, largely driven by reform-minded goals, a series of six mo
dern forms of government was implemented. This began with the Walsh Act , enacte
d in 1911, which provided for a 3- or 5-member commission elected on a non-parti
san basis. This was followed by the 1923 Municipal Manager Law , which offered a
non-partisan council, provided for a weak mayor elected by and from the members
of the council, and introduced Council-Manager government with an (ideally apol
itical) appointed manager responsible for day-to-day administration of municipal
affairs.
The Faulkner Act , originally enacted in 1950 and substantially amended in 1981,
offers four basic plans: Mayor-Council , Council-Manager , Small Municipality ,
and Mayor-Council-Administrator . The act provides many choices for communities
with a preference for a strong executive and professional management of municip
al affairs and offers great flexibility in allowing municipalities to select the
characteristics of its government: the number of seats on the Council; seats se
lected at-large, by wards, or through a combination of both; staggered or concur
rent terms of office; and a mayor chosen by the Council or elected directly by v
oters. Most large municipalities and a majority of New Jersey's residents are go
verned by municipalities with Faulkner Act charters.
While municipalities retain their types of government, they may have changed to
one of the modern forms of government, or further in the past to one of the othe
r traditional forms, leading to municipalities with formal names quite baffling
to the general public. For example, though there are four municipalities with th
e village type of government, Loch Arbour is the only one remaining with the vil
lage form of government. The three other villages Ridgefield Park (now with a Wal
sh Act form), Ridgewood (now with a Faulkner Act Council-Manager charter), and m
ost confusingly, South Orange (now the Township of South Orange Village) have all
migrated to other non-village forms.

Politics
Main article: Politics of New Jersey New Jersey was once a politically competiti
ve state; the governorship alternated between the parties from the election of R
ichard J. Hughes in 1961 until Democrat Jon Corzine was elected to replace a Dem
ocrat in 2005; the legislature has also switched hands, and one house was evenly
divided from 1999 2001. Three of the last five gubernatorial elections have been
close. The Congressional seats have also been as evenly divided as thirteen seat
s can be. Currently; the Democrats hold the post of Governor, have majority cont
rol of both the houses of state legislature, have both Congressional Senate seat
s and also most positions in state delegation to House of Representatives.
In national elections, the state leans heavily towards the national Democratic P
arty . It was, however, a Republican stronghold for years in the past, having gi
ven comfortable margins of victory to the Republican candidate in the close elec
tions of 1948 , 1968 , and 1976 . New Jersey was a crucial swing state in the el
ections of 1960 , 1968 , and 1992 . In national elections, the state has given l
arge victories to Democrats since the 1990's. The last elected Republican to hol
d a Senate seat from New Jersey was Clifford P. Case in 1979. ( Nicholas F. Brad
y was appointed a U.S. Senator by Governor Thomas Kean in 1982 after Harrison A.
Williams resigned the Senate seat following the Abscam investigations.)
The state's Democratic strongholds include Mercer County around Trenton and Prin
ceton ; Essex County and Hudson County , the state's two most urban counties, ar
ound the state's two largest cities, Newark and Jersey City ; Camden County and
most of the other urban communities just outside of Philadelphia and New York ;
and more suburban northern counties in New York's orbit, such as Union County an
d Middlesex County .
The more suburban northwestern and southeastern counties of the state are reliab
ly Republican: Republicans have backing along the coast in Ocean County and in t
he mountainous northwestern part of the state, especially Sussex County , Morris
County , and Warren County . Somerset County and Hunterdon County , other subur
ban counties in the region, are also Republican in local elections but can be co
mpetitive in national races. In the 2004 General Election, Bush received about 5
1% in Somerset and 56% in Hunterdon, while up in rural Republican Sussex County,
Bush won with 64% of the vote.
About half of the counties in New Jersey, however, are considered swing counties
, but some go more one way than others. For an example, Bergen County , which le
ans Republican in the northern half of the county, is mostly Democratic in the m
ore populated southern parts, causing it to usually vote slightly Democratic (sa
me with Passaic County , with a highly populated Hispanic Democratic south and a
rural, Republican north), other "swing" counties like Cape May County tend to g
o Republican, as they also have population in conservative areas.
Socially, New Jersey is considered one of the highly liberal and progressive sta
tes in the nation. Just like other North-east states, even conservatives and Rep
ublicans are moderate and 'walk in the middle of the road'. Polls indicate 2/3rd
s of the population are self-described as pro-choice and a majority support gay
marriage . [14] [15]

Prominent cities and towns

See also: List of Municipalities in New Jersey (by population) Major cities (and
their populations):

Large cities (100,000 or greater)

For its overall population and nation-leading density, New Jersey has a relative
paucity of classic large cities. As of the United States 2000 Census , only fou
r municipalities had populations in excess of 100,000. With the 2004 Census esti
mate, Woodbridge has surpassed Edison in population, as both joined the 100,000
club.
Newark : 273,546 (Census Estimate 2004: 280,451)
Jersey City : 240,055 (Census Estimate 2004: 239,079)
Paterson : 149,222 (Census Estimate 2004: 150,869)
Elizabeth : 120,568 (Census Estimate 2004: 124,724)
Edison 97,687 (Census Estimate 2004: 100,142)
Woodbridge Township : 97,203 (Census Estimate 2004: 100,775)

Towns and small cities (60,000 up to 100,000)

Dover Township : 89,706 (Census Estimate 2004: 94,320) - the Census 2000 total i
ncludes the population of Toms River , a census-designated place within Dover To
wnship. Toms River had a 2000 census population of 86,327. Dover Township is not
to be confused with the town of Dover , which is in Morris County.
Hamilton Township (Mercer County) : 87,109
Trenton : 85,403
Camden : 79,904
Clifton : 78,672
Brick Township : 76,119
Cherry Hill Township : 69,965
East Orange : 69,824
Passaic : 67,861
Union City : 67,088
Middletown Township : 66,327
Gloucester Township : 64,350
Bayonne : 61,842
Irvington : 60,695
Old Bridge Township 60,456
Lakewood Township 60,352
Other (less than 60,000)
The following communities are other notable places in New Jersey with under 60,0
00 people .
Asbury Park
Atlantic City
Cape May
East Brunswick
Egg Harbor Township
Englewood
Evesham Township
Ewing
Freehold Township
Fort Lee
Hackensack
Hackettstown
Haddonfield
Hillsborough
Hoboken
Holmdel
Jackson
Lambertville
Livingston
Long Branch
Maplewood
Montclair
Moorestown
Morristown
New Brunswick
The Oranges Orange
East Orange
South Orange
West Orange

Piscataway
Plainfield
Point Pleasant
Princeton Princeton Borough
Princeton Township

Red Bank
Ridgewood
Teaneck
Tenafly
Union
Wayne Township
Wildwood
Willingboro

Wealth of municipalities
Wealth of municipalities by per capita income :
See also: New Jersey locations by per capita income 1 Mantoloking, New Jersey $1
14,017
2 Saddle River, New Jersey $85,934
3 Far Hills, New Jersey $81,535
4 Essex Fells, New Jersey $77,434
5 Alpine, New Jersey $76,995
6 Millburn, New Jersey $76,796
7 Rumson, New Jersey $73,692
8 Harding Township, New Jersey $72,689
9 Teterboro, New Jersey $72,613
10 Bernardsville, New Jersey $69,854
693 Newark, New Jersey $13,009
694 Laurel Lake, New Jersey $12,965
695 Passaic, New Jersey $12,874
696 Seabrook Farms, New Jersey $12,499
697 McGuire Air Force Base, New Jersey $12,364
698 New Hanover Township, New Jersey $12,140
699 Lakewood, New Jersey $11,802
700 Bridgeton, New Jersey $10,917
701 Fort Dix, New Jersey $10,543
702 Camden, New Jersey $9,815

Education
Although some problems exist in certain inner city neighborhoods, New Jersey ove
rall is considered to have one of the best public education systems in the Unite
d States. 54% of high school graduates continue on to college or university, whi
ch is tied with Massachusetts for the second highest rate in the nation ( North
Dakota holds first place at 59%). New Jersey also has the highest average scores
for advanced placement testing in public schools in the nation. Secretary of Ed
ucation Rick Rosenberg, appointed by Governor Jon Corzine , has created the Educ
ation Advancement Initiative (EAI) to increase College admission rates by 10% fo
r New Jersey's High School students, decrease drop out rates by 15%, and increas
e the amount of money devoted to schools by 10%. Rosenberg was since forced to r
etract this plan when publicly criticized for taking the money out of healthcare
to fund this initiative.
New Jersey is home to more scientists and engineers than any other state. [1]

Colleges and universities

Assumption College for Sisters , Mendham
Berkeley College , various campuses
Bloomfield College , Bloomfield
Caldwell College , Caldwell
Centenary College , Hackettstown
The College of New Jersey , Ewing Township
College of Saint Elizabeth , Morristown - Florham Park
DeVry University , North Brunswick
Drew University , Madison
Fairleigh Dickinson University , Florham Park - Madison & Teaneck - Hackensack c
ampuses
Felician College , Rutherford & Lodi campuses
Georgian Court University , Lakewood
Kean University , Union - Elizabeth
Monmouth University , West Long Branch
Montclair State University , Montclair
New Jersey City University , Jersey City
New Jersey Institute of Technology , Newark
Princeton University , Princeton
Rabbinical College of America , Morristown, New Jersey
Ramapo College , Mahwah
Richard Stockton College of New Jersey , Pomona, New Jersey
Rider University , Lawrenceville

Rowan University , Glassboro Rowan University, Camden Campus

Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey Rutgers, New Brunswick/Piscataway Ca

mpus
Rutgers, Camden Campus
Rutgers, Newark Campus

Saint Peter's College , Jersey City

Seton Hall University , South Orange Seton Hall University School of Law , Newar
k

Stevens Institute of Technology , Hoboken

Thomas Edison State College , Trenton
University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey Graduate School of Biomedical
Sciences, Newark , Piscataway , & Stratford campuses
New Jersey Medical School, Newark
New Jersey Dental School, Newark
Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick , Piscataway , & Camden campus
es
School of Health Related Professions, Newark , Piscataway , Scotch Plains , & St
ratford campuses
School of Nursing, Newark , Piscataway , Stratford , Mahwah , Glassboro , & Edis
on campuses
School of Osteopathic Medicine, Stratford
School of Public Health, Newark , New Brunswick / Piscataway , Stratford / Camde
n campuses

William Paterson University , Wayne

In addition to the above institutions, there are 19 county colleges , serving th

e 21 counties in the state.
Atlantic Cape Community College , Mays Landing
Bergen Community College , Paramus
Brookdale Community College , Lincroft - the community college of Monmouth Count
y
Burlington County College , Pemberton
Camden County College , Blackwood , Camden and Cherry Hill
County College of Morris , Randolph
Cumberland County College , Vineland
Essex County College , Newark & West Caldwell campuses
Gloucester County College , Sewell
Hudson County Community College , Jersey City
Mercer County Community College , West Windsor
Middlesex County College , Edison
Ocean County College , Toms River
Passaic County Community College , Paterson - Wanaque - Wayne
Raritan Valley Community College , North Branch
Salem Community College , Carneys Point
Sussex County Community College , Newton
Union County College , Cranford , Elizabeth , and Plainfield
Warren County Community College , Washington

Professional sports teams

New Jersey currently has four major professional sports league teams playing in
the state, although the Major League Soccer team and two National Football Leagu
e teams identify as being from New York. It is currently the most populous state
without a team in each of the major leagues, although this is largely due to th
e close proximity of New York City and Philadelphia. It is also the most populou
s state without a Major League Baseball team, though most residents support the
New York Yankees , New York Mets , or Philadelphia Phillies .
National Hockey League New Jersey Devils

National Basketball Association New Jersey Nets

Major League Soccer Red Bull New York

possible 2009 expansion team in Glassboro, New Jersey

Major League Lacrosse New Jersey Pride

Bergen River Dogs

National Football League New York Giants

New York Jets

American Basketball Association Newark Express

Great Lakes Indoor Football League New York/New Jersey Revolution

Minor League Baseball teams Atlantic City Surf

Bergen Cliff Hawks (planned, expected to play at Meadowlands Xanadu )
Camden Riversharks
Lakewood BlueClaws
New Jersey Jackals ( Montclair )
Newark Bears
Somerset Patriots ( Bridgewater )
Sussex Skyhawks ( Augusta )
Trenton Thunder

Minor League Hockey team Trenton Titans

The state's four major professional sports teams play at the Meadowlands Sports
Complex in East Rutherford . The Devils and Nets play in Continental Airlines Ar
ena , and the Giants and Jets play in Giants Stadium . The Meadowlands and its s
ports venues are widely considered to be outdated by today's professional sports
standards. This led to the Devils announcement that they will be leaving the Me
adowlands upon the completion of their new arena in Newark in 2007. The Nets als
o have plans to leave the Meadowlands for Brooklyn as soon as a new arena for th
em is completed. The Giants and Jets though announced in 2005 that they will be
staying in the Meadowlands, and a new stadium for both teams should be ready by
the 2010 season. The new stadium is part of the Xanadu Project taking shape at t
he sports complex. The Xanadu Project, when completed in 2007, will be the large
st retail and entertainment complex in New Jersey.
The sports complex is also home to the Meadowlands Racetrack one of three major
horse racing tracks in the state. The Meadowlands Racetrack along with Freehold
Raceway in Freehold are two of the major harness racing tracks in North America
. Monmouth Park Racetrack in Oceanport , is also a popular spot for thoroughbred
racing in New Jersey and the northeast. It will host the Breeders Cup in 2007,
and its turf course was recently renovated in preparation.

Miscellaneous topics
The USS New Jersey , one of the most decorated vessels in the United States Navy
, was named in honor of this state and is now a tourist attraction in Camden .
The official nickname is the "Garden State."
New Jersey is the birthplace of many modern inventions such as: FM radio , the m
otion picture camera, the lithium battery , the light bulb , transistors , and t
he electric train. Other New Jersey creations include: the drive-in movie, the c
ultivated blueberry , cranberry sauce, the postcard, the boardwalk , the zipper,
the phonograph , saltwater taffy , the dirigible [2] , the first use of a subma
rine in warfare, and the ice cream cone.
The first officially recorded baseball game in history was played at the Elysian
Fields, Hoboken, New Jersey , with the New York Base Ball Club defeating the Ne
w York Knickerbockers with a score of 23-1. Alexander Cartwright formalized the
rules and umpired .
The properties in the United States version of the board game Monopoly are named
after the streets of Atlantic City .
The four-mile long Boardwalk in Atlantic City was the world's first boardwalk an
d is still its largest.
The Lindbergh kidnapping drama unfolded in New Jersey in 1932.
New Jersey was the national pioneer of Megan's Law sex offender registries, foll
owing the 1994 rape and murder of Megan Kanka .
New Jersey has more horses per square mile than any other state. The United Stat
es Equestrian Team now is headquartered in Gladstone after being founded in Morr
istown .
The book Jaws by Peter Benchley , which inspired the classic film of the same na
me, was based on a series of actual shark attacks during the summer of 1916 that
took place in Matawan and elsewhere off the Jersey Shore .
New Jersey is home to the second largest waterfall east of the Mississippi River
: the Great Passaic Falls in Paterson . Only Niagara Falls is larger. A diner i
n Freehold
Diners are common in New Jersey. The state is home to many diner manufacturers a
nd has more diners than any other state: over 600. Due to the state's small size
, New Jersey has more diners per square mile than any other state in America and
World. [ citation needed ]
Ben Shahn settled in Roosevelt, New Jersey , and did most of his work there.
Sculptor Jim Gary grew up in Colts Neck Township where he also opened his galler
y, Iron Butterfly , before moving it to Red Bank . Jim Gary was the only living
sculptor ever invited to have a solo show at the Smithsonian Institution 's Nati
onal Museum of Natural History .
New Jersey is one of only two states (along with Oregon ) where self-service fil
ling of gasoline is prohibited.

State symbols
The Garden State
State animal
Horse
( Equus caballus )
State bird
Eastern Goldfinch
State freshwater fish
Brook Trout
( Salvelinus fontinalis )
State Dance
Square Dance
State insect
Honey Bee
( Apis mellifera )
State flower
Common Meadow Violet ( Viola sororia )
State motto
" Liberty and prosperity "
State song
" I'm From New Jersey "
State tree
Northern Red Oak
( Quercus borealis maxima )
(syn. Quercus rubra )
State dinosaur
Hadrosaurus foulkii
State soil
Downer
State color
Buff and Jersey Blue
State ship
A.J. Meerwald
State fruit
Highbush Blueberry
( Vaccinium corymbosum )
State vegetable
Tomato
( Solanum lycopersicum )
State shell
Knobbed whelk
( Busycon carica gmelin )
State number
3
State memorial tree
Dogwood
( Cornus Florida )
State Slogan
Come see for yourself

Music
Main article: Music of New Jersey New Jersey has long been an important area for
both rock and rap music. Some prominent musicians from or with significant conn
ections to New Jersey are:
Frank Sinatra , the only child of working-class Italian-American immigrants, was
born December 12 , 1915 in a tenement at 415 Monroe St. in Hoboken . He sang wi
th a neighborhood vocal group, the Hoboken Four, and appeared in neighborhood th
eater amateur shows before he became an entertainment legend as an Academy Award
winning actor and one of the most famous male vocalists of all time. Some of hi
s greatest hits include "Strangers In The Night," "My Way," "Luck Be A Lady," an
d "New York, New York."
Four of five band members of rock group My Chemical Romance hail from New Jersey
. The band frequently speak about their home state, and guitarist Frank Iero can
be seen on occasion wearing a guitar strap with the letter NJ encircled in a he
art.
Bruce Springsteen , who has sung of New Jersey life on most of his albums, hails
from Freehold and is the most popular rock musician to ever come out of the sta
te. Some of his songs that represent New Jersey life are "Born To Run", "Spirit
In The Night", "Rosalita (Come Out Tonight)", "Thunder Road", "Atlantic City", a
nd "Jungleland".
Jon Bon Jovi , who hails from Sayreville , reached fame in the 1980's with hard
rock outfit Bon Jovi . The band has also written many songs about life in New Je
rsey including "Livin' On A Prayer" and even named one of his albums after the s
tate (see New Jersey )
Dionne Warwick was born in East Orange and has had a long career, including near
ly 60 charted hits, from "Do You Know The Way to San Jose?" (winning the first o
f her five Grammys ), "Alfie," "I'll Never Fall In Love Again," and "That's What
Friends Are For." She is a cousin of Whitney Houston.
Whitney Houston was born in the city of Newark but grew up in neighboring East O
range . She had a successful solo career in the 1980's and 1990's and is best kn
own for her cover of Dolly Parton 's " I Will Always Love You ", which set new r
ecords for sales and weeks at number one. Houston has sold well over 180 million
records internationally. Her mother is Cissy Houston , winner of two Grammys in
her own right.
Legendary jazz pianist and bandleader Count Basie , was born in Red Bank in 1904
. In the 1960s, he collaborated on several albums with fellow New Jersey native
Frank Sinatra . There is a theater in Red Bank named in his honor.
Asbury Park is home of The Stone Pony , where Bruce Springsteen and Bon Jovi fre
quented early in their careers and is still considered by many to be a "Mecca" f
or up-and-coming Jersey Shore musicians.
Former Fugee Lauryn Hill is a South Orange resident and is hip-hop's best-sellin
g solo female artist. Her 1998 debut album, The Miseducation of Lauryn Hill , so
ld 10 million copies internationally.
Irvington 's Queen Latifah was the first female rapper to succeed in music, film
, and television.
All members of The Sugarhill Gang were born in Englewood . The group wrote the s
ingle Rapper's Delight which many credit as the first hip hop single. The terms
rap and rapper are originated from this song.
Princeton record exchange , the Northeast's largest independent record store, wa
s founded in 1980 and is located in Princeton, New Jersey . They have been featu
red in the New York Times and in Billboard Magazine , and have been praised by L
CD Soundsystem in Wired Magazine . On a note of trivia, they have employed Micky
of Ween before the band's rise to fame.
The Broadway musical Jersey Boys is based on the lives of the members of the Fou
r Seasons , three of whose members were born in New Jersey ( Tommy DeVito , Fran
kie Valli , and Nick Massi )

Television and film

Kevin Smith as Silent Bob, Jason Mewes as Jay Motion picture technology was inve
nted in New Jersey, by Thomas Edison. The early work was done at his West Orange
 laboratory. His "Black Maria" was the first motion picture studio.
More recent motion pictures and televisions shows also have been set in New Jers
ey. The popular television drama The Sopranos depicts the life of a New Jersey o
rganized crime family and is filmed on location at various places throughout the
state. " The Family Man ," starring Nicholas Cage was filmed in Teaneck in 2000
. The 1979 film The Amityville Horror was filmed in Toms River .
Daddy Warbucks' mansion from the movie "Annie" was built in 1929 by Hubert Parso
n, the president of F.W. Woolworth. He called it Shadow Lawn. Now it is Woodrow
Wilson Hall, owned by Monmouth University at West Long Branch, NJ.
Although not credited, at least one scene from The Godfather ( 1972 ) was filmed
in New Jersey. The scene with Clemenza's famous line, "Leave the gun. Take the
cannolis," was filmed in the marsh along the Hudson River in Jersey City , just
west of the Statue of Liberty , in what is now Liberty State Park .
The 2004 Sundance Film Festival favorite Garden State (starring Zach Braff and N
atalie Portman ) was shot on location in Morris Township around Morristown .
The popular animated series Aqua Teen Hunger Force and Megas XLR take place prim
arily in New Jersey.
Director Kevin Smith 's movies have a recurring set of characters (most famously
Jay and Silent Bob ) and nearly all of them come from New Jersey (primarily the
"tri-town" area of Atlantic Highlands , Leonardo , and Red Bank ). The state ap
pears in all of Smith's films, and his first three films, Clerks. , Mallrats and
Chasing Amy , were dubbed the "New Jersey Trilogy". Smith's first movie, Clerks
. also had a short-lived animated series spin-off by the same name. It took plac
e in the same locations as the movie. Smith's subsequent efforts, Dogma , Jersey
Girl , Jay and Silent Bob Strike Back , and Clerks II all had scenes taking pla
ce in various New Jersey locales.
2001 's A Beautiful Mind had several scenes shot at both Princeton University an
d Fairleigh Dickinson University (Madison campus). The movie is a biopic of the
mathematician John Nash , who currently lives in Princeton, New Jersey.
The 1994 film I.Q. , about Albert Einstein's attempt to play matchmaker for his
niece, was filmed in Princeton, Lawrenceville, Cranbury, and Rocky Hill.
Brian Keith, Sandra Dee, and Frank Langella were all born in Bayonne.
New York Yankee shortstop Derek Jeter was born in Pequannock.
Florida Marlins pitcher Joe Borowski was born in Bayonne, and was the pitcher wh
o gave up Derek Jeter's first career grand slam when he was a relief pitcher for
the Chicago Cubs in 2005.
Actor Jack Nicholson grew up on the Jersey shore, and went to Manasquan High Sch
ool in Monmouth County. The school's auditorium is named after him.
The 2004 stoner film Harold & Kumar Go to White Castle took place in New Jersey.
Several locations seen in the movie include Princeton University , Newark , New
Brunswick , and a fictional White Castle in Cherry Hill .
The 1993 film Coneheads was set and filmed in Paramus .
Although supposedly set in New York , the 2003 movie School of Rock was filmed p
rimarily in Edison and Mahwah , perhaps due to the significance these towns have
on rock music.
The 1988 comedy film Big starring Tom Hanks , Elizabeth Perkins , Robert Loggia
, Jon Lovitz , and Mercedes Ruehl was filmed in Bergen County, New Jersey , spec
ifically in Cliffside Park .
The 1983 cult classic Eddie and the Cruisers was filmed mostly in Somers Point a
nd Ocean City .
Goodfellas , the 1990 Martin Scorsese film about the mob, had some scenes filmed
on location in Fort Lee .
Although dealing Newark's notorious car thieves, the 1995 film New Jersey Drive
[3] was shot in East Orange and Elizabeth, as well as Brooklyn and Queens, New Y
ork.
The movie War of the Worlds was filmed in many locations in New Jersey, includin
g Bayonne , Howell Township and Newark . The infamous radio show broadcast starr
ing Orson Welles , The War of the Worlds was set in Grover's Mill (a section of
West Windsor Township ) and other locations around New Jersey.
The Ron Howard film Cinderella Man and the Elia Kazan film On the Waterfront bot
h take place in the old Hudson County docks. The cover of Joe Piscopo's comedy a
lbum
The Adventures of Buckaroo Banzai Across the 8th Dimension ( 1984 ) was set in N
ew Brunswick, and includes a scene set in "Greasy Tony's" a real Rutgers-area eate
ry.
Actor and comedian Joe Piscopo was born in Passaic . In 1985, he released a come
dy album entitled "New Jersey." The cover art parodied the common (and erroneous
) perception of New Jersey as nothing but freeways and factories. The following
year he starred in an HBO comedy special entitled The Joe Piscopo New Jersey Spe
cial . In 2004, Piscopo announced that he was considering a run for the governor
's office. [16]
Bruce Willis grew up in Penns Grove and graduated from Penns Grove High School.
He returns to the borough occasionally to visit family.
Tom Cruise went to high school and lived his teen years in Glen Ridge and briefl
y attended elementary school at Packanack School in the Packanack Lake section o
f Wayne .
Susan Sarandon went to Edison High School in Edison
Danny Devito was born in Neptune , went to school in Summit , and now lives in M
analapan
The medical drama House is set in New Jersey and takes place at the fictional Pr
inceton Plainsboro Teaching Hospital. Overhead images of the building are actual
ly the Frist Campus Center at Princeton University.
In his comedy special What Am I Doing in New Jersey? , George Carlin comments th
at he believes New Jersey deserves the title "Toll Booth Capital of the United S
tates of America." He also suggests changing the state nickname from "The Garden
State" to "The Toll Booth State."
The NBC show Ed was based in the fictional town of Stuckeyville, Ohio, but filme
d in various locations in New Jersey. Stuckeybowl, one of the main settings of t
he show and where they also had numerous sets, was located in Northvale, New Jer
sey before it was demolished in 2006.
The Adventures of Pete & Pete , set in the fictional town of Wellesville in an u
nnamed state, was filmed in New Jersey. Originally, the school scenes were shot
in Bayonne and the neighborhood scenes in South Orange , and Leonia . For the th
ird season, production took place in Cranford . The occasional New Jersey Transi
t Bus or other such object in a shot would occasionally give this fact away.

Legends and ghosts

Illustration of the Jersey Devil, drawn from a description by Nelson Evans in th
e Philadelphia Evening Bulletin , 1909 A long-circulated legend says a creature,
the Jersey Devil or the Leeds Devil, terrorizes the population of the Pine Barr
ens . The New Jersey Devils are named for this mythical creature. New Jersey is
also home to several other legends, such as the ghost of Annie's Road in Totowa
; Albino Village in Clifton ; the supposed Ku Klux Klan hotbed Whippoorwill Vall
ey Road in Middletown ; the haunted and demon-possessed Clinton Road in West Mil
ford ; and the Witch of Igoe Road in Marlboro . There is also the popular attrac
tion of the Atco Ghost the ghost of a little boy runs across the street late at n
ight chasing a basketball on Burnt Mill Road in Atco . It is also rumored that J
immy Hoffa , the late leader of the Teamsters Union, is buried beneath Giants St
adium or the New Jersey Turnpike . However, on the popular television show Mythb
usters , the myth of Jimmy Hoffa being buried under Giants Stadium was debunked
using ground penetrating radar .
Camp NoBeBoSco in Blairstown was the location of the original Friday the 13th mo
vie (some believe the series of films to be set in New Jersey, although this is
never confirmed onscreen), which was partially based on real murders that have o
ccurred near the campground, in the state's rural northwest. Such horror stories
were the inspiration behind the now nationally famous Weird NJ magazine and web
site.

References
^ Klinghoffer and Elkis ("The Petticoat Electors: Women's Suffrage in New Jersey
, 1776 1807." Journal of the Early Republic 12, no. 2 (1992): 159 193.)
^ Gerdes, Louise I. The 1930s, Greenhaven Press, Inc., 2000.
^ http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/GCTTable?_bm=y&-geo_id=01000US&-_box_head
_nbr=GCT-P14&-ds_name=DEC_2000_SF3_U&-format=US-9
^ The Foreign Born from India in the United States , dated December 1 , 2003
^ Race/ethnicity citation with state percentages ( Adobe PDF )
^ Diversity index citation with state percentages ( Microsoft Excel )
^ Ancestry citation with state percentages (Adobe PDF)
^ http://www.census.gov/population/estimates/metro-city/99mfips.txt
^ Bureau of Economic Analysis
^ Bureau of Economic Analysis
^ Supreme Court of New Jersey
^ http://www.cnn.com/2006/POLITICS/07/01/nj.budget.ap/index.html
^ New Jersey Reaches Budget Deal After Six-Day Shutdown
^ SurveyUSA Pro-Life vs. Pro Choice Sorted by State
^ Garden State Equalty Poll Results from surveys done April 12 - April 14 , 2005
^ http://www.cnn.com/2004/ALLPOLITICS/08/20/joe.piscopo/

See also
List of New Jersey-related topics
List of people from New Jersey
Ancestry citation with county maps (Adobe PDF)
Specific ancestry maps by county, place, and census tract
Scouting in New Jersey

New Jersey Portal

New Jersey

Official New Jersey state web site

Official New Jersey state tourism site
A list of official and unofficial NJ county and municipal web sites
Descriptions of NJ forms of government (e.g., township, borough, etc.) from NJ S
tate League of Municipalities
New Jersey Employment Data
US Census Bureau
Abandoned and Historic Mines of New Jersey
New Jersey State Facts
Upstage Magazine - New Jersey arts & entertainment news
AsburyMusic.com - Asbury Park's Online Music Community
NJ.com , portal site for the Star-Ledger , Asbury Park Press , and Trenton Times

State of New Jersey Capital Trenton

Regions Central Jersey | Delaware Valley | Jersey Shore | Meadowlands | North Je
rsey | Pine Barrens | South Jersey | New York metro area | Tri-State Region
Cities Atlantic City | Bayonne | Camden | Clifton | Dover Township (Toms River)
| East Orange | Elizabeth | Hackensack | Hoboken | Jersey City | Linden | Long B
ranch | New Brunswick | Newark | Passaic | Paterson | Perth Amboy | Plainfield |
Princeton | Union City | Vineland | In addition to the major cities listed, All
Municipalities (by Population)
Counties Atlantic | Bergen | Burlington | Camden | Cape May | Cumberland | Essex
| Gloucester | Hudson | Hunterdon | Mercer | Middlesex | Monmouth | Morris | Oc
ean | Passaic | Salem | Somerset | Sussex | Union | Warren

Horse Boarding Stables New Jersey

FULL CARE HORSE BOARDING:

freshly crimped oats twice/day
coastal hay
daily stall cleaning with clean wood shavings
daily turnouts (weather permitting)
free trailer parking
lighted indoor riding arena
outdoor round pen
4-horse walker
OPTIONAL HORSE BOARDING SERVICES:
winter blanketing
stall fan
heat lamp
additional oats and/or hay
feed supplements
additional shavings
administration of medicine, (nonintravenous)
private paddocks
evening turnout
Liberty Farm, LLC
Beautiful 21 Stall Facility catering to Hunters, Jumpers, Equitation, Training a
nd Sale horses. 12x12 Stalls attached to Indoor with rubber & fiber footing. 100
X200 outdoor arena, heated viewing and tack room. 2 Wash Stalls. All weather tur
nouts. We specialize in Quality Care for Horse and Rider. Staff lives on Propert
y. Great group of dedicated horse people. Highly Trained Staff. Catering to ALL
levels of riding! Come visit or send us an email for more details!
This horse farm operation services: Bridgewater, New Jersey
Dreams Come True Farm
A top quality horse boarding, training, and lay-up facility providing quality se
rvices at the most reasonable rates in the area. We provide boarding, lessons, c
onsignment sales, and other related services to our clients and barn features an
attached indoor arena, 12X12 minimum size stalls, and full amenities. Stalls fo
r board and training spots currently available. Contact us for a tour today.
This horse farm operation services: Flemington, New Jersey
ARABIAN PINES FARM
bRAND NEW STATE OF THE ART FACILITY 10 STALL BARN, RIDING ARENA, TRAINING AND LE
SSONS.DAILY TURNOUT. CALL KEVIN OR SUE AT 973-668-5311
This horse farm operation services: Randolph, New Jersey
Christmas Eve Farm
Indoor stalls and paddocks available for rent in Cream Ridge area/Upper Freehold
, NJ. Quiet and private surrounded by huge nursery. Rough or full board. Owner o
n premises. Modern barn has 4 stalls, center aisle, tack and feed rooms. Paddock
s included with stall rental and have run-in sheds. Electric and water at barn.
Available singley, or entire barn for rent (all 4 stalls). Reasonable rates. E-m
ail Joe @ whodunit29@optonline.net.
This services: Freehold, New Jersey
Whiskey Lane Farm
Georgeous boarding and training facility for dressage, eventing and showjumping.
Olympic size new 225x110 Indoor arena, 100x200 rubber outdoor jumping arena, 20
x40m regulation size small dressage arena. Over 20 acres of lush grass turnouts
divided into 13 paddocks, some with large turnout sheds. Full day/night individu
al or paired turnout. Top care, full training, lesson programs. Shows and clinic
s.
Ponderosa Horse Farm
Horse boarding available in Colts Neck, NJ. Full, pasture, lay-up boarding servi
ces offering individual care for your horse. Outdoor riding ring and easy access
to trails.
This horse farm operation services: Freehold, New Jersey
Shepherd's Acres
Boarding in Hillsborough, NJ $450/month Private 14 stall barn has 12 X 12 box st
alls available, each with its own window & light. Horses are turned out 24/7, we
ather permitting. Large outdoor arena w/lights for nite riding. Indoor wash stal
l w/hot & cold water, tack room & loft for extra storage & trailer parking. Spec
ialized feeding program & quality hay. We also have miles of open riding space &
access to the Amwell Valley Trails, which our boarders will be happy to show yo
u.
This horse farm operation services: Flemington, New Jersey
Old York Stables
70 acre horse farm with large plush green pastures, outdoor sand riding ring, ro
und pen, newly constructed 20 stall barn, 10 acres wooded with trails being made
for your riding pleasure. We offer full or field horse boarding, English and We
stern riding lessons, monthly horse leasing, horse transportation. We strive in
keeping our boarders horses in a safe and stress free environment. Located in Bo
rdentown Twp., Burlington County, NJ just minutes from PA (exit 7 NJ TPK)
This horse farm operation services: Mount Holly, New Jersey
Evergreen Valley Stables
Quality, full board in Sussex County, NJ. 5 mins from Rt. 206 and 20 mins from R
t. 80. Facility has outdoor riding arena with outdoor lighting, indoor and outdo
or stalls available. Acres of grass outdoor pasture. Pls. call barn owner, 973-9
48-0338 for details. You may visit our web site at www.evergreenvalleystables.co
m for pricing.
This services: Newton, New Jersey
Fox Ridge Farm
Located in Vernon, NJ, just a few minutes over the Warwick, NY border, & 1 hour
from NYC, Fox Ridge Farm is a clean, safe, modern facility & offers an indoor ri
ng with rubber footing, a lighted outdoor sand ring, a lighted 60' round pen w/
rubber footing, trails, 12 X 14 matted stalls, daily all-day turnout in large fi
elds with all wood fencing, heated full kitchen & bath. Quality hay & grain fed
2 x's a day. Friendly, family atmosphere & the best rates around, board $445. -
$495 per month.
Carousel Farms LLC
Specializing in Arabian horses but all breeds welcome. Boarding, training, lesso
ns and sales. Horses for lease,lessons available. Beautiful facility with top no
tch instruction and staff. English,Western, Dressage,Halter and Driving. Full bo
ard ONLY with large rubber matted stalls, automatic waterers, wash stalls, indoo
r and outdoor rings, heated lounge with bathrooms and heated tack room. Legal si
ze dressage ring. Owners live on premises.