DATOS DEL

VEHICULO
DATOS INICIALES

CALCUL

DIAGRAMA
CALCULOS
 LUGAR DE LA COMPETENCIA
PROVINCIA COTOPAXI
CANTON LATACUNGA
HORA 9:00
FECHA 31-Oct

CIUDAD DE LATACUNGA
ALTURA DE LATACUNGA 2750
PRESION ATMOSFERICA 102
TEMPERATURA AMBIENTE 287.14
DENSIDAD DEL AIRE 0.9403

BACK
TACUNGA
m
Kpa
K
Kg/m3
 LUGAR DE LA COMPETENCIA

PROVINCIA COTOPAXI
CANTON LATACUNGA
HORA 9:00
FECHA 31-Oct

DATOS DEL LUGAR

TEMPERATURA (T0) 288.15 K

PRESION (Po) 0.102 MPa

DATOS DEL MOTOR

CILINDRADA 3996 cc
CARRERRA 84 mm
DIAMETRO 100.78 mm
RELACION DE COMPRESION 8.7 :1
NUMERO DE CILINDROS 6 en lnea
ADELANTO AL ENCENDIDO grados
LONGITUD DE BIELA mm

BANCADA (mm)
Diametro alojamiento
2,3866/2,3874
cojinete bancada
Holgura de aceite 0,0005/0,0027
Espesor Max pared cojinte 0.071
Longutud total del cojinete 0.085

BIELAS (mm)
Diametro alojamiento
2,2370/2,2378
cojinete bancada
Holgura de aceite 0,0012/0,0026
Espesor Max pared cojinte 0.0552
Longutud total del cojinete 0.629
 PRESION EN LA ADMISION

Pa= Po-(+)*(Wad/2)*0*10 =
COEFICIENTE DE RESISTENCIA A LA ADMISION
+= 3.88955
VELOCIDAD DEL AIRE EN LA VALVULA DE ADMISION
Wad= 124.109333 m/s
Densidad de la carga de admision
0= 0.93498754 kg/m3
VALOR CALCULADO
Pa= 0.07399187 Mpa

PRECION DE COMPRECION
Pc= Pa* Mpa
Coeficiente politropico medio de comprecion (n1)
n1= 1.36484567
VALOR CALCULADO
Pc= 1.41736857 Mpa

PRESION AL FINAL DE LA COMBUSTION

Pz= Ur*(Tz/Tc)*Pc
Temperatura en el ciclo de explocion
Tz= 2680 K
Coeficiente real de variacion molecular
Ur= 1,0780

Teperatura en el ciclo de Admision

Ta= (To+T+r*Tr)/(1+r)
Temperatura de gases residuales
Tr 990 K
Coeficiente de gases residuales
r= 0.09705467
Ta= 363.914518 K

Temperatura en el ciclo de la comprecion

Tc= Ta* K
Tc= 801.270049 K

VALOR CALCULADO
Pz= 5.11043001 Mpa
 PRESION A LA FINAL DE LA EXPANCION

Pb= Pz/ Mpa

Coeficiente politropico de expancion (n2)
n2= 1.29484567
Pb= 0.31040236 Mpa

Temperatura al final de la expansion

=/^(
21)

Tb= 1416.19029 K

PRECIONES TEMPERATURAS

Po= 0.102 Mpa

Pa= 0.07399187 Mpa Ta=
Pc= 1.41736857 Mpa Tc=
Pz= 5.11043001 Mpa Tz=
Pb= 0.31040236 Mpa Tb=

RETORNAR INICIO
TEMPERATURAS

363.914518 K
801.270049 K
2680 K
1416.19029 K
INTERPOLACION DE COEFICIENTE DE RESITENCIA AL AIRE (+)

X0= 6 Y0= 2.5

X= 8.7791 Y= +
Xf= 9 Yf= 4

+= 3.88955

VELOCIDAD DEL AIRE EN LA VALVULA DE ADMISION (Wad)

X0= 6 Y0= 50
X= 8.7791 Y= Wad
Xf= 9 Yf= 130

Wad= 124.109333 m/s

COEFICIENTE DE GASES RESIDUALES (r)

X0= 6 Y0= 0.06

X= 8.7791 Y= r
Xf= 9 Yf= 0.1

r= 0.09705467

EXPONENTE POLITROPICO MEDIO DE COMPRECION (n1)

X0= 6 Y0= 1.3

X= 8.7791 Y= n1
Xf= 9 Yf= 1.37

n1= 1.36484567

DENSIDAD DEL AIRE (0)

X0= 2438 Y0= 0.9643

X= 2750 Y= 0
Xf= 3000 Yf= 0.9115

0= 0.93498754 kg/m3
 RETORNAR A CALCULOS

PAGINA 89 LIBRO JOVAJ

PAGINA 89 LIBRO JOVAJ

PAGINA 12 LIBRO COPILADOR DE EJERCICOS DE MOTORES DE COMBUSTION INTERNA,

PAGINA 114 LIBRO JOVAJ
PAGINA 118 LIBRO JOVAJ
 TEMPERATURA

X0=
X=
Xf=

Tr=

TEMPERATURA EN

X0=
X=
Xf=

Tz=

COEFICIENTE REAL D

X0=
X=
Xf=

Ur=
DE MOTORES DE COMBUSTION INTERNA, AUTOR ING. LUIS MENA
INCREMENTO DE LA TEM

Temperatura

T=

EXPONENTE POLI

X0=
X=
Xf=

n2=
 TEMPERATURA DE GASES RESIDUALES (Tr)

6 Y0= 900
8.7 Y= Tr
9 Yf= 1000
PAGINA 91 LIBRO JOVAJ
990 K

TEMPERATURA EN EL CICLO DE EXPOCION (Tz)

6 Y0= 2500
8.7 Y= Tz
9 Yf= 2700 PAGINA 156 LIBRO JOVAJ

2680 K
PAGINA 639 LIBRO JOVAJ

COEFICIENTE REAL DE VARIACION MOLECULAR (Ur)

6 Y0= 1.06
8.7 Y= Ur
9 Yf= 1.08

1.078 PAGINA 18 LIBRO DEL ING: LU

INCREMENTO DE LA TEMPERATURA EN EL PROCESO DE CALENTAMIENTO

15 C 273,15) K 59 F

15

EXPONENTE POLITROPICO DE EXPANCION (n2)

6 Y0= 1.23
8.7791 Y= 0
9 Yf= 1.3

1.2948456667 PAGINA 20 LIBRO DEL ING: LU

AGINA 91 LIBRO JOVAJ

GINA 156 LIBRO JOVAJ

GINA 639 LIBRO JOVAJ

GINA 18 LIBRO DEL ING: LUIS MENA

GINA 20 LIBRO DEL ING: LUIS MENA

 PRECIONES GRADOS

Po= 0.102 Mpa 0

Pa= 0.07399187 Mpa 180
Pc= 1.41736857 Mpa
Pz= 5.11043001 Mpa 360
Pb= 0.31040236 Mpa 540
Po= 0.102 Mpa 720

ANGULO NGULO PRECION ngulo ngulo

Rad Grados MPA GRAD RAD
0 0 0 0.102 0 0
5 0.08726646 5 0.1012219965 1.55638505 0.02716404
10 0.17453293 10 0.1004439929 3.102059 0.05414114
15 0.26179939 15 0.0996659894 4.62632218 0.08074455
20 0.34906585 20 0.0988879858 6.11850128 0.10678799
25 0.43633231 25 0.0981099823 7.56797103 0.13208601
30 0.52359878 30 0.0973319788 8.96418605 0.15645456
35 0.61086524 35 0.0965539752 10.2967256 0.17971176
40 0.6981317 40 0.0957759717 11.5553536 0.20167897
45 0.78539816 45 0.0949979681 12.730096 0.22218209
50 0.87266463 50 0.0942199646 13.8113355 0.24105328
55 0.95993109 55 0.0934419611 14.7899237 0.25813287
60 1.04719755 60 0.0926639575 15.6573085 0.27327159
65 1.13446401 65 0.091885954 16.4056723 0.286333
70 1.22173048 70 0.0911079504 17.0280762 0.297196
75 1.30899694 75 0.0903299469 17.5186032 0.30575731
80 1.3962634 80 0.0895519434 17.8724907 0.31193381
85 1.48352986 85 0.0887739398 18.0862465 0.31566455
90 1.57079633 90 0.0879959363 18.1577376 0.31691231
95 1.65806279 95 0.0872179327 18.0862465 0.31566455
100 1.74532925 100 0.0864399292 17.8724907 0.31193381
105 1.83259571 105 0.0856619257 17.5186032 0.30575731
110 1.91986218 110 0.0848839221 17.0280762 0.297196
115 2.00712864 115 0.0841059186 16.4056723 0.286333
120 2.0943951 120 0.083327915 15.6573085 0.27327159
125 2.18166156 125 0.0825499115 14.7899237 0.25813287
130 2.26892803 130 0.081771908 13.8113355 0.24105328
135 2.35619449 135 0.0809939044 12.730096 0.22218209
140 2.44346095 140 0.0802159009 11.5553536 0.20167897
145 2.53072742 145 0.0794378973 10.2967256 0.17971176
150 2.61799388 150 0.0786598938 8.96418605 0.15645456
155 2.70526034 155 0.0778818903 7.56797103 0.13208601
160 2.7925268 160 0.0771038867 6.11850128 0.10678799
165 2.87979327 165 0.0763258832 4.62632218 0.08074455
170 2.96705973 170 0.0755478796 3.102059 0.05414114
175 3.05432619 175 0.0747698761 1.55638505 0.02716404
180 3.14159265 180 0.0739918726 2.1866E-015 3.8164E-017
175 3.22885912 185 0.111307892 -1.55638505 -0.02716404
170 3.31612558 190 0.1486239115 -3.102059 -0.05414114
165 3.40339204 195 0.1859399309 -4.62632218 -0.08074455
160 3.4906585 200 0.2232559504 -6.11850128 -0.10678799
155 3.57792497 205 0.2605719699 -7.56797103 -0.13208601
150 3.66519143 210 0.2978879893 -8.96418605 -0.15645456
145 3.75245789 215 0.3352040088 -10.2967256 -0.17971176
140 3.83972435 220 0.3725200282 -11.5553536 -0.20167897
135 3.92699082 225 0.4098360477 -12.730096 -0.22218209
130 4.01425728 230 0.4471520672 -13.8113355 -0.24105328
125 4.10152374 235 0.4844680866 -14.7899237 -0.25813287
120 4.1887902 240 0.5217841061 -15.6573085 -0.27327159
115 4.27605667 245 0.5591001256 -16.4056723 -0.286333
110 4.36332313 250 0.596416145 -17.0280762 -0.297196
105 4.45058959 255 0.6337321645 -17.5186032 -0.30575731
100 4.53785606 260 0.6710481839 -17.8724907 -0.31193381
95 4.62512252 265 0.7083642034 -18.0862465 -0.31566455
90 4.71238898 270 0.7456802229 -18.1577376 -0.31691231
85 4.79965544 275 0.7829962423 -18.0862465 -0.31566455
80 4.88692191 280 0.8203122618 -17.8724907 -0.31193381
75 4.97418837 285 0.8576282812 -17.5186032 -0.30575731
70 5.06145483 290 0.8949443007 -17.0280762 -0.297196
65 5.14872129 295 0.9322603202 -16.4056723 -0.286333
60 5.23598776 300 0.9695763396 -15.6573085 -0.27327159
55 5.32325422 305 1.0068923591 -14.7899237 -0.25813287
50 5.41052068 310 1.0442083786 -13.8113355 -0.24105328
45 5.49778714 315 1.081524398 -12.730096 -0.22218209
40 5.58505361 320 1.1188404175 -11.5553536 -0.20167897
35 5.67232007 325 1.1561564369 -10.2967256 -0.17971176
30 5.75958653 330 1.1934724564 -8.96418605 -0.15645456
25 5.84685299 335 1.2307884759 -7.56797103 -0.13208601
20 5.93411946 340 1.2681044953 -6.11850128 -0.10678799
 15 6.02138592 345 1.3054205148 -4.62632218 -0.08074455
10 6.10865238 350 1.3427365342 -3.102059 -0.05414114
5 6.19591884 355 1.3800525537 -1.55638505 -0.02716404
0 6.28318531 360 1.4173685732 -4.373E-015 -7.633E-017
0 6.28318531 360 5.1104300064 -4.373E-015 -7.633E-017
5 6.37045177 365 4.9770959051 1.55638505 0.02716404
10 6.45771823 370 4.8437618037 3.102059 0.05414114
15 6.54498469 375 4.7104277024 4.62632218 0.08074455
20 6.63225116 380 4.577093601 6.11850128 0.10678799
25 6.71951762 385 4.4437594997 7.56797103 0.13208601
30 6.80678408 390 4.3104253983 8.96418605 0.15645456
35 6.89405055 395 4.177091297 10.2967256 0.17971176
40 6.98131701 400 4.0437571956 11.5553536 0.20167897
45 7.06858347 405 3.9104230943 12.730096 0.22218209
50 7.15584993 410 3.7770889929 13.8113355 0.24105328
55 7.2431164 415 3.6437548916 14.7899237 0.25813287
60 7.33038286 420 3.5104207902 15.6573085 0.27327159
65 7.41764932 425 3.3770866889 16.4056723 0.286333
70 7.50491578 430 3.2437525875 17.0280762 0.297196
75 7.59218225 435 3.1104184862 17.5186032 0.30575731
80 7.67944871 440 2.9770843848 17.8724907 0.31193381
85 7.76671517 445 2.8437502835 18.0862465 0.31566455
90 7.85398163 450 2.7104161821 18.1577376 0.31691231
95 7.9412481 455 2.5770820808 18.0862465 0.31566455
100 8.02851456 460 2.4437479794 17.8724907 0.31193381
105 8.11578102 465 2.3104138781 17.5186032 0.30575731
110 8.20304748 470 2.1770797767 17.0280762 0.297196
115 8.29031395 475 2.0437456754 16.4056723 0.286333
120 8.37758041 480 1.910411574 15.6573085 0.27327159
125 8.46484687 485 1.7770774727 14.7899237 0.25813287
130 8.55211333 490 1.6437433713 13.8113355 0.24105328
135 8.6393798 495 1.51040927 12.730096 0.22218209
140 8.72664626 500 1.3770751686 11.5553536 0.20167897
145 8.81391272 505 1.2437410673 10.2967256 0.17971176
150 8.90117919 510 1.1104069659 8.96418605 0.15645456
155 8.98844565 515 0.9770728645 7.56797103 0.13208601
160 9.07571211 520 0.8437387632 6.11850128 0.10678799
165 9.16297857 525 0.7104046618 4.62632218 0.08074455
170 9.25024504 530 0.5770705605 3.102059 0.05414114
175 9.3375115 535 0.4437364591 1.55638505 0.02716404
180 9.42477796 540 0.3104023578 6.5599E-015 1.1449E-016
175 9.51204442 545 0.3046134034 -1.55638505 -0.02716404
170 9.59931089 550 0.298824449 -3.102059 -0.05414114
165 9.68657735 555 0.2930354946 -4.62632218 -0.08074455
160 9.77384381 560 0.2872465403 -6.11850128 -0.10678799
155 9.86111027 565 0.2814575859 -7.56797103 -0.13208601
150 9.94837674 570 0.2756686315 -8.96418605 -0.15645456
145 10.0356432 575 0.2698796771 -10.2967256 -0.17971176
140 10.1229097 580 0.2640907227 -11.5553536 -0.20167897
135 10.2101761 585 0.2583017683 -12.730096 -0.22218209
130 10.2974426 590 0.252512814 -13.8113355 -0.24105328
125 10.384709 595 0.2467238596 -14.7899237 -0.25813287
120 10.4719755 600 0.2409349052 -15.6573085 -0.27327159
115 10.559242 605 0.2351459508 -16.4056723 -0.286333
110 10.6465084 610 0.2293569964 -17.0280762 -0.297196
105 10.7337749 615 0.223568042 -17.5186032 -0.30575731
100 10.8210414 620 0.2177790877 -17.8724907 -0.31193381
95 10.9083078 625 0.2119901333 -18.0862465 -0.31566455
90 10.9955743 630 0.2062011789 -18.1577376 -0.31691231
85 11.0828408 635 0.2004122245 -18.0862465 -0.31566455
80 11.1701072 640 0.1946232701 -17.8724907 -0.31193381
75 11.2573737 645 0.1888343157 -17.5186032 -0.30575731
70 11.3446401 650 0.1830453614 -17.0280762 -0.297196
65 11.4319066 655 0.177256407 -16.4056723 -0.286333
60 11.5191731 660 0.1714674526 -15.6573085 -0.27327159
55 11.6064395 665 0.1656784982 -14.7899237 -0.25813287
50 11.693706 670 0.1598895438 -13.8113355 -0.24105328
45 11.7809725 675 0.1541005894 -12.730096 -0.22218209
40 11.8682389 680 0.1483116351 -11.5553536 -0.20167897
35 11.9555054 685 0.1425226807 -10.2967256 -0.17971176
30 12.0427718 690 0.1367337263 -8.96418605 -0.15645456
25 12.1300383 695 0.1309447719 -7.56797103 -0.13208601
20 12.2173048 700 0.1251558175 -6.11850128 -0.10678799
15 12.3045712 705 0.1193668631 -4.62632218 -0.08074455
10 12.3918377 710 0.1135779088 -3.102059 -0.05414114
5 12.4791042 715 0.1077889544 -1.55638505 -0.02716404
0 12.5663706 720 0.102 -8.747E-015 -1.527E-016

CICLO DE TRABAJO DE UN MOTOR DE CUATRO TIEMPOS

CICLO DE TRABAJO DE UN MOTOR DE CUATRO TIEMPOS

FE (N)

ZE (N)
ZE (N)
 CALCULO DE FUERZAS Y EL DIAG
DATOS PARA CALCULO DE FUERZAS
Numero de cilindros (i) 6
Cilindrada total (VH) 2781 cm
Carrera (S) 74.68 mm
Diametro del cilindro 88.9 mm
Relacion de Comp. () 8.7
Potencia 100 HP/4000rpm
Torque 212 Nm/2200rpm
Longuitud de la biela (Lb) 119.82 mm
Diametro de la cabeza del Piston (De) 89.1 mm

FUERZA (FE) NE KE ZE
N N N N
635.982933 0 635.982933 635.9829329433
631.131982 17.1483146822 631.364905 627.2357603848
626.281032 33.9407405201 627.200051 610.8726676505
621.430081 50.2864263192 623.461362 587.2402794223
616.57913 66.0946795194 620.111547 556.7891468918
611.728179 81.273940783 617.103572 520.0661609137
606.877229 95.7310911082 614.381325 477.7055514161
602.026278 109.3711760324 611.880457 430.4183268766
597.175327 122.097625721 609.529492 378.9799999759
592.324376 133.8130368195 607.251262 324.2164775182
587.473426 144.4205584533 604.964729 266.9880728178
582.622475 153.8258881301 602.587215 208.1717322407
577.771524 161.9398328521 600.037035 148.641753022
572.920574 168.681328751 597.236448 89.249495153
568.069623 173.9807450566 594.1148 30.8028315461
563.218672 177.7832350323 590.611676 -25.9536992878
558.367721 180.0518501538 586.679794 -80.3569206802
553.516771 180.7701169711 582.28743 -131.840066825
548.66582 179.9437982773 577.420083 -179.943798277
543.814869 177.6016242521 572.081243 -224.322385302
538.963919 173.7948792118 566.29212 -264.744646768
534.112968 168.5958509365 560.090371 -301.089694938
529.262017 162.09527206 553.527922 -333.338001972
524.411066 154.3989857748 546.668102 -361.558696439
519.560116 145.6241347137 539.582341 -385.894257908
514.709165 135.8951942677 532.346718 -406.54387479
509.858214 125.34015124 525.03862 -423.74666917
505.007264 114.0870749755 517.733712 -437.765804948
500.156313 102.2612547815 510.50338 -448.87423164
495.305362 89.9829989727 503.412695 -457.342527784
490.454411 77.3661190834 496.518928 -463.429039184
485.603461 64.5170653195 489.870567 -467.372287796
480.75251 51.5346393066 483.506768 -469.385470727
475.901559 38.5101871189 477.457148 -469.652776669
471.050608 25.5281665424 471.741839 -468.327210902
466.199658 12.6669835492 466.371712 -465.529627684
461.348707 1.76069916350077E-014 461.348707 -461.348707052
694.01882 -18.8569957678 694.274952 -693.021364159
926.688933 -50.2210781135 928.048778 -921.33124415
1159.35905 -93.815901443 1163.14867 -1144.1361859
1392.02916 -149.2196485463 1400.00417 -1359.11565341
1624.69927 -215.8568409844 1638.97587 -1563.70264375
1857.36938 -292.988415621 1880.33594 -1755.0232783
2090.0395 -379.7011626755 2124.25 -1929.84776594
2322.70961 -474.8979330118 2370.76105 -2084.55729635
2555.37972 -577.2903064831 2619.77664 -2215.13222037
2788.04983 -685.3956221445 2871.06061 -2317.16739668
3020.71995 -797.5403432574 3124.23104 -2385.92058532
3253.39006 -911.8715969962 3378.76556 -2416.39899816
3486.06017 -1026.3783309756 3634.01541 -2403.48736449
3718.73029 -1138.9228357772 3889.22874 -2342.11804979
3951.4004 -1247.2824153605 4143.58281 -2227.47997567
4184.07051 -1349.1998334363 4396.22409 -2055.25867587
4416.74062 -1442.4399792532 4646.31368 -1821.89536927
4649.41074 -1524.84918373 4893.07523 -1524.84918373
4882.08085 -1594.4129843252 5135.84133 -1162.84437894
5114.75096 -1649.3080429344 5374.09475 -736.084163923
5347.42108 -1687.944425226 5607.5011 -246.414697195
5580.09119 -1708.9954880408 5835.93037 302.5731388492
5812.7613 -1711.414016414 6059.4663 905.5112269609
6045.43141 -1694.4347574171 6278.40347 1555.292161836
6278.10153 -1657.5648631067 6493.2334 2243.173454408
6510.77164 -1600.564782805 6704.62191 2958.939581441
6743.44175 -1523.4227313425 6913.38003 3691.110847394
6976.11186 -1426.325999527 7120.43135 4427.187048679
7208.78198 -1309.6321399442 7326.77787 5153.914357941
7441.45209 -1173.8425737963 7533.46637 5857.565264322
7674.1222 -1019.5805499053 7741.55644 6524.223351586
7906.79232 -847.5747534373 7952.09077 7140.066754613
8139.46243 -658.6492838836 8166.06806 7691.645993176
8372.13254 -453.7202372289 8384.41801 8166.15334362
8604.80265 -233.7987423349 8607.97831 8551.68187914
8837.47277 -6.7454967014353E-013 8837.47277 8837.472766916
31864.1791 -2.43214005191468E-012 31864.1791 31864.17905971
31032.824 843.1843845089 31044.2769 30841.24640607
30201.469 1636.7416083621 30245.7874 29458.42362994
29370.114 2376.6439992477 29466.1167 27754.23088025
28538.7589 3059.234467395 28702.2591 25771.34137919
27707.4039 3681.1936764005 27950.8751 23555.69625913
26876.0489 4239.5287939792 27208.3739 21155.57669747
26044.6939 4731.5854837833 26471.0026 18620.63828224
25213.3388 5155.0837222176 25734.944 16000.91416508
24381.9838 5508.176645775 24996.4226 13345.7970321
23550.6288 5789.5298943744 24251.82 10703.01517717
22719.2738 5998.4168352304 23497.7957 8117.624662992
21887.9187 6134.8227643184 22731.4108 5631.047001266
21056.5637 6199.5489553067 21950.2456 3280.188853944
20225.2087 6194.3056478587 21152.5055 1096.685459955
19393.8536 6121.7821970852 20337.1034 -893.688846529
18562.4986 5985.683073533 19503.7114 -2671.40304055
17731.1436 5790.7204799441 18652.7718 -4223.31405119
16899.7886 5542.5580244162 17785.4661 -5542.55802442
16068.4335 5247.7047898126 16903.6375 -6628.19194794
15237.0785 4913.3645626404 16009.6756 -7484.6104297
14405.7235 4547.2500274519 15106.3679 -8120.781834
13574.3684 4157.3755065669 14196.7338 -8549.36252732
12743.0134 3751.8436847778 13283.8519 -8785.75532801
11911.6584 3338.6414660285 12370.6965 -8847.17751962
11080.3034 2925.4578715346 11459.9924 -8751.79571315
10248.9483 2519.5332714383 10554.0983 -8517.97146464
9417.59331 2127.5449908494 9654.92162 -8163.64558108
8586.23828 1755.5301771375 8763.86753 -7705.87316837
7754.88325 1408.8433220637 7881.81792 -7160.50780169
6923.52822 1092.1433199608 7009.13833 -6542.02298651
6092.1732 809.4034905859 6145.70649 -5863.45270467
5260.81817 563.9374963349 5290.95769 -5136.4299962
4429.46314 358.4343255634 4443.94182 -4371.3024747
3598.10811 194.9962520036 3603.38806 -3577.30551019
2766.75309 75.1746922953 2767.77417 -2762.77666104
1935.39806 2.21588595964612E-013 1935.39806 -1935.39805787
 1899.30319 -51.6054482306 1900.00414 -1896.57348239
1863.20833 -100.9749094069 1865.94245 -1852.43611659
1827.11346 -147.8509158654 1833.08579 -1803.12271542
1791.0186 -191.9896321131 1801.27945 -1748.67128317
1754.92373 -233.1584068369 1770.34464 -1689.03804726
1718.82887 -271.1345152326 1740.08236 -1624.11672412
1682.73401 -305.7052555966 1710.27759 -1553.76033192
1646.63914 -336.6695179924 1680.70426 -1477.80575868
1610.54428 -363.8408769753 1651.13084 -1396.10113079
1574.44941 -387.0521684527 1621.32672 -1308.53573699
1538.35455 -406.1613903773 1591.06939 -1215.07185242
1502.25968 -421.0586221558 1560.15208 -1115.77730472
1466.16482 -431.6735008648 1528.39173 -1010.85708223
1430.06995 -437.9826451095 1495.63661 -900.681790182
1393.97509 -440.0163083283 1461.7732 -785.810417673
1357.88022 -437.8635034486 1426.73163 -667.004799443
1321.78536 -431.6748954614 1390.48903 -545.233426961
1285.6905 -421.6629188842 1353.07046 -421.662918884
1249.59563 -408.0988333163 1314.54703 -297.636458708
1213.50077 -391.3067495432 1275.0314 -174.639724101
1177.4059 -371.6549903122 1234.67084 -54.2560824456
1141.31104 -349.5454369972 1193.63851 61.8860967058
1105.21617 -325.4017068454 1152.12372 172.1704368404
1069.12131 -299.6570765732 1110.32191 275.0500132229
1033.02644 -272.7430144183 1068.42519 369.1016281992
996.931579 -245.079026612 1026.614 453.0738400682
960.836714 -217.0643041527 985.050305 525.9265147857
924.74185 -189.0714152098 943.872602 586.8605921576
888.646985 -161.4420655624 903.192673 635.3376297813
852.55212 -134.484770338 863.094011 671.0894091742
816.457256 -108.4741571567 823.631649 694.1184090175
780.362391 -83.6515536202 784.833131 704.6902642549
744.267527 -60.2264925689 746.700329 703.3194623987
708.172662 -38.378784218 709.211852 690.7495221725
672.077798 -18.2608422445 672.325832 667.92880133
635.982933 -9.70870494197834E-014 635.982933 635.9829329433

CUATRO TIEMPOS
CI
CUATRO TIEMPOS
CI

NE (N)

TE (N)
TE (N)
O DE FUERZAS Y EL DIAGRAMA DE TRABAJO

Radio de giro (r=s/2) 37.34 mm

Area Piston 0.0062351268 m2

TE T
N Nm
0 0
72.0898368501 2.691834508
142.1776642353 5.3089139825
209.4108980004 7.8194029313
272.9911650546 10.193490103
332.1867052283 12.403851573
386.3441711458 14.426091351
434.899709506 16.239155153
477.3891088297 17.825709324
513.4566890106 19.172472768
542.8624988347 20.270485706
565.4872962035 21.11529564
581.3347340644 21.70703897
590.5301871464 22.050397188
593.3157520681 22.154410182
590.0411484095 22.032136482
581.1505367669 21.700161043
567.1656261044 21.177964479
548.6658199979 20.487181719
526.266488044 19.650790664
500.5966815283 18.692280088
472.2776926452 17.634849043
441.9037637686 16.500686539
410.0260021056 15.310370919
377.1401916176 14.082414755
343.6787834489 12.832965774
310.0069555872 11.575659722
276.4223162262 10.321609288
 243.1576148065 9.0795053369
210.3857269316 7.8558030436
178.2261811654 6.6549656047
146.7525717387 5.4797410287
116.0003220789 4.3314520264
85.9744028041 3.2102842007
56.6567434222 2.1155627994
28.0131955893 1.0460127233
5.6498921738260E-014 2.10967E-015
-41.702486517 -1.557170847
-111.4597373193 -4.161906592
-209.4449989344 -7.82067626
-335.8814095682 -12.54181183
-490.9948458593 -18.33374754
-674.9492809058 -25.20260615
-887.7644225939 -33.14912354
-1129.2160350898 -42.16492675
-1398.7204395183 -52.22822121
-1695.2062694336 -63.2990021
-2016.9785723418 -75.31397989
-2361.5826421765 -88.18149586
-2725.6772548466 -101.7767887
-3104.9288568129 -115.9380435
-3493.9392513601 -130.4636916
-3886.2189864275 -145.111417
-4274.216664924 -159.5992503
-4649.4107369843 -173.6089969
-5002.4653060798 -186.7920545
-5323.4457386954 -198.7774639
-5602.0842850039 -209.1818272
-5828.0813945141 -217.6205593
-5991.425647885 -223.7198337
-6082.714559747 -227.1285617
-6093.4598468077 -227.5297907
-6016.3636454953 -224.6510185
-5845.5559352865 -218.2730586
-5576.7873764457 -208.2372406
-5207.5753217869 -194.4508625
-4737.3035340874 -176.890914
-4167.2779777274 -155.6061597
-3500.7419824725 -130.7177056
 -2742.8542471866 -102.4181776
-1900.6327663161 -70.96962749
-982.8670340533 -36.70025505
-2.164556547311E-012 -8.0825E-014
-7.804472978586E-012 -2.9142E-013
3544.6646414175 132.35777771
6856.3058810106 256.0144616
9897.2066726466 369.56169716
12635.5704801315 471.81220173
15045.9493767686 561.81574973
17109.5640820297 638.87112282
18814.5106146567 702.53382635
20155.8450425203 752.61925389
21135.5351485018 789.20088245
21762.2663919787 812.60302708
22051.0900921153 823.38770404
22022.9050346387 822.33527399
21703.7702507385 810.41878116
21124.0566466361 788.77227519
20317.4579269196 758.65387899
19319.8955085963 721.40489829
18168.3657765657 678.4067781
16899.7885587888 631.03810479
15549.9206815053 580.63403825
14152.3962406232 528.45047562
12737.9454412253 475.63488278
11333.8276953048 423.20512614
9963.4946361523 372.03688971
8646.4780354997 322.85948985
7398.4794513015 276.25922271
6231.6251516531 232.68888316
5154.8426004668 192.4818227
4174.3134435973 155.86886398
3293.9614130336 122.99651916
2515.9402527611 93.945209038
1841.094960372 68.74648582
1269.377880344 47.398570052
800.2084484719 29.879783466
432.7710961808 16.159672731
166.249790288 6.2077671694
7.1105371099303E-013 2.65507E-014
 -114.1261065939 -4.26146882
-224.1018572499 -8.36796335
-330.0787440036 -12.3251403
-432.1531975504 -16.1366004
-530.3495386275 -19.80325177
-624.6050571559 -23.32275283
-714.757489301 -26.68904465
-800.535424174 -29.89199274
-881.5524280287 -32.91716766
-957.3058848931 -35.74580174
-1027.1816695286 -38.35496354
-1090.4657373884 -40.71799063
-1146.3634873399 -42.80521262
-1194.0272956735 -44.58497922
-1232.5919390616 -46.024983
-1261.2167733757 -47.09383432
-1279.1326214945 -47.76281209
-1285.6904954054 -48.0076831
-1280.4086991178 -47.81046083
-1263.0146668492 -47.16096766
-1233.4781581404 -46.05807442
-1192.0331400266 -44.51051745
-1139.1867272093 -42.53723239
-1075.7147506708 -40.16718879
-1002.6446891136 -37.43875269
-921.2276577757 -34.39864074
-832.9017976256 -31.10055312
-739.2497100512 -27.60358417
-641.9525688768 -23.97050892
-542.7432877502 -20.26603436
-443.360719576 -16.55508927
-345.5064045617 -12.90120915
-250.804935157 -9.365056279
-160.7686164973 -6.00310014
-76.7667938541 -2.866472083
-3.115417852565E-013 -1.1633E-014

CICLO DE TRABAJO DE UN MOTOR DE CUATRO TIEMPOS

CICLO DE TRABAJO DE UN MOTOR DE CUATRO TIEMPOS

KE (N)

TORQUE (Nm)
TORQUE (Nm)
E CUATRO TIEMPOS
E CUATRO TIEMPOS
 PRECIONES GRADOS

Po= 0.102 Mpa 0

Pa= 0.07399187 Mpa 180
Pc= 1.41736857 Mpa
Pz= 5.11043001 Mpa 360
Pb= 0.31040236 Mpa 540
Po= 0.102 Mpa 720
ANGULO DE GIRO

NGULO PRECION
() MPA
0 0 0.102
5 5 0.1012219965
10 10 0.1004439929
15 15 0.0996659894
20 20 0.0988879858
25 25 0.0981099823
30 30 0.0973319788
35 35 0.0965539752
40 40 0.0957759717
45 45 0.0949979681
50 50 0.0942199646
55 55 0.0934419611
60 60 0.0926639575
65 65 0.091885954
70 70 0.0911079504
75 75 0.0903299469
80 80 0.0895519434
85 85 0.0887739398
90 90 0.0879959363
95 95 0.0872179327
100 100 0.0864399292
105 105 0.0856619257
110 110 0.0848839221
115 115 0.0841059186
120 120 0.083327915
125 125 0.0825499115
130 130 0.081771908
135 135 0.0809939044
140 140 0.0802159009
145 145 0.0794378973
150 150 0.0786598938
155 155 0.0778818903
160 160 0.0771038867
165 165 0.0763258832
170 170 0.0755478796
175 175 0.0747698761
180 180 0.0739918726
175 185 0.111307892
170 190 0.1486239115
165 195 0.1859399309
160 200 0.2232559504
155 205 0.2605719699
150 210 0.2978879893
145 215 0.3352040088
140 220 0.3725200282
135 225 0.4098360477
130 230 0.4471520672
125 235 0.4844680866
120 240 0.5217841061
115 245 0.5591001256
110 250 0.596416145
105 255 0.6337321645
100 260 0.6710481839
95 265 0.7083642034
90 270 0.7456802229
85 275 0.7829962423
80 280 0.8203122618
75 285 0.8576282812
70 290 0.8949443007
65 295 0.9322603202
60 300 0.9695763396
55 305 1.0068923591
50 310 1.0442083786
45 315 1.081524398
40 320 1.1188404175
35 325 1.1561564369
30 330 1.1934724564
25 335 1.2307884759
20 340 1.2681044953
15 345 1.3054205148
10 350 1.3427365342
5 355 1.3800525537
0 360 1.4173685732
0 360 5.1104300064
5 365 4.9770959051
10 370 4.8437618037
15 375 4.7104277024
20 380 4.577093601
25 385 4.4437594997
30 390 4.3104253983
35 395 4.177091297
40 400 4.0437571956
45 405 3.9104230943
50 410 3.7770889929
55 415 3.6437548916
60 420 3.5104207902
65 425 3.3770866889
70 430 3.2437525875
75 435 3.1104184862
80 440 2.9770843848
85 445 2.8437502835
90 450 2.7104161821
95 455 2.5770820808
100 460 2.4437479794
105 465 2.3104138781
110 470 2.1770797767
115 475 2.0437456754
120 480 1.910411574
125 485 1.7770774727
130 490 1.6437433713
135 495 1.51040927
140 500 1.3770751686
145 505 1.2437410673
150 510 1.1104069659
155 515 0.9770728645
160 520 0.8437387632
165 525 0.7104046618
170 530 0.5770705605
175 535 0.4437364591
180 540 0.3104023578
175 545 0.3046134034
170 550 0.298824449
165 555 0.2930354946
160 560 0.2872465403
155 565 0.2814575859
150 570 0.2756686315
145 575 0.2698796771
140 580 0.2640907227
135 585 0.2583017683
130 590 0.252512814
125 595 0.2467238596
120 600 0.2409349052
115 605 0.2351459508
110 610 0.2293569964
105 615 0.223568042
100 620 0.2177790877
95 625 0.2119901333
90 630 0.2062011789
85 635 0.2004122245
80 640 0.1946232701
75 645 0.1888343157
70 650 0.1830453614
65 655 0.177256407
60 660 0.1714674526
55 665 0.1656784982
50 670 0.1598895438
45 675 0.1541005894
40 680 0.1483116351
35 685 0.1425226807
30 690 0.1367337263
25 695 0.1309447719
20 700 0.1251558175
15 705 0.1193668631
10 710 0.1135779088
5 715 0.1077889544
0 720 0.102
 CALCULO DE FUERZAS Y EL DIAGRAMA D

POWERTARIN
NUMERO DE CILINDROS (i) 6
CILINDRADA TOTAL (VH) 2781 cm
CARRERA (S) 74.68 mm
LONGUIRUD DE LA BIELA 88.9 mm
RELACION DE COMP. () 8.7
POTENCIA 100 HP/4000rpm
TORQUE 212 Nm/2200rpm
CALCULO DEL DARIO DE GIRO (r=s/2)
S Y EL DIAGRAMA DE TRABAJO

CICLO DE TRABAJO DE UN M
DE TRABAJO DE UN MOTOR DE CUATRO TIEMPOS
 Po= 0.102 Mpa
Pa= 0.0739918726 Mpa
Pc= 1.4173685732 Mpa
Pz= 5.1104300064 Mpa
Pb= 0.3104023578 Mpa

POWERTARIN
NUMERO DE CILINDROS (i) 6
CILINDRADA TOTAL (VH) 2781 cm
CARRERA (S) 74.68 mm
LONGUIRUD DE LA BIELA 88.9 mm
RELACION DE COMP. () 8.7
POTENCIA 100 HP/4000rpm
TORQUE 212 Nm/2200rpm
CALCULO DE LAS FUERZAS EN EL TREN ALTERNATIVO
ERNATIVO