TABLA 13.

1 PROPIEDAD DE ESCUADRIA
Dimensiones Eje X Eje Y m3 de Peso por m
Equivalent Area madera Grupo
Real cm4 cm3 cm4 cm3
e cm2 por m (*) kg/m kg/m kg/m
b x h pulg b x h cm Ix Zx Iy Zy m3 / m A B C
1 3/4" x 1'' 1.5 x 2 3 1 1 0.6 0.7 0.00048 0.33 0.3 0.27
2 3/4'' x 2'' 1.5 x 4 6 8 4 1.1 1.5 0.00097 0.66 0.6 0.54
3 3/4'' x 3'' 1.5 x 6.5 9.7 34.3 10.6 1.8 2.4 0.00144 1.07 0.97 0.87
4 3/4'' x 4'' 1.5 x 9 13.5 91.1 20.2 2.5 3.3 0.00193 1.49 1.35 1.22
5 3/4'' x 6'' 1.5 x 14 21 343 49 3.9 5.2 0.0029 2.31 2.1 1.89
6 3/4'' x 8'' 1.5 x 19 28.5 857.4 90.2 5.3 7.1 0.00387 3.14 2.85 2.57
7 3/4'' x 10'' 1.5 x 24 36 1728 144 6.7 9 0.00484 3.96 3.6 3.24
8 3/4'' x 12'' 1.5 x 29 43.5 3048.6 210.2 8.1 10.9 0.0058 4.79 4.35 3.92
9 1'' x 1'' 2 x 2 4 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 0.00064 0.44 0.4 0.36
10 1'' x 2'' 2 x 4 8 10.7 5.3 2.7 2.6 0.0013 0.88 0.8 0.72
11 1'' x 3'' 2 x 6.5 13 45.8 14.1 4.3 4.3 0.00193 1.43 1.3 1.17
12 1'' x 4'' 2 x 9 18 121.5 27 6 6 0.00257 1.98 1.8 1.62
13 1'' x 6'' 2 x 14 28 457.3 65.3 9.3 9.3 0.00387 3.08 2.8 2.52
14 1'' x 8'' 2 x 19 38 1143.2 120.3 12.7 12.6 0.00517 4.18 3.8 3.42
15 1'' x 10'' 2 x 24 48 2304 192 16 16 0.00644 5.28 4.8 4.32
16 1'' x 12'' 2 x 29 58 4064.8 280.3 19.3 19.3 0.00774 6.38 5.8 5.22
17 1 1/2'' x 1/2'' 3 x 3 9 6.7 4.5 6.7 4.5 0.00144 0.99 0.9 0.81
18 1 1/2'' x 2'' 3 x 4 12 16 8 9 6 0.00193 1.32 1.2 1.08
19 1 1/2'' x 3'' 3 x 6.5 19.5 68.6 21.1 14.6 97.5 0.0029 2.15 1.95 1.76
20 1 1/2'' x 4'' 3 x 9 27 182.2 40.5 20.2 13.5 0.00387 2.97 2.7 2.43
21 1 1/2'' x 6'' 3 x 14 42 686 98 31.5 21 0.0058 4.62 4.2 3.78
22 1 1/2'' x 8'' 3 x 19 57 1714.7 180.5 42.7 28.5 0.00774 6.27 5.7 5.13
23 1 1/2'' x 10'' 3 x 24 72 3456 288 54 36 0.00967 7.92 7.2 6.48
24 1 1/2'' x 12'' 3 x 29 87 6097.3 420.5 65.2 43.5 0.01161 9.57 8.7 7.83
25 2'' x 2'' 4 x 4 16 21.3 10.7 21.3 10.7 0.00257 1.76 1.6 1.44
26 2'' x 3'' 4 x 6.5 26 91.5 28.2 34.7 17.3 0.00387 2.86 2.6 2.34
27 2'' x 4'' 4 x 9 36 243 54 48 24 0.00517 3.96 3.6 3.24
28 2'' x 6'' 4 x 14 56 914.6 130.7 74.7 37.3 0.00774 6.16 5.6 5.04
29 2'' x 7'' 4 x 16.5 66 1497.4 181.5 88 49 0.00904 7.26 6.6 5.94
30 2'' x 8'' 4 x 19 76 2286.3 240.6 101.3 50.7 0.01031 8.36 7.6 6.84
31 2'' x 10'' 4 x 24 96 4608 384 128 64 0.01291 10.56 9.6 8.64
32 2'' x 12'' 4 x 29 116 8129.7 560.6 154.7 77.3 0.01548 12.76 11.6 10.44
33 2 1/2'' x 2 1/2'' 5 x 5 25 52.1 20.8 52.1 20.8 0.00404 2.75 2.5 2.25
34 2 1/2'' x 3'' 5 x 6.5 32.5 114.4 35.2 67.7 27.1 0.00484 3.58 3.25 2.93
35 2 1/2'' x 4'' 5 x 9 45 303.7 67.5 93.7 37.5 0.00644 4.95 4.5 4.05
36 2 1/2'' x 6'' 5 x 14 70 1143.3 163.3 145.8 58.3 0.00967 7.7 7 6.3
37 2 1/2'' x 7'' 5 x 16.5 82.5 1871.7 226.9 171.9 68.7 0.01128 9.08 8.25 7.43
38 2 1/2'' x 8'' 5 x 19 95 2857.9 300.8 197.9 79.1 0.01291 10.45 9.5 8.55
39 2 1/2'' x 10'' 5 x 24 120 5760 480 250 100 0.01612 13.2 12 10.8
40 2 1/2'' x 12'' 5 x 29 145 10162.1 700.8 302.1 120.8 0.01935 15.95 14.5 13.05
41 3'' x 3'' 6.5 x 6.5 42.2 148.7 45.7 148.7 45.7 0.0058 4.64 4.22 3.8
42 3'' x 4'' 6.5 x 9 58.5 394.9 87.7 206 63.4 0.00774 6.44 5.85 5.27
43 3'' x 6'' 6.5 x 14 91 1486.3 212.3 320.4 98.8 0.01161 10.01 9.1 8.19
44 3'' x 7'' 6.5 x 16.5 107.2 2433.2 294.9 377.6 116.2 0.01354 11.79 10.72 9.65
45 3'' x 8'' 6.5 x 19 123.5 3715.3 391.1 434.8 133.8 0.01548 13.59 12.35 11.12
46 3'' x 10'' 6.5 x 24 156 7488 624 549.2 169 0.01935 17.16 15.6 14.04
47 3'' x 12'' 6.5 x 29 188.5 13210.7 911.1 663.7 204.2 0.02322 20.74 18.85 16.97
48 4'' x 4'' 9 x 9 81 546.7 121.5 546.7 121.5 0.01031 8.91 8.1 7.29
49 4'' x 6'' 9 x 14 126 2058 294 850.5 189 0.01548 13.86 12.6 11.34
50 4'' x 7'' 9 x 16.5 148.5 3361.1 408.3 1002.4 222.7 0.01808 16.34 14.85 13.37
51 4'' x 8'' 9 x 19 171 5144.2 541.5 1154.2 256.5 0.02065 18.81 17.1 15.39
52 4'' x 10'' 9 x 24 216 10368 864 1458 324 0.02579 23.76 21.6 19.44
53 4'' x 12'' 9 x 29 261 18291.8 1261 1761.7 391.5 0.03096 28.71 26.1 23.49
54 6'' x 6'' 14 x 14 196 3201.3 457.3 3201.3 457.3 0.02322 21.56 19.6 17.64
55 6'' x 7'' 14 x 16.5 231 5240.8 635.2 3773 539 0.02709 25.41 23.1 20.79
56 6'' x 8'' 14 x 19 266 8002.2 842.3 4344.7 620.6 0.03096 29.26 26.6 23.94
57 6'' x 10'' 14 x 24 336 16128 1344 5488 784 0.0387 36.96 33.6 30.24
58 6'' x 12'' 14 x 29 406 28453.8 1962.3 6631 947.3 0.04646 44.66 40.6 36.54
59 8" x 8" 19 x 19 361 10860.1 1143.2 10860.1 1143.2 0.03705 39.71 36.1 32.49
60 8" x 10" 19 x 24 456 21888 1924 13718 1444 0.05161 50.16 45.6 41.04
61 8" x 12" 19 x 29 551 38615.9 2663.2 16575.9 1744.8 0.06194 60.61 55.1 49.59
62 10" x 10" 24 x 24 576 27648 2304 27648 2304 0.06428 63.36 57.6 51.84
63 10" x 12" 24 x 29 696 48778 3364 33408 2784 0.07742 76.56 69.6 62.64
64 12" x 12" 29 x 29 841 58940.1 4064.8 58940.1 4064.8 0.09288 92.51 84.1 75.69

TABLA 13.6 PESO PROPIO DE COBERTURAS

DESCRIPCION kg/m2
cartn bituminoso
en tres capas sin gravilla 13
en tres capas con gravilla 35
Cielo raso de yeso con carriso 25
Chapa de metal de 2 mm sobre entablado 30
Cobertura doble en teja plana sobrepuesta y desplazada a media teja100
Chapa de metal de 1.5 mm, sobre correas 15
Cubierta de lona sin armazn 3
Cubierta de vidrio sobre travesaos de acero (espesor del vidrio 5mm)25
Cubierta de vidrio sobre travesaos de acero (espesor del vidrio 6mm)30
Cubierta de vidrio armado (alambre) de5 mm de espesor 30
Plancha de asbesto Cemento
corrugado de 4mm peso por rea til 9
corrugado de 5mm peso por rea til 13
canaln plegado de 5mm 17
Plancha de asbesto Cemento corrugado 9.85
Teja concava con asiento de mortero con cabios a 0.335 m. 80
Teja concava de encaje con cabios a 0.335 m. 70
Teja plana sellada con mortero con cabios a 0.275 m. 80
Teja plana o cola de castor con cabios a 0.275 m. 70
Teja serrana de 105 kg/m2 asentada sobre torta de barro de 0.02 m. mas
160 pajao ichu
Torta de barro de 2.5 cm. Sobre entablados simples de 0.02 m. 67
Torta de barro ms paja 55

TABLA 13.3 SOBRECARGAS DE SERVICIO

OCUPACION O USO kg/m2
Azoteas planas 100
Baos 200
Bibliotecas, salas de lectura 300
Bibliotecas, archivo 750
Colegios, aulas 200
Colegios, talleres 350
Corredores pblicos 500
Escaleras de viviendas 200
Escaleras pblicas 500
Graderias y tribunas 500
Oficinas 250
Oficinas, archivos 500
Salas de asamblea o reunin 500
Techos inclinados 50
Tiendas, minoristas 350
Tiendas, mayoristas 500
Vestidores 200
Viviendas unifamiliares 200

TABLA 8.6 REQUISITOS DE ARRIOSTRAMIENTO PARA

DESCRIPCION RELACION (h/b)
No se necesita apoyo lateral 2
Restriccin del desplazamiento lateral en apoyos 3
Restriccin del desplazamiento lateral en apoyos, 4
Restriccin del desplazamiento lateral en apoyos, 5
Adicionalmente a los requisitos para h/b = 5 6

diametro cm2 r
3/8 pulg. 0.95 0.71 0.23750
1/2 pulg. 1.27 1.29 0.31750
5/8 pulg. 0.59 1.99 0.14750
3/4 pulg. 1.90 2.84 0.47500
1 pulg. 2.54 5.10 0.63500
1 3/8 pulg. 3.43 10.06 0.85750

Nro ANGULO DOBLE PESO(Kg/m)AREA (cm2) rx(cm) ry(cm) Ycg (cm) Cw(cm6)
1 1 1/2 x 1 1/2 x 1/4
6.53 8.903 1.14 2.863 1.184 149
2 1 1/2 x 1 1/2 x 3/16
5.36 6.774 1.161 2.923 1.128 112
3 1 1/2 x 1 1/2 x 5/32
4.53 5.73 1.17 2.94 1.1 93
4 1 1/2 x 1 1/2 x 1/8
3.67 4.639 1.181 2.984 1.069 72
5 1 1/4 x 1 1/4 x 1/4
5.72 7.29 0.937 2.347 1.024 60
6 1 1/4 x 1 1/4 x 3/16
4.41 5.59 0.998 2.406 0.968 45
7 1 1/4 x 1 1/4 x 1/8
3.01 3.832 0.978 2.465 0.912 30
8 1 x 1 x 1/4 4.44 5.645 0.737 1.833 0.861 20
9 1 x 1 x 3/16 3.55 4.387 0.754 1.889 0.808 15
10 1 x 1 x 1/8 2.38 3.026 0.772 1.948 0.752 10

c Fcr TABLA DE PROPIEDADES TORSIONALES PARA ANGULOS SIMPLES DE LADOS IGUALES

kl/r
ksi t/cm2 kg/cm2 AREA J Cw Rx Ry Rz Ro
Nro DESIGNACION H X
1 30.6 2.16 2160 cm2 cm4 cm6 cm cm cm cm
2 30.59 2.16 2160 1 3 x 1/2 " 17.72 9.54 38.67 2.28 5.727 1.48 4.04 0.63 2.367
3 30.59 2.15 2150 2 3 x 3/8 " 13.61 4.12 17.51 2.32 5.844 1.49 4.14 0.63 2.256
4 30.57 2.15 2150 3 3 x 5/16 " 11.48 2.41 10.47 2.34 5.907 1.5 4.17 0.63 2.197
5 30.56 2.15 2150 4 3 x 1/4 " 9.29 1.25 5.53 2.36 5.969 1.5 4.22 0.63 2.139
6 30.54 2.15 2150 5 2 1/2 x 3/8 " 11.16 3.38 9.72 1.91 4.811 1.24 3.4 0.63 1.935
7 30.52 2.15 2150 6 2 1/2 x 5/16 " 9.42 1.99 5.85 1.93 4.87 1.24 3.45 0.63 1.88
8 30.5 2.15 2150 7 2 1/2 x 1/4 " 7.68 1.03 3.11 1.95 4.932 1.25 3.48 0.63 1.821
9 30.47 2.15 2150 8 2 1/2 x 3/16 " 5.94 0.44 1.37 1.98 4.995 1.26 3.53 0.63 1.763
10 30.44 2.14 2140 9 2 x 3/8 " 8.77 2.65 4.67 1.51 3.779 0.99 2.67 0.64 1.615
11 30.41 2.14 2140 10 2 x 5/16 " 7.42 1.56 2.85 1.53 3.637 0.99 2.72 0.63 1.52
12 30.37 2.14 2140 11 2 x 1/4 " 6.05 0.81 1.54 1.55 3.697 0.99 2.77 0.63 1.504
13 30.33 2.14 2140 12 2 x 3/16 " 4.61 0.35 0.68 1.57 3.958 1 2.79 0.63 1.445
14 30.29 2.13 2130 13 2 x 1/8 " 3.12 0.1 0.21 1.59 4.021 1.01 2.85 0.63 1.387
15 30.24 2.13 2130 14 1 1/2 x 1/4 " 4.44 0.6 0 1.14 2.863 0.74 2.03 0.63 1.184
16 30.19 2.13 2130 15 1 1/2 x 3/16 " 3.4 0.26 0 1.16 2.923 0.74 2.06 0.63 1.128
17 30.14 2.12 2120 16 1 1/2 x 1/8 " 2.32 0.08 0 1.18 2.984 0.75 2.11 0.63 1.069
18 30.08 2.12 2120 17 1 1/4 x 1/4 " 3,63 0.49 0 0.94 2.347 0.62 1.65 0.64 1.024
19 30.02 2.12 2120 18 1 1/4 x 3/16 " 2.8 0.21 0 0.96 2.406 0.62 1.7 0.63 0.968
20 29.96 2.11 2110 19 1 1/4 x 1/8 " 1.92 0.06 0 0.98 2.465 0.62 1.75 0.63 0.912
21 29.9 2.11 2110 20 1 x 1/4 " 2.83 0.38 0 0.74 1.833 0.5 1.29 0.65 0.861
22 29.83 2.1 2100 21 1 x 3/16 " 2.19 0.16 0 0.75 1.889 0.5 1.35 0.64 0.808
23 29.76 2.1 2100 22 1 x 1/8 " 1.51 0.05 0 0.74 1.948 0.5 1.37 0.63 0.752
24 29.69 2.09 2090
25 29.61 2.09 2090
26 29.53 2.08 2080
27 29.45 2.07 2070
28 29.36 2.07 2070
29 29.27 2.06 2060
30 29.18 2.06 2060
31 29.09 2.05 2050
32 28.99 2.04 2040
33 28.8 2.04 2040
34 28.79 2.03 2030
35 28.69 2.02 2020
36 28.58 2.01 2010
37 28.47 2.01 2010
38 28.36 2 2000
39 28.25 1.99 1990
40 28.13 1.98 1980
41 28.01 1.97 1970
42 27.89 1.96 1960
43 27.76 1.96 1960
44 27.63 1.95 1950
45 27.51 1.94 1940
46 27.37 1.93 1930
47 27.24 1.92 1920
48 27.1 1.91 1910
49 26.97 1.9 1900
50 26.83 1.89 1890
51 26.68 1.88 1880
52 26.54 1.87 1870
53 26.39 1.86 1860
54 26.25 1.85 1850
55 26.1 1.84 1840
56 25.94 1.83 1830
57 25.79 1.82 1820
58 25.63 1.81 1810
59 25.48 1.79 1790
60 25.32 1.78 1780
61 25.16 1.77 1770
62 24.99 1.76 1760
63 24.83 1.75 1750
64 24.66 1.74 1740
65 24.5 1.73 1730
66 24.33 1.71 1710
67 24.16 1.7 1700
68 23.99 1.69 1690
69 23.82 1.68 1680
70 23.64 1.67 1670
71 23.47 1.65 1650
72 23.29 1.64 1640
73 23.11 1.63 1630
74 22.94 1.62 1620
75 22.76 1.6 1600
76 22.58 1.59 1590
77 22.4 1.58 1580
78 22.21 1.57 1570
79 22.03 1.55 1550
80 21.85 1.54 1540
81 21.66 1.53 1530
82 21.48 1.51 1510
83 21.29 1.5 1500
84 21.11 1.49 1490
85 20.92 1.47 1470
86 20.73 1.46 1460
87 20.54 1.45 1450
88 20.35 1.43 1430
89 20.17 1.42 1420
90 19.98 1.41 1410
91 19.79 1.39 1390
92 19.6 1.38 1380
93 19.41 1.37 1370
94 19.22 1.35 1350
95 19.03 1.34 1340
96 18.84 1.33 1330
97 18.65 1.31 1310
98 18.46 1.3 1300
99 18.27 1.29 1290
100 18.08 1.27 1270
101 17.89 1.26 1260
102 17.7 1.25 1250
103 17.51 1.23 1230
104 17.32 1.22 1220
105 17.13 1.21 1210
106 16.94 1.19 1190
107 16.75 1.18 1180
108 16.56 1.17 1170
109 16.37 1.15 1150
110 16.18 1.14 1140
111 16 1.13 1130
112 15.81 1.11 1110
113 15.62 1.1 1100
114 15.44 1.09 1090
115 15.25 1.07 1070
116 15.07 1.06 1060
117 14.88 1.05 1050
118 14.7 1.04 1040
119 14.52 1.02 1020
120 14.34 1.01 1010
121 14.16 1 1000
122 13.98 0.98 980
123 13.8 0.97 970
124 13.62 0.96 960
125 13.44 0.95 950
126 13.27 0.93 930
127 13.09 0.92 920
128 12.92 0.91 910
129 12.74 0.9 900
130 12.57 0.89 890
131 12.4 0.87 870
132 12.23 0.86 860
133 12.06 0.85 850
134 11.88 0.84 840
135 11.71 0.82 820
136 11.54 0.81 810
137 11.37 0.8 800
138 11.2 0.79 790
139 11.04 0.78 780
140 10.89 0.77 770
141 10.73 0.76 760
142 10.58 0.75 750
143 10.43 0.74 740
144 10.29 0.72 720
145 10.15 0.71 710
146 10.01 0.71 710
147 9.87 0.7 700
148 9.74 0.69 690
149 9.61 0.68 680
150 9.48 0.67 670
151 9.36 0.66 660
152 9.23 0.65 650
153 9.11 0.64 640
154 9 0.63 630
155 8.88 0.63 630
156 8.77 0.62 620
157 8.66 0.61 610
158 8.55 0.6 600
159 8.44 0.59 590
160 8.33 0.59 590
161 8.23 0.58 580
162 8.13 0.57 570
163 8.03 0.57 570
164 7.93 0.56 560
165 7.84 0.55 550
166 7.74 0.55 550
167 7.65 0.54 540
168 7.56 0.53 530
169 7.47 0.53 530
170 7.38 0.52 520
171 7.3 0.51 510
172 7.21 0.51 510
173 7.13 0.5 500
174 7.05 0.5 500
175 6.97 0.49 490
176 6.89 0.49 490
177 6.81 0.48 480
178 6.73 0.47 470
179 6.66 0.47 470
180 6.59 0.46 460
181 6.51 0.46 460
182 6.44 0.45 450
183 6.37 0.45 450
184 6.3 0.44 440
185 6.23 0.44 440
186 6.17 0.43 430
187 6.1 0.43 430
188 6.04 0.43 430
189 5.97 0.42 420
190 5.91 0.42 420
191 5.85 0.41 410
192 5.79 0.41 410
193 5.73 0.4 400
194 5.67 0.4 400
195 5.61 0.4 400
196 5.55 0.39 390
197 5.5 0.39 390
198 5.44 0.38 380
199 5.39 0.38 380
200 5.33 0.38 380