Documentos de Académico
Documentos de Profesional
Documentos de Cultura
html
<verb phrase> =
("had" |"have" |"has") ["not"] <Vpastp> |
("had" |"have" |"has") ["not"] "been" [<Vpastp> | <Ving>] |
<auxV> ["not"] "have" <Vpastp> |
<auxV> ["not"] "have" "been" [<Vpastp> | <Ving>] |
<auxV> ["not"] "be" [<Vpastp> | <Ving>] |
<auxV> ["not"] <Vinf> |
"ought" ("to" | "not") <Vinf> |
"ought" ("to" | "not") "be" [<Vpastp> | <Ving>] |
"ought" ("to" | "not") "have" <Vpastp> |
"ought" ("to" | "not") "have" "been" [<Vpastp> | <Ving>] |
("do" |"does" |"did") ["not"] [<Vinf>] |
("am" |"are" |"is" |"was" |"were") ["not"] [<Vpastp> | <Ving>] |
("am" |"are" |"is" |"was" |"were") ["not"] "being" [<Vpastp>] |
("am" |"are" |"is" |"was" |"were") ["not"] "going" "to" [<Vinf>]
Ejemplos de Frases Verbales:
("had" |"have" |"has") ["not"] <Vpastp>
has gone, had finished, had not finished
Contracciones Negativas
Los tiempos verbales son formas flexivas de los verbos o frases verbales que se utilizan para expresar distinciones de
tiempo en la oracin gramatical. La tabla siguiente define la estructura de algunos tiempos verbales comunes. El trmino
gramatical "perfecto" expresa una accin o estado concluido en el momento de hablar o en el momento de que se habla.
Un tiempo "continuo" o "progresivo" indica una accin en curso.
John studies everyday. Mary studied yesterday. John will help you tomorrow.
They study everyday. Mary is going to help you tomorrow.
John is studying now. John was studying yesterday. Mary will be studying tomorrow.
Mary is going to be studying tomorrow.
Past Perfect
Present Perfect Future Perfect
(Pluperfect)
"had" <Vpastp>
("have"|"has") <Vpastp>
"will" "have" <Vpastp>
She had studied English before coming
John has studied for three years.
here. By December, she will have studied for three years.
Past Perfect Continuous
Present Perfect Continuous Future Perfect Continuous
(Past perfect progressive)
(Present perfect progressive) (Future perfect progressive)
(pluperfect progressive)
("have"|"has") "been" <Ving> "had" "been" <Ving> "will" "have" "been" <Ving>
She has been studying for three Mary had been studying for three days when By midnight, John will have been studying for over
years. she got sick. three hours.