Documentos de Académico
Documentos de Profesional
Documentos de Cultura
T
Noise Voltage 4
Peak Envelop Power
N
Noise Power
V. &. X
Carrier Swing
Shot Noise !Current% X
DY
Modulation Index
& & YD
!'% () *+,
XJE[
Signal - to - Noise Ratio Z
Modulation Ratio/Deviation Ratio
& & XDJK
!'% ) *+,
XDJK ]^ _`
FM Broadcast
!&/%1 XDJK ^ _`
FM TV Sound
/
Noise Factor
!&/%
!X = YD %
Carsonb sRule
/!'% !&/%1 !'% - !&/% !'%
Noise Figure
^!YE - ]. 6%
FM Channel Number
45 6)!/ - (%
Equivalent Temperature
c) '
&/
Shape Factor
/ - ( /? - ( / - ( c '
/ /( = = = @=
Frisss Formula
>( >( > >( > >? >B(
/ !'% ) *+, ( = 5 d
Image Rejection Ratio
D
D
Modulation Index Y1DJkh Yl1kLJm
E fghih, d -
Yl1kLJm Y1DJkh
DJK - D1L
D
Modulation Index
DJK = D1L p ()((
no
Velocity in Orbit !m/s%
' = h
D D( = D = @ = D
Total Modulation Index
D DE h xyv N
M& N&
Upper and Lower Sideband Voltages s tuvB( w {
Angle of Declination
_ = h !( - z+x N%
[ ( = |i|
Power Density &f
Standing Wave Ratio
i ( - |i|
?)[ N
Electric Field Strength s ?c)
Phase Shift
i
?]] i i 1
Relected Power
Characteristic Impedance
i
N 1 - i 1 !( - i %
Power of Load
YE
ZM/
Maximum Usable Frequency (
z+x s N !'% ) *+,
Return Loss
i
f/ ). ^ZM/
Optimum Working Frequency
(hThi . cc '
'!D% (]g[ !D% = (]gi !D%
Radio Horizon Distance
Tg
Phase Wavelength
Number of Cells
o( - ~YE
?. ci Y
N E
o
Characteristic Impedance nTg
Phase Velocity
V
o( - ~YE
]c Y
*+,
Characteristic Impedance!Parallel - wire%
i '
(? YE
*+,
Characteristic Impedance!Coaxial Cable% k o( - ~
Group Wavelength
' Y
i
nT (
nY
Velocity Factor YE
E i nk Eo( - ~
Group Velocity
Y
i
i
Relection Coeficient nk nTg E
Relationship between group and phase velocity
1
N - E
i
Relection Coeficient YE
Cut - off Frequency
N = J
?]]
&f - (
Characteristic Impedance
i
Relection Coeficient
&f = (
o( - ~YE
Y
DJK
&f
Standing Wave Ratio
D1L
alecarsprado
Page 2 of 3
Electronic Systems and Technologies - Formulas
i Y1
Y
Doppler Frequency o
Coupling Factor
E hYY
L
sE xyvB(
Critical Angle
L( (
Half - Power Beamwidth
>
s1L xyvB( L( - L
Acceptance Angle
N ). [ = ).
Via Net Loss in dB!t in ms%
L( - L
Numerical Aperture
YV !Y/ - Y(l[ mE %
Capture range of PLL
). ??
iDJK
Maximum Radius of the Core YN !YmJl[ mE - Y/ %
Lock range of PLL
V f *+, Z
Hartley Law
N ~
Path Loss
V f *+, !( = &/%
Shannon - Hartley Theorem
f Jnh
L'(!D% '!D% V
Duty Cycle
(]. ?o
Fresnel Radius ThJ
Y>_` '!D%
( (
n ??(. ^ = ). c)]V
for T 20
Pulse Rate Repitition
/
?
n ??(. ^o
for T 20 45 ( = =
Equivalent Noise Resistance
]? >( >( >
45
YE (( - L
Center Frequency of Channel / ( =
Noise Factor
&
YE ?] = L
Center Frequency of Group
L D = L = (
Number of Hamming Bits
L !L - (%
Power of level code
f f
Noise Bandwidth @ 3 dB
(
f
Noise Bandwidth
V
)?
>!'% () *+, ~
Gain
alecarsprado
Page 3 of 3