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USN 14CSE 422

Fourth Semester M.Tech. Degree Examination, June/July 2016


Optimization of $tructures (Opti mizatisn Techniques)

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Time: 3 hrs. Max. Marks:100
Note: Answer any FII/E.full questions.

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(.) a. List any five engineering applications in optimization. (05 Marks)
(.)
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b. Explain the following variables
t_
i) Material design variables

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ii) Topological
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iii) Configurational
iv) Cross sectional design variables. (10 N{arks)

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c. Explain:
oo* i) Design constraints and
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ii) Behavioural constraints.

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(05 Marks)
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qoo a. Define stationery point with sketches and state the related theorems. (05 Marks)
.= c'l
(qf,

Showthat u-xy *u'[l.1lhasthe


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least value of 3a2. (15 Marks)
9il b.
(.) c
-6) [x v]
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The temperature T at a point iir x, y and z in a space given by T :400xyr'. FinC the highest
a
C,2

aX temperature on the surface. The unit volurne of the sphere is given by x'+y'+ z2 -1.A.
Use Lagrangian multiplier technique.
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oq) (20 Nlarks)


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a0a
lEL- a. Check whether the function is concave or convex
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-cg f(*) - 5xi +4x. +2x; -+*rX: -4x,x., +4x:X, - l2x, -8x r.-4*.. (10 Marks)
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:i b. Solve graphically given by
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Maximize Z - 500x, + 200x,
e_x Subjected to
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9x,+6x,>540
(rv
(): x, >30
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c. tE,
x, < 50
l- 0J

x, > 30
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x,
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< B0
CJ=

=sr
and xrnxr 20 (10 Marks)
=6J
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U< Using simplex method, solve


-c! Maximize Z - 5x, +3x . +2x.
(.)

Subject to
Z
2x,+6*.- (4 xr
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-X,*5^r-3*,(1
5x, + x. -6x, < 3

xl, x2,X1. )0 (20 Marks)


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14CSE 422

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a. Differentiate Fibonacci and Golden section method. (05 Marks)
b. Solve by Fibonacci nrethod
Max f(x) - -3x2 + 21.6x + I

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With minimu.m resolution of 0.5 over 6 functional evaluations. The optimal value of (x) is
assumed to lie in the range of 25 > x > 0. ' (15 Marks)

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a. List the special f,eatures of geometric programming. (08 Marks)
b. A company plans to use a single ship with multiple trips, the total cost consists of three
terms renting the ship, hiring the crew and Fuel. The design variables are ship hiring the

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crew and fuel. The design variables are ship tonnage T and ship velocity V. The total cost is
given by
= crTo'2 v-r + c,T-r v-' + c.r-/'Y'

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Compute the values of the weights and give the cost computation using geometric
programming. (12 Marks)
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Explain the computational procedure in dynamic programming. (20 NIarks)
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