Documentos de Académico
Documentos de Profesional
Documentos de Cultura
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Leioa Berritzegune Ana Basterra
May 6
2. Notes on this map of the world's continents and seas, you know. It also point
s out the places or areas where climates are awarded you the pictures in the pre
vious question. Write also the cardinal points.
Ana Basterra Leioa Berritzegune 3. As you can see these photographs contained tw
o different agricultural landscapes.
February 1
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a) Try to recall some concepts related to the photographs. No photos or º.......
....................................... Mechanization .................. Comment
(pointing to countries that may belong)
No photos or º............................................. Traditional Agricult
ure ..................... Comment (pointing to countries that may belong)
Ana Basterra Berritzegune Leioa b) Are any of these pictures seems to agricultur
e practiced in Euskadi?. Explain your answer.
c) What economic sector belong these photographs? (tick) or primary secondary or
tertiary
4. In these pictures you can see a view of Bilbao. Let's look for parts. Then re
spond to these questions. a) What factor has been able to limit the expansion of
Bilbao? b) You can see the closeness between urban and rural areas. identify it
in the photographs. c) Depending on the layout of the buildings, do you think i
t is a densely populated or not? d) In the cities, what kind of economic activit
ies predominate? e) How is the environment in a big city?
Leioa Berritzegune Ana Basterra
Answer:
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Leioa Berritzegune Ana Basterra
5.1. The landscape below, how do you classify? (Ruralurbano industrial). Explain
your answer.
Answer:
5.2. Where industries are located?. Circle the answers that you think appropriat
e. Explain the answers you choose. a) Close to highways, ports, rail ...
b) Within the cities.
c) Some of the cities.
Leioa Berritzegune Ana Basterra
d) Far from the cities.
e) Close to where raw materials.
f) Close to where energy sources.
g) Close to where there is abundant labor.
h) In countries that are not yet industrialized.
i) In countries where labor is cheap.
5.3. What kind of industry is part of the industry?. Draws with a cross. or Prim
ary or Secondary or Tertiary
Ana Basterra Berritzegune Leioa 6. These photographs show different social group
s. 6.1. In each picture a caption put or make a brief comment on it.
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Leioa Berritzegune Ana Basterra
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May 6
Leioa Berritzegune Ana Basterra
Photo 1:
Photo 2:
Photo 3:
Photo 4:
Photo 5:
Photo 6:
6.2. Di whether they are true or false the following statements:
Ana Basterra Leioa Berritzegune The birth rate has now declined in Spain, Spai
n being one of the countries with the lowest birth rate.
50 years ago the birth rate in the Basque country was high.
In underdeveloped countries the birth rate is very low.
Currently the mortality rate in the Basque region has increased significantly.
In underdeveloped countries the mortality rate is very low.
In the Basque country the number of retirees is growing year after year.
In 2025 in Spain there will be more retirees than people of working age.
Life expectancy in the Basque region has increased considerably in the last 50
years.
Women have a higher life expectancy than men.
7. 7.1.Las environmental degradation photographs shown below represent different
types of environmental degradation.
Leioa Berritzegune Ana Basterra
(A)
(C) (b)
a) is a nuclear power plant. Have you heard about radioactive contamination?. Ex
plain what effects and if you know a nuclear power plant.
Leioa Berritzegune Ana Basterra
b) Look at how polluted water discharged to the river. Try to summarize the effe
cts they can produce.
c) This is a dump. What can cause the waste problem in cities? What is the i
mpact on the landscape? What happens to the water, vegetation and animals in t
his environment?
Ana Basterra Leioa Berritzegune 7.2. In lines 10 or 15 tries to explain in a coh
erent and ordered what you see in the picture. Points to examples of environment
al pollution in the Basque Autonomous Community.
Ana Basterra Leioa Berritzegune 3.WORK TIME. ACTIVITY. The following dates have
in years. Say what century belong. Century AD 1492: Year 1789 AD Century: 205 BC
Year Century: Century BC Year 1301: Year 1300 AD Century: Century AD 499 Year:
What do the initials BC? What do the initials d.C.?
4 .- READING AND UNDERSTANDING OF TEXTS.
Read carefully the text below. If you do not understand a word look it up in
the dictionary.
Look for clues in the text that suggest what age you are, what kind of society
existed at that time ... Set a title to each text.
It highlights the main ideas of each text. In the margin of each text indica
tes the main idea of each paragraph with a word or short phrase. Allocates pho
tos below each text. Give it a caption. Identify each picture with the text an
d time. Put each text of the labels that appear on page 32. Once you've locate
d the various texts in his time arrange them from oldest to most current putting
them a number (n 1 n the oldest and the most current 6). You can consult ency
clopedias, textbooks, dictionaries, ...
Ana Basterra Leioa Berritzegune TEXT A
Immigrants of various races, dressed in traditional costumes Basques, look at th
e camera smiling. Under his image, this caption: "Open to all." We are facing a
campaign designed by several municipalities and financed by the Government of Vi
toria. Their goal: integrating immigrants. The free offer of Euskadi for foreign
ers, with or without papers, including accommodation, health cards, basic income
, Castilian courses, training "on demand" and processing of your documents in th
e Office of the Government. The key to access all These advantages are the munic
ipalities. "They are like the family doctor, who examines the patient and referr
ed him to specialists, who are responsible for treating their condition," explai
ns the Director of Immigration of self-government, Boladji Omer, a native of Ben
in . So the first thing you should do an immigrant who arrives in Euskadi is pre
sented in the local municipality which aspires to live. There, a social worker (
paid by the Basque Government) provide registered, a report with your needs and
aspirations and provide shelter. "All municipalities with more than 20,000 inhab
itants should have a shelter for these cases. Those who do not have to be paid a
pension to newcomers," says Omer. This will continue until the social worker wi
ll find place in one of the many flats managed by the host municipalities themse
lves or by NGOs. Three months after his arrival, the authorities consider that t
he alien has shown a willingness to reside in the town and give him a health car
d. For the six months begins to receive a monthly allowance of 220 euros social
emergency. By department Justice of the Autonomous Executive, 2,000 immigrants n
ow benefit from that salary, which from the year of residence is transformed int
o an annuity, also monthly, from 435.17 euros. In the case, quite often, that th
e immigrant does not speak Castilian, the social worker referred him to a school
of Continuing Education for Adults (EPA), where they teach the language. If a m
inor, public and state schools put available linguistic courses in Euskera and C
astilian and specific school programs. The perception of the basic income from a
broad involves incorporating a program of training and job search."People in an
irregular situation do not have access to job placement and training to the Nati
onal Employment Institute (INEM)," argues Omer. "We offer, for free, a complete
set of courses that INEM. The Basque Government is also funding a service of law
yers in full-time basis, pending consideration by the central government request
s for residence permits and work without papers. Works for a year and a half in
that time has attended to 10 402 5306 immigrants and has produced records. Of th
ese, 1927 has submitted to central government, which so far only solved 367 of w
hich 314 (85%) favorably. The Department of Housing and Social Affairs has launc
hed a program to "capture" empty houses. Offers homeowners loans of up to 18,000
euros to the restore and then rent them for five years. Relet by the Executive
between 90 and 180 euros per month and pays the difference between the monthly a
nd received by the owner. 6375 immigrants are enrolled in this program.
Leioa Berritzegune Ana Basterra
TEXT B "freedman Felix Claudio placed the head of the army, and chose him as gov
ernor of Judea. When Harpocras received freedom, organized shows of gladiators.
But the emperor's favorite was his personal assistant, Narcissus, and Pallas pal
ace treasurer . Both made fortunes. "
TEXT C Saturday, October 13. "As soon as it was light reaching the beach we saw
many men, young and tall. Men and women were naked as when they leave the womb o
f his mother. They were well made, beautiful body and nice face. Her hair, thick
as horsehair, fell to his eyebrows in front, hung behind a long fuse that never
cut. They came to my ship in canoes made with a trunk tree, similar to long can
oes, and all of a piece. To paddle blade had a kind of baker, but which served w
ell (...). They came to offer us parrots and balls of cotton thread, spears and
many other things. In return we gave them small glass beads, bells and other obj
ects. They accepted everything that we presented and at the same time, we gave e
verything they had, but still seemed very poor. I watched carefully to make sure
if they had gold and I noticed that several had a small ring in a hole made in
the nose. I came to know by signs that make their island and sailing south would
find a place whose king had great vessels of gold and a lot of gold. "Tuesday,
October 23." I would leave today for the island of Cuba, which I think should be
Zipangu (Japan), according to the sign that gives these people of his greatness
and wealth. I do not dwell any longer here, because I see that there's no gold.
And, as a matter of where you go big deal, there is no reason to stop but to go
and see lots of land to come to the heart that is helpful but in my opinion thi
s is very rich in spices. "
Leioa Berritzegune Ana Basterra
TEXT D "The children began to take a leading part in the work of the factories i
n England in the manufacturing districts of Derby, Nottingham and Lancaster. Wit
h the development of industry came the convenience of collecting learners in lar
ge settlements from the age of seven to fourteen. To have them on a large scale
requisitions and contracts were made with relatives and directors of charitable
institutions.A simple fact check the immorality of these transactions. In a con
tract made between a London parish and a Lancashire manufacturer stated that it
was bound to be an idiot for every twenty children received useful. "About the s
ituation of these children in factories says Dr. Aikin in his description Manche
ster City: "In our cotton mills are used primarily children, brought as herds of
charitable institutions. Nobody they know or care less." "Locked in small depar
tments where the air by the stinking greasy fumes lights and machines, apply to
a job that lasts all day and often lasts until late at night. These circumstance
s, the filth and frequent temperature changes experienced in and out, are the or
igin of a multitude of diseases and particularly of the nervous disorders are so
common in these workshops. "" When they finish their apprenticeship, are, in ge
neral, weak and unfit for strenuous and sustained work, the girls did not know h
ow to sew and lack of knowledge and qualities in order to be good mothers. "
TEXT E "First, with an iron hook, draw the brain by the nostrils. With a sharp s
tone makes an incision along the flank and take out all the intestines to cleans
e and purify with palm wine and purify the again with powdered flavorings. Then
fill the belly of pure powdered myrrh, cinnamon and all sorts of flavorings and
re-sew. And made these operations, salt covering the body with natron (a) for se
venty days. And when seventy days have passed, cleanse the body and wrapped arou
nd the body with strips cut from a very fine linen cloth, brushing rubber for hi
s back. So prepare the bodies of the most expensive. But as for those who want a
n average treatment, wishing to avoid expenditure, prepared as follows. Fill a s
yringe with cedar oil and they fill the belly of the dead, without incision, wit
hout removing the intestines, but injecting
Ana Basterra Leioa Berritzegune liquid through the anus and salted the body duri
ng the prescribed number of days. And the last day removed from the womb of ceda
r oil that had previously introduced, and the oil is so powerful that it drags,
and dissolved the intestines and bowels, in terms of the fleshy parts, the natro
n dissolves, and the dead is not nothing but skin and bones. The third method of
embalming, which serves to prepare the bodies of the poor, is as follows: clean
the belly with a purge, retain the body in natron for seventy days and then ret
urned to take him. "(1) composed of carbonate and bicarbonate of soda that was u
sed for drying the body and thus prevent decompose.
TEXT F "for San Juan farmers should mow the lawns of the Lord and bring the frui
ts of the castle. After the farm must carry the wheat crop, but can not store th
eir sheaves until the Lord has not withdrawn its part. In September must submit
a pig in eight and the most good. For San Diego to pay the census. In early wint
er, they should work the land the Lord to prepare, sow and rake. For San Andres
should deliver a cake. At Christmas, the chickens good and fine. After the barle
y and wheat. The Palm Sunday must deliver the lambs. Then they must work in the
smithy, go to the mountains and cut firewood for the Lord and do with their cart
s transport Mr . add that the miller of the castle, for grinding wheat farmer, i
s a part of the grain and other flour;bake bread that you also have to pay, and
if the baker does not take his hand, badly baked bread and burns. "
OLD AGE
MODERN AGE
MIDDLE AGES
OLD AGE
XVIII CENTURY CONTEMPORARY AGE
XXI CENTURY CONTEMPORARY AGE
Leioa Berritzegune Ana Basterra
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5 .- HISTORY OF ART
Leioa Berritzegune Ana Basterra
Then will appear a series of photographs showing different artistic works (archi
tecture, sculpture, painting). In addition, you'll find some tags that correspon
d to different artistic periods. Watching every work of art and seeing their c
haracteristics, identifies each work with its historical period, putting each la
bel in the place you think it deserves. You can read art books, textbooks, encyc
lopedias, slides ...
Put in chronological order the works of art (from oldest to most current), num
bered 1 through 13.
Write in your notebook a short commentary for each work, as you know and the i
nformation you have achieved.
Leioa Berritzegune Ana Basterra
RENAISSANCE PAINTING
PREHISTORIC ROCK PAINTINGS
Impressionist painting
MEDIEVAL ARCHITECTURE
EGYPTIAN ART
EXPRESSIONISM - SURREALISM
GREEK ART ARCHITECTURE
MUSLIM ARCHITECTURE ARTS
CURRENT AGE SCULPTURE
ROMAN ARCHITECTURE ARTS
GOTHIC ARCHITECTURE
Roman Architecture