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GENERAL BACCALAUREATE

SESSION 2010
HISTORY - GEOGRAPHY

Series L, ES

DURATION OF CHALLENGE Series L


:
4:00 4:00
Factor 4 Factor 5
ES Series:
Calculators are not allowed.
This issue contains 11 pages numbered 1 to 11.
The candidate must address ONE of the three subjects of geography and Part A of
the two subjects Ilistoire the second part.
10HGLEIN1
1 / 1 1
PART
HISTORY
The candidate chooses ONE of the three topics proposed.
TOPIC 1
COMPOSITION
The Cold War (1947 -1991)
It TOPIC
COMPOSITION European integration from 1945 to Today
Tentative Timeline: 1951 1957 1973 1979 1986 1992 2002 2004 2005 2009: Treaty es
tablishing the ECSC Treaty of Rome: Europe new: First elections to European Parl
iament by universal suffrage of twelve European Single European Act Treaty of Ma
astricht: Launch of Euro - 2007: Europe of twenty-five and twenty-seven: The maj
ority rejects, France and the Netherlands, the referendum on the European Consti
tution: Entered into force of the Treaty of Lisbon
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TOPIC III
DOCUMENTARY STUDY OF AN ASSEMBLY
The place of France in the world since the 1960s
List of documents: Document 1: The presence of France in the world since the end
of the decolonization Document 2: The foreign policy of General de Gaulle Docum
ent 3: François Mitterrand and Helmut Kohl in Verdun in 1984 Document 4: Log On
World, February 12, 2003 Document 5: France face of globalization
Part One: Analyze the set of documents addressing the following questions: 1. Wh
at are the main foreign policy of France defined by General de Gaulle (Document
2)? 2. Show how the documents 1-4 demonstrate hotlines in French foreign policy
since the 1960s. 3. According to Hubert Vedrine, why France feels it uncomfortab
le in the context of globalization (document 5)? 4. By what means does France ha
ve retained an international role since the 1960s (1-5 records)? 5. What aspects
of French influence in the world are becoming available in the entire documenta
ry?
Part:
A
Using the responses to questions, information contained in the documents and you
r personal knowledge, you will write an organized response to the topic:
The place of France in the world since the 1960s
10HGLEIN1
3 / 11
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Document 1: The presence of France in the world since the end of the decolonizat
ion
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Francophonie
States members of the OIF (Organisation Internationale de la Francophonie) where
French is at least one official language
Sources .- www.defense.gouv.fr www.diplomotie.gouv.fr www.froncophonie.org www.c
erium.ca
Metropolitan France and
_ Military base outside the metropolitan area military interventions by France i
n the framework of the UN, NATO or EU
(In italics interventions completed)
I Haiti (1993)
Metropolitan France departments, regions, Local and Overseas Territories
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mission in the framework of the UN mission in the framework of the NATO mission
in the framework of the EU
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Macédaine (L003-100S)
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Document 2: The foreign policy of General de Gaulle
We are a people that rises like the rising curves of our population, our product
ion, our reserves, our standard of living, the diffusion of our language, our cu
lture, the power of our weapons, our sports scores etc.. (...) In short, we can
and therefore we must have a policy that is ours (...). Certainly, in many areas
we have the best reasons to partner with others. But only under the provision o
f ourselves. Thus, so long as the solidarity of the Western nations appears to u
s necessary to the defense of Europe, our country will remain an ally of his all
ies, but before the expiry of commitments once cease, as For us, the subordinati
on described as "integration)) which is provided by NATO and which hands our fat
e to the foreign authority. (...) So, having been with four other powers, the UN
's founders and wishing that it remains the place of meeting of delegations of a
ll peoples and open forum for their discussion, we do not accept to be bound, ev
en in the financial, by armed intervention contrary to the Charter and which we
have not given our approval. (...) In fact, independence and recovered to allow
France to become (...) A champion of cooperation. (...) We put it into practice
wherever we can. (...) This is the case for almost all the peoples of Africa tha
t we were once attached (...), each of these states became independent, having e
stablished relations with us for special arrangements for development. (...) So,
with Germany, we have concluded a treaty 1. (...) So we have formed with five o
f our neighbors an early economic community, which we hope it will one day be co
mpleted. (...) We do not hesitate to consider one day come when, to reach a cons
tructive agreement from the Atlantic to the Urals, all Europe wants to solve its
own problems ...
Source: Press conference at the Elysee, the 09/09/1965, in de Gaulle, speeches a
nd messages, Plon, 1999 edition.
1allusion
at the Elysée Treaty (1963)
10HGLEIN1
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Document 3: François Mitterrand and Helmut Kohl in Verdun in 1984
The President of the French Republic and the Chancellor of Germany at Verdun dur
ing the official ceremonies of the 70th anniversary of the beginning of the Firs
t World War. Source: Bossu / Sygma.
10HGLEIN1
6 / 11
Document 4: Le Monde, February 12, 2003
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10HGLEIN1
7 / 11
Document 5: France against globalization Foreign Minister Lionel Jospin's govern
ment from 1997 to 2002 Hubert Vedrine is the author of a report on France and gl
obalization, issued in September 2007 to President Nicolas Sarkozy . Fleet in re
cent years in the French air scent of depression. This is my opinion of how the
changing world and Europe in which France does not exist. There is theoretically
no reason why our country is hampered by globalization. For most of its history
, he wanted universal. France has been ambitious and adventurous. But the global
ization that is reshaping the world before our eyes is not one of our first or o
ur second colonial empire. It is not that of our soldiers, our sailors, our expl
orers, our religious missionaries, nor that of our teachers, our mission secular
. Not even one of our great intellectuals of our great writers and artists. She
does not allow us to project ourselves to the world with our ideas, our values,
our language. That the world is projected on us and, worse, that we tend to judg
e inappropriate. This globalization of recent decades is being driven capitalist
large corporations, banks, investors, pension funds and U.S. authorities, but a
lso technological advances in information and images, and aims to transform all
inhabitants of the planet by consumers of goods, services, images, sounds, perfo
rmances, political or otherwise. (...) [France] feels uncomfortable, because it
is not safe or not satisfied with its role and its place in this world. This is
globalization in a broken English, on the basis of an unqualified liberalism sys
tematically reducing - or makes him suspect - the role of the state and puts the
welfare for an unbearable handicap: it is done under the leadership of United S
tates with which France has diplomatic relations often difficult because it does
not, rightly, make their systematic support. United States, which, moreover, no
w hold a status that has long been that of France: the country setting the tone
in the universe. Facing what seems an error of casting, France feels the bittern
ess or jealousy.
Source: Hubert Vedrine, Continue the story, Fayard, 2007.
1ang lais
simplified
10 HGLEIN1
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PART
GEOGRAPHY
SKETCH OF GEOGRAPHY
The candidate chooses ONE of two topics offered.
From the base map provided, he made a sketch, accompanied by a legend organized.
TOPIC 1
€The Atlantic seaboard of North America

Using the base map on page 10

It TOPIC
€The North and South

Using the base map on page 11

10 HGLEIN1
Page: 9 / 11
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